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Divestitures (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Summarized Financial Information - Discontinued Operations
Summarized financial information for our Discontinued Operations is as follows:

 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
Conduent
 
ITO
 
Total
Revenue
 
$
6,355

 
$

 
$
6,355

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss from operations
 
$
(1,343
)
 
$

 
$
(1,343
)
Loss on disposal
 

 

 

Net loss before income taxes
 
(1,343
)
 

 
(1,343
)
Income tax benefit
 
250

 

 
250

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
$
(1,093
)
 
$

 
$
(1,093
)

 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
Conduent
 
ITO
 
Total
Revenue
 
$
6,604

 
$
619

 
$
7,223

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss) income from operations
 
$
(511
)
 
$
104

 
$
(407
)
Loss on disposal
 

 
(101
)
 
(101
)
Net (loss) income before income taxes
 
(511
)
 
3

 
(508
)
Income tax benefit (expense)
 
215

 
(81
)
 
134

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
$
(296
)
 
$
(78
)
 
$
(374
)

 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
Conduent
 
ITO
 
Other
 
Total
Revenue
 
$
6,885

 
$
1,320

 
$
45

 
$
8,250

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
 
$
116

 
$
74

 
$
(1
)
 
$
189

Loss on disposal
 

 
(181
)
 
(1
)
 
(182
)
Net income (loss) before income taxes
 
116

 
(107
)
 
(2
)
 
7

Income tax expense
 
(17
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
 
(23
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
 
$
99

 
$
(112
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(16
)


The following is a summary of disclosed acquisitions over the past three years that were part of the Distribution of Conduent at December 31, 2016.
Acquisition
 
Date of Acquisition
 
Acquisition Price
 
 
 
 
 
RSA Medical LLC (RSA Medical)
 
September 2015
 
$
141

Intellinex LLC
 
January 2015
 
28

Consilience Software, Inc. (Consilience)
 
September 2014
 
25

ISG Holdings, Inc. (ISG)
 
May 2014
 
225

Invoco Holding GmbH (Invoco)
 
January 2014
 
54

The balance Due from Conduent includes the following amounts:
Due from\(to) Conduent
 
December 31, 2016
Cash adjustment
 
$
161

Taxes payable
 
(32
)
Other
 
(2
)
Total Due from Conduent
 
$
127

Discontinued Operations - Balance Sheet
The balances as of December 31, 2015 are presented for comparative purposes and are included in Assets and Liabilities of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2015:
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
390

 
$
140

Accounts receivable, net
 
1,287

 
1,251

Other current assets
 
239

 
227

Total current assets of discontinued operations
 
1,916

 
1,618

Land, buildings and equipment, net
 
283

 
279

Intangible assets, net
 
1,144

 
1,425

Goodwill
 
3,889

 
4,872

Other long-term assets
 
477

 
609

Total long-term assets of discontinued operations
 
5,793

 
7,185

   Total Assets of Discontinued Operations
 
$
7,709

 
$
8,803

 
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
 
$
28

 
$
23

Accounts payable
 
159

 
272

Accrued pension and benefit costs
 
284

 
245

Unearned income
 
208

 
226

Other current liabilities
 
742

 
861

Total current liabilities of discontinued operations
 
1,421

 
1,627

Long-term debt
 
1,913

 
37

Pension and other benefit liabilities
 
173

 
153

Other long-term liabilities
 
757

 
932

Total long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
 
2,843

 
1,122

   Total Liabilities of Discontinued Operations
 
$
4,264

 
$
2,749

Discontinued operations, Conduent, costs and expenses [Text Block]
The following is a summary of selected financial information of Conduent for the three years ended December 31, 2016:
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Cost and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
 
$
5,456

 
$
5,923

 
$
5,749

Other Expenses (1)
 
2,065

 
1,192

 
1,020

Total Costs and Expenses
 
$
7,521

 
$
7,115

 
$
6,769

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected amounts included in Costs and Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation of buildings and equipment
 
$
130

 
$
126

 
$
145

Amortization of internal use software
 
49

 
51

 
52

Amortization of product software
 
61

 
65

 
58

Amortization of acquired intangible assets
 
280

 
250

 
250

Amortization of customer contract costs
 
93

 
108

 
122

Operating lease rent expense
 
378

 
389

 
385

Defined contribution plans
 
35

 
34

 
31

Interest expense (2)
 
13

 
8

 
11

Goodwill impairment charge (3)
 
935

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of additions to land, buildings and equipment
 
$
150

 
$
126

 
$
144

Cost of additions to internal use software
 
39

 
26

 
26

Customer-related deferred set-up/transition and inducement costs
 
62

 
55

 
55


_____________
(1)
2016 amount excludes $159 of Separation related costs and $18 of interest on the $1.0 billion Senior Unsecured Term Facility, which was required to be repaid upon completion of the Separation, and therefore was also reported in the loss from discontinued operations.
(2)
Represents interest on Conduent third-party borrowings only that were transferred to Conduent as part of the Distribution. 2016 amount excludes $18 of interest associated with the $1.0 billion Senior Unsecured Term Facility noted above. No additional interest expense was allocated to discontinued operations for the three years ended December 31, 2016.
(3)
Prior to the Separation and Distribution of Conduent, in connection with the annual goodwill impairment test, a pre-tax goodwill impairment charge was recorded in the fourth quarter 2016 associated with the Commercial Services reporting unit of the BPO business.