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Revenue (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenues Disaggregated by Primary Geographic Markets, Major Products Lines, and Sales Channels
Revenues disaggregated by primary geographic markets, major product lines, and sales channels are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20202019
Primary geographical markets(1):
United States$1,114  $1,268  
Europe481  600  
Canada108  124  
Other157  188  
Total Revenues$1,860  $2,180  
Major product and services lines:
Equipment$325  $448  
Supplies, paper and other sales240  276  
Maintenance agreements(2)
529  598  
Service arrangements(3)
566  635  
Rental and other141  160  
Financing59  63  
Total Revenues$1,860  $2,180  
Sales channels:
Direct equipment lease(4)
$126  $134  
Distributors & resellers(5)
223  315  
Customer direct216  275  
Total Sales$565  $724  
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(1)Geographic area data is based upon the location of the subsidiary reporting the revenue.
(2)Includes revenues from maintenance agreements on sold equipment as well as revenues associated with service agreements sold through our channel partners as Xerox Partner Print Services (XPPS).
(3)Primarily includes revenues from our Managed Services offerings. Also includes revenues from embedded operating leases, which were not significant.
(4)Primarily reflects direct sales through bundled lease arrangements.
(5)Primarily reflects sales through our two-tier distribution channels.
Incremental Direct Costs of Obtaining a Contract
Incremental direct costs are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20202019
Incremental direct costs of obtaining a contract$15  $18  
Amortization of incremental direct costs21  23