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Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
6 Months Ended
Nov. 30, 2013
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

NOTE B – Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates

Our investments in affiliated companies that we do not control, either through majority ownership or otherwise, are accounted for using the equity method. At November 30, 2013, these equity investments and the percentage interests owned consisted of: ArtiFlex Manufacturing, LLC (“ArtiFlex”) (50%), ClarkDietrich (25%), Samuel Steel Pickling Company (31.25%), Serviacero Planos, S. de R. L. de C.V. (50%), Worthington Armstrong Venture (“WAVE”) (50%), Worthington Modern Steel Framing Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (“WMSFMCo.”) (40%), and Worthington Specialty Processing (“WSP”) (51%). WSP is considered to be jointly controlled and not consolidated due to substantive participating rights of the minority partner.

On July 31, 2013, we acquired an additional 10% interest in our laser welded blanks joint venture, TWB Company, L.L.C. (“TWB”), increasing our ownership to a 55% controlling interest. Since that date, TWB’s results have been consolidated within Steel Processing versus reported in equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates. For additional information, refer to “NOTE M – Acquisitions.”

 

On October 18, 2013, we finalized an agreement with Nisshin Steel Co., Ltd. and Marubeni-Itochu Steel Inc. to form Zhejiang Nisshin Worthington Precision Specialty Steel Co., Ltd., which is awaiting regulatory approval. Initially, we will own a 10% interest in the joint venture with the option to increase our ownership interest to 34%. The joint venture will construct a plant in Zhejiang Province in the People’s Republic of China that will produce cold rolled strip steel primarily for the automotive industry.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2014, we dissolved our wind turbine joint venture, Gestamp Worthington Wind Steel, LLC, due to the volatile political environment in the United States, particularly in regards to the Federal Production Tax Credit. This event did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

We received distributions from unconsolidated affiliates totaling $47,839,000 during the six months ended November 30, 2013. We have received cumulative distributions from WAVE in excess of our investment balance totaling $61,107,000 and $63,187,000 at November 30, 2013 and May 31, 2013, respectively. In accordance with the applicable accounting guidance, these excess distributions are reclassified to the liabilities section of our consolidated balance sheet. We will continue to record our equity in the net income of WAVE as a debit to the investment account, and if it becomes positive, it will again be shown as an asset on our consolidated balance sheet. If it becomes obvious that any excess distribution may not be returned (upon joint venture liquidation or otherwise), we will recognize any balance classified as a liability as income immediately.

We use the “cumulative earnings” approach for determining cash flow presentation of distributions from our unconsolidated joint ventures. Distributions received are included in our consolidated statements of cash flows as operating activities, unless the cumulative distributions exceed our portion of the cumulative equity in the net earnings of the joint venture, in which case the excess distributions are deemed to be returns of the investment and are classified as investing activities in our consolidated statements of cash flows. During the three and six months ended November 30, 2013, we received excess distributions from ClarkDietrich of $3,668,000 and $9,223,000, respectively.

Combined financial information for our unconsolidated affiliates is summarized as follows:

 

                                             
(in thousands)    November 30,
2013
     May 31,
2013
 

Cash

   $ 47,835       $ 70,380   

Receivable from partner (1)

     8,319         69,706   

Other current assets

     420,514         518,262   

Noncurrent assets

     299,238         350,681   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 775,906       $ 1,009,029   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current liabilities

   $ 123,255       $ 181,111   

Short-term borrowings

     20,009         21,369   

Current maturities of long-term debt

     4,991         5,442   

Long-term debt

     271,490         274,750   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     19,376         18,345   

Equity

     336,785         508,012   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 775,906       $ 1,009,029   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months  Ended
November 30,
     Six Months Ended
November  30,
 
(in thousands)    2013      2012      2013      2012  

Net sales

   $ 357,236       $ 438,260       $ 780,717       $ 885,113   

Gross margin

     76,068         86,307         165,882         164,226   

Operating income

     51,532         56,900         116,072         108,610   

Depreciation and amortization

     9,104         9,903         19,441         19,109   

Interest expense

     2,233         2,208         4,456         4,469   

Income tax expense

     2,862         176         5,892         3,646   

Net earnings

     46,149         54,864         105,783         101,149   

 

 

(1)

Represents cash owed from a joint venture partner as a result of centralized cash management.