-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, JB40M9JyXjJ9fmb1zqVGQ959BVFS6qC66iMd8IaJvvkESkgC6v8A/zg6Jz1NTOAY 40/papV0/yirTRZ6+x6BFg== 0000950159-06-000318.txt : 20060222 0000950159-06-000318.hdr.sgml : 20060222 20060222143402 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950159-06-000318 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060217 ITEM INFORMATION: Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20060222 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060222 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PENNSYLVANIA COMMERCE BANCORP INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001085706 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: STATE COMMERCIAL BANKS [6022] IRS NUMBER: 251834776 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-50961 FILM NUMBER: 06635844 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 SENATE AVE CITY: CAMP HILL STATE: PA ZIP: 17001-8599 BUSINESS PHONE: 7179755630 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 100 SENATE AVE CITY: CAMP HILL STATE: PA ZIP: 17001-8599 8-K 1 pacommerce8k.htm PA COMMERCE BANCORP, INC. 8-K PA Commerce Bancorp, Inc. 8-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)     February 22, 2006 (February 17, 2006)
     
 Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Pennsylvania
000-50961
25-1834776
(State or other jurisdiction
(Commission
(IRS Employer
of incorporation)
File Number)
Identification No.)
     
100 Senate Avenue, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania
17011
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
     
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code     (717)975-5630
     
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

[ ] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))



Item 5.03. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

On February 17, 2006, the Board of Directors of Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc. amended and restated the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Board amended the location and post office address of the registered office of the Corporation from 100 Senate Avenue, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania to 3801 Paxton Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania in Item 2 of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. Also, the Board of Directors amended Article 5 of the Company’s Bylaws to allow the shareholder to submit electronically, in addition to the previously accepted method in writing, the authorization of another person to act for the shareholder by proxy.
 
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
Exhibit No.
 
99.1  
Articles of Incorporation of Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended and restated February 17, 2006.
 
 
99.2  
Bylaws of Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended and restated February 17, 2006.
 
 
 





SIGNATURES

 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
     
 
 
Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc.
 
 
                         (Registrant) 
     
     
 
Date: February 22, 2006
/s/ Mark A. Zody
   
Mark A. Zody,
   
Chief Financial Officer
     





EXHIBIT INDEX



Exhibit No.
DESCRIPTION
   
99.1
Articles of Incorporation of Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended and restated February 17, 2006
   
99.2
Bylaws of Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc., as amended and restated February 17, 2006


 

EX-99.1 2 ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit 99.1
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
 
PENNSYLVANIA COMMERCE BANCORP, INC.
 
Adopted: April 12, 1999

Amended and Restated: February 17, 2006

1. The name of the Corporation is Pennsylvania Commerce Bancorp, Inc.

2. The location and post office address of the initial registered office of the Corporation in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania is 3801 Paxton Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17111.

3. The Corporation is incorporated under the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, for the following purpose or purposes:

To have unlimited power to engage in and to do any lawful act concerning any or all lawful business for which corporations may be incorporated under the provisions of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended.
 
4. The term for which the Corporation is to exist is perpetual.

5. The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation shall have authority to issue is 11,000,000 shares, divided into two classes consisting of (a) 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock with a par value of $1.00 per share and (b) 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock with a par value of $10.00 per share, of which 40,000 shares shall be designated as Series A Non-cumulative Preferred Stock. The Series A Preferred Stock shall have the designations, preferences, privileges, limitations, restrictions and other rights and qualifications hereinafter described:

(a) Designation and Number of Shares. The series of preferred stock shall be designated as “Series A Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock” (hereinafter called “Series A Preferred Stock”) and shall consist of a total of 40,000 shares par value $10.00 per share.
 
(b) Dividends. The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive preferential dividends in cash, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of the funds of the Corporation legally available at the time for the payment of dividends, at a rate of $2.00 per share per annum, and no more, payable quarterly on the thirtieth (30th) day of January, April, July and October to holders of record of Series A Preferred Stock at the close of business on the last day of the preceding month, before any dividend or other distribution on (i) any equity securities ranking junior to the Series A Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends or other distributions (“Junior Stock”) and (ii) the Corporation's Common Stock (“Common Stock”); provided, however, that the Board of Directors may, at any time and from time to time, change the payment dates of the Series A Preferred Stock dividend to dates not more than
 
 
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fifteen (15) days before or after those set forth herein, in which event the first dividend payable after each such change in the payment date shall be adjusted accordingly on a daily basis from the dividend payment date last preceding such change. The Board of Directors shall fix the first dividend payment date of the Series A Preferred Stock.
 
Dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding shall be non-cumulative, whether or not in any fiscal year there shall be any funds of the Corporation legally available for the payment of such dividends, so that if in any fiscal year or years, dividends in whole or in part are not paid upon the Series A Preferred Stock, unpaid dividends shall not accumulate as against the holder(s) of the Common Stock or any Junior Stock, so that except as set forth in paragraphs (c) and (d) hereof no sums in any later years shall be paid to the holder(s) of the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to any prior year or years when dividends where not paid, and so that in no event shall the holder(s) of the Series A Preferred Stock receive dividends of more than $2.00 per share in any fiscal year.
 
The date on which the Corporation shall initially issue a share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be deemed to be the “date of issuance” of such share regardless of the number of times the transfer of such share shall be made on the Corporation's stock transfer records and regardless of the number of certificates which may be issued to evidence such share.
 
If, in any quarterly dividend period or periods, full dividends upon the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock at the dividend rate set forth herein shall not have been paid or set apart for payment, then, until such payment is made or set apart, (i) no dividends or other distributions shall be declared and paid or set apart for payment upon any equity securities of the Corporation other than securities which have a dividend payment preference superior to the Series A Preferred Stock; (ii) the Corporation and its subsidiaries, if any, shall be prohibited from repurchasing, redeeming or otherwise acquiring any of the Corporation's preferred stock ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock or any of the Common Stock or any Junior Stock; and (iii) the Corporation shall be prohibited from issuing any preferred stock which ranks superior to or on parity with the Series A Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and other distributions. If, at any time, the Corporation shall pay less than the total amount of dividends then payable on the then-outstanding Series A Preferred Stock and on any then-outstanding class or series of stock of the Corporation which ranks on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock as to the payment of dividends and other distributions (“Parity Stock”), the aggregate payment to all holders of Series A Preferred Stock and to all holders of Parity Stock shall be distributed among all such holders so that an amount ratably in proportion to the respective annual dividend rates fixed thereon shall be paid with respect to each outstanding share of Series A Preferred Stock and Parity Stock.
 
Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in any dividends or other distributions (cash, stock or otherwise) declared or paid on or with respect to any Common Stock, Junior Stock or any other class of stock or equity security of the Corporation or any series of any such class.
 
 
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(c) Liquidation. In the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, after all creditors of the Corporation shall have been paid in full, the holders of the outstanding Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the purchase price per share received by the Corporation plus an amount equal to the sum of (i) all unpaid dividends thereon which shall have been declared but not paid and (ii) all dividends which were not paid on the Series a Preferred Stock or will not be paid on the Series A Preferred Stock (whether or not there were any funds legally available for the payment of dividends at that time) to the date for the payment of such distribution amount (collectively the “Unpaid Dividends”) together with interest on the Unpaid Dividends as set forth below before any distribution of assets shall be made to the holder(s) of any Common Stock or Junior Stock. The Unpaid Dividends shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to 10% from the date any such Unpaid Dividends would have been paid in accordance with paragraph (b) hereof (whether or not there were any funds legally available for the payment of dividends at that time). If, upon any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the net assets of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay the holders of all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock and Parity Stock the full amounts to which they respectively shall be entitled, the holders of each such stock shall share ratably in any distribution of assets according to the respective amounts which would be payable in respect of such stock upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to all stock were paid in full.
 
Neither consolidation or merger of the Corporation with any corporation, nor the sale of all or part of the Corporation's assets for cash, securities or other property, nor the purchase or redemption by the Corporation of any class of stock permitted by the Articles of Incorporation or any amendment thereof, shall be deemed a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation. Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock shall not be entitled, upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, to receive any amounts with respect to such stock other than the amounts referred to in this paragraph (c). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to prevent the redemption or purchase of the Series A Preferred Stock permitted by paragraph (d) herein prior to liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
 
(d) Redemption. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be redeemable at the option of the Corporation, in whole only and not in part, at any time, upon payment of the redemption price of $25.00 plus an amount equal to the sum of (i) all unpaid dividends thereon which shall have been declared but not paid and (ii) all dividends which were not paid on the Series A Preferred Stock or will not be paid on the Series A Preferred Stock (whether or not there were any funds legally available for the payment of dividends at that time) to the date to and including the date fixed for redemption (collectively the “Unpaid Dividends”) together with interest on the Unpaid Dividends as set forth below. The Unpaid Dividends shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to 10% from the date any such Unpaid Dividend would have been paid in accordance with paragraph (b) hereof (whether or not there were any funds legally available for the payment of dividends at that time) (all of the foregoing amounts being collectively hereinafter referred to as the “Redemption Price”).
 
 
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Notice of the proposed redemption of Series A Preferred Stock shall be given by the Corporation by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least thirty (30) days and not more than sixty (60) days prior to the date fixed for such redemption, to the holders of record of all of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock at their respective addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation. Any notice which is mailed as herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice.
 
On and after the date fixed in the notice of redemption as the date of redemption (unless default shall be made by the Corporation in providing money for the payment of the aggregate Redemption Price), or if the Corporation shall so elect, on and after the date (which date shall be the date of redemption or prior thereto) on which the Corporation shall deposit, separate and apart from its other funds in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock so as to be and continue to be available therefor, with a bank or trust company (other than the Corporation or a subsidiary of the Corporation) doing business in the State of New Jersey or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, as “Paying Agent,” money sufficient in amount to pay, at the office of the Paying Agent on the redemption date, the aggregate Redemption Price of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock (provided the notice of redemption shall state the name and address of the Paying Agent and the intention of the Corporation to deposit said money on or before the date of redemption with the Paying Agent), and, notwithstanding that any certificate for shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not have been surrendered for cancellation, the shares represented thereby shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders thereof as stockholders of the Corporation shall cease and terminate, except the right to receive from the Corporation or Paying Agent, as the case may be, the Redemption Price. At any time on or after the redemption date, or if the Corporation shall deposit the money for such redemption prior to the redemption date, then at any time on or after the date of deposit, the respective holders of record of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive the Redemption Price upon actual delivery to the Corporation or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, of certificates for the shares, such certificates, if required, to be duly endorsed in blank. Any money deposited with the Paying Agent which remains unclaimed by the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the end of five full calendar years after the redemption date shall be paid by the Paying Agent to the Corporation, and thereafter the holders of the shares of the Series A Preferred Stock shall look only to the Corporation for payment.
 
(e) Voting Rights.
 
(i) Except as otherwise set forth in this Article and except in statutory proceedings in which, and then only to the extent to which, their vote is at the time required by law, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall have no right to vote at, to participate in, or to receive any notice of any meeting of the shareholders of the Corporation. Except as otherwise set forth in this paragraph (e), on any matter on which the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote, they shall be entitled to one vote for each share held.
 
(ii) If and whenever quarterly dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock shall not have been paid in full for four quarterly dividends (whether or not consecutive) or more, the
 
 
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holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to notice of all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation and to full voting rights (together with holders of Common Stock but not as separate class unless otherwise required by law) at all meetings and on all matters including, without limitation, the election of directors of the Corporation, and each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to two votes. At such time as the dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock for the then current quarterly dividend period shall have been declared and paid or set apart for payment and the immediately preceding three quarterly dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock shall have been paid, all voting rights of the Series A Preferred Stock granted by this subparagraph (ii) shall terminate.
 
(iii) So long as any of the Series A Preferred Stock remains outstanding, the Corporation will not, either directly or through merger or consolidation with any other corporation, without the affirmative vote at a meeting or the written consent with or without a meeting of the holders of at least fifty percent (50%) in number of the shares of the Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding voting separately as a class:
 
(A) amend, alter or repeal any of the preferences, special rights or powers of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock or any of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation so as to affect them adversely,
 
(B) authorize any reclassification of the Series A Preferred Stock, or
 
(C) issue any class or classes of the equity securities of the Corporation which have a dividend payment or liquidation payment preference equal or superior to the Series A Preferred Stock.
 
Except as set forth above with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors shall have the full authority permitted by law to fix by resolution full, limited, multiple or fractional, or no voting rights, and such designations and preferences, priorities, qualifications, privileges, limitations, restrictions, options, conversion rights, dividend features, retirement features, liquidation features, redemption features or other special or relative rights that may be desired for the Preferred Stock and any series thereof, and to issue such Preferred Stock from time to time in one or more series. The designations, preferences, priorities, qualifications, privileges, limitations, restrictions, options, conversion rights, dividend features, retirement features, liquidation features, redemption features and any other special or relative rights of any series of Preferred Stock may differ from those of any and all series at any time outstanding. Authorized but unissued shares of stock of the Corporation may be issued only if seventy-five (75%) percent of the entire Board of Directors consents to the issuance.
 
6. The name and post office address of each incorporator and the number and class of shares subscribed by each incorporator is:


5


NAME
ADDRESS
 NO. AND CLASS OF SHARES 
 
 
 
Gary L. Nalbandian
100 Senate Ave.
One Share of common stock
 
Camp Hill, PA 17001 
 
 
7. Cumulative voting for the election of directors shall not be permitted.

8. No holder of any class of capital stock of the Corporation shall have preemptive rights, and the Corporation may issue shares, option rights or securities having conversion or option rights with respect to shares and any other securities of any class without first offering them to shareholders of any class or classes.

9. To the full extent permitted by law, the Board of Directors is expressly vested with the authority to make, alter, amend and repeal such Bylaws as it may deem necessary or desirable for the Corporation, subject to the statutory power of the shareholders to change such action but only upon the affirmative vote of the holders of the outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to cast at least eighty (80%) percent of the votes which all shareholders are entitled to cast thereon at a regular or special meeting of the shareholders duly convened after notice to the shareholders of that purpose.
 
10. 
 
A. The Board of Directors of the Corporation may, in its sole discretion, and it is hereby declared a proper corporate purpose for the Board of Directors, if it deems it advisable, to oppose any offer, proposal or attempt by any corporation or other business entity, person or group to (a) make any tender or other offer to acquire any of the Corporation's securities; (b) merge or consolidate the Corporation with or into another entity; (c) purchase or otherwise acquire all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation; or (d) make any transaction similar in purpose or effect to any of the above. In considering whether to oppose, recommend or remain neutral with respect to any of the aforesaid offers, proposals or plans, the Board of Directors shall evaluate what is in the best interests of the Corporation and may, but is not legally obligated to, consider any pertinent factors which may include but are not limited to any of the following:
 
 
(1)
Whether the offering price, whether in cash or in securities, is adequate and acceptable based upon both the current market price of the Corporation's securities and the historical and present operating results or financial condition of the Corporation.
 
 
(2)
Whether a price more favorable to the shareholders may be obtained now or in the future from other offerors and whether the Corporation's continued existence as an independent corporation will affect the future value of the Corporation.
 
 
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(3)
The impact the offer would have on the employees, depositors, clients and customers of the Corporation or its subsidiaries and the communities which they serve.
 
 
(4)
The present and historical financial position of the offeror, its reputation in the communities which it serves and the social and/or economic effect which the reputation and practices of the offeror or its management and affiliates would have upon the employees, depositors and customers of the Corporation and the community which the Corporation serves.
 
 
(5)
An analysis of the value of securities (if any) offered in exchange for the Corporation's securities.
 
 
(6)
Any anti-trust or other legal or regulatory issues raised by the offer.
 
B. If the Board of Directors determines that an offer should be rejected, it may take any lawful action to accomplish its purpose, including, but not limited to, any or all of the following: advising shareholders not to accept the offer; litigation against the offeror; filing complaints with all government and regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over the offer; causing the Corporation to acquire its own securities; selling or otherwise issuing authorized but unissued securities or treasury stock and granting options with respect thereto; acquiring a company to create anti-trust or other regulatory problem for the offeror; and obtaining a more favorable offer from another individual or entity.
 
11. No Corporate Action (as hereinafter defined) shall be authorized unless there are cast in favor of the Corporate Action at least eighty (80%) percent of the votes which all shareholders are entitled to cast thereon.

However, if sixty-six and two-thirds (66 2/3%) percent of the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation recommends approval of the Corporate Action to the shareholders, that Corporate Action shall be authorized if there are cast in favor of the Corporate Action at least sixty-six and two-thirds (66 2/3%) percent of the votes which all shareholders are entitled to cast thereon.
 
The term “Corporate Action” shall be deemed to include any and all of the following, if such action is to be effected by the vote of the shareholders or if approval of the shareholders is required under the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation as then in effect or under the Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended:
 
(a) The amendment of Articles 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 of these Articles of Incorporation;
 
(b) The removal of one or more directors;
 
 
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(c) A Business Combination (as hereinafter defined).
 
For the purposes of this Article 11, the following terms shall have the meaning set forth below:

(a) “Subsidiary” means any corporation of which a majority of any class of equity security (as defined in the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation;
 
(b) The term “all or substantially all of the assets” shall mean assets having a book value in excess of ten (10%) percent of the book value of the total consolidated assets of the Corporation at the end of its most recent fiscal year ending prior to the time the determination is made, all determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
(c) The term “Business Combination” shall mean any and all of the following:
 
(i) Any merger or consolidation of the Corporation with or into another corporation;
 
(ii) Any merger or consolidation of a subsidiary of the Corporation with or into another corporation if (i) the resulting, surviving or continuing corporation, as the case may be, would not be a subsidiary of the Corporation or (ii) the total number of common shares of the Corporation issued or delivered in connection with such transaction, plus those initially issuable upon conversion of any other shares, securities or obligation to be issued in connection with such transaction, exceed fifteen (15%) percent of the common shares of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior to the date on which such transaction is consummated;
 
(iii) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation;
 
(iv) any sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all the assets of a subsidiary of the Corporation whose total assets exceed twenty (20%) percent of the total assets of the Corporation as reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation;
 
(v)  any sale of all or substantially all of the stock in a subsidiary whose total assets exceed twenty (20%) percent of the total assets of the Corporation as reflected on the-most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation;
 
(vi) any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation or of any subsidiary of the Corporation whose total assets exceed twenty (20%)
 
 
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percent of the total assets of the Corporation as reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Corporation;
 
(vii) any reclassification of securities (including any reverse stock split) or recapitalization of the Corporation, or any reorganization, merger or consolidation of the Corporation with any of its subsidiaries or any similar transaction; or
 
(viii) the issuance in a single or one or more related transactions of voting shares of the Corporation sufficient to elect a majority of the directors of the Corporation.
 
12. The Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify any and all persons whom it shall have the power to indemnify from and against any and all expenses, liabilities or other matter for which indemnification is permitted by applicable law, and the indemnification provided for herein shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those indemnified may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

 
 
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EX-99.2 3 ex99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit 99.2
BYLAWS OF
PENNSYLVANIA COMMERCE BANCORP, INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED FEBRUARY 17, 2006

ARTICLE 1
CORPORATION OFFICE

Section 1.1 The Corporation shall have and continuously maintain in Pennsylvania a registered office which may, but need not, be the same as its place of business and at an address to be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors.

Section 1.2 The Corporation may also have offices at such other places as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate or the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE 2
SHAREHOLDERS MEETINGS

Section 2.1 All meetings of the shareholders shall be held at such place or places within or without the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania as may be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors.

Section 2.2 The annual meeting of the shareholders for the election of directors and the transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall be held at such time as the Board of Directors shall fix. Any business which is a proper subject for shareholder action may be transacted at the annual meeting, irrespective of whether the notice of said meeting contains any reference thereto, except as otherwise provided by applicable law.

Section 2.3 Special meetings of the shareholders may be called at any time by the President, the Chairman of the Board, a majority of the Board of Directors or by shareholders entitled to cast at least one-third of the votes which all shareholders are entitled to cast at any particular meeting. If such request is addressed to the Secretary, it shall be signed by the persons making the same and shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting. Upon receipt of any such request, it shall be the duty of the Secretary to call a special meeting of the shareholders to be held at a time, not less than ten nor more than sixty days thereafter, as the Secretary may fix. If the Secretary shall neglect or refuse to issue such call within five days from the receipt of such request, the person or persons making the request may issue the call.

Section 2.4 Written notice of all meetings other than adjourned meetings of shareholders, stating the place, date and hour, and, in case of special meetings of shareholders, the purpose thereof, shall be served upon, or mailed, postage prepaid, or telegraphed, charges prepaid, at least ten days before such meeting, unless a greater period of notice is required by statute or by these Bylaws, to each shareholder entitled to vote thereat at such address as appears on the transfer books of the Company.


1



Section 2.5 Notice of any proposal by a shareholder which the shareholder desires to submit for a vote at the Company’s annual meeting must be submitted to the Company’s Secretary at the Company’s registered address no later than 120 calendar days prior to the anniversary of the date of the Company’s proxy materials released to shareholders for the previous year’s annual meeting. The notice must include the name and residence address of the notifying shareholder, the number of shares of the Company owned by notifying shareholder, and a description of the basis for the proposal. A proposal not submitted in the manner or within the time provided herein shall not be included on the agenda for the annual meeting and shall not be deemed to have been submitted on a timely basis.

ARTICLE 3
QUORUM OF SHAREHOLDERS

Section 3.1 The presence, in person or by proxy of shareholders entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes which all shareholders are entitled to cast on the particular matter shall constitute a quorum for purposes of considering such matter, and unless otherwise provided by statute the acts of such shareholders at a duly organized meeting shall be the acts of the shareholders. If, however, any meeting of shareholders cannot be organized because of lack of a quorum, those present in person, or by proxy shall have the power, except as otherwise provided by statute, to adjourn the meeting to such time and place as they may determine, without notice other than an announcement at the meeting, until the requisite number of shareholders for a quorum shall be present in person or by proxy except that in the case of any meeting called for the election of directors such meeting may be adjourned only for periods not exceeding 15 days as the holders of a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy shall direct, and those who attend the second of such adjourned meetings, although less than a quorum, shall nevertheless constitute a quorum for the purpose of electing directors. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented by proxy, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the original meeting if a quorum had been present. The shareholders present in person or by proxy at a duly organized meeting can continue to do business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough shareholders to leave less than a quorum.

ARTICLE 4
VOTING RIGHTS

Section 4.1 Except as may be otherwise provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation, at every shareholders meeting, every shareholder entitled to vote shall have the right to one vote for every share having voting power standing in his name on the books of the Corporation on the record date fixed for the meeting. No share shall be voted at any meeting if any installment is due and unpaid thereon.

Section 4.2 When a quorum is present at any meeting the voice vote of the holders of a majority of the stock having voting power, present in person or by proxy shall decide any questions brought before such meeting except as provided differently by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation.
 
 
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Section 4.3 Upon demand made by a shareholder entitled to vote at any election for directors before the voting begins, the election shall be by ballot.

ARTICLE 5
PROXIES

Section 5.1 Every shareholder entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders or to express consent or dissent to corporate action in writing without a meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. Every proxy shall be executed or authenticated by the shareholder or his duly authorized attorney in fact and filed with or transmitted to the Secretary of the Corporation or its designated agent. A shareholder or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact may execute or authenticate a writing or transmit an electronic message authorizing another person to act for him by proxy. A proxy, unless coupled with an interest, shall be revocable at will, notwithstanding any other agreement or any provision in the proxy to the contrary, but the revocation of a proxy shall not be effective until notice thereof has been given to the Secretary of the Corporation. No unrevoked proxy shall be valid after 11 months from the date of its execution, unless a longer time is expressly provided therein, but in no event shall a proxy, unless coupled with an interest, be voted after three years from the date of its execution. A proxy shall not be revoked by the death or incapacity of the maker, unless before the vote is counted or the authority is exercised, written notice of such death or incapacity is given to the Secretary of the Corporation.

ARTICLE 6
RECORD DATE

Section 6.1 The Board of Directors may fix a time not more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of any meeting of shareholders, or the date fixed for the payment of any dividend or distribution, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of shares will be made or go into effect, as a record date for the determination of the shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend or distribution, or to receive any such allotment of rights, or to exercise the rights in respect to any such change, conversion or exchange of shares. In such case, only such shareholders as shall be shareholders of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to notice of, or to vote at, such meeting or to receive payment of such dividend or to receive such allotment of rights or to exercise such rights, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any shares on the books of the Corporation after any record date fixed as aforesaid. If no record date is fixed by the Board of Directors for the determination of shareholders entitled to receive notice of, and vote at, a shareholders meeting, transferees of shares which are transferred on the books of the Corporation within ten (10) days next preceding the date of such meeting shall not be entitled to notice of or to vote at such meeting.

ARTICLE 7
JUDGES OF ELECTION
 
 
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Section 7.1 In advance of any meeting of shareholders, the Board of Directors may appoint judges of election, who need not be shareholders, to act at such meeting or any adjournment thereof. If judges of election are not so appointed, the Chairman of any such meeting may, and on the request of any shareholder or his proxy shall, make such appointment at the meeting. The number of judges shall be one or three. If appointed at a meeting on the request of one or more shareholders or proxies, the majority of shares present and entitled to vote shall determine whether one or three judges are to be appointed. No person who is a candidate for office shall act as a judge. The judges of election shall perform all such acts as may be proper to conduct the election or vote, and such other duties as may be prescribed by statute, with fairness to all shareholders, and if requested by the Chairman of the meeting or any shareholder or his proxy, shall make a written report of any matter determined by them and execute a certificate of any fact found by them. If there are three judges of election, the decision, act or certificate of a majority shall be the decision, act or certificate of all.

ARTICLE 8
DIRECTORS

Section 8.1 Any shareholder who intends to nominate or to cause to have nominated any candidate for election to the Board of Directors (other than any candidate proposed by the Corporation's then existing Board of Directors) shall so notify the Chairman of the Board of the Corporation in writing not less than forty-five (45) days prior to the date of any meeting of shareholders called for the election of directors. Such notification shall contain the following information to the extent known by the notifying shareholder:
 
 
(a)
the name and address of each proposed nominee;

 
(b)
the age of each proposed nominee;

 
(c)
the principal occupation of each proposed nominee;

 
(d)
the number of shares of the Corporation owned by each proposed nominee;

 
(e)
the total number of shares that to the knowledge of the notifying shareholder will be voted for each proposed nominee;

 
(f)
the name and residence address of the notifying shareholder; and

 
(g)
the number of shares of the Corporation owned by the notifying shareholder.
 
Any nomination for director not made in accordance with this Section shall be disregarded by the Chairman of the meeting, and votes cast for each such nominee shall be disregarded by the judges of election. In the event that the same person is nominated by more than one shareholder,
 
 
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if at least one nomination for such person complies with this Section, the nomination shall be honored and all votes cast for such nominee shall be counted.

Section 8.3 The number of directors that shall constitute the whole Board of Directors shall be not less than five (5) nor more than twenty-five (25). The Board of Directors may from time to time fix the number of directors. The Directors shall be natural persons of full age and need not be residents of Pennsylvania or shareholders of the Corporation.

Section 8.4 The directors shall be elected at the annual meeting of shareholders. Each director shall be elected for a term of one (1) year, and until his successor is elected and qualified.

Section 8.5 The Board of Directors may declare vacant the office of a director if he is declared of unsound mind by an order of court or convicted of felony or for any other proper cause of or, within thirty days after notice of election, he does not accept such office either in writing or by attending a meeting of the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE 9
VACANCIES ON BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 9.1 Vacancies on the Board of Directors, including vacancies resulting from an increase in the number of directors, shall be filled by a majority vote of the remaining members of the Board of Directors, though less than a quorum, and each person so appointed shall be a director until the expiration of the present term of office of the directors.

ARTICLE 10
POWERS OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 10.1 The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by its Board of Directors, which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these Bylaws directed or required to be exercised and done by the shareholders.

Section 10.2 The Board of Directors shall have the power and authority to appoint an Executive Committee and such other committees as may be deemed necessary by the Board of Directors for the efficient operation of the Corporation. The Executive Committee shall consist of the Chairman of the Board, if any, the President and not less than two nor more than six other directors (which other directors shall not be employees of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries). The Executive Committee shall meet at such time as may be fixed by the Board of Directors, or upon call of the Chairman of the Board or the President. A majority of members of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum. The Executive Committee shall have and exercise the authority of the Board of Directors in the intervals between the meetings of the Board of Directors as far as may be permitted by law.

ARTICLE 11
 
 
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MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 11.1 An organization meeting may be held immediately following the annual shareholders meeting without the necessity of notice to the directors to constitute a legally convened meeting, or the directors may meet at such time and place as may be fixed by either a notice or waiver of notice or consent signed by all of such directors.

Section 11.2 Regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be held at such time and in such place consistent with applicable law as the Board of Directors shall, from time to time, designate or as may be designated in any notice from the Chairman or President.

Section 11.3 Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman of the Board or the President on one day's notice to each director, either personally or by mail, telegram or telephone; special meetings shall be called by the Chairman of the Board of the President in like manner and on like notice upon the written request of three directors.

Section 11.4 At all meetings of the Board of Directors, a majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and the acts of a majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the acts of the Board of Directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these Bylaws. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the directors, the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or as permitted herein.

ARTICLE 12
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Section 12.1 No director shall be entitled to any salary as such; but the Board of Directors may fix, from time to time, a reasonable annual fee for acting as a director and a reasonable fee to be paid each director for his or her services in attending meetings of the Board or meetings of committees appointed by the Board. The Corporation may reimburse directors for expenses related to their duties as a member of the Board.

ARTICLE 13
OFFICERS

Section 13.1 The officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the Board of Directors at its organization meeting and shall be a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer. At its option, the Board of Directors may elect a Chairman of the Board. The Board of Directors may also elect one or more Vice Presidents and such other officers and appoint such agents as it shall deem necessary, who shall hold their offices for such terms, have such authority and perform such duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Directors. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.
 
 
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Section 13.2 The compensation of all officers of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

Section 13.3 The Board of Directors may remove any officer or agent elected or appointed, at any time and within the period, if any, for which such person was elected or employed whenever in the Board of Directors' judgment it is in the best interests of the Corporation, and all persons shall be elected and employed subject to the provisions hereof. If the office of any officer becomes vacant for any reason, the vacancy shall be filled by the Board of Directors.
 
ARTICLE 14
THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

Section 14.1 The Chairman of the Board shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and directors. He/she shall supervise the carrying out of the policies adopted or approved by the Board of Directors. He/she shall have general executive powers, as well as the specific powers conferred by the Bylaws. He/she shall also have and may exercise such further powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred upon or assigned to him/her by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE 15
THE PRESIDENT

Section 15.1 The President shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation; shall have general and active management of the business of the Corporation; shall see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are put into effect, subject, however, to the right of the Board of Directors to delegate any specific powers, except such as may be by statute exclusively conferred on the President, to any other officer or officers of the Corporation; shall execute bonds, mortgages and other contracts requiring a seal under the seal of the Corporation, except where required or permitted by law to be otherwise signed and executed and except where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors to some other officer or agent of the Corporation. In the absence or incapacity of the Chairman of the Board, the President shall preside at meetings of the shareholders and the directors. If there is no Chairman of the Board, the President shall have and exercise all powers conferred by these Bylaws or otherwise of the Chairman of the Board.

ARTICLE 16
THE VICE PRESIDENT

Section 16.1 The Vice President or, if more than one, the Vice Presidents in the order established by the Board of Directors shall, in the absence or incapacity of the President, exercise all
 
 
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the powers and perform the duties of the President. The Vice Presidents, respectively, shall also have such other authority and perform such other duties as may be provided in these Bylaws or as shall be determined by the Board of Directors or the President. Any Vice President may, in the discretion of the Board of Directors, be designated as "executive," "senior," or by departmental or functional classification.

ARTICLE 17
THE SECRETARY

Section 17.1 The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the Board of Directors and of the shareholders and keep accurate records thereof in one or more minute books kept for that purpose and shall perform the duties customarily performed by the secretary of a corporation and such other duties as may be assigned to him/her by the Board of Directors or the President.

 
ARTICLE 18
THE TREASURER

Section 18.1 The Treasurer shall have the custody of the corporate funds and securities; shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him/her by the Board of Directors or the President. He/she shall give bond in such sum and with such surety as the Board of Directors may from time to time direct.

ARTICLE 19
ASSISTANT OFFICERS

Section 19.1 Each assistant officer shall assist in the performance of the duties of the officer to whom he/she is assistant and shall perform such duties in the absence of the officer. He/she shall perform such additional duties as the Board of Directors, the President or the officer to whom he/she is assistant may from time to time assign him/her. Such officers may be given such functional title as the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine.

ARTICLE 20
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

Section 20.1 The Corporation shall indemnify any director, officer and/or employee, or any former director, officer and/or employee, who was or is a party to, or is threatened to be made a party to, or who is called as a witness in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer and/or employee of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director,
 
 
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officer, employee or agent of another bank, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorney's fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him/her in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he/she acted in good faith and in a manner he/she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his/her conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not of itself create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he/she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his/her conduct was unlawful.

Section 20.2 The Corporation shall indemnify any director, officer and/or employee, who was or is a party to, or is threatened to be made a party to, or who is called as a witness in connection with, any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer and/or employee of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another bank, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against amounts paid in settlement and expenses (including attorneys' fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him/her in connection with the defense or settlement of, or serving as a witness in, such action or suit if he/she acted in good faith and in a manner he/she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any such claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable for misconduct in the performance of his/her duty to the Corporation.

Section 20.3 Except as may be otherwise ordered by a court, there shall be a presumption that any director, officer and/or employee is entitled to indemnification as provided in this Bylaw unless either a majority of the directors who are not involved in such proceedings ("disinterested directors"), or, if there are less than three disinterested directors, then the holders of one-third of the outstanding shares of the Corporation determine that the person is not entitled to such presumption by certifying such determination in writing to the Secretary of the Corporation. In such event the disinterested director(s) or, in the event of certification by shareholders, the Secretary of the Corporation shall request of independent counsel, who may be the outside general counsel of the Corporation, a written opinion as to whether or not the parties involved are entitled to indemnification under this Bylaw.

Section 20.4 Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director, officer and/or employee to repay such amount unless it shall ultimately be determined that he/she is entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Bylaw.

Section 20.5 The indemnification provided by this Article shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which a person seeking indemnification may be entitled under any agreement, vote of shareholders, or disinterested directors, or otherwise, both as to action in his/her
 
 
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official, capacity which serving as a director, officer, and/or employee, or as to any action in another capacity while holding such office. The Board of Directors, may, by resolution, provide for additional indemnification or advancement of expenses to or for any director, officer, and/or employee of the Corporation provided said indemnification is not inconsistent with the provisions of these Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, applicable provisions of the Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, or other applicable provisions of law. The indemnification provided by this Article shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer and/or employee and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs and personal representatives of such person.

Section 20.6 No director of the Corporation shall be personally liable for monetary damages as such for any action taken, or any failure to take any action in the director's capacity as a director of the Corporation or pursuant to the request of the Corporation unless (i) the director has breached or failed to perform the duties of his/her office as set forth in the Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, or other applicable provisions of law, and (ii) the breach or failure to perform constitutes self-dealing, willful misconduct or recklessness. This Bylaw shall not apply to the responsibility or liability of a director for the payment of taxes pursuant to local, state, or federal law, or to the responsibility or liability of a director pursuant to any criminal statute.

Section 20.7 This Corporation may, by act of the Board of Directors, create a fund to secure or insure its indemnification obligations under these Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, any resolution of Directors or agreement or vote of shareholders as authorized in Section 20.5 of this Bylaw, applicable provisions of the Business Corporation Law of 1988, as amended, or other applicable provisions of law.

ARTICLE 21
SHARE CERTIFICATES

Section 21.1 The share certificates of the Corporation shall be numbered and registered in a share register as they are issued; shall bear the name of the registered holder, the number and class of shares represented thereby, the par value of each share or a statement that such shares are without par value, as the case may be; shall be signed by the President or a Vice President and the Secretary or the Treasurer or any other person properly authorized by the Board of Directors, and shall bear the corporate seal, which seal may be a facsimile engraved or printed. Where the certificate is signed by a transfer agent or a registrar, the signature of any corporate officer on such certificate may be a facsimile engraved or printed. In case any officer who has signed, or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon, any share certificate shall have ceased to be such officer because of death, resignation or otherwise before the certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if the officer had not ceased to be such at the date of its issue.

ARTICLE 22
TRANSFER OF SHARES

Section 22.1 Upon surrender to the Corporation of a share certificate duly endorsed by the person named in the certificate or by attorney duly appointed in writing and accompanied where
 
 
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necessary by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, a new certificate shall be issued to the person entitled thereto and the old certificate canceled and the transfer recorded upon the share register of the Corporation. No transfer shall be made if it would be inconsistent with the provisions of Article 8 of the Pennsylvania Uniform Commercial Code.

ARTICLE 23
LOST CERTIFICATES

Section 23.1 Where a shareholder of the Corporation alleges the loss, theft or destruction of one or more certificates for shares of the Corporation and requests the issuance of a substitute certificate therefore, the Board of Directors may direct a new certificate of the same tenor and for the same number of shares to be issued to such person upon such person's making of an affidavit in form satisfactory to the Board of Directors setting forth the facts in connection therewith, provided that prior to the receipt of such request the Corporation shall not have either registered a transfer of such certificate or received notice that such certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser. Then authorizing such issue of a new certificate the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or his/her heirs or legal representatives, as the case may be, to advertise the same in such manner as it shall require and/or give the Corporation a bond in such form and sum and with surety or sureties, with fixed or open penalty, as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors, as indemnity, for any liability or expense which it may incur by reason of the original certificate remaining outstanding.
 
ARTICLE 24
DIVIDENDS

Section 24.1. The Board of Directors may, from time to time, at any duly convened regular or special meeting or by unanimous consent in writing, declare and pay dividends upon the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation in cash, property or shares of the Corporation, as long as any dividend shall not be in violation of law or the Articles of Incorporation.

Section 24.2 Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, or for such other purposes as the Board of Directors shall believe to be for the best interest of the Corporation, and the Board of Directors may reduce or abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.

ARTICLE 25
FINANCIAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

Section 25.1 The President and the Board of Directors shall present at each annual meeting of the shareholders a full and complete statement of the business and affairs of the Corporation for the preceding year.
 
 
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ARTICLE 26
INSTRUMENTS

Section 26.1 All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person or persons as the President or the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

Section 26.2 All agreements, indentures, mortgages, deeds, conveyances, transfers, certificates, declarations, receipts, discharges, releases, satisfactions, settlements, petitions, schedules, accounts, affidavits, bonds, undertakings, proxies and other instruments and documents may be signed, executed, acknowledged, verified, delivered or accepted, including those in connection with the fiduciary powers of the Corporation, on behalf of the Corporation, by the President or other persons as may be designated by him.

ARTICLE 27
FISCAL YEAR

Section 27.1 The fiscal year of the Corporation shall begin on the first day of January in each year and end on the thirty-first day of December in each year.
 

ARTICLE 28
NOTICES AND WAIVERS THEREOF

Section 28.1 Whenever, under the provisions of applicable law or of the Articles of Incorporation or of these Bylaws, written notice is required to be given to any person, it may be given to such person either personally or by sending a copy thereof through the mail or by telegram, charges prepaid, to his/her address appearing on the books of the corporation or supplied by him/her to the Corporation for the purpose of notice. If the notice is sent by mail or telegraph, it shall be deemed to have been given to the person entitled thereto when deposited in the United States mail or with a telegraph office for transmission to such person. Such notice shall specify the place, day and hour of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting of shareholders, the general nature of the business to be transacted.

Section 28.2 Any written notice required to be given to any person may be waived in writing signed by the person entitled to such notice whether before or after the time stated therein. Attendance of any person entitled to notice, whether in person or by proxy, at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where any person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting was not lawfully
 
 
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called or convened. Where written notice is required of any meeting, the waiver thereof must specify the purpose only if it is for a special meeting of shareholders.

ARTICLE 29
AMENDMENTS

Section 29.1. These Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed by the affirmative vote of the holders of eighty (80%) percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock at any regular or special meeting duly convened after notice to the shareholders of that purpose, or by a majority vote of the members of the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting thereof duly convened after notice to the directors of that purpose, subject always to the power of the shareholders to change such action of the Board of Directors by the affirmative vote of the holders of eighty (80%) percent of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.


 
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