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Derivative Instruments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Derivative Instruments 
Derivative Instruments

NOTE 15 — DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

Foreign Exchange Risk Management Policy

Our Foreign Exchange Risk Management Policy identifies target exposures such as balance sheet, cash flow and income statement risks, program objectives, approved financial instruments and counterparties, accounting and tax treatment, as well as oversight, reporting and controls. The functional currency of all our subsidiaries is the U.S. Dollar. Our exposure to foreign exchange risk originates both from the operating results of our foreign operations denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar, as well as our net balances of monetary assets and liabilities within our foreign subsidiaries. These exposures have the potential to produce either gains or losses depending on the directional movement of the foreign currencies versus the U.S. Dollar and our operational profile in foreign subsidiaries. Certain balance sheet items are re-measured each period and the changes in value are recorded within Other income (expense), net.

We utilize a balance sheet hedging program with the stated objective of reducing volatility within Other income (expense), net. Under this program, we use derivatives in the form of foreign currency contracts to hedge certain balance sheet exposures. We do not designate these contracts as hedging instruments and therefore do not qualify for hedge accounting. Accordingly, these outstanding non-designated derivatives are recognized on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value and the changes in fair value from these contracts are recorded in Other income (expense), net, in the condensed consolidated income statement. These derivative contracts typically have a one month term.

We have a cash flow hedging program primarily focused on reducing volatility in our forecasted research and development cash expenses and license revenues, some of which are denominated in non-U.S. Dollar currencies. Under this program, we use derivatives in the form of forward foreign currency contracts and foreign currency option contracts to hedge certain forecasted transactions. These derivatives, with durations ranging from less than one month to nine months, are designated as hedging instruments and qualify for hedge accounting. Accordingly, these outstanding designated derivatives are recognized on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value. Changes in value that are highly effective are recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, until the hedged item is recognized in the income statement. Any ineffective portion of a derivative's change in fair value is recorded in Other income (expense), net, in the condensed consolidated income statement. There was no material ineffectiveness in our cash flow hedging program for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

We had the following notional amounts for our foreign currency contracts included in our consolidated balance sheets (in U.S. Dollars in thousands):

 

Currency

   September 30 2011      December 31 2010  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

     

Australian Dollar

   $ 2,241       $ 2,788   

Canadian Dollar

     7,619         7,694   

Chinese Yuan

     1,584         1,167   

Israeli Shekel

     1,264         2,105   

Russian Ruble

     5,362         6,206   

British Pound

     2,494         7,188   

Euro

     —           22,029   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 20,564       $ 49,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

     

Danish Krone

   $ 1,157       $ 2,126   

Norwegian Krone

     1,111         2,013   

Swedish Krona

     785         2,058   

Euro

     28,740         43,600   

Australian Dollar

     4,247         3,846   

Japanese Yen

     1,556         —     

Brazil Real

     231         4,705   

British Pound

     8,118         18,724   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 45,945       $ 77,072   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments

The following table provides the fair value of our foreign currency contracts included in our condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on Financial Performance

The following tables provide the effect that derivative instruments had on our AOCI and results of operations (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

   Amount of gain (loss) recognized in AOCI (effective  portion)     Location of (loss) gain reclassified from accumulated AOCI into income statement (effective portion)    Amount of (loss) gain reclassified from accumulated AOCI (effective portion)  
     2011      2010          2011     2010  

Foreign currency contracts

   $ (641 )      $ (1,819   Revenues    $ (9   $ (305
        Operating expenses    $ (86   $ 67   
      Nine Months Ended September 30  

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

   Amount of gain (loss) recognized in AOCI (effective  portion)     Location of (loss) gainreclassified from accumulated AOCI into income statement(effective portion)    Amount of (loss) gain reclassifiedfrom accumulated AOCI (effective portion)  
      2011      2010          2011     2010  

Foreign currency contracts

   $ (741)       $ (1,768   Revenues    $ (1,310   $ 381   
        Operating expenses      $1,043      $ 500   

      Three Months Ended September 30  

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   Location of gain (loss)  recognizedon derivative instruments    Amount of gain (loss) recognized on derivative instruments  
           2011      2010  

Foreign currency contracts

   Other (expense) income, net    $ 2,225       $ (3,308
     

Nine Months Ended September 30

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

  

Location of loss recognized on derivative instruments

   Amount of loss recognized on derivative instruments  
           2011     2010  

Foreign currency contracts

   Other (expense) income, net    $ (268   $ (803