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Note 18 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Financial Instruments Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE
18
- FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of recognized financial instruments at
December 31, 2018
and
2017
are as follows:
 
   
(in thousands)
         
   
2018
   
2017
   
 
 
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Value
   
Input
Level
 
FINANCIAL ASSETS
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $
16,475
    $
16,475
    $
27,274
    $
27,274
     
1
 
Securities, including FHLB stock
   
172,656
     
172,656
     
174,730
     
174,730
     
2,3
 
Loans held for sale
   
7,705
     
7,705
     
2,384
     
2,384
     
3
 
Net loans and leases
   
558,087
     
554,223
     
503,577
     
500,916
     
3
 
Mortgage servicing rights
   
1,313
     
1,313
     
1,270
     
1,270
     
3
 
    Hedging assets    
492
     
492
     
-
     
-
     
3
 
Total financial assets   $
756,728
    $
752,864
    $
709,235
    $
706,574
     
 
 
 
 
   
(in thousands)
         
   
2018
   
2017
   
 
 
 
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Value
   
Carrying
Amount
   
Estimated
Value
   
Input
Level
 
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES
                                       
Deposits
                                       
Maturity
  $
180,675
    $
178,947
    $
170,615
    $
168,914
     
3
 
Non-maturity
   
485,561
     
485,561
     
459,933
     
459,933
     
1
 
Other borrowings
   
65,443
     
65,029
     
57,148
     
57,096
     
3
 
Junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures
   
12,874
     
8,318
     
12,840
     
9,790
     
3
 
   Hedging liabilities    
86
     
86
     
-
     
-
     
3
 
Total financial liabilities   $
744,639
    $
737,941
    $
700,536
    $
695,733
     
 
 
 
 
The above summary does
not
include accrued interest receivable and cash surrender value of life insurance which are also considered financial instruments. The estimated fair value of such items is considered to be their carrying amounts, and would be considered Level
1
inputs.
 
There are also unrecognized financial instruments at
December 31, 2018 
and
2017
 which relate to commitments to extend credit and letters of credit. The contract amount of such financial instruments amo
unts to
$147,526,000
at
December 
31,
2018
 and
$127,508,000
at
December 
31,
2017.
Such amounts are also considered to be the estimated fair values.
 
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments shown above:
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
Fair value is determined to be the carrying amount for these items (which include cash on hand, due from banks, and federal funds sold) because they represent cash or mature in
90
days or less and do
not
represent unanticipated credit concerns.
 
Securities:
 
Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 
1
of the valuation hierarchy. Level
1
securities would typically include government bonds and exchange traded equities. If quoted market prices are
not
available, then fair values are estimated using pricing models, quoted prices o
f securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows. Examples of such instruments, which would generally be classified within Level 
2
of the valuation hierarchy, include municipal bonds, mortgage-backed securities, and asset-backed securities. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities
may
be classified within Level 
3
of the valuation hierarchy. The Corporation did
not
have any securities classified as Level
3
at
December 31, 2018 or 2017.
 
Loans and leases:
 
Fair value for loans and leases was estimated for portfolios of loans and leases with similar financial characteristics. For adjustable rate loans, which re-price at least annually and generally possess low risk characteristics, the carrying amount is believed to be a reasonable estimate of fair value. For fixed rate loans the fair value is estimated based on a discounted cash flow analysis, considering weighted average rates and terms of the portfolio, adjusted for credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loans. Fair value for nonperforming loans is based on recent appraisals or estimated discounted cash flows.
 
Mortgage servicing rights:
 
The fair value for mortgage servicing rights is determined based on an analysis of the portfolio by an independent
third
party.
 
Deposit liabilities:
 
The fair value of core deposits, including demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits, is the amount payable on demand. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates offered at year end for deposits of similar remaining maturities. The estimated fair value does
not
include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the marketplace.
 
Other financial instruments:
 
The fair value of commitments to extend credit and letters of credit is determined to be the contract amount, since these financial instruments generally represent commitments at existing rates. The fair value of other borrowings is determined based on a discounted cash flow analysis using current interest rates. The fair value of the junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures is determined based on quoted market prices of similar instruments.
 
The fair value estimates of financial instruments are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information. These estimates do
not
reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at
one
time the entire holdings of a particular financial instrument over the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are
not
considered financial instruments. Since
no
ready market exists for a significant portion of the financial instruments, fair value estimates are largely based on judgments after considering such factors as future expected credit losses, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates.