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Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments
Financial Instruments
Interest Rate Risk Management

We use interest rate swap agreements to manage our interest rate exposure and to achieve a desired proportion of variable and fixed rate debt. These derivatives may be designated as fair value hedges or cash flow hedges depending on the nature of the risk being hedged.
Fair Value Hedges

As of March 31, 2014, pay variable/receive fixed interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $300 and net liability fair value of $3 were designated and accounted for as fair value hedges. The swaps were structured to hedge the fair value of related debt by converting them from fixed rate instruments to variable rate instruments. No ineffective portion was recorded to earnings during 2014. We did not have any interest rate swaps outstanding at December 31, 2013.

The following is a summary of our fair value hedges at March 31, 2014:
Debt Instrument
 
Year First Designated
 
Notional Amount
 
Net Fair Value
 
Weighted Average Interest Rate Paid
 
Interest Rate Received
 
Basis
 
Maturity
Senior Note 2021
 
2014
 
$
300

 
$
(3
)
 
2.42
%
 
4.5
%
 
Libor
 
2021

Foreign Exchange Risk Management

We are a global company that is exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations in the normal course of our business. As a part of our foreign exchange risk management strategy, we use derivative instruments, primarily forward contracts and purchased option contracts, to hedge the following foreign currency exposures, thereby reducing volatility of earnings or protecting fair values of assets and liabilities:
 
Foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities
Forecasted purchases and sales in foreign currency
Summary of Foreign Exchange Hedging Positions

At March 31, 2014, we had outstanding forward exchange and purchased option contracts with gross notional values of $2,994, which is reflective of the amounts that are normally outstanding at any point during the year. Approximately 68% of these contracts mature within three months, 9% in three to six months and 23% in six to twelve months.
The following is a summary of the primary hedging positions and corresponding fair values as of March 31, 2014:
Currency Hedged (Buy/Sell)
Gross
Notional
Value
 
Fair  Value
Asset
(Liability)(1)
Euro/U.K. Pound Sterling
$
769

 
$
(4
)
Japanese Yen/U.S. Dollar
487

 
(8
)
Canadian Dollar/Euro
409

 
(4
)
U.S. Dollar/Euro
397

 
(1
)
Japanese Yen/Euro
378

 
(11
)
U.K. Pound Sterling/Euro
167

 

Philippine Peso/U.S. Dollar
52

 

Mexican Peso/U.S. Dollar
47

 
1

Swiss Franc/Euro
44

 

Indian Rupee/U.S. Dollar
41

 
3

Euro/Danish Krone
29

 

Mexican Peso/Euro
24

 

All Other
150

 
(1
)
Total Foreign Exchange Hedging
$
2,994

 
$
(25
)
__________________
(1)
Represents the net receivable (payable) amount included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2014.
Foreign Currency Cash Flow Hedges

We designate a portion of our foreign currency derivative contracts as cash flow hedges of our foreign currency-denominated inventory purchases, sales and expenses. No amount of ineffectiveness was recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for these designated cash flow hedges and all components of each derivative’s gain or loss was included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness. The net liability fair value of these contracts was $16 and $50 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.
 
Summary of Derivative Instruments Fair Value

The following table provides a summary of the fair value amounts of our derivative instruments:
Designation of Derivatives
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts – forwards
 
Other current assets
 
$
4

 
$
1

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(20
)
 
(51
)
Interest rate swaps
 
Other long-term liabilities
 
(3
)
 

 
 
Net Designated Derivative Liability
 
$
(19
)
 
$
(50
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives NOT Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts – forwards
 
Other current assets
 
$
5

 
$
5

 
 
Other current liabilities
 
(14
)
 
(19
)
 
 
Net Undesignated Derivative Liability
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(14
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Summary of Derivatives
 
Total Derivative Assets
 
$
9

 
$
6

 
 
Total Derivative Liabilities
 
(37
)
 
(70
)
 
 
Net Derivative Liability
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(64
)

Summary of Derivative Instruments Gains (Losses)

Derivative gains (losses) affect the income statement based on whether such derivatives are designated as hedges of underlying exposures. The following is a summary of derivative gains (losses).
Designated Derivative Instruments Gains (Losses)

The following tables provide a summary of gains (losses) on derivative instruments:
Derivatives in Fair Value
Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
 
Derivative Gain (Loss) Recognized in income
 
Hedged Item Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Interest Rate Contracts
 
Interest Expense
 
$
(3
)
 
$

 
$
3

 
$

 
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Derivative Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI (Effective Portion)
 
Location of Derivative
Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI into Income
(Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified
from AOCI to Income
(Effective Portion)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
2014
 
2013
Foreign exchange contracts – forwards
 
$
18

 
$
(34
)
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(21
)
 
$
(17
)

No amount of ineffectiveness was recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for these designated cash flow hedges and all components of each derivative’s gain (loss) was included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness. In addition, no amount was recorded for an underlying exposure that did not occur or was not expected to occur.
At March 31, 2014, net after-tax losses of $11 were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss associated with our cash flow hedging activity. The entire balance is expected to be reclassified into net income within the next 12 months, providing an offsetting economic impact against the underlying anticipated transactions.
Non-Designated Derivative Instruments Gains (Losses)

Non-designated derivative instruments are primarily instruments used to hedge foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities. They are not designated as hedges since there is a natural offset for the re-measurement of the underlying foreign currency-denominated asset or liability.
The following table provides a summary of gains (losses) on non-designated derivative instruments:
Derivatives NOT Designated as Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Location of Derivative Gain (Loss)
 
2014
 
2013
Foreign exchange contracts – forwards
 
Other expense – Currency losses, net
 
$

 
$
(15
)

During the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, Currency (loss) gains, net were $(1) and $4, respectively. Net Currency gains and losses are included in Other expenses, net and include the mark-to market adjustments of the derivatives not designated as hedging instruments and the related cost of those derivatives, as well as the re-measurement of foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities.