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Revenue (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenues Disaggregated by Primary Geographic Markets, Major Products Lines, and Sales Channels
Revenues disaggregated by primary geographic markets, major product lines, and sales channels are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2020201920202019
Primary geographical markets(1):
United States$925  $1,344  $2,039  $2,612  
Europe356  584  837  1,184  
Canada76  130  184  254  
Other108  205  265  393  
Total Revenues$1,465  $2,263  $3,325  $4,443  
Major product and services lines:
Equipment$310  $504  $635  $952  
Supplies, paper and other sales150  296  390  572  
Maintenance agreements(2)
366  609  895  1,207  
Service arrangements(3)
460  637  1,026  1,272  
Rental and other123  156  264  316  
Financing56  61  115  124  
Total Revenues$1,465  $2,263  $3,325  $4,443  
Sales channels:
Direct equipment lease(4)
$111  $150  $237  $284  
Distributors & resellers(5)
136  333  359  648  
Customer direct213  317  429  592  
Total Sales$460  $800  $1,025  $1,524  
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(1)Geographic area data is based upon the location of the subsidiary reporting the revenue.
(2)Includes revenues from maintenance agreements on sold equipment as well as revenues associated with service agreements sold through our channel partners as Xerox Partner Print Services (XPPS).
(3)Primarily includes revenues from our Managed Services offerings. Also includes revenues from embedded operating leases, which were not significant.
(4)Primarily reflects direct sales through bundled lease arrangements.
(5)Primarily reflects sales through our two-tier distribution channels.
Incremental Direct Costs of Obtaining a Contract
Incremental direct costs are as follows:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2020201920202019
Incremental direct costs of obtaining a contract$13  $18  $28  $36  
Amortization of incremental direct costs20  20  41  43