-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, QmUQZ1q6tkHddYXj+NOelK/FfqDzaoYEoOkCk2HrrDvF0jHY3BGXKMUru6tb23sk wj6e6p72BkCi0aS/SS8bKA== 0001193125-09-241420.txt : 20091124 0001193125-09-241420.hdr.sgml : 20091124 20091124163423 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-09-241420 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20091124 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20091124 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20091124 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: TIVO INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001088825 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CABLE & OTHER PAY TELEVISION SERVICES [4841] IRS NUMBER: 770463167 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0131 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-27141 FILM NUMBER: 091205222 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2160 GOLD STREET STREET 2: PO BOX 2160 CITY: ALVISO STATE: CA ZIP: 95002 BUSINESS PHONE: 408-519-9100 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2160 GOLD STREET STREET 2: PO BOX 2160 CITY: ALVISO STATE: CA ZIP: 95002 8-K 1 d8k.htm FORM 8-K Form 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) November 24, 2009

 

 

TIVO INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   000-27141   77-0463167

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

  (Commission File Number)  

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

2160 Gold Street,

Alviso, California

  95002
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (408)519-9100

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.

On November 24, 2009, TiVo Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the third quarter of fiscal year ending January 31, 2010. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report.

This information and the information contained in the press release for TiVo Inc. (and attached reconciliations and related notes) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section. The information in this Current Report is not incorporated by reference into any filings of the Company made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Current Report, regardless of any general incorporation language in the filing unless specifically stated so therein.

 

ITEM 9.01. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

99.1   Press Release of TiVo Inc. dated November 24, 2009.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    TIVO INC.
Date: November 24, 2009     By:  

/s/    ANNA BRUNELLE        

      Anna Brunelle
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

99.1   Press Release of TiVo Inc. dated November 24, 2009.
EX-99.1 2 dex991.htm PRESS RELEASE Press Release

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

 

Contacts:    Investor Relations    Media Relations
   Derrick Nueman    Mike Boccio – Sloane & Company
   408-519-9677    212-446-1867
   ir@tivo.com    mboccio@sloanepr.com

TIVO REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER FISCAL YEAR 2010

ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2009

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter was $1.4 million, the ninth straight quarter of Adjusted EBITDA profitability, exceeding guidance

 

   

Net loss was ($6.7) million, better than guidance

 

   

Enters into strategic partnership with Virgin Media UK; TiVo to be primary software and user interface on set-top boxes for its nearly four million customers in the UK

 

   

Official launch in New Zealand a significant milestone in TiVo’s international distribution strategy

 

   

Teams with Google to integrate TiVo television viewing data into Google’s measurement for ads sold through the Google TV Ads™ platform

ALVISO, Calif.November 24, 2009 – TiVo Inc. (NASDAQ: TIVO), the creator of and a leader in television services for digital video recorders (DVRs), today reported financial results for the third quarter ended October 31, 2009.

“TiVo recorded another strong quarter, posting the ninth straight quarter of Adjusted EBITDA profitability, exceeding guidance,” said Tom Rogers, President and CEO of TiVo. “We have made substantial progress since last quarter in our efforts to drive distribution of TiVo globally through our just announced strategic partnership with Virgin Media in the UK and our launch earlier this month in New Zealand. In addition, development of our audience research and measurement business continues, as we announced a deal with Google earlier today. We also continued our efforts this quarter at laying the groundwork for our key 2010 initiatives including our planned domestic rollouts with DIRECTV and RCN, an expected acceleration in Comcast’s deployment of the TiVo service, and preparations for the commencement of Best Buy’s substantially increased marketing efforts for our products and services.

“Importantly, we continued our successful defense of our intellectual property this quarter as the United States District Court, Eastern District of Texas ruled to impose damages and contempt sanctions of approximately $200 million against EchoStar for its continued violation of a permanent injunction, taking the total damages awarded to date to approximately $400 million.”

For the third quarter, service and technology revenues were $47.1 million, compared with $51.7 million for the same period last year and $48.8 million in the prior quarter. Adjusted EBITDA was $1.4 million, compared to guidance of breakeven to ($2) million. This was down from Adjusted EBITDA of $95.3 million from the same period a year ago, which would have been $7.5 million excluding


$87.8 million in litigation proceeds related to EchoStar. TiVo reported a net loss of ($6.7) million, compared to guidance of a net loss of ($8) million to ($10) million. A year ago, TiVo reported net income of $100.6 million, which included several items related to the EchoStar litigation – $87.8 million in litigation proceeds, $16.8 million in interest income and ($3.1) million in tax expense. Excluding these EchoStar litigation related items, TiVo would have posted a net loss of ($0.9) million for the comparable period last year. Net loss per share this quarter was ($0.06). Finally, cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $245 million, up $40 million from the prior year period and $7 million from the previous quarter.

Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA, and net income were each lower by $1.8 million this quarter due to a one time catch-up reduction in service revenues associated with a subscription over-reporting error for the past 18 months (predominately in prior quarters) by DIRECTV. In accordance with TiVo’s accounting policies, TiVo recorded a one-time reduction of $1.8 million in MSO Service Revenues this quarter based on our agreed upon resolution of the discrepancy.

Rogers continued, “On the international distribution front, we made significant progress since last quarter in our ongoing efforts to expand our global reach. Today, we announced a long-term, strategic partnership with Virgin Media, one of the largest international cable operators and the UK’s single largest cable system, to offer Virgin Media’s nearly four million UK customers TiVo’s advanced television software and user interface on both its traditional and DVR set-top boxes, including TiVo’s broadband to the television capabilities.

“We also recently marked the official launch of TiVo in New Zealand underscoring yet another value added business model that TiVo is employing with international media companies to help them protect their competitive market position. The significance here is that TVNZ, the leading broadcaster in the market, is heavily promoting the TiVo offering and is teaming up with Telecom New Zealand, the leading telephony company in the market, which is using its retail outlets as key hubs for the offering.

“During the quarter, we also continued our progress with our domestic mass distribution efforts. The new DIRECTV TiVo HD DVR is on track for launch next year, and we believe this will provide DIRECTV’s 18 million plus subscribers with the best way to experience television.

“Furthermore, during the quarter, we also continued other progress with our domestic mass distribution efforts. In particular, we expect to continue to partner with Comcast for another year of development work toward porting the TiVo experience onto Comcast boxes. This development will support increased functionality and ongoing work toward tru2way which we expect will facilitate TiVo’s move into additional markets. Additionally, Comcast recently reinitiated its marketing efforts across the New England market, now that the vast majority of technical hurdles have been cleared. In particular, Comcast has started running a new TV spot that focuses on the new unique capability to offer TiVo On-line Scheduler to their subscribers, and recently launched a new series of radio promotions and billboards.

“Our mass distribution deal with Cox is also progressing as the rollout of TiVo has moved out of the testing phase and is in the very early stage of deployment in its New England region. We expect the rollout to pick up speed and increase in scope throughout 2010.

 

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“Additionally, we continue our efforts to work with small and medium sized operators that are looking to differentiate themselves from larger competitors in the television market. To that end, RCN has announced that it is on track to roll out the TiVo/RCN HD DVR as its primary DVR offering in early 2010. Speaking about the TiVo relationship on its recent earnings call, RCN CEO Peter Aquino stated, ‘We are staying ahead of the competition and expect to set the trend to be one of the first MSOs to make this work. We believe that the RCN TiVo deal is exactly the model of the future.’”

Rogers continued, “We believe others in the industry will follow RCN’s lead and embrace both TiVo’s hardware and software platforms as an efficient, cost effective way to fully integrate linear television and VOD service with TiVo’s robust broadband delivered content, stitched together with TiVo’s intuitive user interface.

“On the TiVo-Owned side of the business, Best Buy shares our excitement about our strategic marketing relationship that is set to kick-off early next year. Our development work to create unique user interface elements for the Best Buy launch is nearing completion and will be timed with Best Buy’s strategic marketing initiatives early next year. Additionally, we look forward to working with Best Buy to integrate its recently announced digital content through the TiVo service.

“At the core of our retail distribution efforts is the fact that TiVo is a television viewing behavior company focused on how people consume television. TiVo truly understands how viewers want to watch television in a linear and on-demand world and is the only retail solution that seamlessly ties these options together into a single user experience. The idea that the TiVo service offers millions of content options to the television beyond what cable and satellite are doing today is still something that is not understood by a vast majority of television viewers. We believe this fact is a very powerful differentiator of the TiVo brand and we expect Best Buy will play a critical role in driving this fact into the consciousness of consumers next year.

“To that end, while the ongoing expansion of our global footprint underpinned by our DVR intellectual property form a valuable foundation for the company, we expect the opportunities presented by broadband connections to the TV to create some very interesting product opportunities for our next generation TiVo products and services. TiVo continues its leadership in the development and formulation of advanced television features and we have begun to accelerate the level of investment around various research and development initiatives which we currently consider the best use of our substantial cash resources.

“One small example of these efforts is a new keyboard remote control that we are developing, which will build on the ease of the original TiVo remote control and will enable users to get even more out of the broadband experience that TiVo delivers.”

TiVo-Owned subscription gross additions for the third quarter were approximately 34,000, compared to 44,000 gross additions for the year-ago period. The TiVo-Owned monthly churn rate was 1.7%. Overall, TiVo-Owned subscriptions ended the quarter at approximately 1.5 million. Cumulative total subscriptions as of October 31, 2009 were approximately 2.7 million.

 

-3-


Rogers continued, “In addition to our ongoing efforts to increase distribution of our products, we continue our efforts to provide the media world with advanced interactive television advertising and research. In particular, earlier today we announced that we entered into an audience research agreement with Google whereby Google will license and integrate TiVo television viewing data into its measurement of audiences for advertisements sold through the Google TV Ads™ platform. This agreement will enable Google to draw on TiVo’s anonymous, second-by-second DVR viewing data solely for the purpose of measuring ads sold through the Google TV Ads platform. Teaming with Google is an important milestone and a validation of the merits of our audience research business.

“Additionally, as one of the leading firms providing set-top-box data to the marketplace, TiVo was recently invited by the Coalition for Innovative Media Measurement (CIMM), a collection of key media companies and advertising agencies, to participate in an RFP process to determine how TiVo can work together with the group to help foster research innovation in the media measurement space. We are extremely pleased to have been selected for consideration and look forward to the possibility of working with the group to help foster innovation in the audience research and measurement field.

“On the intellectual property front, we scored another significant win this quarter when the United States District Court, Eastern District of Texas imposed damages and contempt sanctions of approximately $200 million against EchoStar for its continued violation of a Court-ordered permanent injunction, and awarded TiVo its attorney fees and costs incurred during the contempt proceedings. This brings total damages and sanctions in this case to approximately $400 million through July 1, 2009, and is exclusive of potential further damages and sanctions. Earlier this month, we presented our argument to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and we remain confident in our position that the Federal Circuit will uphold the District Court’s finding of contempt and infringement against EchoStar.”

Mr. Rogers concluded, “We have devoted a significant amount of time and effort putting the key catalysts for the growth of the Company in place including significant strategic alliances and distribution deals ranging from Best Buy and Comcast to DIRECTV and a linchpin international deal with Virgin Media. We are also keenly focused on continuing to defend our intellectual property against EchoStar and others. The nature of our business necessitates considerable upfront development activity prior to rollout and a return on investment. That said, we enter the fourth quarter on a solid financial foundation with an eye toward 2010 when many of our important initiatives will begin to play out in a much more significant way, lending themselves to increased distribution goals and a trajectory for the Company over the next 12 months that we believe is quite formidable.”

Management Provides Financial Guidance

For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010, TiVo anticipates service and technology revenues in the range of $43 million to $45 million, a net loss in the range of ($13) million to ($15) million, and an Adjusted EBITDA loss in the range of ($5) million to ($7) million. TiVo expects higher research & development and litigation expenses will impact its fourth quarter 2010 results.

This financial guidance is based on information available to management as of November 24, 2009. TiVo expressly disclaims any duty to update this guidance.

 

-4-


Management’s guidance includes Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure as defined in Regulation G. TiVo has provided a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) in the attached schedules solely for the purpose of complying with Regulation G and not as an indication that EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA is a substitute measure for net income (loss).

Conference Call and Webcast

TiVo will host a conference call and Webcast to discuss the third quarter financial and operating results and guidance outlook at 2:00 pm PT (5:00 pm ET), today, November 24, 2009. To listen to the discussion, please visit http://www.tivo.com/ir and click on the link provided for the Webcast or dial (877) 642-2076 (password is “TiVo”). The Webcast will be archived and available through December 1, 2009 at http://www.tivo.com/ir or by calling (800) 642-1687 and entering the conference ID number 40196074.

About TiVo Inc.

Founded in 1997, TiVo Inc. (Nasdaq: TIVO - News) developed the first commercially available digital video recorder (DVR). TiVo offers the TiVo service and TiVo DVRs directly to consumers online at www.tivo.com and through third-party retailers. TiVo also distributes its technology and services through solutions tailored for cable, satellite, and broadcasting companies. Since its founding, TiVo has evolved into a premier single solution media center by combining its patented DVR technologies and universal cable box capabilities with the ability to aggregate, search, and deliver millions of pieces of broadband, cable, and broadcast content directly to the television. An economical, one-stop-shop for in-home entertainment, TiVo’s intuitive functionality and ease of use puts viewers in control by enabling them to effortlessly navigate the best digital entertainment content available through one box, with one remote, and one user interface, delivering the most dynamic user experience on the market today. TiVo also continues to weave itself into the fabric of the media industry by providing interactive advertising solutions and audience research and measurement ratings services to the television industry.

TiVo, “TiVo, TV your way.” Season Pass, WishList, TiVoToGo, and the TiVo Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of TiVo Inc.’s subsidiaries worldwide. (C) 2009 TiVo Inc. All rights reserved

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to, among other things, TiVo’s future business and growth strategies including TiVo’s mass distribution strategy and the timing of additional mass distribution deals, profitability and financial guidance, scope and timing of distribution of the TiVo service domestically with DIRECTV, Comcast, Cox and RCN and internationally in New Zealand and the UK (with Virgin Media) and other regions, growth and innovation in TiVo’s advertising and audience research measurement business including future licensing initiatives with Google, the results of TiVo’s litigation with EchoStar, how TiVo intends to exploit its intellectual property, TiVo’s future marketing spend and related activities, future marketing and content service offerings with Best Buy, future TiVo products and services including a TiVo remote with keyboard, and financial performance. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as, “believe,” “expect,” “may,” “will,” “intend,” “estimate,” “continue,”

 

-5-


or similar expressions or the negative of those terms or expressions. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to vary materially from those expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially include delays in development, competitive service offerings and lack of market acceptance, as well as the other potential factors described under “Risk Factors” in the Company’s public reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2009, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q since then, and Current Reports on Form 8-K. The Company cautions you not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect an analysis only and speak only as of the date hereof. TiVo disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

 

-6-


TIVO INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended October 31,     Nine Months Ended October 31,  
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Revenues

        

Service revenues

   $ 37,701      $ 47,676      $ 121,330      $ 144,293   

Technology revenues

     9,351        3,997        23,086        15,773   

Hardware revenues

     9,808        12,777        24,717        30,421   
                                

Net revenues

     56,860        64,450        169,133        190,487   

Cost of revenues

        

Cost of service revenues (1)

     10,021        10,984        30,002        33,423   

Cost of technology revenues (1)

     5,924        2,516        16,269        9,560   

Cost of hardware revenues

     14,436        16,339        37,947        41,978   
                                

Total cost of revenues

     30,381        29,839        84,218        84,961   
                                

Gross margin

     26,479        34,611        84,915        105,526   
                                

Research and development (1)

     15,370        16,553        44,794        46,624   

Sales and marketing (1)

     5,727        6,585        16,885        18,427   

Sales and marketing, subscription acquisition costs

     1,206        2,301        3,026        4,348   

General and administrative (1)

     11,165        10,344        34,634        31,549   

Litigation proceeds

     —          (87,811     —          (87,811
                                

Total operating expenses

     33,468        (52,028     99,339        13,137   
                                

Income (loss) from operations

     (6,989     86,639        (14,424     92,389   

Interest income, includes $16,789 related to litigation proceeds in the three and nine months ended October 31, 2008

     287        17,213        613        18,213   

Interest expense and other

     9        (94     87        (275
                                

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (6,693     103,758        (13,724     110,327   

Provision for income taxes

     24        (3,132     (11     (3,168
                                

Net income (loss)

   $ (6,669   $ 100,626      $ (13,735   $ 107,159   
                                

Net income (loss) per common share - basic

   $ (0.06   $ 1.00      $ (0.13   $ 1.07   
                                

Net income (loss) per common share - diluted

   $ (0.06   $ 0.98      $ (0.13   $ 1.04   
                                

Weighted average common shares used to calculate basic net income (loss) per share

     107,822,339        100,804,813        105,333,594        100,085,600   
                                

Weighted average common shares used to calculate diluted net income (loss) per share

     107,822,339        102,569,559        105,333,594        102,557,877   
                                

 

(1)    Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows :

       

Cost of service revenues

   $ 280      $ 244      $ 832      $ 674   

Cost of technology revenues

     636        481        1,807        1,594   

Research and development

     2,001        2,448        6,452        6,570   

Sales and marketing

     664        656        1,899        1,532   

General and administrative

     2,568        2,541        8,213        7,050   

 

-7-


TIVO INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share and share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     October 31, 2009     January 31, 2009  
ASSETS     

CURRENT ASSETS

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 84,015      $ 162,337   

Short-term investments

     161,021        44,991   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $916 and $770

     15,251        14,283   

Inventories

     6,807        13,027   

Prepaid expenses and other, current

     11,441        4,896   
                

Total current assets

     278,535        239,534   

LONG-TERM ASSETS

    

Property and equipment, net

     10,744        10,285   

Purchased technology, capitalized software, and intangible assets, net

     9,799        10,597   

Prepaid expenses and other, long-term

     1,361        1,268   

Long-term investments

     7,136        3,944   
                

Total long-term assets

     29,040        26,094   
                

Total assets

   $ 307,575      $ 265,628   
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

LIABILITIES

    

CURRENT LIABILITIES

    

Accounts payable

   $ 19,284      $ 9,844   

Accrued liabilities

     24,970        25,054   

Deferred revenue, current

     41,663        47,560   
                

Total current liabilities

     85,917        82,458   

LONG-TERM LIABILITIES

    

Deferred revenue, long-term

     25,744        28,557   

Deferred rent and other long-term liabilities

     126        126   
                

Total long-term liabilities

     25,870        28,683   
                

Total liabilities

     111,787        111,141   

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

    

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Preferred stock, par value $0.001:

    

Authorized shares are 10,000,000;

    

Issued and outstanding shares - none

     —          —     

Common stock, par value $0.001:

    

Authorized shares are 275,000,000;

    

Issued shares are 109,886,157 and 103,604,015, respectively and outstanding shares are 109,328,600 and 103,370,523, respectively

     110        104   

Additional paid-in capital

     886,994        829,273   

Accumulated deficit

     (685,931     (672,196

Treasury stock, at cost - 557,557 shares and 233,492 shares, respectively

     (4,251     (1,659

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (1,134     (1,035
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     195,788        154,487   
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 307,575      $ 265,628   
                

 

-8-


TIVO INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended October 31,  
     2009     2008  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (13,735   $ 107,159   

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and intangibles

     6,859        7,469   

Stock-based compensation expense

     19,203        17,420   

Inventory write-down

       742   

Utilization of trade credits

     23        —     

Allowance for doubtful accounts

     147        658   

Changes in assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     (1,115     2,462   

Inventories

     6,220        3,838   

Prepaid expenses and other

     (6,661     (1,337

Accounts payable

     8,799        (10,057

Accrued liabilities

     (36     (3,910

Deferred revenue

     (5,897     (19,928

Deferred rent and other long-term liabilities

     (2,813     667   
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 10,994      $ 105,183   
                

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Purchases of short-term investments

     (268,852     (14,950

Sales or maturities of short-term investments

     152,931        15,317   

Purchase of long-term investment

     (3,400     —     

Acquisition of property and equipment

     (4,347     (3,786

Acquisition of intangibles

     (1,532     (319
                

Net cash used in investing activities

   $ (125,200   $ (3,738
                

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to exercise of common stock options

     36,204        7,471   

Proceeds from issuance of common stock related to employee stock purchase plan

     2,320        2,844   

Treasury Stock - repurchase of stock for tax withholding

     (2,592     (813

Payment under capital lease obligation

     (48     (1
                

Net cash provided by financing activities

   $ 35,884      $ 9,501   
                

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

   $ (78,322   $ 110,946   
                

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:

    

Balance at beginning of period

     162,337        78,812   
                

Balance at end of period

   $ 84,015      $ 189,758   
                

 

-9-


TIVO INC.

OTHER DATA

 

     Three Months Ended October 31,     Guidance Reconciliation
Three Months Ending
     2009     2008     January 31, 2010
     (In thousands)     (In millions)

Net income (loss)

   $ (6,669   $ 100,626      $(15) - $(13)

Add back:

      

Depreciation & amortization

     2,249        2,399      2 -3

Interest income & expense

     (287     (17,197   0 - (1)

Provision for income tax

     (24     3,132      0
                    

EBITDA

     (4,731     88,960      (13) - (11)

Stock-based compensation

     6,149        6,370      $6
                    

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 1,418      $ 95,330      $(7) - $(5)
                    

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Results. TiVo’s “EBITDA” means income before interest income and expense, provision for income taxes and depreciation and amortization. TiVo’s “Adjusted EBITDA” is EBITDA less expense for stock-based compensation. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, which we refer to as GAAP. We have presented EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA solely as supplemental disclosure because we believe they allow for a more complete analysis of our results of operations and we believe that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful to investors because EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are commonly used to analyze companies on the basis of operating performance. In addition, because of the variety of equity awards used by companies, the varying methodologies for determining stock-based compensation expense, and the subjective assumptions involved in those determinations, we believe excluding stock-based compensation enhances the ability of management and investors evaluate our operating performance over multiple periods. Management does not use EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of liquidity because, among other things, they do not exclude the impact of deferred revenues associated with the amortization of product lifetime subscriptions. We do not use stock-based compensation expense in our internal measures. A limitation associated with these non-GAAP measures is that they do not include any stock-based compensation expense related to hiring, retaining, and incentivizing the Company’s workforce. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not intended to represent, and should not be considered more meaningful than, or as an alternative to, measures of operating performance as determined in accordance with GAAP.

TIVO INC.

OTHER DATA

 

Subscriptions

  

     Three Months Ended October 31,  

(Subscriptions in thousands)

   2009     2008  

TiVo-Owned Subscription Gross Additions

   34      44   

Subscription Net Additions/(Losses):

    

TiVo-Owned

   (45   (28

*MSOs/Broadcasters

   (269   (135
            

Total Subscription Net Additions/(Losses)

   (314 )    (163 ) 

Cumulative Subscriptions:

    

TiVo-Owned

   1,537      1,658   

MSOs/Broadcasters

   1,199      1,802   
            

Total Cumulative Subscriptions

   2,736      3,460   

% of TiVo-Owned Cumulative Subscriptions paying recurring fees

   58   60

Included in the 1,537,000 TiVo-Owned subscriptions are approximately 237,000 lifetime subscriptions that have reached the end of the period TiVo uses to recognize lifetime subscription revenue. These lifetime subscriptions no longer generate subscription revenue.

 

 

* MSOs/Broadcasters Subscription Net Additions/(Losses) in the third quarter ended October 31, 2009 would have been a loss of (123,000) subscriptions, excluding a one time reduction of (146,000) subscriptions associated with a subscription over-reporting error by DIRECTV.

 

-10-


Subscriptions. Management reviews this metric, and believes it may be useful to investors, in order to evaluate our relative position in the marketplace and to forecast future potential service revenues. The TiVo-Owned lines refer to subscriptions sold directly or indirectly by TiVo to consumers who have TiVo-enabled DVRs and for which TiVo incurs acquisition costs. The MSOs/Broadcasters lines refer to subscriptions sold to consumers by MSOs/Broadcasters such as DIRECTV, Cablevision Mexico, Seven (Australia), and Comcast for which TiVo expects to incur little or no acquisition costs. Additionally, we provide a breakdown of the percent of TiVo-Owned subscriptions for which consumers pay recurring fees, including on a monthly and a prepaid one, two, or three year basis, as opposed to a one-time prepaid product lifetime fee.

We define a “subscription” as a contract referencing a TiVo-enabled DVR for which (i) a consumer has committed to pay for the TiVo service and (ii) service is not canceled. We count product lifetime subscriptions in our subscription base until both of the following conditions are met: (i) the period we use to recognize product lifetime subscription revenues ends; and (ii) the related DVR has not made contact to the TiVo service within the prior six month period. Product lifetime subscriptions past this period which have not called into the TiVo service for six months are not counted in this total. Effective November 1, 2008, we extended the period we use to recognize product lifetime subscription revenues from 54 months to 60 months for all product lifetime subscriptions acquired on or before October 31, 2007. We now amortize all product lifetime subscriptions over a 60 month period. We are not aware of any uniform standards for defining subscriptions and caution that our presentation may not be consistent with that of other companies. Additionally, the subscription fees that some of our MSOs/Broadcasters pay us may be based upon a specific contractual definition of a subscriber or subscription which may not be consistent with how we define a subscription for our reporting purposes.

TIVO INC.

OTHER DATA - KEY BUSINESS METRICS

 

     Three Months Ended October 31,  

TiVo-Owned Churn Rate

   2009     2008  
     (In thousands, except churn rate per month)  

Average TiVo-Owned subscriptions

   1,560      1,675   

TiVo-Owned subscription cancellations

   (79   (72
            

TiVo-Owned Churn Rate per month

   -1.7   -1.4
            

TiVo-Owned Churn Rate per Month. Management reviews this metric, and believes it may be useful to investors, in order to evaluate our ability to retain existing TiVo-Owned subscriptions (including both monthly and product lifetime subscriptions) by providing services that are competitive in the market. Management believes factors such as service enhancements, service commitments, higher customer satisfaction, and improved customer support may improve this metric. Conversely, management believes factors such as increased competition, lack of competitive service features such as high definition television recording capabilities in our lowest cost product offerings, current economic conditions, and increased price sensitivity may cause our TiVo-Owned Churn Rate per month to increase.

 

-11-


We define the TiVo-Owned Churn Rate per month as the total TiVo-Owned subscription cancellations in the period divided by the Average TiVo-Owned subscriptions for the period (including both monthly and product lifetime subscriptions), which then is divided by the number of months in the period. We calculate Average TiVo-Owned subscriptions for the period by adding the average TiVo-Owned subscriptions for each month and dividing by the number of months in the period. We calculate the average TiVo-Owned subscriptions for each month by adding the beginning and ending subscriptions for the month and dividing by two. We are not aware of any uniform standards for calculating churn and caution that our presentation may not be consistent with that of other companies.

 

     Three Months Ended October 31,     Twelve Months Ended October 31,  
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Subscription Acquisition Costs

   (In thousands, except SAC)  

Sales and marketing, subscription acquisition costs

   $ 1,206      $ 2,301      $ 4,716        11,543   

Hardware revenues

     (9,808     (12,777     (35,429     (46,487

Less: MSOs/Broadcasters-related hardware revenues

     190        3,339        2,041        8,971   

Cost of hardware revenues

     14,436        16,339        53,711        65,907   

Less: MSOs/Broadcasters-related cost of hardware revenues

     (203     (3,100     (2,027     (8,205
                                

Total Acquisition Costs

     5,821        6,102        23,012        31,729   
                                

TiVo-Owned Subscription Gross Additions

     34        44        161        237   

Subscription Acquisition Costs (SAC)

   $ 171      $ 139      $ 143      $ 134   
                                

Subscription Acquisition Cost or SAC. Management reviews this metric, and believes it may be useful to investors, in order to evaluate trends in the efficiency of our marketing programs and subscription acquisition strategies. We define SAC as our total TiVo-Owned acquisition costs for a given period divided by TiVo-Owned subscription gross additions for the same period. We define total acquisition costs as sales and marketing, subscription acquisition costs less net TiVo-Owned related hardware revenues (defined as TiVo-Owned related gross hardware revenues less rebates, revenue share and market development funds paid to retailers) plus TiVo-Owned related cost of hardware revenues. The sales and marketing, subscription acquisition costs line item includes advertising expenses and promotion-related expenses directly related to subscription acquisition activities, but does not include expenses related to advertising sales. We do not include third parties subscription gross additions, such as MSOs/Broadcasters’ gross additions with TiVo subscriptions, in our calculation of SAC because we typically incur limited or no acquisition costs for these new subscriptions, and so we also do not include MSOs/Broadcasters’ sales and marketing, subscription acquisition costs, hardware revenues, or cost of hardware revenues in our calculation of TiVo-Owned SAC. We are not aware of any uniform standards for calculating total acquisition costs or SAC and caution that our presentation may not be consistent with that of other companies.

 

-12-


     Three Months Ended October 31,  

TiVo-Owned Average Revenue per Subscription

   2009     2008  
     (In thousands, except ARPU)  

Total Service revenues

   $ 37,701      $ 47,676   

Less: MSOs/Broadcasters-related service revenues

     (1,893     (5,772
                

TiVo-Owned-related service revenues

     35,808        41,904   

Average TiVo-Owned revenues per month

     11,936        13,968   

Average TiVo-Owned per month subscriptions

     1,560        1,675   
                

TiVo-Owned ARPU per month

   $ 7.65      $ 8.34   
                
     Three Months Ended October 31,  

MSOs/Broadcasters Average Revenue per Subscription

   2009     2008  
     (In thousands, except ARPU)  

Total Service revenues

   $ 37,701      $ 47,676   

Less: TiVo-Owned-related service revenues

     (35,808     (41,904
                

*MSOs/Broadcasters-related service revenues

     1,893        5,772   

Average MSOs/Broadcasters revenues per month

     631        1,924   

Average MSOs/Broadcasters per month subscriptions

     1,378        1,868   
                

*MSOs/Broadcasters ARPU per month

   $ 0.46      $ 1.03   
                

 

* MSOs/Broadcasters-related ARPU in the third quarter ended October 31, 2009 would have been approximately $0.88, but for the one time reduction of $1.8 million in MSOs/Broadcasters-related service revenues and the one time reduction of 146,000 subscriptions associated with the correction of a subscription over-reporting error by DIRECTV.

Average Revenue Per Subscription or ARPU. Management reviews this metric, and believes it may be useful to investors, in order to evaluate the potential of our subscription base to generate revenues from a variety of sources, including subscription fees, advertising, and audience research measurement. ARPU does not include rebates, revenue share, and other payments to channel that reduce our GAAP revenues. As a result, you should not use ARPU as a substitute for measures of financial performance calculated in accordance with GAAP. Management believes it is useful to consider this metric excluding the costs associated with rebates, revenue share, and other payments to channel because of the discretionary and varying nature of these expenses and because management believes these expenses, which are included in hardware revenues, net, are more appropriately monitored as part of SAC. We are not aware of any uniform standards for calculating ARPU and caution that our presentation may not be consistent with that of other companies.

We calculate ARPU per month for TiVo-Owned subscriptions by subtracting MSOs/Broadcaster-related service revenues (which includes MSOs/Broadcasters’ subscription service revenues and MSOs/Broadcasters’-related advertising revenues) from our total reported net service revenues and dividing the result by the number of months in the period. We then divide by Average TiVo-Owned subscriptions for the period, calculated as described above for churn rate. The above table shows this calculation.

 

-13-


We calculate ARPU per month for MSOs/Broadcasters’ subscriptions by first subtracting TiVo-Owned-related service revenues (which includes TiVo-Owned subscription service revenues and TiVo-Owned related advertising revenues) from our total reported service revenues. Then we divide average revenues per month for MSOs/Broadcasters’-related service revenues by the average MSOs/Broadcasters’ subscriptions for the period.

 

-14-

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