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COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES, AND CONCENTRATIONS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES, AND CONCENTRATIONS [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES, AND CONCENTRATIONS
NOTE  7 -COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES, AND CONCENTRATIONS:
 
a)  
Economic Dependency:
 
The following table discloses product sales the Company had to customers in excess of 10% of net product sales for the periods indicated:
 
 
 
For the three months ended
 
Accounts
Receivable
 
 
 
March 31, 2012
 
March 31, 2011
 
As of
 
 
 
Sales
 
% of Sales
 
Sales
 
% of Sales
 
March 31, 2012
 
Customer 1
 
$
2,503,739
 
39
 
$
2,055,210
 
68
 
$
850,482
 
Customer 2
 
 
2,516,000
 
40
 
 
*
 
*
 
 
1,319,247
 
Customer 3
 
 
601,402
 
9
 
 
*
 
*
 
 
676,596
 
Customer 4
 
 
*
 
*
 
 
459,697
 
15
 
 
*
 
 
 
In the table above, the asterisk (*) indicates that sales to the customer did not exceed 10% for the period indicated.  Note that sales include product sales only while accounts receivable reflects the total due from the customer which includes freight.
 
The following table discloses purchases the Company made from a vendor in excess of 10% of total purchases for the periods indicated:
 

 
 
 
For the three months ended
 
Accounts
Payable
 
 
 
March 31, 2012
 
March 31, 2011
 
As of
 
 
 
Purchases
 
% of Purc.
 
Purchases
 
% of Purc.
 
March 31, 2012
 
Vendor 1
 
$
177,637
 
13
 
$
108,456
 
13
 
$
12,700
 
Vendor 2
 
 
140,654
 
10
 
 
*
 
*
 
 
115,294
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company currently buys materials which are purchased under intellectual property rights agreements and are important components in its products.  Management believes that other suppliers could provide similar materials on comparable terms.  A change in suppliers, however, could cause a delay in manufacturing and a possible loss of sales, which could adversely affect operating results.
 
b)  
Governmental Regulation:
 
All of the Company's existing and proposed diagnostic products are regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration, United States Department of Agriculture, certain U.S., state and local agencies, and/or comparable regulatory bodies in other countries.  Most aspects of development, production, and marketing, including product testing, authorizations to market, labeling, promotion, manufacturing, and record keeping are subject to review.  After marketing approval has been granted, Chembio must continue to comply with governmental regulations.  Failure to comply with these regulations can result in significant penalties.
 
c)  
Employment Agreement:
 
The Company has employment contracts with two key employees.  The contracts call for salaries presently aggregating $545,000 per year.  One contract expires in May 2013 and one contract expires in March 2013.  In connection with the contract that expires in March 2013, the Company issued, in March 2010, 300,000 options to purchase common stock with one-third vesting immediately and one-third vesting on each of the second and third anniversaries of the grant.