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Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Gross, Allowance, and Net [Abstract]  
Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

NOTE 4 – Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

The following table summarizes the composition of our loan portfolio. Total gross loans are recorded net of deferred loan fees and costs, which totaled $4.6 million as of September 30, 2021 and $3.9 million as of December 31, 2020.

 

September 30, 2021

December 31, 2020

(dollars in thousands)

Amount

% of Total

Amount

% of Total

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

470,614

19.7

%

$

433,320

20.2

%

Non-owner occupied RE

628,521

26.3

%

585,269

27.3

%

Construction

87,892

3.7

%

61,467

2.9

%

Business

307,969

12.9

%

307,599

14.4

%

Total commercial loans

1,494,996

62.6

%

1,387,655

64.8

%

Consumer

Real estate

648,276

27.1

%

536,311

25.0

%

Home equity

155,049

6.5

%

156,957

7.3

%

Construction

57,419

2.4

%

40,525

1.9

%

Other

33,307

1.4

%

21,419

1.0

%

Total consumer loans

894,051

37.4

%

755,212

35.2

%

Total gross loans, net of deferred fees

2,389,047

100.0

%

2,142,867

100.0

%

Less—allowance for loan losses

(36,075

)

(44,149

)

Total loans, net

$

2,352,972

$

2,098,718

Maturities and Sensitivity of Loans to Changes in Interest Rates

The information in the following tables summarizes the loan maturity distribution by type and related interest rate characteristics based on the contractual maturities of individual loans, including loans which may be subject to renewal at their contractual maturity. Renewal of such loans is subject to review and credit approval, as well as modification of terms upon maturity. Actual repayments of loans may differ from the maturities reflected below, because borrowers have the right to prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.

 

September 30, 2021

After one

One year

but within

After five

(dollars in thousands)

or less

five years

years

Total

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

17,069

121,176

332,369

470,614

Non-owner occupied RE

32,463

315,742

280,316

628,521

Construction

11,666

22,095

54,131

87,892

Business

61,534

145,862

100,573

307,969

Total commercial loans

122,732

604,875

767,389

1,494,996

Consumer

Real estate

14,126

46,753

587,397

648,276

Home equity

3,099

22,683

129,267

155,049

Construction

703

1,831

54,885

57,419

Other

8,180

21,292

3,835

33,307

Total consumer loans

26,108

92,559

775,384

894,051

Total gross loans, net of deferred fees

$

148,840

697,434

1,542,773

2,389,047

Loans maturing after one year with:

Fixed interest rates

$

1,883,823

Floating interest rates

356,384

13


 

December 31, 2020

After one

One year

but within

After five

(dollars in thousands)

or less

five years

years

Total

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

22,232

136,031

275,057

433,320

Non-owner occupied RE

39,359

335,249

210,661

585,269

Construction

21,824

15,785

23,858

61,467

Business

76,662

140,959

89,978

307,599

Total commercial loans

160,077

628,024

599,554

1,387,655

Consumer

Real estate

14,205

54,863

467,243

536,311

Home equity

4,824

23,835

128,298

156,957

Construction

1,629

1,234

37,662

40,525

Other

6,438

11,413

3,568

21,419

Total consumer

27,096

91,345

636,771

755,212

Total gross loan, net of deferred fees

$

187,173

719,369

1,236,325

2,142,867

Loans maturing after one year with:

Fixed interest rates

$

1,590,171

Floating interest rates

365,523

Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”)

On March 27, 2020, President Trump signed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES” Act or the “Act”) to provide emergency assistance and health care response for individuals, families, and businesses affected by the coronavirus pandemic. The Small Business Administration (“SBA”) received funding and authority through the Act to modify existing loan programs and establish a new loan program to assist small businesses nationwide adversely impacted by the COVID-19 emergency. The Act temporarily permits the SBA to guarantee 100% of certain loans under a new program titled the “Paycheck Protection Program” and also provides for forgiveness of up to the full principal amount of qualifying loans guaranteed under the PPP.

We became an approved SBA lender in March 2020 and processed 853 loans under the PPP for a total of $97.5 million during the second quarter of 2020. On June 26, 2020, we completed the sale of our PPP loan portfolio to The Loan Source Inc., together with its servicing partner, ACAP SME LLC, receiving net lender fees of $2.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2020.

The SBA offered a second round of PPP loans through May 31, 2021; however, we did not originate any new PPP loans. We did, however, receive referral fees of approximately $268,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2021 from The Loan Source Inc. for PPP loans they originated to our clients.

Portfolio Segment Methodology

Commercial

Commercial loans are assessed for estimated losses by grading each loan using various risk factors identified through periodic reviews. The Company applies historic grade-specific loss factors to each loan class. In the development of statistically derived loan grade loss factors, the Company observes historical losses over 20 quarters for each loan grade. These loss estimates are adjusted as appropriate based on additional analysis of external loss data or other risks identified from current economic conditions and credit quality trends. The allowance also includes an amount for the estimated impairment on nonaccrual commercial loans and commercial loans modified in a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”), whether on accrual or nonaccrual status.

Consumer

For consumer loans, the Company determines the allowance on a collective basis utilizing historical losses over 20 quarters to represent its best estimate of inherent loss. The Company pools loans, generally by loan class with similar risk characteristics. The allowance also includes an amount for the estimated impairment on nonaccrual consumer loans and consumer loans modified in a TDR, whether on accrual or nonaccrual status.

14


Credit Quality Indicators

Commercial

We manage a consistent process for assessing commercial loan credit quality by monitoring its loan grading trends and past due statistics. All loans are subject to individual risk assessment. Our risk categories include Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful, each of which is defined by our banking regulatory agencies. Delinquency statistics are also an important indicator of credit quality in the establishment of our allowance for loan losses.

We categorize our loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of the borrower to service their debt such as current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades is as follows:

Pass—These loans range from minimal credit risk to average credit risk; however, still have acceptable credit risk.  

Special mention—A special mention loan has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or the institution’s credit position at some future date.  

Substandard—A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, that may jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. A substandard loan is characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.  

Doubtful—A doubtful loan has all of the weaknesses inherent in one classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of the currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.  

The following tables provide past due information for outstanding commercial loans and include loans on nonaccrual status as well as accruing TDRs.

 

September 30, 2021

Owner

Non-owner

(dollars in thousands)

occupied RE

occupied RE

Construction

Business

Total

Current

$

470,351

621,383

87,892

305,804

1,485,430

30-59 days past due

263

-

-

696

959

60-89 days past due

-

7,138

-

1,469

8,607

Greater than 90 Days

-

-

-

-

-

$

470,614

628,521

87,892

307,969

1,494,996

 

December 31, 2020

Owner

Non-owner

(dollars in thousands)

occupied RE

occupied RE

Construction

Business

Total

Current

$

432,711

584,565

61,467

307,261

1,386,004

30-59 days past due

403

282

-

35

720

60-89 days past due

-

-

-

266

266

Greater than 90 Days

206

422

-

37

665

$

433,320

585,269

61,467

307,599

1,387,655

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, loans 30 days or more past due represented 0.49% and 0.17% of the Company’s total loan portfolio, respectively. Commercial loans 30 days or more past due were 0.40% and 0.08% of the Company’s total loan portfolio as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

15


The tables below provide a breakdown of outstanding commercial loans by risk category.

 

September 30, 2021

Owner

Non-owner

(dollars in thousands)

occupied RE

occupied RE

Construction

Business

Total

Pass

$

469,715

544,427

87,892

301,291

1,403,325

Special mention

333

48,540

-

2,651

51,524

Substandard

566

35,554

-

4,027

40,147

Doubtful

-

-

-

-

-

$

470,614

628,521

87,892

307,969

1,494,996

 

December 31, 2020

Owner

Non-owner

(dollars in thousands)

occupied RE

occupied RE

Construction

Business

Total

Pass

$

430,291

576,095

61,328

301,838

1,369,552

Special mention

624

587

-

1,703

2,914

Substandard

2,405

8,587

139

4,058

15,189

Doubtful

-

-

-

-

-

$

433,320

585,269

61,467

307,599

1,387,655

Consumer

The Company manages a consistent process for assessing consumer loan credit quality by monitoring its loan grading trends and past due statistics. All loans are subject to individual risk assessment. The Company’s categories include Pass, Special Mention, Substandard, and Doubtful, which are defined above. Delinquency statistics are also an important indicator of credit quality in the establishment of the allowance for loan losses.

The following tables provide past due information for outstanding consumer loans and include loans on nonaccrual status as well as accruing TDRs.

 

September 30, 2021

(dollars in thousands)

Real estate

Home equity

Construction

Other

Total

Current

$

647,722

153,505

57,419

33,301

891,947

30-59 days past due

-

1,510

-

-

1,510

60-89 days past due

-

34

-

6

40

Greater than 90 Days

554

-

-

-

554

$

648,276

155,049

57,419

33,307

894,051

 

December 31, 2020

(dollars in thousands)

Real estate

Home equity

Construction

Other

Total

Current

$

534,648

156,657

40,525

21,419

753,249

30-59 days past due

-

-

-

-

-

60-89 days past due

332

-

-

-

332

Greater than 90 Days

1,331

300

-

-

1,631

$

536,311

156,957

40,525

21,419

755,212

Consumer loans 30 days or more past due were 0.09% of total loans as of both September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.

16


The tables below provide a breakdown of outstanding consumer loans by risk category.

 

September 30, 2021

(dollars in thousands)

Real estate

Home equity

Construction

Other

Total

Pass

$

640,595

149,136

57,419

33,120

880,270

Special mention

3,326

3,162

-

137

6,625

Substandard

4,355

2,751

-

50

7,156

Doubtful

-

-

-

-

-

$

648,276

155,049

57,419

33,307

894,051

 

December 31, 2020

(dollars in thousands)

Real estate

Home equity

Construction

Other

Total

Pass

$

530,515

152,154

40,525

21,290

744,484

Special mention

1,968

1,005

-

91

3,064

Substandard

3,828

3,798

-

38

7,664

Doubtful

-

-

-

-

-

$

536,311

156,957

40,525

21,419

755,212

Nonperforming assets

The following table shows the nonperforming assets and the related percentage of nonperforming assets to total assets and gross loans. Generally, a loan is placed on nonaccrual status when it becomes 90 days past due as to principal or interest, or when the Company believes, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that collection of the contractual principal or interest on the loan is doubtful. A payment of interest on a loan that is classified as nonaccrual is recognized as a reduction in principal when received.

Following is a summary of our nonperforming assets, including nonaccruing TDRs.

 

(dollars in thousands)

September 30, 2021

December 31, 2020

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

-

-

Non-owner occupied RE

7,400

1,143

Construction

-

139

Business

1,469

195

Consumer

Real estate

1,461

2,536

Home equity

818

547

Construction

-

-

Other

-

-

Nonaccruing troubled debt restructurings

2,730

3,509

Total nonaccrual loans, including nonaccruing TDRs

13,878

8,069

Other real estate owned

-

1,169

Total nonperforming assets

$

13,878

9,238

Nonperforming assets as a percentage of:

Total assets

0.50

%

0.37

%

Gross loans

0.58

%

0.43

%

Total loans over 90 days past due

$

554

2,296

Loans over 90 days past due and still accruing

-

-

Accruing troubled debt restructurings

4,044

4,893

17


Impaired Loans

The table below summarizes key information for impaired loans. The Company’s impaired loans include loans on nonaccrual status and loans modified in a TDR, whether on accrual or nonaccrual status. These impaired loans may have estimated impairment which is included in the allowance for loan losses. The Company’s commercial and consumer impaired loans are evaluated individually to determine the related allowance for loan losses.

 

September 30, 2021

Recorded investment

Impaired loans

Impaired loans

Unpaid

with no related

with related

Related

Principal

Impaired

allowance for

allowance for

allowance for

(dollars in thousands)

Balance

loans

loan losses

loan losses

loan losses

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

1,269

1,269

1,269

-

-

Non-owner occupied RE

9,283

8,238

7,400

838

167

Construction

-

-

-

-

-

Business

3,333

3,303

1,469

1,834

788

Total commercial

13,885

12,810

10,138

2,672

955

Consumer

Real estate

3,035

2,936

2,109

828

139

Home equity

2,190

2,049

1,992

56

56

Construction

-

-

-

-

-

Other

126

126

-

126

15

Total consumer

5,351

5,111

4,101

1,010

210

Total

$

19,236

17,921

14,239

3,682

1,165

 

December 31, 2020

Recorded investment

Impaired loans

Impaired loans

Unpaid

with no related

with related

Related

Principal

Impaired

allowance for

allowance for

allowance for

(dollars in thousands)

Balance

loans

loan losses

loan losses

loan losses

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

1,753

1,649

1,497

152

76

Non-owner occupied RE

3,212

2,188

705

1,483

366

Construction

141

139

139

-

-

Business

2,892

2,449

279

2,170

897

Total commercial

7,998

6,425

2,620

3,805

1,339

Consumer

Real estate

4,362

4,031

3,108

923

190

Home equity

2,498

2,371

2,096

275

163

Construction

-

-

-

-

-

Other

135

135

-

135

17

Total consumer

6,995

6,537

5,204

1,333

370

Total

$

14,993

12,962

7,824

5,138

1,709

18


The following table provides the average recorded investment in impaired loans and the amount of interest income recognized on impaired loans after impairment by portfolio segment and class.

 

Three months ended

September 30, 2021

Three months ended September 30, 2020

Average

Recognized

Average

Recognized

recorded

interest

recorded

interest

(dollars in thousands)

investment

income

investment

income

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

1,269

17

2,985

40

Non-owner occupied RE

5,125

227

3,880

63

Construction

-

-

72

2

Business

2,665

61

2,506

51

Total commercial

9,059

305

9,443

156

Consumer

Real estate

3,609

-

3,063

58

Home equity

1,859

30

2,540

22

Construction

-

-

-

-

Other

127

1

139

1

Total consumer

5,595

31

5,742

81

Total

$

14,654

336

15,185

237

 

Nine months ended

Nine months ended

Year ended

September 30, 2021

September 31, 2020

December 31, 2020

Average

Recognized

Average

Recognized

Average

Recognized

recorded

interest

recorded

interest

recorded

interest

(dollars in thousands)

investment

income

investment

income

investment

income

Commercial

Owner occupied RE

$

1,419

49

2,617

73

2,423

88

Non-owner occupied RE

3,643

321

4,724

165

4,217

221

Construction

69

-

36

2

56

6

Business

2,497

115

2,270

98

2,306

243

Total commercial

7,628

485

9,647

338

9,002

558

Consumer

Real estate

3,911

102

3,207

98

3,372

170

Home equity

1,944

64

2,067

39

2,128

5

Construction

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other

130

3

143

3

141

79

Total consumer

5,985

169

5,417

140

5,641

254

Total

$

13,613

654

15,064

478

14,643

812

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is management’s estimate of credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.

The Company has an established process to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses that assesses the losses inherent in the portfolio. While the Company attributes portions of the allowance to specific portfolio segments, the entire allowance is available to absorb credit losses inherent in the total loan portfolio. The Company’s process involves procedures to appropriately consider the unique risk characteristics of the commercial and consumer loan portfolio segments. For each portfolio segment, impairment is measured individually for each impaired loan. The Company’s allowance levels are influenced by loan volume, loan grade or delinquency status, historic loss experience and other economic conditions.

19


The following table summarizes the activity related to the allowance for loan losses by commercial and consumer portfolio segments:

 

Three months ended September 30, 2021

Commercial

Consumer

Owner

Non-owner

occupied

occupied

Real

Home

(dollars in thousands)

RE

RE

Construction

Business

Estate

Equity

Construction

Other

Total

Balance, beginning of period

$

7,099

13,223

951

6,722

10,028

2,562

753

574

41,912

Provision for loan losses

(1,159

)

(1,558

)

149

(1,246

)

(1,469

)

(598

)

(28

)

(91

)

(6,000

)

Loan charge-offs

-

(159

)

-

(84

)

-

-

-

-

 

(243

)

Loan recoveries

-

129

-

58

18

193

-

8

406

Net loan recoveries (charge-offs)

-

(30

)

-

(26

)

18

193

-

8

 

163

Balance, end of period

$

5,940

11,635

1,100

5,450

8,577

2,157

725

491

36,075

Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans   (annualized)

(0.03

%)

Allowance for loan losses to gross loans

1.51

%

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans

259.95

%

Three months ended September 30, 2020

Commercial

Consumer

Owner

Non-owner

occupied

occupied

Real

Home

(dollars in thousands)

RE

RE

Construction

Business

Estate

Equity

Construction

Other

Total

Balance, beginning of period

$

5,800

8,791

977

5,841

6,538

2,641

615

399

31,602

Provision for loan losses

2,105

2,461

217

2,274

2,936

850

87

170

11,100

Loan charge-offs

-

(375

)

-

(564

)

-

(100

)

-

(25

)

(1,064

)

Loan recoveries

-

554

-

14

2

-

-

11

581

Net loan recoveries (charge-offs)

-

179

 

-

(550

)

2

(100

)

-

(14

)

(483

)

Balance, end of period

$

7,905

11,431

1,194

7,565

9,476

3,391

702

555

42,219

Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)

0.09

%

Allowance for loan losses to gross   loans

2.03

%

Allowance for loan losses to   nonperforming loans

482.43

%

Nine months ended September 30, 2021

Commercial

Consumer

Owner

Non-owner

occupied

occupied

Real

Home

(dollars in thousands)

RE

RE

Construction

Business

Estate

Equity

Construction

Other

Total

Balance, beginning of period

$

8,145

12,049

1,154

7,845

10,453

3,249

747

507

44,149

Provision for loan losses

(2,299

)

(509

)

(54

)

(2,256

)

(1,894

)

(1,149

)

(22

)

(17

)

(8,200

)

Loan charge-offs

-

(158

)

-

(353

)

-

(139

)

-

(8

)

(658

)

Loan recoveries

94

253

-

214

18

196

-

9

784

Net loan recoveries (charge-offs)

94

95

-

(139

)

18

57

-

1

126

Balance, end of period

$

5,940

11,635

1,100

5,450

8,577

2,157

725

491

36,075

Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans (annualized)

(0.01

%)

Nine months ended September 30, 2020

Commercial

Consumer

Owner

Non-owner

occupied

occupied

Real

Home

(dollars in thousands)

RE

RE

Construction

Business

Estate

Equity

Construction

Other

Total

Balance, beginning of period

$

2,835

4,304

541

3,692

3,278

1,447

268

277

16,642

Provision for loan losses

5,070

8,081

653

4,562

6,187

1,976

434

337

27,300

Loan charge-offs

-

(1,508

)

-

(735

)

-

(100

)

-

(70

)

(2,413

)

Loan recoveries

-

554

-

46

11

68

-

11

690

Net loan recoveries (charge-offs)

-

(954

)

-

(689

)

11

(32

)

-

(59

)

(1,723

)

Balance, end of period

$

7,905

11,431

1,194

7,565

9,476

3,391

702

555

42,219

Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)

0.11

%

20


The following table disaggregates the allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans by impairment methodology.

 

September 30, 2021

Allowance for loan losses

Recorded investment in loans

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial

Consumer

Total

Commercial

Consumer

Total

Individually evaluated

$

955

210

1,165

12,810

5,111

17,921

Collectively evaluated

23,170

11,740

34,910

1,482,186

888,940

2,371,126

Total

$

24,125

11,950

36,075

1,494,996

894,051

2,389,047

 

December 31, 2020

Allowance for loan losses

Recorded investment in loans

(dollars in thousands)

Commercial

Consumer

Total

Commercial

Consumer

Total

Individually evaluated

$

1,339

370

1,709

6,425

6,537

12,962

Collectively evaluated

27,826

14,614

42,440

1,381,230

748,675

2,129,905

Total

$

29,165

14,984

44,149

1,387,655

755,212

2,142,867