485BPOS

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 23, 2023
File Nos. 333-76651, 811-09301

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933	
Pre-Effective Amendment No.	
Post-Effective Amendment No. 142 and/or	
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940	
Amendment No. 145	
(Check appropriate box or boxes)

TIAA-CREF Funds

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

730 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3206
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800) 842-2733

Jeremy D. Franklin, Esq.

TIAA-CREF Funds
8500 Andrew Carnegie Boulevard
Charlotte, North Carolina 28262
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

Copy to:
Christopher P. Harvey, Esq.
Adam T. Teufel, Esq.
Dechert LLP
One International Place, 40th Floor
100 Oliver Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02110

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:
As soon as practicable after effectiveness of the Registration Statement.

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):

	Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
	On March 1, 2023 pursuant to paragraph (b)
	60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
	75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485
	On __________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
	On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485

If appropriate, check the following box:

 This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

TIAA-CREF Funds Prospectus

TIAA-CREF International Funds

MARCH 1, 2023

	Ticker
Fund	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	TEMLX	TEMHX	TEMPX	TEMSX	TEMRX	TEMVX
International Equity Fund	TIIEX	TIEHX	TREPX	TRERX	TIERX	TIEWX
International Opportunities Fund	TIOIX	TIOHX	TIOPX	TIOTX	TIOSX	TIOVX
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund	TIISX	TAISX	TPISX	TTISX	TLISX	TAIWX
Social Choice International Equity Fund	TSONX	TSOHX	TSOPX	TSOEX	TSORX	—
Emerging Markets Debt Fund	TEDNX	TEDHX	TEDPX	TEDTX	TEDLX	TEDVX
International Bond Fund	TIBWX	TIBNX	TIBLX	TIBVX	TIBEX	TIBUX

This Prospectus describes the Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares offered, as applicable, by the investment portfolios listed above (each, a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”).

An investment in a Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. An investor can lose money in any of the Funds and the Funds could perform more poorly than other investments.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

Table of contents

Summary information Emerging Markets Equity Fund Investment objective 5 Fees and expenses 5 Shareholder fees 5 Annual Fund operating expenses 5 Example 6 Portfolio turnover 6 Principal investment strategies 6 Principal investment risks 7 Past performance 9 Portfolio management 12 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 12 Tax information 13 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 13 Summary information International Equity Fund Investment objective 14 Fees and expenses 14 Shareholder fees 14 Annual Fund operating expenses 14 Example 15 Portfolio turnover 15 Principal investment strategies 15 Principal investment risks 16 Past performance 18 Portfolio management 20 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 21 Tax information 21 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 22 Summary information International Opportunities Fund Investment objective 23 Fees and expenses 23 Shareholder fees 23 Annual Fund operating expenses 23 Example 24 Portfolio turnover 24 Principal investment strategies 24 Principal investment risks 25 Past performance 27 Portfolio management 29 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 30 Tax information 31 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 31 Summary information Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund Investment objective 32 Fees and expenses 32 Shareholder fees 32 Annual Fund operating expenses 32 Example 33 Portfolio turnover 33 Principal investment strategies 33 Principal investment risks 35 Past performance 37 Portfolio management 40 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 40 Tax information 41 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 41

Summary information Social Choice International Equity Fund Investment objective 42 Fees and expenses 42 Shareholder fees 42 Annual Fund operating expenses 42 Example 43 Portfolio turnover 43 Principal investment strategies 43 Principal investment risks 45 Past performance 46 Portfolio management 48 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 49 Tax information 49 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 50 Summary information Emerging Markets Debt Fund Investment objective 51 Fees and expenses 51 Shareholder fees 51 Annual Fund operating expenses 51 Example 52 Portfolio turnover 52 Principal investment strategies 52 Principal investment risks 53 Past performance 56 Portfolio management 58 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 59 Tax information 59 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 60 Summary information International Bond Fund Investment objective 61 Fees and expenses 61 Shareholder fees 61 Annual Fund operating expenses 61 Example 62 Portfolio turnover 62 Principal investment strategies 62 Principal investment risks 64 Past performance 68 Portfolio management 70 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 70 Tax information 71 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 71

Table of contents

Additional information about investment strategies and risks of the Funds 71 Additional information about the Funds 71 Additional information on principal investment risks of the Funds 73 Global economic risk 87 Additional information about the Funds’ benchmark indices 88 Additional information on investment strategies of the Funds other than the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund 90 Additional information on investment strategies of the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund 92 Portfolio holdings 94 Portfolio turnover 94 Investments by funds of funds 95 Share classes 95 Management of the Funds 95 The Funds’ investment adviser 95 Investment management fees 97 Information about the International Bond Fund’s Subsidiaries 98 Portfolio management teams 99 Other services 101 Distribution and service arrangements 102 All classes 102 Other payments by the Funds 102 Other payments by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates 104 Calculating share price 105 Dividends and distributions 107 Taxes 108 Your account: purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares 111 Fund shares offered in this Prospectus 111 Share class eligibility 111 Purchasing shares 114 Redeeming shares 121 Exchanging shares 125 Conversion of shares–applicable to all investors 127 Important transaction information 128 Market timing/excessive trading policy–applicable to all investors 132 Electronic prospectuses 133 Additional information about index providers 133 Additional information about the Trust and the Board of Trustees 135 Glossary 136 Financial highlights 137

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of emerging markets equity investments.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.84%	0.84%		0.84%	0.84%	0.84%	0.84%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—		0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.06%	0.14%	1	0.06%	0.31%	0.21%	0.06%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.90%	0.98%		1.05%	1.15%	1.30%	0.90%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	—	—		—	—	—	(0.90)%	3
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.90%	0.98%		1.05%	1.15%	1.30%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     5

1	Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.
2	Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 1.20% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.30% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.
3	Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	92	$	100	$	107	$	117	$	132	$	0
3 years	$	287	$	312	$	334	$	365	$	412	$	0
5 years	$	498	$	542	$	579	$	633	$	713	$	0
10 years	$	1,108	$	1,201	$	1,283	$	1,398	$	1,568	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 108% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of emerging market issuers or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to emerging market equity securities. The Fund considers

6     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

an “emerging market security” to be a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that has primary operations in an emerging market. The Fund generally defines an “emerging market” as any of the countries or markets represented in the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets^® Index (“MSCI EM Index”), or any other country or market with similar emerging characteristics. The stock selection decisions of the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), drive Advisors’ country and regional asset allocations for the Fund. However, Advisors regularly compares the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the MSCI EM Index to assess its comparative investment exposures. Advisors looks for companies of any size that it believes have sustainable earnings growth, focused management with successful track records, unique and easy-to-understand franchises (brands), stock prices that do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value (based on current earnings, assets, and long-term growth prospects), and consistent generation of free cash flow. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory,

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     7

currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

8     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     9

calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Best quarter: 23.74%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -28.45%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

10     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.02	%	–3.65	%	0.25	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–19.91	%	–5.43	%	–0.81	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–11.72	%	–2.63	%	0.31	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–20.13	%	–3.71	%	0.20	%#
Premier Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.03	%	–3.73	%	0.12	%
Retirement Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.14	%	–3.78	%	0.05	%
Retail Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.29	%	–4.02	%	–0.14	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–19.38	%	–2.93	%#	0.62	%#
MSCI Emerging Markets Index
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–20.09	%	–1.40	%	1.44	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     11

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Barton Grenning	Lisa Wang
Title:	Managing Director	Senior Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2015	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held

12     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     13

Summary information

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of foreign issuers.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.01%	0.12%	0.01%	0.26%	0.10%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.46%	0.57%	0.61%	0.71%	0.80%	0.46%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.46)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.46%	0.57%	0.61%	0.71%	0.80%	0.00%

14     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	47	$	58	$	62	$	73	$	82	$	0
3 years	$	148	$	183	$	195	$	227	$	255	$	0
5 years	$	258	$	318	$	340	$	395	$	444	$	0
10 years	$	579	$	714	$	762	$	883	$	990	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. The Fund has a policy of maintaining investments of equity securities of foreign issuers in at least three countries other than the United States. The Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors,

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     15

LLC (“Advisors”), selects individual stocks, and lets the Fund’s country and regional asset allocations evolve from their stock selection. The Fund may invest in emerging markets to varying degrees, depending on the prevalence of stock specific opportunities. The Fund typically invests in companies of all sizes, including smaller, lesser-known companies where Advisors believes it has some unique insights into the company. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors typically invests in companies that can demonstrate an ability to generate free cash flow and strong market share. In addition, Advisors looks for companies with performance oriented management that focuses on growth through innovation, sustainable earnings growth and shareholder returns. Advisors will typically invest in these types of companies when Advisors believes that their stock prices do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value, based on current earnings, assets and long-term growth prospects.

The Fund is actively managed; however, Advisors regularly reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”), to seek to control risk.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory,

16     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     17

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark

18     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

International Equity Fund

Best quarter: 21.00%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -24.85%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     19

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		7/1/1999
	Return before taxes		–17.33	%	0.01	%	4.18	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–17.64	%	–0.54	%	3.72	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–9.84	%	0.12	%	3.38	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–17.44	%	–0.11	%	4.11	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–17.46	%	–0.14	%	4.02	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–17.52	%	–0.23	%	3.93	%
Retail Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–17.59	%	–0.31	%	3.85	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–16.96	%	0.41	%#	4.39	%#
MSCI EAFE® Index
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–14.45	%	1.54	%	4.67	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	John Tribolet	Gregory Mancini
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2020	since 2020

20     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     21

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

22     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of foreign issuers.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.03%	0.13%	0.03%	0.28%	0.16%	0.03%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.61%	0.71%	0.76%	0.86%	0.99%	0.61%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.61)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.61%	0.71%	0.76%	0.86%	0.99%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     23

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.05% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	62	$	73	$	78	$	88	$	101	$	0
3 years	$	195	$	227	$	243	$	274	$	315	$	0
5 years	$	340	$	395	$	422	$	477	$	547	$	0
10 years	$	762	$	883	$	942	$	1,061	$	1,213	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 15% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

The Fund primarily invests in equity securities of issuers in developed and emerging markets located around the world but outside the United States. The Fund anticipates investing in a number of foreign markets, but at a minimum it will invest in at least three countries outside the United States. The Fund’s

24     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), selects individual stocks, and lets the Fund’s country and regional asset allocations evolve from this stock selection. The Fund may invest in companies of all sizes.

Advisors typically invests in companies that it believes can demonstrate positive and sustainable structural change. In addition, Advisors looks for companies in the early stages of a structural growth opportunity driven by differentiated products and/or services that maintain strong barriers to entry, continue to outgrow peers and demonstrate accelerating top-line growth with margin expansion. Advisors will typically invest in these types of companies when Advisors believes that their stock prices do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value, based on current earnings, assets and long-term growth prospects.

The Fund is actively managed; however, Advisors regularly reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA^® Index (the “MSCI ACWI ex USA Index”), to seek to control risk.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     25

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

26     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     27

December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

International Opportunities Fund

Best quarter: 33.30%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -22.53%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

28     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		4/12/2013
	Return before taxes		–24.47	%	2.22	%	4.76	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–24.69	%	1.58	%	4.32	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–14.32	%	1.83	%	3.85	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–24.58	%	2.11	%	4.70	%#
Premier Class		4/12/2013
	Return before taxes		–24.54	%	2.10	%	4.62	%
Retirement Class		4/12/2013
	Return before taxes		–24.58	%	2.07	%	4.55	%
Retail Class		4/12/2013
	Return before taxes		–24.74	%	1.79	%	4.34	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–24.04	%	2.74	%#	5.03	%#
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–16.00	%	0.88	%	3.45	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     29

Name:	Jason Campbell	Dan Roberts
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2013	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

30     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     31

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.64%	0.64%		0.64%	0.64%	0.64%	0.64%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—		0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.08%	0.16%	1	0.11%	0.33%	0.51%	0.08%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.72%	0.80%		0.90%	0.97%	1.40%	0.72%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	—	—		—	—	(0.30)%	(0.72)%	3
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.72%	0.80%		0.90%	0.97%	1.10%	0.00%

32     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

1	Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.
2	Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 1.00% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.
3	Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	74	$	82	$	92	$	99	$	112	$	0
3 years	$	230	$	255	$	287	$	309	$	414	$	0
5 years	$	401	$	444	$	498	$	536	$	737	$	0
10 years	$	894	$	990	$	1,108	$	1,190	$	1,654	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 119% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap equity securities of foreign issuers. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser,

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     33

Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for long-term capital appreciation. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap^® Index (the “Index”), at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest in equity securities of small companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. From time to time, Advisors reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Index to seek to control risk in relation to the Index. The Fund may invest in emerging markets to varying degrees, depending on stock-specific opportunities. The Fund considers investments of foreign issuers to generally include any one or more of the following: (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States, (3) companies organized outside of the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments. The Fund has a policy of maintaining investments of equity securities of foreign issuers in at least three countries other than the United States. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques based on financial and investment theories, to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio, and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations of the stocks in the universe and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or in non-U.S. dollar currencies, and equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations. Although Advisors does not anticipate that the Fund will have significant exposure to equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations, the Fund is not subject to any preset limit.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus the Index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

34     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the industrials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     35

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. Fund investments in securities of small-cap companies are often less liquid than Fund investments in securities of larger companies.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations,

36     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     37

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Best quarter: 23.57%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -32.23%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

38     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		12/9/2016
	Return before taxes		–18.34	%	–2.19	%	2.99	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–18.95	%	–3.18	%	1.76	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–10.36	%	–1.65	%	2.20	%
Advisor Class		12/9/2016
	Return before taxes		–18.28	%	–2.22	%	2.95	%
Premier Class		12/9/2016
	Return before taxes		–18.41	%	–2.31	%	2.86	%
Retirement Class		12/9/2016
	Return before taxes		–18.50	%	–2.40	%	2.78	%
Retail Class		12/9/2016
	Return before taxes		–18.65	%	–2.60	%	2.57	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–17.63	%	–1.61	%#	3.50	%#
MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–19.97	%	0.67	%	5.32	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     39

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Manager. The following person is primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Max Kozlov, CFA
Title:	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2020

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the

40     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     41

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall foreign equity markets while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees	0.30%	0.30%	0.30%	0.30%	0.30%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%
Other expenses	0.07%	0.18%	0.07%	0.32%	0.11%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.37%	0.48%	0.52%	0.62%	0.66%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.37%	0.48%	0.52%	0.62%	0.66%

42     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

1 Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class
1 year	$	38	$	49	$	53	$	63	$	67
3 years	$	119	$	154	$	167	$	199	$	211
5 years	$	208	$	269	$	291	$	346	$	368
10 years	$	468	$	604	$	653	$	774	$	822

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 15% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. The Fund attempts to achieve the return of the foreign equity markets, as represented by its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”), while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies. For purposes of the 80% investment

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     43

policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or

44     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgment exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     45

foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart

46     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Social Choice International Equity Fund

Best quarter: 18.24%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. Worst quarter: -22.29%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     47

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–14.78	%	2.24	%	3.79	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–15.09	%	1.80	%	3.34	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–8.28	%	1.81	%	3.02	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–14.91	%	2.15	%	3.72	%#
Premier Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–14.89	%	2.09	%	3.63	%
Retirement Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–15.00	%	1.98	%	3.53	%
Retail Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–15.05	%	1.90	%	3.44	%
MSCI EAFE® Index
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–14.45	%	1.54	%	3.20	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2015	since 2015	since 2022

48     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     49

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

50     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks total return.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.07%	0.14%	0.08%	0.32%	0.13%	0.07%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.62%	0.69%	0.78%	0.87%	0.93%	0.62%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.62)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.62%	0.69%	0.78%	0.87%	0.93%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     51

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.00% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	63	$	70	$	80	$	89	$	95	$	0
3 years	$	199	$	221	$	249	$	278	$	296	$	0
5 years	$	346	$	384	$	433	$	482	$	515	$	0
10 years	$	774	$	859	$	966	$	1,073	$	1,143	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 37% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in fixed-income securities of emerging market issuers or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to emerging market fixed-income securities. The Fund primarily invests in a broad range of sovereign, quasi-sovereign and

52     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

corporate fixed-income securities rated B- or better but may also invest in fixed-income securities having a lower credit rating. The Fund does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Country and individual issuer allocations are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, the J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified (“EMBI-GD Index”), when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the index. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies, including emerging market currencies. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund considers an “emerging market security” to be a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that is located or has primary operations in an emerging market. The Fund generally defines an “emerging market” as any of the countries or markets represented in the Fund’s benchmark index, the EMBI-GD Index, or any other country or market with similar emerging characteristics.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different countries, currencies, sectors and maturities. Relative value trading is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns but increases the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     53

could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments and during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. Low interest rates may increase the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with rising interest rates. However, the Fund may also be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk due to rising interest rates (including a sharp rise in interest rates). In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, the Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be

54     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections, and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of fixed-income investments may not be able or willing, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as not able or willing, to meet interest or principal payments when the payments become due.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     55

political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

56     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Best quarter: 16.43%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -18.22%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     57

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		9/26/2014
	Return before taxes		–14.40	%	–0.10	%	2.46	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–16.46	%	–2.20	%	0.19	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–8.53	%	–0.90	%	0.93	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–14.45	%	–0.16	%	2.41	%#
Premier Class		9/26/2014
	Return before taxes		–14.54	%	–0.25	%	2.29	%
Retirement Class		9/26/2014
	Return before taxes		–14.48	%	–0.31	%	2.22	%
Retail Class		9/26/2014
	Return before taxes		–14.57	%	–0.42	%	2.12	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–13.77	%	0.43	%#	2.79	%#
J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–17.78	%	–1.31	%	1.56	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.
For the Fund’s most current 30-day yield, please call the Fund at 800-842-2252.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Katherine Renfrew	Anupam Damani, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2014	since 2014

58     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     59

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

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Summary information

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks total return.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.50%	0.50%		0.50%	0.50%	0.50%	0.50%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—		0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.11%	0.21%	1	0.13%	0.36%	0.35%	0.11%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.61%	0.71%		0.78%	0.86%	1.10%	0.61%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	(0.01)%	—		(0.03)%	(0.01)%	(0.15)%	(0.61)%	3
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.60%	0.71%		0.75%	0.85%	0.95%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     61

1	Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.
2	Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.
3	Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	61	$	73	$	77	$	87	$	97	$	0
3 years	$	194	$	227	$	246	$	273	$	335	$	0
5 years	$	339	$	395	$	430	$	476	$	592	$	0
10 years	$	761	$	883	$	963	$	1,060	$	1,327	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 39% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in fixed-income investments of foreign issuers and derivative instruments, including those used to manage currency risk. The Fund primarily invests in a

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broad range of investment-grade sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate fixed-income investments. The Fund may also invest in other fixed-income securities, including those of non-investment-grade quality (usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds”). Securities of non-investment-grade quality are speculative in nature. The Fund does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Country and individual issuer allocations are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, the Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged) (the “Index”), when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the Index. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies, including emerging market currencies. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will seek to hedge to the U.S. dollar approximately 80% of the Fund’s total exposure to investments denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (on a net assets basis). Such hedging is intended to manage the currency risk associated with investment in bonds denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity or duration. As of December 31, 2022, the duration of the Index was 7.11 years. “Duration” is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. The Fund considers investments of foreign issuers to generally include one or more of the following: (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States, (3) companies organized outside of the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Derivative instruments, including those used to manage currency risk, are included as assets of the Fund for the purposes of the Fund’s 80% policy.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different countries, currencies, sectors and maturities. While this strategy is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns, it may also increase the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate. In addition, an increase in interest rates as well as other factors contributing to market volatility could lead to increased portfolio turnover.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. In particular, the Fund may utilize forward currency contracts and currency-related futures contracts and swap agreements to manage currency risk.

The Fund may also seek exposure to Regulation S fixed-income securities through investment in a Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned

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and controlled by the Fund (the “Regulation S Subsidiary”). Regulation S securities are securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers that are issued through private placement offerings without registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. The Regulation S Subsidiary is advised by Advisors and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The Regulation S Subsidiary may invest without limitation in Regulation S securities.

The Fund may also seek exposure to certain bonds or fixed-income securities that are sold subject to selling restrictions generally designed to restrict the purchase of such bonds to non-U.S. persons (as defined for applicable U.S. federal income tax purposes) (“TEFRA Bonds”) through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in a separate Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned and controlled by the Fund (the “TEFRA Bond Subsidiary”). The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary is advised by Advisors and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may invest without limitation in TEFRA Bonds.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections, and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other

64     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments and during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. Low interest rates may increase the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with rising interest rates. However, the Fund may also be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk due to rising interest rates (including a sharp rise in interest rates). In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of fixed-income investments may not be able or willing, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as not

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     65

able or willing, to meet interest or principal payments when the payments become due.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

· Currency Management Strategies Risk—Currency management strategies, including the use of forward currency contracts and other derivatives, may substantially change the Fund’s exposure to currencies and currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as Advisors anticipates.

· Counterparty and Third Party Risk—Transactions involving a counterparty to a derivative or other instrument, or to a third party responsible for servicing the instrument, are subject to the credit risk of the counterparty or third party, and to the counterparty’s or third party’s ability to perform in accordance with the terms of the transaction.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, the Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

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· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Regulation S Securities Risk—The risk that Regulation S securities may be less liquid than publicly traded securities. Regulation S securities may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection requirements that would be applicable to publicly traded securities. As a result, Regulation S securities may involve a high degree of business and financial risk and may result in losses.

· Risks of Investments in the Fund’s TEFRA Bond Subsidiary—The Fund may seek exposure to TEFRA Bonds through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Under the applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, income from the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will only be considered qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), if certain conditions are met. The tax treatment of the investments in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary could affect the character, timing and/or amount of the Fund’s taxable income or any gains and distributions made by the Fund.

· Risks of Investments in the Fund’s Wholly Owned Subsidiaries—Neither the Regulation S Subsidiary nor the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary (together with the Regulation S Subsidiary, the “Subsidiaries”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), and the Subsidiaries are not subject to its investor protections (except as otherwise noted in the Prospectus). As an investor in the Subsidiaries, the Fund does not have all of the protections offered to investors by the 1940 Act. However, the Subsidiaries are wholly owned and controlled by the Fund and managed by Advisors. Therefore, the Fund’s ownership and control of the Subsidiaries make it unlikely that the Subsidiaries would take actions contrary to the interests of the Fund or its shareholders.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     67

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Portfolio Turnover Risk—Depending on market and other conditions, the Fund may experience high portfolio turnover, which may result in greater transactional expenses, such as brokerage commissions, bid-ask spreads, or dealer mark-ups, and capital gains (which could increase taxes and, consequently, reduce returns).

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

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ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

International Bond Fund

Best quarter: 4.03%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -6.10%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–11.37	%	0.06	%	0.43	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–15.27	%	–1.92	%	–1.36	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–6.71	%	–0.70	%	–0.37	%
Advisor Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–11.39	%	0.02	%	0.40	%
Premier Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–11.53	%	–0.08	%	0.29	%
Retirement Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–11.60	%	–0.17	%	0.19	%
Retail Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–11.78	%	–0.30	%	0.08	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–10.92	%	0.56	%#	0.83	%#
Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged)
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–9.76	%	0.52	%	0.53	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     69

#	The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Anupam Damani, CFA	John Espinosa
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2016	since 2016

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

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· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

Additional information about investment strategies and risks of the Funds

Additional information about the Funds

This Prospectus describes the Funds and their investment objectives, principal investment strategies and restrictions and principal investment risks. An investor should consider whether the Funds are an appropriate investment. The investment objectives of the Funds and their non-fundamental investment restrictions may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Board of Trustees”) without shareholder approval. Certain investment restrictions described in the Funds’

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     71

Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) are fundamental and may only be changed with shareholder approval.

As noted in the “Principal investment strategies” sections of this Prospectus, some Funds may have a policy of normally investing at least 80% of their assets (net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in the type of securities suggested by their names. Certain derivative instruments that have economic characteristics similar to the securities included in a Fund’s 80% investment policy may be included in the Fund’s 80% policy. Derivative instruments will also generally be valued on a mark-to-market basis. Shareholders will receive at least 60 days’ prior written notice before changes are made to this 80% policy.

The environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria utilized by the Social Choice International Equity Fund evaluate issuers of equity securities in connection with certain environmental, social and governance assessment categories in reliance on input from ESG vendor(s). Examples of environmental assessment categories are: climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations. Subject to Board review, the Fund has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to change the number of vendors providing this service.

Advisors may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest some or all of the Funds’ assets in cash and money market instruments, although Advisors is not obligated to do so. In doing so, the Funds may be successful in reducing market losses but may otherwise not achieve their investment objectives. Cash assets are generally not income-generating and would impact a Fund’s performance.

The use of a particular index as a Fund’s benchmark index is not a fundamental policy and can be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval. The Funds will notify you before such a change is made.

The Funds are not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Funds if you are a market timer.

There can be no assurances that a Fund will achieve its investment objective and investors should not consider an investment in any one Fund to be a complete investment program.

Investors should be aware that investments made by a Fund and the results achieved by it at any given time are not expected to be the same as those made by other mutual funds for which Advisors or one of its affiliates acts as an investment adviser or sub-adviser, including mutual funds with names, investment objectives and policies similar to those of the Funds.

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Please see the Glossary toward the end of this Prospectus for certain defined terms used in this Prospectus.

Additional information on principal investment risks of the Funds

The Funds invest primarily in equity securities (except the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund). In general, the value of equity securities fluctuates in response to the fortune of individual companies and in response to general market and economic conditions. The value of a Fund may increase or decrease as a result of its exposure to investments in equity securities and other instruments. Investors should be aware that in light of the current uncertainty, volatility and state of economies, financial markets, and labor and health conditions around the world, the risks below (including the risks related to investing in fixed-income instruments) are heightened significantly compared to normal conditions and therefore subject a Fund’s investments and a shareholder’s investment in a Fund to the risk of reduced yield and/or income and sudden and substantial losses. The fact that a particular risk below is not specifically identified as being heightened under current conditions does not mean that the risk is not greater than under normal conditions. More specifically, each Fund (including the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund) may be subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Active Management Risk—The risk that the performance of a Fund, which is actively managed, reflects in part the ability of Advisors to make active investment, strategic or trading decisions that are suited to achieving the Fund’s investment objective. As a result of strategy, investment selection or trading execution, a Fund could underperform its benchmark or other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the performance of the Social Choice International Equity Fund may not correspond to, or may underperform, its benchmark index for any period of time. Although the Fund attempts to use the investment performance of its index as a baseline, it may not duplicate the exact composition of that index. In addition, unlike a mutual fund, the returns of an index are not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, and therefore, the ability of an indexed fund to match the performance of its index is adversely affected by the costs of buying and selling investments as well as other expenses.

· Counterparty and Third Party Risk—Transactions involving a counterparty to a derivative or other instrument, or a third party responsible for servicing the instrument, are subject to the credit risk of the counterparty or third party, and to the counterparty’s or third party’s ability to perform in accordance with the terms of the transaction. If a counterparty defaults, a Fund may have contractual remedies but the Fund may be unable to enforce them due to the application of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the

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rights of creditors. Counterparty risk is still present even if a counterparty’s obligations are secured by collateral because, for example, a Fund’s interest in collateral may not be perfected or additional collateral may not be promptly posted as required. A Fund is also subject to counterparty risk to the extent it executes a significant portion of its securities or derivatives transactions through a single broker, dealer, or futures commission merchant.

· Currency Management Strategies Risk—Currency management strategies, including forward currency contracts, may substantially change a Fund’s exposure to currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as Advisors expects. In addition, currency management strategies, to the extent that such strategies reduce a Fund’s exposure to currency risks, may also reduce the Fund’s ability to benefit from favorable changes in currency exchange rates. There is no assurance that Advisors’ use of currency management strategies will benefit a Fund or that they will be, or can be, used at appropriate times. Furthermore, there may not be a perfect correlation between the amount of exposure to a particular currency and the amount of securities in the portfolio denominated in that currency. Currency markets are generally less regulated than securities markets. Derivatives transactions, especially forward currency contracts and currency-related futures contracts and swap agreements, may involve significant amounts of currency management strategies risk.

· Currency Risk—The risk of a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the dollar value of securities denominated in that foreign currency. The overall impact on a Fund’s holdings can be significant and long lasting depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio, how each currency appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar, and whether currency positions are hedged. Foreign currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, particularly with respect to emerging market currencies or otherwise economically tied to emerging market currencies. Currency exchange rates can also be affected unpredictably by intervention by U.S. or foreign governments or central banks, or by currency controls or political developments.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. Operational risk generally refers to risk related to potential operational issues, including documentation issues, settlement issues, systems failures, inadequate controls and human error, and legal risk generally refers to insufficient documentation, insufficient capacity or authority of counterparty, or legality or enforceability of a contract. Derivatives such as swaps are particularly subject to risks such as liquidity risk, interest rate

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risk, market risk, legal risk and credit risk. These derivatives involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that the prices of certain options, futures, swaps (including credit default swaps), forwards and other types of derivative instruments may not correlate perfectly with the prices or performance of the underlying security, currency, rate, index or other asset. Certain derivatives present counterparty risk, or the risk of default by the other party to the contract, and some derivatives are, or may suddenly become, illiquid. Changes in the value of a derivative may also create margin delivery or settlement obligations for a Fund. Some of these risks exist for futures, options and swaps which may trade on established markets. Unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates may result in poorer overall performance of a Fund than if it had not entered into derivatives transactions. The potential for loss as a result of investing in derivatives, and the speed at which such losses can be realized, may be greater than investing directly in the underlying security or other instrument. Derivatives can create leverage by magnifying investment losses or gains, and a Fund could lose more than the amount invested.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect a Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. Certain emerging market countries may also face other significant internal or external risks, such as the risk of war, macroeconomic, geopolitical, global health conditions, and ethnic, religious and racial conflicts. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on a Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as a Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets (including derivative litigation) may be more limited, and U.S. authorities (such as the SEC or U.S. Department of Justice) may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. National policies (including sanctions programs) may limit a Fund’s investment opportunities including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests. The risks outlined above are often more pronounced in “frontier markets” in which a Fund may invest. Frontier markets are those

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emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid. These factors may make investing in frontier market countries significantly riskier than investing in other countries.

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Social Choice International Equity Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria. Advisors’ evaluation of ESG criteria in connection with its management of the Fund may also cause the Fund’s performance to differ from funds that do not use such criteria. Sustainability data, including sustainability data obtained from independent research vendor(s), may be incomplete, inaccurate, inconsistent or unavailable, which could adversely affect the analysis of a particular investment. It is possible that the investments identified by Advisors as being aligned with its ESG criteria will not operate as expected or that, because the assessment of whether an issuer meets the ESG criteria is conducted at the time of investment, an issuer initially meeting the criteria will not continue to do so over time. Investors may differ in their view of whether a particular investment fits within the ESG criteria and, as a result, the Fund may invest in issuers that do not reflect the beliefs and/or values of any particular investor. The decision not to invest in certain investments as a result of the ESG criteria may adversely affect Fund performance at times when such investments are performing well. The regulatory landscape with respect to ESG investing in the U.S. is still under development and, as a result, future regulations and/or rules adopted by applicable regulators could require the Fund to change or adjust its investment process with respect to ESG investing.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign investments, which may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies, can involve special risks that arise from one or more of the following events or circumstances: (1) changes in currency exchange rates; (2) possible imposition of market controls or currency exchange controls; (3) possible imposition of withholding taxes on dividends and interest; (4) possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of assets; (5) more limited financial information or difficulties interpreting it because of foreign regulations and accounting standards; (6) lower liquidity and higher volatility in some foreign markets; (7) the impact of armed conflict or political, social or diplomatic events; (8) economic sanctions or other measures by the United States or other governments; (9) the difficulty of evaluating some foreign economic trends; and (10) the possibility that a foreign government could restrict an issuer from paying principal and interest to investors outside the country. Additionally, to the extent that the underlying securities held by a Fund trade on foreign exchanges or in foreign markets that may be closed when the U.S. markets are open, there are likely

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to be deviations between the current price of an underlying security and the last quoted price for the underlying security. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate a Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other similar measures, including counter sanctions and other retaliatory actions, that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict. The imposition of sanctions could, among other things, cause a decline in the value and/or liquidity of securities issued by the sanctioned country or companies located in or economically tied to the sanctioned country and increase market volatility and disruption in the sanctioned country and throughout the world. Sanctions and other similar measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in the sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact the Fund’s liquidity and performance. Sanctions and other similar measures may be in place for a substantial period of time and enacted with limited advanced notice. Brokerage commissions and custodial and transaction costs are often higher for foreign investments, and it may be difficult to use foreign laws and courts to enforce financial or legal obligations. To the extent a Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it is more likely to be impacted by events or conditions affecting that country or region. Investment in a Fund may be more exposed to a single country’s or a region’s economic cycles, stock market valuations and currency, which could increase its risk compared with a more geographically diversified fund. In addition, political, social, regulatory, economic or environmental events that occur in a single country or region may adversely affect the values of that country’s or region’s securities and thus the holdings of a Fund.

The risks described above often increase in countries with emerging markets. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. Emerging market countries typically have less established legal, accounting and financial reporting systems than those in more developed markets, which may reduce the scope or quality of financial information available to investors. Governments in emerging market countries are often less stable and more likely to take extra-legal action with respect to companies, industries, assets, or foreign ownership than those in more developed markets. Moreover, it can be more difficult for investors to bring litigation or enforce judgments against issuers in emerging markets or for

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U.S. regulators to bring enforcement actions against such issuers. Because the financial markets of emerging market countries may be very small, prices of issuers in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. In addition, foreign investors such as a Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many such countries. The economies of some emerging markets may be particularly exposed to or affected by a certain industry or sector, and therefore issuers and/or securities of such emerging markets may be more affected by the performance of such industries or sectors.

· Risks of Investing in Japan—The Social Choice International Equity Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. There are special risks associated with investments in Japan, including exposure to currency fluctuations, foreign trade policy, regional economic disruption, government debt, aging and shrinking of the population, an uncertain financial sector, economic, political or social instability, low domestic consumption, natural disasters and certain corporate structural weaknesses. For more information on the risks associated with investment in companies located in Japan, please see the Fund’s SAI.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. Illiquid investments are those that are not reasonably expected to be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment. Pursuant to applicable SEC regulations, a Fund may not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets. The Funds have implemented a liquidity risk management program and related procedures to identify illiquid investments pursuant to this regulation. A Fund may be limited in its ability to invest in illiquid and “less liquid” investments, which may adversely affect a Fund’s performance and ability to achieve its investment objective. A Fund’s investments in illiquid investments may reduce the returns of the Fund because it may be unable to sell the illiquid investment at an advantageous time or price, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of other investment opportunities. There is also a risk that unusually high redemption requests, including redemption requests from certain large shareholders (such as institutional investors) or asset allocation changes, may make it difficult for a Fund to sell investments in sufficient time to allow it to meet redemptions or require a Fund to sell illiquid investments at reduced prices or under unfavorable conditions. Illiquid investments may trade less frequently, in lower quantities and/or at a discount as compared to more liquid investments, which may cause a Fund to receive distressed prices and incur higher transaction costs when selling such investments. Securities that are liquid at the time of purchase may subsequently become illiquid due to

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events such as adverse developments for an issuer, industry-specific developments, market events, rising interest rates, changing economic conditions or investor perceptions and geopolitical risk. Dislocations in certain parts of the markets are resulting in reduced liquidity for certain investments. It is uncertain when financial markets will improve and economic conditions will stabilize. Liquidity of financial markets may also be affected by government intervention and political, social, health, economic or market developments. During periods of market stress, a Fund’s assets could potentially experience significant levels of illiquidity.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that the issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time. In times of market turmoil, perceptions of an issuer’s credit risk can quickly change and even large, well-established issuers may deteriorate rapidly with little or no warning.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that, by focusing on securities of larger companies, a Fund may have fewer opportunities to identify securities that the market misprices and that these companies may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole or not at all. Also, larger companies may fall out of favor with the investing public as a result of market, political and economic conditions, including for reasons unrelated to their businesses or economic fundamentals.

· Market Risk—The risk that the price of equity investments may decline in response to general market and economic conditions or events, including conditions and developments outside of the financial markets such as significant changes in interest and inflation rates, the availability of credit and the occurrence of other factors, such as natural disasters or public health emergencies (pandemics and epidemics) as well as armed conflict. There is an increased likelihood that these types of events or conditions can, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, result in a variety of adverse developments and circumstances, such as reduced liquidity, supply chain disruptions and market volatility, as well as increased general uncertainty and broad ramifications for markets, economies, issuers, businesses in many sectors and societies globally. Accordingly, the value of the equity investments that the Funds hold may decline over short or extended periods of time. Any investment is subject to the risk that the financial markets as a whole may decline in value, thereby depressing the investment’s price. Equity markets, for example, tend to be cyclical, with periods when prices generally rise and periods when prices generally decline. Foreign equity markets tend to reflect local economic and financial conditions and, therefore, trends often vary from country to country and region to region. During periods of unusual volatility or turmoil in the financial markets, a Fund may undergo an extended period of decline. From time to time, a Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related

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sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Industrials Sector Risk—A Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the industrials sector. Securities of companies in the industrials sector may be affected by changes in the supply of and demand for products and services, product obsolescence, claims for environmental damage or product liability, and general economic conditions, among other factors.

· Information Technology Sector Risk—A Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the information technology sector. Securities of companies in the information technology sector can be significantly affected by changes in, among other things, the supply and demand for specific products and services, the pace of technological development and product obsolescence, market competition, government regulation, and patent and intellectual property rights. A Fund may be adversely affected by events or developments negatively impacting the information technology sector.

· Mid-Cap Risk—Securities of medium-sized companies may experience greater fluctuations in price than the securities of larger companies. From time to time, medium-sized company securities may have to be sold at a discount from their current market prices or in small lots over an extended period, since they may be harder to sell than larger-cap securities. In addition, it may be difficult to find buyers for securities of medium-sized companies that a Fund wishes to sell when the company is not perceived favorably in the marketplace or during periods of poor economic or market conditions. Such companies may be subject to certain business risks due to their smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The costs of purchasing and selling securities of medium-sized companies may be greater than those of more widely traded securities.

· Portfolio Turnover Risk—In pursuing its investment objectives, a Fund may engage in trading that results in a high portfolio turnover rate, which may vary greatly from year to year, as well as within a given year. A higher portfolio turnover rate may result in correspondingly greater transactional expenses that are borne by a Fund. Such expenses may include bid-ask spreads, dealer mark-ups, and other transactional costs on the sale of securities and reinvestment in other securities, and may result in the realization of taxable capital gains (including short-term gains, which are generally taxed to shareholders as ordinary income). These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example thereunder, may affect a Fund’s performance.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that securities selected for Funds that are actively managed, in whole or in part, according to a quantitative analysis methodology can perform differently from the market as a whole based on

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the model and the factors used in the analysis, the weight placed on each factor and changes in the factor’s historical trends and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs. If inaccurate market data is entered into a quantitative model, the resulting information will be incorrect. Because such models are based on assumptions of these and other market factors, the models may not take into account certain factors, or perform as intended, and may result in a decline in the value of a Fund’s portfolio.

· Small-Cap Risk—Securities of small-sized companies may experience greater fluctuations in price than the securities of larger companies. The securities of small-sized companies often have lower overall liquidity than those of larger, more established companies. The number of small-sized companies whose securities are listed on securities exchanges has been declining while investor demand for the securities of such issuers has been increasing, in each case relative to historical trends, which may increase a Fund’s exposure to illiquid investments risk. As a result, a Fund’s investments in the securities of small-sized companies may be difficult to purchase or sell at an advantageous time or price, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of investment opportunities. From time to time, small-sized company securities may have to be sold at a discount from their current market prices or in small lots over an extended period, since they may be harder to sell than larger-cap securities. In addition, it may be difficult to find buyers for securities of small-sized companies that a Fund wishes to sell when the company is not perceived favorably in the marketplace or during periods of poor economic or market conditions. Such companies may be subject to certain business risks due to their smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The costs of purchasing and selling securities of small-sized companies may be greater than those of more widely traded securities.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve more risk than ordinary securities due to the high degree of uncertainty associated with such events. If the anticipated benefits of such developments do not ultimately materialize, the value of a special situation company may decline. As a result, the prices of securities of these companies can be more volatile than the prices of securities of similar companies, resulting in permanent loss of capital. Also, transactions may take longer than originally anticipated, resulting in lower annualized returns than contemplated at the time of investment. The following types of companies, for example, are more likely to experience special situations: smaller companies, emerging growth companies, and early development stage companies. Also, companies with

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any of the following characteristics are more likely to experience special situations: participating in an initial public offering, operating at a loss, or having little or no revenue history.

Fixed-income securities risks

Funds investing in fixed-income instruments, like the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund, may also be subject to the following risks:

· Call Risk—The risk that an issuer will redeem a fixed-income investment prior to maturity. This often happens when prevailing interest rates are lower than the rate specified for the fixed-income investment. If a fixed-income investment is called early, a Fund may not be able to benefit fully from the increase in value that other fixed-income investments experience when interest rates decline. Additionally, a Fund would likely have to reinvest the payoff proceeds at current yields, which are likely to be lower than the fixed-income investment in which the Fund originally invested, resulting in a decline in income.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that a decline, or perceived decline (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise), in an issuer’s financial position may prevent it from making principal and interest payments on fixed-income investments when due. Credit risk relates to the possibility that the issuer could default on its obligations, thereby causing a Fund to lose its investment. Credit risk is heightened in times of market turmoil when perceptions of an issuer’s credit risk can quickly change and even large, well-established issuers and/or governments may deteriorate rapidly with little or no warning. Additionally, credit risk is heightened in market environments where interest rates are rising, particularly when rates are rising significantly, to the extent that an issuer is less willing or able to make payments when due. Credit risk is also heightened in the case of investments in lower-rated, high-yield fixed-income securities because their issuers are typically in weak financial health and their ability to pay interest and principal is uncertain. Compared to issuers of investment-grade securities, issuers of lower-rated, high-yield fixed-income investments are more likely to encounter financial difficulties and to be materially affected by such difficulties. High-yield securities may also be relatively more illiquid, therefore, they may be more difficult to purchase or sell than more highly rated securities.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated. If this occurs, the values of these investments may decline, or it may affect the issuer’s ability to raise additional capital for operational or financial purposes and increase the chance of default, as a downgrade may be seen in the financial markets as a signal of an issuer’s deteriorating financial position.

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· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign investments, which may include fixed-income securities of foreign issuers, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies, can involve special risks that arise from one or more of the following events or circumstances: (1) changes in currency exchange rates; (2) possible imposition of market controls or currency exchange controls; (3) possible imposition of withholding taxes on dividends and interest; (4) possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of assets; (5) more limited financial information about the foreign debt issuer or difficulties interpreting it because of foreign regulations and accounting standards; (6) lower liquidity and higher volatility in some foreign markets; (7) the impact of armed conflict or political, social or diplomatic events; (8) economic sanctions or other measures by the United States or other governments; (9) the difficulty of evaluating some foreign economic trends; and (10) the possibility that a foreign government could restrict an issuer from paying principal and interest on its debt obligations to investors outside the country. The type and severity of sanctions and other similar measures, including counter sanctions and other retaliatory actions, that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict. The imposition of sanctions could, among other things, cause a decline in the value and/or liquidity of securities issued by the sanctioned country or companies located in or economically tied to the sanctioned country and increase market volatility and disruption in the sanctioned country and throughout the world. Sanctions and other similar measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in the sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact the Fund’s liquidity and performance. Sanctions and other similar measures may be in place for a substantial period of time and enacted with limited advanced notice. It may also be difficult to use foreign laws and courts to force a foreign issuer to make principal and interest payments on its debt obligations. In addition, the cost of servicing external debt will also generally be adversely affected by rising international interest rates because many external debt obligations bear interest at rates which are adjusted based upon international interest rates. To the extent a Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it is more likely to be impacted by events or conditions affecting that country or region. Investment in a Fund may be more exposed to a single country’s or a region’s economic cycles, stock market valuations and currency, which could increase its risk compared with a more geographically diversified fund. In addition, political, social, regulatory, economic or environmental events that occur in a single country or region may adversely affect the values of that country’s or region’s securities and thus the holdings of a Fund.

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The risks described above often increase in countries with emerging markets. For example, the ability of a foreign sovereign issuer, especially in an emerging market country, to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations may be strongly influenced by the issuer’s balance of payments, including export performance, its access to international credit and investments, fluctuations of interest rates and the extent of its foreign reserves. If a deterioration occurs in the foreign country’s balance of payments, it could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. In addition, there is a risk of restructuring certain foreign debt obligations that could reduce and reschedule interest and principal payments. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. Emerging market countries typically have less established legal, accounting and financial reporting systems than those in more developed markets, which may reduce the scope or quality of financial information available to investors. Governments in emerging market countries are often less stable and more likely to take extra-legal action with respect to companies, industries, assets, or foreign ownership than those in more developed markets. Moreover, it can be more difficult for investors to bring litigation or enforce judgments against issuers in emerging markets or for U.S. regulators to bring enforcement actions against such issuers. The economies of some emerging markets may be particularly exposed to or affected by a certain industry or sector, and therefore issuers and/or securities of such emerging markets may be more affected by the performance of such industries or sectors.

· Income Volatility Risk—Income volatility refers to the degree and speed with which changes in prevailing market interest rates diminish the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income securities. The risk of income volatility is that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income securities may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that the value or yield of fixed-income investments may decline if interest rates change. In general, when prevailing interest rates decline, the market values of outstanding fixed-income investments (particularly those paying a fixed rate of interest) tend to increase while yields on similar newly issued fixed-income investments tend to decrease, which could adversely affect a Fund’s income. Conversely, when prevailing interest rates increase, the market values of outstanding fixed-income investments (particularly those paying a fixed rate of interest) tend to decline while yields on similar newly issued fixed-income investments tend to increase. If a fixed-income investment pays a floating or variable rate of interest, changes in prevailing interest rates may increase or decrease the investment’s yield. Fixed-income investments with longer durations tend to be more sensitive to interest rate changes than shorter-duration investments. Interest rate risk is generally heightened during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. During periods of

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very low or negative interest rates, a Fund may not be able to maintain positive returns. Historically low interest rates may magnify the risks associated with rising interest rates. A Fund may also be subject to heightened interest rate risk when the U.S. Federal Reserve raises interest rates. A wide variety of factors can cause interest rates to rise (e.g., central bank monetary policies, inflation rates, general economic conditions). Further, rising interest rates may cause issuers to not make principal and interest payments on fixed-income investments when due. In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—Trading activity in fixed-income investments in which a Fund invests may be dramatically reduced or cease at any time, whether due to general market turmoil, limited dealer capacity, problems experienced by a single company or a market sector, or other factors, such as natural disasters or public emergencies (pandemics and epidemics) as well as armed conflict. In such cases, it may be difficult for a Fund to properly value assets represented by such investments. In addition, a Fund may not be able to purchase or sell a security at a price deemed to be attractive, if at all, which may inhibit the Fund from pursuing its investment strategies or negatively impact the values of portfolio holdings. Further, an increase in interest rates or other adverse conditions (e.g., inflation/deflation, increased selling of fixed-income investments across other pooled investment vehicles or accounts, changes in investor perception or changes in government intervention in the markets) may lead to increased redemptions and increased portfolio turnover, which could reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, adversely affect values of portfolio holdings and increase a Fund’s costs. If dealer capacity in fixed-income markets is insufficient for market conditions, this has the potential to further inhibit liquidity and increase volatility in the fixed-income markets. Certain fixed-income investments with longer durations or maturities may face heightened levels of liquidity risk.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In addition, high-yield securities generally are less liquid than investment-grade securities and the risks associated with high-yield securities are heightened during times of weakening economic, political, unusual or adverse market conditions or rising interest rates. Any investment in distressed or defaulted securities subjects a Fund to even greater credit risk than investments in other below-investment-grade securities.

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· Regulation S Securities Risk—The risk that Regulation S securities may be less liquid than publicly traded securities as a result of legal or contractual restrictions on resale. Regulation S securities may be resold in privately negotiated transactions but the price realized in such resales could be less than the amount originally paid. Further, because Regulation S securities are not publicly traded, they may not be subject to the same disclosure and other investor protection requirements that would be applicable to publicly traded securities. As a result, Regulation S securities may involve a high degree of business and financial risk and may result in losses.

· Risks of Investments in the International Bond Fund’s TEFRA Bond Subsidiary—The Fund may also seek exposure to TEFRA Bonds through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Under the applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, the Fund’s income inclusion with respect to a subsidiary will generally be treated as qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Code if either (A) there is a distribution out of the earnings and profits of the subsidiary that are attributable to such income inclusion or (B) such inclusion is derived with respect to the Fund’s business of investing in stock, securities, or currencies. The tax treatment of the Fund’s investments in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary could affect whether income derived from such investments is qualifying income, or otherwise affect the character, timing and/or amount of the Fund’s taxable income or any gains and distributions made by the Fund.

· Risks of Investments in the International Bond Fund’s Wholly Owned Subsidiaries—The Fund, through its investment in the Regulation S Subsidiary and the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary (together with the Regulation S Subsidiary, the “Subsidiaries”), is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiaries’ investments. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the Fund or the Subsidiaries will be achieved. Further, the Subsidiaries are not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) and, therefore, are not subject to the investor protections (except as otherwise noted in the Prospectus) of the 1940 Act. As an investor in the Subsidiaries, the Fund does not have all of the protections offered to investors by the 1940 Act. However, the Subsidiaries are wholly owned and controlled by the Fund and managed by Advisors. Therefore, the Fund’s ownership and control of the Subsidiaries make it unlikely that the Subsidiaries would take actions contrary to the interests of its shareholders. Changes in the laws of the United States and/or Cayman Islands could result in the inability of the Fund to invest in the Subsidiaries as described in this Prospectus and in the Fund’s SAI and could adversely affect the Fund.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a

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country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. In addition, the issuer of sovereign debt may be unable or unwilling to repay due to the imposition of international sanctions and other similar measures. As a result, there is an increased budgetary and financial pressure on municipalities and heightened risk of default or other adverse credit or similar events for issuers of municipal securities, which would adversely impact a Fund’s investments. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, a Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

In addition to the principal investment risks set forth above, there are other non-principal risks associated with investing in the Funds and their investments that are discussed elsewhere in the Funds’ Prospectus and in the Funds’ SAI. There can be no assurances that a Fund will achieve its investment objective. You should not consider any Fund to be a complete investment program.

Global economic risk

National and regional economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country, region or market might adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or market. Changes in legal, political, regulatory, tax and economic conditions may cause fluctuations in markets and securities prices around the world, which could negatively impact the value of a Fund’s investments. Major economic or political disruptions, particularly in large economies, may have global negative economic and market repercussions. Additionally, events such as war, armed conflict, terrorism, the imposition of economic sanctions, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies may adversely affect the global economy and the markets and issuers in which a Fund invests. These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closure, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the economy. These events could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which a Fund’s service providers, including the investment adviser, Advisors, rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of a Fund’s service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of a Fund. In addition, sanctions and other measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact liquidity and performance. Governmental and quasi-governmental authorities and regulators throughout the world have in the past responded to major economic disruptions with a variety of significant fiscal and monetary policy changes, including but not limited to, direct capital infusions into companies, new monetary programs and dramatically lower interest rates. An unexpected or quick reversal of these policies, or the ineffectiveness of these

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policies, could increase volatility in securities markets, which could adversely affect a Fund’s investments. A Fund’s investments may be subject to inflation risk, which is the risk that the real value (i.e., nominal price of the asset adjusted for inflation) of assets or income from investments will be less in the future because inflation decreases the purchasing power and value of money (i.e., as inflation increases, the real value of a Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions). Inflation rates may change frequently and significantly as a result of various factors, including unexpected shifts in the domestic or global economy and changes in monetary or economic policies (or expectations that these policies may change). The market price of debt securities generally falls as inflation increases because the purchasing power of the future income and repaid principal is expected to be worth less when received by a Fund. The risk of inflation is greater for debt instruments with longer maturities and especially those that pay a fixed rather than variable interest rate. In addition, this risk may be significantly elevated compared to normal conditions because of monetary policy measures and the current interest rate environment and level of government intervention and spending.

Additional information about the Funds’ benchmark indices

The benchmark index for each of the Funds described below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in the index.

MSCI Emerging Markets Index

This is the benchmark index for the Emerging Markets Equity Fund. The MSCI EM Index tracks the performance of the leading stocks in certain MSCI emerging market countries in the following areas: Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Middle East. MSCI constructs indices country by country, then assembles the country indices into regional indices. To construct an MSCI country index, MSCI analyzes each stock in that country’s market based on its market capitalization, trading volume and significant owners. The stocks are sorted by free float-adjusted market capitalization, and the largest stocks (meeting liquidity and trading volume requirements) are selected until approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market representation of each country’s market is reached. When combined as the MSCI EM Index, the regional index captures approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization of certain emerging market countries around the world.

The MSCI EM Index may include securities of large- and mid-cap issuers. MSCI determines the composition of the index based on a combination of factors including regional/country exposure, price, trading volume and significant owners, and can change its composition at any time.

MSCI EAFE Index

This is the benchmark index for the International Equity Fund and the Social Choice International Equity Fund. The MSCI EAFE Index tracks the performance of

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the leading stocks in certain MSCI countries outside of North America in Europe, Australasia and the Far East. The MSCI EAFE Index constructs indices country by country, then assembles the country indices into regional indices. To construct an MSCI country index, the MSCI EAFE Index analyzes each stock in that country’s market based on its market capitalization, trading volume and significant owners. The stocks are sorted by free float-adjusted market capitalization, and the largest stocks (meeting liquidity and trading volume requirements) are selected until approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market representation of each country’s market is reached. When combined as the MSCI EAFE Index, the regional index captures approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization of certain countries around the world.

The MSCI EAFE Index is primarily a large-capitalization index. MSCI determines the composition of the index based on a combination of factors including regional/country exposure, price, trading volume and significant owners, and can change its composition at any time.

MSCI ACWI ex USA Index

This is the benchmark index for the International Opportunities Fund. The MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance by capturing large- and mid-capitalization representation of developed and emerging markets. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Index consists of 46 country indices comprising certain developed and emerging markets country indices.

MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index

This is the benchmark index for the Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund. The MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index captures small cap representation across 22 of 23 Developed Markets (DM) countries (excluding the United States) and 23 Emerging Markets (EM) countries. With 4,331 constituents as of December 31, 2022, the Index covers approximately 14% of the global equity opportunity set outside the United States. As of December 31, 2022, the Index had a mean market capitalization of $839.2 million and a median market capitalization of $545.6 million. The largest market capitalization was $6.9 billion.

J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified

This is the benchmark index for the Emerging Markets Debt Fund. The J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified (“EMBI-GD Index”) tracks total returns for traded external debt instruments in the emerging markets. The EMBI-GD Index includes U.S. dollar-denominated sovereign and quasi-sovereign fixed-income securities, including Brady bonds, loans and Eurobonds with an outstanding face value of at least $500 million. Securities must have at least 2.5 years until maturity at the time of issuance and must

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have at least 1 year until maturity at any given time. The EMBI-GD Index limits the weights of countries with larger debt stocks by only including a specified portion of these countries’ eligible current face amounts of debt outstanding.

Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged)

This is the benchmark index for the International Bond Fund. The Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged) covers the global investment-grade fixed-rate bond market in 24 local currencies, including treasury, government-related, corporate and securitized fixed-rate bonds from both developed and emerging markets issuers. As of December 31, 2022, this index contained approximately 12,434 issues.

The Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged) represents securities that are SEC-registered, taxable and non-dollar denominated. To be selected for inclusion in the Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged), the securities must have a minimum maturity of one year. Securities must be rated investment-grade using the middle rating of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch after dropping the highest and lowest available ratings. When a rating from only two agencies is available, the lower rating is used. When a rating from only one agency is available, that rating is used to determine index eligibility.

Additional information on investment strategies of the Funds other than the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund

The Funds may invest in short-term debt securities of the same type as those held by money market funds and other kinds of short-term instruments for cash management and other purposes. These securities help the Funds maintain liquidity, use cash balances effectively, and take advantage of attractive investment opportunities. Each Fund also may invest up to 20% of its assets in fixed-income investments. Each Fund may invest in fixed-income investments to obtain current income, to use cash balances effectively and in circumstances when Advisors determines that the risk of loss from equity securities outweighs the potential for capital gains or higher income. For a general discussion of fixed-income investments, see “Investment policies—Debt instruments generally” in the Funds’ SAI.

Each Fund may write (sell) call options, including covered call options, and purchase call and put options, to try to enhance income, reduce portfolio volatility or protect gains in its portfolio. Such options may include put and call options on securities of the types in which a Fund may invest and on securities indices composed of such securities. In writing (selling) call options, a Fund may give up the opportunity to profit on a security if the market price of the security rises and the option is exercised and, conversely, the premiums received from call options sold may not reduce the extent of Fund losses during periods of market decline. In purchasing call and put options, a Fund may purchase a call or put option that expires with no value due to the market price of the security remaining below or

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above, as applicable, the strike price of the option. In such an event, a Fund would lose the value of the premium paid for the call or put option but would also receive no economic benefit from the purchase or sale, as applicable, of the security. Each Fund can also write (sell) put options. In writing put options, a Fund may experience losses on a security if the market price of the security declines and the option is exercised and, conversely, the premiums received from put options sold may not reduce the extent of Fund losses during periods of market decline.

In addition, each Fund may buy and sell futures contracts on securities indices composed of securities of the types in which it may invest, and put and call options on such futures contracts. Each Fund may use such futures contracts and options on futures contracts for hedging or cash management purposes, or to seek increased total return. Futures contracts permit a Fund to gain or reduce exposure to groups of securities and thereby have the potential to earn returns that are similar to those that would be earned by direct investments in those securities or instruments.

Where appropriate futures contracts are not available, or if Advisors deems advisable for other reasons, a Fund may invest in investment company securities, such as exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”). The Funds may also use ETFs for cash management purposes and other purposes, including to gain exposure to certain sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs.

Each Fund may invest in instruments including exchange-traded notes (“ETNs”), equity-linked notes (“ELNs”) and futures contracts or other derivatives to achieve its investment objective. A Fund may also use such instruments for cash management and other purposes, including foreign exposure to certain sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs, ETNs or ELNs. When a Fund invests in ETFs or other investment companies, the Fund bears a proportionate share of expenses charged by the investment company in which it invests. An ETF may trade at a premium or discount to its net asset value (“NAV”).

In seeking to manage currency exposure, a Fund may also enter into forward currency contracts and currency swaps and may buy or sell put and call options and futures contracts on foreign currencies.

Each Fund can invest in other derivatives, such as equity swaps (including contracts for difference, an arrangement where the return is linked to the price movement of an underlying security, and other arrangements where the return is linked to a stock market index), options on swaps and equity-linked fixed-income securities, so long as these derivatives are consistent with a particular Fund’s investment objective, restrictions and policies and current regulations, except that such instruments, as well as ETFs used for cash management purposes, will not be subject to the Social Choice International Equity Fund’s ESG criteria, but may, in the case of ETFs, be subject to other ESG criteria. Changes in regulation relating to a registered investment company’s use of derivatives could potentially

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limit or impact the Funds’ ability to invest in derivatives and adversely affect the value or performance of derivatives and the Funds. Each Fund may invest in derivatives for hedging purposes or to enhance investment return.

From time to time, the Funds may determine not to invest in securities of issuers that do not meet certain corporate governance criteria. The Funds currently do not invest in certain companies with operations in Sudan.

Please see the Funds’ SAI for more information on these and other investments the Funds may utilize.

Additional information on investment strategies of the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund

The Funds may also buy and sell put and call options, futures contracts, options on futures, and forwards; and engage in certain swap transactions. The Funds intend to use options and futures primarily as a hedging technique or for cash management as well as for risk management and to increase total return. Futures contracts permit a Fund to seek to gain or reduce exposure to groups of securities and thereby have the potential to earn returns that are similar to those that would be earned by direct investments in those securities or instruments. In seeking to manage currency risk, a Fund also may enter into forward currency contracts, buy or sell options and futures on foreign currencies, and enter into foreign currency swap contracts.

Where appropriate futures contracts are not available, or if Advisors deems advisable for other reasons, the Funds may invest in investment company securities, such as ETFs. The Funds may also use ETFs for cash management purposes and other purposes, including to gain exposure to certain sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs. When a Fund invests in ETFs or other investment companies, the Fund bears a proportionate share of expenses charged by the investment company in which it invests. An ETF may trade at a premium or discount to its NAV.

Each Fund can buy and sell swaps and options on swaps, so long as these are consistent with the Funds’ investment objectives and restrictions. For example, a Fund can invest in derivatives such as credit default swaps (a derivative in which the buyer of the swap makes a series of payments to the seller and, in exchange, receives a payment if the underlying credit instrument (e.g., a bond) goes into default) and interest rate swaps (a derivative in which one party exchanges a stream of interest payments for another party’s stream of cash flows). Changes in regulation relating to a registered investment company’s use of derivatives could potentially limit or impact a Fund’s ability to invest in derivatives and adversely affect the value or performance of derivatives and the Funds.

The Funds may also make certain other investments. For example, a Fund may invest in short-term debt securities of the same type as those held by money market funds and other kinds of short-term instruments for cash management and other purposes.

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From time to time, a Fund may determine not to invest in securities of issuers that do not meet certain corporate governance criteria. The Funds’ currently do not invest in certain companies with operations in Sudan.

Certain instruments in which a Fund may invest are subject to rates that are tied to an interest rate, such as the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). In July 2017, the head of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority announced the desire to phase out the use of LIBOR by the end of 2021. Since December 31, 2021, all sterling, euro, Swiss franc and Japanese yen LIBOR settings and the 1-week and 2-month U.S. dollar LIBOR settings have ceased to be published on a representative basis, and it is anticipated that after June 30, 2023, the overnight, 1-month, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month U.S. dollar LIBOR settings will cease to be published on a representative basis. Although some settings of U.S. dollar LIBOR continue to be published, there is no assurance that LIBOR will continue to exist as a representative rate until June 30, 2023, or at any time thereafter. Certain regulated entities have ceased entering into most new LIBOR contracts in connection with regulatory prohibitions or supervisory guidance. Replacement rates that have been identified include the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), which is intended to replace U.S. dollar LIBOR and measures the cost of overnight borrowings through repurchase agreement transactions collateralized with U.S. Treasury securities, and the Sterling Overnight Index Average Rate (“SONIA”), which is intended to replace GBP LIBOR and measures the overnight interest rate paid by banks for unsecured transactions in the sterling market, although other replacement rates could be adopted by market participants. Although the transition process away from LIBOR has become increasingly well-defined in advance of the anticipated discontinuation date, there remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. Any potential effects of the transition away from LIBOR on a Fund or on certain instruments in which a Fund invests can be difficult to ascertain, and they may vary depending on factors that include, but are not limited to: (i) existing fallback or termination provisions in individual contracts and (ii) whether, how, and when industry participants develop and adopt new reference rates and fallbacks for both legacy and new products and instruments. A Fund may continue to invest in instruments that reference LIBOR or otherwise use LIBOR reference rates due to favorable liquidity or pricing; however, new LIBOR assets may no longer be available. In addition, interest rate provisions included in such contracts may need to be renegotiated in contemplation of the transition away from LIBOR. The transition may also result in a reduction in the value of certain instruments held by a Fund or a reduction in the effectiveness of related Fund transactions such as hedges. In addition, an instrument’s transition to a replacement rate could result in variations in the reported yields of a Fund that holds such instrument. The usefulness of LIBOR as a benchmark could deteriorate during the transition period and, at this time, it is not possible to predict the effect of the establishment of SOFR, SONIA or any other replacement rates or any other

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reforms to LIBOR. Any such effects of the transition away from LIBOR, as well as other unforeseen effects, could result in losses to a Fund. Various pieces of legislation, including enacted legislation from the states of New York and Alabama and the U.S. Congress, may affect the transition of LIBOR-based instruments as well by permitting trustees and calculation agents to transition instruments without effective LIBOR fallback language to a successor reference rate. Such pieces of legislation also include safe harbors from liability, which may limit the recourse a holder may have if the successor reference rate does not fully compensate that holder for the transition of an instrument from LIBOR. It is uncertain what impact any such legislation may have.

Please see the Funds’ SAI for more information on these and other investments the Funds may utilize.

Portfolio holdings

A description of the Funds’ policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of their portfolio holdings is available in the Funds’ SAI.

Portfolio turnover

To the extent a Fund engages in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities, it will have a correspondingly higher “portfolio turnover rate.” A high portfolio turnover rate generally will result in (1) greater direct or indirect transaction costs, including brokerage commissions or bid-ask spreads, borne by a Fund and, ultimately, by shareholders and (2) higher amounts of realized investment gain subject to the payment of taxes by shareholders. Trading in equity securities involves the payment of brokerage commissions, which are transaction costs paid directly by a Fund. Trading in fixed-income securities does not generally involve the payment of brokerage commissions, but may involve indirect transaction costs such as bid-ask spreads. Also, a high portfolio turnover rate for a Fund may cause the Fund to be more likely to generate capital gains that must be distributed to shareholders as taxable income. The Funds are not subject to a specific limitation on portfolio turnover, and securities of a Fund may be sold at any time such sale is deemed advisable for investment or operational reasons. Also, certain trading strategies utilized by a Fund may increase portfolio turnover. The portfolio turnover rates of the Funds are listed above in the “Summary information” sections and the portfolio turnover rates during recent fiscal periods are provided in the “Financial highlights” section below. The Funds are not generally managed to minimize the tax burden for shareholders. The Funds may have investors that are funds of funds, education savings plans or other asset allocation programs that are also managed by Advisors or its affiliates. These investors may engage in reallocations, rebalancings or other activity that may increase a Fund’s portfolio turnover rate and brokerage costs. Advisors may employ various portfolio management strategies to attempt to minimize any potential disruptive effects or costs of such activity.

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Investments by funds of funds

The Trust offers other investment portfolios structured as “funds of funds,” which means that they invest their assets in certain of the Trust’s other investment portfolios, including the Funds, and potentially in other investment pools or products (“TCF Funds of Funds”). At certain times, a TCF Fund of Funds or an unaffiliated fund of funds may be a significant or sole shareholder of a Fund. The TCF Funds of Funds are expected to hold a significant portion of the Class W shares of the Funds. Investment decisions made with respect to the TCF Funds of Funds or by unaffiliated funds of funds could, under certain circumstances, negatively impact the Funds, with respect to the expenses, investment performance and liquidity profile of the Funds. For instance, large purchases or redemptions of shares of a Fund by the TCF Funds of Funds or unaffiliated funds of funds, whether as part of a reallocation or rebalancing strategy or otherwise, may result in a Fund having to sell securities or invest cash when it otherwise would not do so. Such transactions could increase a Fund’s transaction costs, accelerate the realization of taxable income if sales of securities resulted in gains, and, in extreme cases, could threaten the continued viability of the Funds to operate as intended. As a result of the TCF Funds of Funds or unaffiliated funds of funds investment in certain Funds, such Funds may be limited in their ability to invest in other registered funds and private funds.

Share classes

Each Fund may offer Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares in this Prospectus. Each Fund’s investments are held by the Fund as a whole, not by a particular share class, so an investor’s money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares is held. However, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class and not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Please contact us if you have questions or would like assistance in determining which class is right for you.

Management of the Funds

The Funds’ investment adviser

Advisors manages the assets of the Trust, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. Advisors is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), the first company in the United States to issue a variable annuity. Advisors is registered as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Advisors also manages the investments of TIAA

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Separate Account VA-1 and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Through an affiliated investment adviser, TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), certain personnel of Advisors also manage the investment accounts of CREF. As of December 31, 2022, Advisors and TCIM together had approximately $556.7 billion of assets under management. Advisors is located at 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206.

TIAA entities sponsor an array of financial products for retirement and other investment goals. For some of these products, for example, the investment accounts of CREF, TIAA or its subsidiaries perform services “at-cost.” The Funds, however, pay the management fees and other expenses that are described in the tables of fees and expenses in this Prospectus. The management fees paid by the Funds to Advisors are intended to compensate Advisors for its services to the Funds and are not limited to the reimbursement of Advisors’ costs. Thus, under this arrangement, Advisors can earn a profit or incur a loss on the services which it renders to the Funds. In addition, Advisors has contractually agreed to reimburse each Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed certain amounts, as stated in the “Fees and expenses” section of each Fund in this Prospectus. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees. The Funds also pay Advisors for certain administrative services that Advisors provides to the Funds on an at-cost basis.

Advisors has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net investment management fees in their entirety. Advisors expects this fee waiver and/or reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees. However, Advisors may receive an investment management fee from the TCF Funds of Funds and other investors in Class W shares.

Advisors manages the assets of the Funds pursuant to an investment management agreement with the Trust (the “Management Agreement”). Advisors’ duties under the Management Agreement include, among other things, providing the Funds with investment research, advice and supervision; furnishing an investment program for the Funds; determining which securities or other investments to purchase, sell or exchange; and providing or obtaining any other necessary services to manage, acquire or dispose of securities, cash or other investments. Advisors also supervises and acts as liaison among the various service providers to the Funds, such as the custodian and transfer agent.

The annual investment management fees charged under the Management Agreement with respect to the Funds are as follows:

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INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES

			Effective
		Fee rate	annual fee rate
	Assets under	(average daily	(fiscal year ended
	management (billions)	net assets)	October 31, 2022)
Emerging Markets Equity Fund			0.84%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.85%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.82%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.79%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.76%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.73%
	Over $10.0	0.70%
International Equity Fund			0.45%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.50%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.47%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.44%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.41%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.38%
	Over $10.0	0.35%
International Opportunities Fund			0.58%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.60%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.57%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.54%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.51%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.48%
	Over $10.0	0.45%
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund			0.64%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.65%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.62%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.59%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.56%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.53%
	Over $10.0	0.50%
Social Choice International Equity Fund			0.30%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.30%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.29%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.28%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.27%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.26%
	Over $10.0	0.25%
Emerging Markets Debt Fund			0.55%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.55%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.53%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.51%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.49%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.47%
	Over $10.0	0.45%
International Bond Fund			0.50%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.50%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.48%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.46%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.44%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.42%
	Over $10.0	0.40%

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A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees’ most recent approval of each Fund’s Management Agreement is available in the Fund’s shareholder report for the period ended April 30, 2022. For a free copy of the Funds’ shareholder reports, please call 800-842-2252, visit the Funds’ website at www.tiaa.org or visit the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Information about the International Bond Fund’s Subsidiaries

The International Bond Fund may invest in the Regulation S Subsidiary, a Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned and controlled by the Fund, to gain exposure to Regulation S securities. The Fund invests in the Regulation S Subsidiary to obtain exposure to certain Regulation S securities not eligible for investment by the Fund until the expiration of the applicable Regulation S security restricted period. The Fund is the sole shareholder of the Regulation S Subsidiary and it is currently expected that shares of the Regulation S Subsidiary will not be sold or offered to other investors.

The International Bond Fund may also invest up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary, a Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned and controlled by the Fund, to gain exposure to certain TEFRA Bonds. TEFRA Bonds are sold subject to selling restrictions generally designed to restrict the purchasers of such bonds to non-U.S. persons (as defined for applicable U.S. federal income tax purposes). As the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will elect to be a corporation from a U.S. federal income tax perspective, the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will generally be viewed as a non-U.S. person for such purposes. The Fund invests in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary to provide the Fund exposure to TEFRA Bonds, within the selling restrictions that apply to the sale of such bonds. The Fund is the sole shareholder of the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary and it is currently expected that shares of the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will not be sold or offered to other investors.

The Subsidiaries have each entered into an investment management agreement with Advisors for the management of the Subsidiaries’ portfolios. Under these agreements, Advisors provides the Subsidiaries with the same type of management services, under the same terms, as are provided to the Fund. The investment management agreements with the Subsidiaries provide for their automatic termination upon the termination of the Fund’s Management Agreement. Advisors is not compensated by the Subsidiaries for the services it provides to the Subsidiaries. As described in more detail in this Prospectus, Advisors receives a management fee from the Fund based on the average daily net assets of the Fund, which includes any amounts invested in the Subsidiaries. The Fund will bear the operating expenses of the Subsidiaries, subject to the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements. The Subsidiaries have also entered into separate contracts for the provision of custody and transfer agency services with the same service providers as those engaged by the Fund.

In managing the Subsidiaries’ portfolios, Advisors is subject to the same investment policies and restrictions that apply to the management of the Fund.

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However, unlike the Fund, the Regulation S Subsidiary may invest without limitation in Regulation S securities and the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may invest in TEFRA Bonds.

While there are no limitations on the ability of the Fund to invest in the Subsidiaries (other than the requirement that the Fund have no more than 25% of its total assets invested in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary, consistent with the asset diversification test applicable to regulated investment companies), the portfolio investments of the Subsidiaries are subject to the investment strategies and limitations of the Fund in the same manner as are investments directly held by the Fund. The Fund will comply with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, including, without limitation, those provisions relating to investment policies and capital structure, on an aggregate basis with the Subsidiaries.

Portfolio management teams

The Funds are managed by one or more portfolio managers, who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds, with expertise in the area applicable to the Funds’ investments. In the case of Funds with multiple portfolio managers, each may be responsible for different aspects of the Funds’ management. For example, one manager may be principally responsible for selecting appropriate investments for a Fund, while another may be principally responsible for asset allocation. The following is a list of the portfolio managers primarily responsible for managing each Fund’s investments, along with their relevant experience. The Funds’ portfolio managers may change from time to time.

Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND
Barton Grenning Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2008 to Present (Asian and global consumer products equity research and portfolio management)	2008	1990	2015
Lisa Wang  Senior Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2014 to Present (Asian consumer products equity research and portfolio management)	2014	2004	2019
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
John Tribolet  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of global and international equity portfolios)	2005	1997	2020

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Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years		Total Experience (since dates specified below)
				At TIAA	Total	On Team
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND (continued)
Gregory Mancini  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2016 to Present (research and portfolio management of an international portfolio); Merrill Lynch, London—2015 to 2016 (equities); Dabroes Management—2008 to 2015 (partner, founding member, European hedge fund)		2016	1996	2020
INTERNATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FUND
Jason Campbell  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (manager and analyst for international portfolios)	2005		1997	2013
Dan Roberts  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2003 to Present (U.S. and European media analyst and global portfolio manager)		2003	1996	2019
QUANT INTERNATIONAL SMALL-CAP EQUITY FUND
Max Kozlov, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2015 to Present (quantitative equity research and domestic portfolio management); BlackRock—2002 to 2015 (quantitative equity research and portfolio management for domestic large-cap portfolios, hedge funds and ETFs)		2015	1997	2020
SOCIAL CHOICE INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)		2005	1991	2015
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)		2012	2005	2015
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)		2005	2000	2022

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Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND
Katherine Renfrew  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—1997 to Present (fixed-income portfolio management, research and trading)	1997	1994	2014
Anupam Damani, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (fixed-income portfolio management)	2005	1994	2014
INTERNATIONAL BOND FUND
Anupam Damani, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (fixed-income portfolio management)	2005	1994	2016
John Espinosa Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2004 to Present (fixed-income portfolio management, research and trading)	2004	2004	2016

The Funds’ SAI provides additional disclosure about the compensation structure for the Funds’ portfolio managers, the other accounts they manage, total assets in those accounts and potential conflicts of interest, as well as the portfolio managers’ ownership of shares of the Funds they manage.

Other services

Under the terms of the Administrative Services Agreement with the Trust, responsibility for payment of expenses relating to oversight and performance of certain services, including transfer agency, dividend disbursing, accounting, administrative, compliance and shareholder services, is allocated directly either to the Funds or to Advisors.

For Advisors’ provision of such administrative, compliance and other services to the Funds under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Funds pay to Advisors at the end of each calendar month the allocated costs of such services as determined under the TIAA cost allocation methodology then in effect.

Advisors, in its capacity as administrator to the Funds, has contractually agreed to reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Advisors expects this expense reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees. Additional detail regarding the arrangement is provided in the Funds’ SAI.

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Distribution and service arrangements

All classes

Nuveen Securities, LLC (“Nuveen Securities”) distributes each class of Fund shares. Nuveen Securities may enter into agreements with other intermediaries, including its affiliated broker-dealer, TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC (“Services”), to offer and sell shares of the Funds. For Premier Class and Retail Class shares, Nuveen Securities may utilize some or all of the Rule 12b-1 plan fees it receives from Premier Class and Retail Class shares to pay such other intermediaries for services provided in connection with the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class and Retail Class shares, respectively.

Additional information about payments to intermediaries appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Please note that Nuveen Securities does not have a customer relationship with you solely by virtue of acting as distributor for the Funds. Nuveen Securities does not offer or provide investment monitoring, make investment decisions for you, or hold customer accounts or assets.

Other payments by the Funds

Institutional Class

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Institutional Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Advisor Class

In addition to the fees the Funds pay to their transfer agent, Nuveen Securities or Advisors, on behalf of the Advisor Class shares of the Funds, the Funds may enter into agreements with financial intermediaries pursuant to which the Funds will pay financial intermediaries for administrative, networking, recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency and shareholder services. The Funds have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan (“Servicing Plan”) with respect to Advisor Class shares that has been approved by the Board of Trustees that outlines the types of services to be provided to the Funds by these financial intermediaries. The Servicing Plan also provides the maximum rates that the Funds may pay such financial intermediaries, which are generally based on: (1) an annual percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a financial intermediary; or (2) a fixed dollar amount for each account serviced by a financial intermediary. The aggregate amount of these payments may be substantial and may vary significantly among intermediaries but will be limited by Advisors’ agreement to reimburse each Fund if total Advisor Class expenses (subject to certain exclusions) exceed certain specified amounts.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and service arrangements for Advisor Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

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Premier Class

The Funds have adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Premier Class shares under which the Funds pay Nuveen Securities an annual fee as compensation for Nuveen Securities’ or other entities’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class shares.

Under the plan, the Funds pay Nuveen Securities at the annual rate of up to 0.15% of average daily net assets attributable to Premier Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services, and Nuveen Securities may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, Nuveen Securities and their affiliates, at their own expense, may also pay for distribution, promotional and/or shareholder and account maintenance expenses of Premier Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Premier Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Premier Class.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Premier Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Retirement Class

For Retirement Class shares of the Funds, the Funds have a separate service agreement with Advisors (the “Retirement Class Service Agreement”) pursuant to which Advisors provides or arranges for the provision of administrative and shareholder services for the Retirement Class shares, including services associated with maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Under the Retirement Class Service Agreement, the Retirement Class of the Funds pays monthly a fee to Advisors at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets, which is reflected as part of “Other expenses” in the “Fees and expenses” sections of this Prospectus. Advisors may pay Services or other affiliated or unaffiliated persons an administrative charge at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares to assist it with fulfilling its obligations under the Retirement Class Service Agreement.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Retirement Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Retail Class

The Funds have adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Retail Class shares under which the Funds pay Nuveen Securities an annual fee as compensation for Nuveen Securities’ or other entities’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Retail Class shares.

Under the plan, the Funds pay Nuveen Securities at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retail Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services, and Nuveen Securities may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, Nuveen Securities and their affiliates, at their

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own expense, may also pay for distribution, promotional and/or shareholder and account maintenance expenses of Retail Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Retail Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Retail Class.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Retail Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Class W

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Class W shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Other payments by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates

In addition to the payments from the Funds made to financial intermediaries as previously described, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates may from time to time make additional payments, out of their own resources, to certain financial intermediaries that sell shares of the TIAA-CREF Funds. These payments are often referred to as “revenue sharing.” These payments may be made in order to promote the sale and retention of Fund shares by intermediaries and their customers. The amounts of these distribution-related revenue sharing payments may vary by financial intermediary and, with respect to a given financial intermediary, are typically calculated by reference to the amount of the financial intermediary’s recent gross sales of TIAA-CREF Fund shares and/or total assets of TIAA-CREF Funds held by the intermediary’s customers. The level of distribution-related revenue sharing payments that Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates are willing to provide to a particular financial intermediary may be affected by, among other factors, the intermediary’s total assets held in and recent net investments into the TIAA-CREF Funds, the intermediary’s level of participation in TIAA-CREF Fund sales and marketing programs, the intermediary’s compensation program for its registered representatives who sell TIAA-CREF Fund shares and provide services to TIAA-CREF Fund shareholders, and the asset class of the TIAA-CREF Funds for which these payments are provided. The SAI contains additional information about these payments. Nuveen Securities may also make payments to financial intermediaries in connection with sales meetings, due diligence meetings, prospecting seminars and other meetings at which Nuveen Securities promotes its products and services. Payments to intermediaries may include payments to certain third-party broker-dealers and financial advisors, including fund supermarkets, to provide access to their fund distribution platforms. With respect to Institutional Class shares, effective August 1, 2019, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates have been permitted to make revenue sharing payments pursuant to existing arrangements with financial intermediaries, but will not enter into new arrangements to make revenue sharing payments with new third-party financial intermediaries.

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In addition to revenue sharing payments to financial intermediaries related to distribution of the Funds’ shares, Advisors or its affiliates may also make revenue sharing payments out of their own assets to financial intermediaries as compensation for certain recordkeeping, shareholder communications and other account administration services provided to TIAA-CREF Fund shareholders who own their shares through these financial intermediaries’ accounts. These servicing-related revenue sharing payments are in addition to any applicable sub-transfer agency or similar fees paid to these financial intermediaries with respect to these services by the TIAA-CREF Funds out of Fund assets.

The amounts of revenue sharing payments to a financial intermediary could be significant, and may create an incentive for the intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the Funds to you. The financial intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the Funds within the intermediary’s organization by, for example, placing the Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or granting Nuveen Securities, Advisors and/or their affiliates preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Funds in various ways within the intermediary’s organization. Advisors, Nuveen Securities or their affiliates may revise their policies with respect to revenue sharing payments at any time without prior notice.

Calculating share price

Each Fund determines its NAV per share, or share price, on each Business Day. The NAV for each Fund is calculated each Business Day as of the latest close of the regular (or core) trading session of the NYSE, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American (collectively, the “NYSE Exchanges”) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or such earlier time that is the latest close of a regular (or core) trading session of any of the NYSE Exchanges). The Funds do not price their shares on days that are not a Business Day. NAV per share for each class is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s assets attributable to such class, less all liabilities attributable to such class, by the total number of shares of the class outstanding.

If the Funds invest in foreign securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on days when the Funds do not price their shares, the value of the foreign securities in the Funds’ portfolios may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares. The value of a Fund’s investments denominated in foreign currencies is converted to U.S. dollars for purposes of determining the Fund’s NAV.

Each Fund generally uses market quotations or values obtained from independent pricing services to value securities and other instruments held by a Fund. If market quotations are not readily available or are not considered reliable, a Fund will use a security’s “fair value,” as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. A Fund may also use fair value if events that have a significant effect on the value of an investment (as determined in Advisors’ sole discretion) occur between the time when its price is

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determined and the time the Fund’s NAV is calculated. For example, a Fund might use a domestic security’s fair value when the exchange on which the security is principally traded closes early or when trading in the security is halted and does not resume before the Fund’s NAV is calculated. The use of fair value pricing can involve reliance on quantitative models or individual judgment, and may result in changes to the prices of portfolio securities that are used to calculate a Fund’s NAV. Although each Fund fair values portfolio securities on a security-by-security basis, funds that hold foreign portfolio securities may see their portfolio securities fair valued more frequently than other funds that do not hold foreign securities.

Fair value pricing of equity securities most commonly occurs with securities that are primarily traded outside the United States. This may have the effect of decreasing the ability of market timers to engage in “stale price arbitrage,” which takes advantage of the perceived difference in price from a foreign market closing price.

While using a fair value price for foreign securities is intended to decrease the ability of market timers to make money by exchanging into or out of the Funds to the detriment of longer-term shareholders, it may reduce some of the certainty in pricing obtained by using actual market close prices.

The Funds’ fair value pricing procedures provide, among other things, for the Funds to examine whether to fair value foreign securities when there is a movement in the value of a U.S. market index between the close of one or more foreign markets and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. For these securities, the Funds use a fair value pricing service approved by Advisors, as the valuation designee. This pricing service employs quantitative models to value foreign investments in order to adjust for stale pricing, which may occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. Fair value pricing is subjective in nature and the use of fair value pricing by a Fund may cause the NAV of the Fund’s shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would have been calculated using market prices at the close of the foreign exchange on which a portfolio security is primarily traded. The Funds also examine the prices of individual securities to determine, among other things, whether the price of such securities reflects fair value at the close of the NYSE Exchanges based on market movements. In addition, the Funds may fair value domestic securities when it is believed the last market quotation is not readily available or such quotation does not represent the fair value of that security.

Fixed-income securities, including money market instruments, are valued using market quotations, independent pricing sources or values derived from a pricing matrix that has various types of the applicable fixed-income instrument along one axis and various maturities along the other. The use of a price derived from a pricing matrix is a method of fair value pricing.

The Board of Trustees has designated Advisors as the valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act and delegated to Advisors the responsibility of making fair value determinations.

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Dividends and distributions

Each Fund expects to declare and distribute to shareholders substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any. The amount distributed will vary according to the income received from investments held by a Fund and capital gains realized from the sale of investments. The Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund plan to pay dividends on a quarterly basis. Each other Fund plans to pay dividends on an annual basis.

Each Fund intends to pay net capital gains, if any, annually. Dividends and capital gains can be paid in cash or reinvested. If you have elected to receive your distributions in cash and the distribution amount is less than $10, then the amount will be automatically reinvested in the particular Fund and no check will be issued. If the postal service is unable to deliver checks to your address of record, or the distribution check remains outstanding for six months or more, then the Funds reserve the right to reinvest the distribution check into your account using the particular Fund’s current NAV and to change your distribution option to reinvestment. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution checks.

Dividends and capital gain distributions paid to shareholders who hold their shares through a TIAA-administered retirement plan or custody account will automatically be reinvested in additional shares of the same class of the particular Fund. All other shareholders may elect from the following distribution options (barring any restrictions from the intermediary or plan through which such shares are held):

1. Reinvestment option, same Fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of the Fund. Unless you elect otherwise, this will be your default distribution option.

2. Reinvestment option, different fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of another fund in which you already hold shares.

3. Income-earned option. Your long-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each dividend and short-term capital gain distribution.

4. Capital gains option. Your dividend and short-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each long-term capital gain distribution.

5. Cash option. A check will be sent for your dividend and each capital gain distribution.

On a Fund’s distribution date, the Fund makes distributions on a per share basis to the shareholders who hold and have paid for Fund shares on the record date. The Funds do this regardless of how long the shares have been held. This means that if you buy shares just before or on a record date, you will pay the full price for the shares and then you may receive a portion of the price back as a

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     107

taxable distribution (see the discussion of “Buying a dividend” below under “Taxes”). Cash distribution checks will be mailed within seven days of the distribution date.

Shareholders who hold their shares through a variable insurance or annuity product, an employee benefit plan or through an intermediary may be subject to restrictions on their distribution payment options imposed by the product, plan or intermediary. Please contact the variable insurance or annuity product issuer or your plan sponsor or intermediary for more details.

Taxes

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in a Fund will be taxed.

Taxes on dividends and distributions. Unless you are tax-exempt or hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account, you are subject to federal income tax on dividends and taxable distributions each year. Your dividends and taxable distributions generally are taxable when they are paid, whether you take them in cash or reinvest them. However, distributions declared in October, November or December of a year and paid in January of the following year are taxable as if they were paid on December 31 of the prior year.

For federal tax purposes, income and short-term capital gain distributions paid from a Fund are taxed as ordinary income, and long-term capital gain distributions are taxed as long-term capital gains. By February of each year, a statement showing the taxable distributions paid to you in the previous year from a Fund will be sent to you and the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) (for taxable accounts only). Whether a capital gain distribution is considered long-term or short-term depends on how long the Fund held the securities the sale of which led to the gain.

A portion of ordinary income dividends paid by a Fund to individual investors may constitute “qualified dividend income” that is subject to the same maximum tax rates as long-term capital gains. The portion of a dividend that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregated qualified dividend income received by a Fund. Given the investment strategies of the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund, it is not expected that a significant portion of dividends paid by such Funds would be eligible to be reported as qualified dividend income. Notwithstanding this, certain holding period requirements with respect to a shareholder’s shares in a Fund may apply to prevent the shareholder from treating any portion of a dividend as “qualified dividend income.” Additional information about this can be found in the Funds’ SAI.

Taxes on transactions. Unless a transaction involves Fund shares held in a tax-deferred account, redemptions (sales), including exchanges to other funds, may also give rise to capital gains or losses. The amount of any capital gain or loss will be the difference, if any, between the adjusted cost basis of your shares and the price you receive when you sell or exchange them. In general, a capital

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gain or loss will be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your shares for more than one year.

Each Fund is required to report to the IRS and furnish to certain Fund shareholders the cost basis information for sale transactions of shares purchased on or after January 1, 2012. Shareholders may elect to have one of several cost basis methods applied to their account when calculating the cost basis of shares sold, including average cost, “first-in, first-out” (“FIFO”), or some other specific identification method. Unless you instruct otherwise, each Fund will use average cost as its default cost basis method, and will treat sales as first coming from shares purchased prior to January 1, 2012. If average cost is used for a shareholder’s first sale of the Fund shares covered by these new rules, the shareholder may only use an alternative cost basis method for shares purchased prospectively. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best cost basis method for their tax situation.

For shares you sell that were purchased prior to January 1, 2012, you will be sent a statement showing how many shares you sold and at what price. However, the statement will not include cost basis information and will not be furnished to the IRS. You or your tax preparer must determine whether this sale resulted in a capital gain or loss and the amount of tax to be paid on any gain. Be sure to keep your regular account statements; the information they contain will be essential in calculating the amount of your capital gains or losses.

Backup withholding. If you fail to provide a correct taxpayer identification number or fail to certify that it is correct, the Funds are required by law to withhold 24% of all the distributions and redemption proceeds paid from your account. The Funds are also required to begin backup withholding if instructed by the IRS to do so.

Medicare tax. An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from a Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares) of U.S. individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds certain threshold amounts.

Buying a dividend. If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its NAV, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution. This is referred to as “buying a dividend.” For example, assume you bought shares of a Fund for $10.00 per share the day before the Fund paid a $0.25 dividend. After the dividend was paid, each share would be worth $9.75, and, unless you hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement such as a 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plan or an IRA, you will have to include the $0.25 dividend in your gross income for tax purposes.

Effect of foreign taxes. Foreign governments may impose taxes on a Fund and its investments and these taxes generally will reduce the Fund’s distributions. If

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a Fund qualifies to pass through a credit for such taxes paid and elects to do so, an offsetting tax credit or deduction may be available to you if you maintain a taxable account. If so, your tax statement will show more taxable income than was actually distributed by the Fund, but will also show the amount of the available offsetting credit or deduction.

Other restrictions. There are tax requirements that all mutual funds must follow in order to avoid federal taxation. In its effort to adhere to these requirements, a Fund may have to limit its investment in some types of instruments.

Special considerations for certain institutional investors. If you are a corporate investor, a portion of the dividends from net investment income paid by a Fund may qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. The portion of the dividends that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregate qualifying dividend income received by a Fund from domestic (U.S.) sources. Certain holding period and debt financing restrictions may apply to corporate investors seeking to claim the deduction. Given the investment strategies of the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund, it is not expected that a significant portion of dividends paid by such Funds would be eligible to be reported as eligible for the corporate dividends-received deduction.

Taxes related to employee benefit plans or IRAs. Generally, individuals are not subject to federal income tax in connection with shares held (or that are held on their behalf) in participant or custody accounts under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) section 401(a) employee benefit plans (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), Code section 403(b) or 457 employee benefit plans, or IRAs. Distributions from such plan participant or custody accounts may, however, be subject to ordinary income taxation in the year of the distribution. For information about the tax aspects of your plan or IRA or Keogh account, please consult your plan administrator, TIAA or your tax advisor.

Other tax matters. Certain investments of a Fund, including certain debt instruments, foreign securities and shares of other investment funds, could affect the amount, timing and character of distributions you receive and could cause a Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such investments (which may require a Fund to liquidate other investments in order to make required distributions).

This information is only a brief summary of certain federal income tax information about your investment in a Fund. The investment may have state, local or foreign tax consequences, and you should consult your tax advisor about the effect of your investment in a Fund in your particular situation. Additional tax information can be found in the Funds’ SAI.

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Your account: purchasing, redeeming
or exchanging shares

Fund shares offered in this Prospectus

Each Fund may offer up to six share classes: Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares. Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Funds directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates. Investors should note that certain account minimums may be required for purchasing Institutional Class or Retail Class shares.

Share class eligibility

Overview

Each share class of a Fund has certain eligibility requirements that apply when purchasing Fund shares. Eligibility to purchase a certain class of shares is generally based on the type of account being opened in a Fund as well as certain account minimums. In order to better understand the eligibility requirements outlined below, the following defined terms shall apply when used throughout this Prospectus.

Definitions

Financial Intermediary Accounts: These include accounts held through platforms, programs, plans and other similar entities, as well as omnibus accounts, on behalf of other investors. Additionally, Financial Intermediary Accounts may include, but are not limited to, the following:

· Employee Benefit Plans (as defined below);

· Certain custody accounts sponsored or administered by TIAA, or by other entities not affiliated with TIAA, that are established by individuals as IRAs pursuant to section 408 of the Code; and

· Wrap accounts or other such arrangements as may be offered by a financial advisor or other intermediary.

Employee Benefit Plans: These include accounts sponsored or administered by either TIAA and its affiliates or by other entities not affiliated with TIAA and

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that are established by or on behalf of employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, in connection with certain Employee Benefit Plans. Such Employee Benefit Plans include those described in sections 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(a), 403(b) or 457 of the Code. Shareholders investing through such Employee Benefit Plans may have to pay additional expenses related to the administration of such plans. The Advisor Class is not available to SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs and Keogh plans.

Eligible Investors: These include both Financial Intermediary Accounts and Employee Benefit Plans.

Direct Purchasers: These accounts are opened directly with the transfer agent for the Funds, SS&C GIDS, Inc., and include the following: individual, financial advisor, domestic trust and joint accounts; Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs; corporate and institutional accounts; custodial accounts for a minor child under the Uniform Gift to Minors Act (“UGMA”) or Uniform Transfer to Minors Act (“UTMA”); and Coverdell education savings accounts.

Eligibility—Institutional Class and Retail Class

Institutional Class and Retail Class shares are available for purchase by or through the following types of accounts:

· Direct Purchasers;

· Financial Intermediary Accounts;

· Other investment companies or pools;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans (529) or healthcare saving accounts (HSA);

· Insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or other affiliates of TIAA; and

· Other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Eligibility—Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class

Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are available for purchase by or through the following types of accounts:

· Direct Purchasers (existing Direct Purchasers of Advisor Class shares only);

· Financial Intermediary Accounts;

· Other investment companies or pools;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans (529) or healthcare saving accounts (HSA);

· Insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or other affiliates of TIAA; and

· Other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

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Eligibility—Class W

Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates, as well as other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Account minimums

Investors should note that the following account minimums may be required for initial and subsequent purchases of Institutional Class and Retail Class shares:

· Institutional Class shares: The minimum initial investment is $2 million per Fund account and the minimum subsequent investment is at least $1,000 unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Funds or their affiliates. Financial Intermediary Accounts where neither the investor nor the intermediary will receive, from the Funds or their affiliates, any commission payments, account servicing fees, recordkeeping fees, 12b-1 fees, sub-transfer agency fees, so called “finder’s fees,” administration fees or similar fees with respect to Institutional Class shares are not subject to initial purchase or subsequent investment minimums. Employee Benefit Plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state-sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Funds are also exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· Retail Class shares: The minimum initial investment is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

The Funds have the discretion to waive or otherwise change the initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements at any time without any prior notice to shareholders. These minimum account requirements are discussed in more detail below.

There are no minimum account requirements, including initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements, for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

All share classes

Each Fund reserves the right to determine in its sole discretion whether any potential investor is eligible to purchase Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class or Class W shares. For more information with regard to Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class or

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Retirement Class shares, please contact your financial intermediary or you may call the Funds at 800-842-2252, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time. If you are a Direct Purchaser of Institutional Class shares, please contact your assigned relationship manager (“Relationship Manager”), or please call the Funds at 800-223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. For more information with regard to Retail Class shares, or if you are a Direct Purchaser of Advisor Class shares, please call the Funds at 800-223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. For more information with regard to Class W shares, please call the Funds at 800-842-2252, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Due to the limited eligibility of Class W shares, certain of the information below regarding purchasing, redeeming and exchanging shares does not apply to Class W shares.

Investors in all share classes should be aware that each Fund may from time to time, in its discretion, suspend, change or terminate the processes and procedures outlined below for purchasing, redeeming and exchanging shares.

The Funds are not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions when purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares as long as the Funds follow reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

Purchasing shares

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shares

How to open an account—Institutional Class

Direct Purchasers interested in opening an account to hold Institutional Class shares should request an application from their Relationship Manager, who can answer any questions or help complete the application. The application will need to be submitted directly either to a Relationship Manager or to the Funds via mail. Confirmation that the account has been established will be delivered to the applicant or can be obtained by calling the Funds.

How to open an account—Retail Class

Accounts can be opened via mail or in person. To open an account, send the Funds a completed application with your initial investment. To download an application to mail to the Funds, please visit the TIAA Web Center at www.tiaa.org and click on Mutual Funds. If you have any questions or need help obtaining or completing the application, call the Funds at 800-223-1200. If you currently hold or in the future intend to hold your Retail Class shares indirectly through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary about initiating or making additional purchases of Retail Class shares.

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Minimum initial and subsequent investment

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class shares, the minimum initial investment is $2 million per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares in Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts is $2,000 per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares in all other accounts is $2,500 per Fund account. The Funds can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

Subsequent investments into the Institutional Class for all account types must be at least $1,000 per Fund account. Subsequent investments into the Retail Class for all account types must be at least $100 per Fund account. Financial intermediaries may enforce their own initial and subsequent investment minimums.

There are no minimum account requirements, including initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements, for Advisor Class shares.

All Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and all Retail Class shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares by telephone, and all Retail Class shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares through the TIAA Web Center, as long as bank account information and a voided check were provided at the time the account was established. If you do not want the telephone/web (as applicable) purchase option, you can indicate this on the application or call the Funds at 800-223-1200 any time after opening your account. You may add this privilege after the account has been established by completing an Account Services Form, which you can request by calling 800-223-1200, or you may download it from the Funds’ website. The Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class impose a $100,000 per Fund account per day limit on telephone and web purchases, as applicable.

Transaction methods for purchases

Over the Internet: With TIAA’s Web Center, you can make electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Retail Class shares over the Internet. TIAA’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org.

By telephone: You can request electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Institutional Class shares by calling your Relationship Manager or by calling 800-223-1200. You can request electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Advisor Class or Retail Class shares of the Funds by calling 800-223-1200.

Purchasing via mail: Send a check to either of the addresses listed below with an investment coupon from a previous confirmation statement. If you do not have an investment coupon, use a separate piece of paper including your name, address, Fund account number, the Fund and class you want to invest in and the amount to be invested in the Funds.

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Make checks payable to “The TIAA-CREF Funds.”

First-Class Mail:

The TIAA-CREF Funds—(specify either: “Institutional Class” or “Retail Class”)

c/o SS&C GIDS, Inc.

P.O. Box 219227

Kansas City, MO 64121-9227

Overnight Mail:

The TIAA-CREF Funds—(specify either: “Institutional Class” or “Retail Class”)

c/o SS&C GIDS, Inc.

430 W 7th Street, STE 219227

Kansas City, MO 64105-1407

Purchasing via wire: See the section entitled “For Eligible Investors in Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares and their clients—Transaction methods for purchases” below.

Purchasing via Automatic Investment Plan for Retail Class shares: You can make subsequent investments into Retail Class shares automatically by electing to utilize the Funds’ automatic investment plan (“Automatic Investment Plan”) on your initial application or later upon request. By electing this option you authorize the Funds to take regular, automatic withdrawals from your bank account. To begin this service, send the Funds a voided checking or savings account deposit slip. It will take the Funds up to 10 days from the time it is received to set up your Automatic Investment Plan. You can make automatic investments semi-monthly or monthly (on the 1st and 15th of each month or on the next Business Day if those days are not Business Days). Investments must be made for at least $100 per Fund account. You can change the date or amount of your investment, or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan, at any time by letter or by telephone or over the Internet. The change will take effect approximately five Business Days after the Funds receive your request. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan option at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs.

In-kind purchases of shares: Advisors, at its sole discretion, may allow the purchase of shares with investment securities (instead of cash), if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for a Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If a Fund accepts the securities, the shareholder’s account will be credited with shares equal in NAV to the market value of the securities received. Shareholders investing through a Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan who are interested in making in-kind purchases should contact their Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan sponsor directly. Otherwise,

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shareholders interested in making in-kind purchases should contact either their Relationship Manager or the Funds directly.

Payment limitations: Generally, for Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shareholders, the Funds will not accept payment in the following forms (exceptions may apply):

· checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Funds;

· corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts;

· third-party checks except in limited circumstances with regard to subsequent investments (any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds will be considered a third-party check); or

· travelers’ checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cash, counter checks or starter checks or digital (including virtual or crypto) currencies (e.g., Bitcoin).

Stopped checks: If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Funds do not receive good funds through wire transfer or electronic funds transfer (“EFT”), the Funds may treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by any of the Funds or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Funds can redeem shares from any of your accounts as reimbursement for all losses. The Funds also reserve the right to restrict you from making future purchases in any of the Funds or any other series of the Trust. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and EFTs. Please note that there is a 10 calendar day hold on all purchases by check or through EFT.

For Eligible Investors in Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares and their clients

For Participants in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA

How to open an account

You should first contact your employer to learn important details necessary to facilitate enrollment in an Employee Benefit Plan. Your employer must notify TIAA that you are eligible to enroll. In many cases, you will be able to use the TIAA Web Center’s online enrollment feature at www.tiaa.org. Some plans allow submission of a hard-copy application for a new account; this form can be returned to your human resources (HR) office, a TIAA Relationship Manager or to either of the addresses below:

First-Class or Standard Mail:

TIAA

P.O. Box 1259

Charlotte, NC 28201

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Overnight Mail:

TIAA

8500 Andrew Carnegie Blvd

Charlotte, NC 28262

You may allocate single or ongoing contributions by selecting a Fund and the amounts you wish to contribute to that Fund.

Subject to the terms of your plan, you may be eligible to roll over or transfer in balances from other eligible accounts as determined by the Code.

The Funds may suspend or terminate the offering of Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares to your employer’s plan. You may be able to change your allocation for future contributions by:

· using the TIAA website’s account access feature at www.tiaa.org;

· calling our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800-842-2252; or

· writing to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201.

For Participants in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account not administered by TIAA

How to open an account

Your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan will have its own instructions and procedures for opening an account and establishing a position within the Funds. If you are enrolling in an Employee Benefit Plan, you should first contact your employer to learn important details necessary to facilitate enrollment into the plan.

Other information for Employee Benefit Plans

As a participant in an Employee Benefit Plan, the Funds impose no minimum investment. The Funds do not currently restrict the frequency of investments made in the Funds by participants through Employee Benefit Plans, although the Funds reserve the right to impose such restrictions in the future. If you are investing in the Funds through an Employee Benefit Plan, your employer’s plan may limit the amount and available methods to invest in your account. Additionally, the Code limits total annual contributions to most types of Employee Benefit Plans.

Other information for Eligible Investors

An investor purchasing shares through Eligible Investors may purchase shares only in accordance with instructions and limitations pertaining to their account with the Eligible Investor. These Eligible Investors may set different minimum investment requirements for their customers’ investments. Please contact your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan sponsor for more information.

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Transaction methods for purchases

Purchasing via wire: You may remit initial or subsequent deposits into your account via wire. To open an account by wire please send a completed and signed application by mail as instructed above and then follow the wiring instructions below once you have confirmed the account is open and have the account number.

State Street Bank and Trust Company 

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

ABA Number (all classes) 011000028

DDA Number

Retail Class:	99052771
All other classes:	99054546

Specify on the wire:

· “The TIAA-CREF Funds—” and the “Share Class” being purchased. For example, a proper set of wire instructions for an initial or subsequent investment into the Institutional Class would read as follows: “The TIAA-CREF Funds—Institutional Class”;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· The Fund account number; and

· The Fund or Funds and amount per Fund to be invested.

Purchases of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary

There are no associated sales charges or Rule 12b-1 plan fees for the purchase of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares. However, pursuant to SEC guidance, certain broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries acting as agents on behalf of their customers may directly impose on shareholders commissions or transaction fees determined by the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary related to the purchase of these shares. These commissions and transaction fees are not disclosed in this Prospectus. Other share classes of the Funds that have different fees and expenses are available. You should consult with your broker-dealer or other financial intermediary or visit its website for more information.

As discussed above, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates also may make revenue sharing payments to broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend one share class over another. There is some uncertainty concerning whether revenue sharing payments may be made or received when a broker-

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dealer or other financial intermediary has imposed its own commissions or transaction fees. Based on future regulatory developments, such payments may be terminated.

Points to remember for all purchases

The Funds consider all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” as determined by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.) Your investment must be for a specified dollar amount. The Funds cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares. These types of requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” and the money you sent will be returned to you. If you hold your shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, such intermediary may have its own independent “good order” and eligibility requirements.

Your ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on purchases or exchanges, including limitations described in the section entitled “Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors” (see below). If you hold your shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, it may charge you additional fees. Contact your Financial Intermediary Account to find out if it imposes any other conditions on your transactions, such as a different minimum investment requirement.

Federal law requires the Funds to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Funds receive such information, the Funds may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Funds are unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Funds reserve the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

Before you can use TIAA’s Web Center, you must enter the last four digits of your Social Security number, date of birth and last name. You will then be given an opportunity to create a user name and password. TIAA’s Web Center will lead you through the transaction process, and the Funds will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over TIAA’s Web Center and the Automated Telephone Service are recorded electronically.

All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Funds generally will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record, but the Funds have the discretion to accept accounts with a non-U.S. address of record. Non-U.S. investors should be aware that U.S. withholding and estate taxes and certain U.S. tax reporting requirements may apply to any investment in the Funds. The Funds generally will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record. For payments made by check, the Funds can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the

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new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Funds do not receive good funds through wire transfer or EFT, the Funds may treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Funds or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Funds can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and EFTs. Please note that there is a 10 calendar day hold on all purchases by check, or through EFT.

There may be circumstances when the Funds will not accept new investments. The Funds reserve the right to suspend or terminate the offering of their shares at any time without prior notice. The Funds also reserve the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Funds or any other series of the Trust. In addition, the Funds reserve the right to reject any application or investment or any other specific purchase request.

Redeeming shares

All share classes

You can redeem (sell) your shares on any Business Day. If you hold your Fund shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, please contact the intermediary to sell your shares. Your Financial Intermediary Account may have different requirements and restrictions on redemptions than the Funds. If you hold your Fund shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA, the Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account may impose further restrictions on the sale of Fund shares.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your redemption. Before you complete your redemption request, please make sure you understand the possible federal and other income tax consequences of a redemption. Neither the Funds nor their transfer agent can process redemption requests that specify a certain price or date; these requests will be deemed not in “good order” and will be returned. (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.) The Funds will only process redemption requests received in “good order” as determined by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent).

For Direct Purchasers, the length of time that the Funds typically expect to pay redemption proceeds depends on whether payment is made by EFT or by check. The Funds typically expect to make payments of redemption proceeds by EFT on the next Business Day following receipt of the redemption request in good order. For payment by check, the Funds typically expect to mail the check on the next Business Day following receipt of the redemption request by the Funds in good order.

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For Fund shares held through a Financial Intermediary Account, the length of time that the Funds typically expect to pay redemption proceeds may depend on your intermediary. For payments that are made to your intermediary for transmittal to you, the Funds expect to pay redemption proceeds to the intermediary the next Business Day following the Funds’ receipt of the redemption request received in good order from the intermediary. Please contact your intermediary for additional information.

Payment of redemption proceeds may take longer than the time a Fund typically expects. However, in certain circumstances, the payment of redemption proceeds may take up to seven days as permitted by applicable law. For example, the payment of redemption proceeds may be delayed up to seven days (i) during periods of market stress or volatility, (ii) during any period in which an emergency exists so that disposal of a Fund’s investments or determination of its NAV is not reasonably practicable or (iii) when a Fund seeks to satisfy especially large redemption requests.

If a redemption is requested after a recent purchase of shares, the Funds may delay payment of the redemption proceeds until the check or an EFT transaction clears. This can take up to 10 days. There is a 10 calendar day hold from the date of purchase to the first available redemption for all Direct Purchasers redeeming through the TIAA Web Center.

If you request a redemption, the Funds will send the redemption proceeds by check to the address of record, or by EFT to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank Medallion Signature Guarantee of all owners exactly as registered on the account is required if the redemption proceeds are sent to (i) a bank account not on file, (ii) an address other than the address of record, or (iii) an address of record that has been changed within the last 30 calendar days. You may obtain a Medallion Signature Guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a Medallion Signature Guarantee.

The Funds can postpone payment beyond seven days if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual holidays or weekends, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or when the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

The Funds’ transfer agent, acting on behalf of a Fund and acting in reliance on relief granted by the SEC staff, may place a temporary hold on the payment of redemption proceeds from the account of a Direct Purchaser if the transfer agent reasonably believes that financial exploitation of a Specified Adult (as defined below) has occurred, is occurring, has been attempted, or will be attempted. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “Specified Adult” refers to an individual who is a natural person (a) age 65 and older, or (b) age 18 and older and whom the Funds’ transfer agent reasonably believes has a mental or physical impairment that renders the individual unable to protect his or her own interests.

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The Funds reserve the right to require a Medallion Signature Guarantee for a redemption of any class. The Funds can suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, Internet, or fax at any time, for any reason. Also, telephone, Internet or fax transactions may not always be available.

Once mailed to the Funds, your redemption request is irrevocable and cannot be modified or canceled.

Each Fund typically will pay redemption proceeds using holdings of cash (including cash flows into the Funds) in the Fund’s portfolio, or using the proceeds from sales of portfolio securities. The Funds also may meet redemption requests through overdrafts at the Funds’ custodian, by borrowing under a credit agreement to which the Funds are parties or by borrowing from certain other registered investment companies advised by Advisors or TCIM, including the Funds, under an inter-fund lending program maintained by the Funds and such other registered investment companies pursuant to exemptive relief granted by the SEC. These methods listed in the foregoing sentence are more likely to be used to meet large redemption requests or in times of stressed market conditions. Each Fund also reserves the right to honor redemptions in liquid portfolio securities instead of cash when your redemptions over a 90-day period exceed $250,000 or 1% of a Fund’s assets, whichever is less. For additional information, please see the “In-kind redemptions of shares” section below.

For participants holding shares through an Employee Benefit Plan (Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares)

A redemption can be part of an exchange into (1) another fund available through your Employee Benefit Plan or (2) another account or IRA.

If you are married, and all or part of your investment is attributable to purchases made under either (i) an employer plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) or (ii) an employer plan that provides for spousal rights to benefits, then to the extent required by the Code or ERISA or the terms of your employer plan, your rights to make certain redemptions may be restricted by the rights of your spouse to such benefits.

For Direct Purchasers, Eligible Investors and their clients (Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class shares)

Requests must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion Signature Guarantees (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price or date, will not be deemed to be in “good order” and will be returned. (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.)

Transaction methods for redemptions

If your shares are held through a Financial Intermediary Account, please contact the intermediary for redemption requirements.

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Over the Internet: With TIAA’s Web Center, Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares held through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA can be redeemed over the Internet subject to any rules imposed by the Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account. Direct Purchasers of Retail Class shares can redeem their shares over the Internet although there is a limit on Internet redemptions. Investors in the Retail Class shares are limited to Internet redemptions of up to $100,000 per Fund account per day. Internet redemptions are not available for self-directed IRA accounts and Coverdell education savings accounts held by Direct Purchasers. TIAA’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org. Before you can use the Web Center, you must enter the last four digits of your Social Security number, date of birth and last name. The Funds will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over the Web Center are recorded electronically.

By telephone: Call the appropriate person or number provided in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. If you do not want to be able to redeem by telephone, contact either your TIAA Relationship Manager or Financial Intermediary Account.

· Participants holding Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA can redeem up to $50,000 every seven calendar days or any greater amount as approved from time to time.

· Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class shares can redeem amounts up to $100,000 per Fund account per day by phone.

By mail: Send your written request to the appropriate address as described in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above.

By systematic redemption plan: For Retail Class shares, you can elect this feature only for accounts with balances of at least $5,000. The applicable Fund will automatically redeem the requested dollar amount or number of shares for Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class held in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA on any Business Day between the 1st and 28th of the month or for Retail Class each month or quarter on the 1st or 15th of the month. For all share classes, if the days selected are not Business Days, shares will be redeemed on the following Business Day. Redemptions will be made via check or electronic transfer to your bank.

If you are a Direct Purchaser of Retail Class shares in the Funds and want to set up a systematic redemption plan, contact the Funds and they will send the necessary forms to you or you may enroll online through the TIAA Web Center. All owners of an account must sign the systematic redemption plan request. Similarly, all owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of the systematic redemptions or a request for payments to be sent to an

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address other than the address of record. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is required for this address change. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the systematic redemption plan option at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs. You can terminate the plan or reduce the amount or frequency of the redemptions by writing or by calling the Funds or through the TIAA Web Center. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of redemptions will become effective within five days after the Funds receive your instructions.

In-kind redemptions of shares: Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to a Fund’s other shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement the Fund’s investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, an investor redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of a Fund’s assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund’s portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The investor receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs. In addition, securities redeemed on an in-kind basis will be subject to market risk until sold and taxable gains or losses may be incurred when the securities are converted to cash.

Exchanging shares

Overview

An exchange is a simultaneous redemption of shares in a Fund and a purchase of shares in another fund or series of the Trust. Investors can exchange shares on any Business Day subject to limitations (i) described in the section entitled “Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors” below, (ii) imposed by your Financial Intermediary Account or (iii) any limitations under your employer’s Employee Benefit Plan. Shareholders who own shares through an Eligible Investor such as an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account should contact the Eligible Investor for exchange requests.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your exchange. Exchanges between accounts can be made only if the accounts are registered in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. Because restrictions may apply to certain accounts or plans, you should contact your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan representative for further information. An exchange is considered a sale of securities and therefore may be a taxable event.

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shareholders, an exchange into a fund in which you already own

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shares must be for at least $1,000 for Institutional Class and $50 for Retail Class and an exchange to a new fund account must meet the account minimums as stated by account type above (i.e., for Retail Class shares, $2,000 per fund account for IRAs or Coverdell accounts and $2,500 per fund account for all other account types, including custodial (UGMA/UTMA) accounts). For Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares held through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA, exchanges must generally be for at least $1,000 (except for systematic exchanges, which must be for at least $100) or your entire balance, if it is less.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

The Funds reserve the right to reject any exchange request and to modify or terminate the exchange option at any time without prior notice to shareholders. The Funds may do this, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Funds, including if it is considered to be market timing activity.

Once made, an exchange request by mail cannot be modified or cancelled.

Transaction methods for exchanges

Over the Internet: You can exchange shares using TIAA’s Web Center, which can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org.

By telephone: If you are a Direct Purchaser of Institutional Class shares, please call your Relationship Manager or 800-223-1200. For Direct Purchasers of Advisor Class or Retail Class shares, please call 800-223-1200. For share classes held under Employee Benefit Plans or Financial Intermediary Accounts administered by TIAA, please call 800-842-2252. For share classes held under Employee Benefit Plans or Financial Intermediary Accounts not administered by TIAA, please contact your plan or intermediary for exchange requirements.

By mail: Send your written request to the appropriate address as described in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. The letter must include your name, address, and the funds and accounts you want to exchange between.

By systematic exchange: Under this feature, TIAA automatically redeems shares in a Fund and purchases shares in another fund or series of the Trust as specified by the applicable agreement. However, the Funds do not offer systematic exchanges for Direct Purchasers in the Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares. In addition, for Retail Class shares, you can only elect this feature if the balance of the Fund account from which you are transferring shares is at least $5,000. Retail Class systematic exchanges can occur on the 1st or 15th day of the month or on the following Business Day if those days are not Business Days. For all systematic exchanges, you must specify the dollar amount and the funds involved in the exchange. If you want to set up a systematic exchange, contact TIAA. You can terminate the plan or change the amount or frequency of

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the exchanges by writing or calling the number identified in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of exchanges will become effective within five days after the Funds receive your instructions. All account owners must sign the systematic exchange request. Similarly, all account owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of systematic exchanges. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the systematic exchange feature at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs.

Conversion of shares—applicable to all investors

A share conversion is a transaction where shares of one class of a Fund are exchanged for shares of another class of the Fund. Share conversions can occur between each share class of a Fund. Generally, share conversions occur where a shareholder becomes eligible for another share class of a Fund or no longer meets the eligibility of the share class they own (and another class exists for which they would be eligible). Please note that a share conversion is generally a non-taxable event, but please consult with your personal tax advisor on your particular circumstances.

A request for a share conversion will not be processed until it is received in “good order” (as defined below) by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). Conversion requests received in “good order” prior to the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day will receive the NAV of the new class calculated that day. Please note that, because the NAV of each class of a Fund will generally vary from the NAVs of the other classes due to differences in expenses, you will receive a different number of shares in the new class than you held in the old class, but the total value of your holdings will remain the same.

The Funds’ market timing policies will not be applicable to share conversions. If you hold your Fund shares through an Eligible Investor like an intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact the Eligible Investor for more information on share conversions. Please note that certain intermediaries or plan sponsors may not permit all types of share conversions. The Funds reserve the right to terminate, suspend or modify the share conversion privilege for any shareholder or group of shareholders.

Voluntary conversions

If you believe that you are eligible to convert your Fund shares to another class, you may place an order for a share conversion by contacting your Relationship Manager. If you hold your Fund shares through an Eligible Investor like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor regarding conversions. Please be sure to read the applicable sections of the prospectus for the new class in which you wish to convert prior to such a conversion in order to learn more about its different features, performance and expenses. Neither the Funds nor Advisors has any responsibility for reviewing accounts and/or

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     127

contacting shareholders to apprise them that they may qualify to request a voluntary conversion. Some Eligible Investors may not allow investors who own Fund shares through them to make share conversions.

Mandatory conversions

The Funds reserve the right to automatically convert shareholders from one class to another if they no longer qualify as eligible for their existing class or if they become eligible for another class. Such mandatory conversions may be as a result of a change in value of an account due to market movements, exchanges or redemptions. The Funds will notify affected shareholders in writing prior to any mandatory conversion.

In addition, shareholders investing through a Financial Intermediary Account should be aware that the financial intermediary through which you hold shares may have the authority under the financial intermediary’s account agreement or other agreement with you to exchange the class of shares of a Fund that you currently hold for another class of shares of the same Fund (for example, the financial intermediary may convert you from Advisor Class shares to Retail Class shares of a Fund) under certain circumstances. Under these circumstances, neither the Funds, Advisors nor Nuveen Securities are responsible for any actions taken by such financial intermediary in this regard. The fees and expenses of the new share class may be higher than those of the previously held class.

Important transaction information

Good order. Purchase, redemption and exchange requests are not processed until received in good order by the Funds’ transfer agent at its processing center (or by another authorized Fund agent). “Good order” means actual receipt of the order along with all information and supporting legal documentation necessary to effect the transaction by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). This information and documentation generally includes the Fund account number, the transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all account owners exactly as registered on the account and any other information or supporting documentation as the Funds, their transfer agent or other authorized Fund agent may require. With respect to purchase requests, “good order” also generally includes receipt of sufficient funds by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) to effect the purchase. The Funds, their transfer agent or any other authorized Fund agent may, in their sole discretion, determine whether any particular transaction request is in good order and reserve the right to change or waive any good order requirement at any time.

Financial intermediaries or plan sponsors may have their own requirements for considering transaction requests to be in “good order.” If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact them for their specific “good order” requirements.

Share price. If the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in “good

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order” prior to the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day, the transaction price will be the NAV per share for that day. If the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in “good order” any time after the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day, the transaction price will be the NAV per share calculated the next Business Day.

If you hold Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares through an Eligible Investor, or if you hold Retail Class shares through a financial intermediary, the Eligible Investor or financial intermediary, as applicable, may require you to communicate to it any purchase, redemption or exchange request by a specified deadline earlier than the close of that Business Day in order to receive that day’s NAV per share as the transaction price.

Large redemptions—applicable to all investors. Please contact the Funds before attempting to redeem a large dollar amount of shares (including exchange requests since they include redemption transactions). Large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Funds’ other shareholders because such transactions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to efficiently manage the Funds. By contacting the Funds before you attempt to redeem a large dollar amount, you may avoid in-kind payment of your request.

Minimum account size.

· Institutional Class. While there is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Institutional Class account, the Funds reserve the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to maintain an account.

· Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class and Class W. There is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W account. The Funds reserve the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to open, maintain or add to an account.

· Retail Class. Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining smaller accounts, the Funds reserve the right to redeem shares in any account if the value of that account drops below $1,500. You will be allowed at least 60 days, after written notice, to make an additional investment to bring your account value up to at least the specified minimum before the redemption is processed. The Funds reserve the right to waive or reduce the minimum account size for a Fund’s account at any time. Additionally, the Funds may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the minimum account size requirements at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Account Maintenance Fee—Retail Class. The Funds charge an annual Account Maintenance Fee of $15.00 per Retail Class account (applicable to both retirement and non-retirement accounts) in order to allocate shareholder servicing costs equitably if your Fund balance falls below $2,000 (for any reason, including a decrease in market value) as of a particular date each year. Investors

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cannot pay this fee by any other means besides an automatic deduction of the fee from their account.

The annual Account Maintenance Fee will not apply to the following types of Retail Class Fund accounts: accounts held through retirement or Employee Benefit Plans; accounts held through intermediaries and their supermarkets and platforms (i.e., omnibus accounts); accounts that are registered under a taxpayer identification number (or Social Security number) that have aggregated non-retirement or non-Employee Benefit Plan assets held in accounts for the Fund or other series of the Trust of $25,000 or more; accounts currently enrolled in the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan; and accounts held through tuition (529) plan programs. However, the annual Account Maintenance Fee will apply to IRAs and Coverdell education savings accounts. The Funds reserve the right to waive or reduce the annual Account Maintenance Fee for any Fund account at any time. Additionally, the Funds may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the annual Account Maintenance Fee at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Taxpayer identification number. Regardless of whether you hold your Fund shares directly or through a Financial Intermediary Account, you must give the Funds your taxpayer identification number (which, for most individuals, is your Social Security number) and tell the Funds whether or not you are subject to backup withholding. If you do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, redemptions or exchanges of shares, as well as dividends and capital gains distributions, will be subject to backup tax withholding. In addition, if you hold Fund shares directly and do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, then your account application will be rejected and returned.

Changing your address.

· Institutional Class. To change the address on an account, please contact your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers) or send the Funds a written notification.

· Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class. To change the address on an Eligible Investor account, please send the Funds a written notification.

· Retail Class. To change the address on your account, please call the Funds or send the Funds a written notification signed by all registered owners of your account. If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary to change your address.

Medallion Signature Guarantee. For some transaction requests (for example, when you are redeeming shares within 30 days (for direct investors) or 14 days (for participants holding shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA) of changing your address, bank or bank account or adding certain new services to an existing account), the Funds may require a Medallion Signature Guarantee of each owner of record of an account. This requirement is designed to protect you and the Funds from fraud, and to comply with rules on stock transfers. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is a written endorsement from an eligible guarantor institution that the signature(s) on the written request is (are) valid. Certain commercial banks, trust companies,

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savings associations, credit unions and members of U.S. stock exchanges participate in the Medallion Signature Guarantee program. No other form of signature verification will be accepted. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. For more information about when a Medallion Signature Guarantee may be required, please contact the Funds, your Financial Intermediary Account, your Employee Benefit Plan or your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers).

Transferring shares. For certain share classes, you can transfer ownership of your account to another person or organization that also qualifies to own the class of shares or change the name on your account by sending the Funds written instructions. Generally, each registered owner of the account must sign the request and provide Medallion Signature Guarantees. When you change the name on an account, shares in that account are transferred to a new account.

Limitations. Federal laws designed to counter terrorism and prevent money laundering might, in certain circumstances, require the Funds to block an account owner’s ability to make certain transactions and thereby refuse to accept a purchase order or any request for transfers or withdrawals, until instructions are received from the appropriate regulator. The Funds may also be required to provide additional information about you and your account to government regulators.

Customer complaints. Customer complaints may be directed to TIAA-CREF Funds, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206, Attention: Shareholder Services.

Transfer On Death—Retail Class. If you live in certain states and hold Retail Class shares, you can designate one or more persons (“beneficiaries”) to whom your Fund shares can be transferred upon death. You can set up your account with a Transfer On Death (“TOD”) registration upon request. (Call us to get the necessary forms.) A TOD registration avoids probate if the beneficiary(ies) survives all shareholders. You maintain total control over your account during your lifetime.

TIAA Web Center and telephone transactions. The Funds are not liable for losses from unauthorized TIAA Web Center and telephone transactions so long as reasonable procedures designed to verify the identity of the person effecting the transaction are followed. The Funds require the use of personal identification numbers, codes and other procedures designed to reasonably confirm that instructions given through TIAA’s Web Center or by telephone are genuine. The Funds also record telephone instructions and provide written confirmations of such instructions. The Funds accept all telephone instructions that are reasonably believed to be genuine and accurate. However, you should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them. The Funds may suspend or terminate Internet or telephone transaction facilities at any time, for any reason. If you do not want to be able to effect transactions over the telephone, call the Funds for instructions.

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Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors

There are shareholders who may try to profit from making transactions back and forth among the Funds and other funds in an effort to “time” the market. As money is shifted in and out of a Fund, the Fund may incur transaction costs, including, among other things, expenses for buying and selling securities. These costs are borne by all Fund shareholders, including long-term investors who do not generate these costs. In addition, market timing can interfere with efficient portfolio management and cause dilution if timers are able to take advantage of pricing inefficiencies. Consequently, the Funds are not appropriate for such market timing and you should not invest in the Funds if you want to engage in market timing activity.

The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures to discourage this market timing activity. Under these policies and procedures, if, within a 60 calendar day period, a shareholder redeems or exchanges any monies out of a Fund, subsequently purchases or exchanges any monies back into the same Fund and then redeems or exchanges any monies out of that Fund, the shareholder will not be permitted to transfer back into the Fund through a purchase or exchange for 90 calendar days.

These market timing policies and procedures may not be applied to certain types of transactions like reinvestments of dividends and capital gains distributions, systematic withdrawals, systematic purchases, automatic rebalancings, death and hardship withdrawals, certain transactions made within a retirement or Employee Benefit Plan, such as contributions, mandatory distributions, loans and plan sponsor-initiated transactions, and other types of transactions specified by the Funds. In addition, the market timing policies and procedures may not apply to certain tuition (529) plan programs, funds of funds, wrap programs, asset allocation programs and other similar programs that are approved by the Funds.

The Funds may also waive the market timing policies and procedures when it is believed that such waiver is in the Fund’s best interest, including but not limited to when it is determined that enforcement of these policies and procedures is not necessary to protect the Fund from the effects of short-term trading.

The Funds also reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange request, including when it is believed that a request would be disruptive to a Fund’s efficient portfolio management. The Funds also may suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, fax or Internet for any reason, including the prevention of market timing activity. A purchase or exchange request could be rejected or electronic trading privileges could be suspended because of the timing or amount of the investment or because of a history of excessive trading by the investor. Because the Funds have discretion in applying this policy, it is possible that similar transaction activity could be handled differently because of the surrounding circumstances.

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Each Fund’s portfolio securities are fair valued, as necessary (most frequently with respect to international holdings), to help ensure that a portfolio security’s true value is reflected in the Fund’s NAV, thereby minimizing any potential stale price arbitrage.

The Funds seek to apply their market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all shareholders, and not to make exceptions with respect to these policies and procedures (beyond the exemptions noted above). The Funds make reasonable efforts to apply these policies and procedures to shareholders who own shares through omnibus accounts. However, an intermediary’s omnibus accounts, by their nature, do not initially identify their individual investors to the Funds, thereby making it more difficult for the Funds to identify market timing activity by such individual investors. At times, the Funds may agree to defer to an intermediary’s market timing policy if the Funds believe that the intermediary’s policy provides comparable protection of Fund shareholders’ interests. The Funds have the right to modify their market timing policies and procedures at any time without advance notice. These efforts may include requesting transaction data from intermediaries from time to time to verify whether a Fund’s policies are being followed and/or to instruct intermediaries to take action against shareholders who have violated a Fund’s market timing policies.

The Funds are not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Funds if you want to engage in market timing activity.

Shareholders seeking to engage in market timing may deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection, and, despite efforts to discourage market timing, there is no guarantee that the Funds or their agents will be able to identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.

If you invest in the Funds through an intermediary, including through a retirement plan or Employee Benefit Plan, you may be subject to additional market timing or excessive trading policies implemented by the intermediary or plan. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more details.

Electronic prospectuses

If you received this Prospectus electronically and would like a paper copy, please contact the Funds and one will be sent to you.

Additional information about index providers

MSCI indices

Source: MSCI. The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis,

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     133

forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. (www.msci.com)

J.P. Morgan Index

Information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but J.P. Morgan does not guarantee its completeness or accuracy. The EMBI-GD Index is used with permission. The EMBI-GD Index may not be copied, used, or distributed without J.P. Morgan’s prior written approval. Copyright 2023, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. All rights reserved.

Bloomberg index

Source: Bloomberg Index Services Limited. BLOOMBERG^® is a trademark and service mark of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates (collectively “Bloomberg”). Bloomberg or Bloomberg’s licensors own all proprietary rights in the Bloomberg Indices. Bloomberg does not approve or endorse this material, guarantee the accuracy or completeness of any information herein, or make any warranty, express or implied, as to the results to be obtained therefrom and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, shall not have any liability or responsibility for injury or damages arising in connection therewith.

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Additional information about the Trust and the Board of Trustees

A trustee of the Trust (a “Trustee”) who is not an “interested person” of the Trust for purposes of the 1940 Act is deemed to be independent and disinterested when taking action as a Trustee. The Trustees oversee the management of the Trust and each of the Funds on behalf of the Trust, and not on behalf of individual owners of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust. The Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, approve certain service agreements with Advisors and certain other service providers in order to procure necessary or desirable services on behalf of the Trust and the Funds. Shareholders are not third-party beneficiaries of such service agreements. Neither this Prospectus nor any other communication from or on behalf of the Trust creates a contract between a shareholder of a Fund and the Trust, a Fund and/or the Trustees. The Trustees and Trust management may amend this Prospectus and interpret the investment objective, policies and restrictions applicable to any Fund without shareholder input or approval, except as otherwise provided by law or as disclosed by the Trust.

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Glossary

Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including any applicable regulations and Revenue Rulings.

Duration: Duration is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. It can be understood as the weighted average of the time to each coupon and principal payment of such a security. For an investment portfolio of fixed-income securities, duration is the weighted average of each security’s duration. For example, the price of a bond with a duration of two years will rise (fall) two percent for every one percent decrease (increase) in its interest rate.

Equity Investments: Primarily, common stock, preferred stock and securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, including convertible debt securities, convertible preferred stock and warrants or rights to acquire common stock.

Fixed-Income or Fixed-Income Investments: Primarily, bonds and notes (such as corporate and government debt obligations), mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, and structured securities that generally pay fixed or variable rates of interest; debt obligations issued at a discount from face value (i.e., that have an imputed rate of interest); non-interest-bearing debt securities (i.e., zero coupon bonds); and other non-equity securities that pay dividends.

Foreign Investments: Foreign investments may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Obligations issued by U.S. companies in non-U.S. currencies are not considered to be foreign investments.

Foreign Issuers: Foreign issuers generally include (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States,
(3) companies organized outside the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments.

Investment-Grade: A fixed-income security is investment-grade if it is rated in the four highest categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) or an unrated security that Advisors determines is of comparable quality.

U.S. Government Securities: Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

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Financial highlights

The Financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the financial performance of each class of shares of the Funds for the past five years (or, if the class has not been in operation for five years, since commencement of operations of that class). Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of a Fund. The total returns in the tables show the rates that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP serves as the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm and has audited the financial statements of each of the Funds for each of the periods presented. Its report appears in each Fund’s Annual Report, which is available without charge upon request by calling 800-842-2252, by visiting the Funds’ website at www.tiaa.org or by visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

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Financial highlights 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 11.77		$ 0.14			$ (3.23	)		$ (3.09	)		$ (0.43	)		$ (1.79	)
	10/31/21				12.53		0.08			0.37			0.45			(0.10	)		(1.11	)
	10/31/20				11.54		0.07			1.10			1.17			(0.18	)		—
	10/31/19				10.05		0.18			1.75			1.93			(0.05	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/18				12.87		0.11			(2.38	)		(2.27	)		(0.10	)		(0.45	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				11.77		0.11			(3.21	)		(3.10	)		(0.42	)		(1.79	)
	10/31/21				12.52		0.07			0.37			0.44			(0.08	)		(1.11	)
	10/31/20				11.54		0.04			1.11			1.15			(0.17	)		—
	10/31/19				10.05		0.17			1.76			1.93			(0.05	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/18				12.86		0.04			(2.31	)		(2.27	)		(0.09	)		(0.45	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				11.78		0.14			(3.25	)		(3.11	)		(0.42	)		(1.79	)
	10/31/21				12.53		0.07			0.38			0.45			(0.09	)		(1.11	)
	10/31/20				11.55		0.05			1.09			1.14			(0.16	)		—
	10/31/19				10.04		0.17			1.77			1.94			(0.04	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/18				12.85		0.09			(2.38	)		(2.29	)		(0.07	)		(0.45	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				11.72		0.14			(3.23	)		(3.09	)		(0.42	)		(1.79	)
	10/31/21				12.48		0.07			0.37			0.44			(0.09	)		(1.11	)
	10/31/20				11.49		0.05			1.10			1.15			(0.16	)		—
	10/31/19				10.00		0.17			1.74			1.91			(0.03	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/18				12.82		0.08			(2.37	)		(2.29	)		(0.08	)		(0.45	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				11.72		0.11			(3.23	)		(3.12	)		(0.37	)		(1.79	)
	10/31/21				12.49		0.03			0.36			0.39			(0.05	)		(1.11	)
	10/31/20				11.51		0.02			1.10			1.12			(0.14	)		—
	10/31/19				10.00		0.14			1.76			1.90			0.00	d		(0.39	)
	10/31/18				12.83		0.06			(2.37	)		(2.31	)		(0.07	)		(0.45	)
Class W
	10/31/22				11.85		0.21			(3.25	)		(3.04	)		(0.52	)		(1.79	)
	10/31/21				12.62		0.21			0.37			0.58			(0.24	)		(1.11	)
	10/31/20				11.63		0.17			1.10			1.27			(0.28	)		—
	10/31/19				10.06		0.28			1.76			2.04			(0.08	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/18		§		10.77		0.01			(0.72	)		(0.71	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

138     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (2.22	)		$ 6.46		(31.68	)%	$	187,605		0.90	%		0.90	%		1.66	%		108	%
	(1.21	)		11.77		2.44			295,907		0.88			0.88			0.61			112
	(0.18	)		12.53		10.04			283,658		0.88			0.88			0.58			128
	(0.44	)		11.54		20.10			255,775		0.90			0.90			1.66			129
	(0.55	)		10.05		(18.47	)		239,932		0.91			0.91			0.93			127
	(2.21	)		6.46		(31.77	)		180		0.94			0.94			1.34			108
	(1.19	)		11.77		2.28			171		0.97			0.97			0.51			112
	(0.17	)		12.52		10.06			179		0.95			0.95			0.31			128
	(0.44	)		11.54		20.11			236		0.97			0.97			1.59			129
	(0.54	)		10.05		(18.48	)		138		0.96			0.96			0.30			127
	(2.21	)		6.46		(31.77	)		7,296		1.05			0.96			1.61			108
	(1.20	)		11.78		2.27			10,994		1.03			0.98			0.54			112
	(0.16	)		12.53		9.99			9,112		1.03			0.99			0.46			128
	(0.43	)		11.55		19.99			7,700		1.05			1.02			1.54			129
	(0.52	)		10.04		(18.63	)		8,057		1.06			1.06			0.70			127
	(2.21	)		6.42		(31.85	)		62,446		1.15			0.96			1.64			108
	(1.20	)		11.72		2.36			103,033		1.12			0.98			0.49			112
	(0.16	)		12.48		9.94			118,191		1.13			0.99			0.44			128
	(0.42	)		11.49		19.96			137,434		1.15			1.04			1.58			129
	(0.53	)		10.00		(18.63	)		88,764		1.16			1.13			0.67			127
	(2.16	)		6.44		(31.97	)		6,239		1.30			1.24			1.32			108
	(1.16	)		11.72		2.00			9,842		1.31			1.31			0.19			112
	(0.14	)		12.49		9.68			8,500		1.27			1.27			0.17			128
	(0.39	)		11.51		19.64			9,348		1.27			1.27			1.28			129
	(0.52	)		10.00		(18.78	)		7,636		1.27			1.27			0.50			127
	(2.31	)		6.50		(31.16	)		1,308,083		0.90			0.00			2.49			108
	(1.35	)		11.85		3.33			1,256,261		0.88			0.00			1.54			112
	(0.28	)		12.62		11.11			1,194,291		0.88			0.00			1.47			128
	(0.47	)		11.63		21.10			1,166,939		0.89			0.00			2.54			129
	—			10.06		(6.59	)b		1,081,436		0.91	c		0.00	c		0.91	c		127
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     139

Financial highlights 

International Equity Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 14.61		$ 0.28			$ (3.86	)		$ (3.58	)		$ (0.40	)		$ —
	10/31/21				10.91		0.41			3.45			3.86			(0.16	)		—
	10/31/20				11.06		0.18			(0.14	)		0.04			(0.19	)		—
	10/31/19				11.24		0.20			0.35			0.55			(0.24	)		(0.49	)
	10/31/18				13.24		0.26			(1.94	)		(1.68	)		(0.15	)		(0.17	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				14.93		0.28			(3.96	)		(3.68	)		(0.38	)		—
	10/31/21				11.15		0.39			3.54			3.93			(0.15	)		—
	10/31/20				11.29		0.17			(0.13	)		0.04			(0.18	)		—
	10/31/19				11.23		0.05			0.50			0.55			—			(0.49	)
	10/31/18				13.24		0.23			(1.93	)		(1.70	)		(0.14	)		(0.17	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				14.58		0.26			(3.85	)		(3.59	)		(0.38	)		—
	10/31/21				10.89		0.37			3.45			3.82			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/20				11.03		0.16			(0.13	)		0.03			(0.17	)		—
	10/31/19				11.21		0.18			0.35			0.53			(0.22	)		(0.49	)
	10/31/18				13.21		0.23			(1.93	)		(1.70	)		(0.13	)		(0.17	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				15.18		0.26			(4.02	)		(3.76	)		(0.36	)		—
	10/31/21				11.33		0.39			3.59			3.98			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/20				11.48		0.16			(0.14	)		0.02			(0.17	)		—
	10/31/19				11.63		0.18			0.36			0.54			(0.20	)		(0.49	)
	10/31/18				13.69		0.23			(2.01	)		(1.78	)		(0.11	)		(0.17	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				9.11		0.15			(2.37	)		(2.22	)		(0.37	)		—
	10/31/21				6.86		0.23			2.15			2.38			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/20				7.02		0.09			(0.08	)		0.01			(0.17	)		—
	10/31/19				7.42		0.10			0.20			0.30			(0.21	)		(0.49	)
	10/31/18				8.84		0.14			(1.28	)		(1.14	)		(0.11	)		(0.17	)
Class W
	10/31/22				14.69		0.34			(3.87	)		(3.53	)		(0.46	)		—
	10/31/21				10.96		0.48			3.45			3.93			(0.20	)		—
	10/31/20				11.10		0.23			(0.13	)		0.10			(0.24	)		—
	10/31/19				11.25		0.25			0.34			0.59			(0.25	)		(0.49	)
	10/31/18		§		12.32		0.01			(1.08	)		(1.07	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

140     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.40	)		$ 10.63		(25.14	)%	$	2,255,904		0.46	%		0.46	%		2.33	%		21	%
	(0.16	)		14.61		35.59			2,828,714		0.46			0.46			2.95			28
	(0.19	)		10.91		0.33			2,230,915		0.48			0.48			1.74			102
	(0.73	)		11.06		5.73			2,484,368		0.48			0.48			1.87			114
	(0.32	)		11.24		(13.04	)		1,892,458		0.48			0.48			1.99			73
	(0.38	)		10.87		(25.23	)		2,268		0.57			0.57			2.20			21
	(0.15	)		14.93		35.42			3,175		0.56			0.56			2.75			28
	(0.18	)		11.15		0.34			2,993		0.57			0.57			1.60			102
	(0.49	)		11.29		5.46			3,929		0.60			0.60			0.38			114
	(0.31	)		11.23		(13.16	)		196,238		0.61			0.61			1.79			73
	(0.38	)		10.61		(25.24	)		57,289		0.61			0.61			2.14			21
	(0.13	)		14.58		35.31			75,862		0.61			0.61			2.68			28
	(0.17	)		10.89		0.26			80,569		0.63			0.63			1.53			102
	(0.71	)		11.03		5.52			133,306		0.63			0.63			1.76			114
	(0.30	)		11.21		(13.20	)		164,943		0.63			0.63			1.75			73
	(0.36	)		11.06		(25.32	)		314,089		0.71			0.71			2.05			21
	(0.13	)		15.18		35.28			467,995		0.71			0.71			2.68			28
	(0.17	)		11.33		0.10			383,646		0.73			0.73			1.45			102
	(0.69	)		11.48		5.44			459,274		0.73			0.71			1.63			114
	(0.28	)		11.63		(13.25	)		525,331		0.73			0.73			1.73			73
	(0.37	)		6.52		(25.32	)		201,687		0.80			0.74			2.04			21
	(0.13	)		9.11		35.05			286,699		0.80			0.80			2.61			28
	(0.17	)		6.86		0.03			223,406		0.82			0.82			1.38			102
	(0.70	)		7.02		5.24			249,406		0.82			0.82			1.53			114
	(0.28	)		7.42		(13.32	)		274,948		0.80			0.80			1.65			73
	(0.46	)		10.70		(24.76	)		3,426,943		0.46			0.00			2.77			21
	(0.20	)		14.69		36.17			3,083,400		0.46			0.00			3.45			28
	(0.24	)		10.96		0.89			1,772,710		0.48			0.00			2.19			102
	(0.74	)		11.10		6.16			1,480,782		0.48			0.00			2.35			114
	—			11.25		(8.69	)b		1,377,271		0.48	c		0.00	c		1.08	c		73
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     141

Financial highlights 

International Opportunities Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 19.77		$ 0.17			$ (5.88	)		$ (5.71	)		$ (0.33	)		$ (1.24	)
	10/31/21				15.70		0.13			4.40			4.53			(0.09	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/20				13.35		0.07			2.42			2.49			(0.14	)		—
	10/31/19				11.99		0.16			1.35			1.51			(0.15	)		—
	10/31/18				13.06		0.20			(1.11	)		(0.91	)		(0.16	)		—
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				19.73		0.16			(5.87	)		(5.71	)		(0.30	)		(1.24	)
	10/31/21				15.67		0.11			4.40			4.51			(0.08	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/20				13.34		0.06			2.41			2.47			(0.14	)		—
	10/31/19				11.97		0.11			1.40			1.51			(0.14	)		—
	10/31/18				13.05		0.18			(1.10	)		(0.92	)		(0.16	)		—
Premier Class
	10/31/22				19.80		0.20			(5.94	)		(5.74	)		(0.30	)		(1.24	)
	10/31/21				15.72		0.11			4.41			4.52			(0.07	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/20				13.37		0.04			2.44			2.48			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/19				12.00		0.15			1.35			1.50			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/18				13.07		0.18			(1.11	)		(0.93	)		(0.14	)		—
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				19.69		0.16			(5.86	)		(5.70	)		(0.30	)		(1.24	)
	10/31/21				15.63		0.10			4.40			4.50			(0.07	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/20				13.30		0.06			2.40			2.46			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/19				11.93		0.15			1.35			1.50			(0.13	)		—
	10/31/18				13.02		0.16			(1.11	)		(0.95	)		(0.14	)		—
Retail Class
	10/31/22				19.67		0.13			(5.87	)		(5.74	)		(0.21	)		(1.24	)
	10/31/21				15.65		0.05			4.38			4.43			(0.04	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/20				13.32		0.01			2.41			2.42			(0.09	)		—
	10/31/19				11.94		0.12			1.36			1.48			(0.10	)		—
	10/31/18				13.01		0.14			(1.10	)		(0.96	)		(0.11	)		—
Class W
	10/31/22				19.89		0.26			(5.90	)		(5.64	)		(0.50	)		(1.24	)
	10/31/21				15.78		0.25			4.42			4.67			(0.19	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/20				13.42		0.16			2.43			2.59			(0.23	)		—
	10/31/19				11.99		0.24			1.36			1.60			(0.17	)		—
	10/31/18		§		13.52		0.01			(1.54	)		(1.53	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

142     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (1.57	)		$ 12.49		(30.76	)%	$	130,897		0.61	%		0.61	%		1.16	%		15	%
	(0.46	)		19.77		29.21			146,168		0.60			0.60			0.70			29
	(0.14	)		15.70		18.84			120,668		0.61			0.61			0.53			36
	(0.15	)		13.35		12.84			117,428		0.62			0.62			1.31			28
	(0.16	)		11.99		(7.07	)		87,135		0.62			0.62			1.43			21
	(1.54	)		12.48		(30.83	)		61,619		0.71			0.71			1.21			15
	(0.45	)		19.73		29.09			5,052		0.70			0.70			0.59			29
	(0.14	)		15.67		18.66			4,060		0.71			0.71			0.41			36
	(0.14	)		13.34		12.85			4,168		0.71			0.71			0.85			28
	(0.16	)		11.97		(7.17	)		178		0.69			0.69			1.35			21
	(1.54	)		12.52		(30.88	)		2,269		0.76			0.66			1.43			15
	(0.44	)		19.80		29.06			569		0.77			0.73			0.58			29
	(0.13	)		15.72		18.69			399		0.77			0.70			0.32			36
	(0.13	)		13.37		12.74			1,308		0.77			0.73			1.21			28
	(0.14	)		12.00		(7.17	)		1,562		0.78			0.78			1.34			21
	(1.54	)		12.45		(30.87	)		96,691		0.86			0.68			1.06			15
	(0.44	)		19.69		29.13			175,169		0.85			0.73			0.56			29
	(0.13	)		15.63		18.62			158,190		0.86			0.72			0.40			36
	(0.13	)		13.30		12.77			175,643		0.87			0.77			1.19			28
	(0.14	)		11.93		(7.34	)		127,760		0.87			0.87			1.18			21
	(1.45	)		12.48		(31.02	)		36,527		0.99			0.96			0.89			15
	(0.41	)		19.67		28.62			9,152		1.06			1.06			0.26			29
	(0.09	)		15.65		18.26			5,638		1.01			1.01			0.10			36
	(0.10	)		13.32		12.50			4,122		1.02			1.02			0.92			28
	(0.11	)		11.94		(7.41	)		4,341		1.02			1.02			1.04			21
	(1.74	)		12.51		(30.39	)		2,057,533		0.61			0.00			1.77			15
	(0.56	)		19.89		30.03			2,183,791		0.60			0.00			1.31			29
	(0.23	)		15.78		19.52			1,527,006		0.61			0.00			1.14			36
	(0.17	)		13.42		13.62			1,487,781		0.62			0.00			1.94			28
	—			11.99		(11.32	)b		1,330,650		0.63	c		0.00	c		0.76	c		21
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     143

Financial highlights 

Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 12.48		$ 0.33			$ (3.45	)		$ (3.12	)		$ (0.37	)		$ (0.37	)
	10/31/21				9.41		0.20			3.09			3.29			(0.22	)		—
	10/31/20				10.30		0.19			(0.73	)		(0.54	)		(0.35	)		—
	10/31/19				10.22		0.26			0.40			0.66			(0.29	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/18				12.90		0.33			(2.22	)		(1.89	)		(0.34	)		(0.45	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				12.46		0.33			(3.45	)		(3.12	)		(0.36	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/21				9.40		0.20			3.08			3.28			(0.22	)		—
	10/31/20				10.29		0.19			(0.73	)		(0.54	)		(0.35	)		—
	10/31/19				10.22		0.26			0.39			0.65			(0.29	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/18				12.88		0.31			(2.20	)		(1.89	)		(0.32	)		(0.45	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				12.62		0.31			(3.49	)		(3.18	)		(0.34	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/21				9.52		0.19			3.11			3.30			(0.20	)		—
	10/31/20				10.42		0.17			(0.74	)		(0.57	)		(0.33	)		—
	10/31/19				10.23		0.25			0.41			0.66			(0.18	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/18				12.88		0.29			(2.17	)		(1.88	)		(0.32	)		(0.45	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				12.45		0.29			(3.43	)		(3.14	)		(0.34	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/21				9.40		0.18			3.07			3.25			(0.20	)		—
	10/31/20				10.29		0.18			(0.73	)		(0.55	)		(0.34	)		—
	10/31/19				10.19		0.25			0.39			0.64			(0.25	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/18				12.87		0.27			(2.18	)		(1.91	)		(0.32	)		(0.45	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				12.47		0.29			(3.45	)		(3.16	)		(0.32	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/21				9.41		0.16			3.08			3.24			(0.18	)		—
	10/31/20				10.30		0.15			(0.73	)		(0.58	)		(0.31	)		—
	10/31/19				10.18		0.22			0.40			0.62			(0.21	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/18				12.86		0.26			(2.19	)		(1.93	)		(0.30	)		(0.45	)
Class W
	10/31/22				12.56		0.40			(3.46	)		(3.06	)		(0.44	)		(0.37	)
	10/31/21				9.46		0.29			3.09			3.38			(0.28	)		—
	10/31/20				10.35		0.25			(0.72	)		(0.47	)		(0.42	)		—
	10/31/19				10.22		0.33			0.40			0.73			(0.31	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/18		§		11.37		0.01			(1.16	)		(1.15	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

144     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.74	)		$ 8.62		(26.44	)%	$	66,810		0.72	%		0.72	%		3.20	%		119	%
	(0.22	)		12.48		35.40			88,124		0.71			0.69			1.73			119
	(0.35	)		9.41		(5.51	)		54,223		0.71			0.66			2.06			100
	(0.58	)		10.30		7.04			55,449		0.71			0.66			2.68			87
	(0.79	)		10.22		(15.62	)		43,174		0.71			0.66			2.71			89
	(0.73	)		8.61		(26.47	)		63		0.74			0.74			3.18			119
	(0.22	)		12.46		35.28			91		0.80			0.78			1.66			119
	(0.35	)		9.40		(5.56	)		69		0.76			0.71			2.01			100
	(0.58	)		10.29		6.96			84		0.76			0.71			2.66			87
	(0.77	)		10.22		(15.59	)		83		0.73			0.68			2.44			89
	(0.71	)		8.73		(26.53	)		64		0.90			0.90			3.01			119
	(0.20	)		12.62		35.08			92		0.96			0.88			1.56			119
	(0.33	)		9.52		(5.71	)		70		0.91			0.85			1.85			100
	(0.47	)		10.42		6.85			76		0.89			0.84			2.53			87
	(0.77	)		10.23		(15.54	)		75		0.87			0.82			2.29			89
	(0.71	)		8.60		(26.62	)		8,463		0.97			0.97			2.98			119
	(0.20	)		12.45		35.00			4,626		0.96			0.93			1.51			119
	(0.34	)		9.40		(5.67	)		3,259		0.96			0.84			1.93			100
	(0.54	)		10.29		6.86			3,113		0.96			0.84			2.54			87
	(0.77	)		10.19		(15.79	)		3,620		0.97			0.89			2.21			89
	(0.69	)		8.62		(26.71	)		824		1.40			1.14			2.80			119
	(0.18	)		12.47		34.77			1,134		2.20			1.12			1.31			119
	(0.31	)		9.41		(5.93	)		757		1.44			1.09			1.60			100
	(0.50	)		10.30		6.61			851		1.35			1.09			2.26			87
	(0.75	)		10.18		(15.95	)		971		1.17			1.08			2.15			89
	(0.81	)		8.69		(25.88	)		1,118,947		0.72			0.00			3.90			119
	(0.28	)		12.56		36.31			1,485,005		0.71			0.00			2.42			119
	(0.42	)		9.46		(4.97	)		923,105		0.71			0.00			2.73			100
	(0.60	)		10.35		7.85			926,729		0.71			0.00			3.38			87
	—			10.22		(10.11	)b		852,681		0.72	c		0.00	c		0.80	c		89
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     145

Financial highlights 

Social Choice International Equity Fund

			Selected per share data
					Gain (loss) from investment operations
														Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended	Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22			$ 13.82		$ 0.33			$ (3.48	)		$ (3.15	)		$ (0.32	)		$ (0.10	)
	10/31/21			10.34		0.35			3.31			3.66			(0.18	)		—
	10/31/20			11.16		0.23			(0.87	)		(0.64	)		(0.18	)		—
	10/31/19			10.14		0.31			0.95			1.26			(0.24	)		—
	10/31/18			11.21		0.29			(1.13	)		(0.84	)		(0.23	)		(0.00	)d
Advisor Class
	10/31/22			13.81		0.29			(3.45	)		(3.16	)		(0.31	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/21			10.33		0.35			3.30			3.65			(0.17	)		—
	10/31/20			11.16		0.21			(0.86	)		(0.65	)		(0.18	)		—
	10/31/19			10.14		0.30			0.95			1.25			(0.23	)		—
	10/31/18			11.21		0.30			(1.14	)		(0.84	)		(0.23	)		(0.00	)d
Premier Class
	10/31/22			13.83		0.32			(3.50	)		(3.18	)		(0.30	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/21			10.34		0.34			3.31			3.65			(0.16	)		—
	10/31/20			11.17		0.15			(0.81	)		(0.66	)		(0.17	)		—
	10/31/19			10.13		0.32			0.92			1.24			(0.20	)		—
	10/31/18			11.19		0.32			(1.16	)		(0.84	)		(0.22	)		(0.00	)d
Retirement Class
	10/31/22			13.76		0.30			(3.47	)		(3.17	)		(0.29	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/21			10.30		0.33			3.29			3.62			(0.16	)		—
	10/31/20			11.12		0.20			(0.86	)		(0.66	)		(0.16	)		—
	10/31/19			10.11		0.26			0.96			1.22			(0.21	)		—
	10/31/18			11.17		0.29			(1.14	)		(0.85	)		(0.21	)		(0.00	)d
Retail Class
	10/31/22			13.76		0.30			(3.48	)		(3.18	)		(0.28	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/21			10.30		0.31			3.30			3.61			(0.15	)		—
	10/31/20			11.13		0.20			(0.88	)		(0.68	)		(0.15	)		—
	10/31/19			10.10		0.27			0.96			1.23			(0.20	)		—
	10/31/18			11.17		0.28			(1.15	)		(0.87	)		(0.20	)		(0.00	)d
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

146     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.42	)		$ 10.25		(23.47	)%	$	657,816		0.37	%		0.37	%		2.85	%		15	%
	(0.18	)		13.82		35.70			556,304		0.36			0.36			2.68			12
	(0.18	)		10.34		(5.83	)		338,692		0.41			0.40			2.21			15
	(0.24	)		11.16		12.77			192,475		0.58			0.40			3.03			9
	(0.23	)		10.14		(7.61	)		46,432		0.98			0.40			2.62			16
	(0.41	)		10.24		(23.55	)		8,600		0.48			0.48			2.56			15
	(0.17	)		13.81		35.60			2,557		0.46			0.46			2.66			12
	(0.18	)		10.33		(5.96	)		1,192		0.52			0.51			1.99			15
	(0.23	)		11.16		12.71			1,174		0.66			0.47			2.89			9
	(0.23	)		10.14		(7.58	)		579		1.03			0.45			2.69			16
	(0.40	)		10.25		(23.64	)		618		0.52			0.52			2.65			15
	(0.16	)		13.83		35.49			771		0.52			0.52			2.58			12
	(0.17	)		10.34		(5.99	)		438		0.56			0.55			1.35			15
	(0.20	)		11.17		12.55			1,754		0.74			0.55			3.05			9
	(0.22	)		10.13		(7.66	)		278		1.13			0.55			2.84			16
	(0.39	)		10.20		(23.66	)		457,544		0.62			0.62			2.60			15
	(0.16	)		13.76		35.42			386,981		0.61			0.61			2.50			12
	(0.16	)		10.30		(6.08	)		162,780		0.66			0.65			1.91			15
	(0.21	)		11.12		12.40			59,932		0.83			0.65			2.56			9
	(0.21	)		10.11		(7.72	)		9,304		1.23			0.65			2.61			16
	(0.38	)		10.20		(23.72	)		21,246		0.66			0.65			2.55			15
	(0.15	)		13.76		35.27			21,846		0.70			0.70			2.41			12
	(0.15	)		10.30		(6.18	)		10,335		0.72			0.72			1.89			15
	(0.20	)		11.13		12.47			6,456		0.92			0.74			2.62			9
	(0.20	)		10.10		(7.88	)		4,525		1.32			0.74			2.53			16

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     147

Financial highlights 

Emerging Markets Debt Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 9.97		$ 0.52			$ (2.66	)		$ (2.14	)		$ (0.49	)		$ —
	10/31/21				9.65		0.47			0.29			0.76			(0.44	)		—
	10/31/20				10.10		0.50			(0.48	)		0.02			(0.47	)		—
	10/31/19				9.18		0.58			0.85			1.43			(0.51	)		—
	10/31/18				10.47		0.58			(1.13	)		(0.55	)		(0.53	)		(0.21	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				10.00		0.51			(2.67	)		(2.16	)		(0.48	)		—
	10/31/21				9.67		0.46			0.30			0.76			(0.43	)		—
	10/31/20				10.13		0.51			(0.51	)		0.00	d		(0.46	)		—
	10/31/19				9.20		0.57			0.87			1.44			(0.51	)		—
	10/31/18				10.48		0.59			(1.14	)		(0.55	)		(0.52	)		(0.21	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				9.97		0.50			(2.66	)		(2.16	)		(0.47	)		—
	10/31/21				9.65		0.47			0.28			0.75			(0.43	)		—
	10/31/20				10.09		0.51			(0.50	)		0.01			(0.45	)		—
	10/31/19				9.17		0.57			0.85			1.42			(0.50	)		—
	10/31/18				10.46		0.55			(1.11	)		(0.56	)		(0.52	)		(0.21	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				9.97		0.50			(2.66	)		(2.16	)		(0.47	)		—
	10/31/21				9.64		0.45			0.30			0.75			(0.42	)		—
	10/31/20				10.09		0.49			(0.50	)		(0.01	)		(0.44	)		—
	10/31/19				9.18		0.56			0.84			1.40			(0.49	)		—
	10/31/18				10.46		0.55			(1.11	)		(0.56	)		(0.51	)		(0.21	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				9.97		0.50			(2.67	)		(2.17	)		(0.46	)		—
	10/31/21				9.64		0.43			0.30			0.73			(0.40	)		—
	10/31/20				10.09		0.48			(0.49	)		(0.01	)		(0.44	)		—
	10/31/19				9.18		0.56			0.83			1.39			(0.48	)		—
	10/31/18				10.46		0.55			(1.12	)		(0.57	)		(0.50	)		(0.21	)
Class W
	10/31/22				9.98		0.57			(2.67	)		(2.10	)		(0.54	)		—
	10/31/21				9.65		0.53			0.30			0.83			(0.50	)		—
	10/31/20				10.11		0.57			(0.50	)		0.07			(0.53	)		—
	10/31/19				9.19		0.65			0.84			1.49			(0.57	)		—
	10/31/18		§		9.37		0.05			(0.23	)		(0.18	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

148     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.49	)		$ 7.34		(22.07	)%	$	35,533		0.62	%		0.62	%		5.93	%		37	%
	(0.44	)		9.97		7.90			77,422		0.61			0.61			4.67			57
	(0.47	)		9.65		0.44			47,256		0.62			0.62			5.22			77
	(0.51	)		10.10		16.00			40,886		0.63			0.63			6.01			78
	(0.74	)		9.18		(5.58	)		16,835		0.65			0.65			5.82			75
	(0.48	)		7.36		(22.17	)		17,890		0.69			0.69			5.96			37
	(0.43	)		10.00		7.91			19,272		0.69			0.69			4.55			57
	(0.46	)		9.67		0.26			20,506		0.69			0.69			5.29			77
	(0.51	)		10.13		16.00			18,116		0.71			0.71			5.82			78
	(0.73	)		9.20		(5.56	)		2,330		0.71			0.71			5.94			75
	(0.47	)		7.34		(22.21	)		187		0.78			0.78			5.86			37
	(0.43	)		9.97		7.74			253		0.80			0.80			4.61			57
	(0.45	)		9.65		0.29			244		0.78			0.78			5.19			77
	(0.50	)		10.09		15.84			882		0.79			0.79			5.91			78
	(0.73	)		9.17		(5.72	)		1,040		0.80			0.80			5.74			75
	(0.47	)		7.34		(22.21	)		13,771		0.87			0.80			5.84			37
	(0.42	)		9.97		7.78			19,212		0.86			0.82			4.44			57
	(0.44	)		9.64		0.18			17,840		0.87			0.87			5.07			77
	(0.49	)		10.09		15.61			19,204		0.88			0.88			5.79			78
	(0.72	)		9.18		(5.73	)		14,626		0.90			0.90			5.55			75
	(0.46	)		7.34		(22.32	)		8,722		0.93			0.93			5.68			37
	(0.40	)		9.97		7.61			15,698		0.94			0.94			4.30			57
	(0.44	)		9.64		0.12			19,832		0.93			0.93			5.01			77
	(0.48	)		10.09		15.55			22,567		0.92			0.92			5.77			78
	(0.71	)		9.18		(5.79	)		6,326		0.99			0.99			5.63			75
	(0.54	)		7.34		(21.65	)		430,741		0.62			0.00			6.64			37
	(0.50	)		9.98		8.66			470,716		0.61			0.00			5.24			57
	(0.53	)		9.65		0.98			474,236		0.62			0.00			5.89			77
	(0.57	)		10.11		16.72			433,771		0.63			0.00			6.68			78
	—			9.19		(1.92	)b		401,249		0.64	c		0.00	c		6.37	c		75
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     149

Financial highlights 

International Bond Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22		#		$ 9.94		$ 0.18			$ (1.41	)		$ (1.23	)		$ (0.67	)		$ (0.08	)
	10/31/21		#		10.24		0.15			(0.17	)		(0.02	)		(0.18	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/20		#		10.27		0.14			0.10			0.24			(0.27	)		—
	10/31/19		#		9.71		0.19			0.91			1.10			(0.54	)		—
	10/31/18		#		9.89		0.19			(0.18	)		0.01			(0.19	)		—
Advisor Class
	10/31/22		#		9.92		0.18			(1.40	)		(1.22	)		(0.65	)		(0.08	)
	10/31/21		#		10.23		0.14			(0.17	)		(0.03	)		(0.18	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/20		#		10.27		0.14			0.09			0.23			(0.27	)		—
	10/31/19		#		9.71		0.18			0.91			1.09			(0.53	)		—
	10/31/18		#		9.90		0.18			(0.18	)		0.00	d		(0.19	)		—
Premier Class
	10/31/22		#		9.99		0.17			(1.42	)		(1.25	)		(0.65	)		(0.08	)
	10/31/21		#		10.29		0.13			(0.16	)		(0.03	)		(0.17	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/20		#		10.34		0.13			0.08			0.21			(0.26	)		—
	10/31/19		#		9.77		0.17			0.92			1.09			(0.52	)		—
	10/31/18		#		9.89		0.17			(0.17	)		0.00	d		(0.12	)		—
Retirement Class
	10/31/22		#		9.91		0.16			(1.41	)		(1.25	)		(0.63	)		(0.08	)
	10/31/21		#		10.22		0.12			(0.17	)		(0.05	)		(0.16	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/20		#		10.27		0.12			0.09			0.21			(0.26	)		—
	10/31/19		#		9.71		0.16			0.91			1.07			(0.51	)		—
	10/31/18		#		9.88		0.16			(0.18	)		(0.02	)		(0.15	)		—
Retail Class
	10/31/22		#		9.91		0.15			(1.41	)		(1.26	)		(0.61	)		(0.08	)
	10/31/21		#		10.22		0.11			(0.17	)		(0.06	)		(0.15	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/20		#		10.28		0.11			0.09			0.20			(0.26	)		—
	10/31/19		#		9.71		0.15			0.92			1.07			(0.50	)		—
	10/31/18		#		9.88		0.15			(0.18	)		(0.03	)		(0.14	)		—
Class W
	10/31/22		#		9.99		0.24			(1.42	)		(1.18	)		(0.77	)		(0.08	)
	10/31/21		#		10.29		0.21			(0.17	)		0.04			(0.24	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/20		#		10.28		0.21			0.08			0.29			(0.28	)		—
	10/31/19		#		9.71		0.25			0.92			1.17			(0.60	)		—
	10/31/18		#§		9.74		0.02			(0.05	)		(0.03	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

150     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF International Funds

(concluded)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.75	)		$ 7.96		(12.72	)%	$	630		0.61	%		0.59	%		2.03	%		39	%
	(0.28	)		9.94		(0.26	)		732		0.60			0.60			1.46			37
	(0.27	)		10.24		2.39			883		0.62			0.60			1.43			50
	(0.54	)		10.27		11.63			717		0.67			0.62			1.87			51
	(0.19	)		9.71		0.07			487		0.70			0.65			1.87			62
	(0.73	)		7.97		(12.61	)		106		0.69			0.67			2.10			39
	(0.28	)		9.92		(0.39	)		117		0.68			0.68			1.38			37
	(0.27	)		10.23		2.30			132		0.64			0.62			1.42			50
	(0.53	)		10.27		11.60			106		0.70			0.65			1.85			51
	(0.19	)		9.71		(0.06	)		102		0.71			0.66			1.83			62
	(0.73	)		8.01		(12.89	)		82		0.78			0.75			1.86			39
	(0.27	)		9.99		(0.42	)		103		0.80			0.75			1.31			37
	(0.26	)		10.29		2.14			106		0.80			0.77			1.28			50
	(0.52	)		10.34		11.48			106		0.83			0.79			1.71			51
	(0.12	)		9.77		(0.04	)		100		0.86			0.80			1.69			62
	(0.71	)		7.95		(12.97	)		4,435		0.86			0.84			1.77			39
	(0.26	)		9.91		(0.58	)		5,682		0.84			0.84			1.21			37
	(0.26	)		10.22		2.13			8,041		0.87			0.85			1.18			50
	(0.51	)		10.27		11.36			5,903		0.91			0.87			1.62			51
	(0.15	)		9.71		(0.18	)		4,326		0.95			0.90			1.61			62
	(0.69	)		7.96		(13.01	)		1,448		1.10			0.94			1.68			39
	(0.25	)		9.91		(0.68	)		1,731		1.49			0.94			1.12			37
	(0.26	)		10.22		1.98			1,840		1.09			0.96			1.08			50
	(0.50	)		10.28		11.36			1,297		1.17			0.99			1.50			51
	(0.14	)		9.71		(0.36	)		1,077		1.13			1.00			1.50			62
	(0.85	)		7.96		(12.23	)		369,347		0.61			0.00			2.60			39
	(0.34	)		9.99		0.29			516,606		0.59			0.00			2.07			37
	(0.28	)		10.29		2.95			427,813		0.62			0.00			2.05			50
	(0.60	)		10.28		12.44			404,046		0.66			0.00			2.49			51
	—			9.71		(0.31	)b		336,319		0.67	c		0.00	c		2.98	c		62
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
#	Consolidated financial highlights
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF International Funds  ■  Prospectus     151

For more information about TIAA-CREF Funds

Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). The Funds’ SAI contains more information about certain aspects of the Funds. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. This means that the Funds’ SAI is legally a part of the Prospectus.

Annual and Semiannual Reports. The Funds’ annual and semiannual reports provide additional information about the Funds’ investments. In each Fund’s annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Fund’s performance during the preceding fiscal year. The audited financial statements in each Fund’s annual shareholder report dated October 31, 2022 are also incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.

Requesting documents. You can request a copy of the Funds’ SAI or these reports without charge, or contact the Funds for any other purpose, in any of the following ways:

By telephone:

Call 877-518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Over the Internet:

www.tiaa.org

The reports and other information are also available through the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet website at www.sec.gov. Copies of the information can also be obtained, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

To lower costs and eliminate duplicate documents sent to your home, the Funds may mail only one copy of the Funds’ Prospectus, prospectus supplements, annual and semiannual reports, or any other required documents to your household, even if more than one shareholder lives there. If you would prefer to continue receiving your own copy of any of these documents, you may call the Funds toll-free or write to the Funds as follows:

By telephone:

Call 877-518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Important information about procedures for opening a new account:

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions, including the Funds, to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.

What this means for you: When you open an account, the Funds will ask for your name, address, date of birth, Social Security number and other information that will allow the Funds to identify you, such as your home telephone number. Until you provide the Funds with the information they need, the Funds may not be able to open an account or effect any transactions for you.

1940 Act File No. 811-9301 A15189 (3/23)

TIAA-CREF Funds Prospectus

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

MARCH 1, 2023

	Ticker
Fund	Institutional Class		Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Growth & Income Fund		TIGRX	TGIHX	TRPGX	TRGIX	TIIRX	TGIWX
Large-Cap Growth Fund	TILGX		TILHX	TILPX	TILRX	TIRTX	TILWX
Large-Cap Value Fund	TRLIX		TRLHX	TRCPX	TRLCX	TCLCX	TRLWX
Mid-Cap Growth Fund	TRPWX		TCMHX	TRGPX	TRGMX	TCMGX	—
Mid-Cap Value Fund	TIMVX		TRVHX	TRVPX	TRVRX	TCMVX	—
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund	TISEX		TSCHX	TSRPX	TRSEX	TCSEX	TSCWX
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund	TSMWX		TSMNX	TSMMX	TSMOX	TSMEX	TSMUX
Social Choice Equity Fund	TISCX		TICHX	TRPSX	TRSCX	TICRX	—
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund	TNWCX		TCCHX	TPWCX	TEWCX	TLWCX	—

This Prospectus describes the Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares offered, as applicable, by the investment portfolios listed above (each, a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”).

An investment in a Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. An investor can lose money in any of the Funds and the Funds could perform more poorly than other investments.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

Table of contents

Summary information Growth & Income Fund Investment objective 5 Fees and expenses 5 Shareholder fees 5 Annual Fund operating expenses 5 Example 6 Portfolio turnover 6 Principal investment strategies 6 Principal investment risks 7 Past performance 9 Portfolio management 10 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 11 Tax information 11 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 12 Summary information Large-Cap Growth Fund Investment objective 13 Fees and expenses 13 Shareholder fees 13 Annual Fund operating expenses 13 Example 14 Portfolio turnover 14 Principal investment strategies 14 Principal investment risks 15 Past performance 17 Portfolio management 19 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 20 Tax information 20 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 21 Summary information Large-Cap Value Fund Investment objective 22 Fees and expenses 22 Shareholder fees 22 Annual Fund operating expenses 22 Example 23 Portfolio turnover 23 Principal investment strategies 23 Principal investment risks 24 Past performance 26 Portfolio management 28 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 29 Tax information 29 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 30 Summary information Mid-Cap Growth Fund Investment objective 31 Fees and expenses 31 Shareholder fees 31 Annual Fund operating expenses 31 Example 32 Portfolio turnover 32 Principal investment strategies 32 Principal investment risks 33 Past performance 35 Portfolio management 37 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 37 Tax information 38 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 38

Summary information Mid-Cap Value Fund Investment objective 40 Fees and expenses 40 Shareholder fees 40 Annual Fund operating expenses 40 Example 41 Portfolio turnover 41 Principal investment strategies 41 Principal investment risks 42 Past performance 44 Portfolio management 46 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 46 Tax information 47 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 47 Summary information Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund Investment objective 49 Fees and expenses 49 Shareholder fees 49 Annual Fund operating expenses 49 Example 50 Portfolio turnover 50 Principal investment strategies 50 Principal investment risks 51 Past performance 53 Portfolio management 55 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 56 Tax information 56 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 57 Summary information Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund Investment objective 58 Fees and expenses 58 Shareholder fees 58 Annual Fund operating expenses 58 Example 59 Portfolio turnover 59 Principal investment strategies 59 Principal investment risks 60 Past performance 62 Portfolio management 64 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 65 Tax information 65 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 66 Summary information Social Choice Equity Fund Investment objective 67 Fees and expenses 67 Shareholder fees 67 Annual Fund operating expenses 68 Example 68 Portfolio turnover 68 Principal investment strategies 69 Principal investment risks 70 Past performance 72 Portfolio management 73 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 74 Tax information 74 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 75

Table of contents

Summary information Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund Investment objective 76 Fees and expenses 76 Shareholder fees 76 Annual Fund operating expenses 77 Example 77 Portfolio turnover 77 Principal investment strategies 78 Principal investment risks 79 Past performance 81 Portfolio management 83 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 83 Tax information 84 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 84 Additional information about investment strategies and risks of the Funds 85 Additional information about the Funds 85 Additional information on principal investment risks of the Funds 86 Global economic risk 94 Additional information about the Funds’ benchmark indices 95 Additional information on investment strategies of the Funds 98 Portfolio holdings 100 Portfolio turnover 100 Investments by funds of funds 100 Share classes 101 Management of the Funds 101 The Funds’ investment adviser 101 Investment management fees 102 Portfolio management teams 104 Other services 107 Distribution and service arrangements 108 All classes 108 Other payments by the Funds 108 Other payments by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates 110 Calculating share price 111 Dividends and distributions 113 Taxes 114 Your account: purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares 117 Fund shares offered in this Prospectus 117 Share class eligibility 117 Purchasing shares 120 Redeeming shares 127 Exchanging shares 131 Conversion of shares–applicable to all investors 133 Important transaction information 134 Market timing/excessive trading policy–applicable to all investors 138 Electronic prospectuses 139 Additional information about index providers 139 Additional information about the Trust and the Board of Trustees 141 Glossary 141 Financial highlights 143

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, through both capital appreciation and investment income, primarily from income-producing equity securities.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.01%	0.10%	—	0.26%	0.04%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.41%	0.50%	0.55%	0.66%	0.69%	0.41%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.41)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.41%	0.50%	0.55%	0.66%	0.69%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     5

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	42	$	51	$	56	$	67	$	70	$	0
3 years	$	132	$	160	$	176	$	211	$	221	$	0
5 years	$	230	$	280	$	307	$	368	$	384	$	0
10 years	$	518	$	628	$	689	$	822	$	859	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities which the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have the potential for capital appreciation, dividend

6     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

income, or both. The Fund focuses on large-cap securities that Advisors believes to be attractively valued, show the potential to appreciate faster than the rest of the market and return cash to shareholders in the form of dividends, stock buy-backs or both. Advisors seeks to construct a portfolio whose weighted average market capitalization is similar to the Fund’s benchmark index, the Standard & Poor’s 500^® Index (the “S&P 500 Index”).

Advisors generally looks for companies that it believes are leaders in their respective industries, with sustainable competitive advantages. Advisors also looks for companies that it believes have management teams that are dedicated to creating shareholder value. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign issuers when Advisors believes these issuers offer more attractive investment opportunities. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     7

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

8     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Growth & Income Fund

Best quarter: 22.22%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -21.52%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     9

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		7/1/1999
	Return before taxes		–22.11	%	7.32	%	11.48	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–23.69	%	4.74	%	9.02	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–11.91	%	5.63	%	8.95	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–22.18	%	7.21	%	11.41	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–22.19	%	7.16	%	11.32	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–22.26	%	7.05	%	11.20	%
Retail Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–22.26	%	7.02	%	11.15	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–21.79	%	7.69	%#	11.67	%#
S&P 500® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–18.11	%	9.42	%	12.56	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Valerie Grant, CFA	Evan Staples, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2022	since 2022

10     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     11

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

12     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.01%	0.08%	0.01%	0.26%	0.06%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.41%	0.48%	0.56%	0.66%	0.71%	0.41%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.41)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.41%	0.48%	0.56%	0.66%	0.71%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     13

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	42	$	49	$	57	$	67	$	73	$	0
3 years	$	132	$	154	$	179	$	211	$	227	$	0
5 years	$	230	$	269	$	313	$	368	$	395	$	0
10 years	$	518	$	604	$	701	$	822	$	883	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 64% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in large-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of large domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 1000^®Growth Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC

14     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(“Advisors”), believes present the opportunity for growth. For purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. Generally, these equity securities will be those of large capitalized companies in new and emerging areas of the economy and companies with distinctive products or promising markets. Advisors looks for companies that it believes have the potential for strong earnings and/or sales growth, or that appear to be mispriced based on current earnings, assets or growth prospects. The Fund may invest in large, well-known, established companies, particularly when Advisors believes that the companies offer new or innovative products, services or processes that may enhance their future earnings. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. The Fund is classified as a non-diversified investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), which means it may invest a significant portion of its assets in a relatively small number of issuers, which may increase risk as compared to a fund that is classified as a diversified investment company.

The Fund also seeks to invest in companies expected to benefit from prospective acquisitions, reorganizations, corporate restructurings or other special situations. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     15

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Non-Diversification Risk—The Fund is considered to be non-diversified under the 1940 Act. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or

16     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     17

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Large-Cap Growth Fund

Best quarter: 27.99%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -23.09%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

18     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–32.76	%	8.17	%	12.86	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–32.82	%	4.85	%	10.25	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–19.34	%	6.16	%	10.19	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–32.83	%	8.08	%	12.80	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–32.87	%	8.01	%	12.69	%
Retirement Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–32.94	%	7.90	%	12.57	%
Retail Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–32.92	%	7.87	%	12.51	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–32.52	%	8.54	%#	13.05	%#
Russell 1000® Growth Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–29.14	%	10.96	%	14.10	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Terrence Kontos, CFA	Karen Hiatt, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2014	Since 2021

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     19

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

20     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     21

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of large domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.01%	0.09%	0.01%	0.26%	0.07%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.41%	0.49%	0.56%	0.66%	0.72%	0.41%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.41)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.41%	0.49%	0.56%	0.66%	0.72%	0.00%

22     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	42	$	50	$	57	$	67	$	74	$	0
3 years	$	132	$	157	$	179	$	211	$	230	$	0
5 years	$	230	$	274	$	313	$	368	$	401	$	0
10 years	$	518	$	616	$	701	$	822	$	894	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in large-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of large domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Value Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     23

(“Advisors”), believes appear undervalued by the market based on an evaluation of their potential worth. For purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors uses a variety of comparative valuation criteria to determine whether shares of a particular company might be undervalued, including analyses of historical valuations of the same security; valuations of comparable securities in the same sector or the overall market; various financial ratios such as stock price-to-book value, stock price-to-earnings, and dividend yield; and free cash flow generated by the company. Advisors generally focuses on companies with normalized earnings and high operating leverage, which may cause the Fund to be more volatile in down markets than other large-cap value funds that have more defensive-oriented investment strategies.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

24     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     25

counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

26     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Large-Cap Value Fund

Best quarter: 17.59%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -26.68%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     27

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–6.99	%	6.25	%	9.71	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–8.26	%	4.75	%	7.95	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–3.22	%	4.71	%	7.48	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–7.02	%	6.18	%	9.67	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–7.14	%	6.09	%	9.55	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–7.19	%	5.99	%	9.44	%
Retail Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–7.18	%	5.94	%	9.38	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–6.57	%	6.62	%#	9.90	%#
Russell 1000® Value Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–7.54	%	6.67	%	10.29	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Manager. The following person is primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Charles Carr, CFA
Title:	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2018

28     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     29

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

30     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees	0.45%	0.45%		0.45%	0.45%	0.45%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—		0.15%	—	0.25%
Other expenses	0.03%	0.11%	1	0.03%	0.28%	0.08%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.48%	0.56%		0.63%	0.73%	0.78%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	—	—		—	—	—
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.48%	0.56%		0.63%	0.73%	0.78%

1 Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     31

2 Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class
1 year	$	49	$	57	$	64	$	75	$	80
3 years	$	154	$	179	$	202	$	233	$	249
5 years	$	269	$	313	$	351	$	406	$	433
10 years	$	604	$	701	$	786	$	906	$	966

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 62% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mid-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell Midcap^® Growth Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes present the opportunity for growth. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Advisors considers medium-sized companies to be those companies whose market capitalizations

32     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

fall within the range represented by the Russell Midcap Growth Index at the time of the Fund’s investment.

Advisors looks for equity securities of companies that it believes have prospects for strong earnings or sales growth. The Fund invests in equity securities of companies that Advisors believes may represent high growth industries or rapidly evolving areas of the economy, that have distinctive products or services and that are growing faster than the overall equity market. The Fund may also invest in companies that Advisors believes to be undervalued based on current earnings, assets or growth prospects. These investments could include companies likely to benefit from prospective acquisitions, reorganizations, corporate restructurings or other special situations.

The Fund also uses proprietary quantitative models to screen and identify potential portfolio companies. Often, these companies represent modest deviations from the benchmark index based on relative value, price or potential earnings growth. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     33

liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

34     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     35

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Best quarter: 32.24%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -25.60%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

36     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–33.08	%	4.17	%	8.74	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–33.17	%	1.39	%	5.86	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–19.51	%	3.15	%	6.51	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–33.18	%	4.09	%	8.69	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–33.16	%	4.01	%	8.57	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–33.25	%	3.90	%	8.46	%
Retail Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–33.25	%	3.86	%	8.40	%
Russell Midcap® Growth Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–26.72	%	7.64	%	11.41	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Manager. The following person is primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Terrence Kontos, CFA
Title:	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2020

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     37

intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related

38     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     39

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%
Other expenses	0.01%	0.10%	0.01%	0.26%	0.07%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.45%	0.54%	0.60%	0.70%	0.76%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.45%	0.54%	0.60%	0.70%	0.76%

40     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

1 Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class
1 year	$	46	$	55	$	61	$	72	$	78
3 years	$	144	$	173	$	192	$	224	$	243
5 years	$	252	$	302	$	335	$	390	$	422
10 years	$	567	$	677	$	750	$	871	$	942

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 80% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mid-cap equity securities. The Fund will invest primarily in equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell Midcap^® Value Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes appear undervalued by the market based on an evaluation of their potential worth. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Advisors considers medium-sized companies to be those

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     41

companies whose market capitalizations fall within the range represented by the Russell Midcap Value Index at the time of the Fund’s investment.

Advisors uses a variety of comparative valuation criteria to determine whether shares of a particular company might be undervalued, including analyses of historical valuations of the same security; valuations of comparable securities in the same sector or the overall market; various financial ratios such as stock price-to-earnings, stock price-to-book value, free cash flow, debt-to-capital and, to a lesser extent, dividend yield.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the

42     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     43

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

44     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Mid-Cap Value Fund

Best quarter: 21.51%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -34.38%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     45

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–10.34	%	4.37	%	8.63	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–13.27	%	1.11	%	5.94	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–4.13	%	2.97	%	6.53	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–10.48	%	4.27	%	8.55	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–10.49	%	4.22	%	8.46	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–10.61	%	4.11	%	8.35	%
Retail Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–10.58	%	4.06	%	8.31	%
Russell Midcap® Value Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–12.03	%	5.72	%	10.11	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	David Chalupnik, CFA	Evan Staples, CFA
Title:	Senior Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2020	since 2020

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial

46     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     47

companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

48     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of smaller domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.40%	0.40%		0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—		0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.02%	0.10%	1	0.02%	0.27%	0.07%	0.02%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.42%	0.50%		0.57%	0.67%	0.72%	0.42%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	—	—		—	—	—	(0.42)%	3
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.42%	0.50%		0.57%	0.67%	0.72%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     49

1	Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.
2	Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.78% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.88% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.
3	Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	43	$	51	$	58	$	68	$	74	$	0
3 years	$	135	$	160	$	183	$	214	$	230	$	0
5 years	$	235	$	280	$	318	$	373	$	401	$	0
10 years	$	530	$	628	$	714	$	835	$	894	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors,

50     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for significant long-term capital appreciation potential. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 2000^® Index, at the time of purchase. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of smaller domestic companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund seeks to add incremental return over its stated benchmark index, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques, based on financial and investment theories to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations between the performance of the stocks in the universe, and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign securities and securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     51

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other

52     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     53

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Best quarter: 32.14%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -33.90%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

54     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–15.44	%	5.40	%	10.40	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–16.64	%	2.69	%	7.59	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–8.25	%	3.71	%	7.71	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–15.54	%	5.32	%	10.34	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–15.62	%	5.24	%	10.24	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–15.71	%	5.13	%	10.13	%
Retail Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–15.71	%	5.10	%	10.07	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–15.10	%	5.76	%#	10.59	%#
Russell 2000® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–20.44	%	4.13	%	9.01	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Pei Chen	Max Kozlov, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2016	since 2019

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     55

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

56     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     57

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.04%	0.16%	0.05%	0.29%	0.12%	0.04%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.48%	0.60%	0.64%	0.73%	0.81%	0.48%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.48)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.48%	0.60%	0.64%	0.73%	0.81%	0.00%

58     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.78% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.88% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	49	$	61	$	65	$	75	$	83	$	0
3 years	$	154	$	192	$	205	$	233	$	259	$	0
5 years	$	269	$	335	$	357	$	406	$	450	$	0
10 years	$	604	$	750	$	798	$	906	$	1,002	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 90% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap and mid-cap equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     59

significant long-term capital appreciation potential. A “small-cap” or “mid-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 2500^® Index, at the time of purchase. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 2500 Index had a mean market capitalization of $6.0 billion and a median market capitalization of $1.4 billion. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of small- to mid-sized companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund seeks to add incremental return over its stated benchmark index, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques, based on financial and investment theories to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio, and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations of the stocks in the universe and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign equity securities, denominated in U.S. dollars or in non-U.S. dollar currencies, and equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

60     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     61

investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class

62     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Best quarter: 27.30%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -31.11%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     63

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–16.41	%	8.99	%	11.27	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–17.85	%	6.26	%	8.72	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–8.68	%	6.52	%	8.41	%
Advisor Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–16.53	%	8.94	%	11.21	%
Premier Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–16.53	%	8.83	%	11.10	%
Retirement Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–16.64	%	8.71	%	10.98	%
Retail Class		8/5/2016
	Return before taxes		–16.64	%	8.59	%	10.85	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–15.98	%	9.44	%#	11.63	%#
Russell 2500® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–18.37	%	5.89	%	8.29	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Pei Chen	Max Kozlov, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2016	since 2019

64     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     65

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

66     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall U.S. stock market while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     67

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees	0.15%	0.15%	0.15%	0.15%	0.15%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%
Other expenses	0.03%	0.12%	0.07%	0.28%	0.06%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.18%	0.27%	0.37%	0.43%	0.46%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.18%	0.27%	0.37%	0.43%	0.46%

1 Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.22% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.37% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.37% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.57% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class
1 year	$	18	$	28	$	38	$	44	$	47
3 years	$	58	$	87	$	119	$	138	$	148
5 years	$	101	$	152	$	208	$	241	$	258
10 years	$	230	$	343	$	468	$	542	$	579

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

68     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 19% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund attempts to achieve the return of the U.S. stock market as represented by its benchmark, the Russell 3000^® Index, while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     69

criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgment exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

The Fund is not restricted from investing in any securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by other countries or their agencies or instrumentalities as approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in foreign investments.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

70     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or

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inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Social Choice Equity Fund

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Best quarter: 22.26%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.49%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		7/1/1999
	Return before taxes		–17.77	%	9.23	%	12.02	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–18.68	%	7.68	%	10.68	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–9.84	%	7.11	%	9.72	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–17.85	%	9.14	%	11.97	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–17.94	%	9.04	%	11.84	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–17.97	%	8.95	%	11.73	%
Retail Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–17.98	%	8.93	%	11.72	%
Russell 3000® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–19.21	%	8.79	%	12.13	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2022

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Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

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Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

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Summary information

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall U.S. stock market while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social, and governance criteria (“ESG”), which include additional criteria relating to carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00

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ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees	0.25%	0.25%	0.25%	0.25%	0.25%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%
Other expenses	0.06%	0.17%	0.06%	0.31%	0.10%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.31%	0.42%	0.46%	0.56%	0.60%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.31%	0.42%	0.46%	0.56%	0.60%

1 Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.32% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.57% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class
1 year	$	32	$	43	$	47	$	57	$	61
3 years	$	100	$	135	$	148	$	179	$	192
5 years	$	174	$	235	$	258	$	313	$	335
10 years	$	393	$	530	$	579	$	701	$	750

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

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During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund attempts to achieve investment results that reflect the return of the U.S. stock market as represented by its benchmark index, the Russell 3000^® Index, while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria, which include additional criteria relating to carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

In addition to the overall ESG performance evaluation, the Fund favors companies that (1) demonstrate leadership in managing and mitigating their current carbon emissions and (2) do not have evidence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, regardless of industry. The determination of leadership criteria takes into consideration company carbon emissions both in absolute terms (e.g., tons of carbon emitted directly into the atmosphere) and in relative terms (e.g., tons of carbon emitted per unit of economic output such as sales). Reserves are fossil fuel deposits that have not yet been extracted. Evidence of fossil fuel

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reserves ownership includes company disclosure and statements regarding ownership.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgement exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

The Fund is not restricted from investing in any securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by other countries or their agencies or instrumentalities as approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in foreign investments.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Low-Carbon Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s investment strategy includes a special emphasis on companies with low current carbon emissions and an absence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, the Fund’s portfolio might exclude certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities that otherwise would be available.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a

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single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a

80     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

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unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Best quarter: 22.37%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -19.97%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

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AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Since inception
Institutional Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–18.19	%	9.43	%	10.57	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–18.54	%	8.45	%	9.68	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–10.51	%	7.34	%	8.41	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–18.26	%	9.30	%	10.47	%#
Premier Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–18.27	%	9.28	%	10.42	%
Retirement Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–18.37	%	9.16	%	10.30	%
Retail Class		8/7/2015
	Return before taxes		–18.43	%	9.09	%	10.22	%
Russell 3000® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–19.21	%	8.79	%	10.14	%†
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
†	Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2015	since 2015	since 2022

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     83

intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org.

· The minimum initial investment is $2 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related

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companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

Additional information about investment strategies and risks of the Funds

Additional information about the Funds

This Prospectus describes the Funds and their investment objectives, principal investment strategies and restrictions and principal investment risks. An investor should consider whether the Funds are an appropriate investment. The investment objectives of the Funds and their non-fundamental investment restrictions may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Board of Trustees”) without shareholder approval. Certain investment restrictions described in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) are fundamental and may only be changed with shareholder approval.

As noted in the “Principal investment strategies” sections of this Prospectus, some Funds may have a policy of normally investing at least 80% of their assets (net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in the type of securities suggested by their names. Certain derivative instruments that have economic characteristics similar to the securities included in a Fund’s 80% investment policy may be included in the Fund’s 80% policy. Derivative instruments will also generally be valued on a mark-to-market basis. Shareholders (other than shareholders of the Growth & Income Fund) will receive at least 60 days’ prior written notice before changes are made to this 80% policy.

The environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria utilized by the Social Choice Equity Fund and the Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund evaluate issuers of equity securities in connection with certain environmental, social and governance assessment categories in reliance on input from ESG vendor(s). Examples of environmental assessment categories are: climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations. Subject to Board review, the Funds have the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to change the number of vendors providing this service. While the Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund favors companies that (1) demonstrate leadership in managing and mitigating their current carbon emissions and (2) do not have evidence of fossil fuel reserves ownership,

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regardless of industry, the Fund may invest in companies that are engaged in the extraction, storage and transportation of fossil fuels as long as they also meet the aforementioned criteria.

Advisors may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest some or all of the Funds’ assets in cash and money market instruments, although Advisors is not obligated to do so. In doing so, the Funds may be successful in reducing market losses but may otherwise not achieve their investment objectives. Cash assets are generally not income-generating and would impact a Fund’s performance.

The use of a particular index as a Fund’s benchmark index is not a fundamental policy and can be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval. The Funds will notify you before such a change is made.

The Funds are not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Funds if you are a market timer.

There can be no assurances that a Fund will achieve its investment objective and investors should not consider an investment in any one Fund to be a complete investment program.

Investors should be aware that investments made by a Fund and the results achieved by it at any given time are not expected to be the same as those made by other mutual funds for which Advisors or one of its affiliates acts as an investment adviser or sub-adviser, including mutual funds with names, investment objectives and policies similar to those of the Funds.

Please see the Glossary toward the end of this Prospectus for certain defined terms used in this Prospectus.

Additional information on principal investment risks of the Funds

The Funds invest primarily in equity securities. In general, the value of equity securities fluctuates in response to the fortune of individual companies and in response to general market and economic conditions. The value of a Fund may increase or decrease as a result of its exposure to investments in equity securities and other instruments. Investors should be aware that in light of the current uncertainty, volatility and state of economies, financial markets, and labor and health conditions around the world, the risks below are heightened significantly compared to normal conditions and therefore subject a Fund’s investments and a shareholder’s investment in a Fund to the risk of reduced yield and/or income and sudden and substantial losses. The fact that a particular risk below is not specifically identified as being heightened under current conditions does not mean that the risk is not greater than under normal conditions. More specifically, each Fund may be subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Active Management Risk—The risk that the performance of a Fund, which is actively managed, reflects in part the ability of Advisors to make active investment, strategic or trading decisions that are suited to achieving the Fund’s investment objective. As a result of strategy, investment selection or

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trading execution, a Fund could underperform its benchmark or other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the performance of the Social Choice Equity Fund and the Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund may not correspond to, or may underperform, their benchmark index for any period of time. Although each Fund attempts to use the investment performance of its index as a baseline, it may not duplicate the exact composition of that index. In addition, unlike a mutual fund, the returns of an index are not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, and therefore, the ability of an indexed fund to match the performance of its index is adversely affected by the costs of buying and selling investments as well as other expenses.

· Currency Risk—The risk of a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the dollar value of securities denominated in that foreign currency. The overall impact on a Fund’s holdings can be significant and long lasting depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio, how each currency appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar, and whether currency positions are hedged. Foreign currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, particularly with respect to emerging market currencies or otherwise economically tied to emerging market currencies. Currency exchange rates can also be affected unpredictably by intervention by U.S. or foreign governments or central banks, or by currency controls or political developments.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. Operational risk generally refers to risk related to potential operational issues, including documentation issues, settlement issues, systems failures, inadequate controls and human error, and legal risk generally refers to insufficient documentation, insufficient capacity or authority of counterparty, or legality or enforceability of a contract. Derivatives such as swaps are particularly subject to risks such as liquidity risk, interest rate risk, market risk, legal risk and credit risk. These derivatives involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that the prices of certain options, futures, swaps (including credit default swaps), forwards and other types of derivative instruments may not correlate perfectly with the prices or performance of the underlying security, currency, rate, index or other asset. Certain derivatives present counterparty risk, or the risk of default by the other party to the contract, and some derivatives are, or may suddenly become, illiquid. Changes in the value of a derivative may also create margin delivery or settlement obligations for a Fund. Some of these risks exist for

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futures, options and swaps which may trade on established markets. Unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates may result in poorer overall performance of a Fund than if it had not entered into derivatives transactions. The potential for loss as a result of investing in derivatives, and the speed at which such losses can be realized, may be greater than investing directly in the underlying security or other instrument. Derivatives can create leverage by magnifying investment losses or gains, and a Fund could lose more than the amount invested.

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Social Choice Equity Fund and Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Funds may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria. Advisors’ evaluation of ESG criteria in connection with its management of the Funds may also cause the Funds’ performance to differ from funds that do not use such criteria. Sustainability data, including sustainability data obtained from independent research vendor(s), may be incomplete, inaccurate, inconsistent or unavailable, which could adversely affect the analysis of a particular investment. It is possible that the investments identified by Advisors as being aligned with its ESG criteria will not operate as expected or that, because the assessment of whether an issuer meets the ESG criteria is conducted at the time of investment, an issuer initially meeting the criteria will not continue to do so over time. Investors may differ in their view of whether a particular investment fits within the ESG criteria and, as a result, the Funds may invest in issuers that do not reflect the beliefs and/or values of any particular investor. The decision not to invest in certain investments as a result of the ESG criteria may adversely affect Fund performance at times when such investments are performing well. The regulatory landscape with respect to ESG investing in the U.S. is still under development and, as a result, future regulations and/or rules adopted by applicable regulators could require the Funds to change or adjust their investment process with respect to ESG investing.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign investments, which may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies, can involve special risks that arise from one or more of the following events or circumstances: (1) changes in currency exchange rates; (2) possible imposition of market controls or currency exchange controls; (3) possible imposition of withholding taxes on dividends and interest; (4) possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of assets; (5) more limited financial information or difficulties interpreting it because of foreign regulations and accounting standards; (6) lower liquidity and higher volatility in some foreign markets; (7) the impact of armed conflict or political, social or diplomatic events; (8) economic sanctions or other measures by the United States or other governments; (9) the difficulty of

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evaluating some foreign economic trends; and (10) the possibility that a foreign government could restrict an issuer from paying principal and interest to investors outside the country. Additionally, to the extent that the underlying securities held by a Fund trade on foreign exchanges or in foreign markets that may be closed when the U.S. markets are open, there are likely to be deviations between the current price of an underlying security and the last quoted price for the underlying security. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate a Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other similar measures, including counter sanctions and other retaliatory actions, that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict. The imposition of sanctions could, among other things, cause a decline in the value and/or liquidity of securities issued by the sanctioned country or companies located in or economically tied to the sanctioned country and increase market volatility and disruption in the sanctioned country and throughout the world. Sanctions and other similar measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in the sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact the Fund’s liquidity and performance. Sanctions and other similar measures may be in place for a substantial period of time and enacted with limited advanced notice. Brokerage commissions and custodial and transaction costs are often higher for foreign investments, and it may be difficult to use foreign laws and courts to enforce financial or legal obligations.

The risks described above often increase in countries with emerging markets. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. Emerging market countries typically have less established legal, accounting and financial reporting systems than those in more developed markets, which may reduce the scope or quality of financial information available to investors. Governments in emerging market countries are often less stable and more likely to take extra-legal action with respect to companies, industries, assets, or foreign ownership than those in more developed markets. Moreover, it can be more difficult for investors to bring litigation or enforce judgments against issuers in emerging markets or for U.S. regulators to bring enforcement actions against such issuers. Because the financial markets of emerging market countries may be very small, prices of issuers in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. In addition, foreign investors such as a Fund are subject to a

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variety of special restrictions in many such countries. The economies of some emerging markets may be particularly exposed to or affected by a certain industry or sector, and therefore issuers and/or securities of such emerging markets may be more affected by the performance of such industries or sectors.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. Illiquid investments are those that are not reasonably expected to be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment. Pursuant to applicable SEC regulations, a Fund may not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets. The Funds have implemented a liquidity risk management program and related procedures to identify illiquid investments pursuant to this regulation. A Fund may be limited in its ability to invest in illiquid and “less liquid” investments, which may adversely affect a Fund’s performance and ability to achieve its investment objective. A Fund’s investments in illiquid investments may reduce the returns of the Fund because it may be unable to sell the illiquid investment at an advantageous time or price, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of other investment opportunities. There is also a risk that unusually high redemption requests, including redemption requests from certain large shareholders (such as institutional investors) or asset allocation changes, may make it difficult for a Fund to sell investments in sufficient time to allow it to meet redemptions or require a Fund to sell illiquid investments at reduced prices or under unfavorable conditions. Illiquid investments may trade less frequently, in lower quantities and/or at a discount as compared to more liquid investments, which may cause a Fund to receive distressed prices and incur higher transaction costs when selling such investments. Securities that are liquid at the time of purchase may subsequently become illiquid due to events such as adverse developments for an issuer, industry-specific developments, market events, rising interest rates, changing economic conditions or investor perceptions and geopolitical risk. Dislocations in certain parts of the markets are resulting in reduced liquidity for certain investments. It is uncertain when financial markets will improve and economic conditions will stabilize. Liquidity of financial markets may also be affected by government intervention and political, social, health, economic or market developments. During periods of market stress, a Fund’s assets could potentially experience significant levels of illiquidity.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that the issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time. In times of market turmoil, perceptions of an issuer’s credit

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risk can quickly change and even large, well-established issuers may deteriorate rapidly with little or no warning.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that, by focusing on securities of larger companies, a Fund may have fewer opportunities to identify securities that the market misprices and that these companies may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole or not at all. Also, larger companies may fall out of favor with the investing public as a result of market, political and economic conditions, including for reasons unrelated to their businesses or economic fundamentals.

· Low-Carbon Risk—The risk that because the Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund’s investment strategy includes a special emphasis on companies with low current carbon emissions and an absence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, the Fund’s portfolio might exclude certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities that otherwise would be available.

· Market Risk—The risk that the price of equity investments may decline in response to general market and economic conditions or events, including conditions and developments outside of the financial markets such as significant changes in interest and inflation rates, the availability of credit and the occurrence of other factors, such as natural disasters or public health emergencies (pandemics and epidemics) as well as armed conflict. There is an increased likelihood that these types of events or conditions can, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, result in a variety of adverse developments and circumstances, such as reduced liquidity, supply chain disruptions and market volatility, as well as increased general uncertainty and broad ramifications for markets, economies, issuers, businesses in many sectors and societies globally. Accordingly, the value of the equity investments that the Funds hold may decline over short or extended periods of time. Any investment is subject to the risk that the financial markets as a whole may decline in value, thereby depressing the investment’s price. Equity markets, for example, tend to be cyclical, with periods when prices generally rise and periods when prices generally decline. Foreign equity markets tend to reflect local economic and financial conditions and, therefore, trends often vary from country to country and region to region. During periods of unusual volatility or turmoil in the financial markets, a Fund may undergo an extended period of decline. From time to time, a Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Financials Sector Risk—A Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the financials sector. Securities of companies in the financials sector may be significantly affected by changes in interest rates, government regulation, the rate of defaults on corporate, consumer and government debt, the availability and cost of capital,

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and the impact of more stringent capital requirements. A Fund may be adversely affected by events or developments negatively impacting the financials sector or issuers within the financials sector.

· Information Technology Sector Risk—A Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the information technology sector. Securities of companies in the information technology sector can be significantly affected by changes in, among other things, the supply and demand for specific products and services, the pace of technological development and product obsolescence, market competition, government regulation, and patent and intellectual property rights. A Fund may be adversely affected by events or developments negatively impacting the information technology sector.

· Mid-Cap Risk—Securities of medium-sized companies may experience greater fluctuations in price than the securities of larger companies. From time to time, medium-sized company securities may have to be sold at a discount from their current market prices or in small lots over an extended period, since they may be harder to sell than larger-cap securities. In addition, it may be difficult to find buyers for securities of medium-sized companies that a Fund wishes to sell when the company is not perceived favorably in the marketplace or during periods of poor economic or market conditions. Such companies may be subject to certain business risks due to their smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The costs of purchasing and selling securities of medium-sized companies may be greater than those of more widely traded securities.

· Non-Diversification Risk—The Large-Cap Growth Fund is considered to be non-diversified under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets, which could lead to greater volatility in the fund’s returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that securities selected for Funds that are actively managed, in whole or in part, according to a quantitative analysis methodology can perform differently from the market as a whole based on the model and the factors used in the analysis, the weight placed on each factor and changes in the factor’s historical trends and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs. If inaccurate market data is entered into a quantitative model, the resulting information will be incorrect. Because such models are based on assumptions of these and other market factors,

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the models may not take into account certain factors, or perform as intended, and may result in a decline in the value of a Fund’s portfolio.

· Small-Cap Risk—Securities of small-sized companies may experience greater fluctuations in price than the securities of larger companies. The securities of small-sized companies often have lower overall liquidity than those of larger, more established companies. The number of small-sized companies whose securities are listed on securities exchanges has been declining while investor demand for the securities of such issuers has been increasing, in each case relative to historical trends, which may increase a Fund’s exposure to illiquid investments risk. As a result, a Fund’s investments in the securities of small-sized companies may be difficult to purchase or sell at an advantageous time or price, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of investment opportunities. From time to time, small-sized company securities may have to be sold at a discount from their current market prices or in small lots over an extended period, since they may be harder to sell than larger-cap securities. In addition, it may be difficult to find buyers for securities of small-sized companies that a Fund wishes to sell when the company is not perceived favorably in the marketplace or during periods of poor economic or market conditions. Such companies may be subject to certain business risks due to their smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The costs of purchasing and selling securities of small-sized companies may be greater than those of more widely traded securities.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve more risk than ordinary securities due to the high degree of uncertainty associated with such events. If the anticipated benefits of such developments do not ultimately materialize, the value of a special situation company may decline. As a result, the prices of securities of these companies can be more volatile than the prices of securities of similar companies, resulting in permanent loss of capital. Also, transactions may take longer than originally anticipated, resulting in lower annualized returns than contemplated at the time of investment. The following types of companies, for example, are more likely to experience special situations: smaller companies, emerging growth companies, and early development stage companies. Also, companies with any of the following characteristics are more likely to experience special situations: participating in an initial public offering, operating at a loss, or having little or no revenue history.

· Style Risk—A Fund that uses either a growth investing or a value investing style entails the risk that equity securities representing either style may be out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time, and result in

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underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the Fund’s portfolio value.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks. For example, the price of a growth stock may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock. Because the value of growth companies is often a function of their expected earnings growth, there is a risk that such earnings growth may not occur or cannot be sustained. Accordingly, a stock with growth characteristics can have sharp price declines due to decreases in current or expected earnings and may lack dividends that can help cushion its share price in a declining market. In addition, growth stocks, at times, may not perform as well as value stocks or the stock market in general and may be out of favor with investors for varying periods of time.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that: (1) the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized; (2) their potential values are never recognized by the market; and (3) due to unanticipated or unforeseen problems associated with the issuer or industry, they were appropriately priced when acquired and therefore do not perform as anticipated. Value investing has gone in and out of favor during past market cycles and, when value investing is out of favor, the securities of value companies may underperform the securities of other companies.

In addition to the principal investment risks set forth above, there are other non-principal risks associated with investing in the Funds and their investments that are discussed elsewhere in the Funds’ Prospectus and in the Funds’ SAI. There can be no assurances that a Fund will achieve its investment objective. You should not consider any Fund to be a complete investment program.

Global economic risk

National and regional economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country, region or market might adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or market. Changes in legal, political, regulatory, tax and economic conditions may cause fluctuations in markets and securities prices around the world, which could negatively impact the value of a Fund’s investments. Major economic or political disruptions, particularly in large economies, may have global negative economic and market repercussions. Additionally, events such as war, armed conflict, terrorism, the imposition of economic sanctions, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies may adversely affect the global economy and the markets and issuers in which a Fund invests. These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market

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closure, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the economy. These events could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which a Fund’s service providers, including the investment adviser, Advisors, rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of a Fund’s service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of a Fund. In addition, sanctions and other measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact liquidity and performance. Governmental and quasi-governmental authorities and regulators throughout the world have in the past responded to major economic disruptions with a variety of significant fiscal and monetary policy changes, including but not limited to, direct capital infusions into companies, new monetary programs and dramatically lower interest rates. An unexpected or quick reversal of these policies, or the ineffectiveness of these policies, could increase volatility in securities markets, which could adversely affect a Fund’s investments. A Fund’s investments may be subject to inflation risk, which is the risk that the real value (i.e., nominal price of the asset adjusted for inflation) of assets or income from investments will be less in the future because inflation decreases the purchasing power and value of money (i.e., as inflation increases, the real value of a Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions). Inflation rates may change frequently and significantly as a result of various factors, including unexpected shifts in the domestic or global economy and changes in monetary or economic policies (or expectations that these policies may change). The market price of debt securities generally falls as inflation increases because the purchasing power of the future income and repaid principal is expected to be worth less when received by a Fund. The risk of inflation is greater for debt instruments with longer maturities and especially those that pay a fixed rather than variable interest rate. In addition, this risk may be significantly elevated compared to normal conditions because of monetary policy measures and the current interest rate environment and level of government intervention and spending.

Additional information about the Funds’ benchmark indices

The benchmark index for each of the Funds described below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in the index.

S&P 500 Index

This is the benchmark index for the Growth & Income Fund. The S&P 500 Index is a market capitalization-weighted index of the 500 leading companies in leading industries of the U.S. economy. It is widely recognized as a guide to the overall health of the U.S. stock market. The index covers industrial, utility, technology, financial, and other companies of the U.S. markets. The index focuses on the large-cap segment of the market, with 80% coverage (by market capitalization) of U.S. equities. As of December 31, 2022, the market

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capitalization of companies in the S&P 500 Index ranged from $3.6 billion to $2.1 trillion, with a mean market capitalization of $67.2 billion and a median market capitalization of $29.4 billion. Standard & Poor’s determines the composition of the index based on a combination of factors including market capitalization, liquidity and industry group representation, and can change its composition at any time.

Russell 1000 Growth Index

This is the benchmark index for the Large-Cap Growth Fund. The Russell 1000 Growth Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the top 1,000 U.S. equity securities in market capitalization (according to Frank Russell Company (“Russell”)). The Russell 1000 Growth Index represents those Russell 1000 Index securities with higher relative forecasted growth rates and price/book ratios. The Russell 1000 Growth Index has higher weightings in those sectors of the market with typically higher relative valuations and higher growth rates, including sectors such as technology and health care. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 1000 Growth Index had a mean market capitalization of $627.6 billion and a median market capitalization of $14.0 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 1000 Growth Index was $2.1 trillion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time.

Russell 1000 Value Index

This is the benchmark index for the Large-Cap Value Fund. The Russell 1000 Value Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the top 1,000 U.S. equity securities in market capitalization (according to Russell). The Russell 1000 Value Index contains higher weightings of roughly one-third of the Russell 1000 Index securities with lower relative growth rates and price/book values and lower weightings of the roughly middle third of companies. The Russell 1000 Value Index has higher weightings in those sectors of the market with typically lower relative valuations and growth rates, including sectors such as financial services and energy. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 1000 Value Index had a mean market capitalization of $151.6 billion and a median market capitalization of $11.1 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 1000 Value Index was $1.1 trillion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change the index’s composition at any time.

Russell Midcap Growth Index

This is the benchmark index for the Mid-Cap Growth Fund. The Russell Midcap Growth Index is a subset of the Russell Midcap Index, which represents the 800 largest U.S. equity securities in market capitalization after the largest 200 U.S. equity securities (according to Russell). The Russell Midcap Growth Index contains higher weightings of roughly one-third of these 800 Russell Midcap

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Index securities with higher relative growth rates and price/book values and lower weightings of the roughly middle third of companies. The Russell Midcap Growth Index has higher weightings in those sectors of the market with typically higher relative valuations and growth rates, including sectors such as technology and health care. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell Midcap Growth Index had a mean market capitalization of $23.9 billion and a median market capitalization of $10.5 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell Midcap Growth Index was $52.8 billion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time.

Russell Midcap Value Index

This is the benchmark index for the Mid-Cap Value Fund. The Russell Midcap Value Index is a subset of the Russell Midcap Index, which represents the 800 largest U.S. equity securities in market capitalization after the largest 200 U.S. equity securities (according to Russell). The Russell Midcap Value Index contains higher weightings of roughly one-third of these 800 Russell Midcap securities with lower relative growth rates and price/book values and lower weightings of the roughly middle third of companies. The Russell Midcap Value Index has higher weightings in those sectors of the market with typically lower relative valuations, including sectors such as financial services and utilities. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell Midcap Value Index had a mean market capitalization of $19.9 billion and a median market capitalization of $8.7 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell Midcap Value Index was $52.8 billion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time.

Russell 2000 Index

This is the benchmark index for the Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund. The Russell 2000 Index represents the largest 2,000 U.S. equities in market capitalization following the top 1,000 U.S. equities (according to Russell). As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 2000 Index had a mean market capitalization of $2.8 billion and a median market capitalization of $948.0 million. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 2000 Index was $8.1 billion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time.

Russell 2500 Index

This is the benchmark index for the Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund. The Russell 2500 Index is a broad index featuring 2,500 stocks that cover the small- and mid-cap market capitalizations. The Russell 2500 is a market cap weighted index that includes the smallest 2,500 companies covered in the Russell 3000 universe of United States-based listed equities. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 2500 Index had a mean market capitalization of $6.0 billion and a

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median market capitalization of $1.4 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 2500 Index was $20.5 billion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time.

Russell 3000 Index

This is the benchmark index for the Social Choice Equity Fund and the Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund. The Russell 3000 Index represents the 3,000 largest publicly traded U.S. companies, based on market capitalization (according to Russell). Russell 3000 Index companies represent about 96% of the total market capitalization of the publicly traded U.S. equity market. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 3000 Index had a mean market capitalization of $358.6 billion and a median market capitalization of $2.0 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 3000 Index was $2.1 trillion. Russell determines the composition of the index based only on market capitalization and can change its composition at any time.

Additional information on investment strategies of the Funds

The Funds may invest in short-term debt securities of the same type as those held by money market funds and other kinds of short-term instruments for cash management and other purposes. These securities help the Funds maintain liquidity, use cash balances effectively, and take advantage of attractive investment opportunities. Each Fund also may invest up to 20% of its assets in fixed-income investments. Each Fund may invest in fixed-income investments to obtain current income, to use cash balances effectively and in circumstances when Advisors determines that the risk of loss from equity securities outweighs the potential for capital gains or higher income. For a general discussion of fixed-income investments, see “Investment policies—Debt instruments generally” in the Funds’ SAI.

Each Fund may write (sell) call options, including covered call options, and purchase call and put options, to try to enhance income, reduce portfolio volatility or protect gains in its portfolio. Such options may include put and call options on securities of the types in which a Fund may invest and on securities indices composed of such securities. In writing (selling) call options, a Fund may give up the opportunity to profit on a security if the market price of the security rises and the option is exercised and, conversely, the premiums received from call options sold may not reduce the extent of Fund losses during periods of market decline. In purchasing call and put options, a Fund may purchase a call or put option that expires with no value due to the market price of the security remaining below or above, as applicable, the strike price of the option. In such an event, a Fund would lose the value of the premium paid for the call or put option but would also receive no economic benefit from the purchase or sale, as applicable, of the security. Each Fund can also write (sell) put options. In writing put options, a Fund may experience losses on a security if the market price of the security

98     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

declines and the option is exercised and, conversely, the premiums received from put options sold may not reduce the extent of Fund losses during periods of market decline.

In addition, each Fund may buy and sell futures contracts on securities indices composed of securities of the types in which it may invest, and put and call options on such futures contracts. Each Fund may use such futures contracts and options on futures contracts for hedging or cash management purposes, or to seek increased total return. Futures contracts permit a Fund to gain or reduce exposure to groups of securities and thereby have the potential to earn returns that are similar to those that would be earned by direct investments in those securities or instruments.

Where appropriate futures contracts are not available, or if Advisors deems advisable for other reasons, a Fund may invest in investment company securities, such as exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”). The Funds may also use ETFs for cash management purposes and other purposes, including to gain exposure to certain sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs.

Each Fund may invest in instruments including exchange-traded notes (“ETNs”), equity-linked notes (“ELNs”) and futures contracts or other derivatives to achieve its investment objective. A Fund may also use such instruments for cash management and other purposes, including foreign exposure to certain sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs, ETNs or ELNs. When a Fund invests in ETFs or other investment companies, the Fund bears a proportionate share of expenses charged by the investment company in which it invests. An ETF may trade at a premium or discount to its net asset value (“NAV”).

In seeking to manage currency exposure, a Fund may also enter into forward currency contracts and currency swaps and may buy or sell put and call options and futures contracts on foreign currencies.

Each Fund can invest in other derivatives, such as equity swaps (including contracts for difference, an arrangement where the return is linked to the price movement of an underlying security, and other arrangements where the return is linked to a stock market index), options on swaps and equity-linked fixed-income securities, so long as these derivatives are consistent with a particular Fund’s investment objective, restrictions and policies and current regulations, except that such instruments, as well as ETFs used for cash management purposes, will not be subject to the Social Choice Equity Fund’s and Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund’s ESG criteria, but may, in the case of ETFs, be subject to other ESG criteria. Changes in regulation relating to a registered investment company’s use of derivatives could potentially limit or impact the Funds’ ability to invest in derivatives and adversely affect the value or performance of derivatives and the Funds. Each Fund may invest in derivatives for hedging purposes or to enhance investment return.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     99

From time to time, the Funds may determine not to invest in securities of issuers that do not meet certain corporate governance criteria. The Funds currently do not invest in certain companies with operations in Sudan.

Please see the Funds’ SAI for more information on these and other investments the Funds may utilize.

Portfolio holdings

A description of the Funds’ policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of their portfolio holdings is available in the Funds’ SAI.

Portfolio turnover

To the extent a Fund engages in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities, it will have a correspondingly higher “portfolio turnover rate.” A high portfolio turnover rate generally will result in (1) greater direct or indirect transaction costs, including brokerage commissions or bid-ask spreads, borne by a Fund and, ultimately, by shareholders and (2) higher amounts of realized investment gain subject to the payment of taxes by shareholders. Trading in equity securities involves the payment of brokerage commissions, which are transaction costs paid directly by a Fund. Trading in fixed-income securities does not generally involve the payment of brokerage commissions, but may involve indirect transaction costs such as bid-ask spreads. Also, a high portfolio turnover rate for a Fund may cause the Fund to be more likely to generate capital gains that must be distributed to shareholders as taxable income. The Funds are not subject to a specific limitation on portfolio turnover, and securities of a Fund may be sold at any time such sale is deemed advisable for investment or operational reasons. Also, certain trading strategies utilized by a Fund may increase portfolio turnover. The portfolio turnover rates of the Funds are listed above in the “Summary information” sections and the portfolio turnover rates during recent fiscal periods are provided in the “Financial highlights” section below. The Funds are not generally managed to minimize the tax burden for shareholders. The Funds may have investors that are funds of funds, education savings plans or other asset allocation programs that are also managed by Advisors or its affiliates. These investors may engage in reallocations, rebalancings or other activity that may increase a Fund’s portfolio turnover rate and brokerage costs. Advisors may employ various portfolio management strategies to attempt to minimize any potential disruptive effects or costs of such activity.

Investments by funds of funds

The Trust offers other investment portfolios structured as “funds of funds,” which means that they invest their assets in certain of the Trust’s other investment portfolios, including the Funds, and potentially in other investment pools or products (“TCF Funds of Funds”). At certain times, a TCF Fund of Funds or an unaffiliated fund of funds may be a significant or sole shareholder of a Fund. The TCF Funds of Funds are expected to hold a significant portion of the

100     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Class W shares of the Funds. Investment decisions made with respect to the TCF Funds of Funds or by unaffiliated funds of funds could, under certain circumstances, negatively impact the Funds, with respect to the expenses, investment performance and liquidity profile of the Funds. For instance, large purchases or redemptions of shares of a Fund by the TCF Funds of Funds or unaffiliated funds of funds, whether as part of a reallocation or rebalancing strategy or otherwise, may result in a Fund having to sell securities or invest cash when it otherwise would not do so. Such transactions could increase a Fund’s transaction costs, accelerate the realization of taxable income if sales of securities resulted in gains, and, in extreme cases, could threaten the continued viability of the Funds to operate as intended. As a result of the TCF Funds of Funds or unaffiliated funds of funds investment in certain Funds, such Funds may be limited in their ability to invest in other registered funds and private funds.

Share classes

Each Fund may offer Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares in this Prospectus. Each Fund’s investments are held by the Fund as a whole, not by a particular share class, so an investor’s money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares is held. However, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class and not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Please contact us if you have questions or would like assistance in determining which class is right for you.

Management of the Funds

The Funds’ investment adviser

Advisors manages the assets of the Trust, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. Advisors is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), the first company in the United States to issue a variable annuity. Advisors is registered as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Advisors also manages the investments of TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Through an affiliated investment adviser, TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), certain personnel of Advisors also manage the investment accounts of CREF. As of December 31, 2022, Advisors and TCIM together had approximately $556.7 billion of assets under management. Advisors is located at 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     101

TIAA entities sponsor an array of financial products for retirement and other investment goals. For some of these products, for example, the investment accounts of CREF, TIAA or its subsidiaries perform services “at-cost.” The Funds, however, pay the management fees and other expenses that are described in the tables of fees and expenses in this Prospectus. The management fees paid by the Funds to Advisors are intended to compensate Advisors for its services to the Funds and are not limited to the reimbursement of Advisors’ costs. Thus, under this arrangement, Advisors can earn a profit or incur a loss on the services which it renders to the Funds. In addition, Advisors has contractually agreed to reimburse each Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed certain amounts, as stated in the “Fees and expenses” section of each Fund in this Prospectus. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees. The Funds also pay Advisors for certain administrative services that Advisors provides to the Funds on an at-cost basis.

Advisors has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net investment management fees in their entirety. Advisors expects this fee waiver and/or reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees. However, Advisors may receive an investment management fee from the TCF Funds of Funds and other investors in Class W shares.

Advisors manages the assets of the Funds pursuant to an investment management agreement with the Trust (the “Management Agreement”). Advisors’ duties under the Management Agreement include, among other things, providing the Funds with investment research, advice and supervision; furnishing an investment program for the Funds; determining which securities or other investments to purchase, sell or exchange; and providing or obtaining any other necessary services to manage, acquire or dispose of securities, cash or other investments. Advisors also supervises and acts as liaison among the various service providers to the Funds, such as the custodian and transfer agent.

The annual investment management fees charged under the Management Agreement with respect to the Funds are as follows:

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES

			Effective
		Fee rate	annual fee rate
	Assets under	(average daily	(fiscal year ended
	management (billions)	net assets)	October 31, 2022)
Growth & Income Fund			0.40%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.45%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.42%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.39%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.36%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.33%
	Over $10.0	0.30%

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			Effective
		Fee rate	annual fee rate
	Assets under	(average daily	(fiscal year ended
	management (billions)	net assets)	October 31, 2022)
Large-Cap Growth Fund			0.40%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.45%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.42%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.39%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.36%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.33%
	Over $10.0	0.30%
Large-Cap Value Fund			0.40%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.45%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.42%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.39%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.36%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.33%
	Over $10.0	0.30%
Mid-Cap Growth Fund			0.45%
	$0.0—$0.5	0.48%
	Over $0.5—$0.75	0.46%
	Over $0.75—$1.0	0.44%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.41%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.38%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.35%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.32%
	Over $10.0	0.29%
Mid-Cap Value Fund			0.44%
	$0.0—$0.5	0.48%
	Over $0.5—$0.75	0.46%
	Over $0.75—$1.0	0.44%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.41%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.38%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.35%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.32%
	Over $10.0	0.29%
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund			0.40%
	$0.0—$0.5	0.46%
	Over $0.5—$0.75	0.44%
	Over $0.75—$1.0	0.42%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.39%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.36%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.33%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.30%
	Over $10.0	0.27%
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund			0.44%
	$0.0—$0.5	0.46%
	Over $0.5—$0.75	0.44%
	Over $0.75—$1.0	0.42%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.39%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.36%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.33%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.30%
	Over $10.0	0.27%

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     103

			Effective
		Fee rate	annual fee rate
	Assets under	(average daily	(fiscal year ended
	management (billions)	net assets)	October 31, 2022)
Social Choice Equity Fund			0.15%
	All assets	0.15%
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund			0.25%
	$0.0—$1.0	0.25%
	Over $1.0—$2.0	0.24%
	Over $2.0—$4.0	0.23%
	Over $4.0—$7.0	0.22%
	Over $7.0—$10.0	0.21%
	Over $10.0	0.20%

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees’ most recent approval of each Fund’s Management Agreement is available in the Fund’s shareholder report for the period ended April 30, 2022. For a free copy of the Funds’ shareholder reports, please call 800-842-2252, visit the Funds’ website at www.tiaa.org or visit the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Portfolio management teams

The Funds are managed by one or more portfolio managers, who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds, with expertise in the area applicable to the Funds’ investments. In the case of Funds with multiple portfolio managers, each may be responsible for different aspects of the Funds’ management. For example, one manager may be principally responsible for selecting appropriate investments for a Fund, while another may be principally responsible for asset allocation. The following is a list of the portfolio managers primarily responsible for managing each Fund’s investments, along with their relevant experience. The Funds’ portfolio managers may change from time to time.

Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
Valerie Grant, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2022 to Present (portfolio management of large-cap core portfolios); AllianceBernstein–2006 to 2022 (portfolio management and equity research for large-cap core portfolios)	2022	2006	2022
Evan Staples, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2010 to Present (portfolio management of core and value-focused portfolios)	2010	2005	2022

104     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
LARGE-CAP GROWTH FUND
Terrence Kontos, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (research and portfolio management of domestic growth portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Karen Hiatt, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2021 to Present (portfolio management of domestic large-cap growth portfolios); Allianz—1998 to 2021 (portfolio management of domestic large-cap growth portfolios and head of global technology team)	2021	1994	2021
LARGE-CAP VALUE FUND
Charles Carr, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2014 to Present (portfolio management of domestic large-cap value portfolios); Estekene Capital—2009 to 2013 (managing member, value-oriented hedge funds)	2014	1993	2018
MID-CAP GROWTH FUND
Terrence Kontos, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (research and portfolio management of domestic growth portfolios)	2012	2005	2020
MID-CAP VALUE FUND
David Chalupnik, CFA  Senior Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2002 to Present (portfolio management of core and value-focused portfolios)	2002	1984	2020
Evan Staples, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2010 to Present (portfolio management of core and value-focused portfolios)	2010	2005	2020

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     105

Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
QUANT SMALL-CAP EQUITY FUND
Pei Chen  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2004 to Present (portfolio management of domestic small-cap portfolios)	2004	1991	2016
Max Kozlov, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2015 to Present (quantitative equity research and domestic portfolio management); BlackRock—2002 to 2015 (quantitative equity research and portfolio management for domestic large-cap portfolios, hedge funds and ETFs)	2015	1997	2019
QUANT SMALL/MID-CAP EQUITY FUND
Pei Chen  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2004 to Present (portfolio management of domestic small-cap portfolios)	2004	1991	2016
Max Kozlov, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2015 to Present (quantitative equity research and domestic portfolio management); BlackRock—2002 to 2015 (quantitative equity research and portfolio management for domestic large-cap portfolios, hedge funds and ETFs)	2015	1997	2019
SOCIAL CHOICE EQUITY FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2022

106     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
SOCIAL CHOICE LOW CARBON EQUITY FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2015
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2015
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2022

The Funds’ SAI provides additional disclosure about the compensation structure for the Funds’ portfolio managers, the other accounts they manage, total assets in those accounts and potential conflicts of interest, as well as the portfolio managers’ ownership of shares of the Funds they manage.

Other services

Under the terms of the Administrative Services Agreement with the Trust, responsibility for payment of expenses relating to oversight and performance of certain services, including transfer agency, dividend disbursing, accounting, administrative, compliance and shareholder services, is allocated directly either to the Funds or to Advisors.

For Advisors’ provision of such administrative, compliance and other services to the Funds under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Funds pay to Advisors at the end of each calendar month the allocated costs of such services as determined under the TIAA cost allocation methodology then in effect.

Advisors, in its capacity as administrator to the Funds, has contractually agreed to reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Advisors expects this expense reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees. Additional detail regarding the arrangement is provided in the Funds’ SAI.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     107

Distribution and service arrangements

All classes

Nuveen Securities, LLC (“Nuveen Securities”) distributes each class of Fund shares. Nuveen Securities may enter into agreements with other intermediaries, including its affiliated broker-dealer, TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC (“Services”), to offer and sell shares of the Funds. For Premier Class and Retail Class shares, Nuveen Securities may utilize some or all of the Rule 12b-1 plan fees it receives from Premier Class and Retail Class shares to pay such other intermediaries for services provided in connection with the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class and Retail Class shares, respectively.

Additional information about payments to intermediaries appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Please note that Nuveen Securities does not have a customer relationship with you solely by virtue of acting as distributor for the Funds. Nuveen Securities does not offer or provide investment monitoring, make investment decisions for you, or hold customer accounts or assets.

Other payments by the Funds

Institutional Class

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Institutional Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Advisor Class

In addition to the fees the Funds pay to their transfer agent, Nuveen Securities or Advisors, on behalf of the Advisor Class shares of the Funds, the Funds may enter into agreements with financial intermediaries pursuant to which the Funds will pay financial intermediaries for administrative, networking, recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency and shareholder services. The Funds have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan (“Servicing Plan”) with respect to Advisor Class shares that has been approved by the Board of Trustees that outlines the types of services to be provided to the Funds by these financial intermediaries. The Servicing Plan also provides the maximum rates that the Funds may pay such financial intermediaries, which are generally based on: (1) an annual percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a financial intermediary; or (2) a fixed dollar amount for each account serviced by a financial intermediary. The aggregate amount of these payments may be substantial and may vary significantly among intermediaries but will be limited by Advisors’ agreement to reimburse each Fund if total Advisor Class expenses (subject to certain exclusions) exceed certain specified amounts.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and service arrangements for Advisor Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

108     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Premier Class

The Funds have adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Premier Class shares under which the Funds pay Nuveen Securities an annual fee as compensation for Nuveen Securities’ or other entities’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class shares.

Under the plan, the Funds pay Nuveen Securities at the annual rate of up to 0.15% of average daily net assets attributable to Premier Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services, and Nuveen Securities may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, Nuveen Securities and their affiliates, at their own expense, may also pay for distribution, promotional and/or shareholder and account maintenance expenses of Premier Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Premier Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Premier Class.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Premier Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Retirement Class

For Retirement Class shares of the Funds, the Funds have a separate service agreement with Advisors (the “Retirement Class Service Agreement”) pursuant to which Advisors provides or arranges for the provision of administrative and shareholder services for the Retirement Class shares, including services associated with maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Under the Retirement Class Service Agreement, the Retirement Class of the Funds pays monthly a fee to Advisors at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets, which is reflected as part of “Other expenses” in the “Fees and expenses” sections of this Prospectus. Advisors may pay Services or other affiliated or unaffiliated persons an administrative charge at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares to assist it with fulfilling its obligations under the Retirement Class Service Agreement.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Retirement Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Retail Class

The Funds have adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Retail Class shares under which the Funds pay Nuveen Securities an annual fee as compensation for Nuveen Securities’ or other entities’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Retail Class shares.

Under the plan, the Funds pay Nuveen Securities at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retail Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services, and Nuveen Securities may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, Nuveen Securities and their affiliates, at their

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     109

own expense, may also pay for distribution, promotional and/or shareholder and account maintenance expenses of Retail Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Retail Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Retail Class.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Retail Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Class W

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Class W shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Other payments by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates

In addition to the payments from the Funds made to financial intermediaries as previously described, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates may from time to time make additional payments, out of their own resources, to certain financial intermediaries that sell shares of the TIAA-CREF Funds. These payments are often referred to as “revenue sharing.” These payments may be made in order to promote the sale and retention of Fund shares by intermediaries and their customers. The amounts of these distribution-related revenue sharing payments may vary by financial intermediary and, with respect to a given financial intermediary, are typically calculated by reference to the amount of the financial intermediary’s recent gross sales of TIAA-CREF Fund shares and/or total assets of TIAA-CREF Funds held by the intermediary’s customers. The level of distribution-related revenue sharing payments that Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates are willing to provide to a particular financial intermediary may be affected by, among other factors, the intermediary’s total assets held in and recent net investments into the TIAA-CREF Funds, the intermediary’s level of participation in TIAA-CREF Fund sales and marketing programs, the intermediary’s compensation program for its registered representatives who sell TIAA-CREF Fund shares and provide services to TIAA-CREF Fund shareholders, and the asset class of the TIAA-CREF Funds for which these payments are provided. The SAI contains additional information about these payments. Nuveen Securities may also make payments to financial intermediaries in connection with sales meetings, due diligence meetings, prospecting seminars and other meetings at which Nuveen Securities promotes its products and services. Payments to intermediaries may include payments to certain third-party broker-dealers and financial advisors, including fund supermarkets, to provide access to their fund distribution platforms. With respect to Institutional Class shares, effective August 1, 2019, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates have been permitted to make revenue sharing payments pursuant to existing arrangements with financial intermediaries, but will not enter into new arrangements to make revenue sharing payments with new third-party financial intermediaries.

110     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

In addition to revenue sharing payments to financial intermediaries related to distribution of the Funds’ shares, Advisors or its affiliates may also make revenue sharing payments out of their own assets to financial intermediaries as compensation for certain recordkeeping, shareholder communications and other account administration services provided to TIAA-CREF Fund shareholders who own their shares through these financial intermediaries’ accounts. These servicing-related revenue sharing payments are in addition to any applicable sub-transfer agency or similar fees paid to these financial intermediaries with respect to these services by the TIAA-CREF Funds out of Fund assets.

The amounts of revenue sharing payments to a financial intermediary could be significant, and may create an incentive for the intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the Funds to you. The financial intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the Funds within the intermediary’s organization by, for example, placing the Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or granting Nuveen Securities, Advisors and/or their affiliates preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Funds in various ways within the intermediary’s organization. Advisors, Nuveen Securities or their affiliates may revise their policies with respect to revenue sharing payments at any time without prior notice.

Calculating share price

Each Fund determines its NAV per share, or share price, on each Business Day. The NAV for each Fund is calculated each Business Day as of the latest close of the regular (or core) trading session of the NYSE, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American (collectively, the “NYSE Exchanges”) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or such earlier time that is the latest close of a regular (or core) trading session of any of the NYSE Exchanges). The Funds do not price their shares on days that are not a Business Day. NAV per share for each class is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s assets attributable to such class, less all liabilities attributable to such class, by the total number of shares of the class outstanding.

If the Funds invest in foreign securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on days when the Funds do not price their shares, the value of the foreign securities in the Funds’ portfolios may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares. The value of a Fund’s investments denominated in foreign currencies is converted to U.S. dollars for purposes of determining the Fund’s NAV.

Each Fund generally uses market quotations or values obtained from independent pricing services to value securities and other instruments held by a Fund. If market quotations are not readily available or are not considered reliable, a Fund will use a security’s “fair value,” as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. A Fund may also use fair value if events that have a significant effect on the value of an investment (as

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determined in Advisors’ sole discretion) occur between the time when its price is determined and the time the Fund’s NAV is calculated. For example, a Fund might use a domestic security’s fair value when the exchange on which the security is principally traded closes early or when trading in the security is halted and does not resume before the Fund’s NAV is calculated. The use of fair value pricing can involve reliance on quantitative models or individual judgment, and may result in changes to the prices of portfolio securities that are used to calculate a Fund’s NAV. Although each Fund fair values portfolio securities on a security-by-security basis, funds that hold foreign portfolio securities may see their portfolio securities fair valued more frequently than other funds that do not hold foreign securities.

Fair value pricing of equity securities most commonly occurs with securities that are primarily traded outside the United States. This may have the effect of decreasing the ability of market timers to engage in “stale price arbitrage,” which takes advantage of the perceived difference in price from a foreign market closing price.

While using a fair value price for foreign securities is intended to decrease the ability of market timers to make money by exchanging into or out of the Funds to the detriment of longer-term shareholders, it may reduce some of the certainty in pricing obtained by using actual market close prices.

The Funds’ fair value pricing procedures provide, among other things, for the Funds to examine whether to fair value foreign securities when there is a movement in the value of a U.S. market index between the close of one or more foreign markets and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. For these securities, the Funds use a fair value pricing service approved by Advisors, as the valuation designee. This pricing service employs quantitative models to value foreign investments in order to adjust for stale pricing, which may occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. Fair value pricing is subjective in nature and the use of fair value pricing by a Fund may cause the NAV of the Fund’s shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would have been calculated using market prices at the close of the foreign exchange on which a portfolio security is primarily traded. The Funds also examine the prices of individual securities to determine, among other things, whether the price of such securities reflects fair value at the close of the NYSE Exchanges based on market movements. In addition, the Funds may fair value domestic securities when it is believed the last market quotation is not readily available or such quotation does not represent the fair value of that security.

Fixed-income securities, including money market instruments, are valued using market quotations, independent pricing sources or values derived from a pricing matrix that has various types of the applicable fixed-income instrument along one axis and various maturities along the other. The use of a price derived from a pricing matrix is a method of fair value pricing.

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The Board of Trustees has designated Advisors as the valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act and delegated to Advisors the responsibility of making fair value determinations.

Dividends and distributions

Each Fund expects to declare and distribute to shareholders substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any. The amount distributed will vary according to the income received from investments held by a Fund and capital gains realized from the sale of investments. The Growth & Income Fund plans to pay dividends on a quarterly basis. Each other Fund plans to pay dividends on an annual basis.

Each Fund intends to pay net capital gains, if any, annually. Dividends and capital gains can be paid in cash or reinvested. If you have elected to receive your distributions in cash and the distribution amount is less than $10, then the amount will be automatically reinvested in the particular Fund and no check will be issued. If the postal service is unable to deliver checks to your address of record, or the distribution check remains outstanding for six months or more, then the Funds reserve the right to reinvest the distribution check into your account using the particular Fund’s current NAV and to change your distribution option to reinvestment. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution checks.

Dividends and capital gain distributions paid to shareholders who hold their shares through a TIAA-administered retirement plan or custody account will automatically be reinvested in additional shares of the same class of the particular Fund. All other shareholders may elect from the following distribution options (barring any restrictions from the intermediary or plan through which such shares are held):

1. Reinvestment option, same Fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of the Fund. Unless you elect otherwise, this will be your default distribution option.

2. Reinvestment option, different fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of another fund in which you already hold shares.

3. Income-earned option. Your long-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each dividend and short-term capital gain distribution.

4. Capital gains option. Your dividend and short-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each long-term capital gain distribution.

5. Cash option. A check will be sent for your dividend and each capital gain distribution.

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On a Fund’s distribution date, the Fund makes distributions on a per share basis to the shareholders who hold and have paid for Fund shares on the record date. The Funds do this regardless of how long the shares have been held. This means that if you buy shares just before or on a record date, you will pay the full price for the shares and then you may receive a portion of the price back as a taxable distribution (see the discussion of “Buying a dividend” below under “Taxes”). Cash distribution checks will be mailed within seven days of the distribution date.

Shareholders who hold their shares through a variable insurance or annuity product, an employee benefit plan or through an intermediary may be subject to restrictions on their distribution payment options imposed by the product, plan or intermediary. Please contact the variable insurance or annuity product issuer or your plan sponsor or intermediary for more details.

Taxes

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in a Fund will be taxed.

Taxes on dividends and distributions. Unless you are tax-exempt or hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account, you are subject to federal income tax on dividends and taxable distributions each year. Your dividends and taxable distributions generally are taxable when they are paid, whether you take them in cash or reinvest them. However, distributions declared in October, November or December of a year and paid in January of the following year are taxable as if they were paid on December 31 of the prior year.

For federal tax purposes, income and short-term capital gain distributions paid from a Fund are taxed as ordinary income, and long-term capital gain distributions are taxed as long-term capital gains. By February of each year, a statement showing the taxable distributions paid to you in the previous year from a Fund will be sent to you and the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) (for taxable accounts only). Whether a capital gain distribution is considered long-term or short-term depends on how long the Fund held the securities the sale of which led to the gain.

A portion of ordinary income dividends paid by a Fund to individual investors may constitute “qualified dividend income” that is subject to the same maximum tax rates as long-term capital gains. The portion of a dividend that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregated qualified dividend income received by a Fund. Notwithstanding this, certain holding period requirements with respect to a shareholder’s shares in a Fund may apply to prevent the shareholder from treating any portion of a dividend as “qualified dividend income.” Additional information about this can be found in the Funds’ SAI.

Taxes on transactions. Unless a transaction involves Fund shares held in a tax-deferred account, redemptions (sales), including exchanges to other funds, may also give rise to capital gains or losses. The amount of any capital gain or

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loss will be the difference, if any, between the adjusted cost basis of your shares and the price you receive when you sell or exchange them. In general, a capital gain or loss will be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your shares for more than one year.

Each Fund is required to report to the IRS and furnish to certain Fund shareholders the cost basis information for sale transactions of shares purchased on or after January 1, 2012. Shareholders may elect to have one of several cost basis methods applied to their account when calculating the cost basis of shares sold, including average cost, “first-in, first-out” (“FIFO”), or some other specific identification method. Unless you instruct otherwise, each Fund will use average cost as its default cost basis method, and will treat sales as first coming from shares purchased prior to January 1, 2012. If average cost is used for a shareholder’s first sale of the Fund shares covered by these new rules, the shareholder may only use an alternative cost basis method for shares purchased prospectively. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best cost basis method for their tax situation.

For shares you sell that were purchased prior to January 1, 2012, you will be sent a statement showing how many shares you sold and at what price. However, the statement will not include cost basis information and will not be furnished to the IRS. You or your tax preparer must determine whether this sale resulted in a capital gain or loss and the amount of tax to be paid on any gain. Be sure to keep your regular account statements; the information they contain will be essential in calculating the amount of your capital gains or losses.

Backup withholding. If you fail to provide a correct taxpayer identification number or fail to certify that it is correct, the Funds are required by law to withhold 24% of all the distributions and redemption proceeds paid from your account. The Funds are also required to begin backup withholding if instructed by the IRS to do so.

Medicare tax. An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from a Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares) of U.S. individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds certain threshold amounts.

Buying a dividend. If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its NAV, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution. This is referred to as “buying a dividend.” For example, assume you bought shares of a Fund for $10.00 per share the day before the Fund paid a $0.25 dividend. After the dividend was paid, each share would be worth $9.75, and, unless you hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement such as a 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plan or an IRA, you will have to include the $0.25 dividend in your gross income for tax purposes.

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Effect of foreign taxes. Foreign governments may impose taxes on a Fund and its investments and these taxes generally will reduce the Fund’s distributions. If a Fund qualifies to pass through a credit for such taxes paid and elects to do so, an offsetting tax credit or deduction may be available to you if you maintain a taxable account. If so, your tax statement will show more taxable income than was actually distributed by the Fund, but will also show the amount of the available offsetting credit or deduction.

Other restrictions. There are tax requirements that all mutual funds must follow in order to avoid federal taxation. In its effort to adhere to these requirements, a Fund may have to limit its investment in some types of instruments.

Special considerations for certain institutional investors. If you are a corporate investor, a portion of the dividends from net investment income paid by a Fund may qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. The portion of the dividends that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregate qualifying dividend income received by a Fund from domestic (U.S.) sources. Certain holding period and debt financing restrictions may apply to corporate investors seeking to claim the deduction.

Taxes related to employee benefit plans or IRAs. Generally, individuals are not subject to federal income tax in connection with shares held (or that are held on their behalf) in participant or custody accounts under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) section 401(a) employee benefit plans (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), Code section 403(b) or 457 employee benefit plans, or IRAs. Distributions from such plan participant or custody accounts may, however, be subject to ordinary income taxation in the year of the distribution. For information about the tax aspects of your plan or IRA or Keogh account, please consult your plan administrator, TIAA or your tax advisor.

Other tax matters. Certain investments of a Fund, including certain debt instruments, foreign securities and shares of other investment funds, could affect the amount, timing and character of distributions you receive and could cause a Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such investments (which may require a Fund to liquidate other investments in order to make required distributions).

This information is only a brief summary of certain federal income tax information about your investment in a Fund. The investment may have state, local or foreign tax consequences, and you should consult your tax advisor about the effect of your investment in a Fund in your particular situation. Additional tax information can be found in the Funds’ SAI.

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Your account: purchasing, redeeming
or exchanging shares

Fund shares offered in this Prospectus

Each Fund may offer up to six share classes: Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares. Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Funds directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates. Investors should note that certain account minimums may be required for purchasing Institutional Class or Retail Class shares.

Share class eligibility

Overview

Each share class of a Fund has certain eligibility requirements that apply when purchasing Fund shares. Eligibility to purchase a certain class of shares is generally based on the type of account being opened in a Fund as well as certain account minimums. In order to better understand the eligibility requirements outlined below, the following defined terms shall apply when used throughout this Prospectus.

Definitions

Financial Intermediary Accounts: These include accounts held through platforms, programs, plans and other similar entities, as well as omnibus accounts, on behalf of other investors. Additionally, Financial Intermediary Accounts may include, but are not limited to, the following:

· Employee Benefit Plans (as defined below);

· Certain custody accounts sponsored or administered by TIAA, or by other entities not affiliated with TIAA, that are established by individuals as IRAs pursuant to section 408 of the Code; and

· Wrap accounts or other such arrangements as may be offered by a financial advisor or other intermediary.

Employee Benefit Plans: These include accounts sponsored or administered by either TIAA and its affiliates or by other entities not affiliated with TIAA and

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that are established by or on behalf of employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, in connection with certain Employee Benefit Plans. Such Employee Benefit Plans include those described in sections 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(a), 403(b) or 457 of the Code. Shareholders investing through such Employee Benefit Plans may have to pay additional expenses related to the administration of such plans. The Advisor Class is not available to SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs and Keogh plans.

Eligible Investors: These include both Financial Intermediary Accounts and Employee Benefit Plans.

Direct Purchasers: These accounts are opened directly with the transfer agent for the Funds, SS&C GIDS, Inc., and include the following: individual, financial advisor, domestic trust and joint accounts; Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs; corporate and institutional accounts; custodial accounts for a minor child under the Uniform Gift to Minors Act (“UGMA”) or Uniform Transfer to Minors Act (“UTMA”); and Coverdell education savings accounts.

Eligibility—Institutional Class and Retail Class

Institutional Class and Retail Class shares are available for purchase by or through the following types of accounts:

· Direct Purchasers;

· Financial Intermediary Accounts;

· Other investment companies or pools;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans (529) or healthcare saving accounts (HSA);

· Insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or other affiliates of TIAA; and

· Other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Eligibility—Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class

Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are available for purchase by or through the following types of accounts:

· Direct Purchasers (existing Direct Purchasers of Advisor Class shares only);

· Financial Intermediary Accounts;

· Other investment companies or pools;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans (529) or healthcare saving accounts (HSA);

· Insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or other affiliates of TIAA; and

· Other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

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Eligibility—Class W

Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates, as well as other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Account minimums

Investors should note that the following account minimums may be required for initial and subsequent purchases of Institutional Class and Retail Class shares:

· Institutional Class shares: The minimum initial investment is $2 million per Fund account and the minimum subsequent investment is at least $1,000 unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Funds or their affiliates. Financial Intermediary Accounts where neither the investor nor the intermediary will receive, from the Funds or their affiliates, any commission payments, account servicing fees, recordkeeping fees, 12b-1 fees, sub-transfer agency fees, so called “finder’s fees,” administration fees or similar fees with respect to Institutional Class shares are not subject to initial purchase or subsequent investment minimums. Employee Benefit Plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Funds are also exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· Retail Class shares: The minimum initial investment is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

The Funds have the discretion to waive or otherwise change the initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements at any time without any prior notice to shareholders. These minimum account requirements are discussed in more detail below.

There are no minimum account requirements, including initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements, for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

All share classes

Each Fund reserves the right to determine in its sole discretion whether any potential investor is eligible to purchase Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class or Class W shares. For more information with regard to Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class or

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Retirement Class shares, please contact your financial intermediary or you may call the Funds at 800-842-2252, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time. If you are a Direct Purchaser of Institutional Class shares, please contact your assigned relationship manager (“Relationship Manager”), or please call the Funds at 800-223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. For more information with regard to Retail Class shares, or if you are a Direct Purchaser of Advisor Class shares, please call the Funds at 800-223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. For more information with regard to Class W shares, please call the Funds at 800-842-2252, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Due to the limited eligibility of Class W shares, certain of the information below regarding purchasing, redeeming and exchanging shares does not apply to Class W shares.

Investors in all share classes should be aware that each Fund may from time to time, in its discretion, suspend, change or terminate the processes and procedures outlined below for purchasing, redeeming and exchanging shares.

The Funds are not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions when purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares as long as the Funds follow reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

Purchasing shares

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shares

How to open an account—Institutional Class

Direct Purchasers interested in opening an account to hold Institutional Class shares should request an application from their Relationship Manager, who can answer any questions or help complete the application. The application will need to be submitted directly either to a Relationship Manager or to the Funds via mail. Confirmation that the account has been established will be delivered to the applicant or can be obtained by calling the Funds.

How to open an account—Retail Class

Accounts can be opened via mail or in person. To open an account, send the Funds a completed application with your initial investment. To download an application to mail to the Funds, please visit the TIAA Web Center at www.tiaa.org and click on Mutual Funds. If you have any questions or need help obtaining or completing the application, call the Funds at 800-223-1200. If you currently hold or in the future intend to hold your Retail Class shares indirectly through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary about initiating or making additional purchases of Retail Class shares.

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Minimum initial and subsequent investment

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class shares, the minimum initial investment is $2 million per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares in Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts is $2,000 per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares in all other accounts is $2,500 per Fund account. The Funds can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

Subsequent investments into the Institutional Class for all account types must be at least $1,000 per Fund account. Subsequent investments into the Retail Class for all account types must be at least $100 per Fund account. Financial intermediaries may enforce their own initial and subsequent investment minimums.

There are no minimum account requirements, including initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements, for Advisor Class shares.

All Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and all Retail Class shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares by telephone, and all Retail Class shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares through the TIAA Web Center, as long as bank account information and a voided check were provided at the time the account was established. If you do not want the telephone/web (as applicable) purchase option, you can indicate this on the application or call the Funds at 800-223-1200 any time after opening your account. You may add this privilege after the account has been established by completing an Account Services Form, which you can request by calling 800-223-1200, or you may download it from the Funds’ website. The Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class impose a $100,000 per Fund account per day limit on telephone and web purchases, as applicable.

Transaction methods for purchases

Over the Internet: With TIAA’s Web Center, you can make electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Retail Class shares over the Internet. TIAA’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org.

By telephone: You can request electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Institutional Class shares by calling your Relationship Manager or by calling 800-223-1200. You can request electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Advisor Class or Retail Class shares of the Funds by calling 800-223-1200.

Purchasing via mail: Send a check to either of the addresses listed below with an investment coupon from a previous confirmation statement. If you do not have an investment coupon, use a separate piece of paper including your name, address, Fund account number, the Fund and class you want to invest in and the amount to be invested in the Funds.

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Make checks payable to “The TIAA-CREF Funds.”

First-Class Mail:

The TIAA-CREF Funds—(specify either: “Institutional Class” or “Retail Class”)

c/o SS&C GIDS, Inc.

P.O. Box 219227

Kansas City, MO 64121-9227

Overnight Mail:

The TIAA-CREF Funds—(specify either: “Institutional Class” or “Retail Class”)

c/o SS&C GIDS, Inc.

430 W 7th Street, STE 219227

Kansas City, MO 64105-1407

Purchasing via wire: See the section entitled “For Eligible Investors in Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares and their clients—Transaction methods for purchases” below.

Purchasing via Automatic Investment Plan for Retail Class shares: You can make subsequent investments into Retail Class shares automatically by electing to utilize the Funds’ automatic investment plan (“Automatic Investment Plan”) on your initial application or later upon request. By electing this option you authorize the Funds to take regular, automatic withdrawals from your bank account. To begin this service, send the Funds a voided checking or savings account deposit slip. It will take the Funds up to 10 days from the time it is received to set up your Automatic Investment Plan. You can make automatic investments semi-monthly or monthly (on the 1st and 15th of each month or on the next Business Day if those days are not Business Days). Investments must be made for at least $100 per Fund account. You can change the date or amount of your investment, or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan, at any time by letter or by telephone or over the Internet. The change will take effect approximately five Business Days after the Funds receive your request. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan option at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs.

In-kind purchases of shares: Advisors, at its sole discretion, may allow the purchase of shares with investment securities (instead of cash), if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for a Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If a Fund accepts the securities, the shareholder’s account will be credited with shares equal in NAV to the market value of the securities received. Shareholders investing through a Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan who are interested in making in-kind purchases should contact their Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan sponsor directly. Otherwise,

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shareholders interested in making in-kind purchases should contact either their Relationship Manager or the Funds directly.

Payment limitations: Generally, for Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shareholders, the Funds will not accept payment in the following forms (exceptions may apply):

· checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Funds;

· corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts;

· third-party checks except in limited circumstances with regard to subsequent investments (any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds will be considered a third-party check); or

· travelers’ checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cash, counter checks or starter checks or digital (including virtual or crypto) currencies (e.g., Bitcoin).

Stopped checks: If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Funds do not receive good funds through wire transfer or electronic funds transfer (“EFT”), the Funds may treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by any of the Funds or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Funds can redeem shares from any of your accounts as reimbursement for all losses. The Funds also reserve the right to restrict you from making future purchases in any of the Funds or any other series of the Trust. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and EFTs. Please note that there is a 10 calendar day hold on all purchases by check or through EFT.

For Eligible Investors in Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares and their clients

For Participants in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA

How to open an account

You should first contact your employer to learn important details necessary to facilitate enrollment in an Employee Benefit Plan. Your employer must notify TIAA that you are eligible to enroll. In many cases, you will be able to use the TIAA Web Center’s online enrollment feature at www.tiaa.org. Some plans allow submission of a hard-copy application for a new account; this form can be returned to your human resources (HR) office, a TIAA Relationship Manager or to either of the addresses below:

First-Class or Standard Mail:

TIAA

P.O. Box 1259

Charlotte, NC 28201

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Overnight Mail:

TIAA

8500 Andrew Carnegie Blvd

Charlotte, NC 28262

You may allocate single or ongoing contributions by selecting a Fund and the amounts you wish to contribute to that Fund.

Subject to the terms of your plan, you may be eligible to roll over or transfer in balances from other eligible accounts as determined by the Code.

The Funds may suspend or terminate the offering of Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares to your employer’s plan. You may be able to change your allocation for future contributions by:

· using the TIAA website’s account access feature at www.tiaa.org;

· calling our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800-842-2252; or

· writing to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201.

For Participants in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account not administered by TIAA

How to open an account

Your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan will have its own instructions and procedures for opening an account and establishing a position within the Funds. If you are enrolling in an Employee Benefit Plan, you should first contact your employer to learn important details necessary to facilitate enrollment into the plan.

Other information for Employee Benefit Plans

As a participant in an Employee Benefit Plan, the Funds impose no minimum investment. The Funds do not currently restrict the frequency of investments made in the Funds by participants through Employee Benefit Plans, although the Funds reserve the right to impose such restrictions in the future. If you are investing in the Funds through an Employee Benefit Plan, your employer’s plan may limit the amount and available methods to invest in your account. Additionally, the Code limits total annual contributions to most types of Employee Benefit Plans.

Other information for Eligible Investors

An investor purchasing shares through Eligible Investors may purchase shares only in accordance with instructions and limitations pertaining to their account with the Eligible Investor. These Eligible Investors may set different minimum investment requirements for their customers’ investments. Please contact your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan sponsor for more information.

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Transaction methods for purchases

Purchasing via wire: You may remit initial or subsequent deposits into your account via wire. To open an account by wire please send a completed and signed application by mail as instructed above and then follow the wiring instructions below once you have confirmed the account is open and have the account number.

State Street Bank and Trust Company 

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

ABA Number (all classes) 011000028

DDA Number

Retail Class:	99052771
All other classes:	99054546

Specify on the wire:

· “The TIAA-CREF Funds—” and the “Share Class” being purchased. For example, a proper set of wire instructions for an initial or subsequent investment into the Institutional Class would read as follows: “The TIAA-CREF Funds—Institutional Class”;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· The Fund account number; and

· The Fund or Funds and amount per Fund to be invested.

Purchases of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary

There are no associated sales charges or Rule 12b-1 plan fees for the purchase of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares. However, pursuant to SEC guidance, certain broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries acting as agents on behalf of their customers may directly impose on shareholders commissions or transaction fees determined by the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary related to the purchase of these shares. These commissions and transaction fees are not disclosed in this Prospectus. Other share classes of the Funds that have different fees and expenses are available. You should consult with your broker-dealer or other financial intermediary or visit its website for more information.

As discussed above, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates also may make revenue sharing payments to broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend one share class over another. There is some uncertainty concerning whether revenue sharing payments may be made or received when a broker-

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dealer or other financial intermediary has imposed its own commissions or transaction fees. Based on future regulatory developments, such payments may be terminated.

Points to remember for all purchases

The Funds consider all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” as determined by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.) Your investment must be for a specified dollar amount. The Funds cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares. These types of requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” and the money you sent will be returned to you. If you hold your shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, such intermediary may have its own independent “good order” and eligibility requirements.

Your ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on purchases or exchanges, including limitations described in the section entitled “Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors” (see below). If you hold your shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, it may charge you additional fees. Contact your Financial Intermediary Account to find out if it imposes any other conditions on your transactions, such as a different minimum investment requirement.

Federal law requires the Funds to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Funds receive such information, the Funds may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Funds are unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Funds reserve the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

Before you can use TIAA’s Web Center, you must enter the last four digits of your Social Security number, date of birth and last name. You will then be given an opportunity to create a user name and password. TIAA’s Web Center will lead you through the transaction process, and the Funds will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over TIAA’s Web Center and the Automated Telephone Service are recorded electronically.

All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Funds generally will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record, but the Funds have the discretion to accept accounts with a non-U.S. address of record. Non-U.S. investors should be aware that U.S. withholding and estate taxes and certain U.S. tax reporting requirements may apply to any investment in the Funds. The Funds generally will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record. For payments made by check, the Funds can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the

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new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Funds do not receive good funds through wire transfer or EFT, the Funds may treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Funds or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Funds can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and EFTs. Please note that there is a 10 calendar day hold on all purchases by check, or through EFT.

There may be circumstances when the Funds will not accept new investments. The Funds reserve the right to suspend or terminate the offering of their shares at any time without prior notice. The Funds also reserve the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Funds or any other series of the Trust. In addition, the Funds reserve the right to reject any application or investment or any other specific purchase request.

Redeeming shares

All share classes

You can redeem (sell) your shares on any Business Day. If you hold your Fund shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, please contact the intermediary to sell your shares. Your Financial Intermediary Account may have different requirements and restrictions on redemptions than the Funds. If you hold your Fund shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA, the Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account may impose further restrictions on the sale of Fund shares.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your redemption. Before you complete your redemption request, please make sure you understand the possible federal and other income tax consequences of a redemption. Neither the Funds nor their transfer agent can process redemption requests that specify a certain price or date; these requests will be deemed not in “good order” and will be returned. (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.) The Funds will only process redemption requests received in “good order” as determined by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent).

For Direct Purchasers, the length of time that the Funds typically expect to pay redemption proceeds depends on whether payment is made by EFT or by check. The Funds typically expect to make payments of redemption proceeds by EFT on the next Business Day following receipt of the redemption request in good order. For payment by check, the Funds typically expect to mail the check on the next Business Day following receipt of the redemption request by the Funds in good order.

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For Fund shares held through a Financial Intermediary Account, the length of time that the Funds typically expect to pay redemption proceeds may depend on your intermediary. For payments that are made to your intermediary for transmittal to you, the Funds expect to pay redemption proceeds to the intermediary the next Business Day following the Funds’ receipt of the redemption request received in good order from the intermediary. Please contact your intermediary for additional information.

Payment of redemption proceeds may take longer than the time a Fund typically expects. However, in certain circumstances, the payment of redemption proceeds may take up to seven days as permitted by applicable law. For example, the payment of redemption proceeds may be delayed up to seven days (i) during periods of market stress or volatility, (ii) during any period in which an emergency exists so that disposal of a Fund’s investments or determination of its NAV is not reasonably practicable or (iii) when a Fund seeks to satisfy especially large redemption requests.

If a redemption is requested after a recent purchase of shares, the Funds may delay payment of the redemption proceeds until the check or an EFT transaction clears. This can take up to 10 days. There is a 10 calendar day hold from the date of purchase to the first available redemption for all Direct Purchasers redeeming through the TIAA Web Center.

If you request a redemption, the Funds will send the redemption proceeds by check to the address of record, or by EFT to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank Medallion Signature Guarantee of all owners exactly as registered on the account is required if the redemption proceeds are sent to (i) a bank account not on file, (ii) an address other than the address of record, or (iii) an address of record that has been changed within the last 30 calendar days. You may obtain a Medallion Signature Guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a Medallion Signature Guarantee.

The Funds can postpone payment beyond seven days if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual holidays or weekends, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or when the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

The Funds’ transfer agent, acting on behalf of a Fund and acting in reliance on relief granted by the SEC staff, may place a temporary hold on the payment of redemption proceeds from the account of a Direct Purchaser if the transfer agent reasonably believes that financial exploitation of a Specified Adult (as defined below) has occurred, is occurring, has been attempted, or will be attempted. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “Specified Adult” refers to an individual who is a natural person (a) age 65 and older, or (b) age 18 and older and whom the Funds’ transfer agent reasonably believes has a mental or physical impairment that renders the individual unable to protect his or her own interests.

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The Funds reserve the right to require a Medallion Signature Guarantee for a redemption of any class. The Funds can suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, Internet, or fax at any time, for any reason. Also, telephone, Internet or fax transactions may not always be available.

Once mailed to the Funds, your redemption request is irrevocable and cannot be modified or canceled.

Each Fund typically will pay redemption proceeds using holdings of cash (including cash flows into the Funds) in the Fund’s portfolio, or using the proceeds from sales of portfolio securities. The Funds also may meet redemption requests through overdrafts at the Funds’ custodian, by borrowing under a credit agreement to which the Funds are parties or by borrowing from certain other registered investment companies advised by Advisors or TCIM, including the Funds, under an inter-fund lending program maintained by the Funds and such other registered investment companies pursuant to exemptive relief granted by the SEC. These methods listed in the foregoing sentence are more likely to be used to meet large redemption requests or in times of stressed market conditions. Each Fund also reserves the right to honor redemptions in liquid portfolio securities instead of cash when your redemptions over a 90-day period exceed $250,000 or 1% of a Fund’s assets, whichever is less. For additional information, please see the “In-kind redemptions of shares” section below.

For participants holding shares through an Employee Benefit Plan (Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares)

A redemption can be part of an exchange into (1) another fund available through your Employee Benefit Plan or (2) another account or IRA.

If you are married, and all or part of your investment is attributable to purchases made under either (i) an employer plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) or (ii) an employer plan that provides for spousal rights to benefits, then to the extent required by the Code or ERISA or the terms of your employer plan, your rights to make certain redemptions may be restricted by the rights of your spouse to such benefits.

For Direct Purchasers, Eligible Investors and their clients (Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class shares)

Requests must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion Signature Guarantees (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price or date, will not be deemed to be in “good order” and will be returned. (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.)

Transaction methods for redemptions

If your shares are held through a Financial Intermediary Account, please contact the intermediary for redemption requirements.

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Over the Internet: With TIAA’s Web Center, Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares held through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA can be redeemed over the Internet subject to any rules imposed by the Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account. Direct Purchasers of Retail Class shares can redeem their shares over the Internet although there is a limit on Internet redemptions. Investors in the Retail Class shares are limited to Internet redemptions of up to $100,000 per Fund account per day. Internet redemptions are not available for self-directed IRA accounts and Coverdell education savings accounts held by Direct Purchasers. TIAA’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org. Before you can use the Web Center, you must enter the last four digits of your Social Security number, date of birth and last name. The Funds will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over the Web Center are recorded electronically.

By telephone: Call the appropriate person or number provided in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. If you do not want to be able to redeem by telephone, contact either your TIAA Relationship Manager or Financial Intermediary Account.

· Participants holding Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA can redeem up to $50,000 every seven calendar days or any greater amount as approved from time to time.

· Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class shares can redeem amounts up to $100,000 per Fund account per day by phone.

By mail: Send your written request to the appropriate address as described in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above.

By systematic redemption plan: For Retail Class shares, you can elect this feature only for accounts with balances of at least $5,000. The applicable Fund will automatically redeem the requested dollar amount or number of shares for Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class held in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA on any Business Day between the 1st and 28th of the month or for Retail Class each month or quarter on the 1st or 15th of the month. For all share classes, if the days selected are not Business Days, shares will be redeemed on the following Business Day. Redemptions will be made via check or electronic transfer to your bank.

If you are a Direct Purchaser of Retail Class shares in the Funds and want to set up a systematic redemption plan, contact the Funds and they will send the necessary forms to you or you may enroll online through the TIAA Web Center. All owners of an account must sign the systematic redemption plan request. Similarly, all owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of the systematic redemptions or a request for payments to be sent to an

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address other than the address of record. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is required for this address change. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the systematic redemption plan option at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs. You can terminate the plan or reduce the amount or frequency of the redemptions by writing or by calling the Funds or through the TIAA Web Center. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of redemptions will become effective within five days after the Funds receive your instructions.

In-kind redemptions of shares: Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to a Fund’s other shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement the Fund’s investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, an investor redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of a Fund’s assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund’s portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The investor receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs. In addition, securities redeemed on an in-kind basis will be subject to market risk until sold and taxable gains or losses may be incurred when the securities are converted to cash.

Exchanging shares

Overview

An exchange is a simultaneous redemption of shares in a Fund and a purchase of shares in another fund or series of the Trust. Investors can exchange shares on any Business Day subject to limitations (i) described in the section entitled “Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors” below, (ii) imposed by your Financial Intermediary Account or (iii) any limitations under your employer’s Employee Benefit Plan. Shareholders who own shares through an Eligible Investor such as an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account should contact the Eligible Investor for exchange requests.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your exchange. Exchanges between accounts can be made only if the accounts are registered in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. Because restrictions may apply to certain accounts or plans, you should contact your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan representative for further information. An exchange is considered a sale of securities and therefore may be a taxable event.

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shareholders, an exchange into a fund in which you already own

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shares must be for at least $1,000 for Institutional Class and $50 for Retail Class and an exchange to a new fund account must meet the account minimums as stated by account type above (i.e., for Retail Class shares, $2,000 per fund account for IRAs or Coverdell accounts and $2,500 per fund account for all other account types, including custodial (UGMA/UTMA) accounts). For Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares held through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA, exchanges must generally be for at least $1,000 (except for systematic exchanges, which must be for at least $100) or your entire balance, if it is less.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

The Funds reserve the right to reject any exchange request and to modify or terminate the exchange option at any time without prior notice to shareholders. The Funds may do this, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Funds, including if it is considered to be market timing activity.

Once made, an exchange request by mail cannot be modified or cancelled.

Transaction methods for exchanges

Over the Internet: You can exchange shares using TIAA’s Web Center, which can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org.

By telephone: If you are a Direct Purchaser of Institutional Class shares, please call your Relationship Manager or 800-223-1200. For Direct Purchasers of Advisor Class or Retail Class shares, please call 800-223-1200. For share classes held under Employee Benefit Plans or Financial Intermediary Accounts administered by TIAA, please call 800-842-2252. For share classes held under Employee Benefit Plans or Financial Intermediary Accounts not administered by TIAA, please contact your plan or intermediary for exchange requirements.

By mail: Send your written request to the appropriate address as described in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. The letter must include your name, address, and the funds and accounts you want to exchange between.

By systematic exchange: Under this feature, TIAA automatically redeems shares in a Fund and purchases shares in another fund or series of the Trust as specified by the applicable agreement. However, the Funds do not offer systematic exchanges for Direct Purchasers in the Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares. In addition, for Retail Class shares, you can only elect this feature if the balance of the Fund account from which you are transferring shares is at least $5,000. Retail Class systematic exchanges can occur on the 1st or 15th day of the month or on the following Business Day if those days are not Business Days. For all systematic exchanges, you must specify the dollar amount and the funds involved in the exchange. If you want to set up a systematic exchange, contact TIAA. You can terminate the plan or change the amount or frequency of

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the exchanges by writing or calling the number identified in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of exchanges will become effective within five days after the Funds receive your instructions. All account owners must sign the systematic exchange request. Similarly, all account owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of systematic exchanges. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the systematic exchange feature at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs.

Conversion of shares—applicable to all investors

A share conversion is a transaction where shares of one class of a Fund are exchanged for shares of another class of the Fund. Share conversions can occur between each share class of a Fund. Generally, share conversions occur where a shareholder becomes eligible for another share class of a Fund or no longer meets the eligibility of the share class they own (and another class exists for which they would be eligible). Please note that a share conversion is generally a non-taxable event, but please consult with your personal tax advisor on your particular circumstances.

A request for a share conversion will not be processed until it is received in “good order” (as defined below) by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). Conversion requests received in “good order” prior to the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day will receive the NAV of the new class calculated that day. Please note that, because the NAV of each class of a Fund will generally vary from the NAVs of the other classes due to differences in expenses, you will receive a different number of shares in the new class than you held in the old class, but the total value of your holdings will remain the same.

The Funds’ market timing policies will not be applicable to share conversions. If you hold your Fund shares through an Eligible Investor like an intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact the Eligible Investor for more information on share conversions. Please note that certain intermediaries or plan sponsors may not permit all types of share conversions. The Funds reserve the right to terminate, suspend or modify the share conversion privilege for any shareholder or group of shareholders.

Voluntary conversions

If you believe that you are eligible to convert your Fund shares to another class, you may place an order for a share conversion by contacting your Relationship Manager. If you hold your Fund shares through an Eligible Investor like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor regarding conversions. Please be sure to read the applicable sections of the prospectus for the new class in which you wish to convert prior to such a conversion in order to learn more about its different features, performance and expenses. Neither the Funds nor Advisors has any responsibility for reviewing accounts and/or

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contacting shareholders to apprise them that they may qualify to request a voluntary conversion. Some Eligible Investors may not allow investors who own Fund shares through them to make share conversions.

Mandatory conversions

The Funds reserve the right to automatically convert shareholders from one class to another if they no longer qualify as eligible for their existing class or if they become eligible for another class. Such mandatory conversions may be as a result of a change in value of an account due to market movements, exchanges or redemptions. The Funds will notify affected shareholders in writing prior to any mandatory conversion.

In addition, shareholders investing through a Financial Intermediary Account should be aware that the financial intermediary through which you hold shares may have the authority under the financial intermediary’s account agreement or other agreement with you to exchange the class of shares of a Fund that you currently hold for another class of shares of the same Fund (for example, the financial intermediary may convert you from Advisor Class shares to Retail Class shares of a Fund) under certain circumstances. Under these circumstances, neither the Funds, Advisors nor Nuveen Securities are responsible for any actions taken by such financial intermediary in this regard. The fees and expenses of the new share class may be higher than those of the previously held class.

Important transaction information

Good order. Purchase, redemption and exchange requests are not processed until received in good order by the Funds’ transfer agent at its processing center (or by another authorized Fund agent). “Good order” means actual receipt of the order along with all information and supporting legal documentation necessary to effect the transaction by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). This information and documentation generally includes the Fund account number, the transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all account owners exactly as registered on the account and any other information or supporting documentation as the Funds, their transfer agent or other authorized Fund agent may require. With respect to purchase requests, “good order” also generally includes receipt of sufficient funds by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) to effect the purchase. The Funds, their transfer agent or any other authorized Fund agent may, in their sole discretion, determine whether any particular transaction request is in good order and reserve the right to change or waive any good order requirement at any time.

Financial intermediaries or plan sponsors may have their own requirements for considering transaction requests to be in “good order.” If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact them for their specific “good order” requirements.

Share price. If the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in “good

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order” prior to the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day, the transaction price will be the NAV per share for that day. If the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in “good order” any time after the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day, the transaction price will be the NAV per share calculated the next Business Day.

If you hold Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares through an Eligible Investor, or if you hold Retail Class shares through a financial intermediary, the Eligible Investor or financial intermediary, as applicable, may require you to communicate to it any purchase, redemption or exchange request by a specified deadline earlier than the close of that Business Day in order to receive that day’s NAV per share as the transaction price.

Large redemptions—applicable to all investors. Please contact the Funds before attempting to redeem a large dollar amount of shares (including exchange requests since they include redemption transactions). Large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Funds’ other shareholders because such transactions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to efficiently manage the Funds. By contacting the Funds before you attempt to redeem a large dollar amount, you may avoid in-kind payment of your request.

Minimum account size.

· Institutional Class. While there is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Institutional Class account, the Funds reserve the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to maintain an account.

· Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class and Class W. There is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W account. The Funds reserve the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to open, maintain or add to an account.

· Retail Class. Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining smaller accounts, the Funds reserve the right to redeem shares in any account if the value of that account drops below $1,500. You will be allowed at least 60 days, after written notice, to make an additional investment to bring your account value up to at least the specified minimum before the redemption is processed. The Funds reserve the right to waive or reduce the minimum account size for a Fund’s account at any time. Additionally, the Funds may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the minimum account size requirements at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Account Maintenance Fee—Retail Class. The Funds charge an annual Account Maintenance Fee of $15.00 per Retail Class account (applicable to both retirement and non-retirement accounts) in order to allocate shareholder servicing costs equitably if your Fund balance falls below $2,000 (for any reason, including a decrease in market value) as of a particular date each year. Investors

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cannot pay this fee by any other means besides an automatic deduction of the fee from their account.

The annual Account Maintenance Fee will not apply to the following types of Retail Class Fund accounts: accounts held through retirement or Employee Benefit Plans; accounts held through intermediaries and their supermarkets and platforms (i.e., omnibus accounts); accounts that are registered under a taxpayer identification number (or Social Security number) that have aggregated non-retirement or non-Employee Benefit Plan assets held in accounts for the Fund or other series of the Trust of $25,000 or more; accounts currently enrolled in the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan; and accounts held through tuition (529) plan programs. However, the annual Account Maintenance Fee will apply to IRAs and Coverdell education savings accounts. The Funds reserve the right to waive or reduce the annual Account Maintenance Fee for any Fund account at any time. Additionally, the Funds may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the annual Account Maintenance Fee at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Taxpayer identification number. Regardless of whether you hold your Fund shares directly or through a Financial Intermediary Account, you must give the Funds your taxpayer identification number (which, for most individuals, is your Social Security number) and tell the Funds whether or not you are subject to backup withholding. If you do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, redemptions or exchanges of shares, as well as dividends and capital gains distributions, will be subject to backup tax withholding. In addition, if you hold Fund shares directly and do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, then your account application will be rejected and returned.

Changing your address.

· Institutional Class. To change the address on an account, please contact your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers) or send the Funds a written notification.

· Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class. To change the address on an Eligible Investor account, please send the Funds a written notification.

· Retail Class. To change the address on your account, please call the Funds or send the Funds a written notification signed by all registered owners of your account. If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary to change your address.

Medallion Signature Guarantee. For some transaction requests (for example, when you are redeeming shares within 30 days (for direct investors) or 14 days (for participants holding shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA) of changing your address, bank or bank account or adding certain new services to an existing account), the Funds may require a Medallion Signature Guarantee of each owner of record of an account. This requirement is designed to protect you and the Funds from fraud, and to comply with rules on stock transfers. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is a written endorsement from an eligible guarantor institution that the signature(s) on the written request is (are) valid. Certain commercial banks, trust companies,

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savings associations, credit unions and members of U.S. stock exchanges participate in the Medallion Signature Guarantee program. No other form of signature verification will be accepted. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. For more information about when a Medallion Signature Guarantee may be required, please contact the Funds, your Financial Intermediary Account, your Employee Benefit Plan or your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers).

Transferring shares. For certain share classes, you can transfer ownership of your account to another person or organization that also qualifies to own the class of shares or change the name on your account by sending the Funds written instructions. Generally, each registered owner of the account must sign the request and provide Medallion Signature Guarantees. When you change the name on an account, shares in that account are transferred to a new account.

Limitations. Federal laws designed to counter terrorism and prevent money laundering might, in certain circumstances, require the Funds to block an account owner’s ability to make certain transactions and thereby refuse to accept a purchase order or any request for transfers or withdrawals, until instructions are received from the appropriate regulator. The Funds may also be required to provide additional information about you and your account to government regulators.

Customer complaints. Customer complaints may be directed to TIAA-CREF Funds, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206, Attention: Shareholder Services.

Transfer On Death—Retail Class. If you live in certain states and hold Retail Class shares, you can designate one or more persons (“beneficiaries”) to whom your Fund shares can be transferred upon death. You can set up your account with a Transfer On Death (“TOD”) registration upon request. (Call us to get the necessary forms.) A TOD registration avoids probate if the beneficiary(ies) survives all shareholders. You maintain total control over your account during your lifetime.

TIAA Web Center and telephone transactions. The Funds are not liable for losses from unauthorized TIAA Web Center and telephone transactions so long as reasonable procedures designed to verify the identity of the person effecting the transaction are followed. The Funds require the use of personal identification numbers, codes and other procedures designed to reasonably confirm that instructions given through TIAA’s Web Center or by telephone are genuine. The Funds also record telephone instructions and provide written confirmations of such instructions. The Funds accept all telephone instructions that are reasonably believed to be genuine and accurate. However, you should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them. The Funds may suspend or terminate Internet or telephone transaction facilities at any time, for any reason. If you do not want to be able to effect transactions over the telephone, call the Funds for instructions.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     137

Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors

There are shareholders who may try to profit from making transactions back and forth among the Funds and other funds in an effort to “time” the market. As money is shifted in and out of a Fund, the Fund may incur transaction costs, including, among other things, expenses for buying and selling securities. These costs are borne by all Fund shareholders, including long-term investors who do not generate these costs. In addition, market timing can interfere with efficient portfolio management and cause dilution if timers are able to take advantage of pricing inefficiencies. Consequently, the Funds are not appropriate for such market timing and you should not invest in the Funds if you want to engage in market timing activity.

The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures to discourage this market timing activity. Under these policies and procedures, if, within a 60 calendar day period, a shareholder redeems or exchanges any monies out of a Fund, subsequently purchases or exchanges any monies back into the same Fund and then redeems or exchanges any monies out of that Fund, the shareholder will not be permitted to transfer back into the Fund through a purchase or exchange for 90 calendar days.

These market timing policies and procedures may not be applied to certain types of transactions like reinvestments of dividends and capital gains distributions, systematic withdrawals, systematic purchases, automatic rebalancings, death and hardship withdrawals, certain transactions made within a retirement or Employee Benefit Plan, such as contributions, mandatory distributions, loans and plan sponsor-initiated transactions, and other types of transactions specified by the Funds. In addition, the market timing policies and procedures may not apply to certain tuition (529) plan programs, funds of funds, wrap programs, asset allocation programs and other similar programs that are approved by the Funds.

The Funds may also waive the market timing policies and procedures when it is believed that such waiver is in the Fund’s best interest, including but not limited to when it is determined that enforcement of these policies and procedures is not necessary to protect the Fund from the effects of short-term trading.

The Funds also reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange request, including when it is believed that a request would be disruptive to a Fund’s efficient portfolio management. The Funds also may suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, fax or Internet for any reason, including the prevention of market timing activity. A purchase or exchange request could be rejected or electronic trading privileges could be suspended because of the timing or amount of the investment or because of a history of excessive trading by the investor. Because the Funds have discretion in applying this policy, it is possible that similar transaction activity could be handled differently because of the surrounding circumstances.

138     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Each Fund’s portfolio securities are fair valued, as necessary (most frequently with respect to international holdings), to help ensure that a portfolio security’s true value is reflected in the Fund’s NAV, thereby minimizing any potential stale price arbitrage.

The Funds seek to apply their market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all shareholders, and not to make exceptions with respect to these policies and procedures (beyond the exemptions noted above). The Funds make reasonable efforts to apply these policies and procedures to shareholders who own shares through omnibus accounts. However, an intermediary’s omnibus accounts, by their nature, do not initially identify their individual investors to the Funds, thereby making it more difficult for the Funds to identify market timing activity by such individual investors. At times, the Funds may agree to defer to an intermediary’s market timing policy if the Funds believe that the intermediary’s policy provides comparable protection of Fund shareholders’ interests. The Funds have the right to modify their market timing policies and procedures at any time without advance notice. These efforts may include requesting transaction data from intermediaries from time to time to verify whether a Fund’s policies are being followed and/or to instruct intermediaries to take action against shareholders who have violated a Fund’s market timing policies.

The Funds are not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Funds if you want to engage in market timing activity.

Shareholders seeking to engage in market timing may deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection, and, despite efforts to discourage market timing, there is no guarantee that the Funds or their agents will be able to identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.

If you invest in the Funds through an intermediary, including through a retirement plan or Employee Benefit Plan, you may be subject to additional market timing or excessive trading policies implemented by the intermediary or plan. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more details.

Electronic prospectuses

If you received this Prospectus electronically and would like a paper copy, please contact the Funds and one will be sent to you.

Additional information about index providers

Russell indices

Source: London Stock Exchange Group plc and its group undertakings (collectively, the “LSE Group”). © LSE Group 2023. FTSE Russell is a trading name of certain of the LSE Group companies. “FTSE^®,” “Russell^®” and “FTSE Russell^®” are trademarks of the relevant LSE Group companies and are used by any other LSE Group company under license. All rights in the FTSE Russell indexes or data vest in the relevant LSE Group company which owns the index or the data. Neither LSE Group nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     139

omissions in the indexes or data and no party may rely on any indexes or data contained in this communication. No further distribution of data from the LSE Group is permitted without the relevant LSE Group company’s express written consent. The LSE Group does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

Standard & Poor’s Index

The S&P 500^® Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global, or its affiliates (“SPDJI”), and has been licensed for use by the Growth & Income Fund. Standard & Poor’s^® and S&P^® are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global (“S&P”); Dow Jones^® is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”). It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P or any of their respective affiliates (collectively, “S&P Dow Jones Indices”). S&P Dow Jones Indices does not make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 Index to track general market performance. Past performance of an index is not an indication or guarantee of future results. S&P Dow Jones Indices’ only relationship to the Fund with respect to the S&P 500 Index is the licensing of the Index and certain trademarks, service marks and/or trade names of S&P Dow Jones Indices and/or its licensors. The S&P 500 Index is determined, composed and calculated by S&P Dow Jones Indices without regard to the Fund. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation to take the needs of the Fund or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500 Index. S&P Dow Jones Indices is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices, and amount of the Fund or the timing of the issuance or sale of Fund shares or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund shares are to be converted into cash, surrendered or redeemed, as the case may be. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund. There is no assurance that investment products based on the S&P 500 Index will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not an investment or tax advisor. A tax advisor should be consulted to evaluate the impact of any tax-exempt securities on portfolios and the tax consequences of making any particular investment decision. Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by S&P Dow Jones Indices to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.

s&p dow jones indices does not guarantee the adequacy, accuracy, timeliness and/or the completeness of the s&p 500 index or any data related thereto or any communication, including but not limited to, oral or written communication (including electronic communications) with respect thereto. s&p dow jones indices

140     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

shall not be subject to any damages or liability for any errors, omissions, or delays therein. s&p dow jones indices makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties, of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use or as to results to be obtained by the fund, owners of the fund, or any other person or entity from the use of the s&p 500 index or with respect to any data related thereto. without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event whatsoever shall s&p dow jones indices be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, punitive, or consequential damages including but not limited to, loss of profits, trading losses, lost time or goodwill, even if they have been advised of the possibility of such damages, whether in contract, tort, strict liability, or otherwise. there are no third party beneficiaries of any agreements or arrangements between s&p dow jones indices and the fund, other than the licensors of s&p dow jones indices.

Additional information about the Trust and the Board of Trustees

A trustee of the Trust (a “Trustee”) who is not an “interested person” of the Trust for purposes of the 1940 Act is deemed to be independent and disinterested when taking action as a Trustee. The Trustees oversee the management of the Trust and each of the Funds on behalf of the Trust, and not on behalf of individual owners of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust. The Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, approve certain service agreements with Advisors and certain other service providers in order to procure necessary or desirable services on behalf of the Trust and the Funds. Shareholders are not third-party beneficiaries of such service agreements. Neither this Prospectus nor any other communication from or on behalf of the Trust creates a contract between a shareholder of a Fund and the Trust, a Fund and/or the Trustees. The Trustees and Trust management may amend this Prospectus and interpret the investment objective, policies and restrictions applicable to any Fund without shareholder input or approval, except as otherwise provided by law or as disclosed by the Trust.

Glossary

Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including any applicable regulations and Revenue Rulings.

Duration: Duration is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. It can be understood as the weighted average of the time to each coupon and principal payment of such a security. For an investment portfolio of fixed-income securities, duration is the weighted average of each security’s duration. For example, the price of a bond with a duration of two years will rise (fall) two percent for every one percent decrease (increase) in its interest rate.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     141

Equity Investments: Primarily, common stock, preferred stock and securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, including convertible debt securities, convertible preferred stock and warrants or rights to acquire common stock.

Fixed-Income or Fixed-Income Investments: Primarily, bonds and notes (such as corporate and government debt obligations), mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, and structured securities that generally pay fixed or variable rates of interest; debt obligations issued at a discount from face value (i.e., that have an imputed rate of interest); non-interest-bearing debt securities (i.e., zero coupon bonds); and other non-equity securities that pay dividends.

Foreign Investments: Foreign investments may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Obligations issued by U.S. companies in non-U.S. currencies are not considered to be foreign investments.

Foreign Issuers: Foreign issuers generally include (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States,
(3) companies organized outside the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments.

Investment-Grade: A fixed-income security is investment-grade if it is rated in the four highest categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) or an unrated security that Advisors determines is of comparable quality.

U.S. Government Securities: Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

142     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

Financial highlights

The Financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the financial performance of each class of shares of the Funds for the past five years (or, if the class has not been in operation for five years, since commencement of operations of that class). Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of a Fund. The total returns in the tables show the rates that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP serves as the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm and has audited the financial statements of each of the Funds for each of the periods presented. Its report appears in the Funds’ Annual Report, which is available without charge upon request by calling 800-842-2252, by visiting the Funds’ website at www.tiaa.org or by visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     143

Financial highlights 

Growth & Income Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 20.07		$ 0.17			$ (3.24	)		$ (3.07	)		$ (0.17	)		$ (3.25	)
	10/31/21				15.16		0.14			5.97			6.11			(0.16	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/20				14.63		0.17			1.33			1.50			(0.21	)		(0.76	)
	10/31/19				14.44		0.21			1.20			1.41			(0.18	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/18				14.34		0.17			0.62			0.79			(0.15	)		(0.54	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				20.09		0.15			(3.23	)		(3.08	)		(0.16	)		(3.25	)
	10/31/21				15.17		0.12			5.99			6.11			(0.15	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/20				14.64		0.15			1.33			1.48			(0.19	)		(0.76	)
	10/31/19				14.45		0.20			1.19			1.39			(0.16	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/18				14.34		0.15			0.64			0.79			(0.14	)		(0.54	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				20.11		0.14			(3.23	)		(3.09	)		(0.15	)		(3.25	)
	10/31/21				15.19		0.11			5.99			6.10			(0.14	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/20				14.65		0.15			1.33			1.48			(0.18	)		(0.76	)
	10/31/19				14.45		0.19			1.20			1.39			(0.15	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/18				14.35		0.14			0.63			0.77			(0.13	)		(0.54	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				20.51		0.13			(3.31	)		(3.18	)		(0.13	)		(3.25	)
	10/31/21				15.47		0.09			6.11			6.20			(0.12	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/20				14.91		0.13			1.36			1.49			(0.17	)		(0.76	)
	10/31/19				14.69		0.18			1.22			1.40			(0.14	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/18				14.57		0.13			0.64			0.77			(0.11	)		(0.54	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				28.59		0.20			(4.90	)		(4.70	)		(0.12	)		(3.25	)
	10/31/21				21.14		0.12			8.46			8.58			(0.09	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/20				20.02		0.17			1.86			2.03			(0.15	)		(0.76	)
	10/31/19				19.30		0.23			1.65			1.88			(0.12	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/18				18.94		0.16			0.83			0.99			(0.09	)		(0.54	)
Class W
	10/31/22				20.07		0.23			(3.23	)		(3.00	)		(0.24	)		(3.25	)
	10/31/21				15.16		0.21			5.98			6.19			(0.24	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/20				14.64		0.22			1.32			1.54			(0.26	)		(0.76	)
	10/31/19				14.45		0.27			1.19			1.46			(0.23	)		(1.04	)
	10/31/18		§		15.93		0.01			(1.49	)		(1.48	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

144     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (3.42	)		$ 13.58		(18.53	)%	$	1,358,311		0.41	%		0.40	%		1.08	%		74	%
	(1.20	)		20.07		42.33			1,988,937		0.40			0.40			0.77			61	f
	(0.97	)		15.16		10.81			1,126,795		0.40			0.40			1.15			64
	(1.22	)		14.63		10.94			1,409,853		0.41			0.40			1.51			68
	(0.69	)		14.44		5.61			1,688,858		0.40			0.40			1.11			59
	(3.41	)		13.60		(18.59	)		3,048		0.50			0.50			1.01			74
	(1.19	)		20.09		42.23			3,428		0.50			0.50			0.66			61	f
	(0.95	)		15.17		10.70			2,701		0.49			0.49			1.04			64
	(1.20	)		14.64		10.83			2,075		0.51			0.50			1.44			68
	(0.68	)		14.45		5.56			437		0.50			0.50			0.98			59
	(3.40	)		13.62		(18.62	)		8,396		0.55			0.55			0.87			74
	(1.18	)		20.11		42.08			20,731		0.55			0.55			0.63			61	f
	(0.94	)		15.19		10.67			25,805		0.55			0.55			1.03			64
	(1.19	)		14.65		10.74			44,314		0.56			0.55			1.34			68
	(0.67	)		14.45		5.52			132,573		0.55			0.55			0.94			59
	(3.38	)		13.95		(18.68	)		406,033		0.66			0.65			0.83			74
	(1.16	)		20.51		41.96			577,096		0.65			0.65			0.51			61	f
	(0.93	)		15.47		10.50			452,343		0.65			0.65			0.89			64
	(1.18	)		14.91		10.67			497,202		0.66			0.65			1.27			68
	(0.65	)		14.69		5.39			553,819		0.65			0.65			0.83			59
	(3.37	)		20.52		(18.73	)		1,292,439		0.69			0.62			0.87			74
	(1.13	)		28.59		41.97			1,664,005		0.69			0.69			0.48			61	f
	(0.91	)		21.14		10.50			1,212,620		0.69			0.69			0.85			64
	(1.16	)		20.02		10.60			1,199,088		0.70			0.69			1.23			68
	(0.63	)		19.30		5.32			1,162,488		0.69			0.69			0.79			59
	(3.49	)		13.58		(18.17	)		2,049,653		0.41			0.00			1.49			74
	(1.28	)		20.07		42.93			2,739,781		0.40			0.00			1.17			61	f
	(1.02	)		15.16		11.21			2,914,760		0.40			0.00			1.53			64
	(1.27	)		14.64		11.39			3,363,807		0.41			0.00			1.93			68
	—			14.45		(9.29	)b		3,027,314		0.41	c		0.00	c		0.95	c		59
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     145

Financial highlights 

Large-Cap Growth Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 26.91		$ 0.06			$ (7.91	)		$ (7.85	)		$ (0.03	)		$ (2.49	)
	10/31/21				27.14		0.02			8.17			8.19			(0.11	)		(8.31	)
	10/31/20				21.43		0.08			6.59			6.67			(0.09	)		(0.87	)
	10/31/19				21.42		0.11			2.37			2.48			(0.12	)		(2.35	)
	10/31/18				20.08		0.12			2.08			2.20			(0.10	)		(0.76	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				26.88		0.05			(7.91	)		(7.86	)		(0.01	)		(2.49	)
	10/31/21				27.12		0.00	d		8.17			8.17			(0.10	)		(8.31	)
	10/31/20				21.41		0.06			6.59			6.65			(0.07	)		(0.87	)
	10/31/19				21.40		0.10			2.37			2.47			(0.11	)		(2.35	)
	10/31/18				20.06		0.06			2.11			2.17			(0.07	)		(0.76	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				26.88		0.03			(7.90	)		(7.87	)		—			(2.49	)
	10/31/21				27.10		(0.01	)		8.16			8.15			(0.06	)		(8.31	)
	10/31/20				21.40		0.05			6.58			6.63			(0.06	)		(0.87	)
	10/31/19				21.37		0.08			2.37			2.45			(0.07	)		(2.35	)
	10/31/18				20.04		0.08			2.08			2.16			(0.07	)		(0.76	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				26.63		0.01			(7.82	)		(7.81	)		—			(2.49	)
	10/31/21				26.93		(0.04	)		8.10			8.06			(0.05	)		(8.31	)
	10/31/20				21.27		0.02			6.54			6.56			(0.03	)		(0.87	)
	10/31/19				21.27		0.06			2.36			2.42			(0.07	)		(2.35	)
	10/31/18				19.94		0.05			2.08			2.13			(0.04	)		(0.76	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				26.77		0.02			(7.87	)		(7.85	)		—			(2.49	)
	10/31/21				27.03		(0.05	)		8.14			8.09			(0.04	)		(8.31	)
	10/31/20				21.34		0.01			6.57			6.58			(0.02	)		(0.87	)
	10/31/19				21.33		0.05			2.36			2.41			(0.05	)		(2.35	)
	10/31/18				20.00		0.05			2.08			2.13			(0.04	)		(0.76	)
Class W
	10/31/22				27.00		0.14			(7.92	)		(7.78	)		(0.14	)		(2.49	)
	10/31/21				27.24		0.12			8.19			8.31			(0.24	)		(8.31	)
	10/31/20				21.50		0.18			6.61			6.79			(0.18	)		(0.87	)
	10/31/19				21.43		0.19			2.37			2.56			(0.14	)		(2.35	)
	10/31/18		§		23.77		0.01			(2.35	)		(2.34	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

146     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (2.52	)		$ 16.54		(32.08	)%	$	1,294,222		0.41	%		0.40	%		0.30	%		64	%
	(8.42	)		26.91		37.36			2,055,310		0.40			0.40			0.09			47
	(0.96	)		27.14		32.43			1,606,751		0.41			0.40			0.34			143
	(2.47	)		21.43		13.60			1,333,235		0.42			0.41			0.54			97
	(0.86	)		21.42		11.30			1,122,258		0.41			0.41			0.55			90
	(2.50	)		16.52		(32.13	)		3,715		0.48			0.47			0.23			64
	(8.41	)		26.88		37.25			5,462		0.48			0.48			0.02			47
	(0.94	)		27.12		32.33			4,820		0.48			0.48			0.24			143
	(2.46	)		21.41		13.55			2,995		0.50			0.50			0.48			97
	(0.83	)		21.40		11.19			7,303		0.52			0.52			0.26			90
	(2.49	)		16.52		(32.17	)		11,303		0.56			0.55			0.15			64
	(8.37	)		26.88		37.18			15,987		0.55			0.55			(0.06	)		47
	(0.93	)		27.10		32.22			14,407		0.56			0.55			0.22			143
	(2.42	)		21.40		13.45			19,839		0.57			0.56			0.39			97
	(0.83	)		21.37		11.11			19,249		0.57			0.57			0.38			90
	(2.49	)		16.33		(32.22	)		272,488		0.66			0.65			0.04			64
	(8.36	)		26.63		36.99			477,945		0.65			0.65			(0.16	)		47
	(0.90	)		26.93		32.08			395,851		0.66			0.65			0.08			143
	(2.42	)		21.27		13.35			309,694		0.66			0.66			0.30			97
	(0.80	)		21.27		11.03			343,094		0.67			0.67			0.25			90
	(2.49	)		16.43		(32.23	)		936,049		0.71			0.62			0.08			64
	(8.35	)		26.77		36.96			1,476,126		0.69			0.69			(0.20	)		47
	(0.89	)		27.03		32.05			1,127,972		0.70			0.70			0.04			143
	(2.40	)		21.34		13.25			991,814		0.71			0.71			0.24			97
	(0.80	)		21.33		10.97			986,875		0.72			0.72			0.22			90
	(2.63	)		16.59		(31.80	)		2,179,231		0.41			0.00			0.70			64
	(8.55	)		27.00		37.86			3,158,816		0.40			0.00			0.49			47
	(1.05	)		27.24		32.94			2,942,406		0.41			0.00			0.75			143
	(2.49	)		21.50		14.11			3,050,002		0.41			0.00			0.95			97
	—			21.43		(9.84	)b		2,671,086		0.42	c		0.00	c		0.42	c		90
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     147

Financial highlights 

Large-Cap Value Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 23.14		$ 0.32			$ (1.73	)		$ (1.41	)		$ (0.32	)		$ (1.68	)
	10/31/21				16.01		0.28			7.20			7.48			(0.35	)		—
	10/31/20				17.68		0.33			(1.62	)		(1.29	)		(0.38	)		—
	10/31/19				17.98		0.34			1.23			1.57			(0.34	)		(1.53	)
	10/31/18				19.56		0.33			(0.64	)		(0.31	)		(0.28	)		(0.99	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				23.12		0.31			(1.74	)		(1.43	)		(0.30	)		(1.68	)
	10/31/21				15.99		0.26			7.21			7.47			(0.34	)		—
	10/31/20				17.67		0.31			(1.61	)		(1.30	)		(0.38	)		—
	10/31/19				17.97		0.33			1.23			1.56			(0.33	)		(1.53	)
	10/31/18				19.54		0.32			(0.63	)		(0.31	)		(0.27	)		(0.99	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				23.08		0.29			(1.73	)		(1.44	)		(0.28	)		(1.68	)
	10/31/21				15.97		0.24			7.19			7.43			(0.32	)		—
	10/31/20				17.63		0.31			(1.62	)		(1.31	)		(0.35	)		—
	10/31/19				17.92		0.32			1.22			1.54			(0.30	)		(1.53	)
	10/31/18				19.50		0.30			(0.64	)		(0.34	)		(0.25	)		(0.99	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				23.03		0.27			(1.73	)		(1.46	)		(0.26	)		(1.68	)
	10/31/21				15.93		0.22			7.19			7.41			(0.31	)		—
	10/31/20				17.60		0.29			(1.63	)		(1.34	)		(0.33	)		—
	10/31/19				17.88		0.30			1.23			1.53			(0.28	)		(1.53	)
	10/31/18				19.46		0.28			(0.64	)		(0.36	)		(0.23	)		(0.99	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				21.99		0.26			(1.65	)		(1.39	)		(0.25	)		(1.68	)
	10/31/21				15.23		0.20			6.86			7.06			(0.30	)		—
	10/31/20				16.84		0.26			(1.54	)		(1.28	)		(0.33	)		—
	10/31/19				17.22		0.28			1.17			1.45			(0.30	)		(1.53	)
	10/31/18				18.78		0.26			(0.61	)		(0.35	)		(0.22	)		(0.99	)
Class W
	10/31/22				23.22		0.41			(1.73	)		(1.32	)		(0.42	)		(1.68	)
	10/31/21				16.07		0.36			7.22			7.58			(0.43	)		—
	10/31/20				17.74		0.39			(1.61	)		(1.22	)		(0.45	)		—
	10/31/19				17.98		0.40			1.25			1.65			(0.36	)		(1.53	)
	10/31/18		§		19.54		0.02			(1.58	)		(1.56	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

148     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (2.00	)		$ 19.73		(6.76	)%	$	1,825,968		0.41	%		0.41	%		1.59	%		21	%
	(0.35	)		23.14		47.32			1,898,837		0.41			0.40			1.32			14
	(0.38	)		16.01		(7.51	)		1,467,747		0.41			0.40			1.98			26
	(1.87	)		17.68		10.23			1,922,604		0.41			0.39			2.06			79
	(1.27	)		17.98		(1.84	)		2,427,959		0.40			0.40			1.73			53
	(1.98	)		19.71		(6.83	)		498		0.49			0.49			1.51			21
	(0.34	)		23.12		47.30			520		0.48			0.48			1.23			14
	(0.38	)		15.99		(7.60	)		257		0.47			0.46			1.91			26
	(1.86	)		17.67		10.17			181		0.45			0.43			2.00			79
	(1.26	)		17.97		(1.85	)		171		0.46			0.45			1.66			53
	(1.96	)		19.68		(6.88	)		67,185		0.56			0.56			1.42			21
	(0.32	)		23.08		47.06			77,309		0.56			0.55			1.18			14
	(0.35	)		15.97		(7.65	)		69,391		0.56			0.55			1.85			26
	(1.83	)		17.63		10.10			130,723		0.56			0.54			1.92			79
	(1.24	)		17.92		(2.01	)		209,131		0.55			0.55			1.56			53
	(1.94	)		19.63		(7.00	)		485,219		0.66			0.66			1.33			21
	(0.31	)		23.03		47.01			521,413		0.66			0.65			1.08			14
	(0.33	)		15.93		(7.80	)		423,110		0.66			0.65			1.73			26
	(1.81	)		17.60		10.03			579,719		0.66			0.64			1.82			79
	(1.22	)		17.88		(2.11	)		750,194		0.65			0.65			1.46			53
	(1.93	)		18.67		(6.99	)		144,801		0.72			0.67			1.33			21
	(0.30	)		21.99		46.88			155,733		0.72			0.71			1.01			14
	(0.33	)		15.23		(7.81	)		108,093		0.73			0.72			1.67			26
	(1.83	)		16.84		9.92			132,317		0.72			0.70			1.75			79
	(1.21	)		17.22		(2.13	)		130,587		0.71			0.70			1.41			53
	(2.10	)		19.80		(6.34	)		2,398,375		0.41			0.00			1.99			21
	(0.43	)		23.22		47.95			2,858,782		0.41			0.00			1.73			14
	(0.45	)		16.07		(7.19	)		2,698,308		0.41			0.00			2.37			26
	(1.89	)		17.74		10.66			2,900,604		0.41			0.00			2.43			79
	—			17.98		(7.93	)b		2,706,272		0.41	c		0.00	c		1.56	c		53
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     149

Financial highlights 

Mid-Cap Growth Fund

			Selected per share data
					Gain (loss) from investment operations
														Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended	Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22			$ 30.82		$ 0.09			$ (10.55	)		$ (10.46	)		$ —			$ (3.74	)
	10/31/21			25.15		(0.06	)		8.91			8.85			—			(3.18	)
	10/31/20			22.21		0.00	d		5.32			5.32			(0.04	)		(2.34	)
	10/31/19			22.29		0.04			2.90			2.94			(0.08	)		(2.94	)
	10/31/18			24.00		0.09			0.46			0.55			(0.13	)		(2.13	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22			30.79		0.01			(10.48	)		(10.47	)		—			(3.74	)
	10/31/21			25.14		(0.07	)		8.90			8.83			—			(3.18	)
	10/31/20			22.20		(0.08	)		5.39			5.31			(0.03	)		(2.34	)
	10/31/19			22.28		0.03			2.90			2.93			(0.07	)		(2.94	)
	10/31/18			23.99		0.08			0.45			0.53			(0.11	)		(2.13	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22			30.51		0.06			(10.43	)		(10.37	)		—			(3.74	)
	10/31/21			24.96		(0.10	)		8.83			8.73			—			(3.18	)
	10/31/20			22.05		(0.03	)		5.28			5.25			0.00	d		(2.34	)
	10/31/19			22.14		0.01			2.89			2.90			(0.05	)		(2.94	)
	10/31/18			23.85		0.05			0.46			0.51			(0.09	)		(2.13	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22			29.44		0.04			(10.01	)		(9.97	)		—			(3.74	)
	10/31/21			24.21		(0.13	)		8.54			8.41			—			(3.18	)
	10/31/20			21.47		(0.06	)		5.14			5.08			—			(2.34	)
	10/31/19			21.63		(0.01	)		2.81			2.80			(0.02	)		(2.94	)
	10/31/18			23.35		0.03			0.45			0.48			(0.07	)		(2.13	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22			29.36		0.05			(9.99	)		(9.94	)		—			(3.74	)
	10/31/21			24.15		(0.14	)		8.53			8.39			—			(3.18	)
	10/31/20			21.44		(0.07	)		5.12			5.05			—			(2.34	)
	10/31/19			21.60		(0.02	)		2.81			2.79			(0.01	)		(2.94	)
	10/31/18			23.32		0.01			0.46			0.47			(0.06	)		(2.13	)
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.

150     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (3.74	)		$ 16.62		(37.82	)%	$	591,705		0.48	%		0.48	%		0.46	%		62	%
	(3.18	)		30.82		37.33			1,113,795		0.46			0.46			(0.20	)		76
	(2.38	)		25.15		26.16			721,712		0.48			0.48			(0.02	)		107
	(3.02	)		22.21		15.93			761,182		0.48			0.48			0.20			81
	(2.26	)		22.29		2.29			759,278		0.47			0.47			0.37			70
	(3.74	)		16.58		(37.90	)		179		0.47			0.47			0.05			62
	(3.18	)		30.79		37.26			7,557		0.50			0.50			(0.24	)		76
	(2.37	)		25.14		26.09			5,113		0.56			0.56			(0.32	)		107
	(3.01	)		22.20		15.87			214		0.54			0.54			0.14			81
	(2.24	)		22.28		2.22			160		0.52			0.52			0.32			70
	(3.74	)		16.40		(37.92	)		28,494		0.63			0.63			0.28			62
	(3.18	)		30.51		37.11			60,298		0.61			0.61			(0.35	)		76
	(2.34	)		24.96		26.03			39,582		0.63			0.63			(0.16	)		107
	(2.99	)		22.05		15.70			52,210		0.63			0.63			0.06			81
	(2.22	)		22.14		2.13			71,504		0.62			0.62			0.22			70
	(3.74	)		15.73		(37.94	)		291,903		0.73			0.73			0.21			62
	(3.18	)		29.44		36.93			524,637		0.71			0.71			(0.46	)		76
	(2.34	)		24.21		25.91			375,489		0.73			0.73			(0.28	)		107
	(2.96	)		21.47		15.61			350,839		0.73			0.73			(0.05	)		81
	(2.20	)		21.63		2.04			352,638		0.72			0.72			0.12			70
	(3.74	)		15.68		(37.94	)		170,207		0.78			0.70			0.24			62
	(3.18	)		29.36		36.93			297,057		0.75			0.75			(0.50	)		76
	(2.34	)		24.15		25.80			225,291		0.78			0.78			(0.33	)		107
	(2.95	)		21.44		15.56			198,852		0.78			0.78			(0.10	)		81
	(2.19	)		21.60		1.99			179,846		0.77			0.77			0.06			70
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     151

Financial highlights 

Mid-Cap Value Fund

			Selected per share data
					Gain (loss) from investment operations
														Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended	Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22			$ 21.23		$ 0.33			$ (1.23	)		$ (0.90	)		$ (0.23	)		$ (2.65	)
	10/31/21			14.40		0.21			6.92			7.13			(0.30	)		—
	10/31/20			20.40		0.23			(2.47	)		(2.24	)		(0.44	)		(3.32	)
	10/31/19			22.30		0.43			0.87			1.30			(0.41	)		(2.79	)
	10/31/18			24.81		0.39			(0.83	)		(0.44	)		(0.40	)		(1.67	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22			21.20		0.31			(1.23	)		(0.92	)		(0.21	)		(2.65	)
	10/31/21			14.38		0.20			6.90			7.10			(0.28	)		—
	10/31/20			20.37		0.23			(2.47	)		(2.24	)		(0.43	)		(3.32	)
	10/31/19			22.28		0.43			0.84			1.27			(0.39	)		(2.79	)
	10/31/18			24.77		0.36			(0.81	)		(0.45	)		(0.37	)		(1.67	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22			21.18		0.30			(1.24	)		(0.94	)		(0.19	)		(2.65	)
	10/31/21			14.37		0.18			6.90			7.08			(0.27	)		—
	10/31/20			20.34		0.21			(2.46	)		(2.25	)		(0.40	)		(3.32	)
	10/31/19			22.24		0.39			0.86			1.25			(0.36	)		(2.79	)
	10/31/18			24.73		0.35			(0.81	)		(0.46	)		(0.36	)		(1.67	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22			21.04		0.28			(1.22	)		(0.94	)		(0.18	)		(2.65	)
	10/31/21			14.28		0.16			6.86			7.02			(0.26	)		—
	10/31/20			20.24		0.20			(2.45	)		(2.25	)		(0.39	)		(3.32	)
	10/31/19			22.14		0.38			0.85			1.23			(0.34	)		(2.79	)
	10/31/18			24.63		0.32			(0.81	)		(0.49	)		(0.33	)		(1.67	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22			20.42		0.27			(1.17	)		(0.90	)		(0.17	)		(2.65	)
	10/31/21			13.86		0.15			6.66			6.81			(0.25	)		—
	10/31/20			19.76		0.18			(2.38	)		(2.20	)		(0.38	)		(3.32	)
	10/31/19			21.70		0.36			0.83			1.19			(0.34	)		(2.79	)
	10/31/18			24.19		0.31			(0.81	)		(0.50	)		(0.32	)		(1.67	)
a	Based on average shares outstanding.

152     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)		u	Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (2.88	)		$ 17.45		(5.28	)%	$	1,089,731		0.45	%		0.45	%		1.83	%		80	%
	(0.30	)		21.23		50.13			1,291,813		0.45			0.44			1.11			80
	(3.76	)		14.40		(14.12	)		1,045,293		0.46			0.43			1.47			143
	(3.20	)		20.40		7.32			1,881,808		0.44			0.40			2.17			81
	(2.07	)		22.30		(2.12	)		2,312,195		0.42			0.39			1.62			25
	(2.86	)		17.42		(5.39	)		465		0.54			0.54			1.70			80
	(0.28	)		21.20		49.96			416		0.54			0.54			1.05			80
	(3.75	)		14.38		(14.17	)		446		0.55			0.53			1.45			143
	(3.18	)		20.37		7.18			879		0.54			0.49			2.22			81
	(2.04	)		22.28		(2.17	)		372		0.51			0.48			1.53			25
	(2.84	)		17.40		(5.46	)		53,551		0.60			0.60			1.65			80
	(0.27	)		21.18		49.84			73,331		0.60			0.59			0.95			80
	(3.72	)		14.37		(14.20	)		68,187		0.61			0.58			1.36			143
	(3.15	)		20.34		7.11			124,254		0.59			0.55			1.98			81
	(2.03	)		22.24		(2.21	)		207,370		0.57			0.54			1.46			25
	(2.83	)		17.27		(5.54	)		468,267		0.70			0.70			1.56			80
	(0.26	)		21.04		49.70			589,412		0.70			0.69			0.86			80
	(3.71	)		14.28		(14.29	)		413,497		0.71			0.68			1.29			143
	(3.13	)		20.24		7.01			590,795		0.69			0.65			1.92			81
	(2.00	)		22.14		(2.33	)		716,431		0.67			0.64			1.37			25
	(2.82	)		16.70		(5.50	)		196,682		0.76			0.70			1.57			80
	(0.25	)		20.42		49.65			224,262		0.76			0.75			0.80			80
	(3.70	)		13.86		(14.37	)		168,504		0.78			0.76			1.21			143
	(3.13	)		19.76		6.96			230,989		0.74			0.70			1.89			81
	(1.99	)		21.70		(2.40	)		243,079		0.72			0.69			1.32			25
u	Includes voluntary compensation from Advisors.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     153

Financial highlights 

Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 23.18		$ 0.15			$ (2.62	)		$ (2.47	)		$ (0.12	)		$ (3.91	)
	10/31/21				14.40		0.10			8.80			8.90			(0.12	)		—
	10/31/20				16.59		0.09			(1.38	)		(1.29	)		(0.18	)		(0.72	)
	10/31/19				18.77		0.16			0.55			0.71			(0.14	)		(2.75	)
	10/31/18				20.69		0.14			0.06			0.20			(0.16	)		(1.96	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				23.17		0.14			(2.62	)		(2.48	)		(0.11	)		(3.91	)
	10/31/21				14.39		0.08			8.80			8.88			(0.10	)		—
	10/31/20				16.56		0.08			(1.38	)		(1.30	)		(0.15	)		(0.72	)
	10/31/19				18.75		0.15			0.53			0.68			(0.12	)		(2.75	)
	10/31/18				20.67		0.11			0.08			0.19			(0.15	)		(1.96	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				23.01		0.12			(2.60	)		(2.48	)		(0.08	)		(3.91	)
	10/31/21				14.30		0.07			8.73			8.80			(0.09	)		—
	10/31/20				16.47		0.07			(1.37	)		(1.30	)		(0.15	)		(0.72	)
	10/31/19				18.64		0.14			0.54			0.68			(0.10	)		(2.75	)
	10/31/18				20.57		0.10			0.06			0.16			(0.13	)		(1.96	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				22.43		0.10			(2.53	)		(2.43	)		(0.06	)		(3.91	)
	10/31/21				13.94		0.04			8.53			8.57			(0.08	)		—
	10/31/20				16.08		0.06			(1.35	)		(1.29	)		(0.13	)		(0.72	)
	10/31/19				18.27		0.12			0.52			0.64			(0.08	)		(2.75	)
	10/31/18				20.20		0.08			0.06			0.14			(0.11	)		(1.96	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				22.12		0.10			(2.49	)		(2.39	)		(0.06	)		(3.91	)
	10/31/21				13.75		0.04			8.41			8.45			(0.08	)		—
	10/31/20				15.87		0.05			(1.32	)		(1.27	)		(0.13	)		(0.72	)
	10/31/19				18.08		0.12			0.50			0.62			(0.08	)		(2.75	)
	10/31/18				20.00		0.07			0.07			0.14			(0.10	)		(1.96	)
Class W
	10/31/22				23.25		0.22			(2.62	)		(2.40	)		(0.22	)		(3.91	)
	10/31/21				14.43		0.19			8.81			9.00			(0.18	)		—
	10/31/20				16.64		0.14			(1.37	)		(1.23	)		(0.26	)		(0.72	)
	10/31/19				18.77		0.23			0.55			0.78			(0.16	)		(2.75	)
	10/31/18		§		20.86		0.00	d		(2.09	)		(2.09	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

154     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (4.03	)		$ 16.68		(12.42	)%	$	1,557,567		0.42	%		0.42	%		0.87	%		74	%
	(0.12	)		23.18		62.02			1,554,570		0.41			0.41			0.49			64	f
	(0.90	)		14.40		(8.35	)		1,150,062		0.43			0.40			0.65			93
	(2.89	)		16.59		5.34			1,482,549		0.42			0.39			1.01			98
	(2.12	)		18.77		0.85			1,728,014		0.41			0.40			0.68			87
	(4.02	)		16.67		(12.48	)		1,006		0.48			0.48			0.81			74
	(0.10	)		23.17		61.95			781		0.48			0.47			0.40			64	f
	(0.87	)		14.39		(8.46	)		464		0.50			0.48			0.58			93
	(2.87	)		16.56		5.25			757		0.52			0.50			0.89			98
	(2.11	)		18.75		0.84			2,770		0.48			0.47			0.58			87
	(3.99	)		16.54		(12.58	)		59,270		0.57			0.57			0.72			74
	(0.09	)		23.01		61.90			80,889		0.56			0.56			0.31			64	f
	(0.87	)		14.30		(8.57	)		65,169		0.58			0.55			0.49			93
	(2.85	)		16.47		5.28			114,749		0.57			0.54			0.85			98
	(2.09	)		18.64		0.68			152,816		0.56			0.55			0.51			87
	(3.97	)		16.03		(12.65	)		368,657		0.67			0.67			0.61			74
	(0.08	)		22.43		61.64			451,648		0.66			0.66			0.22			64	f
	(0.85	)		13.94		(8.61	)		328,265		0.68			0.65			0.40			93
	(2.83	)		16.08		5.14			440,064		0.67			0.64			0.76			98
	(2.07	)		18.27		0.60			527,678		0.66			0.65			0.40			87
	(3.97	)		15.76		(12.67	)		129,747		0.72			0.69			0.60			74
	(0.08	)		22.12		61.59			157,995		0.72			0.69			0.18			64	f
	(0.85	)		13.75		(8.61	)		100,998		0.74			0.67			0.38			93
	(2.83	)		15.87		5.06			127,462		0.72			0.65			0.74			98
	(2.06	)		18.08		0.62			146,385		0.71			0.67			0.38			87
	(4.13	)		16.72		(12.05	)		616,706		0.42			0.00			1.29			74
	(0.18	)		23.25		62.73			830,786		0.41			0.00			0.88			64	f
	(0.98	)		14.43		(8.01	)		679,638		0.42			0.00			0.98			93
	(2.91	)		16.64		5.78			778,275		0.42			0.00			1.40			98
	—			18.77		(10.02	)b		794,946		0.41	c		0.00	c		(0.30	)c		87
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     155

Financial highlights 

Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 18.26		$ 0.15			$ (2.26	)		$ (2.11	)		$ (0.19	)		$ (2.98	)
	10/31/21				11.43		0.12			6.96			7.08			(0.10	)		(0.15	)
	10/31/20				12.29		0.10			(0.24	)		(0.14	)		(0.11	)		(0.61	)
	10/31/19				12.43		0.11			1.08			1.19			(0.10	)		(1.23	)
	10/31/18				12.38		0.13			0.60			0.73			(0.13	)		(0.55	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				18.28		0.12			(2.25	)		(2.13	)		(0.17	)		(2.98	)
	10/31/21				11.45		0.10			6.97			7.07			(0.09	)		(0.15	)
	10/31/20				12.31		0.08			(0.23	)		(0.15	)		(0.10	)		(0.61	)
	10/31/19				12.44		0.11			1.08			1.19			(0.09	)		(1.23	)
	10/31/18				12.37		0.07			0.68			0.75			(0.13	)		(0.55	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				18.35		0.13			(2.28	)		(2.15	)		(0.16	)		(2.98	)
	10/31/21				11.49		0.09			7.00			7.09			(0.08	)		(0.15	)
	10/31/20				12.27		0.08			(0.24	)		(0.16	)		(0.01	)		(0.61	)
	10/31/19				12.41		0.09			1.08			1.17			(0.08	)		(1.23	)
	10/31/18				12.36		0.09			0.62			0.71			(0.11	)		(0.55	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				18.16		0.11			(2.25	)		(2.14	)		(0.15	)		(2.98	)
	10/31/21				11.38		0.08			6.93			7.01			(0.08	)		(0.15	)
	10/31/20				12.24		0.07			(0.24	)		(0.17	)		(0.08	)		(0.61	)
	10/31/19				12.39		0.08			1.07			1.15			(0.07	)		(1.23	)
	10/31/18				12.34		0.07			0.63			0.70			(0.10	)		(0.55	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				18.12		0.10			(2.24	)		(2.14	)		(0.13	)		(2.98	)
	10/31/21				11.36		0.05			6.92			6.97			(0.06	)		(0.15	)
	10/31/20				12.21		0.06			(0.23	)		(0.17	)		(0.07	)		(0.61	)
	10/31/19				12.37		0.07			1.06			1.13			(0.06	)		(1.23	)
	10/31/18				12.32		0.06			0.63			0.69			(0.09	)		(0.55	)
Class W
	10/31/22				18.36		0.22			(2.27	)		(2.05	)		(0.28	)		(2.98	)
	10/31/21				11.48		0.19			6.99			7.18			(0.15	)		(0.15	)
	10/31/20				12.34		0.15			(0.23	)		(0.08	)		(0.17	)		(0.61	)
	10/31/19				12.44		0.17			1.07			1.24			(0.11	)		(1.23	)
	10/31/18		§		13.81		0.00	d		(1.37	)		(1.37	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

156     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (3.17	)		$ 12.98		(13.73	)%	$	67,645		0.48	%		0.48	%		1.08	%		90	%
	(0.25	)		18.26		62.76			63,132		0.47			0.47			0.73			85
	(0.72	)		11.43		(1.48	)		41,061		0.50			0.50			0.88			88
	(1.33	)		12.29		11.20			43,317		0.50			0.50			0.95			81
	(0.68	)		12.43		6.02			34,106		0.50			0.50			1.01			64
	(3.15	)		13.00		(13.81	)		14,375		0.60			0.60			0.91			90
	(0.24	)		18.28		62.57			9,481		0.59			0.59			0.57			85
	(0.71	)		11.45		(1.55	)		1,702		0.58			0.58			0.72			88
	(1.32	)		12.31		11.18			244		0.54			0.54			0.94			81
	(0.68	)		12.44		6.19			1,789		0.57			0.57			0.54			64
	(3.14	)		13.06		(13.86	)		131		0.64			0.64			0.92			90
	(0.23	)		18.35		62.45			254		0.66			0.66			0.54			85
	(0.62	)		11.49		(1.61	)		115		0.68			0.68			0.71			88
	(1.31	)		12.27		11.04			123		0.66			0.66			0.80			81
	(0.66	)		12.41		5.89			1,241		0.66			0.66			0.74			64
	(3.13	)		12.89		(13.93	)		258,943		0.73			0.73			0.80			90
	(0.23	)		18.16		62.34			91,997		0.72			0.72			0.48			85
	(0.69	)		11.38		(1.70	)		21,008		0.75			0.75			0.61			88
	(1.30	)		12.24		10.89			11,950		0.75			0.75			0.71			81
	(0.65	)		12.39		5.83			10,728		0.76			0.76			0.57			64
	(3.11	)		12.87		(13.97	)		17,929		0.81			0.78			0.75			90
	(0.21	)		18.12		62.02			17,683		0.87			0.87			0.32			85
	(0.68	)		11.36		(1.76	)		6,757		0.89			0.89			0.51			88
	(1.29	)		12.21		10.67			5,765		0.88			0.88			0.59			81
	(0.64	)		12.37		5.77			5,699		0.88			0.87			0.48			64
	(3.26	)		13.05		(13.30	)		875,424		0.48			0.00			1.55			90
	(0.30	)		18.36		63.50			972,344		0.47			0.00			1.19			85
	(0.78	)		11.48		(0.97	)		675,231		0.50			0.00			1.37			88
	(1.34	)		12.34		11.73			624,076		0.50			0.00			1.46			81
	—			12.44		(9.92	)b		593,204		0.52	c		0.00	c		(0.12	)c		64
d	Amount represents less than $0.01 per share.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     157

Financial highlights 

Social Choice Equity Fund

			Selected per share data
					Gain (loss) from investment operations
														Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended	Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22			$ 30.44		$ 0.34			$ (4.89	)		$ (4.55	)		$ (0.33	)		$ (2.36	)
	10/31/21			21.42		0.31			9.05			9.36			(0.30	)		(0.04	)
	10/31/20			20.36		0.31			1.76			2.07			(0.33	)		(0.68	)
	10/31/19			19.40		0.34			2.25			2.59			(0.31	)		(1.32	)
	10/31/18			19.19		0.33			0.65			0.98			(0.31	)		(0.46	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22			30.40		0.32			(4.88	)		(4.56	)		(0.31	)		(2.36	)
	10/31/21			21.39		0.29			9.05			9.34			(0.29	)		(0.04	)
	10/31/20			20.34		0.29			1.75			2.04			(0.31	)		(0.68	)
	10/31/19			19.39		0.33			2.24			2.57			(0.30	)		(1.32	)
	10/31/18			19.18		0.33			0.64			0.97			(0.30	)		(0.46	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22			30.29		0.29			(4.86	)		(4.57	)		(0.28	)		(2.36	)
	10/31/21			21.32		0.27			9.01			9.28			(0.27	)		(0.04	)
	10/31/20			20.27		0.28			1.74			2.02			(0.29	)		(0.68	)
	10/31/19			19.33		0.31			2.23			2.54			(0.28	)		(1.32	)
	10/31/18			19.11		0.30			0.66			0.96			(0.28	)		(0.46	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22			30.90		0.28			(4.97	)		(4.69	)		(0.26	)		(2.36	)
	10/31/21			21.75		0.25			9.19			9.44			(0.25	)		(0.04	)
	10/31/20			20.66		0.26			1.79			2.05			(0.28	)		(0.68	)
	10/31/19			19.67		0.30			2.27			2.57			(0.26	)		(1.32	)
	10/31/18			19.44		0.29			0.66			0.95			(0.26	)		(0.46	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22			26.78		0.24			(4.25	)		(4.01	)		(0.26	)		(2.36	)
	10/31/21			18.88		0.21			7.98			8.19			(0.25	)		(0.04	)
	10/31/20			18.07		0.22			1.55			1.77			(0.28	)		(0.68	)
	10/31/19			17.40		0.26			1.99			2.25			(0.26	)		(1.32	)
	10/31/18			17.28		0.25			0.59			0.84			(0.26	)		(0.46	)
a	Based on average shares outstanding.

158     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (2.69	)		$ 23.20		(16.45	)%	$	4,583,693		0.18	%		0.17	%		1.34	%		19	%
	(0.34	)		30.44		44.13			5,751,972		0.17			0.16			1.15			27
	(1.01	)		21.42		10.45			3,961,520		0.18			0.17			1.52			26
	(1.63	)		20.36		14.83			3,440,954		0.17			0.17			1.81			21
	(0.77	)		19.40		5.17			2,595,050		0.17			0.17			1.69			29
	(2.67	)		23.17		(16.51	)		40,920		0.27			0.26			1.26			19
	(0.33	)		30.40		44.05			55,706		0.25			0.25			1.06			27
	(0.99	)		21.39		10.34			37,323		0.26			0.25			1.43			26
	(1.62	)		20.34		14.74			22,476		0.24			0.24			1.73			21
	(0.76	)		19.39		5.15			12,595		0.22			0.22			1.64			29
	(2.64	)		23.08		(16.57	)		69,976		0.37			0.36			1.15			19
	(0.31	)		30.29		43.89			112,030		0.33			0.32			0.99			27
	(0.97	)		21.32		10.26			89,235		0.34			0.33			1.38			26
	(1.60	)		20.27		14.62			95,411		0.33			0.33			1.66			21
	(0.74	)		19.33		5.07			91,623		0.33			0.33			1.54			29
	(2.62	)		23.59		(16.65	)		805,465		0.43			0.42			1.09			19
	(0.29	)		30.90		43.75			1,047,445		0.42			0.41			0.90			27
	(0.96	)		21.75		10.20			767,329		0.43			0.42			1.27			26
	(1.58	)		20.66		14.48			674,563		0.42			0.42			1.55			21
	(0.72	)		19.67		4.96			476,339		0.42			0.42			1.44			29
	(2.62	)		20.15		(16.64	)		563,642		0.46			0.41			1.11			19
	(0.29	)		26.78		43.78			691,931		0.44			0.43			0.88			27
	(0.96	)		18.88		10.09			468,736		0.46			0.45			1.25			26
	(1.58	)		18.07		14.51			462,601		0.45			0.45			1.54			21
	(0.72	)		17.40		4.93			447,785		0.45			0.45			1.42			29

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     159

Financial highlights 

Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

			Selected per share data
					Gain (loss) from investment operations
														Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended	Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22			$ 21.44		$ 0.21			$ (3.71	)		$ (3.50	)		$ (0.17	)		$ (1.01	)
	10/31/21			15.16		0.19			6.47			6.66			(0.16	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/20			13.93		0.19			1.43			1.62			(0.18	)		(0.21	)
	10/31/19			12.77		0.22			1.64			1.86			(0.19	)		(0.51	)
	10/31/18			12.50		0.20			0.36			0.56			(0.17	)		(0.12	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22			21.41		0.18			(3.70	)		(3.52	)		(0.15	)		(1.01	)
	10/31/21			15.14		0.17			6.46			6.63			(0.14	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/20			13.92		0.19			1.41			1.60			(0.17	)		(0.21	)
	10/31/19			12.77		0.20			1.64			1.84			(0.18	)		(0.51	)
	10/31/18			12.49		0.18			0.38			0.56			(0.16	)		(0.12	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22			21.46		0.18			(3.72	)		(3.54	)		(0.14	)		(1.01	)
	10/31/21			15.18		0.16			6.48			6.64			(0.14	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/20			13.95		0.18			1.42			1.60			(0.16	)		(0.21	)
	10/31/19			12.79		0.19			1.65			1.84			(0.17	)		(0.51	)
	10/31/18			12.51		0.18			0.38			0.56			(0.16	)		(0.12	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22			21.32		0.16			(3.69	)		(3.53	)		(0.13	)		(1.01	)
	10/31/21			15.09		0.14			6.44			6.58			(0.13	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/20			13.87		0.16			1.42			1.58			(0.15	)		(0.21	)
	10/31/19			12.72		0.18			1.64			1.82			(0.16	)		(0.51	)
	10/31/18			12.46		0.16			0.37			0.53			(0.15	)		(0.12	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22			21.32		0.15			(3.68	)		(3.53	)		(0.12	)		(1.01	)
	10/31/21			15.09		0.13			6.44			6.57			(0.12	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/20			13.88		0.15			1.41			1.56			(0.14	)		(0.21	)
	10/31/19			12.72		0.17			1.65			1.82			(0.15	)		(0.51	)
	10/31/18			12.46		0.15			0.38			0.53			(0.15	)		(0.12	)
a	Based on average shares outstanding.

160     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds

(concluded)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (1.18	)		$ 16.76		(17.30	)%	$	473,329		0.31	%		0.31	%		1.14	%		28	%
	(0.38	)		21.44		44.55			452,025		0.31			0.31			1.00			26
	(0.39	)		15.16		11.88			211,659		0.35			0.32			1.36			27
	(0.70	)		13.93		15.52			89,166		0.41			0.32			1.67			27
	(0.29	)		12.77		4.54			77,376		0.53			0.32			1.50			45
	(1.16	)		16.73		(17.39	)		8,364		0.42			0.42			1.02			28
	(0.36	)		21.41		44.44			6,920		0.43			0.43			0.87			26
	(0.38	)		15.14		11.72			1,517		0.45			0.42			1.31			27
	(0.69	)		13.92		15.33			1,132		0.52			0.43			1.52			27
	(0.28	)		12.77		4.54			344		0.62			0.41			1.40			45
	(1.15	)		16.77		(17.44	)		6,136		0.46			0.46			0.98			28
	(0.36	)		21.46		44.36			6,335		0.46			0.46			0.85			26
	(0.37	)		15.18		11.72			3,253		0.50			0.47			1.27			27
	(0.68	)		13.95		15.33			2,171		0.56			0.47			1.50			27
	(0.28	)		12.79		4.46			714		0.69			0.47			1.34			45
	(1.14	)		16.65		(17.52	)		530,048		0.56			0.56			0.88			28
	(0.35	)		21.32		44.19			530,497		0.56			0.56			0.74			26
	(0.36	)		15.09		11.65			202,084		0.60			0.57			1.14			27
	(0.67	)		13.87		15.21			118,956		0.66			0.57			1.38			27
	(0.27	)		12.72		4.26			22,392		0.78			0.57			1.24			45
	(1.13	)		16.66		(17.51	)		53,878		0.60			0.58			0.86			28
	(0.34	)		21.32		44.09			62,509		0.62			0.62			0.68			26
	(0.35	)		15.09		11.47			22,606		0.66			0.63			1.09			27
	(0.66	)		13.88		15.21			15,561		0.73			0.64			1.36			27
	(0.27	)		12.72		4.23			11,882		0.85			0.64			1.17			45

TIAA-CREF U.S. Equity Funds  ■  Prospectus     161

For more information about TIAA-CREF Funds

Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). The Funds’ SAI contains more information about certain aspects of the Funds. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. This means that the Funds’ SAI is legally a part of the Prospectus.

Annual and Semiannual Reports. The Funds’ annual and semiannual reports provide additional information about the Funds’ investments. In the Funds’ annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds’ performance during the preceding fiscal year. The audited financial statements in the Funds’ annual shareholder report dated October 31, 2022 are also incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.

Requesting documents. You can request a copy of the Funds’ SAI or these reports without charge, or contact the Funds for any other purpose, in any of the following ways:

By telephone:

Call 877-518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Over the Internet:

www.tiaa.org

The reports and other information are also available through the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet website at www.sec.gov. Copies of the information can also be obtained, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

To lower costs and eliminate duplicate documents sent to your home, the Funds may mail only one copy of the Funds’ Prospectus, prospectus supplements, annual and semiannual reports, or any other required documents to your household, even if more than one shareholder lives there. If you would prefer to continue receiving your own copy of any of these documents, you may call the Funds toll-free or write to the Funds as follows:

By telephone:

Call 877-518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Important information about procedures for opening a new account:

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions, including the Funds, to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.

What this means for you: When you open an account, the Funds will ask for your name, address, date of birth, Social Security number and other information that will allow the Funds to identify you, such as your home telephone number. Until you provide the Funds with the information they need, the Funds may not be able to open an account or effect any transactions for you.

1940 Act File No. 811-9301 A15190 (3/23)

TIAA-CREF Funds Prospectus

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

MARCH 1, 2023

	Ticker
Fund	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Equity Index Fund	TIEIX	TEIHX	TCEPX	TIQRX	TINRX	TEQWX
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	TILIX	TRIHX	—	TRIRX	—	TRIWX
Large-Cap Value Index Fund	TILVX	THCVX	—	TRCVX	—	THCWX
S&P 500 Index Fund	TISPX	TISAX	—	TRSPX	—	TISWX
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	TISBX	TRHBX	—	TRBIX	—	TRHWX
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund	TEQLX	TEQHX	TEQPX	TEQSX	TEQKX	TENWX
International Equity Index Fund	TCIEX	TCIHX	TRIPX	TRIEX	—	TCIWX

This Prospectus describes the Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares offered, as applicable, by the investment portfolios listed above (each, a “Fund” and, collectively, the “Funds”) of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”).

An investment in a Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. An investor can lose money in any of the Funds and the Funds could perform more poorly than other investments.

The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

Table of contents

Summary information Equity Index Fund Investment objective 5 Fees and expenses 5 Shareholder fees 5 Annual Fund operating expenses 5 Example 6 Portfolio turnover 6 Principal investment strategies 6 Principal investment risks 7 Past performance 8 Portfolio management 10 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 11 Tax information 11 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 12 Summary information Large-Cap Growth Index Fund Investment objective 13 Fees and expenses 13 Shareholder fees 13 Annual Fund operating expenses 13 Example 14 Portfolio turnover 14 Principal investment strategies 14 Principal investment risks 15 Past performance 16 Portfolio management 18 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 18 Tax information 19 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 19 Summary information Large-Cap Value Index Fund Investment objective 20 Fees and expenses 20 Shareholder fees 20 Annual Fund operating expenses 20 Example 21 Portfolio turnover 21 Principal investment strategies 21 Principal investment risks 22 Past performance 23 Portfolio management 25 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 25 Tax information 26 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 26 Summary information S&P 500 Index Fund Investment objective 27 Fees and expenses 27 Shareholder fees 27 Annual Fund operating expenses 27 Example 28 Portfolio turnover 28 Principal investment strategies 28 Principal investment risks 29 Past performance 30 Portfolio management 32 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 32 Tax information 33 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 33

Summary information Small-Cap Blend Index Fund Investment objective 34 Fees and expenses 34 Shareholder fees 34 Annual Fund operating expenses 34 Example 35 Portfolio turnover 35 Principal investment strategies 36 Principal investment risks 36 Past performance 37 Portfolio management 39 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 39 Tax information 40 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 40 Summary information Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund Investment objective 41 Fees and expenses 41 Shareholder fees 42 Annual Fund operating expenses 42 Example 42 Portfolio turnover 43 Principal investment strategies 43 Principal investment risks 44 Past performance 46 Portfolio management 49 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 49 Tax information 50 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 50 Summary information International Equity Index Fund Investment objective 51 Fees and expenses 51 Shareholder fees 51 Annual Fund operating expenses 51 Example 52 Portfolio turnover 52 Principal investment strategies 52 Principal investment risks 53 Past performance 55 Portfolio management 57 Purchase and sale of Fund shares 58 Tax information 58 Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation 59

Table of contents

Additional information about investment strategies and risks of the Funds 59 Additional information about the Funds 59 Additional information on principal investment risks of the Funds 60 Global economic risk 68 Additional information about the Funds’ benchmark indices 69 Additional information on investment strategies of the Funds 71 Portfolio holdings 73 Portfolio turnover 73 Investments by funds of funds 74 Share classes 74 Management of the Funds 75 The Funds’ investment adviser 75 Investment management fees 76 Portfolio management teams 76 Other services 79 Distribution and service arrangements 80 All classes 80 Other payments by the Funds 80 Other payments by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates 82 Calculating share price 83 Dividends and distributions 85 Taxes 86 Your account: purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares 89 Fund shares offered in this Prospectus 89 Share class eligibility 89 Purchasing shares 92 Redeeming shares 99 Exchanging shares 103 Conversion of shares–applicable to all investors 105 Important transaction information 106 Market timing/excessive trading policy–applicable to all investors 110 Electronic prospectuses 111 Additional information about index providers 111 Additional information about the Trust and the Board of Trustees 115 Glossary 116 Financial highlights 117

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities selected to track the overall U.S. equity markets based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.01%	0.11%	0.01%	0.26%	0.03%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.05%	0.15%	0.20%	0.30%	0.32%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	—	(0.05)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.05%	0.15%	0.20%	0.30%	0.32%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     5

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.44% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	5	$	15	$	20	$	31	$	33	$	0
3 years	$	16	$	48	$	64	$	97	$	103	$	0
5 years	$	28	$	85	$	113	$	169	$	180	$	0
10 years	$	64	$	192	$	255	$	381	$	406	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 3000^® Index. The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 96% of the investable U.S. equity market. The Fund

6     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 3000 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 3000 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     7

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax

8     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Equity Index Fund

Best quarter: 21.98%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.87%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     9

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		7/1/1999
	Return before taxes		–19.17	%	8.76	%	12.10	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–19.52	%	8.22	%	11.48	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–11.11	%	6.85	%	9.93	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–19.27	%	8.63	%	12.03	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–19.33	%	8.59	%	11.93	%
Retirement Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–19.37	%	8.48	%	11.82	%
Retail Class		3/31/2006
	Return before taxes		–19.37	%	8.46	%	11.78	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–19.16	%	8.80	%#	12.12	%#
Russell 3000® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–19.21	%	8.79	%	12.13	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2019

10     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     11

not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

12     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic growth companies based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum account fee	0%	0%	0%	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses	0.01%	0.12%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.05%	0.16%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	(0.05)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.05%	0.16%	0.30%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     13

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Retirement Class		Class W
1 year	$	5	$	16	$	31	$	0
3 years	$	16	$	52	$	97	$	0
5 years	$	28	$	90	$	169	$	0
10 years	$	64	$	205	$	381	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 34% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Growth Index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 1000

14     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Growth Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 Index companies with higher relative price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 1000 Growth Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000 Growth Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     15

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year,

16     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Best quarter: 27.79%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.95%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     17

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–29.17	%	10.90	%	14.03	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–30.77	%	9.39	%	12.95	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–16.03	%	8.59	%	11.66	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–29.24	%	10.76	%	13.94	%#
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–29.36	%	10.62	%	13.74	%
Class W		9/30/2019
	Return before taxes		–29.15	%	10.94	%#	14.05	%#
Russell 1000® Growth Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–29.14	%	10.96	%	14.10	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company

18     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

separate accounts. Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     19

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic value companies based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum account fee	0%	0%	0%	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses	0.01%	0.15%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.05%	0.19%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	(0.05)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.05%	0.19%	0.30%	0.00%

20     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Retirement Class		Class W
1 year	$	5	$	19	$	31	$	0
3 years	$	16	$	61	$	97	$	0
5 years	$	28	$	107	$	169	$	0
10 years	$	64	$	243	$	381	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Value Index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 1000 Value

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     21

Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 Index companies with lower relative price-to-book ratios and lower expected growth values. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 1000 Value Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000 Value Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

22     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     23

the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Best quarter: 16.25%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -26.61%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

24     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–7.54	%	6.63	%	10.24	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–8.59	%	5.43	%	8.95	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–3.87	%	4.97	%	8.06	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–7.66	%	6.49	%	10.14	%#
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–7.74	%	6.38	%	9.96	%
Class W		9/30/2019
	Return before taxes		–7.50	%	6.66	%#	10.25	%#
Russell 1000® Value Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–7.54	%	6.67	%	10.29	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     25

separate accounts. Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

26     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic companies selected to track U.S. equity markets based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum account fee	0%	0%	0%	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses	0.01%	0.14%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.05%	0.18%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	(0.05)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.05%	0.18%	0.30%	0.00%

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     27

1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Retirement Class		Class W
1 year	$	5	$	18	$	31	$	0
3 years	$	16	$	58	$	97	$	0
5 years	$	28	$	101	$	169	$	0
10 years	$	64	$	230	$	381	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 5% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the S&P 500^® Index. The S&P 500 Index includes 500 leading companies and captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization of the U.S. equity market. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to

28     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the S&P 500 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the S&P 500 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     29

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

30     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

S&P 500 Index Fund

Best quarter: 20.53%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -19.59%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     31

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–18.12	%	9.37	%	12.50	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–18.48	%	8.84	%	11.94	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–10.46	%	7.37	%	10.33	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–18.23	%	9.23	%	12.40	%#
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–18.33	%	9.10	%	12.21	%
Class W		9/30/2019
	Return before taxes		–18.08	%	9.40	%#	12.51	%#
S&P 500® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–18.11	%	9.42	%	12.56	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company

32     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

separate accounts. Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     33

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities in smaller domestic companies based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum account fee	0%	0%	0%	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses	0.02%	0.63%	0.27%	0.02%	1
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.06%	0.67%	0.31%	0.06%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	—	(0.46)%	—	(0.06)%	3
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.06%	0.21%	0.31%	0.00%

34     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

1	Estimate is for the current fiscal year.
2	Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees. Additionally, pursuant to a Shareholder Servicing Plan with respect to Advisor Class shares, payments to financial intermediaries under the Shareholder Servicing Plan are subject to maximum rates and Teachers Advisors, LLC has agreed to reimburse the Fund if total Advisor Class expenses (subject to certain exclusions) exceed certain specified amounts. Because of the Shareholder Servicing Plan, Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement for Advisor Class shares will be less than the expense limitation. The Board of Trustees must annually approve the continuance of, as well as any material changes to, the Shareholder Servicing Plan.
3	Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Retirement Class		Class W
1 year	$	6	$	22	$	32	$	0
3 years	$	19	$	168	$	100	$	0
5 years	$	34	$	328	$	174	$	0
10 years	$	77	$	791	$	393	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 25% of the average value of its portfolio.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     35

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities included in its benchmark index, the Russell 2000^® Index. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Russell 2000 Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 2000 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 2000 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

36     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor and Retirement classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     37

compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares. Class W does not have a full year of performance and is not included in the table.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Best quarter: 31.32%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -30.55%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

38     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–20.29	%	4.25	%	9.19	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–20.70	%	2.81	%	7.64	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–11.80	%	3.13	%	7.14	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–20.41	%	4.09	%	9.09	%#
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–20.49	%	3.98	%	8.92	%
Russell 2000® Index
(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)			–20.44	%	4.13	%	9.01	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     39

Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

40     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of emerging market equity investments based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     41

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	$15.00	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees1	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	0.25%	—
Other expenses	0.09%	0.23%	0.09%	0.34%	0.18%	0.09%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.19%	0.33%	0.34%	0.44%	0.53%	0.19%
Waivers and expense reimbursements2	—	—	—	—	—	(0.19)%	3
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.19%	0.33%	0.34%	0.44%	0.53%	0.00%

1	Management fees have been restated to reflect current fees.
2	Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.21% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.36% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.36% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.46% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.56% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.21% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.
3	Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense

42     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Retail Class		Class W
1 year	$	19	$	34	$	35	$	45	$	54	$	0
3 years	$	61	$	106	$	109	$	141	$	170	$	0
5 years	$	107	$	185	$	191	$	246	$	296	$	0
10 years	$	243	$	418	$	431	$	555	$	665	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities that comprise its benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets^® Index (“MSCI EM Index”), or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to all or a portion of the MSCI EM Index. The MSCI EM Index is designed to measure equity market performance in the global emerging markets. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment attributes of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various emerging market equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index.

Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the MSCI EM Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     43

From time to time, Advisors may determine that the Fund may not invest in securities of issuers that do not meet certain corporate governance criteria. The Fund currently does not invest in certain companies with operations in Sudan.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the MSCI EM Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions

44     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in China, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     45

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

46     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Best quarter: 19.18%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -24.02%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     47

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.22	%	–1.62	%	1.16	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–20.68	%	–2.20	%	0.62	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–11.63	%	–1.21	%	0.88	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–20.42	%	–1.75	%	1.08	%#
Premier Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.37	%	–1.77	%	1.01	%
Retirement Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.42	%	–1.86	%	0.91	%
Retail Class		8/31/2010
	Return before taxes		–20.51	%	–1.97	%	0.79	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–20.13	%	–1.46	%#	1.24	%#
MSCI Emerging Markets Index
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–20.09	%	–1.40	%	1.44	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

48     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2010	since 2014	since 2019

Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Fund directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

· The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     49

through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

50     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Summary information

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of foreign equity investments based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum deferred sales charge	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Redemption or exchange fee	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	0%	0%	0%	0%	0%

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees	—	—	0.15%	—	—
Other expenses	0.01%	0.13%	0.01%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses	0.05%	0.17%	0.20%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements1	—	—	—	—	(0.05)%	2
Total annual Fund operating expenses after   fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement	0.05%	0.17%	0.20%	0.30%	0.00%

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1

Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.15% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.30% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.30% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.15% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

2

Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

	Institutional Class		Advisor Class		Premier Class		Retirement Class		Class W
1 year	$	5	$	17	$	20	$	31	$	0
3 years	$	16	$	55	$	64	$	97	$	0
5 years	$	28	$	96	$	113	$	169	$	0
10 years	$	64	$	217	$	255	$	381	$	0

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 5% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”). The MSCI EAFE Index is designed to measure equity market performance in developed markets around the world,

52     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

excluding the U.S. and Canada. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks included in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various foreign equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index.

Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the MSCI EAFE Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial

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instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when

54     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     55

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)

International Equity Index Fund

Best quarter: 18.12%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. Worst quarter: -23.01%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

56     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS

For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

		Inception date	One year		Five years		Ten years
Institutional Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–14.20	%	1.76	%	4.73	%
	Return after taxes on distributions		–14.66	%	1.12	%	3.95	%
	Return after taxes on distributions and sale of
	Fund shares		–7.91	%	1.38	%	3.64	%
Advisor Class		12/4/2015
	Return before taxes		–14.31	%	1.63	%	4.65	%#
Premier Class		9/30/2009
	Return before taxes		–14.34	%	1.61	%	4.57	%
Retirement Class		10/1/2002
	Return before taxes		–14.45	%	1.50	%	4.47	%
Class W		9/28/2018
	Return before taxes		–14.15	%	1.81	%#	4.75	%#
MSCI EAFE® Index
(reflects reinvested dividends net of withholding
taxes but reflects no deductions for fees, expenses
or other taxes)			–14.45	%	1.54	%	4.67	%
Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.
#	The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Portfolio management

Investment Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Teachers Advisors, LLC.

Portfolio Managers. The following persons are primarily responsible for the management of the Fund on a day-to-day basis:

Name:	Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA	Lei Liao, CFA	Darren Tran, CFA
Title:	Managing Director	Managing Director	Managing Director
Experience on Fund:	since 2005	since 2014	since 2019

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Purchase and sale of Fund shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans, other types of savings plans or accounts and certain financial intermediaries. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Fund only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates.

· The minimum initial investment is $10 million and the minimum subsequent investment is $1,000 for Institutional Class shares, unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Fund or its affiliates. Employee benefit plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Fund are exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· There are no minimum initial or subsequent investment requirements for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

Redeeming or Exchanging Shares. You can redeem (sell) or exchange your shares of the Fund on any day that the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American, are open for trading (each such day a “Business Day”). Exchanges may be made for shares of the same share class of other funds offered by the Trust. If your shares are held through a third party, please contact that entity for applicable redemption or exchange requirements. If your shares are held directly with the Fund, contact the Fund directly in writing or by telephone.

Tax information

The Fund intends to make distributions to shareholders that may be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains. Distributions made to tax-exempt shareholders or shareholders who hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account are generally not subject to income tax in the current year, but redemptions made from tax-deferred accounts may be subject to income tax.

58     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

Payments to broker-dealers and other financial intermediary compensation

If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and/or its related companies may pay the financial intermediary for providing investor services. The Fund’s related companies may also pay the financial intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

Additional information about investment strategies and risks of the Funds

Additional information about the Funds

This Prospectus describes the Funds and their investment objectives, principal investment strategies and restrictions and principal investment risks. An investor should consider whether the Funds are an appropriate investment. The investment objectives of the Funds and their non-fundamental investment restrictions may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Board of Trustees”) without shareholder approval. Certain investment restrictions described in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) are fundamental and may only be changed with shareholder approval.

As noted in the “Principal investment strategies” sections of this Prospectus, some Funds may have a policy of normally investing at least 80% of their assets (net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes) in the type of securities suggested by their names. Certain derivative instruments that have economic characteristics similar to the securities included in a Fund’s 80% investment policy may be included in the Fund’s 80% policy. Derivative instruments will also generally be valued on a mark-to-market basis. Shareholders will receive at least 60 days’ prior written notice before changes are made to this 80% policy.

Advisors may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest some or all of the Funds’ assets in cash and money market instruments, although Advisors is not obligated to do so. In doing so, the Funds may be successful in reducing market losses but may otherwise not achieve their investment objectives. Cash assets are generally not income-generating and would impact a Fund’s performance.

Each Fund is an index fund. An index fund seeks to hold all, or a representative sample, of the securities that make up its benchmark index. As index funds, the Funds generally rebalance their portfolios each time that their respective benchmark index rebalances. The use of a particular index as a Fund’s benchmark index is not a fundamental policy and can be changed by the Board of Trustees

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     59

without shareholder approval. The Funds will notify you before such a change is made.

The Funds are not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Funds if you are a market timer.

There can be no assurances that a Fund will achieve its investment objective and investors should not consider an investment in any one Fund to be a complete investment program.

Investors should be aware that investments made by a Fund and the results achieved by it at any given time are not expected to be the same as those made by other mutual funds for which Advisors or one of its affiliates acts as an investment adviser or sub-adviser, including mutual funds with names, investment objectives and policies similar to those of the Funds.

Please see the Glossary toward the end of this Prospectus for certain defined terms used in this Prospectus.

Additional information on principal investment risks of the Funds

The Funds invest primarily in equity securities. In general, the value of equity securities fluctuates in response to the fortune of individual companies and in response to general market and economic conditions. The value of a Fund may increase or decrease as a result of its exposure to investments in equity securities and other instruments. Investors should be aware that in light of the current uncertainty, volatility and state of economies, financial markets, and labor and health conditions around the world, the risks below are heightened significantly compared to normal conditions and therefore subject a Fund’s investments and a shareholder’s investment in a Fund to the risk of reduced yield and/or income and sudden and substantial losses. The fact that a particular risk below is not specifically identified as being heightened under current conditions does not mean that the risk is not greater than under normal conditions. More specifically, each Fund may be subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Currency Risk—The risk of a decline in the value of a foreign currency versus the U.S. dollar, which reduces the dollar value of securities denominated in that foreign currency. The overall impact on a Fund’s holdings can be significant and long lasting depending on the currencies represented in the portfolio, how each currency appreciates or depreciates in relation to the U.S. dollar, and whether currency positions are hedged. Foreign currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, particularly with respect to emerging market currencies or otherwise economically tied to emerging market currencies. Currency exchange rates can also be affected unpredictably by intervention by U.S. or foreign governments or central banks, or by currency controls or political developments.

60     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect a Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. Certain emerging market countries may also face other significant internal or external risks, such as the risk of war, macroeconomic, geopolitical, global health conditions, and ethnic, religious and racial conflicts. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on a Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as a Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets (including derivative litigation) may be more limited, and U.S. authorities (such as the SEC or U.S. Department of Justice) may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. National policies (including sanctions programs) may limit a Fund’s investment opportunities including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign investments, which may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies, can involve special risks that arise from one or more of the following events or circumstances: (1) changes in currency exchange rates; (2) possible imposition of market controls or currency exchange controls; (3) possible imposition of withholding taxes on dividends and interest; (4) possible seizure, expropriation or nationalization of assets; (5) more limited financial information or difficulties interpreting it because of foreign regulations and accounting standards; (6) lower liquidity and higher volatility in some foreign markets; (7) the impact of armed conflict or political, social or diplomatic events; (8) economic sanctions or other measures by the United States or other governments; (9) the difficulty of evaluating some foreign economic trends; and (10) the possibility that a foreign government could restrict an issuer from paying principal and interest to investors outside the country. Additionally, to the extent that the underlying securities held by a Fund trade on foreign exchanges or in foreign markets that may be closed when the U.S. markets are open, there are likely

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to be deviations between the current price of an underlying security and the last quoted price for the underlying security. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate a Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other similar measures, including counter sanctions and other retaliatory actions, that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict. The imposition of sanctions could, among other things, cause a decline in the value and/or liquidity of securities issued by the sanctioned country or companies located in or economically tied to the sanctioned country and increase market volatility and disruption in the sanctioned country and throughout the world. Sanctions and other similar measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in the sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact the Fund’s liquidity and performance. Sanctions and other similar measures may be in place for a substantial period of time and enacted with limited advanced notice. Brokerage commissions and custodial and transaction costs are often higher for foreign investments, and it may be difficult to use foreign laws and courts to enforce financial or legal obligations. To the extent a Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it is more likely to be impacted by events or conditions affecting that country or region. Investment in a Fund may be more exposed to a single country’s or a region’s economic cycles, stock market valuations and currency, which could increase its risk compared with a more geographically diversified fund. In addition, political, social, regulatory, economic or environmental events that occur in a single country or region may adversely affect the values of that country’s or region’s securities and thus the holdings of the Fund.

The risks described above often increase in countries with emerging markets. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. Emerging market countries typically have less established legal, accounting and financial reporting systems than those in more developed markets, which may reduce the scope or quality of financial information available to investors. Governments in emerging market countries are often less stable and more likely to take extra-legal action with respect to companies, industries, assets, or foreign ownership than those in more developed markets. Moreover, it can be more difficult for investors to bring litigation or enforce judgments against issuers in emerging markets or for

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U.S. regulators to bring enforcement actions against such issuers. Because the financial markets of emerging market countries may be very small, prices of issuers in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. In addition, foreign investors such as a Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many such countries. The economies of some emerging markets may be particularly exposed to or affected by a certain industry or sector, and therefore issuers and/or securities of such emerging markets may be more affected by the performance of such industries or sectors.

· Risks of Investing in China—The Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in China, although this may change over time. There are special risks associated with investments in China, including exposure to currency fluctuations, limited access to securities, potentially widespread trading suspensions and government interventions on Chinese-listed issuers, expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization and exchange control regulations (including currency blockage). These risks are heightened by the underdeveloped state of China’s investment and banking systems in general; inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation and interest rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economy and securities markets of China. Certain securities issued by companies located or operating in China, such as China A-shares, are subject to trading restrictions and quota limitations. Investments in companies based or operated in China through legal structures known as variable interest entities (“VIEs”), which are not formally recognized under Chinese law, are subject to the risk, among others, that China could cease to allow VIEs at any time or impose new restrictions on the structure. It is also possible that the contractual arrangements underlying VIEs could be deemed unenforceable in China, which could limit (or eliminate) the remedies and rights available to the VIE and its investors and result in significant economic losses. Additionally, developing countries, such as China, may have less established legal, accounting and financial reporting systems than those in more developed markets, which may reduce the scope or quality of financial information relating to Chinese issuers. In addition, the standards for environmental, social and corporate governance matters in China tend to be lower than such standards in more developed economies. For more information on the risks associated with investment in companies located in China, please see the Fund’s SAI.

· Risks of Investing in Japan—The International Equity Index Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. There are special risks associated with investments in Japan, including exposure to

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currency fluctuations, foreign trade policy, regional economic disruption, government debt, aging and shrinking of the population, an uncertain financial sector, economic, political or social instability, low domestic consumption, natural disasters and certain corporate structural weaknesses. For more information on the risks associated with investment in companies located in Japan, please see the Fund’s SAI.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. Illiquid investments are those that are not reasonably expected to be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment. Pursuant to applicable SEC regulations, a Fund may not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments that are assets. The Funds have implemented a liquidity risk management program and related procedures to identify illiquid investments pursuant to this regulation. A Fund may be limited in its ability to invest in illiquid and “less liquid” investments, which may adversely affect a Fund’s performance and ability to achieve its investment objective. A Fund’s investments in illiquid investments may reduce the returns of the Fund because it may be unable to sell the illiquid investment at an advantageous time or price, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of other investment opportunities. There is also a risk that unusually high redemption requests, including redemption requests from certain large shareholders (such as institutional investors) or asset allocation changes, may make it difficult for a Fund to sell investments in sufficient time to allow it to meet redemptions or require a Fund to sell illiquid investments at reduced prices or under unfavorable conditions. Illiquid investments may trade less frequently, in lower quantities and/or at a discount as compared to more liquid investments, which may cause a Fund to receive distressed prices and incur higher transaction costs when selling such investments. Securities that are liquid at the time of purchase may subsequently become illiquid due to events such as adverse developments for an issuer, industry-specific developments, market events, rising interest rates, changing economic conditions or investor perceptions and geopolitical risk. Dislocations in certain parts of the markets are resulting in reduced liquidity for certain investments. It is uncertain when financial markets will improve and economic conditions will stabilize. Liquidity of financial markets may also be affected by government intervention and political, social, health, economic or market developments. During periods of market stress, a Fund’s assets could potentially experience significant levels of illiquidity.

· Index Risk—The risk that the performance of a Fund may not correspond to, or may underperform, its benchmark index for any period of time. Although each Fund attempts to use the investment performance of its respective index as a baseline, it may not duplicate the exact composition of that index.

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In addition, unlike a mutual fund, the returns of an index are not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, and therefore, the ability of an indexed fund to match the performance of its index is adversely affected by the costs of buying and selling investments as well as other expenses. Therefore, no indexed fund can guarantee that its performance will match or exceed its index for any period of time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that the issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time. In times of market turmoil, perceptions of an issuer’s credit risk can quickly change and even large, well-established issuers may deteriorate rapidly with little or no warning.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that, by focusing on securities of larger companies, a Fund may have fewer opportunities to identify securities that the market misprices and that these companies may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole or not at all. Also, larger companies may fall out of favor with the investing public as a result of market, political and economic conditions, including for reasons unrelated to their businesses or economic fundamentals.

· Market Risk—The risk that the price of equity investments may decline in response to general market and economic conditions or events, including conditions and developments outside of the financial markets such as significant changes in interest and inflation rates, the availability of credit and the occurrence of other factors, such as natural disasters or public health emergencies (pandemics and epidemics) as well as armed conflict. There is an increased likelihood that these types of events or conditions can, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, result in a variety of adverse developments and circumstances, such as reduced liquidity, supply chain disruptions and market volatility, as well as increased general uncertainty and broad ramifications for markets, economies, issuers, businesses in many sectors and societies globally. Accordingly, the value of the equity investments that the Funds hold may decline over short or extended periods of time. Any investment is subject to the risk that the financial markets as a whole may decline in value, thereby depressing the investment’s price. Equity markets, for example, tend to be cyclical, with periods when prices generally rise and periods when prices generally decline. Foreign equity markets tend to reflect local economic and financial conditions and, therefore, trends often vary from country to country and region to region. During periods of unusual volatility or turmoil in the financial markets, a Fund may undergo an extended period of decline. From time to time, a Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

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· Financials Sector Risk—A Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the financials sector. Securities of companies in the financials sector may be significantly affected by changes in interest rates, government regulation, the rate of defaults on corporate, consumer and government debt, the availability and cost of capital, and the impact of more stringent capital requirements. A Fund may be adversely affected by events or developments negatively impacting the financials sector or issuers within the financials sector.

· Information Technology Sector Risk—A Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in the information technology sector. Securities of companies in the information technology sector can be significantly affected by changes in, among other things, the supply and demand for specific products and services, the pace of technological development and product obsolescence, market competition, government regulation, and patent and intellectual property rights. A Fund may be adversely affected by events or developments negatively impacting the information technology sector.

· Mid-Cap Risk—Securities of medium-sized companies may experience greater fluctuations in price than the securities of larger companies. From time to time, medium-sized company securities may have to be sold at a discount from their current market prices or in small lots over an extended period, since they may be harder to sell than larger-cap securities. In addition, it may be difficult to find buyers for securities of medium-sized companies that a Fund wishes to sell when the company is not perceived favorably in the marketplace or during periods of poor economic or market conditions. Such companies may be subject to certain business risks due to their smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The costs of purchasing and selling securities of medium-sized companies may be greater than those of more widely traded securities.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While each Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, each Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that a Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets, which could lead to greater volatility in the fund’s returns.

· Small-Cap Risk—Securities of small-sized companies may experience greater fluctuations in price than the securities of larger companies. The securities of small-sized companies often have lower overall liquidity than

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those of larger, more established companies. The number of small-sized companies whose securities are listed on securities exchanges has been declining while investor demand for the securities of such issuers has been increasing, in each case relative to historical trends, which may increase a Fund’s exposure to illiquid investments risk. As a result, a Fund’s investments in the securities of small-sized companies may be difficult to purchase or sell at an advantageous time or price, which could prevent the Fund from taking advantage of investment opportunities. From time to time, small-sized company securities may have to be sold at a discount from their current market prices or in small lots over an extended period, since they may be harder to sell than larger-cap securities. In addition, it may be difficult to find buyers for securities of small-sized companies that a Fund wishes to sell when the company is not perceived favorably in the marketplace or during periods of poor economic or market conditions. Such companies may be subject to certain business risks due to their smaller size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of depth of management. The costs of purchasing and selling securities of small-sized companies may be greater than those of more widely traded securities.

· Style Risk—A Fund that uses either a growth investing or a value investing style entails the risk that equity securities representing either style may be out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time, and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the Fund’s portfolio value.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks. For example, the price of a growth stock may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock. Because the value of growth companies is often a function of their expected earnings growth, there is a risk that such earnings growth may not occur or cannot be sustained. Accordingly, a stock with growth characteristics can have sharp price declines due to decreases in current or expected earnings and may lack dividends that can help cushion its share price in a declining market. In addition, growth stocks, at times, may not perform as well as value stocks or the stock market in general and may be out of favor with investors for varying periods of time.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that: (1) the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized; (2) their potential values are never recognized by the market; and (3) due to unanticipated or unforeseen problems associated with the issuer or industry, they were appropriately priced when acquired and therefore do not perform as anticipated. Value investing has gone in and out of favor during past market cycles and,

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when value investing is out of favor, the securities of value companies may underperform the securities of other companies.

In addition to the principal investment risks set forth above, there are other non-principal risks associated with investing in the Funds and their investments that are discussed elsewhere in the Funds’ Prospectus and in the Funds’ SAI. There can be no assurances that a Fund will achieve its investment objective. You should not consider any Fund to be a complete investment program.

Global economic risk

National and regional economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country, region or market might adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or market. Changes in legal, political, regulatory, tax and economic conditions may cause fluctuations in markets and securities prices around the world, which could negatively impact the value of a Fund’s investments. Major economic or political disruptions, particularly in large economies, may have global negative economic and market repercussions. Additionally, events such as war, armed conflict, terrorism, the imposition of economic sanctions, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies may adversely affect the global economy and the markets and issuers in which a Fund invests. These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closure, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the economy. These events could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which a Fund’s service providers, including the investment adviser, Advisors, rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of a Fund’s service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of a Fund. In addition, sanctions and other measures could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact liquidity and performance. Governmental and quasi-governmental authorities and regulators throughout the world have in the past responded to major economic disruptions with a variety of significant fiscal and monetary policy changes, including but not limited to, direct capital infusions into companies, new monetary programs and dramatically lower interest rates. An unexpected or quick reversal of these policies, or the ineffectiveness of these policies, could increase volatility in securities markets, which could adversely affect a Fund’s investments. A Fund’s investments may be subject to inflation risk, which is the risk that the real value (i.e., nominal price of the asset adjusted for inflation) of assets or income from investments will be less in the future because inflation decreases the purchasing power and value of money (i.e., as inflation increases, the real value of a Fund’s assets can decline as can the value of the Fund’s distributions). Inflation rates may change frequently and significantly as a result of various factors, including unexpected shifts in the

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domestic or global economy and changes in monetary or economic policies (or expectations that these policies may change). The market price of debt securities generally falls as inflation increases because the purchasing power of the future income and repaid principal is expected to be worth less when received by a Fund. The risk of inflation is greater for debt instruments with longer maturities and especially those that pay a fixed rather than variable interest rate. In addition, this risk may be significantly elevated compared to normal conditions because of monetary policy measures and the current interest rate environment and level of government intervention and spending.

Additional information about the Funds’ benchmark indices

The benchmark index for each of the Funds described below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in the index.

Russell 3000 Index

This is the benchmark index for the Equity Index Fund. The Russell 3000 Index represents the 3,000 largest publicly traded U.S. companies, based on market capitalization (according to Frank Russell Company (“Russell”)). Russell 3000 Index companies represent about 96% of the total market capitalization of the publicly traded U.S. equity market. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 3000 Index had a mean market capitalization of $358.6 billion and a median market capitalization of $2.0 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 3000 Index was $2.1 trillion. Russell determines the composition of the index based only on market capitalization and can change its composition at any time. The Russell 3000 Index is reconstituted (rebalanced) annually in June, with quarterly initial public offering (“IPO”) additions made in March, September and December.

Russell 1000 Growth Index

This is the benchmark index for the Large-Cap Growth Index Fund. The Russell 1000 Growth Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the top 1,000 U.S. equity securities in market capitalization (according to Russell). The Russell 1000 Growth Index represents those Russell 1000 Index securities with higher relative forecasted growth rates and price/book ratios. The Russell 1000 Growth Index has higher weightings in those sectors of the market with typically higher relative valuations and higher growth rates, including sectors such as technology and health care. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 1000 Growth Index had a mean market capitalization of $627.6 billion and a median market capitalization of $14.0 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 1000 Growth Index was $2.1 trillion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time. The Russell 1000 Growth Index is reconstituted (rebalanced) annually in June, with quarterly IPO additions made in March, September and December.

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Russell 1000 Value Index

This is the benchmark index for the Large-Cap Value Index Fund. The Russell 1000 Value Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the top 1,000 U.S. equity securities in market capitalization (according to Russell). The Russell 1000 Value Index contains higher weightings of roughly one-third of the Russell 1000 Index securities with lower relative growth rates and price/book values and lower weightings of the roughly middle third of companies. The Russell 1000 Value Index has higher weightings in those sectors of the market with typically lower relative valuations and growth rates, including sectors such as financial services and energy. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 1000 Value Index had a mean market capitalization of $151.6 billion and a median market capitalization of $11.1 billion. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 1000 Value Index was $1.1 trillion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change the index’s composition at any time. The Russell 1000 Value Index is reconstituted (rebalanced) annually in June, with quarterly IPO additions made in March, September and December.

S&P 500 Index

This is the benchmark index for the S&P 500 Index Fund. The S&P 500 Index is a market capitalization-weighted index of the 500 leading companies in leading industries of the U.S. economy. It is widely recognized as a guide to the overall health of the U.S. stock market. The index covers industrial, utility, technology, financial, and other companies of the U.S. markets. The index focuses on the large-cap segment of the market, with 80% coverage (by market capitalization) of U.S. equities. As of December 31, 2022, the market capitalization of companies in the S&P 500 Index ranged from $3.6 billion to $2.1 trillion, with a mean market capitalization of $67.2 billion and a median market capitalization of $29.4 billion. Standard & Poor’s determines the composition of the index based on a combination of factors including market capitalization, liquidity and industry group representation, and can change its composition at any time. The S&P 500 Index is rebalanced quarterly in March, June, September and December.

Russell 2000 Index

This is the benchmark index for the Small-Cap Blend Index Fund. The Russell 2000 Index represents the largest 2,000 U.S. equities in market capitalization following the top 1,000 U.S. equities (according to Russell). As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 2000 Index had a mean market capitalization of $2.8 billion and a median market capitalization of $948.0 million. The largest market capitalization of companies in the Russell 2000 Index was $8.1 billion. Russell determines the composition of the index based on certain factors and can change its composition at any time. The Russell 2000 Index is reconstituted (rebalanced) annually in June, with quarterly IPO additions made in March, September and December.

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MSCI Emerging Markets Index

This is the benchmark index for the Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund. The MSCI EM Index tracks the performance of the leading stocks in certain MSCI emerging market countries in the following areas: Europe, Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Middle East. MSCI constructs indices country by country, then assembles the country indices into regional indices. To construct an MSCI country index, MSCI analyzes each stock in that country’s market based on its market capitalization, trading volume and significant owners. The stocks are sorted by free float-adjusted market capitalization, and the largest stocks (meeting liquidity and trading volume requirements) are selected until approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market representation of each country’s market is reached. When combined as the MSCI EM Index, the regional index captures approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization of certain emerging market countries around the world.

The MSCI EM Index may include securities of large- and mid-cap issuers. MSCI determines the composition of the index based on a combination of factors including regional/country exposure, price, trading volume and significant owners, and can change its composition at any time. The MSCI EM Index is rebalanced quarterly in February, May, August and November.

MSCI EAFE Index

This is the benchmark index for the International Equity Index Fund. The MSCI EAFE Index tracks the performance of the leading stocks in certain MSCI countries outside of North America in Europe, Australasia and the Far East. The MSCI EAFE Index constructs indices country by country, then assembles the country indices into regional indices. To construct an MSCI country index, the MSCI EAFE Index analyzes each stock in that country’s market based on its market capitalization, trading volume and significant owners. The stocks are sorted by free float-adjusted market capitalization, and the largest stocks (meeting liquidity and trading volume requirements) are selected until approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market representation of each country’s market is reached. When combined as the MSCI EAFE Index, the regional index captures approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization of certain countries around the world.

The MSCI EAFE Index is primarily a large-capitalization index. MSCI determines the composition of the index based on a combination of factors including regional/country exposure, price, trading volume and significant owners, and can change its composition at any time. The MSCI EAFE Index is rebalanced quarterly in February, May, August and November.

Additional information on investment strategies of the Funds

The Funds may invest in short-term debt securities of the same type as those held by money market funds and other kinds of short-term instruments for cash management and other purposes. These securities help the Funds maintain

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liquidity, use cash balances effectively, and take advantage of attractive investment opportunities. Each Fund also may invest up to 20% of its assets in fixed-income investments. Each Fund may invest in fixed-income investments to obtain current income, to use cash balances effectively and in circumstances when Advisors determines that the risk of loss from equity securities outweighs the potential for capital gains or higher income. For a general discussion of fixed-income investments, see “Investment policies—Debt instruments generally” in the Funds’ SAI.

Each Fund may write (sell) call options, including covered call options, and purchase call and put options, to try to enhance income, reduce portfolio volatility or protect gains in its portfolio. Such options may include put and call options on securities of the types in which a Fund may invest and on securities indices composed of such securities. In writing (selling) call options, a Fund may give up the opportunity to profit on a security if the market price of the security rises and the option is exercised and, conversely, the premiums received from call options sold may not reduce the extent of Fund losses during periods of market decline. In purchasing call and put options, a Fund may purchase a call or put option that expires with no value due to the market price of the security remaining below or above, as applicable, the strike price of the option. In such an event, a Fund would lose the value of the premium paid for the call or put option but would also receive no economic benefit from the purchase or sale, as applicable, of the security. Each Fund can also write (sell) put options. In writing put options, a Fund may experience losses on a security if the market price of the security declines and the option is exercised and, conversely, the premiums received from put options sold may not reduce the extent of Fund losses during periods of market decline.

In addition, each Fund may buy and sell futures contracts on securities indices composed of securities of the types in which it may invest, and put and call options on such futures contracts. Each Fund may use such futures contracts and options on futures contracts for hedging or cash management purposes, or to seek increased total return. Futures contracts permit a Fund to gain or reduce exposure to groups of securities and thereby have the potential to earn returns that are similar to those that would be earned by direct investments in those securities or instruments.

Where appropriate futures contracts are not available, or if Advisors deems advisable for other reasons, a Fund may invest in investment company securities, such as exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”). The Funds may also use ETFs for cash management purposes and other purposes, including to gain exposure to certain sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs.

Each Fund may invest in instruments including exchange-traded notes (“ETNs”), equity-linked notes (“ELNs”) and futures contracts or other derivatives to achieve its investment objective. A Fund may also use such instruments for cash management and other purposes, including foreign exposure to certain

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sectors or securities that are represented by ownership in ETFs, ETNs or ELNs. When a Fund invests in ETFs or other investment companies, the Fund bears a proportionate share of expenses charged by the investment company in which it invests. An ETF may trade at a premium or discount to its net asset value (“NAV”).

In seeking to manage currency exposure, a Fund may also enter into forward currency contracts and currency swaps and may buy or sell put and call options and futures contracts on foreign currencies.

Each Fund can invest in other derivatives, such as equity swaps (including contracts for difference, an arrangement where the return is linked to the price movement of an underlying security, and other arrangements where the return is linked to a stock market index), options on swaps and equity-linked fixed-income securities, so long as these derivatives are consistent with a particular Fund’s investment objective, restrictions and policies and current regulations. Changes in regulation relating to a registered investment company’s use of derivatives could potentially limit or impact the Funds’ ability to invest in derivatives and adversely affect the value or performance of derivatives and the Funds. Each Fund may invest in derivatives for hedging purposes or to enhance investment return.

Please see the Funds’ SAI for more information on these and other investments the Funds may utilize.

Portfolio holdings

A description of the Funds’ policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of their portfolio holdings is available in the Funds’ SAI.

Portfolio turnover

To the extent a Fund engages in active and frequent trading of portfolio securities, it will have a correspondingly higher “portfolio turnover rate.” A high portfolio turnover rate generally will result in (1) greater direct or indirect transaction costs, including brokerage commissions or bid-ask spreads, borne by a Fund and, ultimately, by shareholders and (2) higher amounts of realized investment gain subject to the payment of taxes by shareholders. Trading in equity securities involves the payment of brokerage commissions, which are transaction costs paid directly by a Fund. Trading in fixed-income securities does not generally involve the payment of brokerage commissions, but may involve indirect transaction costs such as bid-ask spreads. Also, a high portfolio turnover rate for a Fund may cause the Fund to be more likely to generate capital gains that must be distributed to shareholders as taxable income. The Funds are not subject to a specific limitation on portfolio turnover, and securities of a Fund may be sold at any time such sale is deemed advisable for investment or operational reasons. Also, certain trading strategies utilized by a Fund may increase portfolio turnover. The portfolio turnover rates of the Funds are listed above in the “Summary information” sections and the portfolio turnover rates during recent

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fiscal periods are provided in the “Financial highlights” section below. The Funds are not generally managed to minimize the tax burden for shareholders. The Funds may have investors that are funds of funds, education savings plans or other asset allocation programs that are also managed by Advisors or its affiliates. These investors may engage in reallocations, rebalancings or other activity that may increase a Fund’s portfolio turnover rate and brokerage costs. Advisors may employ various portfolio management strategies to attempt to minimize any potential disruptive effects or costs of such activity.

Investments by funds of funds

The Trust offers other investment portfolios structured as “funds of funds,” which means that they invest their assets in certain of the Trust’s other investment portfolios, including the Funds, and potentially in other investment pools or products (“TCF Funds of Funds”). At certain times, a TCF Fund of Funds or an unaffiliated fund of funds may be a significant or sole shareholder of a Fund. The TCF Funds of Funds are expected to hold a significant portion of the Class W shares of the Funds. Investment decisions made with respect to the TCF Funds of Funds or by unaffiliated funds of funds could, under certain circumstances, negatively impact the Funds, with respect to the expenses, investment performance and liquidity profile of the Funds. For instance, large purchases or redemptions of shares of a Fund by the TCF Funds of Funds or unaffiliated funds of funds, whether as part of a reallocation or rebalancing strategy or otherwise, may result in a Fund having to sell securities or invest cash when it otherwise would not do so. Such transactions could increase a Fund’s transaction costs, accelerate the realization of taxable income if sales of securities resulted in gains, and, in extreme cases, could threaten the continued viability of the Funds to operate as intended. As a result of the TCF Funds of Funds or unaffiliated funds of funds investment in certain Funds, such Funds may be limited in their ability to invest in other registered funds and private funds.

Share classes

Each Fund may offer Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares in this Prospectus. Each Fund’s investments are held by the Fund as a whole, not by a particular share class, so an investor’s money will be invested the same way no matter which class of shares is held. However, there are differences among the fees and expenses associated with each class and not everyone is eligible to buy every class. After determining which classes you are eligible to buy, decide which class best suits your needs. Please contact us if you have questions or would like assistance in determining which class is right for you.

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Management of the Funds

The Funds’ investment adviser

Advisors manages the assets of the Trust, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees. Advisors is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), the first company in the United States to issue a variable annuity. Advisors is registered as an investment adviser with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Advisors also manages the investments of TIAA Separate Account VA-1 and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Through an affiliated investment adviser, TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), certain personnel of Advisors also manage the investment accounts of CREF. As of December 31, 2022, Advisors and TCIM together had approximately $556.7 billion of assets under management. Advisors is located at 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206.

TIAA entities sponsor an array of financial products for retirement and other investment goals. For some of these products, for example, the investment accounts of CREF, TIAA or its subsidiaries perform services “at-cost.” The Funds, however, pay the management fees and other expenses that are described in the tables of fees and expenses in this Prospectus. The management fees paid by the Funds to Advisors are intended to compensate Advisors for its services to the Funds and are not limited to the reimbursement of Advisors’ costs. Thus, under this arrangement, Advisors can earn a profit or incur a loss on the services which it renders to the Funds. In addition, Advisors has contractually agreed to reimburse each Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed certain amounts, as stated in the “Fees and expenses” section of each Fund in this Prospectus. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees. The Funds also pay Advisors for certain administrative services that Advisors provides to the Funds on an at-cost basis.

Advisors has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net investment management fees in their entirety. Advisors expects this fee waiver and/or reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees. However, Advisors may receive an investment management fee from the TCF Funds of Funds and other investors in Class W shares.

Advisors manages the assets of the Funds pursuant to an investment management agreement with the Trust (the “Management Agreement”). Advisors’ duties under the Management Agreement include, among other things, providing the Funds with investment research, advice and supervision; furnishing an

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investment program for the Funds; determining which securities or other investments to purchase, sell or exchange; and providing or obtaining any other necessary services to manage, acquire or dispose of securities, cash or other investments. Advisors also supervises and acts as liaison among the various service providers to the Funds, such as the custodian and transfer agent.

The annual investment management fees charged under the Management Agreement with respect to the Funds are as follows:

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEES

	Assets under management	Fee rate
	(billions)	(average daily net assets)
Equity Index Fund	All assets	0.04%
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	All assets	0.04%
Large-Cap Value Index Fund	All assets	0.04%
S&P 500 Index Fund	All assets	0.04%
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	All assets	0.04%
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund	All assets	0.10%	1
International Equity Index Fund	All assets	0.04%

¹ Prior to August 1, 2022, the Fund’s investment management fee was 0.120%. The Fund’s effective annual management fee rate for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 was 0.115%.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees’ most recent approval of the Funds’ Management Agreement is available in the Funds’ shareholder report for the period ended April 30, 2022. For a free copy of the Funds’ shareholder reports, please call 800-842-2252, visit the Funds’ website at www.tiaa.org or visit the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Portfolio management teams

The Funds are managed by one or more portfolio managers, who are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds, with expertise in the area applicable to the Funds’ investments. In the case of Funds with multiple portfolio managers, each may be responsible for different aspects of the Funds’ management. For example, one manager may be principally responsible for selecting appropriate investments for a Fund, while another may be principally responsible for asset allocation. The following is a list of the portfolio managers primarily responsible for managing each Fund’s investments, along with their relevant experience. The Funds’ portfolio managers may change from time to time.

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Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
EQUITY INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019
LARGE-CAP GROWTH INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019
LARGE-CAP VALUE INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014

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Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
LARGE-CAP VALUE INDEX FUND (continued)
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019
S&P 500 INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019
SMALL-CAP BLEND INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2010

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Name & Title	Portfolio Role	Experience Over Past Five Years	Total Experience (since dates specified below)
			At TIAA	Total	On Team
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUND (continued)
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUND
Philip James (Jim) Campagna, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	1991	2005
Lei Liao, CFA Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2012 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2012	2005	2014
Darren Tran, CFA  Managing Director	Portfolio Manager	Advisors, TCIM and other advisory affiliates of TIAA—2005 to Present (portfolio management of domestic and international large-, mid- and small-cap equity index and ESG portfolios)	2005	2000	2019

The Funds’ SAI provides additional disclosure about the compensation structure for the Funds’ portfolio managers, the other accounts they manage, total assets in those accounts and potential conflicts of interest, as well as the portfolio managers’ ownership of shares of the Funds they manage.

Other services

Under the terms of the Administrative Services Agreement with the Trust, responsibility for payment of expenses relating to oversight and performance of certain services, including transfer agency, dividend disbursing, accounting, administrative, compliance and shareholder services, is allocated directly either to the Funds or to Advisors.

For Advisors’ provision of such administrative, compliance and other services to the Funds under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Funds pay to Advisors at the end of each calendar month the allocated costs of such services as determined under the TIAA cost allocation methodology then in effect.

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Advisors, in its capacity as administrator to the Funds, has contractually agreed to reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Advisors expects this expense reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees. Additional detail regarding the arrangement is provided in the Funds’ SAI.

Distribution and service arrangements

All classes

Nuveen Securities, LLC (“Nuveen Securities”) distributes each class of Fund shares. Nuveen Securities may enter into agreements with other intermediaries, including its affiliated broker-dealer, TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC (“Services”), to offer and sell shares of the Funds. For Premier Class and Retail Class shares, Nuveen Securities may utilize some or all of the Rule 12b-1 plan fees it receives from Premier Class and Retail Class shares to pay such other intermediaries for services provided in connection with the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class and Retail Class shares, respectively.

Additional information about payments to intermediaries appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Please note that Nuveen Securities does not have a customer relationship with you solely by virtue of acting as distributor for the Funds. Nuveen Securities does not offer or provide investment monitoring, make investment decisions for you, or hold customer accounts or assets.

Other payments by the Funds

Institutional Class

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Institutional Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Advisor Class

In addition to the fees the Funds pay to their transfer agent, Nuveen Securities or Advisors, on behalf of the Advisor Class shares of the Funds, the Funds may enter into agreements with financial intermediaries pursuant to which the Funds will pay financial intermediaries for administrative, networking, recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency and shareholder services. The Funds have adopted a Shareholder Servicing Plan (“Servicing Plan”) with respect to Advisor Class shares that has been approved by the Board of Trustees that outlines the types of services to be provided to the Funds by these financial intermediaries. The Servicing Plan also provides the maximum rates that the Funds may pay such financial intermediaries, which are generally based on: (1) an annual

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percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a financial intermediary; or (2) a fixed dollar amount for each account serviced by a financial intermediary. The aggregate amount of these payments may be substantial and may vary significantly among intermediaries but will be limited by Advisors’ agreement to reimburse each Fund if total Advisor Class expenses (subject to certain exclusions) exceed certain specified amounts.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and service arrangements for Advisor Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Premier Class

The Funds have adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Premier Class shares under which the Funds pay Nuveen Securities an annual fee as compensation for Nuveen Securities’ or other entities’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Premier Class shares.

Under the plan, the Funds pay Nuveen Securities at the annual rate of up to 0.15% of average daily net assets attributable to Premier Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services, and Nuveen Securities may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, Nuveen Securities and their affiliates, at their own expense, may also pay for distribution, promotional and/or shareholder and account maintenance expenses of Premier Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Premier Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Premier Class.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Premier Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Retirement Class

For Retirement Class shares of the Funds, the Funds have a separate service agreement with Advisors (the “Retirement Class Service Agreement”) pursuant to which Advisors provides or arranges for the provision of administrative and shareholder services for the Retirement Class shares, including services associated with maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan or other platforms. Under the Retirement Class Service Agreement, the Retirement Class of the Funds pays monthly a fee to Advisors at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets, which is reflected as part of “Other expenses” in the “Fees and expenses” sections of this Prospectus. Advisors may pay Services or other affiliated or unaffiliated persons an administrative charge at an annual rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares to assist it with fulfilling its obligations under the Retirement Class Service Agreement.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Retirement Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

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Retail Class

The Funds have adopted a distribution plan under Rule 12b-1 with respect to Retail Class shares under which the Funds pay Nuveen Securities an annual fee as compensation for Nuveen Securities’ or other entities’ services related to the sale, promotion and/or servicing of Retail Class shares.

Under the plan, the Funds pay Nuveen Securities at the annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net assets attributable to Retail Class shares for distribution and promotion-related activities, as well as shareholder and account maintenance services, and Nuveen Securities may pay another entity for providing such services. Advisors, Nuveen Securities and their affiliates, at their own expense, may also pay for distribution, promotional and/or shareholder and account maintenance expenses of Retail Class shares. Because Rule 12b-1 plan fees are paid out of Retail Class assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of your investment in the Retail Class.

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Retail Class shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Class W

More information about the Funds’ distribution and services arrangements for Class W shares appears in the Funds’ SAI.

Other payments by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates

In addition to the payments from the Funds made to financial intermediaries as previously described, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates may from time to time make additional payments, out of their own resources, to certain financial intermediaries that sell shares of the TIAA-CREF Funds. These payments are often referred to as “revenue sharing.” These payments may be made in order to promote the sale and retention of Fund shares by intermediaries and their customers. The amounts of these distribution-related revenue sharing payments may vary by financial intermediary and, with respect to a given financial intermediary, are typically calculated by reference to the amount of the financial intermediary’s recent gross sales of TIAA-CREF Fund shares and/or total assets of TIAA-CREF Funds held by the intermediary’s customers. The level of distribution-related revenue sharing payments that Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates are willing to provide to a particular financial intermediary may be affected by, among other factors, the intermediary’s total assets held in and recent net investments into the TIAA-CREF Funds, the intermediary’s level of participation in TIAA-CREF Fund sales and marketing programs, the intermediary’s compensation program for its registered representatives who sell TIAA-CREF Fund shares and provide services to TIAA-CREF Fund shareholders, and the asset class of the TIAA-CREF Funds for which these payments are provided. The SAI contains additional information about these payments. Nuveen Securities may also make payments to financial intermediaries in connection with sales

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meetings, due diligence meetings, prospecting seminars and other meetings at which Nuveen Securities promotes its products and services. Payments to intermediaries may include payments to certain third-party broker-dealers and financial advisors, including fund supermarkets, to provide access to their fund distribution platforms. With respect to Institutional Class shares, effective August 1, 2019, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates have been permitted to make revenue sharing payments pursuant to existing arrangements with financial intermediaries, but will not enter into new arrangements to make revenue sharing payments with new third-party financial intermediaries.

In addition to revenue sharing payments to financial intermediaries related to distribution of the Funds’ shares, Advisors or its affiliates may also make revenue sharing payments out of their own assets to financial intermediaries as compensation for certain recordkeeping, shareholder communications and other account administration services provided to TIAA-CREF Fund shareholders who own their shares through these financial intermediaries’ accounts. These servicing-related revenue sharing payments are in addition to any applicable sub-transfer agency or similar fees paid to these financial intermediaries with respect to these services by the TIAA-CREF Funds out of Fund assets.

The amounts of revenue sharing payments to a financial intermediary could be significant, and may create an incentive for the intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the Funds to you. The financial intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the Funds within the intermediary’s organization by, for example, placing the Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or granting Nuveen Securities, Advisors and/or their affiliates preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Funds in various ways within the intermediary’s organization. Advisors, Nuveen Securities or their affiliates may revise their policies with respect to revenue sharing payments at any time without prior notice.

Calculating share price

Each Fund determines its NAV per share, or share price, on each Business Day. The NAV for each Fund is calculated each Business Day as of the latest close of the regular (or core) trading session of the NYSE, NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American (collectively, the “NYSE Exchanges”) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or such earlier time that is the latest close of a regular (or core) trading session of any of the NYSE Exchanges). The Funds do not price their shares on days that are not a Business Day. NAV per share for each class is determined by dividing the value of the Fund’s assets attributable to such class, less all liabilities attributable to such class, by the total number of shares of the class outstanding.

If the Funds invest in foreign securities that are primarily listed on foreign exchanges that trade on days when the Funds do not price their shares, the value of the foreign securities in the Funds’ portfolios may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem Fund shares. The value of a

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Fund’s investments denominated in foreign currencies is converted to U.S. dollars for purposes of determining the Fund’s NAV.

Each Fund generally uses market quotations or values obtained from independent pricing services to value securities and other instruments held by a Fund. If market quotations are not readily available or are not considered reliable, a Fund will use a security’s “fair value,” as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. A Fund may also use fair value if events that have a significant effect on the value of an investment (as determined in Advisors’ sole discretion) occur between the time when its price is determined and the time the Fund’s NAV is calculated. For example, a Fund might use a domestic security’s fair value when the exchange on which the security is principally traded closes early or when trading in the security is halted and does not resume before the Fund’s NAV is calculated. The use of fair value pricing can involve reliance on quantitative models or individual judgment, and may result in changes to the prices of portfolio securities that are used to calculate a Fund’s NAV. Although each Fund fair values portfolio securities on a security-by-security basis, funds that hold foreign portfolio securities may see their portfolio securities fair valued more frequently than other funds that do not hold foreign securities.

Fair value pricing of equity securities most commonly occurs with securities that are primarily traded outside the United States. This may have the effect of decreasing the ability of market timers to engage in “stale price arbitrage,” which takes advantage of the perceived difference in price from a foreign market closing price.

While using a fair value price for foreign securities is intended to decrease the ability of market timers to make money by exchanging into or out of the Funds to the detriment of longer-term shareholders, it may reduce some of the certainty in pricing obtained by using actual market close prices.

The Funds’ fair value pricing procedures provide, among other things, for the Funds to examine whether to fair value foreign securities when there is a movement in the value of a U.S. market index between the close of one or more foreign markets and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. For these securities, the Funds use a fair value pricing service approved by Advisors, as the valuation designee. This pricing service employs quantitative models to value foreign investments in order to adjust for stale pricing, which may occur between the close of certain foreign exchanges and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. Fair value pricing is subjective in nature and the use of fair value pricing by a Fund may cause the NAV of the Fund’s shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would have been calculated using market prices at the close of the foreign exchange on which a portfolio security is primarily traded. The Funds also examine the prices of individual securities to determine, among other things, whether the price of such securities reflects fair value at the close of the NYSE Exchanges based on market movements. In addition, the Funds may fair value domestic securities

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when it is believed the last market quotation is not readily available or such quotation does not represent the fair value of that security.

Fixed-income securities, including money market instruments, are valued using market quotations, independent pricing sources or values derived from a pricing matrix that has various types of the applicable fixed-income instrument along one axis and various maturities along the other. The use of a price derived from a pricing matrix is a method of fair value pricing.

The Board of Trustees has designated Advisors as the valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the 1940 Act and delegated to Advisors the responsibility of making fair value determinations.

Dividends and distributions

Each Fund expects to declare and distribute to shareholders substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains, if any. The amount distributed will vary according to the income received from investments held by a Fund and capital gains realized from the sale of investments. Each Fund plans to pay dividends on an annual basis.

Each Fund intends to pay net capital gains, if any, annually. Dividends and capital gains can be paid in cash or reinvested. If you have elected to receive your distributions in cash and the distribution amount is less than $10, then the amount will be automatically reinvested in the particular Fund and no check will be issued. If the postal service is unable to deliver checks to your address of record, or the distribution check remains outstanding for six months or more, then the Funds reserve the right to reinvest the distribution check into your account using the particular Fund’s current NAV and to change your distribution option to reinvestment. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed distribution checks.

Dividends and capital gain distributions paid to shareholders who hold their shares through a TIAA-administered retirement plan or custody account will automatically be reinvested in additional shares of the same class of the particular Fund. All other shareholders may elect from the following distribution options (barring any restrictions from the intermediary or plan through which such shares are held):

1. Reinvestment option, same Fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of the Fund. Unless you elect otherwise, this will be your default distribution option.

2. Reinvestment option, different fund. Your dividend and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in additional shares of the same share class of another fund in which you already hold shares.

3. Income-earned option. Your long-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each dividend and short-term capital gain distribution.

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4. Capital gains option. Your dividend and short-term capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested, but you will be sent a check for each long-term capital gain distribution.

5. Cash option. A check will be sent for your dividend and each capital gain distribution.

On a Fund’s distribution date, the Fund makes distributions on a per share basis to the shareholders who hold and have paid for Fund shares on the record date. The Funds do this regardless of how long the shares have been held. This means that if you buy shares just before or on a record date, you will pay the full price for the shares and then you may receive a portion of the price back as a taxable distribution (see the discussion of “Buying a dividend” below under “Taxes”). Cash distribution checks will be mailed within seven days of the distribution date.

Shareholders who hold their shares through a variable insurance or annuity product, an employee benefit plan or through an intermediary may be subject to restrictions on their distribution payment options imposed by the product, plan or intermediary. Please contact the variable insurance or annuity product issuer or your plan sponsor or intermediary for more details.

Taxes

As with any investment, you should consider how your investment in a Fund will be taxed.

Taxes on dividends and distributions. Unless you are tax-exempt or hold Fund shares in a tax-deferred account, you are subject to federal income tax on dividends and taxable distributions each year. Your dividends and taxable distributions generally are taxable when they are paid, whether you take them in cash or reinvest them. However, distributions declared in October, November or December of a year and paid in January of the following year are taxable as if they were paid on December 31 of the prior year.

For federal tax purposes, income and short-term capital gain distributions paid from a Fund are taxed as ordinary income, and long-term capital gain distributions are taxed as long-term capital gains. By February of each year, a statement showing the taxable distributions paid to you in the previous year from a Fund will be sent to you and the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) (for taxable accounts only). Whether a capital gain distribution is considered long-term or short-term depends on how long the Fund held the securities the sale of which led to the gain.

A portion of ordinary income dividends paid by a Fund to individual investors may constitute “qualified dividend income” that is subject to the same maximum tax rates as long-term capital gains. The portion of a dividend that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregated qualified dividend income received by a Fund. Notwithstanding this, certain holding period requirements with respect to a shareholder’s shares in a Fund may apply to prevent the shareholder from

86     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

treating any portion of a dividend as “qualified dividend income.” Additional information about this can be found in the Funds’ SAI.

Taxes on transactions. Unless a transaction involves Fund shares held in a tax-deferred account, redemptions (sales), including exchanges to other funds, may also give rise to capital gains or losses. The amount of any capital gain or loss will be the difference, if any, between the adjusted cost basis of your shares and the price you receive when you sell or exchange them. In general, a capital gain or loss will be treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if you have held your shares for more than one year.

Each Fund is required to report to the IRS and furnish to certain Fund shareholders the cost basis information for sale transactions of shares purchased on or after January 1, 2012. Shareholders may elect to have one of several cost basis methods applied to their account when calculating the cost basis of shares sold, including average cost, “first-in, first-out” (“FIFO”), or some other specific identification method. Unless you instruct otherwise, each Fund will use average cost as its default cost basis method, and will treat sales as first coming from shares purchased prior to January 1, 2012. If average cost is used for a shareholder’s first sale of the Fund shares covered by these new rules, the shareholder may only use an alternative cost basis method for shares purchased prospectively. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best cost basis method for their tax situation.

For shares you sell that were purchased prior to January 1, 2012, you will be sent a statement showing how many shares you sold and at what price. However, the statement will not include cost basis information and will not be furnished to the IRS. You or your tax preparer must determine whether this sale resulted in a capital gain or loss and the amount of tax to be paid on any gain. Be sure to keep your regular account statements; the information they contain will be essential in calculating the amount of your capital gains or losses.

Backup withholding. If you fail to provide a correct taxpayer identification number or fail to certify that it is correct, the Funds are required by law to withhold 24% of all the distributions and redemption proceeds paid from your account. The Funds are also required to begin backup withholding if instructed by the IRS to do so.

Medicare tax. An additional 3.8% Medicare tax is imposed on certain net investment income (including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from a Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares) of U.S. individuals, estates and trusts to the extent that such person’s “modified adjusted gross income” (in the case of an individual) or “adjusted gross income” (in the case of an estate or trust) exceeds certain threshold amounts.

Buying a dividend. If you buy shares just before a Fund deducts a distribution from its NAV, you will pay the full price for the shares and then receive a portion of the price back in the form of a taxable distribution. This is referred to as “buying a dividend.” For example, assume you bought shares of a Fund for

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     87

$10.00 per share the day before the Fund paid a $0.25 dividend. After the dividend was paid, each share would be worth $9.75, and, unless you hold your shares through a tax-deferred arrangement such as a 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plan or an IRA, you will have to include the $0.25 dividend in your gross income for tax purposes.

Effect of foreign taxes. Foreign governments may impose taxes on a Fund and its investments and these taxes generally will reduce the Fund’s distributions. If a Fund qualifies to pass through a credit for such taxes paid and elects to do so, an offsetting tax credit or deduction may be available to you if you maintain a taxable account. If so, your tax statement will show more taxable income than was actually distributed by the Fund, but will also show the amount of the available offsetting credit or deduction.

Other restrictions. There are tax requirements that all mutual funds must follow in order to avoid federal taxation. In its effort to adhere to these requirements, a Fund may have to limit its investment in some types of instruments.

Special considerations for certain institutional investors. If you are a corporate investor, a portion of the dividends from net investment income paid by a Fund may qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. The portion of the dividends that will qualify for this treatment will depend on the aggregate qualifying dividend income received by a Fund from domestic (U.S.) sources. Certain holding period and debt financing restrictions may apply to corporate investors seeking to claim the deduction.

Taxes related to employee benefit plans or IRAs. Generally, individuals are not subject to federal income tax in connection with shares held (or that are held on their behalf) in participant or custody accounts under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) section 401(a) employee benefit plans (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), Code section 403(b) or 457 employee benefit plans, or IRAs. Distributions from such plan participant or custody accounts may, however, be subject to ordinary income taxation in the year of the distribution. For information about the tax aspects of your plan or IRA or Keogh account, please consult your plan administrator, TIAA or your tax advisor.

Other tax matters. Certain investments of a Fund, including certain debt instruments, foreign securities and shares of other investment funds, could affect the amount, timing and character of distributions you receive and could cause a Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such investments (which may require a Fund to liquidate other investments in order to make required distributions).

This information is only a brief summary of certain federal income tax information about your investment in a Fund. The investment may have state, local or foreign tax consequences, and you should consult your tax advisor about the effect of your investment in a Fund in your particular situation. Additional tax information can be found in the Funds’ SAI.

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Your account: purchasing, redeeming
or exchanging shares

Fund shares offered in this Prospectus

Each Fund may offer up to six share classes: Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W shares. Although the Small-Cap Blend Index Fund has registered Class W shares, as of the date of this Prospectus such shares are not publicly offered. However, this Fund reserves the right to begin publicly offering Class W shares at any time without prior notice. Institutional Class shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds by certain eligible investors (which include employee benefit plans and financial intermediaries). Advisor Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries, employee benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are generally available for purchase through employee benefit plans or other types of savings plans or accounts. Retail Class shares are available for purchase through certain financial intermediaries or by contacting the Funds directly at 800-223-1200 or www.tiaa.org. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates. Investors should note that certain account minimums may be required for purchasing Institutional Class or Retail Class shares.

Share class eligibility

Overview

Each share class of a Fund has certain eligibility requirements that apply when purchasing Fund shares. Eligibility to purchase a certain class of shares is generally based on the type of account being opened in a Fund as well as certain account minimums. In order to better understand the eligibility requirements outlined below, the following defined terms shall apply when used throughout this Prospectus.

Definitions

Financial Intermediary Accounts: These include accounts held through platforms, programs, plans and other similar entities, as well as omnibus accounts, on behalf of other investors. Additionally, Financial Intermediary Accounts may include, but are not limited to, the following:

· Employee Benefit Plans (as defined below);

· Certain custody accounts sponsored or administered by TIAA, or by other entities not affiliated with TIAA, that are established by individuals as IRAs pursuant to section 408 of the Code; and

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· Wrap accounts or other such arrangements as may be offered by a financial advisor or other intermediary.

Employee Benefit Plans: These include accounts sponsored or administered by either TIAA and its affiliates or by other entities not affiliated with TIAA and that are established by or on behalf of employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, in connection with certain Employee Benefit Plans. Such Employee Benefit Plans include those described in sections 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(a), 403(b) or 457 of the Code. Shareholders investing through such Employee Benefit Plans may have to pay additional expenses related to the administration of such plans. The Advisor Class is not available to SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs and Keogh plans.

Eligible Investors: These include both Financial Intermediary Accounts and Employee Benefit Plans.

Direct Purchasers: These accounts are opened directly with the transfer agent for the Funds, SS&C GIDS, Inc., and include the following: individual, financial advisor, domestic trust and joint accounts; Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs; corporate and institutional accounts; custodial accounts for a minor child under the Uniform Gift to Minors Act (“UGMA”) or Uniform Transfer to Minors Act (“UTMA”); and Coverdell education savings accounts.

Eligibility—Institutional Class and Retail Class

Institutional Class and Retail Class shares are available for purchase by or through the following types of accounts:

· Direct Purchasers;

· Financial Intermediary Accounts;

· Other investment companies or pools;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans (529) or healthcare saving accounts (HSA);

· Insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or other affiliates of TIAA; and

· Other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Eligibility—Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class

Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares are available for purchase by or through the following types of accounts:

· Direct Purchasers (existing Direct Purchasers of Advisor Class shares only);

· Financial Intermediary Accounts;

· Other investment companies or pools;

· State-sponsored tuition savings plans (529) or healthcare saving accounts (HSA);

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· Insurance company separate accounts advised by or affiliated with Advisors, or other affiliates of TIAA; and

· Other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Eligibility—Class W

Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates, as well as other accounts, entities, programs, plans and categories of shareholders as may be approved by the Funds from time to time.

Account minimums

Investors should note that the following account minimums may be required for initial and subsequent purchases of Institutional Class and Retail Class shares:

· Institutional Class shares: The minimum initial investment is $10 million per Fund account and the minimum subsequent investment is at least $1,000 unless an investor purchases shares by or through financial intermediaries that have entered into an appropriate agreement with the Funds or their affiliates. Financial Intermediary Accounts where neither the investor nor the intermediary will receive, from the Funds or their affiliates, any commission payments, account servicing fees, recordkeeping fees, 12b-1 fees, sub-transfer agency fees, so called “finder’s fees,” administration fees or similar fees with respect to Institutional Class shares are not subject to initial purchase or subsequent investment minimums. Employee Benefit Plans, fee-based managed account programs (“wrap accounts”), state sponsored 529 college savings plans, collective trust funds, investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles, thrifts and bank and trust companies that have entered into agreements to offer Institutional Class shares held in omnibus accounts on the books of the Funds are also exempt from initial and subsequent investment minimums.

· Retail Class shares: The minimum initial investment is $2,000 per Fund account for Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts and $2,500 for all other account types. Subsequent investments for all account types must be at least $100.

The Funds have the discretion to waive or otherwise change the initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements at any time without any prior notice to shareholders. These minimum account requirements are discussed in more detail below.

There are no minimum account requirements, including initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements, for Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W shares.

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All share classes

Each Fund reserves the right to determine in its sole discretion whether any potential investor is eligible to purchase Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class or Class W shares. For more information with regard to Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares, please contact your financial intermediary or you may call the Funds at 800-842-2252, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time. If you are a Direct Purchaser of Institutional Class shares, please contact your assigned relationship manager (“Relationship Manager”), or please call the Funds at 800-223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. For more information with regard to Retail Class shares, or if you are a Direct Purchaser of Advisor Class shares, please call the Funds at 800-223-1200, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time. For more information with regard to Class W shares, please call the Funds at 800-842-2252, Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Due to the limited eligibility of Class W shares, certain of the information below regarding purchasing, redeeming and exchanging shares does not apply to Class W shares.

Investors in all share classes should be aware that each Fund may from time to time, in its discretion, suspend, change or terminate the processes and procedures outlined below for purchasing, redeeming and exchanging shares.

The Funds are not responsible for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions when purchasing, redeeming or exchanging shares as long as the Funds follow reasonable security procedures to verify your identity. It is your responsibility to review and verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them.

Purchasing shares

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shares

How to open an account—Institutional Class

Direct Purchasers interested in opening an account to hold Institutional Class shares should request an application from their Relationship Manager, who can answer any questions or help complete the application. The application will need to be submitted directly either to a Relationship Manager or to the Funds via mail. Confirmation that the account has been established will be delivered to the applicant or can be obtained by calling the Funds.

How to open an account—Retail Class

Accounts can be opened via mail or in person. To open an account, send the Funds a completed application with your initial investment. To download an application to mail to the Funds, please visit the TIAA Web Center at www.tiaa.org and click on Mutual Funds. If you have any questions or need help obtaining or

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completing the application, call the Funds at 800-223-1200. If you currently hold or in the future intend to hold your Retail Class shares indirectly through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary about initiating or making additional purchases of Retail Class shares.

Minimum initial and subsequent investment

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class shares, the minimum initial investment is $10 million per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares in Traditional IRA, Roth IRA and Coverdell accounts is $2,000 per Fund account. The minimum initial investment for Retail Class shares in all other accounts is $2,500 per Fund account. The Funds can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

Subsequent investments into the Institutional Class for all account types must be at least $1,000 per Fund account. Subsequent investments into the Retail Class for all account types must be at least $100 per Fund account. Financial intermediaries may enforce their own initial and subsequent investment minimums.

There are no minimum account requirements, including initial or subsequent minimum investment requirements, for Advisor Class shares.

All Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and all Retail Class shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares by telephone, and all Retail Class shareholders automatically have the right to buy shares through the TIAA Web Center, as long as bank account information and a voided check were provided at the time the account was established. If you do not want the telephone/web (as applicable) purchase option, you can indicate this on the application or call the Funds at 800-223-1200 any time after opening your account. You may add this privilege after the account has been established by completing an Account Services Form, which you can request by calling 800-223-1200, or you may download it from the Funds’ website. The Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class impose a $100,000 per Fund account per day limit on telephone and web purchases, as applicable.

Transaction methods for purchases

Over the Internet: With TIAA’s Web Center, you can make electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Retail Class shares over the Internet. TIAA’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org.

By telephone: You can request electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Institutional Class shares by calling your Relationship Manager or by calling 800-223-1200. You can request electronic withdrawals from your designated bank account to buy additional Advisor Class or Retail Class shares of the Funds by calling 800-223-1200.

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Purchasing via mail: Send a check to either of the addresses listed below with an investment coupon from a previous confirmation statement. If you do not have an investment coupon, use a separate piece of paper including your name, address, Fund account number, the Fund and class you want to invest in and the amount to be invested in the Funds.

Make checks payable to “The TIAA-CREF Funds.”

First-Class Mail:

The TIAA-CREF Funds—(specify either: “Institutional Class” or “Retail Class”)

c/o SS&C GIDS, Inc.

P.O. Box 219227

Kansas City, MO 64121-9227

Overnight Mail:

The TIAA-CREF Funds—(specify either: “Institutional Class” or “Retail Class”)

c/o SS&C GIDS, Inc.

430 W 7th Street, STE 219227

Kansas City, MO 64105-1407

Purchasing via wire: See the section entitled “For Eligible Investors in Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares and their clients—Transaction methods for purchases” below.

Purchasing via Automatic Investment Plan for Retail Class shares: You can make subsequent investments into Retail Class shares automatically by electing to utilize the Funds’ automatic investment plan (“Automatic Investment Plan”) on your initial application or later upon request. By electing this option you authorize the Funds to take regular, automatic withdrawals from your bank account. To begin this service, send the Funds a voided checking or savings account deposit slip. It will take the Funds up to 10 days from the time it is received to set up your Automatic Investment Plan. You can make automatic investments semi-monthly or monthly (on the 1st and 15th of each month or on the next Business Day if those days are not Business Days). Investments must be made for at least $100 per Fund account. You can change the date or amount of your investment, or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan, at any time by letter or by telephone or over the Internet. The change will take effect approximately five Business Days after the Funds receive your request. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the Automatic Investment Plan option at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs.

In-kind purchases of shares: Advisors, at its sole discretion, may allow the purchase of shares with investment securities (instead of cash), if: (1) Advisors believes the securities are appropriate investments for a Fund; (2) the securities offered to the Fund are not subject to any restrictions upon their sale by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, or otherwise; and (3) the securities are permissible holdings under the Fund’s investment policies and restrictions. If a

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Fund accepts the securities, the shareholder’s account will be credited with shares equal in NAV to the market value of the securities received. Shareholders investing through a Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan who are interested in making in-kind purchases should contact their Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan sponsor directly. Otherwise, shareholders interested in making in-kind purchases should contact either their Relationship Manager or the Funds directly.

Payment limitations: Generally, for Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shareholders, the Funds will not accept payment in the following forms (exceptions may apply):

· checks made out to you or other parties and signed over to the Funds;

· corporate checks for investment into non-corporate accounts;

· third-party checks except in limited circumstances with regard to subsequent investments (any check not made payable directly to TIAA-CREF Funds will be considered a third-party check); or

· travelers’ checks, money orders, credit card convenience checks, cash, counter checks or starter checks or digital (including virtual or crypto) currencies (e.g., Bitcoin).

Stopped checks: If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Funds do not receive good funds through wire transfer or electronic funds transfer (“EFT”), the Funds may treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by any of the Funds or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Funds can redeem shares from any of your accounts as reimbursement for all losses. The Funds also reserve the right to restrict you from making future purchases in any of the Funds or any other series of the Trust. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and EFTs. Please note that there is a 10 calendar day hold on all purchases by check or through EFT.

For Eligible Investors in Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares and their clients

For Participants in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA

How to open an account

You should first contact your employer to learn important details necessary to facilitate enrollment in an Employee Benefit Plan. Your employer must notify TIAA that you are eligible to enroll. In many cases, you will be able to use the TIAA Web Center’s online enrollment feature at www.tiaa.org. Some plans allow submission of a hard-copy application for a new account; this form can be returned to your human resources (HR) office, a TIAA Relationship Manager or to either of the addresses below:

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First-Class or Standard Mail:

TIAA

P.O. Box 1259

Charlotte, NC 28201

Overnight Mail:

TIAA

8500 Andrew Carnegie Blvd

Charlotte, NC 28262

You may allocate single or ongoing contributions by selecting a Fund and the amounts you wish to contribute to that Fund.

Subject to the terms of your plan, you may be eligible to roll over or transfer in balances from other eligible accounts as determined by the Code.

The Funds may suspend or terminate the offering of Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares to your employer’s plan. You may be able to change your allocation for future contributions by:

· using the TIAA website’s account access feature at www.tiaa.org;

· calling our Automated Telephone Service (24 hours a day) at 800-842-2252; or

· writing to TIAA at P.O. Box 1259, Charlotte, NC 28201.

For Participants in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account not administered by TIAA

How to open an account

Your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan will have its own instructions and procedures for opening an account and establishing a position within the Funds. If you are enrolling in an Employee Benefit Plan, you should first contact your employer to learn important details necessary to facilitate enrollment into the plan.

Other information for Employee Benefit Plans

As a participant in an Employee Benefit Plan, the Funds impose no minimum investment. The Funds do not currently restrict the frequency of investments made in the Funds by participants through Employee Benefit Plans, although the Funds reserve the right to impose such restrictions in the future. If you are investing in the Funds through an Employee Benefit Plan, your employer’s plan may limit the amount and available methods to invest in your account. Additionally, the Code limits total annual contributions to most types of Employee Benefit Plans.

Other information for Eligible Investors

An investor purchasing shares through Eligible Investors may purchase shares only in accordance with instructions and limitations pertaining to their account with the Eligible Investor. These Eligible Investors may set different minimum

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investment requirements for their customers’ investments. Please contact your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee Benefit Plan sponsor for more information.

Transaction methods for purchases

Purchasing via wire: You may remit initial or subsequent deposits into your account via wire. To open an account by wire please send a completed and signed application by mail as instructed above and then follow the wiring instructions below once you have confirmed the account is open and have the account number.

State Street Bank and Trust Company 

One Lincoln Street

Boston, MA 02111

ABA Number (all classes) 011000028

DDA Number

Retail Class:	99052771
All other classes:	99054546

Specify on the wire:

· “The TIAA-CREF Funds—” and the “Share Class” being purchased. For example, a proper set of wire instructions for an initial or subsequent investment into the Institutional Class would read as follows: “The TIAA-CREF Funds—Institutional Class”;

· Account registration (names of registered owners), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;

· The Fund account number; and

· The Fund or Funds and amount per Fund to be invested.

Purchases of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary

There are no associated sales charges or Rule 12b-1 plan fees for the purchase of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares. However, pursuant to SEC guidance, certain broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries acting as agents on behalf of their customers may directly impose on shareholders commissions or transaction fees determined by the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary related to the purchase of these shares. These commissions and transaction fees are not disclosed in this Prospectus. Other share classes of the Funds that have different fees and expenses are available. You should consult with your broker-dealer or other financial intermediary or visit its website for more information.

As discussed above, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates also may make revenue sharing payments to broker-dealers or other financial

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intermediaries. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend one share class over another. There is some uncertainty concerning whether revenue sharing payments may be made or received when a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary has imposed its own commissions or transaction fees. Based on future regulatory developments, such payments may be terminated.

Points to remember for all purchases

The Funds consider all purchase requests to be received when they are received in “good order” as determined by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.) Your investment must be for a specified dollar amount. The Funds cannot accept purchase requests specifying a certain price, date, or number of shares. These types of requests will be deemed to be not in “good order” and the money you sent will be returned to you. If you hold your shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, such intermediary may have its own independent “good order” and eligibility requirements.

Your ability to purchase shares may be restricted due to limitations on purchases or exchanges, including limitations described in the section entitled “Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors” (see below). If you hold your shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, it may charge you additional fees. Contact your Financial Intermediary Account to find out if it imposes any other conditions on your transactions, such as a different minimum investment requirement.

Federal law requires the Funds to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. Until the Funds receive such information, the Funds may not be able to open an account or effect transactions for you. Furthermore, if the Funds are unable to verify your identity, or that of another person authorized to act on your behalf, or if it is believed potential criminal activity has been identified, the Funds reserve the right to take such action as deemed appropriate, which may include closing your account.

Before you can use TIAA’s Web Center, you must enter the last four digits of your Social Security number, date of birth and last name. You will then be given an opportunity to create a user name and password. TIAA’s Web Center will lead you through the transaction process, and the Funds will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over TIAA’s Web Center and the Automated Telephone Service are recorded electronically.

All purchases must be in U.S. dollars and all checks must be drawn on U.S. banks. The Funds generally will only accept accounts with a U.S. address of record, but the Funds have the discretion to accept accounts with a non-U.S. address of record. Non-U.S. investors should be aware that U.S. withholding and estate taxes and certain U.S. tax reporting requirements may apply to any

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investment in the Funds. The Funds generally will not accept a P.O. Box as the address of record. For payments made by check, the Funds can only accept payment to establish a new account if the check presented for deposit into the new account is drawn against an account registered in the same name as the prospective investor.

If your purchase check does not clear or payment on it is stopped, or if the Funds do not receive good funds through wire transfer or EFT, the Funds may treat this as a redemption of the shares purchased when your check or electronic funds were received. You will be responsible for any resulting loss incurred by the Funds or Advisors and you may be subject to investment losses and tax consequences on such a redemption. If you are already a shareholder, the Funds can redeem shares from any of your account(s) as reimbursement for all losses. There is a $25 fee for all returned items, including checks and EFTs. Please note that there is a 10 calendar day hold on all purchases by check, or through EFT.

There may be circumstances when the Funds will not accept new investments. The Funds reserve the right to suspend or terminate the offering of their shares at any time without prior notice. The Funds also reserve the right to restrict you from making future purchases in the Funds or any other series of the Trust. In addition, the Funds reserve the right to reject any application or investment or any other specific purchase request.

Redeeming shares

All share classes

You can redeem (sell) your shares on any Business Day. If you hold your Fund shares through a Financial Intermediary Account, please contact the intermediary to sell your shares. Your Financial Intermediary Account may have different requirements and restrictions on redemptions than the Funds. If you hold your Fund shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA, the Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account may impose further restrictions on the sale of Fund shares.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your redemption. Before you complete your redemption request, please make sure you understand the possible federal and other income tax consequences of a redemption. Neither the Funds nor their transfer agent can process redemption requests that specify a certain price or date; these requests will be deemed not in “good order” and will be returned. (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.) The Funds will only process redemption requests received in “good order” as determined by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent).

For Direct Purchasers, the length of time that the Funds typically expect to pay redemption proceeds depends on whether payment is made by EFT or by check. The Funds typically expect to make payments of redemption proceeds by EFT on the next Business Day following receipt of the redemption request in good order. For payment by check, the Funds typically expect to mail the check on the

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next Business Day following receipt of the redemption request by the Funds in good order.

For Fund shares held through a Financial Intermediary Account, the length of time that the Funds typically expect to pay redemption proceeds may depend on your intermediary. For payments that are made to your intermediary for transmittal to you, the Funds expect to pay redemption proceeds to the intermediary the next Business Day following the Funds’ receipt of the redemption request received in good order from the intermediary. Please contact your intermediary for additional information.

Payment of redemption proceeds may take longer than the time a Fund typically expects. However, in certain circumstances, the payment of redemption proceeds may take up to seven days as permitted by applicable law. For example, the payment of redemption proceeds may be delayed up to seven days (i) during periods of market stress or volatility, (ii) during any period in which an emergency exists so that disposal of a Fund’s investments or determination of its NAV is not reasonably practicable or (iii) when a Fund seeks to satisfy especially large redemption requests.

If a redemption is requested after a recent purchase of shares, the Funds may delay payment of the redemption proceeds until the check or an EFT transaction clears. This can take up to 10 days. There is a 10 calendar day hold from the date of purchase to the first available redemption for all Direct Purchasers redeeming through the TIAA Web Center.

If you request a redemption, the Funds will send the redemption proceeds by check to the address of record, or by EFT to the bank account on file. A letter of instruction with a bank Medallion Signature Guarantee of all owners exactly as registered on the account is required if the redemption proceeds are sent to (i) a bank account not on file, (ii) an address other than the address of record, or (iii) an address of record that has been changed within the last 30 calendar days. You may obtain a Medallion Signature Guarantee from some commercial or savings banks, credit unions, trust companies or member firms of a U.S. stock exchange. A notary public cannot provide a Medallion Signature Guarantee.

The Funds can postpone payment beyond seven days if: (a) the NYSE is closed for other than usual holidays or weekends, or trading on the NYSE is restricted; (b) an emergency exists as defined by the SEC, or when the SEC requires that trading be restricted; or (c) the SEC permits a delay for the protection of investors.

The Funds’ transfer agent, acting on behalf of a Fund and acting in reliance on relief granted by the SEC staff, may place a temporary hold on the payment of redemption proceeds from the account of a Direct Purchaser if the transfer agent reasonably believes that financial exploitation of a Specified Adult (as defined below) has occurred, is occurring, has been attempted, or will be attempted. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “Specified Adult” refers to an individual who is a natural person (a) age 65 and older, or (b) age 18 and older and whom the

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Funds’ transfer agent reasonably believes has a mental or physical impairment that renders the individual unable to protect his or her own interests.

The Funds reserve the right to require a Medallion Signature Guarantee for a redemption of any class. The Funds can suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, Internet, or fax at any time, for any reason. Also, telephone, Internet or fax transactions may not always be available.

Once mailed to the Funds, your redemption request is irrevocable and cannot be modified or canceled.

Each Fund typically will pay redemption proceeds using holdings of cash (including cash flows into the Funds) in the Fund’s portfolio, or using the proceeds from sales of portfolio securities. The Funds also may meet redemption requests through overdrafts at the Funds’ custodian, by borrowing under a credit agreement to which the Funds are parties or by borrowing from certain other registered investment companies advised by Advisors or TCIM, including the Funds, under an inter-fund lending program maintained by the Funds and such other registered investment companies pursuant to exemptive relief granted by the SEC. These methods listed in the foregoing sentence are more likely to be used to meet large redemption requests or in times of stressed market conditions. Each Fund also reserves the right to honor redemptions in liquid portfolio securities instead of cash when your redemptions over a 90-day period exceed $250,000 or 1% of a Fund’s assets, whichever is less. For additional information, please see the “In-kind redemptions of shares” section below.

For participants holding shares through an Employee Benefit Plan (Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares)

A redemption can be part of an exchange into (1) another fund available through your Employee Benefit Plan or (2) another account or IRA.

If you are married, and all or part of your investment is attributable to purchases made under either (i) an employer plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) or (ii) an employer plan that provides for spousal rights to benefits, then to the extent required by the Code or ERISA or the terms of your employer plan, your rights to make certain redemptions may be restricted by the rights of your spouse to such benefits.

For Direct Purchasers, Eligible Investors and their clients (Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class shares)

Requests must include: account number, transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all owners exactly as registered on the account, Medallion Signature Guarantees (if required), and any other required supporting legal documentation. All other requests, including those specifying a certain price or date, will not be deemed to be in “good order” and will be returned. (See the section entitled “Important transaction information—Good order” below.)

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Transaction methods for redemptions

If your shares are held through a Financial Intermediary Account, please contact the intermediary for redemption requirements.

Over the Internet: With TIAA’s Web Center, Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares held through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA can be redeemed over the Internet subject to any rules imposed by the Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account. Direct Purchasers of Retail Class shares can redeem their shares over the Internet although there is a limit on Internet redemptions. Investors in the Retail Class shares are limited to Internet redemptions of up to $100,000 per Fund account per day. Internet redemptions are not available for self-directed IRA accounts and Coverdell education savings accounts held by Direct Purchasers. TIAA’s Web Center can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org. Before you can use the Web Center, you must enter the last four digits of your Social Security number, date of birth and last name. The Funds will use reasonable procedures to confirm that the instructions given are genuine. All transactions over the Web Center are recorded electronically.

By telephone: Call the appropriate person or number provided in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. If you do not want to be able to redeem by telephone, contact either your TIAA Relationship Manager or Financial Intermediary Account.

• Participants holding Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA can redeem up to $50,000 every seven calendar days or any greater amount as approved from time to time.

• Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class, Advisor Class and Retail Class shares can redeem amounts up to $100,000 per Fund account per day by phone.

By mail: Send your written request to the appropriate address as described in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above.

By systematic redemption plan: For Retail Class shares, you can elect this feature only for accounts with balances of at least $5,000. The applicable Fund will automatically redeem the requested dollar amount or number of shares for Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class held in an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA on any Business Day between the 1st and 28th of the month or for Retail Class each month or quarter on the 1st or 15th of the month. For all share classes, if the days selected are not Business Days, shares will be redeemed on the following Business Day. Redemptions will be made via check or electronic transfer to your bank.

If you are a Direct Purchaser of Retail Class shares in the Funds and want to set up a systematic redemption plan, contact the Funds and they will send the

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necessary forms to you or you may enroll online through the TIAA Web Center. All owners of an account must sign the systematic redemption plan request. Similarly, all owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of the systematic redemptions or a request for payments to be sent to an address other than the address of record. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is required for this address change. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the systematic redemption plan option at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs. You can terminate the plan or reduce the amount or frequency of the redemptions by writing or by calling the Funds or through the TIAA Web Center. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of redemptions will become effective within five days after the Funds receive your instructions.

In-kind redemptions of shares: Certain large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to a Fund’s other shareholders because such redemptions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to implement the Fund’s investment strategy by causing premature sale of portfolio securities that would otherwise be held. Consequently, if, in any 90-day period, an investor redeems (sells) shares in an amount that exceeds the lesser of (i) $250,000 or (ii) 1% of a Fund’s assets, then the Fund, at its sole discretion, has the right (without prior notice) to satisfy the difference between the redemption amount and the lesser of the two previously mentioned figures with securities from the Fund’s portfolio instead of cash. This is referred to as a “distribution in-kind” redemption and the securities you receive in this manner represent a portion of the Fund’s portfolio. The securities you receive will be selected by the Fund in its discretion. The investor receiving the securities will be responsible for disposing of the securities and bearing any associated costs. In addition, securities redeemed on an in-kind basis will be subject to market risk until sold and taxable gains or losses may be incurred when the securities are converted to cash.

Exchanging shares

Overview

An exchange is a simultaneous redemption of shares in a Fund and a purchase of shares in another fund or series of the Trust. Investors can exchange shares on any Business Day subject to limitations (i) described in the section entitled “Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors” below, (ii) imposed by your Financial Intermediary Account or (iii) any limitations under your employer’s Employee Benefit Plan. Shareholders who own shares through an Eligible Investor such as an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account should contact the Eligible Investor for exchange requests.

You may be required to complete and return certain forms to effect your exchange. Exchanges between accounts can be made only if the accounts are registered in the same name(s), address and Social Security number or taxpayer identification number. Because restrictions may apply to certain accounts or plans, you should contact your Financial Intermediary Account or Employee

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Benefit Plan representative for further information. An exchange is considered a sale of securities and therefore may be a taxable event.

For Direct Purchasers of Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares and for Retail Class shareholders, an exchange into a fund in which you already own shares must be for at least $1,000 for Institutional Class and $50 for Retail Class and an exchange to a new fund account must meet the account minimums as stated by account type above (i.e., for Retail Class shares, $2,000 per fund account for IRAs or Coverdell accounts and $2,500 per fund account for all other account types, including custodial (UGMA/UTMA) accounts). For Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class shares held through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA, exchanges must generally be for at least $1,000 (except for systematic exchanges, which must be for at least $100) or your entire balance, if it is less.

Make sure you understand the investment objective, policies, strategies and risks disclosed in the prospectus of the fund into which you exchange shares. The exchange option is not designed to allow you to time the market. It gives you a convenient way to adjust the balance of your account so that it more closely matches your overall investment objectives and risk tolerance level.

The Funds reserve the right to reject any exchange request and to modify or terminate the exchange option at any time without prior notice to shareholders. The Funds may do this, in particular, when your transaction activity is deemed to be harmful to the Funds, including if it is considered to be market timing activity.

Once made, an exchange request by mail cannot be modified or cancelled.

Transaction methods for exchanges

Over the Internet: You can exchange shares using TIAA’s Web Center, which can be accessed through TIAA’s homepage at www.tiaa.org.

By telephone: If you are a Direct Purchaser of Institutional Class shares, please call your Relationship Manager or 800-223-1200. For Direct Purchasers of Advisor Class or Retail Class shares, please call 800-223-1200. For share classes held under Employee Benefit Plans or Financial Intermediary Accounts administered by TIAA, please call 800-842-2252. For share classes held under Employee Benefit Plans or Financial Intermediary Accounts not administered by TIAA, please contact your plan or intermediary for exchange requirements.

By mail: Send your written request to the appropriate address as described in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. The letter must include your name, address, and the funds and accounts you want to exchange between.

By systematic exchange: Under this feature, TIAA automatically redeems shares in a Fund and purchases shares in another fund or series of the Trust as specified by the applicable agreement. However, the Funds do not offer systematic exchanges for Direct Purchasers in the Institutional Class or Advisor Class shares. In addition, for Retail Class shares, you can only elect this feature if the balance of the Fund account from which you are transferring shares is at least $5,000. Retail Class systematic exchanges can occur on the 1st or 15th

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day of the month or on the following Business Day if those days are not Business Days. For all systematic exchanges, you must specify the dollar amount and the funds involved in the exchange. If you want to set up a systematic exchange, contact TIAA. You can terminate the plan or change the amount or frequency of the exchanges by writing or calling the number identified in the section entitled “Purchasing shares” above. Requests to establish, terminate, or change the amount or frequency of exchanges will become effective within five days after the Funds receive your instructions. All account owners must sign the systematic exchange request. Similarly, all account owners must sign any request to increase the amount or frequency of systematic exchanges. The Funds can suspend, change or terminate the systematic exchange feature at any time, although the Funds will notify you if this occurs.

Conversion of shares—applicable to all investors

A share conversion is a transaction where shares of one class of a Fund are exchanged for shares of another class of the Fund. Share conversions can occur between each share class of a Fund. Generally, share conversions occur where a shareholder becomes eligible for another share class of a Fund or no longer meets the eligibility of the share class they own (and another class exists for which they would be eligible). Please note that a share conversion is generally a non-taxable event, but please consult with your personal tax advisor on your particular circumstances.

A request for a share conversion will not be processed until it is received in “good order” (as defined below) by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). Conversion requests received in “good order” prior to the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day will receive the NAV of the new class calculated that day. Please note that, because the NAV of each class of a Fund will generally vary from the NAVs of the other classes due to differences in expenses, you will receive a different number of shares in the new class than you held in the old class, but the total value of your holdings will remain the same.

The Funds’ market timing policies will not be applicable to share conversions. If you hold your Fund shares through an Eligible Investor like an intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact the Eligible Investor for more information on share conversions. Please note that certain intermediaries or plan sponsors may not permit all types of share conversions. The Funds reserve the right to terminate, suspend or modify the share conversion privilege for any shareholder or group of shareholders.

Voluntary conversions

If you believe that you are eligible to convert your Fund shares to another class, you may place an order for a share conversion by contacting your Relationship Manager. If you hold your Fund shares through an Eligible Investor like a plan or intermediary, please contact the Eligible Investor regarding

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     105

conversions. Please be sure to read the applicable sections of the prospectus for the new class in which you wish to convert prior to such a conversion in order to learn more about its different features, performance and expenses. Neither the Funds nor Advisors has any responsibility for reviewing accounts and/or contacting shareholders to apprise them that they may qualify to request a voluntary conversion. Some Eligible Investors may not allow investors who own Fund shares through them to make share conversions.

Mandatory conversions

The Funds reserve the right to automatically convert shareholders from one class to another if they no longer qualify as eligible for their existing class or if they become eligible for another class. Such mandatory conversions may be as a result of a change in value of an account due to market movements, exchanges or redemptions. The Funds will notify affected shareholders in writing prior to any mandatory conversion.

In addition, shareholders investing through a Financial Intermediary Account should be aware that the financial intermediary through which you hold shares may have the authority under the financial intermediary’s account agreement or other agreement with you to exchange the class of shares of a Fund that you currently hold for another class of shares of the same Fund (for example, the financial intermediary may convert you from Advisor Class shares to Retail Class shares of a Fund) under certain circumstances. Under these circumstances, neither the Funds, Advisors nor Nuveen Securities are responsible for any actions taken by such financial intermediary in this regard. The fees and expenses of the new share class may be higher than those of the previously held class.

Important transaction information

Good order. Purchase, redemption and exchange requests are not processed until received in good order by the Funds’ transfer agent at its processing center (or by another authorized Fund agent). “Good order” means actual receipt of the order along with all information and supporting legal documentation necessary to effect the transaction by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent). This information and documentation generally includes the Fund account number, the transaction amount (in dollars or shares), signatures of all account owners exactly as registered on the account and any other information or supporting documentation as the Funds, their transfer agent or other authorized Fund agent may require. With respect to purchase requests, “good order” also generally includes receipt of sufficient funds by the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) to effect the purchase. The Funds, their transfer agent or any other authorized Fund agent may, in their sole discretion, determine whether any particular transaction request is in good order and reserve the right to change or waive any good order requirement at any time.

Financial intermediaries or plan sponsors may have their own requirements for considering transaction requests to be in “good order.” If you hold your shares

106     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

through a financial intermediary or plan sponsor, please contact them for their specific “good order” requirements.

Share price. If the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in “good order” prior to the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day, the transaction price will be the NAV per share for that day. If the Funds’ transfer agent (or other authorized Fund agent) receives an order to purchase, redeem or exchange shares that is in “good order” any time after the time as of which a Fund’s NAV is determined on any Business Day, the transaction price will be the NAV per share calculated the next Business Day.

If you hold Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class or Retirement Class shares through an Eligible Investor, or if you hold Retail Class shares through a financial intermediary, the Eligible Investor or financial intermediary, as applicable, may require you to communicate to it any purchase, redemption or exchange request by a specified deadline earlier than the close of that Business Day in order to receive that day’s NAV per share as the transaction price.

Large redemptions—applicable to all investors. Please contact the Funds before attempting to redeem a large dollar amount of shares (including exchange requests since they include redemption transactions). Large redemptions of Fund shares may be detrimental to the Funds’ other shareholders because such transactions can adversely affect a portfolio manager’s ability to efficiently manage the Funds. By contacting the Funds before you attempt to redeem a large dollar amount, you may avoid in-kind payment of your request.

Minimum account size.

· Institutional Class. While there is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Institutional Class account, the Funds reserve the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to maintain an account.

· Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class and Class W. There is currently no minimum account size for maintaining an Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class or Class W account. The Funds reserve the right, without prior notice, to establish a minimum amount required to open, maintain or add to an account.

· Retail Class. Due to the relatively high cost of maintaining smaller accounts, the Funds reserve the right to redeem shares in any account if the value of that account drops below $1,500. You will be allowed at least 60 days, after written notice, to make an additional investment to bring your account value up to at least the specified minimum before the redemption is processed. The Funds reserve the right to waive or reduce the minimum account size for a Fund’s account at any time. Additionally, the Funds may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the minimum account size requirements at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Account Maintenance Fee—Retail Class. The Funds charge an annual Account Maintenance Fee of $15.00 per Retail Class account (applicable to both

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     107

retirement and non-retirement accounts) in order to allocate shareholder servicing costs equitably if your Fund balance falls below $2,000 (for any reason, including a decrease in market value) as of a particular date each year. Investors cannot pay this fee by any other means besides an automatic deduction of the fee from their account.

The annual Account Maintenance Fee will not apply to the following types of Retail Class Fund accounts: accounts held through retirement or Employee Benefit Plans; accounts held through intermediaries and their supermarkets and platforms (i.e., omnibus accounts); accounts that are registered under a taxpayer identification number (or Social Security number) that have aggregated non-retirement or non-Employee Benefit Plan assets held in accounts for the Fund or other series of the Trust of $25,000 or more; accounts currently enrolled in the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan; and accounts held through tuition (529) plan programs. However, the annual Account Maintenance Fee will apply to IRAs and Coverdell education savings accounts. The Funds reserve the right to waive or reduce the annual Account Maintenance Fee for any Fund account at any time. Additionally, the Funds may increase, terminate or revise the terms of the annual Account Maintenance Fee at any time without advance notice to shareholders.

Taxpayer identification number. Regardless of whether you hold your Fund shares directly or through a Financial Intermediary Account, you must give the Funds your taxpayer identification number (which, for most individuals, is your Social Security number) and tell the Funds whether or not you are subject to backup withholding. If you do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, redemptions or exchanges of shares, as well as dividends and capital gains distributions, will be subject to backup tax withholding. In addition, if you hold Fund shares directly and do not furnish your taxpayer identification number, then your account application will be rejected and returned.

Changing your address.

· Institutional Class. To change the address on an account, please contact your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers) or send the Funds a written notification.

· Advisor Class, Premier Class and Retirement Class. To change the address on an Eligible Investor account, please send the Funds a written notification.

· Retail Class. To change the address on your account, please call the Funds or send the Funds a written notification signed by all registered owners of your account. If you hold your shares through a financial intermediary, please contact the intermediary to change your address.

Medallion Signature Guarantee. For some transaction requests (for example, when you are redeeming shares within 30 days (for direct investors) or 14 days (for participants holding shares through an Employee Benefit Plan or Financial Intermediary Account administered by TIAA) of changing your address, bank or bank account or adding certain new services to an existing account), the Funds may require a Medallion Signature Guarantee of each owner of record of an account. This requirement is designed to protect you and the Funds from fraud,

108     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

and to comply with rules on stock transfers. A Medallion Signature Guarantee is a written endorsement from an eligible guarantor institution that the signature(s) on the written request is (are) valid. Certain commercial banks, trust companies, savings associations, credit unions and members of U.S. stock exchanges participate in the Medallion Signature Guarantee program. No other form of signature verification will be accepted. A notary public cannot provide a signature guarantee. For more information about when a Medallion Signature Guarantee may be required, please contact the Funds, your Financial Intermediary Account, your Employee Benefit Plan or your Relationship Manager (for Direct Purchasers).

Transferring shares. For certain share classes, you can transfer ownership of your account to another person or organization that also qualifies to own the class of shares or change the name on your account by sending the Funds written instructions. Generally, each registered owner of the account must sign the request and provide Medallion Signature Guarantees. When you change the name on an account, shares in that account are transferred to a new account.

Limitations. Federal laws designed to counter terrorism and prevent money laundering might, in certain circumstances, require the Funds to block an account owner’s ability to make certain transactions and thereby refuse to accept a purchase order or any request for transfers or withdrawals, until instructions are received from the appropriate regulator. The Funds may also be required to provide additional information about you and your account to government regulators.

Customer complaints. Customer complaints may be directed to TIAA-CREF Funds, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206, Attention: Shareholder Services.

Transfer On Death—Retail Class. If you live in certain states and hold Retail Class shares, you can designate one or more persons (“beneficiaries”) to whom your Fund shares can be transferred upon death. You can set up your account with a Transfer On Death (“TOD”) registration upon request. (Call us to get the necessary forms.) A TOD registration avoids probate if the beneficiary(ies) survives all shareholders. You maintain total control over your account during your lifetime.

TIAA Web Center and telephone transactions. The Funds are not liable for losses from unauthorized TIAA Web Center and telephone transactions so long as reasonable procedures designed to verify the identity of the person effecting the transaction are followed. The Funds require the use of personal identification numbers, codes and other procedures designed to reasonably confirm that instructions given through TIAA’s Web Center or by telephone are genuine. The Funds also record telephone instructions and provide written confirmations of such instructions. The Funds accept all telephone instructions that are reasonably believed to be genuine and accurate. However, you should verify the accuracy of your confirmation statements immediately after you receive them. The Funds may suspend or terminate Internet or telephone transaction facilities at any time, for any reason. If you do not want to be able to effect transactions over the telephone, call the Funds for instructions.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     109

Market timing/excessive trading policy—applicable to all investors

There are shareholders who may try to profit from making transactions back and forth among the Funds and other funds in an effort to “time” the market. As money is shifted in and out of a Fund, the Fund may incur transaction costs, including, among other things, expenses for buying and selling securities. These costs are borne by all Fund shareholders, including long-term investors who do not generate these costs. In addition, market timing can interfere with efficient portfolio management and cause dilution if timers are able to take advantage of pricing inefficiencies. Consequently, the Funds are not appropriate for such market timing and you should not invest in the Funds if you want to engage in market timing activity.

The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures to discourage this market timing activity. Under these policies and procedures, if, within a 60 calendar day period, a shareholder redeems or exchanges any monies out of a Fund, subsequently purchases or exchanges any monies back into the same Fund and then redeems or exchanges any monies out of that Fund, the shareholder will not be permitted to transfer back into the Fund through a purchase or exchange for 90 calendar days.

These market timing policies and procedures may not be applied to certain types of transactions like reinvestments of dividends and capital gains distributions, systematic withdrawals, systematic purchases, automatic rebalancings, death and hardship withdrawals, certain transactions made within a retirement or Employee Benefit Plan, such as contributions, mandatory distributions, loans and plan sponsor-initiated transactions, and other types of transactions specified by the Funds. In addition, the market timing policies and procedures may not apply to certain tuition (529) plan programs, funds of funds, wrap programs, asset allocation programs and other similar programs that are approved by the Funds.

The Funds may also waive the market timing policies and procedures when it is believed that such waiver is in the Fund’s best interest, including but not limited to when it is determined that enforcement of these policies and procedures is not necessary to protect the Fund from the effects of short-term trading.

The Funds also reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange request, including when it is believed that a request would be disruptive to a Fund’s efficient portfolio management. The Funds also may suspend or terminate your ability to transact by telephone, fax or Internet for any reason, including the prevention of market timing activity. A purchase or exchange request could be rejected or electronic trading privileges could be suspended because of the timing or amount of the investment or because of a history of excessive trading by the investor. Because the Funds have discretion in applying this policy, it is possible that similar transaction activity could be handled differently because of the surrounding circumstances.

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Each Fund’s portfolio securities are fair valued, as necessary (most frequently with respect to international holdings), to help ensure that a portfolio security’s true value is reflected in the Fund’s NAV, thereby minimizing any potential stale price arbitrage.

The Funds seek to apply their market timing policies and procedures uniformly to all shareholders, and not to make exceptions with respect to these policies and procedures (beyond the exemptions noted above). The Funds make reasonable efforts to apply these policies and procedures to shareholders who own shares through omnibus accounts. However, an intermediary’s omnibus accounts, by their nature, do not initially identify their individual investors to the Funds, thereby making it more difficult for the Funds to identify market timing activity by such individual investors. At times, the Funds may agree to defer to an intermediary’s market timing policy if the Funds believe that the intermediary’s policy provides comparable protection of Fund shareholders’ interests. The Funds have the right to modify their market timing policies and procedures at any time without advance notice. These efforts may include requesting transaction data from intermediaries from time to time to verify whether a Fund’s policies are being followed and/or to instruct intermediaries to take action against shareholders who have violated a Fund’s market timing policies.

The Funds are not appropriate for market timing. You should not invest in the Funds if you want to engage in market timing activity.

Shareholders seeking to engage in market timing may deploy a variety of strategies to avoid detection, and, despite efforts to discourage market timing, there is no guarantee that the Funds or their agents will be able to identify such shareholders or curtail their trading practices.

If you invest in the Funds through an intermediary, including through a retirement plan or Employee Benefit Plan, you may be subject to additional market timing or excessive trading policies implemented by the intermediary or plan. Please contact your intermediary or plan sponsor for more details.

Electronic prospectuses

If you received this Prospectus electronically and would like a paper copy, please contact the Funds and one will be sent to you.

Additional information about index providers

Russell indices

Source: London Stock Exchange Group plc and its group undertakings (collectively, the “LSE Group”). © LSE Group 2023. FTSE Russell is a trading name of certain of the LSE Group companies. “FTSE^®,” “Russell^®” and “FTSE Russell^®” are trademarks of the relevant LSE Group companies and are used by any other LSE Group company under license. All rights in the FTSE Russell indexes or data vest in the relevant LSE Group company which owns the index or the data. Neither LSE Group nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     111

omissions in the indexes or data and no party may rely on any indexes or data contained in this communication. No further distribution of data from the LSE Group is permitted without the relevant LSE Group company’s express written consent. The LSE Group does not promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this communication.

MSCI indices

Source: MSCI. The MSCI information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used as a basis for or a component of any financial instruments or products or indices. None of the MSCI information is intended to constitute investment advice or a recommendation to make (or refrain from making) any kind of investment decision and may not be relied on as such. Historical data and analysis should not be taken as an indication or guarantee of any future performance analysis, forecast or prediction. The MSCI information is provided on an “as is” basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. MSCI, each of its affiliates and each other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating any MSCI information (collectively, the “MSCI Parties”) expressly disclaims all warranties (including, without limitation, any warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, timeliness, non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose) with respect to this information. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall any MSCI Party have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential (including, without limitation, lost profits) or any other damages. (www.msci.com)

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Standard & Poor’s Index

The S&P 500^® Index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a division of S&P Global, or its affiliates (“SPDJI”), and has been licensed for use by the S&P 500 Index Fund. Standard & Poor’s^® and S&P^® are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global (“S&P”); Dow Jones^® is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”). It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by SPDJI, Dow Jones, S&P or any of their respective affiliates (collectively, “S&P Dow Jones Indices”). S&P Dow Jones Indices does not make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 Index to track general market performance. Past performance of an index is not an indication or guarantee of future results. S&P Dow Jones Indices’ only relationship to the Fund with respect to the S&P 500 Index is the licensing of the Index and certain trademarks, service marks and/or trade names of S&P Dow Jones Indices and/or its licensors. The S&P 500 Index is determined, composed and calculated by S&P Dow Jones Indices without regard to the Fund. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation to take the needs of the Fund or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500 Index. S&P Dow Jones Indices is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices, and amount of the Fund or the timing of the issuance or sale of Fund shares or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which Fund shares are to be converted into cash, surrendered or redeemed, as the case may be. S&P Dow Jones Indices has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund. There is no assurance that investment products based on the S&P 500 Index will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not an investment or tax advisor. A tax advisor should be consulted to evaluate the impact of any tax-exempt securities on portfolios and the tax consequences of making any particular investment decision. Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by S&P Dow Jones Indices to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice.

s&p dow jones indices does not guarantee the adequacy, accuracy, timeliness and/or the completeness of the s&p 500 index or any data related thereto or any communication, including but not limited to, oral or written communication (including electronic communications) with respect thereto. s&p dow jones indices shall not be subject to any damages or liability for any errors, omissions, or delays therein. s&p dow jones indices makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties, of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use or as to results to be obtained by the fund, owners of the fund, or any other person or entity from the use of the s&p 500 index or with respect to any data

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     113

related thereto. without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event whatsoever shall s&p dow jones indices be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, punitive, or consequential damages including but not limited to, loss of profits, trading losses, lost time or goodwill, even if they have been advised of the possibility of such damages, whether in contract, tort, strict liability, or otherwise. there are no third party beneficiaries of any agreements or arrangements between s&p dow jones indices and the fund, other than the licensors of s&p dow jones indices.

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Additional information about the Trust and the Board of Trustees

A trustee of the Trust (a “Trustee”) who is not an “interested person” of the Trust for purposes of the 1940 Act is deemed to be independent and disinterested when taking action as a Trustee. The Trustees oversee the management of the Trust and each of the Funds on behalf of the Trust, and not on behalf of individual owners of shares of beneficial interest in the Trust. The Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, approve certain service agreements with Advisors and certain other service providers in order to procure necessary or desirable services on behalf of the Trust and the Funds. Shareholders are not third-party beneficiaries of such service agreements. Neither this Prospectus nor any other communication from or on behalf of the Trust creates a contract between a shareholder of a Fund and the Trust, a Fund and/or the Trustees. The Trustees and Trust management may amend this Prospectus and interpret the investment objective, policies and restrictions applicable to any Fund without shareholder input or approval, except as otherwise provided by law or as disclosed by the Trust.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     115

Glossary

Code: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including any applicable regulations and Revenue Rulings.

Duration: Duration is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. It can be understood as the weighted average of the time to each coupon and principal payment of such a security. For an investment portfolio of fixed-income securities, duration is the weighted average of each security’s duration. For example, the price of a bond with a duration of two years will rise (fall) two percent for every one percent decrease (increase) in its interest rate.

Equity Investments: Primarily, common stock, preferred stock and securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, including convertible debt securities, convertible preferred stock and warrants or rights to acquire common stock.

Fixed-Income or Fixed-Income Investments: Primarily, bonds and notes (such as corporate and government debt obligations), mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, and structured securities that generally pay fixed or variable rates of interest; debt obligations issued at a discount from face value (i.e., that have an imputed rate of interest); non-interest-bearing debt securities (i.e., zero coupon bonds); and other non-equity securities that pay dividends.

Foreign Investments: Foreign investments may include securities of foreign issuers, securities or contracts traded or acquired in non-U.S. markets or on non-U.S. exchanges, or securities or contracts payable or denominated in non-U.S. currencies. Obligations issued by U.S. companies in non-U.S. currencies are not considered to be foreign investments.

Foreign Issuers: Foreign issuers generally include (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States,
(3) companies organized outside the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments.

Investment-Grade: A fixed-income security is investment-grade if it is rated in the four highest categories by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) or an unrated security that Advisors determines is of comparable quality.

U.S. Government Securities: Securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities.

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Financial highlights

The Financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the financial performance of each class of shares of the Funds for the past five years (or, if the class has not been in operation for five years, since commencement of operations of that class). Certain information reflects financial results for a single share of a Fund. The total returns in the tables show the rates that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions).

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP serves as the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm and has audited the financial statements of each of the Funds for each of the periods presented. Its report appears in the Funds’ Annual Report, which is available without charge upon request by calling 800-842-2252, by visiting the Funds’ website at www.tiaa.org or by visiting the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     117

Financial highlights 

Equity Index Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 34.12		$ 0.44			$ (5.95	)		$ (5.51	)		$ (0.41	)		$ (0.30	)
	10/31/21				24.07		0.39			10.06			10.45			(0.40	)		—
	10/31/20				22.31		0.39			1.84			2.23			(0.42	)		(0.05	)
	10/31/19				20.12		0.43			2.20			2.63			(0.37	)		(0.07	)
	10/31/18				19.31		0.38			0.86			1.24			(0.33	)		(0.10	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				34.11		0.41			(5.95	)		(5.54	)		(0.39	)		(0.30	)
	10/31/21				24.05		0.35			10.06			10.41			(0.35	)		—
	10/31/20				22.29		0.40			1.80			2.20			(0.39	)		(0.05	)
	10/31/19				20.12		0.40			2.19			2.59			(0.35	)		(0.07	)
	10/31/18				19.30		0.33			0.90			1.23			(0.31	)		(0.10	)
Premier Class
	10/31/22				34.01		0.39			(5.93	)		(5.54	)		(0.36	)		(0.30	)
	10/31/21				23.99		0.35			10.03			10.38			(0.36	)		—
	10/31/20				22.24		0.35			1.83			2.18			(0.38	)		(0.05	)
	10/31/19				20.05		0.40			2.19			2.59			(0.33	)		(0.07	)
	10/31/18				19.25		0.34			0.87			1.21			(0.31	)		(0.10	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				34.59		0.37			(6.04	)		(5.67	)		(0.33	)		(0.30	)
	10/31/21				24.40		0.32			10.21			10.53			(0.34	)		—
	10/31/20				22.62		0.34			1.85			2.19			(0.36	)		(0.05	)
	10/31/19				20.39		0.38			2.24			2.62			(0.32	)		(0.07	)
	10/31/18				19.56		0.32			0.90			1.22			(0.29	)		(0.10	)
Retail Class
	10/31/22				34.70		0.38			(6.07	)		(5.69	)		(0.32	)		(0.30	)
	10/31/21				24.48		0.32			10.23			10.55			(0.33	)		—
	10/31/20				22.69		0.33			1.86			2.19			(0.35	)		(0.05	)
	10/31/19				20.45		0.38			2.24			2.62			(0.31	)		(0.07	)
	10/31/18				19.62		0.32			0.89			1.21			(0.28	)		(0.10	)
Class W
	10/31/22				34.13		0.45			(5.94	)		(5.49	)		(0.43	)		(0.30	)
	10/31/21				24.08		0.41			10.05			10.46			(0.41	)		—
	10/31/20				22.32		0.39			1.85			2.24			(0.43	)		(0.05	)
	10/31/19				20.13		0.44			2.19			2.63			(0.37	)		(0.07	)
	10/31/18		§		21.72		0.01			(1.60	)		(1.59	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

118     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.71	)		$ 27.90		(16.50	)%	$	11,632,072		0.05	%		0.05	%		1.46	%		7	%
	(0.40	)		34.12		43.84			12,335,597		0.05			0.05			1.30			7	f
	(0.47	)		24.07		10.10			9,563,188		0.05			0.05			1.69			12	f
	(0.44	)		22.31		13.47			9,034,344		0.05			0.05			2.08			4
	(0.43	)		20.12		6.52			8,106,985		0.05			0.05			1.87			5	f
	(0.69	)		27.88		(16.59	)		11,341		0.15			0.15			1.33			7
	(0.35	)		34.11		43.66			14,119		0.17			0.17			1.16			7	f
	(0.44	)		24.05		9.97			9,404		0.17			0.17			1.71			12	f
	(0.42	)		22.29		13.26			49,888		0.19			0.19			1.93			4
	(0.41	)		20.12		6.44			35,041		0.19			0.19			1.61			5	f
	(0.66	)		27.81		(16.62	)		54,969		0.20			0.20			1.30			7
	(0.36	)		34.01		43.64			71,581		0.20			0.20			1.15			7	f
	(0.43	)		23.99		9.92			57,737		0.20			0.20			1.55			12	f
	(0.40	)		22.24		13.28			63,211		0.20			0.20			1.92			4
	(0.41	)		20.05		6.36			86,396		0.20			0.20			1.68			5	f
	(0.63	)		28.29		(16.71	)		651,723		0.30			0.30			1.20			7
	(0.34	)		34.59		43.50			838,804		0.30			0.30			1.05			7	f
	(0.41	)		24.40		9.79			612,612		0.30			0.30			1.45			12	f
	(0.39	)		22.62		13.18			662,900		0.30			0.30			1.83			4
	(0.39	)		20.39		6.29			568,207		0.30			0.30			1.56			5	f
	(0.62	)		28.39		(16.70	)		1,231,300		0.32			0.28			1.22			7
	(0.33	)		34.70		43.45			1,493,507		0.32			0.32			1.02			7	f
	(0.40	)		24.48		9.77			1,070,150		0.33			0.33			1.41			12	f
	(0.38	)		22.69		13.15			1,028,244		0.33			0.33			1.80			4
	(0.38	)		20.45		6.24			954,571		0.33			0.33			1.53			5	f
	(0.73	)		27.91		(16.46	)		19,193,641		0.05			0.00			1.50			7
	(0.41	)		34.13		43.88			20,403,908		0.05			0.00			1.34			7	f
	(0.48	)		24.08		10.14			14,941,901		0.05			0.00			1.71			12	f
	(0.44	)		22.32		13.48			11,566,892		0.05			0.00			2.13			4
	—			20.13		(7.32	)b		7,873,593		0.04	c		0.00	c		0.55	c		5	f
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     119

Financial highlights 

Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 61.25		$ 0.41			$ (14.17	)		$ (13.76	)		$ (0.50	)		$ (4.56	)
	10/31/21				43.65		0.39			18.15			18.54			(0.35	)		(0.59	)
	10/31/20				34.63		0.39			9.50			9.89			(0.40	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/19				30.73		0.41			4.59			5.00			(0.39	)		(0.71	)
	10/31/18				28.30		0.39			2.59			2.98			(0.35	)		(0.20	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				61.13		0.35			(14.14	)		(13.79	)		(0.44	)		(4.56	)
	10/31/21				43.57		0.32			18.12			18.44			(0.29	)		(0.59	)
	10/31/20				34.57		0.33			9.50			9.83			(0.36	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/19				30.68		0.37			4.59			4.96			(0.36	)		(0.71	)
	10/31/18				28.27		0.35			2.58			2.93			(0.32	)		(0.20	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				61.61		0.29			(14.28	)		(13.99	)		(0.36	)		(4.56	)
	10/31/21				43.91		0.26			18.27			18.53			(0.24	)		(0.59	)
	10/31/20				34.83		0.29			9.57			9.86			(0.31	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/19				30.89		0.33			4.63			4.96			(0.31	)		(0.71	)
	10/31/18				28.46		0.32			2.60			2.92			(0.29	)		(0.20	)
Class W
	10/31/22				61.30		0.50			(13.57	)		(13.07	)		(3.05	)		(4.56	)
	10/31/21				43.67		0.41			18.16			18.57			(0.35	)		(0.59	)
	10/31/20				34.63		0.28			9.63			9.91			(0.40	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/19		§		33.68		0.02			0.93			0.95			—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.

120     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (5.06	)		$ 42.43		(24.65	)%	$	8,034,639		0.05	%		0.05	%		0.84	%		34	%
	(0.94	)		61.25		43.11			10,180,858		0.05			0.05			0.73			31
	(0.87	)		43.65		29.14			7,537,182		0.05			0.05			1.00			33	f
	(1.10	)		34.63		17.03			6,833,846		0.05			0.05			1.28			28
	(0.55	)		30.73		10.67			5,375,762		0.05			0.05			1.28			28
	(5.00	)		42.34		(24.73	)		84,495		0.16			0.16			0.72			34
	(0.88	)		61.13		42.93			81,993		0.17			0.17			0.61			31
	(0.83	)		43.57		29.00			63,667		0.18			0.18			0.86			33	f
	(1.07	)		34.57		16.90			49,158		0.18			0.18			1.16			28
	(0.52	)		30.68		10.49			40,368		0.19			0.19			1.13			28
	(4.92	)		42.70		(24.84	)		757,262		0.30			0.30			0.58			34
	(0.83	)		61.61		42.77			1,085,055		0.30			0.30			0.48			31
	(0.78	)		43.91		28.84			855,735		0.30			0.30			0.74			33	f
	(1.02	)		34.83		16.75			688,063		0.30			0.30			1.05			28
	(0.49	)		30.89		10.37			705,970		0.30			0.30			1.03			28
	(7.61	)		40.62		(24.60	)		29,452		0.05			0.00			0.76			34
	(0.94	)		61.30		43.17			1,625,694		0.05			0.00			0.77			31
	(0.87	)		43.67		29.22			1,356,450		0.05			0.00			0.71			33	f
	—			34.63		2.82	b		21,390		0.15	c		0.00	c		0.79	c		28
§	Class W commenced operations on September 30, 2019.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     121

Financial highlights 

Large-Cap Value Index Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 24.89		$ 0.48			$ (2.16	)		$ (1.68	)		$ (0.45	)		$ (0.47	)
	10/31/21				17.72		0.44			7.19			7.63			(0.46	)		—
	10/31/20				20.54		0.46			(1.85	)		(1.39	)		(0.57	)		(0.86	)
	10/31/19				19.30		0.57			1.47			2.04			(0.49	)		(0.31	)
	10/31/18				19.58		0.49			0.09			0.58			(0.47	)		(0.39	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				24.82		0.44			(2.14	)		(1.70	)		(0.41	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/21				17.67		0.36			7.22			7.58			(0.43	)		—
	10/31/20				20.49		0.48			(1.90	)		(1.42	)		(0.54	)		(0.86	)
	10/31/19				19.26		0.55			1.46			2.01			(0.47	)		(0.31	)
	10/31/18				19.56		0.46			0.08			0.54			(0.45	)		(0.39	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				25.32		0.43			(2.20	)		(1.77	)		(0.40	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/21				18.03		0.39			7.32			7.71			(0.42	)		—
	10/31/20				20.87		0.42			(1.88	)		(1.46	)		(0.52	)		(0.86	)
	10/31/19				19.59		0.53			1.50			2.03			(0.44	)		(0.31	)
	10/31/18				19.87		0.45			0.09			0.54			(0.43	)		(0.39	)
Class W
	10/31/22				24.90		0.49			(2.16	)		(1.67	)		(0.47	)		(0.47	)
	10/31/21				17.73		0.45			7.19			7.64			(0.47	)		—
	10/31/20				20.54		0.47			(1.85	)		(1.38	)		(0.57	)		(0.86	)
	10/31/19		§		20.26		0.08			0.20			0.28			—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.

122     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.92	)		$ 22.29		(6.99	)%	$	6,667,880		0.05	%		0.05	%		2.08	%		21	%
	(0.46	)		24.89		43.69			7,684,426		0.05			0.05			1.93			29
	(1.43	)		17.72		(7.51	)		5,586,461		0.05			0.05			2.52			33	f
	(0.80	)		20.54		11.13			5,973,386		0.05			0.05			2.97			38
	(0.86	)		19.30		2.97			5,482,154		0.05			0.05			2.49			27
	(0.88	)		22.24		(7.11	)		17,967		0.19			0.19			1.92			21
	(0.43	)		24.82		43.47			16,207		0.19			0.19			1.60			29
	(1.40	)		17.67		(7.63	)		9,094		0.19			0.19			2.54			33	f
	(0.78	)		20.49		11.00			31,051		0.19			0.19			2.85			38
	(0.84	)		19.26		2.77			8,505		0.19			0.19			2.34			27
	(0.87	)		22.68		(7.25	)		1,233,751		0.30			0.30			1.83			21
	(0.42	)		25.32		43.28			1,279,443		0.30			0.30			1.67			29
	(1.38	)		18.03		(7.71	)		821,535		0.30			0.30			2.29			33	f
	(0.75	)		20.87		10.85			877,423		0.30			0.30			2.71			38
	(0.82	)		19.59		2.68			865,369		0.30			0.30			2.25			27
	(0.94	)		22.29		(6.98	)		37,105		0.05			0.00			2.13			21
	(0.47	)		24.90		43.73			37,385		0.05			0.00			1.98			29
	(1.43	)		17.73		(7.45	)		29,964		0.05			0.00			2.57			33	f
	—			20.54		1.38	b		28,293		0.12	c		0.00	c		4.13	c		38
§	Class W commenced operations on September 30, 2019.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     123

Financial highlights 

S&P 500 Index Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 51.11		$ 0.69			$ (8.00	)		$ (7.31	)		$ (0.64	)		$ (0.29	)
	10/31/21				36.35		0.62			14.77			15.39			(0.63	)		—
	10/31/20				33.88		0.62			2.61			3.23			(0.66	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/19				30.48		0.68			3.53			4.21			(0.59	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/18				29.04		0.57			1.52			2.09			(0.54	)		(0.11	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				50.99		0.63			(8.00	)		(7.37	)		(0.57	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/21				36.27		0.56			14.74			15.30			(0.58	)		—
	10/31/20				33.82		0.57			2.61			3.18			(0.63	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/19				30.43		0.64			3.52			4.16			(0.55	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/18				29.01		0.52			1.52			2.04			(0.51	)		(0.11	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				50.67		0.57			(7.94	)		(7.37	)		(0.52	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/21				36.06		0.51			14.64			15.15			(0.54	)		—
	10/31/20				33.62		0.53			2.60			3.13			(0.59	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/19				30.24		0.60			3.51			4.11			(0.51	)		(0.22	)
	10/31/18				28.83		0.49			1.50			1.99			(0.47	)		(0.11	)
Class W
	10/31/22				51.13		0.71			(8.01	)		(7.30	)		(0.66	)		(0.29	)
	10/31/21				36.36		0.64			14.78			15.42			(0.65	)		—
	10/31/20				33.88		0.63			2.62			3.25			(0.67	)		(0.10	)
	10/31/19		§		33.16		0.10			0.62			0.72			—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.

124     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.93	)		$ 42.87		(14.62	)%	$	4,933,068		0.05	%		0.05	%		1.47	%		5	%
	(0.63	)		51.11		42.82			6,310,496		0.05			0.05			1.38			7	f
	(0.76	)		36.35		9.67			4,426,743		0.05			0.05			1.78			7
	(0.81	)		33.88		14.27			4,038,596		0.05			0.05			2.17			5
	(0.65	)		30.48		7.26			3,533,305		0.05			0.05			1.87			8
	(0.86	)		42.76		(14.74	)		114,843		0.18			0.18			1.35			5
	(0.58	)		50.99		42.63			134,424		0.18			0.18			1.25			7	f
	(0.73	)		36.27		9.51			103,558		0.18			0.18			1.65			7
	(0.77	)		33.82		14.12			88,735		0.19			0.19			2.05			5
	(0.62	)		30.43		7.12			44,964		0.20			0.20			1.70			8
	(0.81	)		42.49		(14.83	)		1,784,834		0.30			0.30			1.23			5
	(0.54	)		50.67		42.43			2,107,555		0.30			0.30			1.13			7	f
	(0.69	)		36.06		9.41			1,510,268		0.30			0.30			1.53			7
	(0.73	)		33.62		14.01			1,366,911		0.30			0.30			1.92			5
	(0.58	)		30.24		6.97			1,196,818		0.30			0.30			1.62			8
	(0.95	)		42.88		(14.59	)		21,016		0.05			0.00			1.52			5
	(0.65	)		51.13		42.90			23,973		0.05			0.00			1.43			7	f
	(0.77	)		36.36		9.72			19,113		0.04			0.00			1.83			7
	—			33.88		2.17	b		17,484		0.16	c		0.00	c		3.34	c		5
§	Class W commenced operations on September 30, 2019.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     125

Financial highlights 

Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

			Selected per share data
					Gain (loss) from investment operations
														Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended	Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22			$ 28.54		$ 0.32			$ (5.22	)		$ (4.90	)		$ (0.32	)		$ (1.98	)
	10/31/21			19.45		0.27			9.47			9.74			(0.26	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/20			20.46		0.22			(0.15	)		0.07			(0.29	)		(0.79	)
	10/31/19			21.18		0.31			0.59			0.90			(0.28	)		(1.34	)
	10/31/18			22.02		0.31			0.12			0.43			(0.31	)		(0.96	)
Advisor Class
	10/31/22			28.48		0.28			(5.20	)		(4.92	)		(0.29	)		(1.98	)
	10/31/21			19.41		0.23			9.46			9.69			(0.23	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/20			20.43		0.19			(0.16	)		0.03			(0.26	)		(0.79	)
	10/31/19			21.15		0.30			0.57			0.87			(0.25	)		(1.34	)
	10/31/18			22.00		0.26			0.14			0.40			(0.29	)		(0.96	)
Retirement Class
	10/31/22			28.62		0.26			(5.24	)		(4.98	)		(0.25	)		(1.98	)
	10/31/21			19.51		0.20			9.51			9.71			(0.21	)		(0.39	)
	10/31/20			20.52		0.17			(0.15	)		0.02			(0.24	)		(0.79	)
	10/31/19			21.23		0.26			0.60			0.86			(0.23	)		(1.34	)
	10/31/18			22.07		0.25			0.14			0.39			(0.27	)		(0.96	)
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.

126     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (2.30	)		$ 21.34		(18.42	)%	$	2,548,376		0.06	%		0.06	%		1.38	%		25	%
	(0.65	)		28.54		50.75			3,552,723		0.05			0.05			1.00			33
	(1.08	)		19.45		0.08			2,308,446		0.06			0.06			1.16			32	f
	(1.62	)		20.46		4.98			2,308,296		0.06			0.06			1.58			32
	(1.27	)		21.18		1.99			1,966,064		0.06			0.06			1.38			20
	(2.27	)		21.29		(18.53	)		12,338		0.67			0.21			1.22			25
	(0.62	)		28.48		50.57			13,774		0.76			0.20			0.85			33
	(1.05	)		19.41		(0.11	)		8,823		1.08			0.20			1.01			32	f
	(1.59	)		20.43		4.83			7,980		0.84			0.21			1.52			32
	(1.25	)		21.15		1.84			13,215		0.42			0.21			1.13			20
	(2.23	)		21.41		(18.63	)		742,366		0.31			0.31			1.12			25
	(0.60	)		28.62		50.39			1,095,078		0.30			0.30			0.75			33
	(1.03	)		19.51		(0.16	)		791,714		0.30			0.30			0.92			32	f
	(1.57	)		20.52		4.72			791,066		0.31			0.31			1.33			32
	(1.23	)		21.23		1.75			689,246		0.31			0.31			1.12			20

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     127

Financial highlights 

Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 13.20		$ 0.32			$ (4.32	)		$ (4.00	)		$ (0.29	)		$ —
	10/31/21				11.64		0.27			1.56			1.83			(0.27	)		—
	10/31/20				11.05		0.23			0.68			0.91			(0.32	)		—
	10/31/19				10.14		0.30			0.85			1.15			(0.24	)		—
	10/31/18				11.86		0.28			(1.76	)		(1.48	)		(0.24	)		—
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				13.23		0.33			(4.36	)		(4.03	)		(0.27	)		—
	10/31/21				11.65		0.24			1.57			1.81			(0.23	)		—
	10/31/20				11.06		0.18			0.71			0.89			(0.30	)		—
	10/31/19				10.13		0.35			0.80			1.15			(0.22	)		—
	10/31/18				11.85		0.37			(1.87	)		(1.50	)		(0.22	)		—
Premier Class
	10/31/22				13.15		0.31			(4.32	)		(4.01	)		(0.26	)		—
	10/31/21				11.60		0.25			1.55			1.80			(0.25	)		—
	10/31/20				11.02		0.21			0.67			0.88			(0.30	)		—
	10/31/19				10.10		0.32			0.82			1.14			(0.22	)		—
	10/31/18				11.82		0.23			(1.73	)		(1.50	)		(0.22	)		—
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				13.12		0.29			(4.30	)		(4.01	)		(0.25	)		—
	10/31/21				11.57		0.24			1.55			1.79			(0.24	)		—
	10/31/20				11.00		0.20			0.67			0.87			(0.30	)		—
	10/31/19				10.08		0.32			0.81			1.13			(0.21	)		—
	10/31/18				11.80		0.24			(1.75	)		(1.51	)		(0.21	)		—
Retail Class
	10/31/22				13.13		0.28			(4.30	)		(4.02	)		(0.24	)		—
	10/31/21				11.59		0.22			1.55			1.77			(0.23	)		—
	10/31/20				11.00		0.19			0.68			0.87			(0.28	)		—
	10/31/19				10.09		0.29			0.82			1.11			(0.20	)		—
	10/31/18				11.81		0.23			(1.75	)		(1.52	)		(0.20	)		—
Class W
	10/31/22				13.23		0.34			(4.33	)		(3.99	)		(0.30	)		—
	10/31/21				11.66		0.29			1.57			1.86			(0.29	)		—
	10/31/20				11.07		0.26			0.67			0.93			(0.34	)		—
	10/31/19				10.14		0.37			0.81			1.18			(0.25	)		—
	10/31/18		§		11.06		0.02			(0.94	)		(0.92	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.

128     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(continued)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.29	)		$ 8.91		(30.98	)%	$	1,010,505		0.19	%		0.19	%		2.91	%		7	%
	(0.27	)		13.20		15.77			1,165,241		0.18			0.18			1.96			33	f
	(0.32	)		11.64		8.43			921,818		0.20			0.20			2.13			36
	(0.24	)		11.05		11.60			824,509		0.20			0.20			2.80			53
	(0.24	)		10.14		(12.75	)		1,256,129		0.20			0.20			2.34			27
	(0.27	)		8.93		(31.08	)		6,895		0.33			0.33			3.01			7
	(0.23	)		13.23		15.61			4,300		0.32			0.32			1.77			33	f
	(0.30	)		11.65		8.28			2,449		0.34			0.34			1.62			36
	(0.22	)		11.06		11.52			12,105		0.34			0.34			3.34			53
	(0.22	)		10.13		(12.86	)		1,511		0.34			0.34			3.19			27
	(0.26	)		8.88		(31.06	)		22,113		0.34			0.34			2.74			7
	(0.25	)		13.15		15.58			28,510		0.33			0.33			1.80			33	f
	(0.30	)		11.60		8.21			25,218		0.35			0.35			1.90			36
	(0.22	)		11.02		11.52			26,772		0.35			0.35			3.00			53
	(0.22	)		10.10		(12.89	)		24,852		0.35			0.35			1.99			27
	(0.25	)		8.86		(31.12	)		438,986		0.44			0.44			2.64			7
	(0.24	)		13.12		15.55			556,244		0.43			0.43			1.74			33	f
	(0.30	)		11.57		8.06			428,964		0.45			0.45			1.89			36
	(0.21	)		11.00		11.43			325,179		0.45			0.45			2.97			53
	(0.21	)		10.08		(12.99	)		233,463		0.45			0.45			2.03			27
	(0.24	)		8.87		(31.19	)		16,002		0.53			0.50			2.51			7
	(0.23	)		13.13		15.32			23,317		0.56			0.56			1.65			33	f
	(0.28	)		11.59		8.07			15,221		0.57			0.57			1.73			36
	(0.20	)		11.00		11.16			14,225		0.57			0.57			2.74			53
	(0.20	)		10.09		(13.07	)		13,357		0.57			0.57			1.92			27
	(0.30	)		8.94		(30.81	)		3,053,793		0.19			0.00			3.07			7
	(0.29	)		13.23		16.00			3,377,750		0.18			0.00			2.17			33	f
	(0.34	)		11.66		8.60			2,131,058		0.20			0.01			2.37			36
	(0.25	)		11.07		11.86			1,399,712		0.20			0.00			3.50			53
	—			10.14		(8.32	)b		889,002		0.22	c		0.00	c		2.27	c		27
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     129

Financial highlights 

International Equity Index Fund

				Selected per share data
						Gain (loss) from investment operations
															Less distributions from
		For the period or year ended		Net asset value, beginning of period		Net investment income (loss)		a	Net realized & unrealized gain (loss) on total investments			Total gain (loss) from investment operations			Net investment income			Net realized gains
Institutional Class
	10/31/22				$ 23.56		$ 0.64			$ (5.91	)		$ (5.27	)		$ (0.69	)		$ —
	10/31/21				17.93		0.61			5.44			6.05			(0.42	)		—
	10/31/20				19.77		0.45			(1.67	)		(1.22	)		(0.62	)		—
	10/31/19				18.37		0.61			1.37			1.98			(0.58	)		—
	10/31/18				20.32		0.61			(2.00	)		(1.39	)		(0.56	)		—
Advisor Class
	10/31/22				23.51		0.61			(5.89	)		(5.28	)		(0.67	)		—
	10/31/21				17.90		0.59			5.42			6.01			(0.40	)		—
	10/31/20				19.75		0.43			(1.68	)		(1.25	)		(0.60	)		—
	10/31/19				18.34		0.58			1.38			1.96			(0.55	)		—
	10/31/18				20.29		0.60			(2.01	)		(1.41	)		(0.54	)		—
Premier Class
	10/31/22				23.48		0.59			(5.87	)		(5.28	)		(0.65	)		—
	10/31/21				17.87		0.58			5.42			6.00			(0.39	)		—
	10/31/20				19.71		0.42			(1.67	)		(1.25	)		(0.59	)		—
	10/31/19				18.31		0.59			1.36			1.95			(0.55	)		—
	10/31/18				20.26		0.56			(1.98	)		(1.42	)		(0.53	)		—
Retirement Class
	10/31/22				24.08		0.60			(6.05	)		(5.45	)		(0.63	)		—
	10/31/21				18.32		0.57			5.56			6.13			(0.37	)		—
	10/31/20				20.20		0.41			(1.72	)		(1.31	)		(0.57	)		—
	10/31/19				18.74		0.59			1.40			1.99			(0.53	)		—
	10/31/18				20.73		0.57			(2.04	)		(1.47	)		(0.52	)		—
Class W
	10/31/22				23.57		0.65			(5.91	)		(5.26	)		(0.70	)		—
	10/31/21				17.94		0.63			5.43			6.06			(0.43	)		—
	10/31/20				19.78		0.46			(1.68	)		(1.22	)		(0.62	)		—
	10/31/19				18.37		0.63			1.36			1.99			(0.58	)		—
	10/31/18		§		19.95		0.02			(1.60	)		(1.58	)		—			—
a	Based on average shares outstanding.
b	The percentages shown for this period are not annualized.
c	The percentages shown for this period are annualized.
f	Does not include in-kind transactions.

130     Prospectus  ■  TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds

(concluded)

									Ratios and supplemental data
										Ratios to average net assets
Total dividends and distributions			Net asset value, end of period		Total return			Net assets at end of period (in thousands)		Gross expenses			Net expenses			Net investment income (loss)			Portfolio turnover rate
	$ (0.69	)		$ 17.60		(23.00	)%	$	8,366,604		0.05	%		0.05	%		3.14	%		5	%
	(0.42	)		23.56		34.05			9,784,831		0.05			0.05			2.72			5	f
	(0.62	)		17.93		(6.45	)		7,675,874		0.05			0.05			2.46			4
	(0.58	)		19.77		11.23			7,842,042		0.06			0.06			3.28			10
	(0.56	)		18.37		(7.04	)		7,702,594		0.06			0.06			3.06			4	f
	(0.67	)		17.56		(23.10	)		135,488		0.17			0.17			3.03			5
	(0.40	)		23.51		33.86			156,717		0.17			0.17			2.65			5	f
	(0.60	)		17.90		(6.58	)		111,950		0.17			0.17			2.32			4
	(0.55	)		19.75		11.15			118,307		0.19			0.19			3.15			10
	(0.54	)		18.34		(7.16	)		28,194		0.20			0.20			3.00			4	f
	(0.65	)		17.55		(23.10	)		138,009		0.20			0.20			2.91			5
	(0.39	)		23.48		33.87			235,696		0.20			0.20			2.60			5	f
	(0.59	)		17.87		(6.61	)		201,339		0.20			0.20			2.26			4
	(0.55	)		19.71		11.06			240,884		0.21			0.21			3.18			10
	(0.53	)		18.31		(7.18	)		215,656		0.21			0.21			2.80			4	f
	(0.63	)		18.00		(23.20	)		1,025,583		0.30			0.30			2.86			5
	(0.37	)		24.08		33.74			1,409,903		0.30			0.30			2.50			5	f
	(0.57	)		18.32		(6.73	)		1,140,317		0.30			0.30			2.20			4
	(0.53	)		20.20		11.01			1,175,682		0.31			0.31			3.09			10
	(0.52	)		18.74		(7.29	)		965,816		0.31			0.31			2.78			4	f
	(0.70	)		17.61		(22.96	)		7,066,985		0.05			0.00			3.21			5
	(0.43	)		23.57		34.09			7,359,293		0.05			0.00			2.80			5	f
	(0.62	)		17.94		(6.40	)		4,288,389		0.05			0.00			2.53			4
	(0.58	)		19.78		11.30			3,612,733		0.06			0.00			3.42			10
	—			18.37		(7.92	)b		2,478,430		0.06	c		0.00	c		1.15	c		4	f
§	Class W commenced operations on September 28, 2018.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Funds  ■  Prospectus     131

 

For more information about TIAA-CREF Funds

Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”). The Funds’ SAI contains more information about certain aspects of the Funds. A current SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference. This means that the Funds’ SAI is legally a part of the Prospectus.

Annual and Semiannual Reports. The Funds’ annual and semiannual reports provide additional information about the Funds’ investments. In the Funds’ annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds’ performance during the preceding fiscal year. The audited financial statements in the Funds’ annual shareholder report dated October 31, 2022 are also incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.

Requesting documents. You can request a copy of the Funds’ SAI or these reports without charge, or contact the Funds for any other purpose, in any of the following ways:

By telephone:

Call 877-518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Over the Internet:

www.tiaa.org

The reports and other information are also available through the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet website at www.sec.gov. Copies of the information can also be obtained, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following e-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov.

To lower costs and eliminate duplicate documents sent to your home, the Funds may mail only one copy of the Funds’ Prospectus, prospectus supplements, annual and semiannual reports, or any other required documents to your household, even if more than one shareholder lives there. If you would prefer to continue receiving your own copy of any of these documents, you may call the Funds toll-free or write to the Funds as follows:

By telephone:

Call 877-518-9161

In writing:

TIAA-CREF Funds
P.O. Box 1259
Charlotte, NC 28201

Important information about procedures for opening a new account:

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions, including the Funds, to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person who opens an account.

What this means for you: When you open an account, the Funds will ask for your name, address, date of birth, Social Security number and other information that will allow the Funds to identify you, such as your home telephone number. Until you provide the Funds with the information they need, the Funds may not be able to open an account or effect any transactions for you.

1940 Act File No. 811-9301 A15191 (3/23)

TIAA-CREF
Funds Statement of
Additional
Information

TIAA-CREF Funds

MARCH 1, 2023 (with respect to the Equity Funds, the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and the International Bond Fund)
AUGUST 1, 2022, AS SUPPLEMENTED MARCH 1, 2023 (with respect to all other Fixed-Income Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund)

	Tickers
	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Equity Funds
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	TEMLX	TEMHX	TEMPX	TEMSX	TEMRX	TEMVX
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund	TEQLX	TEQHX	TEQPX	TEQSX	TEQKX	TENWX
Equity Index Fund	TIEIX	TEIHX	TCEPX	TIQRX	TINRX	TEQWX
Growth & Income Fund	TIGRX	TGIHX	TRPGX	TRGIX	TIIRX	TGIWX
International Equity Fund	TIIEX	TIEHX	TREPX	TRERX	TIERX	TIEWX
International Equity Index Fund	TCIEX	TCIHX	TRIPX	TRIEX	—	TCIWX
International Opportunities Fund	TIOIX	TIOHX	TIOPX	TIOTX	TIOSX	TIOVX
Large-Cap Growth Fund	TILGX	TILHX	TILPX	TILRX	TIRTX	TILWX
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	TILIX	TRIHX	—	TRIRX	—	TRIWX
Large-Cap Value Fund	TRLIX	TRLHX	TRCPX	TRLCX	TCLCX	TRLWX
Large-Cap Value Index Fund	TILVX	THCVX	—	TRCVX	—	THCWX
Mid-Cap Growth Fund	TRPWX	TCMHX	TRGPX	TRGMX	TCMGX	—
Mid-Cap Value Fund	TIMVX	TRVHX	TRVPX	TRVRX	TCMVX	—
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund	TIISX	TAISX	TPISX	TTISX	TLISX	TAIWX
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund	TISEX	TSCHX	TSRPX	TRSEX	TCSEX	TSCWX
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund	TSMWX	TSMNX	TSMMX	TSMOX	TSMEX	TSMUX
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	TISBX	TRHBX	—	TRBIX	—	TRHWX
Social Choice Equity Fund	TISCX	TICHX	TRPSX	TRSCX	TICRX	—
Social Choice International Equity Fund	TSONX	TSOHX	TSOPX	TSOEX	TSORX	—
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund	TNWCX	TCCHX	TPWCX	TEWCX	TLWCX	—
S&P 500 Index Fund	TISPX	TISAX	—	TRSPX	—	TISWX
Fixed-Income Funds
Bond Index Fund	TBIIX	TBIAX	TBIPX	TBIRX	TBILX	TBIWX
Core Bond Fund	TIBDX	TIBHX	TIDPX	TIDRX	TIORX	TBBWX
Core Impact Bond Fund	TSBIX	TSBHX	TSBPX	TSBBX	TSBRX	—
Core Plus Bond Fund	TIBFX	TCBHX	TBPPX	TCBRX	TCBPX	TCBWX
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund	TITIX	TIXHX	—	—	TIXRX	—
Green Bond Fund	TGRNX	TGRKX	TGRLX	TGRMX	TGROX	—
High-Yield Fund	TIHYX	TIHHX	TIHPX	TIHRX	TIYRX	TIHWX
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund	TIILX	TIIHX	TIKPX	TIKRX	TCILX	TIIWX
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund	TSDJX	TSDHX	TSDFX	TSDDX	TSDBX	—
Short-Term Bond Fund	TISIX	TCTHX	TSTPX	TISRX	TCTRX	TCTWX
Short-Term Bond Index Fund	TNSHX	TTBHX	TPSHX	TESHX	TRSHX	TTBWX
Emerging Markets Debt Fund	TEDNX	TEDHX	TEDPX	TEDTX	TEDLX	TEDVX
International Bond Fund	TIBWX	TIBNX	TIBLX	TIBVX	TIBEX	TIBUX
Money Market Fund	TCIXX	TMHXX	TPPXX	TIEXX	TIRXX	TMWXX
Real Estate Securities Fund
Real Estate Securities Fund	TIREX	TIRHX	TRRPX	TRRSX	TCREX	—

This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) contains additional information that you should consider before investing in any of the above-listed series, which are investment portfolios or “Funds” of the TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”). The SAI is not a prospectus, but is incorporated by reference into and made a part of the (i) TIAA-CREF Funds’ prospectuses, dated March 1, 2023, as supplemented (with respect to the Equity Funds, the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund); and (ii) TIAA-CREF Funds’

prospectuses, dated August 1, 2022, as supplemented (with respect to the Real Estate Securities Fund and all Fixed-Income Funds other than the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and International Bond Fund) (each, a “Prospectus”). The SAI should be read carefully in conjunction with the Prospectuses. The Prospectuses may be obtained, without charge, by writing the Funds at TIAA-CREF Funds, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206 or by calling 877-518-9161.

This SAI describes 36 Funds. Each Fund offers Institutional Class and Advisor Class shares. Certain of the Funds also offer other share classes, such as Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and/or Class W shares.

Capitalized terms used, but not defined, herein have the same meaning as in the Prospectuses. The audited financial statements of the Trust for the Funds covered by this SAI for the fiscal periods ended October 31, 2022 (with respect to the Equity Funds, the Emerging Markets Debt Fund and the International Bond Fund) and March 31, 2022 (with respect to the Fixed-Income Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund, other than the Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds, which have a different fiscal year end) are incorporated into this SAI by reference to the TIAA-CREF Funds’ Annual Reports to shareholders dated October 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022. The Funds will furnish you, without charge, a copy of the Annual and Semiannual Reports on request by calling 877-518-9161.

Table of contents

Investment objectives, policies, restrictions and risks 4 Disclosure of portfolio holdings 44 Management of the Trust 46 Proxy voting policies 55 Principal holders of securities 56 Investment advisory and other services 85 Underwriter and other service providers 90 Personal trading policy 90 Information about the Funds’ portfolio management 90 About the Trust and the shares 96 Pricing of shares 103 Tax status 105 Brokerage allocation 111 Legal matters 116 Experts 116 Financial statements 116 Appendix A: Nuveen proxy voting policies 117

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     3

Investment objectives, policies, restrictions and risks

The following discussion of investment objectives and policies supplements the Prospectus descriptions of the investment objective and principal investment strategies of the 36 Funds of the Trust described in this SAI.

Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), any fundamental policy of a registered investment company may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of that series. However, except for the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, the investment objective of each Fund as described in its Prospectus, and its non-fundamental investment restrictions as described in “Investment policies” below, may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the “Board of Trustees” or the “Board”) at any time without shareholder approval. The Trust is an open-end management investment company.

Each Fund, other than the Large-Cap Growth Fund, is classified as “diversified” within the meaning of the 1940 Act, as set forth in Restriction #8 below. However, the Equity Index Fund, Large-Cap Growth Index Fund, Large-Cap Value Index Fund, S&P 500 Index Fund, Small-Cap Blend Index Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund, International Equity Index Fund, Bond Index Fund and Short-Term Bond Index Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of their benchmark indices. Therefore, these Funds have a different diversification-related policy than the other Funds as noted in Restriction #8 below. The Large-Cap Growth Fund is classified as “non-diversified” within the meaning of the 1940 Act, as interpreted or modified by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction, from time to time. Investment in a “non-diversified” fund, such as the Large-Cap Growth Fund, may involve greater risk than investment in a “diversified” fund because losses resulting from an investment in a single issuer may represent a larger portion of the total assets of a non-diversified fund. When formed, the Emerging Markets Debt Fund was classified as a “non-diversified” fund as defined in the 1940 Act. However, the Fund has historically operated as a “diversified” fund and, by operation of Rule 13a-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund’s classification has changed from “non-diversified” to “diversified.” The Fund will not resume operation as a “non-diversified” fund without first obtaining shareholder approval. In addition, each Fund intends to meet the diversification requirements of Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

The International Bond Fund may pursue its investment objective by investing in either of its wholly owned subsidiaries, TIAA­CREF International Bond Fund Offshore Limited (the “Regulation S Subsidiary”) or the TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund Taxable Offshore Limited (the “TEFRA Bond Subsidiary” and together with the Regulation S Subsidiary, the “Subsidiaries”), which are Cayman Islands exempted companies. The International Bond Fund invests in the Regulation S Subsidiary to obtain exposure to certain Regulation S securities not eligible for investment directly by the International Bond Fund until the expiration of the applicable Regulation S security restricted period. The International Bond Fund invests in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary to obtain exposure to certain bonds or fixed-income securities that are sold subject to selling restrictions generally designed to restrict the purchase of such bonds to non-U.S. persons (as defined for applicable U.S. federal income tax purposes) (“TEFRA Bonds”). As the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will elect to be a corporation from a U.S. federal income tax perspective, the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will generally be viewed as a non-U.S. person for such purposes. The Subsidiaries are advised by Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), have the same investment objective as the International Bond Fund, and are subject to the same investment policies and restrictions that apply to the management of the International Bond Fund (except that the Regulation S Subsidiary may invest without limitation in Regulation S securities and the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may invest without limitation in TEFRA Bonds). The International Bond Fund and the Subsidiaries will test for compliance with investment restrictions on a consolidated basis. By investing in the Subsidiaries, the International Bond Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiaries’ investments. The investments held by the Subsidiaries are generally similar to those held by the International Bond Fund and are subject to the same risks that apply to similar investments if held directly by the International Bond Fund. See the International Bond Fund’s Prospectus and the section titled “Investment in Wholly Owned Subsidiaries” below for a more detailed discussion of the Subsidiaries.

Unless otherwise noted, each of the following investment policies and risk considerations applies to each Fund.

Fundamental policies

Except as noted, the following restrictions are fundamental policies of each Fund:

1. The Fund will not issue senior securities except as permitted by law.

2. The Fund will not borrow money, except: (a) each Fund may purchase securities on margin, as described in Restriction #7 below; and (b) from banks (only in amounts not in excess of 33¹/₃% of the market value of that Fund’s assets at the time of borrowing), and, from other sources, for temporary purposes (only in amounts not exceeding 5%, or such greater amount as may be permitted by law, of that Fund’s total assets taken at market value at the time of borrowing).

3. The Fund will not underwrite the securities of other companies, except to the extent that it may be deemed an underwriter in connection with the disposition of securities from its portfolio.

4. The Fund will not purchase real estate or mortgages directly.

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5. The Fund will not purchase commodities or commodities contracts, except to the extent futures are purchased as described herein.

6. The Fund will not lend any security or make any other loan if, as a result, more than 33¹/₃% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, but this limit does not apply to repurchase agreements.

7. The Fund will not purchase any security on margin except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credit as may be necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities.

Restriction #8 is a fundamental policy of each Fund other than the Large-Cap Growth Fund:

8. With respect to each of the Equity Index Fund, Large-Cap Growth Index Fund, Large-Cap Value Index Fund, S&P 500 Index Fund, Small-Cap Blend Index Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund, International Equity Index Fund, Bond Index Fund and Short-Term Bond Index Fund, the Fund will not, with respect to at least 75% of the value of its total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer, other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer, except as may be necessary to approximate the composition of its benchmark index.

 With respect to each other Fund, the Fund will not, with respect to at least 75% of the value of its total assets, invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer, other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer.

Restrictions #9 and #10 are fundamental policies of the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund only:

9. The Fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in tax-exempt securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, or by any state or local government or a political subdivision of any of the foregoing; the Fund will not otherwise invest in any industry if after giving effect to that investment the Fund’s holding in that industry would exceed 25% of its total assets.

10. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in tax-exempt bonds, a type of municipal security, the interest on which is exempt from federal income tax, including federal alternative minimum tax.

11. The Fund (other than the Real Estate Securities Fund) will not invest 25% or more of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry (excluding the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities). The Real Estate Securities Fund has a policy of investing more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in the real estate sector.

With the exception of percentage restrictions relating to borrowings, if a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage beyond the specified limit resulting from a change in values of portfolio securities will not be considered a violation by the Fund.

Investment policies

The following policies and restrictions are non-fundamental policies of each Fund. These restrictions may be changed by the Board without the approval of Fund shareholders.

Non-Equity Investments of the Equity and Real Estate Securities Funds. The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund can, in addition to stocks, hold other types of securities with equity characteristics, such as convertible bonds, preferred stock, warrants and depository receipts or rights for such securities. Pending more permanent investments or to use cash balances effectively, these Funds may hold the same types of money market instruments as held by money market funds, as well as other short-term instruments. These other instruments are the same type of instruments a money market fund may hold, but they have longer maturities than the instruments allowed in money market funds, or otherwise do not meet the requirements for “Eligible Securities” (as defined in Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act).

When market conditions warrant, the Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund may invest directly in investment-grade debt securities similar to those the Core Bond Fund may invest in. The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund may also hold debt securities that they acquire because of mergers, recapitalizations or otherwise.

The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund also may invest in options and futures, as well as newly developed financial instruments, such as equity swaps and equity-linked fixed-income securities, so long as these are consistent with their investment objectives and regulatory requirements, except that such instruments will not be subject to the Social Choice Equity Fund’s, Social Choice International Equity Fund’s and Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund’s environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

These investments and other Fund investment strategies are discussed in detail below.

Temporary Defensive Positions. The Funds may take temporary defensive positions. During periods when Advisors believes there are unstable market, economic, political or currency conditions domestically or abroad, Advisors may assume, on behalf of a Fund, a temporary defensive posture and (1) without limitation, hold cash and/or invest in money market instruments, or (2) restrict the securities markets in which the Fund’s assets will be invested by investing those assets in securities markets deemed by Advisors to be conservative in light of the Fund’s investment objective and policies. Under normal circumstances,

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     5

each Fund may invest a portion of its total assets in cash or money market instruments for cash management purposes, pending investment in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies and to meet operating expenses. To the extent that each Fund holds cash or invests in money market instruments, it may not achieve its investment objective. Cash assets are generally not income-generating and would impact a Fund’s performance.

Credit Facility and Inter-Fund Borrowing and Lending. Many of the Funds participate in an unsecured revolving credit facility for temporary or emergency purposes, including, without limitation, funding of shareholder redemptions that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. Certain accounts or series of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), TIAA-CREF Life Funds (“TCLF”) and TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (“VA-1”), as well as certain other series of the Trust, each of which is managed by Advisors or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in this credit facility. An annual commitment fee for the credit facility is borne by the participating Funds. Interest associated with any borrowing under the credit facility will be charged to the borrowing Funds at rates that are based on a specified rate of interest.

If a Fund borrows money, it could leverage its portfolio by keeping securities it might otherwise have had to sell. Leveraging exposes a Fund to special risks, including greater fluctuations in net asset value (“NAV”) in response to market changes.

Additionally, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has granted an exemptive order (the “Order”) permitting the Funds to participate in an inter-fund lending facility whereby the participating Funds may directly lend to and borrow money from each other for temporary purposes (e.g., to satisfy redemption requests or to cover unanticipated cash shortfalls) (the “Inter-Fund Program”). Certain accounts or series of CREF, TCLF and VA-1, as well as certain other series of the Trust, each of which is managed by Advisors or an affiliate of Advisors, also participate in the Inter-Fund Program, and each such account or series is considered to be a “Fund” for the purpose of the description of the Inter-Fund Program in this section. The Inter-Fund Program is subject to a number of conditions, including, among other things, the requirements that: (i) no Fund may borrow or lend money through the Inter-Fund Program unless it receives a more favorable interest rate than is available from a bank or other financial institution for a comparable transaction; (ii) no Fund may borrow on an unsecured basis through the Inter-Fund Program unless the Fund’s outstanding borrowings from all sources immediately after the inter-fund borrowing total 10% or less of its total assets; provided that if the borrowing Fund has a secured borrowing outstanding from any other lender, including but not limited to another Fund, the inter-fund loan must be secured on at least an equal priority basis with at least an equivalent percentage of collateral to loan value; (iii) if a Fund’s total outstanding borrowings immediately after an inter-fund borrowing would be greater than 10% of its total assets, the Fund may borrow through the inter-fund loan on a secured basis only; (iv) no Fund may lend money if the loan would cause its aggregate outstanding loans through the Inter-Fund Program to exceed 15% of its current net assets at the time of the loan; (v) a Fund’s inter-fund loans to any one Fund shall not exceed 5% of the lending Fund’s net assets; (vi) the duration of inter-fund loans will be limited to the time required to receive payment for securities sold, but in no event more than seven days; and (vii) each inter-fund loan may be called on one business day’s notice by a lending Fund and may be repaid on any day by a borrowing Fund. In addition, a Fund may participate in the Inter-Fund Program only if and to the extent that such participation is consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and investment policies, including the fundamental investment policies on borrowing and lending set forth above, and authorized by its portfolio manager(s). The Board has approved the Funds’ participation in the Inter-Fund Program and is responsible for ongoing oversight of the Inter-Fund Program, as required by the Order.

The limitations detailed above and the other conditions of the SEC exemptive order permitting the Inter-Fund Program are designed to minimize the risks associated with the Inter-Fund Program for both the lending Fund and the borrowing Fund. However, no borrowing or lending activity is without risk. When a Fund borrows money from another Fund, there is a risk that the loan could be called on one day’s notice or not renewed, in which case the Fund may have to borrow from a bank at a higher rate or take other actions to pay off such loan if an inter-fund loan is not available from another Fund. Any delay in repayment to a lending Fund could result in a lost investment opportunity or additional costs.

Taxable Securities Purchased by the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund. Under normal conditions, the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund intends to invest only in securities that are tax-exempt for federal income tax purposes. However, the Fund may invest on a temporary basis in taxable securities. In that case, the investments would be limited to securities that the Fund determines to be high quality, such as those issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government.

Additional Risks Resulting From Market or Other Events and Government Intervention in Financial Markets. National and regional economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country, region or market might adversely impact issuers in a different country, region or market. Changes in legal, political, regulatory, tax and economic conditions may cause fluctuations in markets and securities prices around the world, which could negatively impact the value of a Fund’s investments. Major economic or political disruptions, particularly in large economies, may have global negative economic and market repercussions. Events such as war, terrorism, natural and environmental disasters and the spread of infectious illnesses or other public health emergencies, conflicts, social unrest, recessions, inflation, rapid interest rate changes and supply chain disruptions may adversely affect the global economy and the markets and issuers in which a Fund invests. These events could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closures, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the economy. These events could also impair the information technology and other operational systems upon which a Fund’s service providers, including Advisors,

 

6     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

rely, and could otherwise disrupt the ability of employees of a Fund’s service providers to perform essential tasks on behalf of a Fund.

The spread of an infectious respiratory illness caused by a novel strain of coronavirus (known as COVID-19) and related variants has caused volatility, severe market dislocations and liquidity constraints in many markets, including markets for the investments the Funds hold, and may adversely affect the Funds’ investments and operations. The transmission of COVID-19 and efforts to contain its spread have resulted in travel restrictions and disruptions, closed international borders, enhanced health screenings at ports of entry and elsewhere, disruption of and delays in healthcare service preparation and delivery, quarantines, event and service cancellations or interruptions, disruptions to business operations (including staff furloughs and reductions) and supply chains, and a reduction in consumer and business spending, as well as general concern and uncertainty that has negatively affected the economy. These disruptions have led to instability in the marketplace, including equity and debt market losses and overall volatility, and have negatively affected the jobs market. The impact of COVID-19, and other infectious illness outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics that may arise in the future, includes disruption of or negative effects on the economies of many nations or the entire global economy, a decline in the financial well-being and performance of individual issuers, borrowers and sectors and the health of the markets generally in potentially significant and unforeseen ways. In addition, the impact of infectious illness, such as COVID-19, may be greater in circumstances or geographies where the relevant healthcare system is either less established or inadequately prepared to respond to the significance of the illness. This crisis or other public health crises may exacerbate other pre-existing political, social and economic risks in certain countries or globally. The spread of infectious illness outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics that may arise in the future could lead to significant economic downturns or recessions in economies throughout the world.

Governmental and quasi-governmental authorities and regulators throughout the world have in the past responded to major economic disruptions with a variety of significant fiscal and monetary policy changes, including but not limited to direct capital infusions into companies, new monetary programs and dramatically lowering of interest rates. For example, in response to the outbreak of COVID-19, the U.S. Government passed the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) into law in March 2020, which provided approximately $2.0 trillion in economic relief to certain businesses and individuals affected by COVID-19. Additionally, the U.S. Government passed the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (“American Rescue Plan”) into law in March 2021, which provided for approximately $1.9 trillion in direct economic relief provisions to address the continuing impact of COVID-19 on the economy, public health, individuals and businesses. The American Rescue Plan builds upon many of the measures from the CARES Act and subsequent COVID-19 related legislation. There can be no guarantee that the CARES Act, American Rescue Plan or other economic stimulus bills (within the United States or other affected countries throughout the world) will be sufficient or will have their intended effects to mitigate the negative effect of COVID-19 on the economy. In addition, an unexpected or quick reversal of such policies could increase volatility in securities markets, which could adversely affect a Fund’s investments.

Changing interest rate environments (whether downward or upward) impact the various sectors of the economy in different ways. During periods when interest rates are low (or negative), a Fund’s yield (or total return) may also be low and fall below zero. Very low or negative interest rates may magnify interest rate risk. A Fund may be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk because the U.S. Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) has sharply raised interest rates from historically low levels and has signaled an intention to continue to do so until current inflation levels re-align with the Fed’s long-term inflation target. To the extent the Fed continues to raise interest rates, there is a risk that rates across the financial system may rise. Changing interest rates may have unpredictable effects on markets, may result in heightened market volatility and may detract from Fund performance to the extent a Fund is exposed to such interest rates and/or volatility.

Until any policy or regulatory changes are made, it is not possible to predict the impact such changes may have on the value of portfolio holdings of a Fund, the issuers thereof or Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”) (or their affiliates). It is unclear whether such calls for change will continue due to the COVID-19 outbreak, or whether additional or different calls for change will arise due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Legislation or regulation may also change the way in which a Fund itself is regulated. Such legislation or regulation could limit or preclude the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective.

Governments or their agencies may also acquire distressed assets from financial institutions and acquire ownership interests in those institutions. The implications of government ownership and disposition of these assets are unclear, and such a program may have positive or negative effects on the liquidity, valuation and performance of a Fund’s portfolio holdings. Furthermore, volatile financial markets can expose a Fund to greater market and liquidity risk and potential difficulty in valuing portfolio holdings, as well as potentially higher portfolio turnover and related transaction costs. Advisors will monitor developments and seek to manage each Fund in a manner consistent with achieving its investment objective, but there can be no assurance that Advisors will be successful in doing so.

The value of the Fund’s holdings is also generally subject to the risk of future local, national, or global economic disturbances based on unknown weaknesses in the markets in which a Fund invests. For example, any public health emergency could reduce consumer demand or economic output, result in market closures, travel restrictions or quarantines, and generally have a significant impact on the economy, which in turn could adversely affect the Fund’s investments. In the event of such a disturbance, issuers of securities held by a Fund may experience significant declines in the value of their assets and even

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     7

cease operations, or may receive government assistance accompanied by increased restrictions on their business operations or other government intervention. In addition, it is not certain that the U.S. Government will intervene in response to a future market disturbance and the effect of any such future intervention cannot be predicted. It is difficult for issuers to prepare for the impact of future financial downturns, although companies can seek to identify and manage future uncertainties through risk management programs.

Investors should be aware that current uncertainty, volatility and distress in economies, financial markets, and labor and health conditions around the world significantly heighten the risks identified below compared to normal conditions and therefore subject a Fund’s investments and a shareholder’s investment in a Fund to the risk of reduced yield and/or income and sudden and substantial losses. The fact that a particular risk is not specifically identified as being heightened under current conditions does not mean that the risk is not greater than under normal conditions.

Illiquid Investments. The Funds have implemented a written liquidity risk management program (the “Liquidity Risk Program”), as required by applicable SEC regulation, reasonably designed to assess and manage the Funds’ liquidity risk. As a result of its designation as Liquidity Risk Program administrator by the Board, Advisors is also responsible for determining the liquidity of investments held by each Fund. The Funds may invest up to 15% of their net assets (5% of total assets in the case of the Money Market Fund), measured at the time of investment, in illiquid investments that are assets. Illiquid investments are those that are not reasonably expected to be sold or disposed of in current market conditions in seven calendar days or less without the sale or disposition significantly changing the market value of the investment. Investments may be illiquid because of, among other factors, the absence of a trading market or distress in a trading market, making it difficult to value the investments or dispose of them promptly at the value at which they are carried. Investments in illiquid investments or holding securities that have become illiquid pose risks of potential delays in resale. Limitations on or delays in resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities, and it may be difficult for the Funds to dispose of illiquid investments promptly or to sell such investments for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. The Funds may receive distressed prices and incur higher transaction costs when selling illiquid investments. There is also a risk that unusually high redemption requests, including redemption requests from certain large shareholders (such as institutional investors), asset allocation changes, or other unusual market conditions may make it difficult for a Fund to sell investments in sufficient time to allow it to meet redemptions. Redemption requests could require a Fund to sell illiquid investments at reduced prices or under unfavorable conditions, which may negatively impact a Fund’s performance. The regulations adopted by the SEC may limit a Fund’s ability to invest in illiquid investments, which may adversely affect a Fund’s performance and ability to achieve its investment objective.

Inflation/Deflation Risk. A Fund’s investments may be subject to inflation risk, which is the risk that the real value (i.e., nominal price of the asset adjusted for inflation) of assets or income from investments will be less in the future as inflation decreases the purchasing power and value of money (i.e., as inflation increases, the real value of a Fund’s assets can decline). Inflation rates may change frequently and significantly as a result of various factors, including unexpected shifts in the domestic or global economy and changes in monetary or economic policies (or expectations that these policies may change), and a Fund’s investments may not keep pace with inflation, which would generally adversely affect the real value of Fund shareholders’ investment in the Fund. This risk is greater for fixed-income instruments with longer maturities.

Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of a Fund’s assets.

Lower-Quality Municipal Securities. Because the market for certain municipal securities is thin, the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may encounter difficulties in disposing of lower-quality securities. At the Fund’s option, it may pursue litigation or other remedies in order to protect the Fund’s interests.

Municipal Market Disruption Risk. The value of municipal securities may be adversely affected by legal uncertainties regarding legislative proposals involving the taxation of municipal securities or rights of securities holders in the event of bankruptcy. From time to time, these uncertainties may affect the municipal securities market or certain parts thereof, having a significant impact on the prices of securities in the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund.

Restricted Securities. The Funds may invest in restricted securities. A restricted security is one that has a contractual restriction on resale or cannot be resold publicly until it is registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). From time to time, restricted securities can be considered illiquid under the Funds’ Liquidity Risk Program. However, purchases by a Fund of securities of foreign issuers offered and sold outside the United States may not be considered illiquid even though they are restricted. The Board of Trustees has designated Advisors to determine the value and liquidity of restricted securities and other investments held by each Fund.

Preferred Stock. The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) can invest in preferred stock consistent with their investment objectives. Preferred stock pays dividends at a specified rate and generally has preference over common stock in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of the issuer’s assets but is junior to the debt securities of the issuer in those same respects. Unlike interest payments on debt securities, dividends on preferred stock are generally payable at the discretion of the issuer’s board of directors, and shareholders may suffer a loss of value if dividends are not paid. Preferred

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shareholders generally have no legal recourse against the issuer if dividends are not paid. The market prices of preferred stocks are subject to changes in interest rates and are more sensitive to changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness than are the prices of debt securities. Under ordinary circumstances, preferred stock does not carry voting rights.

Small and Medium Capitalization Companies. Some Funds may invest in common stocks of issuers with small or medium market capitalizations. An investment in common stocks of issuers with small or medium market capitalizations generally involves greater risk and price volatility than an investment in common stocks of larger, more established companies. This increased risk may be due to the greater business risks of their small or medium size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of management depth. The securities of small and medium capitalization companies are often traded in the over-the-counter market, and might not be traded in volumes typical of securities traded on a national securities exchange. Thus, the securities of small and medium capitalization companies are likely to be less liquid and subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger, more established companies.

Initial Public Offerings (“IPOs”). Some Funds may invest a portion of their assets in securities of companies offering shares in IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified performance impact on a Fund with a small asset base. The impact of IPOs on a Fund’s performance likely will decrease as the Fund’s asset size increases. IPOs may not be consistently available to a Fund for investing, particularly as the Fund’s asset base grows. Because IPO shares frequently are volatile in price, a Fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This may increase the portfolio turnover of a Fund and may lead to increased expenses for the Fund, such as commissions and transaction costs. By selling shares, a Fund may realize taxable gains it will subsequently distribute to shareholders. In addition, the market for IPO shares can be speculative and/or inactive for extended periods of time. The limited number of shares available for trading in some IPOs may make it more difficult for a Fund to buy or sell significant amounts of shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices. Holders of IPO shares (including a Fund) can be affected by substantial dilution in the value of the IPO issuer’s shares, by sales of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing management and principal shareholders.

A Fund’s investment in IPO shares may include the securities of unseasoned companies (companies with less than three years of continuous operations), which present risks considerably greater than common stocks of more established companies. These companies may have limited operating histories and their prospects for profitability may be uncertain. These companies may be involved in new and evolving businesses and may be vulnerable to competition and changes in technology, markets and economic conditions. These companies may also be more dependent on key managers and third parties and may have limited product lines.

Options and Futures. Each of the Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may engage in options (puts and calls) and futures strategies to the extent permitted by the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). Advisors intends to use options and futures contracts for a variety of purposes. These purposes include the following: (i) hedging; (ii) cash management; (iii) risk management; (iv) seeking to stay fully invested; (v) seeking to increase total return; (vi) seeking to reduce transaction costs; (vii) seeking to simulate an investment in equity or debt securities or other investments; (viii) seeking to add value by using derivatives to more efficiently implement portfolio positions when derivatives are favorably priced relative to equity or debt securities or other investments; and (ix) for other purposes.

Options and futures transactions may increase a Fund’s transaction costs and portfolio turnover rate and will be initiated only when consistent with the Fund’s investment objective.

Options. Options-related activities could include: (1) the sale of call option contracts (including covered call options) and the purchase of call option contracts, including for the purpose of closing a purchase transaction; (2) buying put option contracts (including covered put options) and selling put option contracts, including to close out a position acquired through the purchase of such options; and (3) selling call option contracts or buying put option contracts on groups of securities and on futures on groups of securities, and buying similar call option contracts or selling put option contracts, including to close out a position acquired through a sale of such options. This list of options-related activities is not intended to be exclusive, and the Funds may engage in other types of options transactions consistent with their investment objectives and policies and applicable law.

A call option is a short-term contract (generally for nine months or less) that gives the purchaser of the option the right but not the obligation to purchase the underlying security at a fixed exercise price at any time (American style) or at a set time (European style) prior to the expiration of the option regardless of the market price of the security during the option period. As consideration for the call option, the purchaser pays the seller a premium, which the seller retains whether or not the option is exercised. The seller of a call option has the obligation, upon the exercise of the option by the purchaser, to sell the underlying security at the exercise price. Selling a call option would benefit the seller if, over the option period, the underlying security declines in value or does not appreciate above the aggregate of the exercise price and the premium. However, the seller risks an “opportunity loss” of profits if the underlying security appreciates above the aggregate value of the exercise price and the premium.

A Fund may close out a position acquired through selling a call option by buying a call option on the same security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the call option that it had previously sold on that security. Depending on the premium for the call option purchased by a Fund, the Fund will realize a profit or loss on the transaction on that security.

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A put option is a similar short-term contract that gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell the underlying security at a fixed exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option regardless of the market price of the security during the option period. As consideration for the put option, the purchaser pays the seller a premium, which the seller retains whether or not the option is exercised. The seller of a put option has the obligation, upon the exercise of the option by the purchaser, to purchase the underlying security at the exercise price. The buying of a covered put contract limits the downside exposure for the investment in the underlying security. The risk of purchasing a put option is that the market price of the underlying stock prevailing on the expiration date may be above the option’s exercise price. In that case, the option would expire worthless and the entire premium would be lost.

A Fund may close out a position acquired through buying a put option by selling an identical put option on the same security with the same exercise price and expiration date as the put option that it had previously bought on the security. Depending on the premium for the put option purchased by a Fund, the Fund would realize a profit or loss on the transaction.

In addition to options (both calls and puts) on individual securities, there are also options on groups of securities, such as the options on the Standard & Poor’s 100 Index, which are traded on the Chicago Board Options Exchange. There are also options on the futures of groups of securities such as the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index and the New York Stock Exchange Composite Index. The selling of such calls can be used in anticipation of, or in, a general market or market sector decline that may adversely affect the market value of a Fund’s portfolio of securities. To the extent that a Fund’s portfolio of securities changes in value in correlation with a given stock index, the sale of call options on the futures of that index would substantially reduce the risk to the portfolio of a market decline, and, by so doing, provide an alternative to the liquidation of securities positions in the portfolio with resultant transaction costs. A risk in all options, particularly the relatively new options on groups of securities and on the futures on groups of securities, is a possible lack of liquidity. This will be a major consideration of Advisors before it deals in any option on behalf of a Fund.

There is another risk in connection with selling a call option on a group of securities or on the futures of groups of securities. This arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the call option on a particular group of securities and the price of the underlying securities held in the portfolio. Unlike a covered call on an individual security, where a large movement on the upside for the call option will be offset by a similar move on the underlying stock, a move in the price of a call option on a group of securities may not be offset by a similar move in the price of securities held due to the difference in the composition of the particular group and the portfolio itself.

Futures. To the extent permitted by applicable regulatory authorities, the Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may purchase and sell futures contracts on securities or other instruments, or on groups or indices of securities or other instruments. The purpose of hedging techniques using financial futures is to protect the principal value of the Fund against adverse changes in the market value of securities or instruments in its portfolio, and to obtain better returns on investments than available in the cash market. Since these are hedging techniques, the gains or losses on the futures contract normally will be offset by losses or gains, respectively, on the hedged investment. Futures contracts also may be offset prior to the future date by executing an opposite futures contract transaction.

A futures contract on an investment is a binding contractual commitment which, if held to maturity, generally will result in an obligation to make or accept delivery, during a particular future month, of the securities or instrument underlying the contract.

By purchasing a futures contract—assuming a “long” position—Advisors will legally obligate a Fund to accept the future delivery of the underlying security or instrument and pay the agreed price. By selling a futures contract—assuming a “short” position—Advisors will legally obligate a Fund to make the future delivery of the security or instrument against payment of the agreed price.

Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity, but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions that may result in a profit or a loss. While futures positions taken by a Fund usually will be liquidated in this manner, a Fund may instead make or take delivery of the underlying securities or instruments whenever it appears economically advantageous to a Fund to do so. A clearing corporation associated with the exchange on which futures are traded assumes responsibility for closing out positions and guarantees that the sale and purchase obligations will be performed with regard to all positions that remain open at the termination of the contract.

A stock index futures contract, unlike a contract on a specific security, does not provide for the physical delivery of securities, but merely provides for profits and losses resulting from changes in the market value of the contract to be credited or debited at the close of each trading day to the respective accounts of the parties to the contract. On the contract’s expiration date, a final cash settlement occurs and the futures positions are closed out. Changes in the market value of a particular stock index futures contract reflect changes in the specified index of equity securities on which the future is based.

Stock index futures may be used to hedge the equity investments of the Funds with regard to market (systematic) risk (involving the market’s assessment of overall economic prospects), as distinguished from stock specific risk (involving the market’s evaluation of the merits of the issuer of a particular security). By establishing an appropriate “short” position in stock index futures, Advisors may seek to protect the value of a Fund’s securities portfolio against an overall decline in the market for equity securities. Alternatively, in anticipation of a generally rising market, Advisors can seek to avoid losing the benefit of

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apparently low current prices by establishing a “long” position in stock index futures and later liquidating that position as particular equity securities are in fact acquired. To the extent that these hedging strategies are successful, the Fund will be affected to a lesser degree by adverse overall market price movements, unrelated to the merits of specific portfolio equity securities, than would otherwise be the case.

Unlike the purchase or sale of a security, no price is paid or received by a Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, a Fund will be required to deposit in a segregated account with the broker (futures commission merchant) carrying the futures account on behalf of the Fund an amount of cash, U.S. Treasury securities, or other permissible assets equal to a percentage of the contract amount as determined by the clearinghouse. This amount is known as “initial margin.” The nature of initial margin in futures transactions is different from that of margin in security transactions in that futures contract margin does not involve the borrowing of funds by the customer to finance the transactions. Rather, the initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the futures contract assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Subsequent payments to and from the broker, called “variation margin,” will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying stock index fluctuates, making the long and short positions in the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as “marking to the market.”

For example, when a Fund has purchased a stock index futures contract and the price of the underlying stock index has risen, that position will have increased in value, and the Fund will receive from the broker a variation margin payment equal to that increase in value. Conversely, where a Fund has purchased a stock index futures contract and the price of the underlying stock index has declined, the position would be less valuable and the Fund would be required to make a variation margin payment to the broker. At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract, the Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position that will operate to terminate the Fund’s position in the futures contract. A final determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund realizes a loss or a gain.

There are several risks in connection with the use of a futures contract as a hedging device. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the futures contracts and movements in the securities or instruments that are the subject of the hedge. Advisors, on behalf of a Fund, will attempt to reduce this risk by engaging in futures transactions, to the extent possible, where, in Advisors’ judgment, there is a significant correlation between changes in the prices of the futures contracts and the prices of the Fund’s portfolio securities or instruments sought to be hedged.

Successful use of futures contracts for hedging purposes also is subject to Advisors’ ability to correctly predict movements in the direction of the market. For example, it is possible that where a Fund has sold futures to hedge its portfolio against declines in the market, the index on which the futures are written may advance and the values of securities or instruments held in the Fund’s portfolio may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures and also experience a decline in value in its portfolio investments. However, Advisors believes that over time the value of a Fund’s portfolio will tend to move in the same direction as the market indices that are intended to correlate to the price movements of the portfolio securities or instruments sought to be hedged.

It also is possible that, for example, if a Fund has hedged against the possibility of a decline in the market adversely affecting stocks held in its portfolio and stock prices increased instead, the Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of increased value of those stocks that it has hedged because it will have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if a Fund has insufficient cash, it may have to sell securities or instruments to meet daily variation margin requirements. Such sales may be, but will not necessarily be, at increased prices that reflect the rising market. The Fund may have to sell securities or instruments at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.

In addition to the possibility that there may be an imperfect correlation, or no correlation at all, between movements in the futures contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, the prices of futures contracts may not correlate perfectly with movements in the underlying security or instrument due to certain market distortions. First, all transactions in the futures market are subject to margin deposit and maintenance requirements. Rather than meeting additional margin deposit requirements, investors may close futures contracts through offsetting transactions that could distort the normal relationship between the index and futures markets. Second, the margin requirements in the futures market are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities market, and as a result the futures market may attract more speculators than the securities market does. Increased participation by speculators in the futures market also may cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortion in the futures market and also because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the futures contracts and the portion of the portfolio being hedged, even a correct forecast of general market trends by Advisors still may not result in a successful hedging transaction over a very short time period.

 

Firm Commitment Agreements and Purchase of “When-Issued” Securities. The Funds can enter into firm commitment agreements for the purchase of securities on a specified future date. Thus, the Funds may purchase, for example, issues of fixed-income instruments on a “when-issued” basis, whereby the payment obligation, or yield to maturity, or coupon rate on the instruments may not be fixed at the time of the transaction. In addition, the Funds may invest in asset-backed securities on a delayed delivery basis. This reduces a Fund’s risk of early repayment of principal, but exposes the Fund to some additional risk that the transaction will not be consummated.

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When a Fund enters into a firm commitment agreement, liability for the purchase price—and the rights and risks of ownership of the securities—accrues to the Fund at the time it becomes obligated to purchase such securities, although delivery and payment occur at a later date. Accordingly, if the market price of the security should decline, the effect of the agreement would be to obligate the Fund to purchase the security at a price above the current market price on the date of delivery and payment. In addition, certain rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) include mandatory margin requirements that will require the Funds to post collateral in connection with their to-be-announced (“TBA”) transactions. There is no similar requirement applicable to the Funds’ TBA counterparties. The required collateralization of TBA trades could increase the cost of TBA transactions to the Funds and impose added operational complexity. A Fund must comply with the SEC rule related to the use of derivatives and certain other transactions when engaging in the transactions discussed above. See “Derivatives and Other Similar Instruments” below.

Participatory Notes. Some of the Funds may invest in participatory notes issued by banks or broker-dealers that are designed to replicate the performance of certain non-U.S. companies traded on a non-U.S. exchange. Participatory notes are a type of equity-linked derivative which generally are traded over-the-counter. Even though a participatory note is intended to reflect the performance of the underlying equity securities on a one-to-one basis so that investors will not normally gain or lose more in absolute terms than they would have made or lost had they invested in the underlying securities directly, the performance results of participatory notes will not replicate exactly the performance of the issuers or markets that the participatory notes seek to replicate due to transaction costs and other expenses. Investments in participatory notes involve risks normally associated with a direct investment in the underlying securities. In addition, participatory notes are subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the broker-dealer or bank that issues the notes will not fulfill its contractual obligation to complete the transaction with a Fund. Participatory notes constitute general unsecured, unsubordinated contractual obligations of the banks or broker-dealers that issue them, and a Fund is relying on the creditworthiness of such banks or broker-dealers and has no rights under a participatory note against the issuers of the securities underlying such participatory notes. There can be no assurance that the trading price or value of participatory notes will equal the value of the underlying equity securities they seek to replicate.

Master Limited Partnerships. Some of the Funds may invest in equity securities issued by master limited partnerships (“MLPs”). An MLP is an entity, most commonly a limited partnership that is taxed as a partnership, publicly traded and listed on a national securities exchange. Holders of common units of MLPs typically have limited control and limited voting rights as compared to holders of a corporation’s common shares. Preferred units issued by MLPs are not typically listed or traded on an exchange. Holders of preferred units can be entitled to a wide range of voting and other rights. MLPs are limited by the Code to only apply to enterprises that engage in certain businesses, mostly pertaining to the use of natural resources, such as petroleum and natural gas extraction and transportation, although some other enterprises may also qualify as MLPs.

There are certain tax risks associated with investments in MLPs. The benefit derived from an investment in an MLP is largely dependent on the MLP being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. A change to current tax law, or a change in the underlying business mix of a given MLP, could result in an MLP being treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. If an MLP were treated as a corporation, the MLP would be required to pay federal income tax on its taxable income. This would reduce the amount of cash available for distribution by the MLP, which could result in a reduction of the value of a Fund’s investment in the MLP and lower income to the Fund. Additionally, since MLPs generally conduct business in multiple states, a Fund may be subject to income or franchise tax in each of the states in which the partnership does business. The additional cost of preparing and filing the tax returns and paying the related taxes may adversely impact a Fund’s return on its investment in MLPs.

Investments held by MLPs may be relatively illiquid, limiting the MLPs’ ability to vary their portfolios promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions, and MLPs may have limited financial resources. Securities of MLPs may trade infrequently and in limited volume, and they may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than common shares of larger or more broadly based companies. A Fund’s investment in MLPs also subjects the Fund to the risks associated with the specific industry or industries in which the MLP invests. MLPs are generally considered interest rate sensitive investments, and during periods of interest rate volatility, may not provide attractive returns. A portion of any gain or loss recognized by a Fund on a disposition of an MLP equity security may be separately computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss under the Code. Any such gain may exceed net taxable gain realized on the disposition and will be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss on the disposition.

Royalty Trust. Some of the Funds may invest in publicly traded royalty trusts. Royalty trusts are income-oriented equity investments that indirectly, through the ownership of trust units, provide investors (called “unit holders”) with exposure to energy sector assets such as coal, oil and natural gas. A royalty trust generally acquires an interest in natural resource companies or chemical companies and distributes the income it receives to the investors of the royalty trust. A sustained decline in demand for crude oil, natural gas and refined petroleum products could adversely affect income and royalty trust revenues and cash flows. Factors that could lead to a decrease in market demand include a recession or other adverse economic conditions, an increase in the market price of the underlying commodity, higher taxes or other regulatory actions that increase costs, or a shift in consumer demand for such products. A rising interest rate environment could adversely impact the

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performance of royalty trusts. Rising interest rates could limit the capital appreciation of royalty trusts because of the increased availability of alternative investments at more competitive yields.

Private Investments in Public Equity. Some of the Funds may purchase equity securities in a private placement that are issued by issuers who have outstanding, publicly traded equity securities of the same class (“private investments in public equity” or “PIPES”). Shares in PIPES generally are not registered with the SEC until after a certain time period from the date the private sale is completed. This restricted period can last many months. Until the public registration process is completed, PIPES are restricted as to resale and a Fund cannot freely trade the securities. Generally, such restrictions cause the PIPES to be illiquid during this time. PIPES may contain provisions that the issuer will pay specified financial penalties to the holder if the issuer does not publicly register the restricted equity securities within a specified period of time, but there is no assurance that the restricted equity securities will be publicly registered, or that the registration will remain in effect.

Special Purpose Acquisition Companies. Some of the Funds may invest in equity securities of special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”). Also known as a “blank check company,” a SPAC is a company with no commercial operations that is formed solely to raise capital from investors for the purpose of acquiring one or more existing private companies. SPACs often have pre-determined time frames to make an acquisition (typically two years) or the SPAC will liquidate. A Fund may purchase units or shares of SPACs that have completed an IPO on a secondary market, during a SPAC’s IPO or through a PIPES offering. See “Private Investments in Public Equity” above for information about PIPES offerings.

Unless and until an acquisition is completed, a SPAC generally invests its assets in U.S. Government securities, money market securities and cash. Because SPACs have no operating history or ongoing business other than seeking acquisitions, the value of their securities is particularly dependent on the ability of the entity’s management to identify and complete a profitable acquisition. There is no guarantee that the SPACs in which a Fund invests will complete an acquisition or that any acquisitions that are completed will be profitable. Public stockholders of SPACs such as a Fund may not be afforded a meaningful opportunity to vote on a proposed initial business combination because certain stockholders, including stockholders affiliated with the management of the SPAC, may have sufficient voting power, and a financial incentive, to approve such a transaction without support from public stockholders. As a result, a SPAC may complete a business combination even though a majority of its public stockholders do not support such a combination. Some SPACs may pursue acquisitions only within certain industries or regions, which may increase the volatility of their prices.

The private companies that SPACs acquire are often unseasoned and lack a trading history, a track record of reporting to investors and widely available research coverage. Securities of SPAC-derived companies are thus subject to extreme price volatility and speculative trading. In addition, the ownership of many SPAC-derived companies often includes large holdings by venture capital and private equity investors who seek to sell their shares in the public market in the months following a business combination transaction when shares restricted by lock-up are released, causing even greater price volatility and possible downward pressure during the time that locked-up shares are released.

Debt instruments generally

A debt instrument held by a Fund will be affected by general changes in interest rates that will, in turn, result in increases or decreases in the market value of the instrument. The market value of non-convertible debt instruments (particularly fixed-income instruments) in a Fund’s portfolio can be expected to vary inversely to changes in prevailing interest rates. In periods of declining interest rates, the yield of a Fund holding a significant amount of debt instruments will tend to be somewhat higher than prevailing market rates, and in periods of rising interest rates, the Fund’s yield will tend to be somewhat lower. In addition, when interest rates are falling, money received by such a Fund from the continuous sale of its shares will likely be invested in portfolio instruments producing lower yields than the balance of its portfolio, thereby reducing the Fund’s current yield. In periods of rising interest rates, the opposite result can be expected to occur. During periods of declining interest rates, because the interest rates on adjustable rate securities generally reset downward, their market value is unlikely to rise to the same extent as the value of comparable fixed-rate securities. Interest rate risk is generally heightened during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative, and during such periods, a Fund may not be able to maintain a positive yield or yields on par with historical levels. Risks associated with rising interest rates are heightened given that the Fed has sharply raised interest rates from historically low levels and has signaled an intention to continue to do so until current inflation levels re-align with the Fed’s long-term inflation target. Further, rising interest rates may cause issuers to not make principal and interest payments on fixed-income investments when due. Changes in interest rates, among other factors, may also adversely affect the liquidity of a Fund’s fixed-income investments.

The market for fixed-income instruments has consistently grown over the past three decades while the growth of capacity for traditional dealers to engage in fixed-income trading has not kept pace and in some cases has decreased. As a result, dealer inventories of certain types of fixed-income instruments, and the ability of dealers to “make markets” in such instruments, are at or near historic lows in relation to market size. Because dealers acting as market makers provide stability to a market, the significant reduction in dealer inventories could potentially lead to decreased liquidity and increased volatility in the fixed-income markets. Such issues may be exacerbated during periods of economic uncertainty or market volatility.

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Ratings as Investment Criteria. Nationally Recognized Statistical Ratings Organization (“NRSRO”) ratings represent the opinions of those organizations as to the quality of securities that they rate. Although these ratings, which are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality, are used by Advisors as one of many criteria for the selection of portfolio securities on behalf of the Funds, Advisors also relies upon its own analysis to evaluate potential investments.

Subsequent to its purchase by a Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the Fund. These events will not require the sale of the securities by a Fund. However, Advisors will consider the event in its determination of whether the Fund should continue to hold the securities. To the extent that a NRSRO’s rating changes as a result of a change in the NRSRO or its rating system, Advisors will attempt to use comparable ratings as standards for the Funds’ investments in accordance with their investment objectives and policies.

Certain Investment-Grade Debt Obligations. Although obligations rated Baa by Moody’s or BBB by S&P are considered investment-grade, they may be viewed as being subject to greater risks than other investment-grade obligations. Obligations rated Baa by Moody’s are considered medium-grade obligations that lack outstanding investment characteristics and have speculative characteristics as well, while obligations rated BBB by S&P are regarded as having only an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest.

U.S. Government Debt Securities. Some of the Funds may invest in U.S. Government securities. These include: debt obligations of varying maturities issued by the U.S. Treasury or issued or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration, Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), General Services Administration, any of the various institutions that previously were, or currently are, part of the Farm Credit System, including the National Bank for Cooperatives, the Farm Credit Banks and the Banks for Cooperatives, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”), Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), Maritime Administration, Tennessee Valley Authority and District of Columbia Armory Board. Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury include a variety of securities that differ in their interest rates, maturities and issue dates. Certain of the foregoing U.S. Government securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. These U.S. Government securities present limited credit risk compared to other types of debt securities but are not free of risk. Other U.S. Government securities are supported by the right of the agency or instrumentality to borrow an amount limited to a specific line of credit from the U.S. Treasury or by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government or GNMA to purchase financial obligations of the agency or instrumentality, which are thus subject to a greater amount of credit risk than those supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. Still other U.S. Government securities are only supported by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality, which are subject to greater credit risk as compared to other U.S. Government securities. The maximum potential liability of the issuers of some U.S. Government securities may exceed then current resources, including any legal right to support from the U.S. Treasury. Because the U.S. Government is not obligated by law to support an agency or instrumentality that it sponsors, or such agency’s or instrumentality’s securities, a Fund only invests in U.S. Government securities when Advisors determines that the credit risk associated with the obligation is suitable for the Fund.

It is possible that issuers of U.S. Government securities will not have the funds to meet their payment obligations in the future. FHLMC and FNMA have been operating under conservatorship, with the Federal Housing Finance Administration (“FHFA”) acting as their conservator, since September 2008. The FHFA and U.S. Presidential administration have made public statements regarding plans to consider ending the conservatorships. Under a letter agreement between the FHFA (in its role as conservator) and the U.S. Treasury, the FHFA is prohibited from removing its conservatorship of each enterprise until litigation regarding the conservatorship has ended and each enterprise has retained equity capital levels equal to three percent of their total assets. It is unclear how long it will be before the FHFA will be able to remove its conservatorship of the enterprises under this letter agreement. The FHFA has indicated that the conservatorship of each enterprise will end when the director of the FHFA determines that FHFA’s plan to restore the enterprise to a safe and solvent condition has been completed. The FHFA recently announced plans to consider taking FHLMC and FNMA out of conservatorship and has begun a multi-step process, including its first pricing review of FHLMC and FNMA products since 2015, to unwind FHLMC and FNMA from government control. In the event that FHLMC or FNMA are taken out of conservatorship, it is unclear how their respective capital structure would be constructed and what impact, if any, there would be on FHLMC’s or FNMA’s creditworthiness and guarantees of certain mortgage-backed securities. The entities are dependent upon the continued support of the U.S. Department of the Treasury and FHFA in order to continue their business operations. These factors, among others, could affect the future status and role of FHLMC and FNMA and the value of their securities and the securities which they guarantee.

Uncertainty regarding the status of negotiations in the U.S. Congress to increase the statutory debt ceiling may increase the risk that the U.S. Government may default on payments on certain U.S. Government securities, including those held by the Funds. On one occasion, the long-term credit rating of the United States was downgraded by at least one leading rating agency as a result of disagreements within the U.S. Government over raising the debt ceiling to repay outstanding obligations. Similar situations in the future could result in higher interest rates, lower prices of U.S. Treasury securities and could increase the costs of various kinds of debt, which may adversely affect the Funds.

14     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Risks of Lower-Rated, Lower-Quality Debt Instruments. Lower-rated debt securities (i.e., those rated Ba or lower by Moody’s or BB or lower by S&P) are sometimes referred to as “high-yield” or “junk” bonds. Each of the Funds (except for the Money Market Fund) may invest in lower-rated debt securities. In particular, under normal market conditions, the High-Yield Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in below investment-grade securities. These securities are considered, on balance, as predominantly speculative with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation and will generally involve more credit risk than securities in the higher-rated categories. Reliance on credit ratings entails greater risks with regard to lower-rated securities than it does with regard to higher-rated securities, and Advisors’ success is more dependent upon its own credit analysis with regard to lower-rated securities than is the case with regard to higher-rated securities. The market values of such securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher-rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Such lower-rated securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than are higher-rated securities. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, regarding lower-rated bonds may depress prices and liquidity for such securities. To the extent a Fund invests in these securities, factors adversely affecting the market value of lower-rated securities will adversely affect the Fund’s NAV. In addition, a Fund may incur additional expenses to the extent it is required to seek recovery upon a default in the payment of principal or interest on its portfolio holdings.

A Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain lower-rated securities for which there is a thin trading market. Because not all dealers maintain markets in lower-rated securities, there is no established retail secondary market for many of these securities, and Advisors anticipates that they could be sold only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. To the extent there is a secondary trading market for lower-rated securities, it is generally not as liquid as that for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market for certain securities may make it more difficult for the Funds to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing their assets. Market quotations are generally available on many lower-rated issues only from a limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales. When market quotations are not readily available, lower-rated securities must be fair valued using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. This valuation is more difficult and judgment plays a greater role in such valuation when there are less reliable objective data available.

Any debt instrument, no matter its initial rating, may, after purchase by a Fund, have its rating lowered due to the deterioration of the issuer’s financial position. Advisors may determine that an unrated security is of comparable quality to securities with a particular rating. Such unrated securities are treated as if they carried the rating of securities with which Advisors compares them.

Lower-rated debt securities may be issued by corporations in the growth stage of their development. They may also be issued in connection with a corporate reorganization or as part of a corporate takeover. Companies that issue such lower-rated securities are often highly leveraged and may not have available to them more traditional methods of financing. Therefore, the risk associated with acquiring the securities of such issuers is greater than would be the case with higher-rated securities. For example, during an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of lower-rated securities may experience financial stress. During such periods, such issuers may not have sufficient revenues to meet their interest payment obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate developments, the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing.

The risk of loss due to default by the issuer is significantly greater for the holders of lower-rated securities because such securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer.

It is possible that a major economic recession could adversely affect the market for lower-rated securities. Any such recession might severely affect the market for and the values of such securities, as well as the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon.

The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may acquire lower-rated securities that are sold without registration under the federal securities laws and therefore carry restrictions on resale. The Funds may incur special costs in disposing of such securities, but will generally incur no costs when the issuer is responsible for registering the securities.

The Funds may also acquire lower-rated securities during an initial underwriting. Such securities involve special risks because they are new issues. The Funds have no arrangement with any person concerning the acquisition of such securities, and Advisors will carefully review the credit and other characteristics pertinent to such new issues. A Fund may from time to time participate on committees formed by creditors to negotiate with the management of financially troubled issuers of securities held by the Fund. Such participation may subject the Fund to expenses such as legal fees and may make the Fund an “insider” of the issuer for purposes of the federal securities laws, and, therefore, may restrict the Fund’s ability to trade in or acquire additional positions in a particular security when it might otherwise desire to do so. Participation by a Fund on such committees also may expose the Fund to potential liabilities under the federal bankruptcy laws or other laws governing the rights of creditors and debtors. The Fund would participate on such committees only when Advisors believes that such participation is necessary or desirable to enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor or to protect the value of securities held by the Fund.

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Although most of the Funds can invest a percentage of their assets in lower-rated securities, the High-Yield Fund can invest up to 100% of its assets in debt instruments that are unrated or rated lower than the four highest rating categories assigned by Moody’s or S&P. Up to 20% of the High-Yield Fund’s assets may be invested in securities rated lower than B– or its equivalent by at least two rating agencies. Thus, the preceding information about lower-rated securities is especially applicable to the High-Yield Fund.

Corporate Debt Securities. A Fund may invest in corporate debt securities of U.S. and foreign issuers and/or hold its assets in these securities for cash management purposes. The investment return of corporate debt securities reflects interest earnings and changes in the market value of the security. The market value of a corporate debt obligation may be expected to rise and fall inversely with interest rates generally. There also exists the risk that the issuers of the securities may not be able to meet their obligations on interest or principal payments at the time called for by an instrument.

Zero Coupon Obligations. Some of the Funds may invest in zero coupon obligations. Zero coupon securities generally pay no cash interest (or dividends in the case of preferred stock) to their holders prior to maturity. Accordingly, such securities usually are issued and traded at a deep discount from their face or par value and generally are subject to greater fluctuations of market value in response to changing interest rates than securities of comparable maturities and credit quality that pay cash interest (or dividends in the case of preferred stock) on a current basis. Although a Fund will receive no payments on its zero coupon securities prior to their maturity or disposition, it will be required for federal income tax purposes generally to include in its dividends to shareholders each year an amount equal to the annual income that accrues on its zero coupon securities. Such dividends will be paid from the cash assets of the Fund, from borrowings or by liquidation of portfolio securities, if necessary, at a time that the Fund otherwise would not have done so. To the extent a Fund is required to liquidate thinly traded securities, the Fund may be able to sell such securities only at prices lower than if such securities were more widely traded. The risks associated with holding securities that are not readily marketable may be accentuated at such time. To the extent the proceeds from any such dispositions are used by a Fund to pay distributions, the Fund will not be able to purchase additional income-producing securities with such proceeds, and as a result its current income ultimately may be reduced.

Floating and Variable Rate Instruments. Variable and floating rate securities provide for a periodic adjustment in the interest rate paid on the obligations. The terms of such obligations provide that interest rates are adjusted periodically based upon an interest rate adjustment index as provided in the respective obligations. The adjustment intervals may be regular, and range from daily up to annually, or may be event based, such as based on a change in the prime rate. The interest rate on a floater is a variable rate which is tied to another interest rate, such as a money market index or U.S. Treasury bill rate. The interest rate on a floater resets periodically, typically every 1–3 months. Some of the Funds may invest in floating and variable rate instruments. Income securities may provide for floating or variable rate interest or dividend payments. The floating or variable rate may be determined by reference to a known lending rate, such as a bank’s prime rate, a certificate of deposit rate, the London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), a replacement rate for LIBOR such as the Secured Overnight Financing Rate or another rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate. Alternatively, the rate may be determined through an auction or remarketing process. The rate also may be indexed to changes in the values of the interest rate of securities indexed, currency exchange rate or other commodities. Variable and floating rate securities tend to be less sensitive than fixed-rate securities to interest rate changes and to have higher yields when interest rates increase. However, during rising interest rates, changes in the interest rate of an adjustable rate security may lag changes in market rates. The amount by which the rates are paid on an income security may increase or decrease and may be subject to periodic or lifetime caps. Fluctuations in interest rates above these caps could cause adjustable rate securities to behave more like fixed-rate securities in response to extreme movements in interest rates.

A Fund (other than the Money Market Fund) may also invest in inverse floating rate debt instruments (“inverse floaters”). The interest rate on an inverse floater resets in the opposite direction from the market rate of interest to which the inverse floater is indexed. An inverse floating rate security may exhibit greater price volatility than a fixed-rate obligation of similar credit quality. Such securities may also pay a rate of interest determined by applying a multiple to the variable rate. The extent of increases and decreases in the value of securities whose rates vary inversely with changes in market rates of interest generally will be larger than comparable changes in the value of an equal principal amount of a fixed-rate security having similar credit quality redemption provisions and maturity.

LIBOR is an average interest rate, determined by the Intercontinental Exchange Benchmark Administration, which banks charge one another for the use of short-term money. In addition, the terms of many investments, financings or other transactions in the U.S. and globally have been historically tied to LIBOR, which functions as a reference rate or benchmark for various commercial and financial contracts. In July 2017, the head of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority announced the desire to phase out the use of LIBOR by the end of 2021. Since December 31, 2021, all sterling, euro, Swiss franc and Japanese yen LIBOR settings and the 1-week and 2-month U.S. dollar LIBOR settings have ceased to be published on a representative basis, and it is anticipated that after June 30, 2023, the overnight, 1-month, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month U.S. dollar LIBOR settings will cease to be published on a representative basis. Although some settings of U.S. dollar LIBOR continue to be published, there is no assurance that LIBOR will continue to exist as a representative rate until June 30, 2023, or at any time thereafter. In addition, certain regulated entities have ceased entering into most new LIBOR contracts in

 

16     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

connection with regulatory prohibitions or supervisory guidance. There remains uncertainty regarding the future use of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate, and any potential effects of the transition away from LIBOR on a Fund or on certain instruments in which a Fund invests are not known. Various financial industry groups have begun planning for that transition and certain regulators and industry groups have taken actions to establish alternative reference rates (e.g., the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, which measures the cost of overnight borrowings through repurchase agreement transactions collateralized with U.S. Treasury securities and is intended to replace U.S. dollar LIBOR with certain adjustments). The usefulness of LIBOR as a benchmark could deteriorate during the transition period and, as of the date of this SAI, it is not possible to predict the effect of the establishment of any replacement rates or any other reforms to LIBOR. A Fund may continue to invest in instruments that reference LIBOR or otherwise use LIBOR reference rates due to favorable liquidity or pricing; however, new LIBOR assets may no longer be available. The transition process may involve, among other things, an increase in volatility or illiquidity of markets for instruments that currently rely on LIBOR, a reduction in the value of certain instruments held by a Fund or a reduction in the effectiveness of related Fund transactions such as hedges. Various pieces of legislation, including enacted legislation from the states of New York and Alabama and the U.S. Congress, may affect the transition of LIBOR-based instruments as well by permitting trustees and calculation agents to transition instruments without effective LIBOR fallback language to a successor reference rate. Such pieces of legislation also include safe harbors from liability, which may limit the recourse a holder may have if the successor reference rate does not fully compensate that holder for the transition of an instrument from LIBOR. It is uncertain what impact any such legislation may have. Any such effects, as well as other unforeseen effects, could result in losses to a Fund.

The Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has issued regulations regarding the tax consequences of the transition from LIBOR or another interbank offered rate (“IBOR”) to a new reference rate in debt instruments and non-debt contracts. Under the regulations, alteration or modification of the terms of a debt instrument to replace an operative rate that uses a discontinued IBOR with a qualified rate (as defined in the regulations) including true up payments equalizing the fair market value of contracts before and after such IBOR transition, to add a qualified rate as a fallback rate to a contract whose operative rate uses a discontinued IBOR or to replace a fallback rate that uses a discontinued IBOR with a qualified rate would not be taxable. The IRS may provide additional guidance, with potential retroactive effect.

Loan Participations and Assignments; Direct Loans. Certain Funds may purchase participations and/or assignments in commercial loans. Such investments may be secured or unsecured and may pay interest at fixed or floating rates. Loan participations and assignments involve special types of risk, including interest rate risk, liquidity risk and the risks of being a lender.

Loan participations typically represent direct participation, together with other parties, in a loan to a corporate borrower, and generally are offered by banks or other financial institutions or lending syndicates. Certain Funds may participate in such syndications, or can buy part of a loan, becoming a part lender. When purchasing loan participations, a Fund assumes the credit risk associated with the corporate borrower and may assume the credit risk associated with an interposed bank or other financial intermediary. The loan participations in which a Fund intends to invest may not be rated by any nationally recognized rating service.

Investments in loans through a direct assignment of the financial institution’s interests with respect to the loan may involve additional risks to the Funds. The purchaser of an assignment typically succeeds to all the rights and obligations under the loan agreement with the same rights and obligations as the assigning lender. Assignments may, however, be arranged through private negotiations between potential assignees and potential assignors, and the rights and obligations acquired by the purchaser of an assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those held by the assigning lender. If a loan is foreclosed, a Fund could become part owner of any collateral, and would bear the costs and liabilities associated with owning and disposing of the collateral. In addition, it is conceivable that under emerging legal theories of lender liability, a Fund could be held liable as co-lender. It is unclear whether loans and other forms of indebtedness offer securities law protections against fraud and misrepresentation. In the absence of definitive regulatory guidance, the Funds rely on Advisors’ research in an attempt to avoid situations where fraud or misrepresentation could adversely affect the Funds.

Loans may not be readily marketable and may be subject to restrictions on resale. In some cases, negotiations involved in disposing of loans may require weeks to complete. Consequently, some loans may be difficult or impossible to dispose of readily at what Advisors believes to be a fair price. In addition, valuation of illiquid loans involves a greater degree of judgment in determining a Fund’s NAV than if that value were based on available market quotations, and could result in significant variations in the Fund’s daily share price. At the same time, some loan interests are traded among certain financial institutions and accordingly may be deemed liquid. As the market for different types of loans develops, the liquidity of these instruments is expected to improve. However, from time to time, loans may be illiquid. Investment in loan participations and assignments are considered to be debt obligations for purposes of the Trust’s investment restriction relating to the lending of funds or assets by a Fund.

A loan is often administered by an agent bank acting as agent for all holders. The agent bank administers the terms of the loan, as specified in the loan agreement. In addition, the agent bank is normally responsible for the collection of principal and interest payments from the corporate borrower and the apportionment of these payments to the credit of all institutions which

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are parties to the loan agreement. Unless, under the terms of the loan, a Fund has direct recourse against the corporate borrower, the Fund may have to rely on the agent bank or other financial intermediary to apply appropriate credit remedies against a corporate borrower. A financial institution’s employment as agent bank might be terminated in the event that it fails to observe a requisite standard of care or becomes insolvent. A successor agent bank would generally be appointed to replace the terminated agent bank, and assets held by the agent bank under the loan agreement should remain available to holders of such indebtedness. However, if assets held by the agent bank for the benefit of a Fund were determined to be subject to the claims of the agent bank’s general creditors, the Fund might incur certain costs and delays in realizing payment on a loan or loan participation and could suffer a loss of principal and/or interest. In situations involving other interposed financial institutions (e.g., an insurance company or governmental agency) similar risks may arise.

Purchasers of loans depend primarily upon the creditworthiness of the corporate borrower for payment of principal and interest. If a Fund does not receive scheduled interest or principal payments on such indebtedness, the Fund’s share price and yield could be adversely affected. Loans that are fully secured offer a Fund more protection than an unsecured loan in the event of non-payment of scheduled interest or principal. However, there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the corporate borrower’s obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. In the event of the bankruptcy of a borrower, a Fund could experience delays or limitations in its ability to realize the benefits of any collateral securing a loan.

Certain Funds may invest in loan participations and assignments with credit quality comparable to that of issuers of its securities investments. Indebtedness of companies whose creditworthiness is poor involves substantially greater risks, and may be highly speculative. Some companies may never pay off their indebtedness, or may pay only a small fraction of the amount owed. Consequently, when investing in indebtedness of companies with poor credit, a Fund bears a substantial risk of losing the entire amount invested. The Funds may make investments in loan participations and assignments to achieve capital appreciation, rather than to seek income.

For purposes of limits on a Fund’s total assets invested in any one issuer and the amount of a Fund’s total assets that are invested in issuers within the same industry, a Fund generally will treat the corporate borrower as the “issuer” of indebtedness held by the Fund. In the case of loan participations where a bank or other lending institution serves as a financial intermediary between a Fund and the corporate borrower, if the participation does not shift to the Fund the direct debtor-creditor relationship with the corporate borrower, SEC interpretations require the Fund to treat both the lending bank or other lending institution and the corporate borrower as “issuers.” Treating a financial intermediary as an issuer of indebtedness may restrict a Fund’s ability to invest in indebtedness related to a single financial intermediary, or a group of intermediaries engaged in the same industry, even if the underlying borrowers represent many different companies and industries.

Loans are not traded on an exchange or similar market but through a secondary market comprised of dealers and other institutional participants. Loans are generally subject to extended settlement periods and may take more than seven days to settle. During this period, a Fund may seek other sources of liquidity including the use of an overdraft facility with the Funds’ custodian or by borrowing under a credit agreement to which the Funds are parties.

Certain loans may not be considered securities under the federal securities laws. In such circumstances, fewer legal protections may be available with respect to a Fund’s investment in loans. In particular, if a loan is not considered a security under the federal securities laws, certain legal protections normally available to securities investors under the federal securities laws, such as those against fraud and misrepresentation, may not be available.

To the extent permitted by applicable law, a Fund may also make one or more direct loans, which may be secured or unsecured, to a commercial borrower (each, a “Direct Loan”). To the extent it makes a Direct Loan, a Fund would negotiate the terms of such Direct Loan with the borrower pursuant to a private transaction. The Fund will base its determination of whether or not to make a Direct Loan on, among other factors, Advisors’ assessment of the borrower’s creditworthiness, as well as any collateral received by the Fund or recourse available to the Fund in the event of untimely or non-payment of interest and repayment of principal to the Fund. By making one or more Direct Loans, a Fund would be exposed to the risk that the borrower will default or become insolvent. In such instances, the Fund may lose money. Direct Loans also expose a Fund to liquidity and interest rate risk. Direct Loans are not publicly traded, may not have a secondary market, and may be illiquid. The absence of a secondary market may impact a Fund’s ability to sell and/or value its Direct Loans. A Fund’s performance with respect to a Direct Loan will depend, in part, on the Fund’s (or Advisors’, on the Fund’s behalf) ability to negotiate advantageous terms with a borrower.

Foreign Debt Obligations. The debt obligations of foreign governments and entities may or may not be supported by the full faith and credit of the foreign government. A Fund may buy securities issued by certain “supra-national” entities, which include entities designated or supported by governments to promote economic reconstruction or development, international banking organizations and related government agencies. Examples are the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (more commonly known as the “World Bank”), the Asian Development Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank.

The governmental members of these supra-national entities are “stockholders” that typically make capital contributions and may be committed to make additional capital contributions if the entity is unable to repay its borrowings. A supra-national entity’s lending activities may be limited to a percentage of its total capital, reserves and net income. There can be no

18     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

assurance that the constituent foreign governments will continue to be able or willing to honor their capitalization commitments for those entities.

Structured or Indexed Securities (including Exchange-Traded Notes, Equity-Linked Notes and Inflation-Indexed Bonds). Some of the Funds may invest in structured or indexed securities. The value of the principal of and/or interest on such securities is based on a reference such as a specific currency, interest rate, commodity, index or other financial indicator (the “Reference”) or the relative change in two or more References. The interest rate or the principal amount payable upon maturity or redemption may be increased or decreased depending upon changes in the applicable Reference. The terms of the structured or indexed securities may provide that in certain circumstances no principal is due at maturity and, therefore, may result in a loss of a Fund’s investment. Structured or indexed securities may be positively or negatively indexed, so that appreciation of the Reference may produce an increase or a decrease in the interest rate or value of the security at maturity. In addition, changes in interest rates or the value of the security at maturity may be some multiple of the change in the value of the Reference. Consequently, structured or indexed securities may entail a greater degree of market risk than other types of debt securities. Structured or indexed securities may also be more volatile, have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to accurately price than less complex securities. Structured and indexed securities are generally subject to the same risks as other fixed-income securities in addition to the special risks associated with linking the payment of principal and/or interest payments (or other payable amounts) to the performance of a Reference.

A Fund may also invest in inflation-indexed bonds. Inflation-indexed bonds are fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. Two structures are common. The U.S. Treasury and some other issuers use a structure that accrues inflation into the principal value of the bond. Most other issuers pay out the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) accruals as part of a semiannual coupon.

If the periodic adjustment rate measuring inflation falls, the principal value of inflation-indexed bonds will be adjusted downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity (as adjusted for inflation) is guaranteed in the case of a U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed bond, even during a period of deflation, although the inflation-adjusted principal received could be less than the inflation-adjusted principal that had accrued to the bond at the time of purchase. However, the current market value of the bonds is not guaranteed and will fluctuate. A Fund may also invest in other inflation-related bonds which may or may not provide a similar guarantee. If a guarantee of principal is not provided, the adjusted principal value of the bond repaid at maturity may be less than the original principal.

The value of inflation-indexed bonds is expected to change in response to changes in real interest rates. Real interest rates in turn are tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. Therefore, if the rate of inflation rises at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of inflation-indexed bonds. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of inflation-indexed bonds.

While these securities are expected to be protected from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may lead to a decline in value. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in these securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bond’s inflation measure.

The periodic adjustment of U.S. inflation-indexed bonds is tied to the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (“CPI-U”), which is not seasonally adjusted and which is calculated monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI-U is a measurement of changes in the cost of living, made up of components such as housing, food, transportation and energy. Inflation-indexed bonds issued by a foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index calculated by that government. There can be no assurance that the CPI-U or any foreign inflation index will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the rate of inflation in a foreign country will be correlated to the rate of inflation in the United States.

 

Convertible Securities. Convertible securities generally have less potential for gain or loss than common stocks. Convertible securities generally provide yields higher than the underlying common stocks, but generally lower than comparable non-convertible securities. Because of this higher yield, convertible securities generally sell at prices above their “conversion value,” which is the current market value of the stock to be received upon conversion. The difference between this conversion value and the price of convertible securities will vary over time depending on changes in the value of the underlying common stocks and interest rates. When the underlying common stocks decline in value, convertible securities will tend not to decline to the same extent because of the interest or dividend payments and the repayment of principal at maturity for certain types of convertible securities. However, securities that are convertible other than at the option of the holder generally do not limit the potential for loss to the same extent as securities convertible at the option of the holder. When the underlying common stocks rise in value, the value of convertible securities may also be expected to increase. At the same time, however, the difference between the market value of convertible securities and their conversion value will narrow, which means that the value of convertible securities will generally not increase to the same extent as the value of the underlying common stocks. Because

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convertible securities may also be interest rate sensitive, their value may increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. Convertible securities are also subject to credit risk, and are often lower-quality securities.

Contingent Capital Securities. Contingent capital securities (sometimes referred to as “CoCos”) are issued primarily by non-U.S. financial institutions, which have loss absorption mechanisms benefiting the issuer built into their terms. CoCos generally provide for mandatory conversion into the common stock of the issuer or a write-down of the principal amount or value of the CoCos upon the occurrence of certain “triggers.” These triggers are generally linked to regulatory capital thresholds or regulatory actions calling into question the issuing banking institution’s continued viability as a going concern. Equity conversion or principal write-down features are tailored to the issuer and its regulatory requirements and, unlike traditional convertible securities, conversions are not voluntary.

A trigger event for CoCos would likely be the result of, or related to, the deterioration of the issuer’s financial condition (e.g., a decrease in the issuer’s capital ratio) and status as a going concern. In such a case, with respect to CoCos that provide for conversion into common stock upon the occurrence of the trigger event, the market price of the issuer’s common stock received by a Fund will have likely declined, perhaps substantially, and may continue to decline, which may adversely affect the Fund’s NAV. Further, the issuer’s common stock would be subordinate to the issuer’s other classes of securities and therefore would worsen a Fund’s standing in a bankruptcy proceeding. In addition, because the common stock of the issuer may not pay a dividend, investors in these instruments could experience a reduced income rate, potentially to zero. In view of the foregoing, CoCos are often rated below investment-grade and are subject to the risks of high-yield securities.

CoCos may be subject to an automatic write-down (i.e., the automatic write-down of the principal amount or value of the securities, potentially to zero, and the cancellation of the securities) under certain circumstances, which could result in a Fund losing a portion or all of its investment in such securities. In addition, a Fund may not have any rights with respect to repayment of the principal amount of the securities that has not become due or the payment of interest or dividends on such securities for any period from (and including) the interest or dividend payment date falling immediately prior to the occurrence of such automatic write-down. An automatic write-down could also result in a reduced income rate if the dividend or interest payment is based on the security’s par value. Coupon payments on CoCos may be discretionary and may be cancelled by the issuer for any reason or may be subject to approval by the issuer’s regulator and may be suspended in the event there are insufficient distributable reserves.

In certain scenarios, investors in CoCos may suffer a loss of capital ahead of equity holders or when equity holders do not. The prices of CoCos may be volatile. There is no guarantee that a Fund will receive a return of principal on CoCos. Any indication that an automatic write-down or conversion event may occur can be expected to have a material adverse effect on the market price of CoCos.

Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities

Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities Generally. Some of the Funds may invest in mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, which represent direct or indirect participation in, or are collateralized by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property or instruments derived from such loans. Mortgage-backed securities include various types of mortgage-related securities such as government stripped mortgage-related securities, adjustable-rate mortgage-related securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. Some of the Funds may also invest in asset-backed securities, which represent participation in, or are secured by and payable from, assets such as motor vehicle installment sales contracts, installment loan contracts, leases of various types of real and personal property, receivables from revolving credit (i.e., credit card) agreements and other categories of receivables. These assets are typically pooled and securitized by governmental, government-related or private organizations through the use of trusts and special purpose entities established specifically to hold assets and to issue debt obligations backed by those assets. Asset-backed or mortgage-backed securities are normally created or “sponsored” by banks or other financial institutions or by certain government-sponsored enterprises such as FNMA or FHLMC.

Payments or distributions of principal and interest may be guaranteed up to certain amounts and for certain time periods by letters of credit or pool insurance policies issued by a financial institution unaffiliated with the trust or corporation. Other credit enhancements also may exist.

With respect to the Core Impact Bond Fund, Social Choice Equity Fund, Social Choice International Equity Fund and Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund, Advisors does not take into consideration whether the sponsor of an asset-backed security in which a Fund invests meets the Fund’s screening criteria. That is because asset-backed securities represent interests in pools of loans, and not of the ongoing business enterprise of the sponsor. It is therefore possible that the Fund could invest in an asset-backed or mortgage-backed security sponsored by a bank or other financial institution in which the Fund could not invest directly.

Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. Some of the Funds may invest in mortgage pass-through securities. Mortgage-related securities represent pools of mortgage loans assembled for sale to investors by various governmental agencies, such as GNMA, by government-related organizations, such as FNMA and FHLMC, as well as by private issuers, such as commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, mortgage bankers and private mortgage insurance companies.

20     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Interests in pools of mortgage-related securities differ from other forms of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates. Instead, these securities provide a monthly payment which consists of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a “pass-through” of the monthly payments made by the individual borrowers on their residential or commercial mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities. Additional payments are caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying property, refinancing or foreclosure, net of fees or costs which may be incurred. Some mortgage-related securities are described as “modified pass-through.” These securities entitle the holder to receive all interest and principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, at the scheduled payment dates regardless of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.

Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments in the former pools. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees, and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof, will be considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets a Fund’s investment quality standards. There can be no assurance that the private insurers or guarantors can meet their obligations under the insurance policies or guarantee arrangements. A Fund may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the originator/servicers and poolers, Advisors determines that the securities meet the Fund’s quality standards. Although the market for such securities is becoming increasingly liquid, securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily marketable, especially in the current financial environment. In addition, recent developments in the fixed-income and credit markets may have an adverse impact on the liquidity of mortgage-related securities.

Under the direction of FHFA, GNMA and FHLMC have entered into a joint initiative to develop a common securitization platform for the issuance of a uniform Mortgage-Backed Security (the “Single Security Initiative”), which would generally align the characteristics of FNMA and FHLMC certificates. The Single Security Initiative launched in June 2019, and is intended to maximize liquidity for both FNMA and FHLMC mortgage-backed securities in the TBA market. While the initial effects of the issuance of a uniform Mortgage-Backed Security on the market for mortgage-related securities have been relatively minimal, the long-term effects that the Single Security Initiative may have on the market for mortgage-backed securities are uncertain.

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”). CMOs are structured into multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity. Similar to a bond, interest and prepaid principal are paid, in most cases, on a monthly basis. Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes receive principal only after the first class has been retired. An investor is partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.

In a typical CMO transaction, a corporation (“issuer”) issues multiple series (e.g., A, B, C, Z) of CMO bonds (“Bonds”). Proceeds of the Bond offering are used to purchase mortgages or mortgage pass-through certificates (“Collateral”). The Collateral is pledged to a third party trustee as security for the Bonds.

Principal and interest payments from the Collateral are used to pay principal on the Bonds in the order A, B, C, Z. The Series A, B, and C Bonds all bear current interest. Interest on the Series Z Bond is accrued and added to principal and a like amount is paid as principal on the Series A, B, or C Bond currently being paid off. When the Series A, B, and C Bonds are paid in full, interest and principal on the Series Z Bond begin to be paid currently. With some CMOs, the issuer serves as a conduit to allow loan originators (primarily builders or savings and loan associations) to borrow against their loan portfolios.

The average maturity of pass-through pools of mortgage-related securities in which some of the Funds may invest varies with the maturities of the underlying mortgage instruments. In addition, a pool’s stated maturity may be shortened by unscheduled payments on the underlying mortgages. Factors affecting mortgage prepayments include the level of interest rates, general economic and social conditions, location of the mortgaged property and age of the mortgage. For example, in periods of falling interest rates, the rate of prepayment tends to increase, thereby shortening the actual average life of the mortgage-related security. Conversely, when interest rates are rising, the rate of prepayment tends to decrease, thereby lengthening the actual average life of the mortgage-related security. Accordingly, it is not possible to accurately predict the average life of a particular pool. Reinvestment of prepayments may occur at higher or lower rates than originally expected. Therefore, the actual maturity and realized yield on pass-through or modified pass-through mortgage-related securities will vary based upon the prepayment experience of the underlying pool of mortgages. For purposes of calculating the average life of the assets of the relevant Fund,

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the maturity of each of these securities will be the average life of such securities based on the most recent estimated annual prepayment rate.

Asset-Backed Securities Unrelated to Mortgage Loans. Some of the Funds may invest in asset-backed securities that are unrelated to mortgage loans. These include, but are not limited to, credit card securitizations, auto and equipment lease and loan securitizations and rate reduction bonds. In the case of credit card securitizations, it is typical to have a revolving master trust issue “soft bullet” maturities representing a fractional interest in trusts whose assets consist of revolving credit card receivables. Auto and equipment lease and loan securitizations reference specific static asset pools whereby monthly payments of principal and interest are passed through directly to certificate holders typically in order of seniority. The ultimate performance of these securities is a function of both the creditworthiness of the borrowers as well as recovery obtained on collateral foreclosed upon by the respective trust(s). Rate reduction bonds represent a secured interest in future rate recovery on stranded utility assets that may result from, for example, storm damages or environmental costs. Typically these costs are recouped over time from a broad rate payer base. The performance of these securities would depend primarily upon a continuance of sufficient rate base to repay the notes in the specified time frame and a stable regulatory environment.

Mortgage Dollar Rolls. Some of the Funds may enter into mortgage “dollar rolls” in which the Fund sells securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contracts with a counterparty to repurchase either similar or substantially identical securities on a specified future date. To be considered “substantially identical,” the securities returned to a Fund generally must: (1) be collateralized by the same types of underlying mortgages; (2) be issued by the same agency and be part of the same program; (3) have the same original stated maturity; (4) have identical net coupon rates; (5) have identical form and type so as to provide the same risks and rights; and (6) satisfy “good delivery” requirements, meaning that the aggregate principal amounts of the securities delivered and received back must be within 2.5% of the initial amount delivered. The Fund loses the right to receive principal and interest paid on the securities sold. However, the Fund would benefit to the extent of any price received for the securities sold and the lower forward price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) plus the interest earned on the short-term investment awaiting the settlement date of the forward purchase. Unless such benefits exceed the income and gain or loss due to mortgage repayments that would have been realized on the securities sold as part of the mortgage dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared with what such performance would have been without the use of mortgage dollar rolls. A Fund must comply with the SEC rule related to the use of derivatives and certain other transactions when engaging in the transactions discussed above. See “Derivatives and Other Similar Instruments” below. The benefits derived from the use of mortgage dollar rolls may depend upon Advisors’ ability to correctly predict mortgage prepayments and interest rates. There is no assurance that mortgage dollar rolls can be successfully employed. In connection with mortgage dollar roll transactions, a Fund could receive securities with investment characteristics that are different than those originally sold by the Fund, which may adversely affect the sensitivity of the Fund to changes in interest rates.

Other investment policies

Securities Lending. Subject to the Funds’ fundamental investment policies relating to loans of portfolio securities set forth above, each Fund may lend its securities. The Funds may lend their securities to brokers and dealers that are not affiliated with TIAA, are registered with the SEC and are members of FINRA, and also to certain other financial institutions. All loans will be fully collateralized. Any borrower of a Fund’s portfolio securities must maintain acceptable collateral, marked to market daily, with the Fund’s custodian (or a sub-custodian or a special “tri-party” custodian). In connection with the lending of its securities, a Fund will receive as collateral cash, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government (e.g., Treasury securities), or other collateral permitted by applicable law, which at all times while the loan is outstanding will be maintained in amounts equal to at least 102% of the current market value of the outstanding loaned securities for U.S. equities and fixed-income assets and 105% for non-U.S. equities, or such lesser percentage as may be permitted by the SEC (including a decline in the value of the collateral) (not to fall below 100% of the market value of the loaned securities not including a decline in the value of the collateral), as reviewed daily. Cash collateral received by a Fund will generally be invested in high-quality short-term instruments, or in one or more funds maintained by the securities lending agent for the purpose of investing cash collateral, including a fund that qualifies as a “government money market fund” under the SEC rules governing money market funds. Investment of cash collateral in a fund that qualifies as a “government money market fund” will not be subject to any applicable ESG criteria of a Fund. During the term of the loan, a Fund will continue to have investment risks with respect to the securities being loaned, as well as risk with respect to the investment of the cash collateral, and the Fund may lose money as a result of the investment of such collateral. In addition, a Fund could suffer a loss if the loan terminates and the Fund is forced to liquidate investments at a loss in order to return the cash collateral to the borrower.

By lending its securities, a Fund will receive amounts equal to the interest or dividends paid on the securities loaned and, in addition, will expect to receive a portion of the income generated by the short-term investment of cash received as collateral or, alternatively, where securities or letter of credit are used as collateral, a lending fee paid directly to the Fund by the borrower of the securities. Under certain circumstances, a portion of the lending fee may be paid or rebated to the borrower by the Fund. Such loans will be terminable by the Fund at any time and will not be made to affiliates of TIAA. A Fund may terminate a loan of

22     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

securities in order to regain record ownership of, and to exercise beneficial rights related to, the loaned securities, including, but not necessarily limited to, voting or subscription rights or certain tax benefits, and Advisors may, in the exercise of its fiduciary duties, terminate a loan in the event that a vote of holders of those securities is required on a material matter. A Fund may pay reasonable fees to persons unaffiliated with the Fund for services, for arranging such loans, or for acting as securities lending agent (each an “Agent”). Loans of securities will be made only to firms deemed creditworthy. In lending its securities, a Fund bears the market risk with respect to the investment of collateral and the risk the borrower or Agent may default on its contractual obligations to the Fund. Each Agent bears the risk that the borrower may default on its obligation to return the loaned securities as the Agent is contractually obligated to indemnify the Fund if at the time of a default by a borrower some or all of the loaned securities have not been returned. Substitute payments for dividends received by a Fund for securities loaned out by the Fund will not be considered as qualified dividend income or as eligible for the corporate dividend received deduction. Each Agent is authorized to engage a third-party bank as a special “tri-party” custodian for securities lending activities and enter into a separate custodian undertaking with each applicable borrower under the Funds’ securities lending program.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Agent for each applicable Fund provided various services to the Fund, including locating borrowers, monitoring daily the value of the loaned securities and collateral, requiring additional collateral from borrowers as necessary, cash collateral management, qualified dividend management, negotiation of loan terms, selection of securities to be loaned, recordkeeping and account servicing, monitoring dividend activity and material proxy votes relating to loaned securities, and arranging for return of loaned securities to the Fund at loan termination.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 for the following Funds, the table below reflects the dollar amounts of income received and the compensation paid to an Agent, including any share of revenue generated by the securities lending program paid to an Agent (“revenue split”), related to the securities lending activities of each such Fund in existence during the period:

				Fees and/or compensation for securities lending activities and related services
	Fund		Gross income from securities lending activities		Fees paid to securities lending agent from a revenue split		Fees paid for any cash collateral management service that are not included in the revenue split	*	Administrative fees not included in revenue split		Indemnification fees not included in revenue split		Rebates (paid to borrowers)		Other fees not included in revenue split		Aggregate fees/ compensation for securities lending activities		Net income from securities lending activities
	Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	135,646	$	5,304	$	1,813	$	—	$	—	$	67,533	$	—	$	74,650	$	60,996
	Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		1,185,753		84,764		5,422		—		—		120,784		—		210,970		974,783
	Equity Index Fund		6,952,828		433,732		54,024		—		—		1,477,157		—		1,964,913		4,987,915
	Growth & Income Fund		97,065		3,464		1,365		—		—		52,402		—		57,231		39,834
	International Equity Fund		850,430		41,751		8,290		—		—		320,254		—		370,295		480,135
	International Equity Index Fund		4,279,590		268,237		33,922		—		—		892,702		—		1,194,861		3,084,729
	International Opportunities Fund		1,137,823		71,082		7,464		—		—		241,831		—		320,377		817,446
	Large-Cap Growth Fund		109,743		4,430		1,144		—		—		53,219		—		58,793		50,950
	Large-Cap Growth Index Fund		756,210		46,903		6,027		—		—		163,893		—		216,823		539,387
	Large-Cap Value Fund		2,391		9		36		—		—		2,238		—		2,283		108
	Large-Cap Value Index Fund		885,943		54,969		6,766		—		—		192,066		—		253,801		632,142
	Mid-Cap Growth Fund		2,548,791		184,518		10,369		—		—		231,944		—		426,831		2,121,960
	Mid-Cap Value Fund		59,434		3,061		846		—		—		20,324		—		24,231		35,203
	Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		1,296,003		80,235		7,534		—		—		285,527		—		373,296		922,707
	Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		1,434,375		61,753		20,278		—		—		642,189		—		724,220		710,155
	Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		238,329		10,027		3,173		—		—		109,820		—		123,020		115,309
	Small-Cap Blend Index Fund		6,327,822		422,109		49,607		—		—		1,001,847		—		1,473,563		4,854,259
	Social Choice Equity Fund		595,185		46,202		2,733		—		—		14,928		—		63,863		531,322
	Social Choice International Equity Fund		255,525		13,696		2,499		—		—		81,824		—		98,019		157,506
	Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		73,787		5,820		172		—		—		861		—		6,853		66,934
	S&P 500 Index Fund		73,418		3,984		666		—		—		22,957		—		27,607		45,811
	Emerging Markets Debt Fund		173,340		4,866		4,826		—		—		107,684		—		117,376		55,964
	International Bond Fund		15,189		499		485		—		—		8,471		—		9,455		5,734
*	Including fees deducted from a pooled cash collateral reinvestment vehicle.

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     23

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 for the following Funds, the table below reflects the dollar amounts of income received and the compensation paid to an Agent, including any share of revenue generated by the securities lending program paid to an Agent (“revenue split”), related to the securities lending activities of each such Fund in existence during the period:

				Fees and/or compensation for securities lending activities and related services
	Fund		Gross income from securities lending activities		Fees paid to securities lending agent from a revenue split		Fees paid for any cash collateral management service that are not included in the revenue split	*	Administrative fees not included in revenue split		Indemnification fees not included in revenue split		Rebates (paid to borrowers)		Other fees not included in revenue split		Aggregate fees/ compensation for securities lending activities		Net income from securities lending activities
	Bond Index Fund	$	353,158	$	26,768	$	18,319	$	—	$	—	$	242	$	—	$	45,329	$	307,829
	Core Bond Fund		376,309		28,619		18,479		—		—		95		—		47,193		329,116
	Core Impact Bond Fund		134,894		10,133		7,745		—		—		483		—		18,361		116,533
	Core Plus Bond Fund		159,490		12,001		9,315		—		—		161		—		21,477		138,013
	Green Bond Fund		103		7		10		—		—		—		—		17		86
	High-Yield Fund		245,407		18,744		11,051		—		—		53		—		29,848		215,559
	Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		4,060		292		411		—		—		—		—		703		3,357
	Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		302		22		24		—		—		—		—		46		256
	Short-Term Bond Fund		50,305		3,762		3,274		—		—		5		—		7,041		43,264
	Short-Term Bond Index Fund		53,121		3,968		3,236		—		—		285		—		7,489		45,632
*	Including fees deducted from a pooled cash collateral reinvestment vehicle.

Regulations adopted by federal banking regulators under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act require that certain qualified financial contracts (“QFCs”) with counterparties that are part of U.S. or foreign global systemically important banking organizations be amended to include contractual restrictions on close-out and cross-default rights. QFCs include, but are not limited to, securities contracts, commodities contracts, forward contracts, repurchase agreements, securities lending agreements and swap agreements, as well as related master agreements, security agreements, credit enhancements, and reimbursement obligations. If a covered counterparty of a Fund or certain of the covered counterparty’s affiliates were to become subject to certain insolvency proceedings, the Fund may be temporarily unable to exercise certain default rights, and the QFC may be transferred to another entity. These requirements may impact a Fund’s credit and counterparty risks.

Repurchase Agreements. Repurchase agreements are one of several short-term vehicles the Funds can use to manage cash balances effectively. In a repurchase agreement, the Funds buy an underlying debt instrument on the condition that the seller agrees to buy it back at a fixed price and time (usually no more than a week and never more than a year). Repurchase agreements have the characteristics of loans, and will be fully collateralized (either with physical securities or evidence of book entry transfer to the account of the custodian bank) at all times. During the term of the repurchase agreement, the Fund entering into the agreement retains the security subject to the repurchase agreement as collateral securing the seller’s repurchase obligation, continually monitors the market value of the security subject to the agreement, and requires the Fund’s seller to deposit with the Fund additional collateral equal to any amount by which the market value of the security subject to the repurchase agreement falls below the resale amount provided under the repurchase agreement. Each Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the Fed, or with primary dealers in U.S. Government securities or their wholly owned subsidiaries whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by Advisors and who have, therefore, been determined to present minimal credit risk.

Securities underlying repurchase agreements will be limited to certificates of deposit, commercial paper, bankers’ acceptances, or obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities, in which the Fund entering into the agreement may otherwise invest.

If a seller of a repurchase agreement defaults and does not repurchase the security subject to the agreement, the Fund entering into the agreement would look to the collateral underlying the seller’s repurchase agreement, including the securities subject to the repurchase agreement, for satisfaction of the seller’s obligation to the Fund. In such event, the Fund might incur disposition costs in liquidating the collateral and might suffer a loss if the value of the collateral declines. In addition, if bankruptcy proceedings are instituted against a seller of a repurchase agreement, realization upon the collateral may be delayed or limited.

Swap Transactions. Each Fund (other than the Money Market Fund) may, to the extent permitted by the applicable state and federal regulatory authorities, enter into privately negotiated “swap” transactions with other financial institutions in order to take advantage of investment opportunities generally not available in public markets (generally known as an over-the-counter, “OTC” or “uncleared” swap). In general, these transactions involve “swapping” a return based on certain securities, instruments, or financial indices with another party, such as a commercial bank, in exchange for a return based on different securities, instruments, or financial indices.

24     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

By entering into a swap transaction, a Fund may be able to protect the value of a portion of its portfolio against declines in market value. Each Fund may also enter into swap transactions to facilitate implementation of allocation strategies between different market segments or countries or to take advantage of market opportunities that may arise from time to time. A Fund may be able to enhance its overall performance if the return offered by the other party to the swap transaction exceeds the return swapped by the Fund. However, there can be no assurance that the return a Fund receives from the counterparty to the swap transaction will exceed the return it swaps to that party.

While the Funds will only enter into swap transactions with counterparties considered creditworthy (and will monitor the creditworthiness of parties with which they enter into swap transactions), a risk inherent in swap transactions is that the other party to the transaction may default on its obligations under the swap agreement. In times of general market turmoil, the creditworthiness of even large, well-established counterparties may decline rapidly. If the other party to a swap transaction defaults on its obligations, the Fund entering into the agreement would be limited to the agreement’s contractual remedies. There can be no assurance that a Fund will succeed when pursuing its contractual remedies. To minimize a Fund’s exposure in the event of default, it will usually enter into swap transactions on a net basis (i.e., the parties to the transaction will net the payments payable to each other before such payments are made). When a Fund enters into swap transactions on a net basis, the net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each such swap agreement will be accrued on a daily basis. A Fund must comply with the SEC rule related to the use of derivatives and certain other transactions when engaging in the transactions discussed above. See “Derivatives and Other Similar Instruments” below.

Additionally, certain standardized swaps that were historically traded OTC must now be transacted through a futures commission merchant and cleared through a clearinghouse that serves as a central counterparty (generally known as a “cleared” swap). Exchange trading and central clearing are intended to reduce counterparty credit risk and increase liquidity, but it does not make cleared swap transactions risk-free. Depending on the size of a Fund and other factors, the margin required under the rules of a clearinghouse and by a clearing member may be in excess of the collateral required to be posted by the Fund to support its obligations under a similar uncleared swap. However, the CFTC and other applicable regulators have adopted rules imposing certain margin requirements, including minimums, on uncleared swaps which may result in a Fund and its counterparties posting higher amounts for uncleared swaps.

In addition to other swap transactions, certain Funds may purchase and sell Contracts for Difference (“CFDs”). A CFD is a form of equity swap in which its value is based on the fluctuating value of some underlying asset (e.g., shares of a particular stock or a stock index). A CFD is a contract between two parties, buyer and seller, stipulating that the seller will pay to the buyer the difference between the nominal value of the underlying stock at the opening of the contract and the stock’s value at the close of the contract. The size of the contract and the contract’s expiration date are typically negotiated by the parties to the CFD transaction. CFDs enable a Fund to take short or long positions on an underlying stock and thus potentially capture gains on movements in the share prices of the stock without the need to own the underlying stock.

By entering into a CFD transaction, a Fund could incur losses because it would face many of the same types of risks as owning the underlying equity security directly. For example, a Fund might buy a short position in a CFD and the contract value at the close of the transaction may be greater than the contract value at the opening of the transaction. This may be due to, among other factors, an increase in the market value of the underlying equity security. In such a situation, the Fund would have to pay the difference in value of the contract to the seller of the CFD. As with other types of swap transactions, CFDs also carry counterparty risk, i.e., the risk that the counterparty to the CFD transaction may be unable or unwilling to make payments or to otherwise honor its financial obligations under the terms of the contract. If the counterparty were to do so, the value of the contract, and of the Fund’s shares, may be reduced.

Entry into a CFD transaction may, in certain circumstances, require the payment of an initial margin and adverse market movements against the underlying stock may require the buyer to make additional margin payments.

Certain Funds may also invest in credit default swaps (“CDS”). CDS are contracts in which the buyer makes a payment or series of payments to the seller in exchange for a payment if the reference security or asset (e.g., a bond or an index) undergoes a “credit event” (e.g., a default). CDS share many risks common to other types of swaps and derivatives, including credit risk, counterparty risk and market risk. Certain Funds may also invest in credit default swap indices (“CDX”). A CDX is a portfolio of credit default swaps with similar characteristics, such as credit default swaps on high-yield bonds. Certain CDX indices are subject to mandatory central clearing and exchange trading, which may reduce counterparty credit risk and increase liquidity compared to other CDS or CDX transactions. In addition, there may be disputes between the buyer and seller of a CDS agreement or within the swaps market as a whole as to whether a credit event has occurred or what the payment should be. Such disputes could result in litigation or other delays, and the outcome could be adverse for the buyer or seller.

Swap agreements may be illiquid and, in such circumstances, could be subject to the limitations on illiquid investments. See “Illiquid Investments” above.

To the extent that there is an imperfect correlation between the return on a Fund’s obligation to its counterparty under the swap and the return on related assets in its portfolio, the swap transaction may increase the Fund’s financial risk. No Fund will enter into a swap transaction that is inconsistent with its investment objective, policies and strategies. The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may engage in swap transactions to hedge or manage the risks associated with assets held in, or to

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facilitate the implementation of portfolio strategies of purchasing and selling assets for, the Fund, to manage their cash flow more efficiently and to seek to increase total return.

Derivatives and Other Similar Instruments. Under Rule 18f-4, which regulates a registered investment company’s use of derivatives and certain other investments, a registered investment company’s derivatives exposure is limited through a value-at-risk test and the rule requires the adoption and implementation of a derivatives risk management program for certain derivatives users. However, subject to certain conditions, limited derivatives users (as defined in Rule 18f-4) are not subject to the full requirements of Rule 18f-4. In connection with adopting Rule 18f-4, the SEC eliminated the asset segregation framework arising from prior SEC guidance for covering derivatives and certain financial instruments. In addition, under Rule 18f-4, a Fund is permitted to invest in when-issued securities, and the transaction will be deemed not to involve a senior security, provided that (i) the Fund intends to physically settle the transaction and (ii) the transaction will settle within 35 days of its trade date (the “Delayed-Settlement Securities Provision”). A Fund may otherwise engage in such transactions that do not meet the conditions of the Delayed-Settlement Securities Provision so long as the Fund treats any such transaction as a “derivatives transaction” for purposes of compliance with the rule. Rule 18f-4 could limit a Fund’s ability to engage in certain derivatives transactions and/or increase the costs of such derivatives transactions, which could adversely affect the value or performance of the Fund.

The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may also use futures contracts, options on futures contracts and swaps as hedging techniques, to manage their cash flow more effectively and to seek to increase total return. These instruments will, however, only be used in accordance with certain CFTC exemptive provisions that permit Advisors to claim an exclusion from the definition of a “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act with regard to the Funds. Advisors has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder and, therefore, is not currently subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator with regard to the Funds. If the exclusion becomes unavailable, a Fund may incur additional expenses.

Investment Companies. Subject to certain exceptions and limitations, each Fund may invest up to 5% of its assets in any single investment company and up to 10% of its assets in all other investment companies in the aggregate. However, no Fund can hold more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any single investment company. These restrictions would not apply to any Fund that the Trust introduces in the future that invests substantially all of its assets in the securities of other funds of the Trust. When a Fund invests in another investment company, it bears a proportionate share of expenses charged by the investment company in which it invests. Registered investment companies may invest in an underlying fund in excess of these percentage limits imposed by the 1940 Act in reliance on certain exemptions, such as Rule 12d1-4 under the 1940 Act. When a Fund serves as an underlying fund in reliance on Rule 12d1-4, or in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act while relying on Rule 12d1-4 to invest in other investment companies, such Fund’s ability to invest in other investment companies and private funds will generally be limited to 10% of the Fund’s assets.

Note that any Fund that serves as an underlying fund investment for an affiliated fund of funds pursuant to Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act has a policy not to, in turn, rely on Sections 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) to invest in other affiliated or unaffiliated funds beyond the limits of Sections 12(d)(1)(A) or (B).

Exchange-Traded Funds. Additionally, certain Funds may invest in other investment companies, which may include exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), for cash management, investment exposure or defensive purposes. ETFs generally seek to track the performance of an equity, fixed-income or balanced index by holding in its portfolio either the contents of the index or a representative sample of the securities in the index. Some ETFs, however, select securities consistent with the ETF’s investment objectives and policies without reference to the composition of an index. Typically, a Fund would purchase ETF shares to obtain exposure to all or a portion of the stock or bond market. An investment in an ETF generally presents the same primary risks as an investment in a conventional stock, bond or balanced mutual fund (i.e., one that is not exchange-traded) that has the same investment objective, strategies, and policies. The price of an ETF can fluctuate within a wide range, and a Fund could lose money investing in an ETF if the prices of the securities owned by the ETF go down. In addition, ETFs are subject to the following risks that do not apply to conventional mutual funds: (1) the market price of the ETF’s shares may trade at a discount or premium to their NAV; (2) an active trading market for an ETF’s shares may not develop or be maintained; or (3) trading of an ETF’s shares may be halted if the listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the shares are de-listed from the exchange, or the activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock trading generally. Most ETFs are investment companies. As with other investment companies, when a Fund invests in an ETF, it will bear certain investor expenses charged by the ETF. Generally, a Fund will treat an investment in an ETF as an investment in the type of security or index to which the ETF is attempting to provide investment exposure. For example, an investment in an ETF that attempts to provide the return of the equity securities represented in the Russell 3000^® Index will be considered as an equity investment by the Fund. ETFs used for cash management purposes will not be subject to the Social Choice Equity Fund’s, Social Choice International Equity Fund’s and Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund’s ESG criteria, but may be subject to other ESG criteria.

Exchange-Traded Notes (“ETNs”) and Equity-Linked Notes (“ELNs”). A Fund may purchase shares of ETNs or ELNs. ETNs and ELNs are fixed-income securities with principal and/or interest payments (or other payments) linked to the performance of

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referenced currencies, interest rates, commodities, indices or other financial indicators (each, a “Reference”), or linked to the performance of a specified investment strategy (such as an options or currency trading program). ETNs are traded on an exchange, while ELNs are not. Often, ETNs and ELNs are structured as uncollateralized medium-term notes. Typically, a Fund would purchase ETNs or ELNs to obtain exposure to all or a portion of the financial markets or specific investment strategies. Because ETNs and ELNs are structured as fixed-income securities, they are generally subject to the risks of fixed-income securities, including (among other risks) the risk of default by the issuer of the ETN or ELN. The price of an ETN or ELN can fluctuate within a wide range, and a Fund could lose money investing in an ETN or ELN if the value of the Reference or the performance of the specified investment strategy goes down. In addition, ETNs and ELNs are subject to the following risks that do not apply to most fixed-income securities: (1) the market price of the ETNs or ELNs may trade at a discount to the market price of the Reference or the performance of the specified investment strategy; (2) an active trading market for ETNs or ELNs may not develop or be maintained; or (3) trading of ETNs may be halted if the listing exchange’s officials deem such action appropriate, the ETNs are de-listed from the exchange or the activation of market-wide “circuit breakers” (which are tied to large decreases in stock prices) halts stock trading generally.

When a Fund invests in an ETN or ELN, it will bear certain investor expenses charged by these products. While ETNs and ELNs are structured as fixed-income obligations, rather than as investment companies, they generally provide exposure to a specified market sector or index like ETFs, but are also subject to the general risks of fixed-income securities, including risk of default by their issuers.

Generally, a Fund will treat an investment in an ETN or ELN as an investment in the type of security or index to which the ETN or ELN is attempting to provide investment exposure. For example, an investment in an ELN that attempts to provide the return of the equity securities represented in the Russell 3000 Index will be considered as an equity investment by a Fund, and not a fixed-income investment.

Borrowing. Each Fund may generate cash by borrowing money from banks (no more than 33¹/₃% of the market value of its assets at the time of borrowing), rather than through the sale of portfolio securities, when such borrowing appears more attractive for the Fund. Each Fund may also borrow money from other sources temporarily (no more than 5% of the total market value of its assets at the time of borrowing), when, for example, the Fund needs to meet liquidity requirements caused by greater than anticipated redemptions. See “Fundamental policies” above.

Money Market Fund Regulatory Risk. The SEC and other government agencies continue to review the regulation of money market funds and may implement certain regulatory changes in the future. These and other legal or regulatory changes may negatively impact the Funds. For example, in December 2021, the SEC proposed amendments to Rule 2a-7, which governs money market funds. If the proposed amendments are adopted, all money market funds would (i) be required to hold a higher percentage of their portfolio in liquid assets; (ii) be subject to additional reporting requirements; and (iii) be restricted from implementing redemption fees or suspensions on redemptions except in limited circumstances. These changes and developments, if implemented, may affect the investment strategies, performance, yield, operating expenses and continued viability of a Fund.

Currency transactions

The value of a Fund’s assets (other than the Money Market Fund) as measured in U.S. dollars may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations, and the Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. To manage the impact of such factors on NAVs, the Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may engage in foreign currency transactions in connection with their investments in foreign securities.

The Funds will conduct their currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the rate prevailing in the currency exchange market, or through forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. A forward currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are entered into with large commercial banks or other currency traders that are participants in the interbank market.

By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of foreign currency involved in an underlying security transaction, a Fund is able to protect itself against possible loss between trade and settlement dates for that purchase or sale resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and such foreign currency. This practice is sometimes referred to as “transaction hedging.” In addition, when it appears that a particular foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, a Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of its portfolio securities denominated in such foreign currency. This practice is sometimes referred to as “portfolio hedging.” Similarly, when it appears that the U.S. dollar may suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, a Fund may enter into a forward contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar amount. Although such transactions tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also may limit any potential gain that might result should the value of such currency increase.

The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may also hedge their foreign currency exchange rate risk by engaging in currency financial futures, options and “cross-hedge” transactions. In “cross-hedge” transactions, a Fund holding securities

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denominated in one foreign currency will enter into a forward currency contract to buy or sell a different foreign currency (one that generally tracks the currency being hedged with regard to price movements). Such cross-hedges are expected to help protect a Fund against an increase or decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar against certain foreign currencies.

The Funds (other than the Money Market Fund) may hold a portion of their respective assets in bank deposits denominated in foreign currencies, so as to facilitate investment in foreign securities as well as protect against currency fluctuations and the need to convert such assets into U.S. dollars (thereby also reducing transaction costs). Currency rates in foreign countries may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates, intervention (or the failure to intervene) by U.S. or foreign governments, central banks or supra-national entities such as the International Monetary Fund, or by the imposition of currency controls or other political developments in the United States or abroad. To the extent these monies are converted back into U.S. dollars, the value of the assets so maintained will be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in foreign currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations.

The forecasting of short-term currency market movement is extremely difficult and whether a short-term hedging strategy will be successful is highly uncertain. Moreover, it is impossible to correctly forecast with absolute precision the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration of a foreign currency forward contract. Accordingly, a Fund may be required to buy or sell additional currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such transaction) if Advisors’ predictions regarding the movement of foreign currency or securities markets prove inaccurate. In addition, the use of cross-hedging transactions may involve special risks, and may leave a Fund in a less advantageous position than if such a hedge had not been established. Because foreign currency forward contracts are privately negotiated transactions, there can be no assurance that a Fund will have flexibility to rollover the foreign currency forward contract upon its expiration if it desires to do so. Additionally, there can be no assurance that the other party to the contract will perform its obligations thereunder.

Foreign currency transactions may also be used for non-hedging purposes and involve complex transactions with risks in addition to direct investments in securities or currencies, including leverage risk and the risks associated with derivatives in general, currencies and investments in foreign and emerging markets. Certain Funds may use foreign currency derivatives to gain or adjust exposure to currencies and securities markets or attempt to increase income or gain to a Fund. There is no guarantee that these strategies will succeed and their use may subject a Fund to greater volatility and loss. Foreign currency derivatives may sometimes increase or leverage a Fund’s exposure to a particular market risk. Successful use of foreign currency transactions by a Fund depends upon the ability of Advisors to predict correctly movements in the direction of interest and currency rates and other factors affecting markets for securities or currencies. If the expectations of Advisors are not met, a Fund may be in a worse position than if a foreign currency transaction had not been pursued.

Real estate securities

As described more fully in its Prospectus, the Real Estate Securities Fund will invest primarily in the equity and fixed-income securities of companies that are principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry, including those that own significant real estate assets, such as real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). Certain other Funds may also invest in REITs and other real estate-related securities. An issuer is principally “engaged in” or principally “related to” the real estate industry if at least 50% of its total assets, gross income, or net profits are attributable to ownership, construction, management or sale of residential, commercial or industrial real estate, or to products or services related to the real estate industry. Issuers engaged in the real estate industry include equity REITs (which directly own real estate), mortgage REITs (which make short-term construction or real estate development loans or invest in long-term mortgages or mortgage pools), real estate brokers and developers, homebuilders, companies that manage real estate and companies that own substantial amounts of real estate. Businesses related to the real estate industry include manufacturers and distributors of building supplies and financial institutions that make or service mortgage loans.

The Real Estate Securities Fund generally invests in common stocks, but may also, without limitation, invest in preferred stock, convertible securities, rights and warrants, and debt securities of issuers that are principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry, as well as publicly traded limited partnerships that are principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry. In addition to these securities, the Real Estate Securities Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in equity and debt securities of issuers that are not principally engaged in or related to the real estate industry, including debt securities and convertible preferred stock and convertible debt securities rated less than Baa by Moody’s or BBB by S&P. If held by the Real Estate Securities Fund in significant amounts, such lower-rated debt securities would increase financial risk and income volatility. The Real Estate Securities Fund may make investments or engage in investment practices that involve special risks, which include convertible securities, “when-issued” securities, securities issued on a delayed-delivery basis, options on securities and securities indices, financial futures contracts and options thereon, restricted securities, illiquid investments, repurchase agreements, structured or indexed securities and lending portfolio securities.

Investments in the securities of companies that own, construct, manage or sell residential, commercial or industrial real estate will be subject to all of the risks associated with the ownership of real estate. These risks include, among others: declines in the value of real estate, negative changes in the climate for real estate, risks related to local, regional, national and global economic conditions, the availability of and economic cost associated with financing properties, overbuilding and

28     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

increased competition, decreases in property revenues, increases in prevailing interest rates, property taxes and operating expenses, overconcentration of properties by geography, sector or tenant mix, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, limitations on rents, tenant defaults, changes in neighborhood values or the appeal of properties to tenants, fluctuation in property values due to geographically specific health issues, leveraging of interests in real estate, uninsured losses at properties due to terrorism, natural disasters or acts of violence, and costs resulting from the cleanup of environmental problems.

REIT-Related Risks. REITs will generally not be liable for federal corporate income taxes as long as they continue to distribute no less than 100% of their taxable income, and meet certain Code requirements. To maintain REIT status, a REIT must distribute at least 90% of its taxable income each year and satisfy certain asset diversification and income tests.

In addition to the risks discussed above, equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property of the trusts, while mortgage REITs may be affected by changes in the quality of any credit extended. Moreover, changes in consumer behavior that affect the use of commercial spaces could negatively impact the value of properties underlying certain REITs. Both equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skill and may not be diversified themselves. REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency, defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for the special tax treatment discussed above, or failing to meet other applicable regulatory requirements. The value of a REIT may be affected by changes in interest rates. In general, during periods of high interest rates, REITs may lose some of their appeal for investors who may be able to obtain higher yields from other income-producing investments, such as long-term bonds. Rising interest rates generally increase the cost of financing for real estate projects, which could cause the value of an equity REIT to decline. During periods of declining interest rates, mortgagors may elect to prepay mortgages held by mortgage REITs, which could lower or diminish the yield on the REIT. Finally, certain REITs may be self-liquidating in that a specific term of existence is provided for in their trust document. In acquiring the securities of REITs, a Fund runs the risk that it will sell them at an inopportune time.

Foreign investments

As described more fully in the Prospectuses, certain of the Funds (but especially the Emerging Markets Debt Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund, International Bond Fund, International Equity Fund, International Equity Index Fund, International Opportunities Fund, Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund and Social Choice International Equity Fund) may invest in foreign securities, including those in emerging markets. In addition to the general risk factors discussed in the Prospectuses and below, there are a number of country- or region-specific risks and other considerations that may adversely affect these investments. Many of the risks are more pronounced for investments in emerging market countries, as described below.

General. Since foreign companies may not be subject to accounting, auditing or financial reporting practices, disclosure and other requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign company than about a U.S. company, and it may be difficult to interpret the information that is available. There may be difficulties in obtaining or enforcing judgments against foreign issuers and it also is often more difficult to keep currently informed of corporate actions which affect the prices of portfolio securities. In certain countries, there is less government supervision and regulation of stock exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United States. Volume and liquidity in most foreign markets are less than in the United States, and securities of many foreign companies have lower overall liquidity and are more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Notwithstanding the fact that each Fund generally intends to acquire the securities of foreign issuers only where there are public trading markets, investments by a Fund in the securities of foreign issuers may tend to increase the risks with respect to the liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio and the Fund’s ability to meet a large number of shareholder redemption requests should there be economic or political turmoil in a country in which the Fund has a substantial portion of its assets invested or should relations between the United States and foreign countries deteriorate markedly. Securities may trade at price/earnings multiples higher than comparable U.S. securities and such levels may not be sustainable. Fixed commissions on some foreign securities exchanges are higher than negotiated commissions on U.S. exchanges, although the Funds endeavor to achieve the most favorable net results on their portfolio transactions.

Foreign markets have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct these transactions. Settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in the U.S. markets. Such differences include delays beyond periods customary in the United States and practices, such as delivery of securities prior to receipt of payment, which increase the likelihood of “failed settlement.” The inability of a Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in the value of portfolio securities, or liabilities arising out of the Fund’s inability to fulfill a contract to sell these securities, could result from failed settlements. In addition, evidence of securities ownership may be uncertain in many foreign countries. As a result, there is a risk that a Fund’s trade details could be incorrectly or fraudulently entered at the time of the transaction, resulting in a loss to the Fund.

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With respect to certain foreign countries, there is the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, political or social instability, or diplomatic developments that could affect the Fund’s investments in those countries. The economies of some countries differ unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, and balance of payments position. In addition, the internal politics of some foreign countries are not as stable as in the United States. Governments in certain foreign countries continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of dividends. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and economic conditions of their trading partners. The enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.

Terrorism and related geopolitical risks have led, and may in the future lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on world economies and markets generally.

Investment and Repatriation Restrictions. Foreign investment in the securities markets of certain foreign countries is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions limit and, at times, preclude investment in certain of such countries (especially emerging market countries) and increase the cost and expenses of Funds investing in them. These restrictions may take the form of prior governmental approval, limits on the amount or type of securities held by foreigners, and limits on the types of companies in which foreigners may invest. Additional or different restrictions may be imposed at any time by these or other countries in which the Funds invest. In addition, the repatriation (i.e., remitting back to the United States) of both investment income and capital from several foreign countries is restricted and controlled under certain regulations, including in some cases the need for certain government consents. The Funds could be adversely affected by delays in or a refusal to grant any required governmental registration or approval for repatriation.

Taxes. The dividends and interest payable on certain of the Funds’ foreign portfolio securities may be subject to foreign withholding and, in some cases, other taxes, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to the Funds’ shareholders.

Emerging Market Securities. An “emerging market security” is a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that is located or has primary operations in an emerging market. Note that the Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund and Emerging Markets Debt Fund primarily invest in emerging market securities, but other Funds may invest in emerging market securities as well.

Emerging Markets. Investments in companies domiciled in emerging market countries may be subject to potentially higher risks than investments in companies in developed countries. The term “emerging market” describes any country or market that is generally considered to be emerging or developing by major organizations in the international financial community, such as the International Finance Corporation, or by financial industry analysts like MSCI, Inc., which compiles the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, and J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., which compiles several fixed-income emerging markets benchmarks; or other countries or markets with similar emerging characteristics. Emerging markets can include every nation in the world except the United States, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and most nations located in Western Europe. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the fixed-income portfolio management team generally views Israel as an emerging market.

Risks of investing in emerging markets and emerging market securities include: (i) less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the smaller size of the markets for these securities and the currently low or nonexistent volume of trading that results in a lack of liquidity and in greater price volatility; (iii) the lack of publicly available information, including reports of payments of dividends or interest on outstanding securities, and less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which could affect a Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies; (iv) certain national policies that may restrict a Fund’s investment opportunities, including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests; (v) local taxation; (vi) the absence of developed structures governing private or foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress for injury to private property; (vii) the absence until recently, in certain countries, of a capital structure or market-oriented economy; (viii) the possibility that recent favorable economic developments in certain countries may be slowed or reversed by unanticipated political or social events as well as armed conflicts in these countries; (ix) restrictions that may make it difficult or impossible for the Fund to vote proxies, exercise shareholder rights, pursue legal remedies, and obtain judgments in foreign courts; (x) the risk of uninsured loss due to lost, stolen, or counterfeit stock certificates; (xi) possible losses through the holding of securities in domestic and foreign custodial banks and depositories; (xii) heightened opportunities for governmental corruption; (xiii) large amounts of foreign debt to finance basic governmental duties that could lead to restructuring or default; (xiv) limited legal remedies for investors in emerging markets (including derivative litigation) and a limited ability of U.S. authorities (e.g., SEC and U.S. Department of Justice) to bring actions against bad actors; and (xv) heavy reliance on exports that may be severely affected by global economic downturns. Additionally, the degree of cooperation between issuers in emerging market countries with foreign and U.S. financial regulators may vary significantly. The type and severity of sanctions and other similar measures, including counter sanctions and other retaliatory actions, that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is highly uncertain. Changes in exchange rates and interest rates and the imposition of sanctions could, among other things, cause a decline in the value

 

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and/or liquidity of securities issued by the sanctioned country or companies located in or economically tied to the sanctioned country and increase market volatility and disruption in the sanctioned country and throughout the world. Sanctions and other similar measures could limit or prevent the Fund from buying and selling securities (in the sanctioned country and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact a Fund’s liquidity and performance.

In addition, some countries in which the Funds may invest have experienced substantial, and in some periods, extremely high rates of inflation for many years. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had and may continue to have negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain countries. Further, the economies of emerging market countries generally are heavily dependent upon international trade and, accordingly, have been and may continue to be adversely affected by trade barriers, exchange controls, managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which they trade.

Governments of many emerging market countries have become overly reliant on the international capital markets and other forms of foreign credit to finance large public spending programs that cause huge budget deficits. As a result of either an inability to pay or submission to political pressure, certain of these governments have sought to restructure their loan and/or bond obligations, have declared a temporary suspension of interest payments, or have defaulted (in part or full) on their outstanding debt obligations. These events have adversely affected the values of securities issued by such governments and corporations domiciled in these emerging market countries and have negatively affected not only their cost of borrowing but also their ability to borrow in the future. The economic and political environment has presented significant challenges to the economies of emerging markets, including, among others, rising inflation, food insecurity, subdued employment growth, and economic setback caused by supply chain disruption and the reduction in exports.

The risks outlined above are often more pronounced in “frontier markets” in which a Fund may invest. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets. This magnification of risks is the result of a number of factors, including: government ownership or control of parts of the private sector and of certain companies; trade barriers; exchange controls; managed adjustments in relative currency values and other protectionist measures imposed or negotiated by the countries with which frontier market countries trade; less uniformity in accounting and reporting requirements; unreliable securities valuation; greater risk associated with custody of securities; and the relatively new and unsettled securities laws in many frontier market countries. In addition, the markets of frontier countries typically have low trading volumes, leading to a greater potential for extreme price volatility and illiquidity. This volatility may be further increased by the actions of a few large investors. For example, a substantial increase or decrease in cash flows of mutual funds investing in these markets could significantly affect local securities prices and, therefore, the NAV of a Fund. All of these factors may make investing in frontier market countries significantly riskier than investing in other countries, including more developed and traditional emerging market countries, and any one of them could cause the NAV of a Fund’s shares to decline.

Investment in Canada. The United States is Canada’s largest trading partner and foreign investor, and developments in economic policy do have a significant impact on the Canadian economy. The expanding economic and financial integration of the United States, Canada, and Mexico through the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (“USMCA”) has made, and will likely continue to make, the Canadian economy and securities market more sensitive to North American trade patterns. Any disruption in the continued operation of USMCA may have a significant and adverse impact on Canada’s economic outlook and the value of a Fund’s investments in Canada. Growth has continued to slow in recent years for certain sectors of the Canadian economy, particularly energy extraction and manufacturing. Forecasts on growth remain modest. Oil prices have fluctuated greatly over time and the enduring volatility in the relative strength of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar from time to time may negatively affect Canada’s exporting industries. Decreasing imports from Asian and European Union (“EU”) producers, new or changing trade regulations, changes in exchange rates or a recession of the Chinese or EU economies may have an adverse impact on the economy of Canada.

Canada’s parliamentary system of government is, in general, stable. However, one of the provinces, Quebec, does have a separatist party whose objective is to achieve sovereignty and increased self-governing legal and financial powers. In addition, the Canadian market is relatively concentrated in issuers involved in the production and distribution of natural resources such as forest products, metals, agricultural products, and energy related products like oil, gas, and hydroelectricity. Accordingly, changes in the supply and demand of such commodity resources, both domestically and internationally, can have a significant effect on Canadian market performance.

Investment in Europe. The EU is an intergovernmental and supra-national union of certain European countries, known as member states. A key activity of the EU is the establishment and administration of a common single market, consisting of, among other things, a single currency and a common trade policy. The most widely used currency in the EU (and the unit of currency of the European Economic and Monetary Union (“EMU”)) is the euro, which is in use in many of the member states. In addition to adopting a single currency, EMU member states generally no longer control their own monetary policies. Instead, the authority to direct monetary policy is exercised by the European Central Bank and, as a result, EMU member states are significantly affected by fiscal and monetary policies implemented by the EMU and European Central Bank.

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While economic and monetary convergence in the EU may offer new opportunities for those investing in the region, investors should be aware that the success of the EU is not wholly assured. Europe must grapple with a number of challenges, any one of which could threaten the survival of this monumental undertaking. Many disparate economies continue to adjust to a unified monetary system, the absence of exchange rate flexibility, and the loss of economic sovereignty. Europe’s economies are diverse, its governments are decentralized, and its cultures differ widely. As member states unify their economic and monetary policies, movements in European markets will lose the benefit of diversification within the region. High unemployment could pose political risk. One or more member states might exit the union, placing the currency and banking system in jeopardy. Major issues currently facing the EU relate to its membership, structure, procedures and policies; they include the adoption, abandonment or adjustment of the constitutional treaty, the EU’s enlargement to the south and east, and resolving the EU’s problematic fiscal and democratic accountability. Any or all of these challenges may affect the value of a Fund’s investments economically tied to the EU.

The EU has been extending its influence to the south and east. For former Iron Curtain member states, membership serves as a strong political impetus to employ tight fiscal and monetary policies. Nevertheless, several entrants in recent years are former Soviet satellites that remain burdened to various extents by the inherited inefficiencies of centrally planned economies similar to that which existed under the old Soviet Union.

In addition, certain member states in the EU have had to accept assistance from supra-governmental agencies such as the International Monetary Fund and the European Financial Stability Facility. The European Central Bank has also intervened to purchase eurozone debt in order to seek to stabilize markets and reduce borrowing costs. Responses to these financial problems by European governments, central banks and others, including austerity measures and reforms, may not work, may result in social unrest, and may limit future growth and economic recovery or have other unintended consequences. Further defaults or restructurings by governments and others of their debt could have additional adverse effects on economies, financial markets and asset valuations around the world.

The EU’s economy is expected to grow further over the next decade as more countries join. However, the EU’s economic growth has been below that of the United States most years since 1990, and the economic performance of certain of its key members is a matter of serious concern to policy makers. Although economic conditions vary among EU member states, there is continued concern about national level support for the euro and the accompanying coordination of fiscal and wage policy of EU member states.

In addition, many EU members suffered severe economic declines during and after the 2008–2009 worldwide economic downturn. These declines led to fiscal crises for the governments of certain members including Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Greece and Spain. Some EU member states required external assistance to meet their obligations, and all of these member states run the risk of default on their debt, possible bailout by the rest of the EU or debt restructuring, which may require creditors to bear losses. These events adversely affected the exchange rate of the euro and may continue to significantly affect every country in Europe, including countries that do not use the euro. Certain of the larger European economies have shown limited signs of recovery from the 2008–2009 worldwide economic downturn; however, significant risks still threaten the potential recovery, such as high official debts and deficits, aging populations, over-regulation of non-financial businesses and doubts about the sustainability of the EMU. These countries will need to make certain economic and political decisions in order to restore sustainable economic growth and fiscal policy. While many initiatives have been instituted to strengthen regulation and supervision of financial markets in the EU, greater regulation is expected in the future.

Further, it is possible that the euro could be abandoned in the future by EU member states that have already adopted its use, and the effects of such an abandonment or a member state’s forced expulsion from the euro on that member state, on the EMU, and on global markets are impossible to predict and could be negative. The exit of any member state out of the euro would likely have a significant destabilizing effect on all eurozone countries and their economies and a negative effect on the global economy as a whole. In addition, under these circumstances, it may be difficult to value investments denominated in euros or in a replacement currency.

In a June 2016 referendum, citizens of the UK voted to leave the EU. On January 31, 2020, the UK withdrew from the EU. Negotiators representing the UK and EU signed a trade agreement on December 30, 2020 on the terms governing certain aspects of the EU’s and UK’s relationship, the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (the “TCA”). The TCA became effective May 1, 2021 and many aspects of the UK-EU trade relationship remain subject to further negotiation. Notwithstanding the TCA, there is likely to be considerable uncertainty as to the UK’s post-transition framework, and in particular as to the arrangements which will apply to the UK’s relationships with the EU and with other countries, and the framework will likely continue to develop and could result in increased volatility and illiquidity and potentially lower economic growth. It is not possible to anticipate the longer term impact to the economic, legal, political, regulatory and social framework that will result from any agreements between the UK and the EU. The effects will depend, in part, on whether the UK is able to negotiate agreements to retain access to EU markets including, but not limited to, trade and finance agreements. In addition, such agreements may lead to ongoing political, regulatory and economic uncertainty and periods of exacerbated volatility in both the UK and in wider European markets for some time.

 

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The impact of the UK’s withdrawal on the UK and European economies and the broader global economy could be significant, resulting in negative impacts, such as increased volatility and illiquidity, potentially lower economic growth and decreased asset valuations. The UK’s withdrawal from the EU may have a destabilizing impact on the EU to the extent other member states similarly seek to withdraw from the union and may cause additional market disruption globally and introduce new legal and regulatory uncertainties. It may also have a negative impact on the economy and currency of the UK as a result of anticipated, perceived or actual changes to the UK’s economic and political relations with the EU. The UK’s withdrawal could result in lower growth for companies in the UK, EU and globally, which could have an adverse effect on the value of a Fund’s investments. A Fund may make investments in the UK (during the transition period and afterwards), other EU members and in non-EU countries that are directly or indirectly affected by the exit of the UK from the EU. Any or all of these challenges may affect the value of a Fund’s investments economically tied to the UK or EU and may have an adverse effect on the Fund’s performance. Additionally, the willingness or ability of financial and other counterparties to enter into transactions may be affected by the UK’s withdrawal.

An increasingly assertive Russia poses its own set of risks for the EU, as evidenced by the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 and the ongoing Russian-Ukraine conflict. Opposition to EU expansion to members of the former Soviet bloc may prompt more intervention by Russia in the affairs of its neighbors. This interventionist stance may carry various negative consequences, including direct effects, such as export restrictions on Russia’s natural resources, Russian support for separatist groups of pro-Russian parties located in EU countries, Russian interference in the internal political affairs of current or potential EU members or the EU itself, externalities of ongoing conflict, such as an influx of refugees from Ukraine and Syria, or collateral damage to foreign assets in conflict zones, all of which could negatively impact EU economic activity.

Investment in Eastern Europe. Investing in the securities of Eastern European issuers involves risks not usually associated with investing in the more developed markets of Western Europe. Changes occurring in Eastern Europe today could have long-term potential consequences. These changes could result in rising standards of living, lower manufacturing costs, growing consumer spending and substantial economic growth.

Recent political and economic reforms do not eliminate the possibility of a return to centrally planned economies and state-owned industries. Investments in Eastern European countries may involve risks of nationalization, expropriation and confiscatory taxation. In many of the countries of Eastern Europe, there is no stock exchange or formal market for securities. Such countries may also have government exchange controls, currencies with no recognizable market value relative to the established currencies of Western market economies, little or no experience in trading in securities, no accounting or financial reporting standards, a lack of a banking and securities infrastructure to handle such trading and a legal tradition which does not recognize rights in private property.

Eastern European markets are particularly sensitive to social, political, economic, and currency events in Russia and may suffer heavy losses as a result of their trading and investment links to the Russian economy and currency. Russia also may attempt to assert its influence in the region through economic or even military measures. In February 2022, Russia launched a large-scale invasion of Ukraine. While the extent and duration of the military action, resulting sanctions, and resulting market disruptions, including declines in Russia’s stock market and the value of the ruble against the U.S. dollar, in the region are impossible to predict, Russia’s military actions have caused severe damage to Ukraine’s infrastructure, substantially disrupted its economy, and led to a significant humanitarian crisis. As a result, the value and liquidity of securities issued by Ukrainian companies has been adversely affected. In response to the events involving Ukraine and Russia, the United States and other countries have imposed economic sanctions on certain Russian individuals and financial institutions. Eastern European markets will be significantly affected by the fiscal and monetary controls of the EMU. Changes in regulations on trade, decreasing imports or exports, changes in the exchange rate of the euro and recessions among European countries may have a significant adverse effect on the economies of other European countries including those of Eastern Europe.

Several Eastern European countries on the periphery of the EU have recently been the destination for a surge of refugees and migrants fleeing global conflict zones, particularly the civil wars in Syria and Afghanistan, the Russian invasion of Ukraine and economic hardship across Africa and the developing world. While these countries have borne many of the direct costs of managing the flow of refugees and migrants seeking resettlement in Europe, they have also faced significant international criticism over their treatment of migrants and refugees which may affect foreign investor confidence in the attractiveness of such markets.

Investment in Saudi Arabia. The Saudi Arabian government exerts substantial influence over many aspects of the private sector. While the political situation in Saudi Arabia is generally stable, future political instability or instability in the larger Middle East region could adversely impact the economy of Saudi Arabia, particularly with respect to foreign investments. Certain issuers located in Saudi Arabia may operate in, or have dealings with, countries subject to sanctions and/or embargoes imposed by the U.S. Government and the United Nations and/or countries identified by the U.S. Government as state sponsors of terrorism. Investments in Saudi Arabia are also subject to the risk of expropriation or nationalization of assets or the risk of restrictions on foreign investments and repatriation of capital.

Saudi Arabian issuers may be impacted by the significant ties in the Saudi Arabian economy to petroleum exports. As a result, changes within the petroleum industry could have a significant impact on the overall health of the Saudi Arabian

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economy. Additionally, the Saudi Arabian economy relies heavily on foreign labor and changes in the availability of this labor supply could have an adverse effect on the economy.

The ability of foreign investors to invest in Saudi Arabian issuers is relatively new and untested, and such ability may be revoked or restricted by the government of Saudi Arabia in the future, which may materially affect a Fund. A Fund may be unable to obtain or maintain the required licenses, which would affect the Fund’s ability to buy and sell securities at full value. Additionally, a Fund’s ownership of any single issuer listed on the Saudi Arabian Stock Exchange may be limited by the Saudi Arabia Capital Market Authority (“CMA”). The securities markets in Saudi Arabia may not be as developed as those in other countries. As a result, securities markets in Saudi Arabia are subject to greater risks associated with market volatility, lower market capitalization, lower trading volume, illiquidity, inflation, greater price fluctuations, uncertainty regarding the existence of trading markets, governmental control and heavy regulation of labor and industry. Major disruptions or regulatory changes may occur in the Saudi Arabian market, which could negatively impact a Fund.

A Fund’s ability to invest in Saudi Arabian securities depends on the ability of Advisors and/or the Fund to maintain its respective status as a Foreign Portfolio Manager and/or a Qualified Foreign Investor (“QFI”), as applicable, with the CMA and, if applicable, a Fund as a client of a QFI who has been approved by the CMA (“QFI Client”). QFI regulations and local market infrastructure are relatively new and have not been tested and the CMA may discontinue the QFI regime at any time. Any change in the QFI system generally, including the possibility of Advisors or a Fund losing its Foreign Portfolio Manager, QFI and/or QFI Client status, as applicable, may adversely affect the Fund.

Investment in Russia. Russia has experienced political, social and economic turbulence as a result of decades of Communist rule. In addition, there is a heightened risk of political corruption and weak and variable government oversight. To date, many of the country’s economic reform initiatives have not yet been implemented or successful. In this environment, there is always the risk that the nation’s government will abandon the current program of economic reform and replace it with drastically different political and economic policies that would be detrimental to the interests of foreign investors.

Along with the general risks of investing in emerging markets, investing in the Russian market is subject to significant risks due to the less developed state of Russia’s banking system and its settlement, clearing and securities registration processes as compared to more developed markets. With the implementation of the National Settlement Depository in Russia (“NSD”) as a recognized central securities depository, title to Russian equities is now based on the records of the NSD and not the local registrars. The implementation of the NSD is generally expected to decrease the risk of loss in connection with recording and transferring title to securities; however, loss may still occur. To the extent that a Fund suffers a loss relating to title or corporate actions relating to its portfolio securities, it may be difficult for the Fund to enforce its rights or otherwise remedy the loss.

There is little long-term historical data on the Russian securities market because it is relatively new, and a substantial proportion of securities transactions in Russia are privately negotiated outside of stock exchanges. The inexperience of the Russian securities market and the limited volume of trading in securities in the market may make obtaining accurate prices on portfolio securities from independent sources more difficult than in more developed markets. Additionally, because of less stringent auditing and financial reporting standards that apply to companies operating in Russia, there is little solid corporate information available to investors. Investments in Russia may be subject to the risk of nationalization or expropriation of assets. Regional armed conflict and its collateral economic and market effects may also pose risks for investments in Russia. As a result, it may be difficult to assess the value or prospects of an investment in Russian companies.

The United States and the regulatory bodies of certain other countries, as well as the EU, have imposed economic sanctions, which can consist of, among other things, prohibiting certain securities trades, certain private transactions in the energy sector, asset freezes and prohibition of all business, against certain Russian individuals and Russian corporate entities. The United States enacted a law that codified and expanded existing sanctions against Russia and also authorized new sanctions in response to recent military actions. Such sanctions have included, among other things, freezing the assets of particular entities and persons. The imposition of sanctions and other similar measures could, among other things, cause a decline in the value and/or liquidity of securities issued by Russia or companies located in or economically tied to Russia, downgrades in the credit ratings of Russian securities or those of companies located in or economically tied to Russia, devaluation of Russia’s currency, and increased market volatility and disruption in Russia and throughout the world. Sanctions and other similar measures, including banning Russia from global payment systems that facilitate cross-border payments, could limit or prevent a Fund from buying and selling securities (in Russia and other markets), significantly delay or prevent the settlement of securities transactions, and significantly impact a Fund’s liquidity and performance. In particular, U.S. sanctions prohibit any “new investment” in Russia which is defined to include any new purchases of Russian securities. U.S. persons also are required to freeze securities issued by certain Russian entities identified on the List of Specially Designated Nationals, which includes several large publicly traded Russian banks and other companies. Russia has issued various countermeasures that affect the ability of non-Russian persons to trade in Russian securities. Sanctions could also result in Russia taking countermeasures or retaliatory actions, which may further impair the value and liquidity of Russian securities. Moreover, disruptions caused by Russian military action or other actions (including cyberattacks and espionage) or resulting actual and threatened responses to such activity, including cyberattacks on the Russian government, Russian companies, or Russian individuals, including politicians, may impact Russia’s economy and Russian issuers of securities in which a Fund invests. The Russian military

 

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action, as well as the resulting sanctions and negative consumer and investor sentiment, could have a severe negative and long-term impact on Russia’s economy. The scope and magnitude of the sanctions and negative sentiment could make it difficult for Russia’s economy to recover even if the sanctions were to be lifted.

The EU could also broaden, strengthen and/or otherwise change existing sanctions. These sanctions, or even the threat of further sanctions, could impair a Fund’s ability to invest in securities it views as attractive investment opportunities or to sell securities or other financial instruments as needed to meet shareholder redemptions. Such sanctions may result in the decline of the value and liquidity profile of Russian securities, a weakening of the ruble or other adverse consequences to the Russian economy. Sanctions could also result in Russia taking countermeasures or retaliatory actions which may further impair the value and liquidity of Russian securities or depositary receipts tied to Russian securities. Such retaliatory measures include prohibiting individuals and companies from sanctioned countries from obtaining loans, transferring securities, and engaging in certain foreign currency transactions. Additional retaliatory sanctions may be imposed in the future. The impact that sanctions and countermeasures have are highly uncertain at this time. These and any related events could have a significant impact on Fund performance and the value of Fund investments.

Investment in Latin America. The history of certain Latin American countries has been characterized by political, economic and social instability, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, and political corruption. For investors, this has meant additional risk caused by periods of regional conflict, political corruption, totalitarianism, protectionist measures, nationalizations, hyperinflation, debt crises, sudden and large currency devaluation, and military intervention. However, there have been changes in this regard, particularly in the past decade. Democracy is becoming well established in some countries. A move to a more mature and accountable political environment is well under way. Domestic economies have been deregulated, privatization of state-owned companies has progressed, and foreign trade restrictions have been relaxed. Nonetheless, to the extent that events such as those listed above that increase the risk of investment in this region continue in the future, they could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers, and result in significant disruption in securities markets.

Economies of most Latin American countries are highly dependent on commodity exports and, for certain countries, oil exports. Fluctuations in commodity and oil prices and currency rates can therefore have a pronounced effect on Latin American countries’ economies. The 2008–2009 worldwide economic downturn and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic weakened demand for commodities and oil, which has led to recession or economic difficulties in these countries. Certain Latin American countries recently have shown signs of recovery and have entered into regional trade agreements.

For example, USMCA has facilitated economic and financial integration among the United States, Canada and Mexico. However, any disruption and uncertainty regarding USMCA may have a significant and adverse impact on Mexico’s outlook and the value of a Fund’s investments in securities economically tied to Mexico. More broadly, the prices of oil and other commodities are in the midst of a period of high volatility driven, in part, by a continued slowdown in growth in China. If growth in China remains slow, or if global economic conditions worsen, Latin American countries may face significant economic difficulties. Thus, there can be no assurance that any recent growth will be sustained and that Latin American countries will not face further recessionary pressures. Furthermore, economic recovery efforts continue to be weighed down by the costs of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Most Latin American countries have experienced, at one time or another, and including for some, continue to experience severe and persistent levels of inflation, including in some cases, hyperinflation. This has, in turn, led to high interest rates, extreme measures by governments to keep inflation in check, and a generally debilitating effect on economic growth. For example, recent political instability in Venezuela has resulted in social unrest and a massive disruption in the Venezuelan economy, including a deep recession and near hyperinflation. Although inflation in many countries has lessened, there is no guarantee it will remain at lower levels.

Certain Latin American countries may experience sudden and large adjustments in their currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. Certain Latin American countries may impose restrictions on the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant foreign exchange market for many currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the Funds to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the Funds’ interests in securities denominated in such currencies.

Almost all of the region’s economies have become highly dependent upon foreign credit and loans from external sources to fuel their state-sponsored economic plans. Government plans for modernization have exhausted these resources with little benefit accruing to the economy and most countries have been forced to restructure their loans or risk default on their debt obligations. In addition, interest on the debt is subject to market conditions and may reach levels that would impair economic activity and create a difficult and costly environment for borrowers. Accordingly, these governments may be forced to reschedule or freeze their debt repayment, which could negatively affect the market for Latin American securities. Latin American economies that depend on foreign credit and loans may also face significant economic difficulties if the Fed continues to raise interest rates, which could potentially jeopardize various countries’ ability to service debt obligations or to service such obligations in a timely manner. The ongoing effects of the European debt crisis, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and

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persistent low growth in the global economy may reduce demand for exports from Latin America and limit the availability of foreign credit for some countries in the region.

Investment in Japan. Government-industry cooperation, a strong work ethic, mastery of high technology, emphasis on education, and a comparatively small defense allocation helped Japan advance with extraordinary speed to become one of the largest economic powers along with the United States and the EU. Despite its impressive history, investors face special risks when investing in Japan.

The growth of Japan’s economy has recently lagged that of its Asian neighbors and other major developed countries. Since the early 2000s, Japan’s economic growth rate has remained low relative to other advanced economies and may remain low in the future. The Japanese economy is heavily reliant on international trade and has been adversely affected in the past by trade tariffs, other protectionist measures, competition from emerging economies, and the economic conditions of its trading partners. In addition, China has become an important trading partner with Japan, and therefore, changes in China’s growth rates may significantly impact the Japanese economy. The animosity between Japan and other Asian countries, such as China and Korea, may affect the trading relations between these countries. China’s territorial ambition over Taiwan may negatively impact Japan’s relationship with China given Japan’s historical and economic interests in Taiwan. Japan is also heavily dependent on oil and other commodity imports, and higher commodity prices could therefore have a negative impact on the Japanese economy. Although Japan has recently worked to reduce its dependence on oil by encouraging energy conservation and the use of alternative fuels, there is no guarantee that this trend will continue. The yen has had a history of unpredictable and volatile movements against the U.S. dollar; a weakening yen hurts U.S. investors holding yen-denominated securities. The Japanese stock market has also experienced wild swings in value over time and has often been considered significantly overvalued. Furthermore, Japan’s economic growth rate could be impacted by the Bank of Japan’s monetary policies, rising interest rates and global inflation, tax increases, budget deficits and volatility in the yen.

Beginning in the late 1990s, the nation’s financial institutions were successfully overhauled under the strong leadership of the government. The successful financial sector reform coincided with a Japanese economic recovery, which had set the stage for a comparatively brighter outlook for Japanese companies. However, Japan has an aging workforce and has experienced a significant population decline in recent years. Japan’s labor market appears to be undergoing fundamental structural changes, as a labor market traditionally accustomed to lifetime employment adjusts to meet the need for increased labor mobility, which may affect Japan’s economic competitiveness.

Japan is susceptible to natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis, and a Fund’s investment in Japan may be more likely to be affected by such events than its investments in other geographic regions. There are special risks associated with investments in Japan, including foreign trade policy, regional economic disruption, government debt, aging and shrinking of the population, an uncertain financial sector, economic, political or social instability, low domestic consumption and certain corporate structural weaknesses.

Investment in Asia Other Than Japan. The political history of some Asian countries has been characterized by political uncertainty, intervention by the military in civilian and economic spheres, regional conflicts and government corruption. Such developments, if they continue to occur, could reverse favorable trends toward market and economic reform, privatization, and removal of trade barriers and result in significant disruption in securities markets. The economies of many countries in the region are heavily dependent on international trade and are accordingly affected by protective trade barriers and the economic conditions of their trading partners, principally, the United States, Japan, China and the EU. The economies of many countries in the region have recently shown signs of recovery from the crisis, but there can be no assurance that such recovery will be sustained.

Unlike in the United States, the currencies of certain Asian countries are not determined by the market but are instead managed at artificial levels to the U.S. dollar. This type of system can lead to sudden and large adjustments in the currency which, in turn, can have a disruptive and negative effect on foreign investors. Certain Asian countries also may restrict the free conversion of their currency into foreign currencies, including the U.S. dollar. There is no significant foreign exchange market for certain currencies and it would, as a result, be difficult for the Funds to engage in foreign currency transactions designed to protect the value of the Funds’ interests in securities denominated in such currencies.

Asian countries have historically been prone to natural disasters, such as droughts, floods and tsunamis, and the region’s economies may be affected by such environmental events in the future. Given the particular vulnerability of the region to the effects of climate change, disruptions in international efforts to address climate-related issues may have a disproportionate impact on a Fund’s investments in the region. A Fund’s investment in or exposure to Asian countries is, therefore, subject to the risk of such events.

By investing in securities or instruments that are economically tied to the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) excluding Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan for the purpose of this disclosure or other developing market Asian countries, a Fund is subject to certain risks in addition to those generally applicable to investment in foreign and emerging markets. In many Asian securities markets, including but not limited to the PRC qualified foreign institutional investors program (“FII” program, including the qualified foreign institutional investor (“QFII”) program based on recent PRC regulatory developments), there is a high concentration of market capitalization and trading volume in a small number of issuers representing a limited number of

 

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industries, as well as a high concentration of investors and financial intermediaries. Many of these markets also may be affected by developments with respect to more established markets in the region. Special risks associated with investments in the PRC include exposure to currency fluctuations, less liquidity, expropriation, confiscatory taxation, nationalization and exchange control regulations (including currency blockage). Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation and interest rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economy and securities markets of China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. Brokers in developing market Asian countries typically are fewer in number and less well capitalized than brokers in the United States. A number of Asian companies are also highly dependent on foreign loans for their operation, which could impose strict repayment term schedules and require significant economic and financial restructuring. In addition, there is a lack of clarity in the laws and regulations in certain Asian countries compared to more developed international markets, and there could potentially be a lack of consistency in interpreting and applying the relevant regulations. These factors may severely restrict a Fund’s ability to pursue its investment objective or strategies, may result in fewer investment opportunities for a Fund and may have an adverse impact on the investment performance of a Fund.

Investment in securities or instruments that are economically tied to the PRC is also subject to the risk of political instability in the PRC. Including those risks associated with investing in emerging markets, a Fund’s investment in or exposure to the PRC is also subject to risks associated with, among other things, (a) inefficiencies resulting from erratic growth; (b) the unavailability of consistently reliable economic data; (c) potentially high rates of inflation; (d) dependence on exports and international trade; (e) relatively high levels of asset price volatility; (f) potential shortage of liquidity and limited accessibility by foreign investors; (g) greater competition from regional economies; (h) fluctuations in currency exchange rates or currency devaluation by the PRC government or central bank, particularly in light of the relative lack of currency hedging instruments and controls on the ability to exchange local currency for U.S. dollars; (i) the relatively small size and absence of operating history of many PRC companies; (j) the developing nature of the legal and regulatory framework for securities markets, custody arrangements and commerce; (k) uncertainty and potential changes with respect to the rules and regulations of the FII program and other market access programs through which such investments are made; (l) the commitment of the PRC government to continue with its economic reforms; and (m) the fact that Chinese regulators may suspend trading in Chinese issuers (or permit such issuers to suspend trading) during market disruptions, and that such suspensions may be widespread. In addition, certain securities are, or may in the future become, restricted and a Fund may be forced to sell such restricted security and incur a loss as a result. In addition, the relationship between the PRC and Taiwan is particularly sensitive, and hostilities between the PRC and Taiwan may present a risk to a Fund’s investment in either the PRC or Taiwan. Moreover, as demonstrated by recent protests in Hong Kong over political, economic, and legal freedoms, and the PRC government’s response to them, political uncertainty exists within Hong Kong and there is no guarantee that additional protests will not arise in the future. Hostilities between the PRC and Hong Kong may present a risk to a Fund’s investment in the PRC or Hong Kong.

There also exists control on foreign investment in the PRC and limitations on repatriation of invested capital. Under the FII program, which is a market access program through which PRC investments are made available, or through investments in companies listed on exchanges outside of the PRC that provide exposure to companies that are based or operated in the PRC, there are certain regulatory restrictions imposed, particularly on (without limitation) investment scope, repatriation of funds, foreign shareholding limit and account structure. Although the relevant regulations have recently been revised to relax regulatory restrictions on the onshore capital management by FIIs (including but not limited to removing the investment quota limit and simplifying routine repatriation of investment proceeds), it is a new development and is therefore subject to uncertainties as to whether and how it will be implemented in practice, especially at this early stage. On the other hand, the recently amended FII regulations are also enhancing ongoing supervision on FIIs in terms of information disclosure among other aspects. In particular, FIIs are required to procure their underlying clients (such as any Fund investing in PRC securities via FII program) to comply with PRC disclosure of interests rules and make the required disclosure on behalf of such underlying investors. As a result of PRC regulatory requirements, a Fund may be limited in its ability to invest in securities or instruments tied to the PRC and/or may be required to liquidate its holdings in securities or instruments tied to the PRC, including at an inopportune time. Under certain instances, such involuntary liquidations may result in losses for a Fund. In addition, securities exchanges in the PRC typically have the right to suspend or limit trading in any security traded on the relevant exchange. The PRC government or relevant PRC regulators may also implement policies that may adversely affect the PRC financial markets. Such suspensions, limitations or policies may have a negative impact on the performance of a Fund’s investments.

The PRC has historically been prone to natural or human disasters such as droughts, floods, pandemics, epidemics, earthquakes and tsunamis, and the region’s economy may be affected by such environmental events in the future. A Fund’s investment in the PRC is, therefore, subject to the risk of such events.

Investments in the PRC may subject a Fund’s investments to a number of tax rules, and the application of many of those rules may be uncertain. Moreover, the PRC has implemented a number of tax reforms in recent years, and may amend or revise its existing tax laws and/or procedures in the future, possibly with retroactive effect. Changes in applicable PRC tax law could reduce the after-tax profits of the Funds, directly or indirectly, including by reducing the after-tax profits of companies in the PRC in which a Fund invests. PRC taxes that may apply to a Fund’s investments include income tax or withholding tax on dividends, interest or gains earned by the Fund, business tax and stamp duty. Uncertainties in the PRC tax rules could result in

 

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unexpected tax liabilities for the Funds. In addition, because the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) is generally restricted from inspecting the audit work and practices of registered accountants in the PRC, there is the risk that material accounting and financial information about PRC issuers may be unavailable or unreliable. The PCAOB signed a Statement of Protocol with the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Ministry of Finance of the PRC to grant the PCAOB access to inspect and investigate registered public accounting firms in mainland China and Hong Kong completely, consistent with U.S. law. To the extent the PCAOB remains unable to inspect audit work papers and practices of the PCAOB-registered accounting firms in China with respect to their audit work of U.S. reporting companies, such inability may impose significant additional risks associated with investments in China. Further, to the extent a Fund invests in the securities of a company whose securities become subject to a trading prohibition, the Fund’s ability to transact in such securities, and the liquidity of the securities, as well as their market price, would likely be adversely affected. Foreign companies listed on U.S. exchanges, including offshore companies that utilize a variable interest entity (“VIE”) structure, also could face delisting or other ramifications for failure to meet the requirements of the listing exchange, the SEC, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board or other United States regulators, which could adversely affect the liquidity or value of the securities and have negative implications for U.S. investors and result in significant investment losses.

Variable Interest Entities. A Fund may invest in companies based or operated in the PRC by investing through legal structures known as VIEs. Certain PRC companies have used VIEs in order to facilitate foreign investment without distributing ownership of the PRC-based companies primarily due to the PRC governmental restrictions on non-PRC ownership of companies in certain industries and sectors. In such cases, the PRC-based operating company typically establishes an offshore company in another jurisdiction, and the offshore company enters into contractual arrangements (such as powers of attorney, equity pledge agreements, and other exclusive services or business cooperation agreements) with the PRC-based operating company. These contractual arrangements are intended to give the offshore company the ability to exercise power over and obtain economic rights from the PRC-based operating company. Shares of the offshore company, in turn, are listed and traded on exchanges outside of the PRC and are available to non-PRC investors such as a Fund. This arrangement allows non-PRC investors to hold stock in the offshore company, rather than the PRC-based operating company, to obtain economic exposure without direct equity ownership.

VIE structures are longstanding and well known to officials and regulators in the PRC. However, VIEs are not formally recognized under PRC law. Intervention by the PRC government with respect to VIEs could significantly affect the PRC operating company’s performance and the enforceability of the VIE’s contractual arrangements with the PRC company. There is a risk that the PRC may cease to allow VIEs at any time or impose new restrictions on the structure, such as penalties, revocation of business and operating licenses or forfeiture of ownership interests. Investments involving a VIE may also pose additional risks because such investments are made through a company whose interests in the underlying operating company are established through contract rather than through direct equity ownership. For example, the non-PRC offshore company’s contractual arrangement may be less effective than direct equity ownership, and the company may incur substantial costs to enforce the terms of the arrangements. If the parties to the contractual arrangements do not meet their obligations as intended or there are effects on the enforceability of these arrangements from changes in PRC law or practice, a breach of the contractual arrangement between the listed company and VIE, or if any physical instruments are used without authorization (such as PRC chops and seals), the listed company may lose control over the PRC-based operating company, and investments in the listed company’s securities may suffer significant economic losses. Also, the terms of such arrangements may be deemed unenforceable in the PRC, thus limiting (or eliminating) the remedies and rights available to the non-PRC offshore company and its investors and potentially resulting in significant economic losses with little or no recourse available. Such legal uncertainty may also be exploited against the interests of the offshore company and its investors. Further, the interests of the equity owners of the operating company may conflict with the interests of the investors of the offshore company, and the fiduciary duties of the officers and directors of the operating company may differ from, or conflict with, the fiduciary duties of the officers and directors of the offshore company. Any of the foregoing risks and events could negatively impact a Fund’s performance and NAV.

China A-Shares and China Stock Connect Risk. The following risks are in addition to the risks described under “Investment in Asia Other Than Japan” and “Emerging Markets.” Certain Funds may invest in eligible renminbi (“RMB”)-denominated shares of mainland China-based companies that trade on Chinese stock markets such as the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (referred to as “China A-Shares”) through the Shanghai and Shenzhen–Hong Kong Stock Connect programs (“Stock Connect”). Stock Connect allows non-Chinese investors (such as the Funds) to purchase certain PRC-listed equities via brokers in Hong Kong. There are significant risks and limitations inherent in investing in China A-Shares through Stock Connect. For example, a Fund’s investment in China A-Shares may only be traded through Stock Connect and is not otherwise transferable. Further, the list of eligible China A-Shares may change from time to time. When a China A-Shares issue is recalled from the scope of securities eligible for trading through Stock Connect, a Fund invested in such China A-Shares issue traded through Stock Connect may only sell, not buy, the China A-Shares issue, which may adversely affect the Fund’s investment strategy.

Stock Connect is not subject to individual investment quotas but market-wide daily and aggregate investment quotas apply to all Stock Connect participants. Once a daily quota limit is reached, orders to purchase additional China A-Shares of such

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issuance through Stock Connect will be rejected. Once such daily quotas are used up, acceptance of the corresponding buy orders will be immediately suspended and no further buy orders will be accepted for the remainder of the trading day. Buy orders which have been accepted will not be affected by the using up of the daily quota, while sell orders will continue to be accepted. Such quotas, which are subject to change from time to time, may restrict or preclude a Fund from investing in China A-Shares on a timely basis, which could affect the Fund’s ability to effectively pursue its investment strategy. Further, an investor cannot purchase and sell the same security on the same trading day, which may restrict a Fund’s ability to invest in China A-Shares through Stock Connect and to enter into or exit trades where it is advantageous to do so on the same trading day. In addition, because Stock Connect trades are routed through Hong Kong brokers and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, Stock Connect is affected by trading holidays in either the PRC or Hong Kong, and there are trading days in the PRC when Stock Connect investors will not be able to trade. As a result, prices of Stock Connect may fluctuate at times when a Fund is unable to add to or exit its position, which could adversely affect the Fund’s investment performance. Both the PRC and Hong Kong regulators are permitted, independently of each other, to suspend Stock Connect (or to permit such issues to suspend trading) in response to certain market conditions. Stock Connect trades are settled in RMB and investors must have timely access to a reliable supply of RMB in Hong Kong, which cannot be guaranteed.

Stock Connect regulations provide that investors enjoy the rights and benefits of Shanghai Stock Exchange equities purchased through Stock Connect, but the nominee structure under Stock Connect requires that China A-Shares be held through the Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company (“HKSCC”), as nominee for investors. A Fund’s ownership of China A-Shares will be reflected on the custodian’s records but the Fund itself will have only beneficial rights in such China A-Shares, and the mechanisms that beneficial owners may use to enforce their rights are untested. For instance, courts in China have limited experience in applying the concept of beneficial ownership and the law surrounding beneficial ownership will continue to evolve. A Fund may not be able to participate in corporate actions affecting Stock Connect securities due to time constraints or for other operational reasons. Similarly, a Fund will not be able to vote in shareholders’ meetings except through HKSCC and will not be able to attend shareholders’ meetings. Taken together with Stock Connect’s omnibus clearing structure, this structure may limit Advisors’ ability to effectively manage a Fund and may expose the Fund to the credit risk of its custodian or to greater risk of expropriation. While certain aspects of the Stock Connect trading process are subject to Hong Kong law, PRC rules applicable to share ownership will apply.

Additionally, China generally has less established legal, accounting and financial reporting systems than those in more developed markets, which may reduce the scope or quality of financial information relating to Chinese issuers. China A-Shares traded via Stock Connect are subject to risks associated with the legal and technical framework of Stock Connect. The trading, settlement and information technology (“IT”) systems required to operate Stock Connect are continuing to evolve. If relevant Stock Connect systems fail to function properly, trading in China A-Shares on Stock Connect could be disrupted. Further, in the event of high trading volume or unexpected market conditions, Stock Connect may be available on a limited basis.

China Bond Connect Risk. There are risks associated with a Fund’s investment in Chinese government bonds and other PRC-based debt instruments traded on the China Interbank Bond Market (“CIBM”) through the Bond Connect program. Bond Connect refers to the arrangement between Hong Kong and the PRC that enables Hong Kong and overseas investors to trade various types of debt securities in each other’s bond markets through connection between the relevant respective financial infrastructure institutions. Such trading is subject to a number of restrictions that may affect a Fund’s investments and returns. For example, investments made through Bond Connect are subject to order, clearance and settlement procedures that are relatively untested in the PRC, which could pose risks to a Fund. Furthermore, securities purchased through Bond Connect will be held on behalf of ultimate investors (such as a Fund) via a book entry omnibus account in the name of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority Central Money Markets Unit maintained with either the China Central Depository & Clearing Co. (“CCDC”) or the Shanghai Clearing House (“SCH”), each a PRC-based custodian. A Fund’s ownership interest in Bond Connect securities will not be reflected directly in book entry with CCDC or SCH and will instead only be reflected on the books of its Hong Kong sub-custodian. This recordkeeping system also subjects a Fund to various risks, such as the risks of settlement delays and counterparty default of the Hong Kong sub-custodian, or the risk that the Fund may have a limited ability to enforce rights as a bondholder. While the ultimate investors hold a beneficial interest in Bond Connect securities, the mechanisms that beneficial owners may use to enforce their rights are untested and courts in the PRC have limited experience in applying the concept of beneficial ownership. As such, a Fund may not be able to participate in corporate actions affecting its rights as a bondholder, such as timely payment of distributions, due to time constraints or for other operational reasons. Bond Connect trades are settled in RMB and investors must have timely access to a reliable supply of RMB in Hong Kong, which cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, securities purchased through Bond Connect generally may not be sold, purchased or otherwise transferred other than through Bond Connect in accordance with applicable rules.

A primary feature of Bond Connect is the application of the home market’s laws and rules applicable to investors in Chinese fixed-income instruments. Therefore, a Fund’s investments in securities through Bond Connect are generally subject to Chinese securities regulations and listing rules, among other restrictions. Such securities may lose their eligibility at any time, in which case they could be sold but could no longer be purchased through Bond Connect. A Fund will not benefit from access to Hong Kong investor compensation funds, which are designed to protect against defaults of trades, when investing through Bond

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Connect. Bond Connect is only available on days when markets in both the PRC and Hong Kong are open. As a result, prices of securities purchased through Bond Connect may fluctuate at times when a Fund is unable to add to or exit its position and, therefore, may limit the Fund’s ability to trade when it would be otherwise attractive to do so.

The Bond Connect program is relatively new and may be subject to further interpretation, guidance and regulatory change. The trading, settlement and IT systems required for non-Chinese investors in Bond Connect are also relatively new and are continuing to evolve. In the event that the relevant systems do not function properly, trading through Bond Connect could be disrupted. A Fund’s ability to trade through Bond Connect (and hence to pursue its investment strategy) may therefore be adversely affected. There can be no assurance that further regulations will not affect the availability of securities in the program, the frequency of redemptions or other limitations. In addition, the application and interpretation of the laws and regulations of Hong Kong and the PRC, and the rules, policies or guidelines published or applied by relevant regulators and exchanges in respect of the Bond Connect program are uncertain, and they may have an adverse effect on a Fund’s performance.

Potential lack of liquidity due to low trading volume of certain Fund investments in securities through Bond Connect may result in prices of certain fixed-income securities traded on such market fluctuating significantly, which may expose a Fund to liquidity risks. The bid and offer spreads of the prices of securities through Bond Connect may be large, and the Funds may therefore incur significant trading and realization costs and may even suffer losses when disposing of such investments.

Depositary Receipts. The Equity Funds and the Real Estate Securities Fund can invest in American, European and Global Depositary Receipts (“ADRs,” “EDRs” and “GDRs,” respectively). They are alternatives to the purchase of the underlying securities in their national markets and currencies. Although their prices are quoted in U.S. dollars, they do not eliminate all the risks of foreign investing.

ADRs represent the right to receive securities of foreign issuers deposited in a domestic bank or a foreign correspondent bank. To the extent that a Fund acquires ADRs through banks which do not have a contractual relationship with the foreign issuer of the security underlying the ADR to issue and service such ADRs, there may be an increased possibility that the Fund would not become aware of, and be able to respond to, corporate actions such as stock splits or rights offerings involving the foreign issuer in a timely manner. In addition, the lack of information may result in inefficiencies in the valuation of such instruments. However, by investing in ADRs rather than directly in the stock of foreign issuers, a Fund will avoid currency risks during the settlement period for either purchases or sales. In general, there is a large, liquid market in the United States for ADRs quoted on a national securities exchange or the national market system, including the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”). The information available for ADRs is subject to the accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards of the domestic market or exchange on which they are traded, which standards are more uniform and more exacting than those to which many foreign issuers may be subject.

EDRs and GDRs are receipts evidencing an arrangement with a non-U.S. bank similar to that for ADRs and are designed for use in non-U.S. securities markets. EDRs and GDRs are not necessarily quoted in the same currency as the underlying security.

Municipal securities

The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund invests in “municipal securities.” The term “municipal securities” as used in the Fund’s Prospectus and this SAI means debt obligations issued by, or on behalf of, states, territories and possessions of the United States and the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies and instrumentalities or multi-state agencies or authorities, the interest from which debt obligations is, in the opinion of the issuer’s counsel, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes (but not necessarily exempt from federal alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) or from state or local taxes). The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will generally invest in tax-exempt bonds that have a final maturity of between five and fifteen years. In pursuing its investment objective, the Fund seeks to weight investments in securities with a final maturity in each year within the five-to-fifteen year maturity range. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund’s portfolio is “laddered” by investing in municipal obligations with different final maturities so that some obligations age out of the five-to-fifteen year maturity range during each year.

Municipal securities generally are understood to include debt obligations issued to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities, refunding of outstanding obligations, payment of general operating expenses and extensions of loans to public institutions and facilities. Private activity bonds that are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to finance privately operated facilities are considered to be municipal securities if, in the opinion of the issuer’s counsel, the interest paid on them qualifies as excluded from gross income (but not necessarily from alternative minimum taxable income) for federal income tax purposes. Interest on certain “private activity” bonds is subject to federal AMT. Interest from private activity bonds is a tax preference item for the purposes of determining whether a taxpayer is subject to the AMT and the amount of AMT to be paid, if any.

Opinions relating to the validity of municipal securities and to the exemption of interest on them from federal income taxes are rendered by bond counsel for each issuer at the time of issue. These opinions are generally based on covenants by the issuers or others regarding continuing compliance with the federal tax laws. In the event that the issuer fails to comply, the

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interest distributions to shareholders may retroactively become federally taxable. Neither the Trust nor Advisors will review the proceedings relating to the issuance of municipal securities or the basis for opinions of issuer’s counsel.

Even though municipal securities are interest-bearing investments that promise a stable flow of income, their prices are inversely affected by changes in interest rates and, therefore, are subject to the risk of market price fluctuations. The values of municipal securities with longer remaining maturities typically fluctuate more than those of similarly rated municipal securities with shorter remaining maturities. The values of fixed-income securities also may be affected by changes in the credit rating or financial condition of the issuing entities and the level of federal funding received by issuing entities (e.g., U.S. municipalities).

Tax legislation in recent years has included several provisions that may affect the supply of, and the demand for, municipal securities, as well as the tax-exempt nature of interest paid on those securities. The value of municipal securities may also be affected by uncertainties with respect to the taxation of municipal securities as a result of legislative or other changes. Neither the Trust nor Advisors can predict the effect of recent tax law changes upon the municipal obligation market, including the availability of instruments by a Fund. In addition, neither the Trust nor Advisors can predict whether additional legislation adversely affecting the municipal obligation market will be enacted in the future. Advisors monitors legislative developments and considers whether changes in the objective or policies of a Fund need to be made in response to those developments. If any laws are enacted that would reduce the availability of municipal securities for investment by the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund so as to affect the Fund’s shareholders adversely, the Trust will reevaluate the Fund’s investment objective and policies and might submit possible changes in the Fund’s structure to the Fund’s shareholders for their consideration. If legislation were enacted that would treat a type of municipal obligation as taxable for federal income tax purposes, the Trust would treat the security as a permissible taxable money market instrument for the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund within the applicable limits set forth in the Fund’s Prospectus.

Municipal Insurance. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may invest its assets in municipal bonds whose principal and interest payments are guaranteed by a private insurance company. Although these bonds have private insurance guarantees, Advisors performs an independent analysis and review of the underlying municipal obligor to determine the appropriateness of the investment for the Fund. The credit crisis in 2008 adversely affected private financial insurance companies that offer insurance guarantees on municipal bonds. This insurance may be: (1) purchased by the bond issuer at the time of issuance; (2) purchased by the Fund to guarantee specific bonds only while held by the Fund; or (3) purchased by an investor after the bond has been issued to guarantee the bond until its maturity date.

Municipal Floating and Variable Rate Demand Instruments. Floating and variable rate demand bonds and notes are municipal securities ordinarily having stated maturities in excess of one year but which permit their holder to demand payment of principal at any time or at specified intervals. Variable rate demand notes include master demand notes, which are securities that permit the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund to invest fluctuating amounts, which may change daily without penalty, pursuant to direct arrangements between the Fund, as lender, and the borrower. These securities have interest rates that fluctuate from time to time and frequently are secured by letters of credit or credit support arrangements provided by banks. Because of the interest rate adjustment feature, floating and variable rate securities provide a Fund with a certain degree of protection against interest rate increases, although floating and variable rate securities are subject to any declines in interest rates as well. Generally, changes in interest rates will have a smaller effect on the market value of floating and variable rate securities than on the market value of comparable fixed-rate obligations. Thus, investing in floating and variable rate securities generally allows less opportunity for capital appreciation and depreciation than investing in comparable fixed-rate securities.

Use of letters of credit or credit support arrangements generally will not adversely affect the tax-exempt status of variable rate demand notes. Because they are direct lending arrangements between the lender and borrower, variable rate demand notes generally will not be traded and no established secondary market generally exists for them, although they are redeemable at face value. If variable rate demand notes are not secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements, the right to demand payment on them will be dependent on the ability of the borrower to pay principal and interest on demand. Each obligation purchased by the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will meet the quality criteria established by Advisors for the purchase of municipal securities. Advisors considers on an ongoing basis the creditworthiness of the issuers of the floating and variable rate demand securities in the Fund’s portfolio.

Participation Interests. A participation interest in a municipal security gives the purchaser an undivided interest in the municipal obligation in the proportion that the purchaser’s participation interest bears to the total principal amount of the municipal obligation. These instruments may have fixed, floating or variable rates of interest. If the participation interest is unrated, or has been given a rating below one that is otherwise permissible for purchase by the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, the participation interest will be backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of a bank that Advisors has determined meets certain quality standards established by the Board of Trustees, or the payment obligation otherwise will be collateralized by U.S. Government securities. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will have the right, with respect to certain participation interests, to demand payment, on a specified number of days’ notice, for all or any part of the Fund’s participation interest in the municipal obligation, plus accrued interest. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund intends to exercise its right to demand payment only upon a default under the terms of the municipal obligation, or

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to maintain or improve the quality of its investment portfolio. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will invest no more than 5% of the value of its assets in participation interests.

Municipal Obligation Components. The interest payments on municipal securities can be divided into two different and variable components, which together result in a fixed interest rate. Typically, the first of the components (the “Auction Component”) pays an interest rate that is reset periodically through an auction process, whereas the second of the components (the “Residual Component”) pays a residual interest rate based on the difference between the total interest paid by the issuer on the municipal obligation and the auction rate paid on the Auction Component. The components can be purchased separately. Because the interest rate paid to holders of Residual Components is generally determined by subtracting the interest rate paid to the holders of Auction Components from a fixed amount, the interest rate paid to Residual Component holders will decrease as the Auction Component’s rate increases and increase as the Auction Component’s rate decreases. Moreover, the extent of the increases and decreases in market value of Residual Components may be larger than comparable changes in the market value of an equal principal amount of a fixed-rate municipal obligation having similar credit quality, redemption provisions and maturity.

Municipal Custody Receipts. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund also may acquire custodial receipts of certificates underwritten by securities dealers or banks that evidence ownership of future interest payments, principal payments, or both, on certain municipal securities. The underwriter of these certificates or receipts typically purchases municipal securities and deposits the securities in an irrevocable trust or custody account with a custodian bank, which then issues receipts or certificates that evidence ownership of the periodic unmatured coupon payments and the final principal payment on the securities. Custody receipts evidencing specific coupon or principal payments have the same general attributes as zero coupon municipal securities described above. Although under the terms of a custody receipt the Fund would be typically authorized to assert its rights directly against the issuer of the underlying obligation, the Fund could be required to assert through the custodian bank those rights as may exist against the underlying issuers. Thus, in the event the underlying issuer fails to pay principal and/or interest when due, the Fund may be subject to delays, expenses and risks that are greater than those that would have been involved if the Fund had purchased a direct obligation of the issuer. In addition, in the event that the trust or custody account in which the underlying security has been deposited is determined to be an association taxable as a corporation, instead of a non-taxable entity, the yield on the underlying security would be reduced in recognition of any taxes paid.

Tax Risk. Income from tax-exempt municipal obligations could be declared taxable because of unfavorable changes in tax laws, adverse interpretations by the IRS or the non-compliant conduct of a bond issuer.

Other policies

Other Investment Techniques and Opportunities. The Funds may take certain actions with respect to merger proposals, tender offers, conversion of equity-related securities and other investment opportunities with the objective of enhancing the portfolio’s overall return, regardless of how these actions may affect the weight of the particular securities in the Funds’ portfolios.

Industry Concentration. With the exception of the Real Estate Securities Fund, none of the Funds will concentrate more than 25% of its total assets in any one industry.

Special Risks Related to Cyber Security. With the increased use of technologies such as the internet to conduct business, the Funds and their service providers (including, but not limited to, the Funds’ custodian, transfer agent and financial intermediaries) are susceptible to cyber security risks. In general, cyber security attacks can result from infection by computer viruses or other malicious software or from deliberate actions or unintentional events, including gaining unauthorized access through hacking or other means to digital systems, networks, or devices that are used to service the Funds’ operations in order to misappropriate assets or sensitive information, corrupt data, or cause operational disruption. Cyber security attacks can also be carried out in a manner that does not require gaining unauthorized access, including by carrying out a “denial-of-service” attack on a Fund or its service providers’ websites. In addition, authorized persons could inadvertently or intentionally release confidential or proprietary information stored on the Trust’s or a Fund’s systems.

Cyber security failures by Advisors or its affiliated investment advisers, other service providers, or the issuers of the portfolio securities in which a Fund invests have the ability to result in disruptions to and impacts on business operations. Such disruptions or impacts may result in financial losses, interference with the Funds’ ability to calculate their NAVs, barriers to trading, Fund shareholders’ inability to transact business with a Fund, violations of applicable federal and state privacy or other laws, regulatory fines, penalties, reputational damage, reimbursement or other compensation costs, or additional compliance costs. The Funds and their service providers may also maintain sensitive information (including relating to personally identifiable information of investors) and a cyber security breach may cause such information to be lost, improperly accessed, used or disclosed. The Funds may incur additional, incremental costs to prevent and mitigate the risks of cyber security attacks or incidents in the future. The Funds and their shareholders could be negatively impacted by such attacks or incidents. Although Advisors and its affiliated investment advisers have established business continuity plans and risk-based processes and controls to address such cyber security risks, there are inherent limitations in such plans and systems in part due to the

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evolving nature of technology and cyber security attack tactics. As a result, it is possible that the Funds, Advisors or its affiliated investment advisers or a Fund’s service providers will not be able to adequately identify or prepare for all cyber security attacks. In addition, the Funds cannot directly control the cyber security plans or systems implemented by their service providers or issuers in which they invest.

Regulation S Securities Risk. As described more fully in its Prospectus, the International Bond Fund may seek exposure to Regulation S securities through its investment in the Regulation S Subsidiary. Regulation S securities may be less liquid than publicly traded securities as a result of legal or contractual restrictions on resale. If a Regulation S security is determined to be illiquid, the investment will be included with a Fund’s 15% of net assets limitation on investment in illiquid investments. Regulation S securities may be resold in privately negotiated transactions but the price realized in such resales could be less than the amount originally paid. Further, because Regulation S securities are not publicly traded, they may not be subject to the same disclosure and other investor protection requirements that would be applicable to publicly traded securities. As a result, Regulation S securities may involve a high degree of business and financial risk and may result in losses.

Investment in Wholly Owned Subsidiaries. The Subsidiaries are Cayman Islands exempted companies that are wholly owned and controlled by the International Bond Fund and each is overseen by its own board of directors. The International Bond Fund is the sole shareholder of the Subsidiaries and it is not currently expected that shares of the Subsidiaries will be sold or offered to other investors. It is expected that the Regulation S Subsidiary will invest primarily in Regulation S securities and that the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will invest primarily in TEFRA Bonds. As a result, the International Bond Fund, through its investment in the Subsidiaries, is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with Regulation S securities and TEFRA Bonds. There can be no assurance that the investment objective of the International Bond Fund or the Subsidiaries will be achieved.

The Subsidiaries are not registered under the 1940 Act and, therefore, are not subject to the investor protection provisions of the 1940 Act (unless otherwise noted in the International Bond Fund’s Prospectus or this SAI). As an investor in the Subsidiaries, the International Bond Fund does not have all of the protections offered to investors by the 1940 Act. However, the Subsidiaries are wholly owned and controlled by the International Bond Fund and managed by Advisors. Therefore, the International Bond Fund’s ownership and control of the Subsidiaries make it unlikely that the Subsidiaries would take actions contrary to the interests of the International Bond Fund or its shareholders. Changes in the laws of the United States and/or the Cayman Islands could result in the inability of the International Bond Fund to invest in the Subsidiaries as described in the International Bond Fund’s Prospectus and in this SAI and could adversely affect the International Bond Fund. For example, the Cayman Islands currently does not impose certain taxes on exempted companies like the Subsidiaries, including income and capital gains tax, among others. If Cayman Islands laws were changed to require such entities to pay Cayman Islands taxes, the investment returns of the Fund would likely decrease.

Risks of Investments in the International Bond Fund’s TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. The International Bond Fund may also seek exposure to TEFRA Bonds through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, the Fund’s income inclusion with respect to a subsidiary will generally be treated as qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Code if either (A) there is a distribution out of the earnings and profits of the subsidiary that are attributable to such income inclusion or (B) such inclusion is derived with respect to the Fund’s business of investing in stock, securities, or currencies. The tax treatment of the International Bond Fund’s investments in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary could affect whether income derived from such investments is qualifying income, or otherwise affect the character, timing and/or amount of the Fund’s taxable income or any gains and distributions made by the Fund.

Liquidation of Funds. The Board of Trustees may determine to close and/or liquidate a Fund at any time, which may have adverse tax consequences to the shareholders of such Fund. In the event of the liquidation of a Fund, shareholders will receive a liquidating distribution in cash or in-kind equal to their proportionate interest in the Fund. A liquidating distribution may be a taxable event to shareholders, resulting in a gain or loss for tax purposes, depending upon a shareholder’s basis in their shares of the Fund. A shareholder of a liquidating Fund will not be entitled to any refund or reimbursement of expenses borne, directly or indirectly, by the shareholder (such as shareholder account fees (if any) or fund operating expenses), and a shareholder may receive an amount in liquidation less than the shareholder’s original investment.

Portfolio Turnover. Generally, the transactions in which a Fund engages are reflected in the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate (although the Money Market Fund does not have a portfolio turnover rate). The rate of portfolio turnover is calculated by dividing the lesser of the amount of purchases or sales of portfolio securities during the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities (excluding from the computation all securities, including options, with maturities at the time of acquisition of one year or less). A high rate of portfolio turnover generally involves correspondingly greater brokerage commission expenses, which must be borne directly by the Fund and ultimately by the Fund’s shareholders. However, because portfolio turnover is not a limiting factor in determining whether or not to sell portfolio securities, a particular investment may be sold at any time, if investment judgment or account operations make a sale advisable.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the portfolio turnover rate of one Fund significantly changed from the portfolio turnover rate in 2021 as a result of a variety of factors.

 

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The Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund’s portfolio turnover rate decreased to 7% for the twelve-month period ended October 31, 2022 as compared to 33% for the twelve-month period ended October 31, 2021. The decrease in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to decreased transaction activity related to shareholder activity, specifically redemptions, in the Fund.

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the portfolio turnover rates of five Funds significantly changed from portfolio turnover rates in 2021 as a result of a variety of factors.

The Core Bond Fund’s portfolio turnover rate increased 295% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2022 as compared to 229% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2021. The increase in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to mortgage dollar roll activity.

The Core Plus Bond Fund’s portfolio turnover rate increased to 251% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2022 as compared to 169% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2021. The increase in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to mortgage dollar roll activity.

The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund’s portfolio turnover rate decreased to 9% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2022 as compared to 23% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2021. The decrease in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to increased market volatility and mechanistic portfolio construction which keeps portfolio turnover somewhat low. Also, strength in municipal credit quality kept portfolio turnover low.

The Short Duration Impact Bond Fund’s portfolio turnover rate decreased to 76% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2022 as compared to 136% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2021. The decrease in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to decreased market volatility and portfolio re-positioning as compared to the prior twelve months, resulting in less frequent trading opportunities.

The Short-Term Bond Fund’s portfolio turnover rate decreased to 104% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2022 as compared to 167% for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2021. The decrease in portfolio turnover was primarily attributable to decreased market volatility and portfolio re-positioning as compared to the prior twelve months, resulting in less frequent trading opportunities.

The Funds do not have fixed policies on portfolio turnover, although, because a higher portfolio turnover rate will increase brokerage costs, Advisors will carefully weigh the added costs of short-term investment against the gains anticipated from such transactions. To the extent that the Funds have investors that are funds or pools managed by Advisors, transaction activity by these funds or pools may contribute to the Funds’ portfolio turnover rate and may increase the Funds’ brokerage costs.

Disclosure of portfolio holdings

The Board has adopted policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent selective disclosure of each Fund’s portfolio holdings to third parties, other than disclosures of Fund portfolio holdings that are consistent with the best interests of Fund shareholders. Fund portfolio holdings disclosure refers to sharing of positional information at the security or investment level either in dollars, shares, or as a percentage of the Fund’s market value. As a general rule, except as described below, the Trust and Advisors will not disclose a Fund’s portfolio holdings to third parties, except as of the end of a calendar month, and no earlier than the 20th day following month-end. The Trust and Advisors may disclose a Fund’s portfolio holdings to all third parties who request it after that period.

With respect to the Money Market Fund, the Fund posts on its website (www.tiaa.org) the Fund’s portfolio holdings as of the last business day of each calendar month within five business days after the end of such month. Such postings will remain accessible on the Fund’s website for at least six calendar months.

The Trust and Advisors may disclose a Fund’s portfolio holdings to third parties outside the time restrictions described above as follows:

· The ten largest portfolio holdings of any Fund and all holdings of any fund of funds may be disclosed to third parties ten days after the end of the calendar month. Individual securities outside of the top ten that were materially positive or negative contributors to Fund performance may also be distributed in broadly disseminated portfolio commentaries beginning ten days after the end of the calendar month.

· Fund portfolio holdings in any particular security can be made available to stock exchanges, regulators or issuers, in each case subject to approval of the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”), a Director in Funds Compliance, or an individual employed by Advisors holding the title of Vice President and Associate General Counsel or above.

· Fund portfolio holdings can be made available to rating and ranking organizations (e.g., Morningstar) subject to a written confidentiality agreement between the recipient and Advisors that includes provisions restricting trading on the information provided.

· Fund portfolio holdings can be made available to any other third party, as long as the recipient has a legitimate business need for the information and the disclosure of Fund portfolio holdings information to that third party is:

· approved by an individual holding the title of Funds Treasurer, Chief Investment Officer, Nuveen Equities and Fixed Income, a Managing Director who is a direct report to a Chief Investment Officer, or above;

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· approved by an individual holding the title of Managing Director and Associate General Counsel or above;

· reported to the Trust’s and Advisors’ CCO; and

· subject to a written confidentiality agreement between the recipient and Advisors under which the third party agrees not to trade on the information provided.

· As may be required by law or by the rules or regulations of the SEC or by the laws or regulations of a foreign jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

On an annual basis, compliance with these portfolio holdings disclosure procedures will be reviewed as part of the CCOs’ annual compliance reviews with the respective Boards of Trustees of the Trust and of Advisors, and the Boards will receive a current copy of the procedures for their review and approval.

Currently, the Funds have ongoing arrangements to disclose, in accordance with the time restrictions and other provisions of the Funds’ portfolio holdings disclosure policy, their portfolio holdings to the following recipients: Lipper, Inc., a Reuters Company; Morningstar, Inc.; Mellon Analytical Solutions; S&P; The Thomson Corporation; Command Financial Press; the Investment Company Institute; Donnelley Financial Solutions; Bloomberg Finance, L.P.; Data Explorers Limited; eA Data Automation Services LLC; Markit on Demand; Objectiva Software (d/b/a Nu:Pitch); CoreOne Technologies; Cabot Research, LLC; Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC; Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.; Fidelity Information Services, LLC; EquiLend Holdings LLC; FactSet Research Systems Inc.; Sherpa Funds Technology Pte Ltd; and the lenders under the Funds’ credit facility (Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch; JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.; Citibank, N.A.; State Street Bank and Trust Company; Bank of America, N.A.; Barclays Bank PLC; Credit Suisse AG, New York Branch; Goldman Sachs Bank USA; Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.; HSBC Bank USA, N.A.; The Bank of New York Mellon; U.S. Bank National Association; Bank of Montreal, Chicago Branch; and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.). The Funds’ portfolio holdings are also disclosed on TIAA’s corporate website at www.tiaa.org and on Nuveen’s website at www.nuveen.com. Certain of these entities receive portfolio holdings information prior to 20 days after the end of the most recent calendar month. No compensation was received by the Funds, Advisors or their affiliates as part of these arrangements to disclose portfolio holdings of the Funds.

In addition, occasionally the Trust and Advisors disclose to certain broker-dealers a Fund’s portfolio holdings, in whole or in part, in order to assist the portfolio managers when they are determining the Fund’s portfolio management and trading strategies. These disclosures are done in accordance with the Funds’ portfolio holdings disclosure policy and are covered by confidentiality agreements. Disclosures of portfolio holdings information will be made to the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm in connection with the preparation of public filings. Disclosure of portfolio holdings information, including current portfolio holdings information, may be made to counsel to the Funds or counsel to the Funds’ independent trustees in connection with periodic meetings of the Board of Trustees and otherwise from time to time in connection with the Funds’ operations. Also, State Street Bank and Trust Company, as the Funds’ custodian, fund accounting agent and securities lending agent, receives a variety of confidential information (including portfolio holdings) in order to process, account for and safekeep the Funds’ assets. Disclosure may also be made to other affiliates and service providers of the Funds or Advisors, including distributors, pricing vendors, financial printers and proxy voting agents, to the extent such disclosure is necessary for them to fulfill their obligations to the Funds.

The entities to which the Funds voluntarily disclose portfolio holdings information are required, either by explicit agreement or by virtue of their respective duties to the Funds, to maintain the confidentiality of the information disclosed. There can be no assurance that the Funds’ policies and procedures regarding selective disclosure of the Funds’ holdings will protect the Funds from potential misuse of that information by individuals or entities to which it is disclosed.

The Funds send summaries of their portfolio holdings to shareholders semiannually as part of the Funds’ annual and semiannual reports. Complete portfolio holdings are also filed with the SEC through Form N-CSR and Form N-PORT. Portfolio holdings information filed on Form N-CSR and on Form N-PORT (for the last month of each fiscal quarter) is available on and can be accessed from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov approximately 60 days after the end of each quarter. With respect to the Money Market Fund, complete portfolio holdings are filed with the SEC on a monthly basis through Form N-MFP and are made publicly available on the SEC’s website approximately five business days after the end of each month. You can request more frequent portfolio holdings information, subject to the Funds’ policy as stated above, by writing to the Funds at TIAA-CREF Funds, P.O. Box 4674, New York, NY 10164.

In addition, Advisors has adopted a policy regarding distribution of portfolio attribution analyses and related data and commentary (“Portfolio Data”). This policy permits Advisors to provide oral or written information about the Funds, including, but not limited to, how each Fund’s investments are divided among: various sectors; industries; countries; value and growth stocks; small-, mid- and large-cap stocks; and various asset classes such as stocks, bonds, currencies and cash; as well as types of bonds, bond maturities, bond coupons and bond credit quality ratings. Portfolio Data may also include information on how these various weightings and factors contributed to Fund performance including the attribution of a Fund’s return by asset class, sector, industry and country. Portfolio Data may also include various financial characteristics of a Fund or its underlying portfolio securities, including, but not limited to, alpha, beta, R-squared, duration, maturity, information ratio, Sharpe ratio, earnings growth, payout ratio, price/book value, projected earnings growth, return on equity, standard deviation, tracking error, weighted

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     45

average quality, market capitalization, percent debt to equity, price to cash flow, dividend yield or growth, default rate, portfolio turnover and risk and style characteristics.

Portfolio Data may be based on a Fund’s most recent quarter-end portfolio, month-end portfolio or some other interim period. Portfolio Data may be provided to members of the press, participants in the Fund, persons considering investing in the Fund, or representatives of such participants or potential participants, such as consultants, financial intermediaries, fiduciaries of a 401(k) plan or a trust and their advisers and rating and ranking organizations. While Advisors will provide Portfolio Data to persons upon appropriate request, the content and nature of the information provided to any person or category of persons may differ. Please contact TIAA for information about obtaining Portfolio Data. Advisors may restrict access to any or all Portfolio Data in its sole discretion, including, but not limited to, if Advisors believes the release of such Portfolio Data may be harmful to the Fund.

Advisors serves as investment adviser to various other funds and accounts that may have investment objectives, strategies and portfolio holdings that are substantially similar to or overlap with those of the Funds, and in some cases, these funds may publicly disclose portfolio holdings on a more frequent basis than is required for the Funds. As a result, it is possible that other market participants may use such information for their own benefit, which could negatively impact the Funds’ execution of purchase and sale transactions.

Management of the Trust

The Board of Trustees

The Trust is governed by its Board, which oversees the Trust’s business and affairs. The Board delegates the day-to-day management of the Funds to Advisors and the officers of the Trust (see below).

Board leadership structure and related matters

The Board is composed of eleven trustees (the “Trustees”), all of whom are independent or disinterested, which means that they are not “interested persons” of the Funds as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act (independent Trustees). One of the independent Trustees serves as the Chairman of the Board. The Chairman’s responsibilities include: coordinating with management in the preparation of the agenda for each meeting of the Board; presiding at all meetings of the Board; and serving as a liaison with other Trustees, the Trust’s officers and other management personnel, and counsel to the independent Trustees. The Chairman performs such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine. The Principal Executive Officer of the Trust does not serve on the Board.

The Board meets periodically to review, among other matters, the Funds’ activities, contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the Funds and the performance of the Funds’ investment portfolios. The Board holds regularly scheduled meetings each year and may hold special meetings, as needed, to address matters arising between regular meetings. During a portion of each regularly scheduled meeting and, as the Board may determine, at its other meetings, the Board meets without management present.

The Board has established a committee structure that includes (i) standing committees, each composed solely of independent Trustees and chaired by an independent Trustee, and (ii) non-standing committees (which, when constituted, shall be composed solely of independent Trustees and chaired by an independent Trustee). The Board, with the assistance of its Nominating and Governance Committee, periodically evaluates its structure and composition as well as various aspects of its operations. The Board believes that its leadership and operating structure, which includes (i) its committees, (ii) having an independent Trustee in the position of Chairman of the Board and of each committee, and (iii) having independent counsel to the independent Trustees, provides for independent oversight of management and is appropriate for the Trust in light of, among other factors, the asset size and nature of the Trust and the Funds, the number of portfolios overseen by the Board, the number of other funds overseen by the Trustees as the trustees of other investment companies in the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex, the arrangements for the conduct of the Funds’ operations, the number of Trustees, and the Board’s responsibilities.

The Trust is part of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex, which is composed of the 68 funds within the Trust (including the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds, TIAA-CREF Lifestyle Funds and the Managed Allocation Fund), the 11 funds within TCLF, the 8 Accounts within CREF and the single portfolio within VA-1. All of the persons that serve on the Board also serve on, and the same person serves as the Chairman of, the respective Boards of Trustees of CREF and TCLF and the Management Committee of VA-1.

Qualifications of Trustees

The Board believes that each of the Trustees is qualified to serve as a Trustee of the Trust based on a review of the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills of each Trustee. The Board bases this view on its consideration of a variety of criteria, no single one of which is controlling. Generally, the Board looks for: character and integrity; ability to review critically, evaluate, question and discuss information provided and exercise effective business judgment in protecting shareholder

46     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

interests; and willingness and ability to commit the time necessary to perform the duties of trustee. Each Trustee’s ability to perform his or her duties effectively is evidenced by his or her experience in one or more of the following fields: management, consulting, and/or board experience in the investment management industry; academic positions in relevant fields; management, consulting, and/or board experience with public companies in other fields, non-profit entities or other organizations; educational background and professional training; and experience as a Trustee of the Trust and other funds in the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. The Board seeks representative diversity within its membership and generally considers the manner in which an individual’s professional experience, education, expertise in relevant matters, general leadership experience and life experiences are complementary and, as a whole, contribute to the ability of the Board to perform its duties.

Information indicating certain of the specific experience and relevant qualifications, attributes and skills of each Trustee relevant to the Board’s belief that the Trustee should serve in this capacity is provided in the “Disinterested Trustees” table included herein. The table includes, for each Trustee, positions held with the Trust, length of office and time served, and principal occupations in the last five years. The table also includes the number of portfolios in the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex overseen by each Trustee and certain directorships and certain other positions held by each of them in the last five years.

Risk oversight

Day-to-day management of the various risks relating to the administration and operation of the Trust and the Funds is the responsibility of management, which includes professional risk management staff. The Board oversees this risk management function consistent with and as part of its oversight responsibility. The Board performs this risk management oversight directly and, as to certain matters, through its standing committees (which are described below) and, at times, through its use of non-standing committees. The following provides an overview of the principal, but not all, aspects of the Board’s oversight of risk management for the Trust and the Funds. The Board recognizes that it is not possible to identify all of the risks that may affect the Trust and the Funds or to develop procedures or controls that eliminate the Trust’s and the Funds’ exposure to all of these risks.

In general, a Fund’s risks include, among others, market risk, credit risk, derivatives risk, liquidity risk, valuation risk, operational risk, reputational risk, regulatory compliance risk and cyber security risk. The Board has adopted, and periodically reviews, policies and procedures designed to address certain (but not all) of these and other risks to the Trust and the Funds. In addition, under the general oversight of the Board, Advisors, the investment adviser and administrator for each Fund as well as the administrator of the Funds’ Liquidity Risk Program, and other service providers to the Funds have themselves adopted a variety of policies, procedures and controls designed to address particular risks to the Funds. Different processes, procedures and controls are employed with respect to different types of risks.

The Board, with advice of counsel to the independent Trustees, also oversees risk management for the Trust and the Funds through receipt and review by the Board or its committee(s) of regular and special reports, presentations and other information from officers of the Trust and other persons, including from the Chief Risk Officer or other senior risk management personnel for Advisors and its affiliates. Senior officers of the Trust, senior officers of Advisors and its affiliates, and the Funds’ CCO regularly report to the Board and/or one or more of the Board’s committees on a range of matters, including those relating to risk management. The Board also regularly receives reports, presentations and other information from Advisors with respect to the investments and securities trading of the Funds. At least annually, the Board receives a report from the Funds’ CCO regarding the effectiveness of the Funds’ compliance program. Also, on an annual basis, the Board receives reports, presentations and other information from TIAA in connection with the Board’s consideration of the renewal of each of the Trust’s investment management agreements with Advisors and the Trust’s distribution plans under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. In addition, on an annual basis, Advisors, in its capacity as Liquidity Risk Program administrator pursuant to applicable SEC regulations, provides the Board with a written report that addresses the operation, adequacy and effectiveness of the Funds’ Liquidity Risk Program. The Board provides oversight of the Funds’ use of derivatives in accordance with Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act. As required by Rule 18f-4, with respect to each of the Funds that is not classified as a “limited derivatives user fund” (as defined in Rule 18f-4) (each a “Full Compliance Fund”), the Trust has implemented a Derivatives Risk Management Program, which is reasonably designed to manage the Full Compliance Funds’ derivatives risks and to reasonably segregate the functions associated with the Program from the portfolio management of such Funds. The Board approved the designation of one or more Derivatives Risk Managers (each, a “DRM”), which are responsible for administering the Derivatives Risk Management Program for the Full Compliance Funds. To facilitate the Board’s oversight, the Board reviews, no less frequently than annually, a written report on the effectiveness of the Derivatives Risk Management Program and also more frequent reports regarding certain derivatives risk matters. With respect to each Fund that is classified as a limited derivatives user fund (each a “LDU Fund”), the Board oversees the Fund’s derivatives risks through, among other things, receiving written reports by a DRM regarding any LDU Fund’s exceedance of the derivatives exposure threshold set forth in Rule 18f-4. Additionally, as required by Rule 18f-4, the Trust has implemented written policies and procedures reasonably designed to manage the LDU Funds’ derivatives risks.

Officers of the Trust and officers and personnel of TIAA and its affiliates also report regularly to the Audit and Compliance Committee on the Trust’s internal controls over financial reporting and accounting and financial reporting policies and practices. The Funds’ CCO reports regularly to the Audit and Compliance Committee on compliance matters, and the TIAA Chief Auditor

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     47

reports regularly to the Audit and Compliance Committee regarding internal audit matters. In addition, the Audit and Compliance Committee receives regular reports from the Trust’s independent registered public accounting firm on internal control and financial reporting matters.

The Operations Committee receives regular reports, presentations and other information from Trust officers and from Fund management personnel regarding valuation and other operational matters. In addition to regular reports, presentations and other information from Advisors and other TIAA personnel, the Operations Committee receives reports, presentations and other information regarding other service providers to the Trust, either directly or through the Trust’s officers, Advisors personnel or other TIAA personnel, on a periodic or regular basis.

The Investment Committee regularly receives reports, presentations and other information from Advisors with respect to the investments, securities trading, portfolio liquidity, voting of proxies of the Funds’ portfolio companies, ESG criteria used by certain Funds and other portfolio management aspects of the Funds.

The Nominating and Governance Committee routinely monitors various aspects of the Board’s structure and oversight activities, including reviewing matters such as the workload of the Board, the balance of responsibilities delegated among the Board’s committees and the relevant skill sets of Board members. On an annual basis, the Nominating and Governance Committee reviews the independent status of each Trustee under the 1940 Act and the independent status of counsel to the independent Trustees.

48     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Disinterested Trustees

Name, address and year of birth (“YOB”)	Position(s) held with registrant	Term of office and length of time served	Principal occupation(s) during past 5 years and other relevant experience and qualifications	Number of portfolios in fund complex overseen by Trustee	Other directorships and positions held by Trustee
Forrest Berkley c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1954	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2006.	Partner (1990–2005) and Head of Global Product Management (2003–2005), GMO (formerly, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co.) (investment management), and member of asset allocation portfolio management team, GMO (2003–2005). Mr. Berkley has particular experience in investment management, global operations and finance, as well as experience with non-profit organizations and foundations.	88	Investment Committee Member, Maine Community Foundation.
Joseph A. Boateng c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1963	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2019.	Chief Investment Officer, Casey Family Programs (since 2007). Director of U.S. Pension Plans, Johnson & Johnson (2002–2006). Mr. Boateng has particular experience in investments, pensions, and public finance.	88	Board Member, Lumina Foundation and Waterside School; Emeritus Board Member, Year-Up Puget Sound; Investment Advisory Committee Member, Seattle City Employees’ Retirement System; Investment Committee Member, The Seattle Foundation.
Joseph A. Carrier c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1960	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2023.	Senior Vice President, Enterprise Risk Management, Franklin Resources, Inc. (2020–2022). Senior Managing Director, Chief Risk Officer and Chief Audit Executive, Legg Mason, Inc. (2008–2020). Mr. Carrier has particular experience in investment management, risk management, and finance.	88	Director, Franklin Templeton Irish Funds; Board Member, Cal Ripken, Sr. Foundation; Advisory Board Member, Loyola University Maryland, Sellinger School of Business and Management.
Janice C. Eberly c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1962	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2018.	James R. and Helen D. Russell Professor of Finance at the Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University (2002–2011 and since 2013), Senior Associate Dean for Strategy and Academics (since 2020) and Chair of the Finance Department (2005–2007). Vice President, American Economic Association (2020–2021). Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy, United States Department of the Treasury (2011–2013). Prof. Eberly has particular experience in education, finance and public economic policy.	88	Member of the Board of the Office of Finance, Federal Home Loan Banks; Director, Avant, LLC.
Nancy A. Eckl c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1962	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2007.	Vice President (1990–2006), American Beacon Advisors, Inc. and of certain funds advised by American Beacon Advisors, Inc. Ms. Eckl has particular experience in investment management, mutual funds, pension plan management, finance, accounting and operations. Ms. Eckl is licensed as a certified public accountant in the State of Texas.	88	Independent Director, The Lazard Funds, Inc., Lazard Retirement Series, Inc. and Lazard Global Total Return and Income Fund, Inc.
Michael A. Forrester c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1967	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2007.	Chief Executive Officer (2014–2021) and Chief Operating Officer (2007–2014), Copper Rock Capital Partners, LLC. Mr. Forrester has particular experience in investment management, institutional marketing and product development, operations management, alternative investments and experience with non-profit organizations.	88	Trustee, Dexter Southfield School; Member, Governing Council of the Independent Directors Council.

 

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Name, address and year of birth (“YOB”)	Position(s) held with registrant	Term of office and length of time served	Principal occupation(s) during past 5 years and other relevant experience and qualifications	Number of portfolios in fund complex overseen by Trustee	Other directorships and positions held by Trustee
Howell E. Jackson c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1954	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2005.	James S. Reid, Jr. Professor of Law (since 2004), Senior Adviser to President and Provost (2010–2012), Acting Dean (2009), Vice Dean for Budget (2003–2006) and on the faculty (since 1989) of Harvard Law School. Prof. Jackson has particular experience in law, including financial regulation, federal securities laws, consumer protection, finance, federal budget policy, pensions and Social Security, and organizational management and education.	88	Director, Build Commonwealth (non-profit organization).
Nicole Thorne Jenkins c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1970	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2023.	John A. Griffin Dean of the McIntire School of Commerce at the University of Virginia (2020–present). Vice Dean (2016–2020), Von Allmen Chaired Professor of Accountancy (2017–2020), Associate Professor and EY Research Fellow (2012–2017), Gatton College of Business and Economics at the University of Kentucky. Dean Thorne Jenkins has particular experience in higher education, accounting, finance, and social impact. She is licensed as a certified public accountant in the State of Maryland.	88	Trustee and Audit Committee Member, Strada Education Network.
Thomas J. Kenny c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1963	Chairman of the Board and Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2011. Chairman for term ending June 30, 2023. Chairman since September 13, 2017.	Advisory Director (2010–2011), Partner (2004–2010), Managing Director (1999–2004) and Co-Head of Global Cash and Fixed Income Portfolio Management Team (2002–2010), Goldman Sachs Asset Management. Mr. Kenny has particular experience in investment management of mutual funds and alternative investments, finance, and operations management, as well as experience on non-profit boards. He is designated as an audit committee financial expert.	88	Director and Chair of the Finance and Investment Committee, Aflac Incorporated; Director, ParentSquare; Member, University of California at Santa Barbara Arts and Lectures Advisory Council.
James M. Poterba c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1958	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2006.	President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008) and Program Director (1990–2008), National Bureau of Economic Research. Mitsui Professor of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (“MIT”) (since 1996); Affiliated Faculty Member of the Finance Group, Alfred P. Sloan School of Management (since 2014); Head (2006–2008) and Associate Head (1994–2000 and 2001–2006), Economics Department of MIT. Prof. Poterba has particular experience in education, economics, finance, tax, and organizational development.	88	Director, National Bureau of Economic Research; Member, Congressional Budget Office Panel of Economic Advisers.
Loren M. Starr c/o Corporate Secretary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1961	Trustee	Indefinite term. Trustee since 2022.	Independent Consultant/Advisor (2021–Present). Vice Chair, Senior Managing Director (2020–2021), Chief Financial Officer, Senior Managing Director (2005–2020), Invesco Ltd. Mr. Starr has particular experience in finance, investment management of mutual funds, exchange-traded funds and other alternative investments, corporate strategy and development and regulatory change management.	88	None

 

50     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Officers

The table below includes certain information about the officers of the Trust, including positions held with the Trust, length of office and time served, and principal occupations in the last five years.

Name, address and year of birth (“YOB”)	Position(s) held with registrant	Term of office and length of time served	Principal occupation(s) during past 5 years
Richard S. Biegen TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1962	Chief Compliance Officer	One-year term. Chief Compliance Officer since 2008.	Senior Managing Director, TIAA. Chief Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
Derek B. Dorn TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1976	Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary	One-year term. Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary since 2020.	Senior Managing Director and Corporate Secretary of TIAA and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Managing Director, Special Assistant to the CEO and Managing Director, Regulatory Affairs, TIAA. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Dorn served as a partner at Davis & Harman LLP and an adjunct professor of Law at Georgetown University Law Center.
John L. Douglas TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1950	Executive Vice President and Chief Legal, Risk and Compliance Officer	One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2021 and Chief Legal, Risk and Compliance Officer since 2022.	Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Legal, Risk and Compliance Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President, Chief Legal, Risk and Compliance Officer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Senior Executive Vice President, Senior Advisor to the CEO, and Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Advocacy & Oversight Officer, TIAA. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Douglas was a partner at Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
W. Dave Dowrich TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1967	Executive Vice President	One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2022.	Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Dowrich served as Chief Financial Officer, International Businesses at Prudential Financial, Inc.
Bradley Finkle TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1973	Principal Executive Officer and President	One-year term. Principal Executive Officer and President since 2017.	Executive Vice President, Head of Complementary Businesses and Chief Administrative Officer of the Chief Operating Office, TIAA. Principal Executive Officer and President of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Formerly, Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, Nuveen; President and Chief Executive Officer of CREF and TIAA Separate Account VA-1; and Senior Managing Director, Co-Head Nuveen Equities & Fixed Income and President of TIAA Investments.
Jose Minaya TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1971	Executive Vice President	One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2018.	Chief Executive Officer, Nuveen. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Executive Vice President, President and Chief Investment Officer, Nuveen; Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and President, Nuveen Global Investments; and Senior Managing Director, President, Global Investments, TIAA.
Colbert Narcisse TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1965	Executive Vice President	One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2022.	Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Product and Business Development Officer of TIAA. President and Chief Executive Officer of CREF and TIAA Separate Account VA-1. Executive Vice President of TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds. Formerly, Executive Vice President and Head of Advisory and Corporate Solutions, TIAA. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Narcisse served as Managing Director and Head of International Wealth Management and Head of Traditional and Alternative Investment Products at Morgan Stanley.
David G. Nason TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1970	Executive Vice President	One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2020.	Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Formerly, Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Legal, Risk and Compliance Officer of TIAA. Executive Vice President, Chief Risk and Compliance Officer, TIAA. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Nason served as President and CEO of GE Energy Financial Services.
E. Scott Wickerham TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1973	Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer	One-year term. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer since 2017.	Senior Managing Director, Head, Public Investment Finance, Nuveen. Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex; and Vice President and Controller of the Nuveen Funds. Formerly, Managing Director, Head, TC Fund Administration, Nuveen.
Sean N. Woodroffe TIAA 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017-3206 YOB: 1963	Executive Vice President	One-year term. Executive Vice President since 2018.	Senior Executive Vice President, Chief People Officer of TIAA and Executive Vice President of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. Prior to joining TIAA, Mr. Woodroffe served as Chief People Officer at National Life Group.

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Equity ownership of the Trustees

The following chart includes information relating to equity securities that are beneficially owned by the Trustees of the Trust in the Funds and in the same “family of investment companies” as the Funds, as of December 31, 2022. At that time, the Funds’ family of investment companies included the Funds and all of the other then-existing series of the Trust, CREF, TCLF and VA-1, each a registered investment company.

Name	Dollar range of equity securities in the Funds1	Aggregate dollar range of equity securities in all registered investment companies overseen in family of investment companies1
Forrest Berkley	International Equity Fund: Over $100,000	Over $100,000
	International Equity Index Fund: Over $100,000
	Large-Cap Growth Index Fund: Over $100,000
Joseph A. Boateng	Emerging Markets Equity Fund: $10,001–50,000	Over $100,000
	Real Estate Securities Fund: $10,001–50,000
1
Joseph A. Carrier	None	None
Janice C. Eberly	None	Over $100,000
Nancy A. Eckl	Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund: Over $100,000	Over $100,000
	Equity Index Fund: $10,001–50,000
	Growth & Income Fund: Over $100,000
	International Equity Fund: Over $100,000
	International Equity Index Fund: $10,001–50,000
	Large-Cap Value Fund: Over $100,000
	Large-Cap Value Index Fund: $10,001–50,000
	Money Market Fund: Over $100,000
	Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund: $10,001–50,000
	Real Estate Securities Fund: $1–10,000
	Small-Cap Blend Index Fund: Over $100,000
	Social Choice Equity Fund: $50,001–100,000
Michael A. Forrester	None	Over $100,000
Howell E. Jackson	Bond Index Fund: $50,001–100,000	Over $100,000
	Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund: $1–10,000
	International Equity Index Fund: $10,001–50,000
	Real Estate Securities Fund: $1–10,000
	S&P 500 Index Fund: $10,001–50,000
	Small-Cap Blend Index Fund: $1–10,000
Nicole Thorne Jenkins	None	None
Thomas J. Kenny	Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund: Over $100,000	Over $100,000
	International Equity Fund: Over $100,000
	International Equity Index Fund: Over $100,000
	Large-Cap Value Index Fund: Over $100,000
	Mid-Cap Growth Fund: Over $100,000
	Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund: Over $100,000
	Real Estate Securities Fund: Over $100,000
	Small-Cap Blend Index Fund: Over $100,000
	Social Choice Equity Fund: Over $100,000
James M. Poterba	S&P 500 Index Fund: Over $100,000	Over $100,000
Loren M. Starr	None	$10,001–50,000

¹ Includes notional amounts allocated under both the long-term compensation plan and optional deferred compensation plan described below.

Trustee and officer compensation

The following tables show the compensation from the Trust and the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex received by each Trustee for the Equity, Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 and for the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (other than the Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds, which have a different fiscal year end) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 (except as otherwise noted). The Trust’s officers received no compensation from the Trust for either of those fiscal years. For purposes of this chart, the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex consists of the Funds and all of the other then-existing series of the Trust, CREF, TCLF and VA-1, each a registered investment company.

 

52     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

FISCAL YEAR ENDED 10/31/22

	Name	Aggregate compensation from the Funds1,2		Long-term compensation accrued as part of Funds expenses2,3		Total compensation paid from TIAA-CREF Fund Complex1
	Forrest Berkley4	$	98,073.91	$	27,311.82	$	430,000.00
	Joseph A. Boateng		108,988.83		27,311.82		425,000.00
	Joseph A. Carrier7		—		—		—
	Janice C. Eberly4		105,244.97		27,311.82		430,000.00
	Nancy A. Eckl		110,488.21		27,311.82		495,000.00
	Michael A. Forrester4		115,177.22		27,311.82		450,000.00
	Howell E. Jackson4		98,073.87		27,311.82		472,500.00
	Nicole Thorne Jenkins7		—		—		—
	Thomas J. Kenny		141,798.61		27,311.82		563,750.00
	James M. Poterba4		110,488.20		27,311.82		480,000.00
	Maceo K. Sloan5		79,380.47		19,077.04		307,490.98
	Laura T. Starks4,5		1,361.98		379.32		5,487.00
	Loren M. Starr6		24,942.94		6,946.13		98,750.00
1	Compensation figures include cash and amounts deferred under both the long-term compensation plan and optional deferred compensation plan described below, as well as amounts related to special, ad hoc working groups that are temporary in nature and not expected to be long-term, ongoing compensation.
2	Includes compensation from only those Funds having the fiscal year end listed above.
3	Amounts deferred under the long-term compensation plan described below.
4	A portion of this compensation was not actually paid based on the prior election of the Trustee to defer receipt of payment in accordance with the provisions of a deferred compensation plan for non-officer Trustees described below. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, Mr. Berkley elected to defer $319,999, Prof. Eberly elected to defer $319,999, Mr. Forrester elected to defer $340,000, Prof. Jackson elected to defer $36,250, Prof. Poterba elected to defer $369,999 and Prof. Starks elected to defer $3,959 of total compensation from the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
5	Effective January 6, 2022, Prof. Starks no longer serves as a Trustee. Effective September 13, 2022, Mr. Sloan no longer serves as a Trustee. Mr. Sloan currently serves as a consultant to the Boards of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds, subject to terms agreed upon with those Boards.
6	Effective October 1, 2022, Mr. Starr was elected to serve as a Trustee.
7	Mr. Carrier and Dean Thorne Jenkins did not serve as Trustees and received no compensation for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022.

FISCAL YEAR ENDED 3/31/22

	Name	Aggregate compensation from the Funds1,2		Long-term compensation accrued as part of Funds expenses2,3		Total compensation paid from TIAA-CREF Fund Complex1
	Forrest Berkley4	$	39,772.17	$	10,837.30	$	396,250.00
	Joseph A. Boateng		39,772.18		10,837.30		376,249.98
	Joseph A. Carrier6		—		—		—
	Janice C. Eberly4		39,772.17		10,837.30		396,250.00
	Nancy A. Eckl		45,055.13		10,837.30		466,250.00
	Michael A. Forrester4		43,998.69		10,837.30		416,250.00
	Howell E. Jackson4		40,289.55		10,837.30		446,250.00
	Nicole Thorne Jenkins6		—		—		—
	Thomas J. Kenny4		52,994.36		10,837.30		516,250.00
	James M. Poterba4		45,055.11		10,837.30		446,250.00
	Maceo K. Sloan5		42,941.82		10,837.30		406,250.00
	Laura T. Starks4,5		29,640.95		8,015.98		282,987.00
	Loren M. Starr6		—		—		—
1	Compensation figures include cash and amounts deferred under both the long-term compensation plan and optional deferred compensation plan described below.
2	Includes compensation from only those Funds having the fiscal year end listed above.
3	Amounts deferred under the long-term compensation plan described below.
4	A portion of this compensation was not actually paid based on the prior election of the Trustee to defer receipt of payment in accordance with the provisions of a deferred compensation plan for non-officer Trustees described below. For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Mr. Berkley elected to defer $293,750, Prof. Eberly elected to defer $293,750, Mr. Forrester elected to defer $313,750, Prof. Jackson elected to defer $34,375, Mr. Kenny elected to defer $92,250, Prof. Poterba elected to defer $343,750 and Prof. Starks elected to defer $3,959 of total compensation from the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex.
5	Effective January 6, 2022, Prof. Starks no longer serves as a Trustee. Effective September 13, 2022, Mr. Sloan no longer serves as a Trustee. Mr. Sloan currently serves as a consultant to the Boards of Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Funds and TIAA-CREF Life Funds, subject to terms agreed upon with those Boards.
6	Mr. Carrier, Dean Thorne Jenkins and Mr. Starr did not serve as Trustees and received no compensation for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

Compensation is paid to the Trustees based on each Trustee’s service as a member of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, CREF and TCLF and as a member of the Management Committee of VA-1, and Trustee compensation expenses are allocated

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     53

among each of the Funds of the Trust and TCLF, the Accounts of CREF and the single portfolio of VA-1, as applicable. Effective January 1, 2023, Trustee compensation is based on the following rates: an annual retainer of $225,000; an annual long-term compensation contribution of $110,000; an annual committee chair fee of $20,000 for the Nominating and Governance Committee and $30,000 for the chairs of the Investment Committee, Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee; an annual Board chair fee of $136,000; and an annual committee retainer of $20,000 for the Nominating and Governance Committee and $30,000 for the Investment Committee, Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee.

Effective January 1, 2022, Trustee compensation was based on the following rates: an annual retainer of $225,000; an annual long-term compensation contribution of $110,000; an annual committee chair fee of $20,000 for the Nominating and Governance Committee and $30,000 for the chairs of the Investment Committee, Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee; an annual Board chair fee of $120,000; and an annual committee membership retainer of $20,000 for the Nominating and Governance Committee and $30,000 for the Investment Committee, Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee.

Effective January 1, 2021 through December 31, 2021, Trustee compensation was based on the following rates: an annual retainer of $210,000; an annual long-term compensation contribution of $100,000; an annual committee chair fee of $20,000 for the Nominating and Governance Committee and $30,000 for the chairs of the Investment Committee, Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee; an annual Board chair fee of $100,000; and an annual committee membership retainer of $20,000 for the Nominating and Governance Committee and $30,000 for the Investment Committee, Operations Committee and Audit and Compliance Committee.

The chair and members of the Executive Committee and the members of the Special Emergency Valuation Committee continue to not receive fees for service on those committees. The Trustees may also continue to receive non-standing committee fees, such as special, working group or ad hoc committee fees, or related chair fees, as determined by the Board. Any compensation paid to the Trustees as members of working groups or ad hoc committees is temporary in nature and not expected to be long-term, ongoing compensation. The level of compensation is evaluated regularly and is based on a study of compensation at comparable companies, the time and responsibilities required of the Trustees, and the need to attract and retain well-qualified Board members.

The TIAA-CREF Fund Complex has a long-term compensation plan for Trustees. Currently, under this unfunded deferred compensation plan, annual contributions equal to $110,000 are allocated to notional investments in TIAA-CREF Fund Complex products (such as certain CREF annuities and/or certain Funds) selected by each Trustee. As currently structured, after the Trustee leaves this Board, benefits related to service on this Board will be paid in a lump sum or in annual installments over a period of 2 to 20 years, as requested by the Trustee. The Board may waive the mandatory retirement policy for the Trustees, which would delay the commencement of benefit payments until after the Trustee eventually retires from the Board. Pursuant to a separate deferred compensation plan, Trustees also have the option to defer payments of their basic retainer, additional retainers and/or meeting fees and allocate those amounts to notional investments in TIAA-CREF Fund Complex products (such as certain CREF annuities and/or certain Funds) selected by each Trustee. Benefits under that plan are also paid in a lump sum or in annual installments over a period of 2 to 20 years, as requested by the Trustee. The compensation table above does not reflect any payments under the long-term compensation plan.

The Trust has adopted a mandatory retirement policy for its Board of Trustees. Under this policy, Trustees shall cease to be members of the Board and resign their positions effective as of no later than the completion of the last scheduled in-person meeting of the Board while such persons are 72 years of age. Such requirement may be waived with respect to one or more Trustees for reasonable time periods upon the unanimous approval and at the sole discretion of the Board of Trustees, and the Trustees eligible for the waiver are not permitted to vote on such proposal regarding their waiver.

Board committees

The Board of Trustees has appointed the following standing and non-standing committees and, in addition, may from time to time form certain committees on an “ad hoc” basis, each with specific responsibilities for aspects of the Trust’s operations:

(1) An Audit and Compliance Committee, consisting solely of independent Trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities relating to financial reporting, internal controls over financial reporting and certain compliance matters. The Audit and Compliance Committee is charged with, among other matters, approving and/or recommending for Board approval the appointment, compensation and retention (or termination) of the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the Audit and Compliance Committee held four meetings. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Audit and Compliance Committee held four meetings. The current members of the Audit and Compliance Committee are Prof. Poterba (chair), Prof. Eberly, Mr. Forrester, Dean Thorne Jenkins, Mr. Kenny and Mr. Starr. Mr. Kenny has been designated as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the rules of the SEC.

(2) An Investment Committee, consisting solely of independent Trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for the Funds’ investments, the voting of proxies of the portfolio companies of the Funds and reviewing ESG

 

54     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

criteria used by certain Funds. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the Investment Committee held six meetings. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Investment Committee held six meetings. The current members of the Investment Committee are Mr. Boateng (chair), Mr. Berkley, Mr. Carrier, Prof. Eberly, Ms. Eckl, Mr. Forrester, Prof. Jackson, Dean Thorne Jenkins, Mr. Kenny, Prof. Poterba and Mr. Starr.

(3) An Executive Committee, consisting solely of independent Trustees, which generally is vested with full Board powers for matters that arise between Board meetings. During the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and October 31, 2022, the Executive Committee held no meetings. The current members of the Executive Committee are Mr. Kenny (chair), Ms. Eckl, Mr. Forrester, Prof. Jackson and Prof. Poterba.

(4) A Nominating and Governance Committee, consisting solely of independent Trustees, which assists the Board in addressing internal governance matters of the Trust, including nominating certain Trust officers and the members of the standing committees of the Board, recommending candidates for election as Trustees, reviewing the qualification and independence of Trustees, conducting evaluations of the Trustees and of the Board and its committees and reviewing proposed changes to the Trust’s governing documents. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the Nominating and Governance Committee held six meetings. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Nominating and Governance Committee held six meetings. The current members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are Mr. Forrester (chair), Ms. Eckl, Mr. Kenny and Prof. Poterba.

(5) An Operations Committee, consisting solely of independent Trustees, which assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for operational matters of the Trust, including oversight of contracts with third-party service providers and certain legal, compliance, finance, sales and marketing matters. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the Operations Committee held five meetings. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Operations Committee held five meetings. The current members of the Operations Committee are Ms. Eckl (chair), Mr. Berkley, Mr. Boateng, Mr. Carrier and Prof. Jackson.

(6) A Special Emergency Valuation Committee (the “Special Valuation Committee”), which considers one or more fair value determinations or methodologies to be used for fair valuation of portfolio securities in the event that a meeting is requested by TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“Investment Management”) or Advisors due to extraordinary circumstances. During the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and October 31, 2022, the Special Valuation Committee held no meetings. At least three members of the Board shall be needed to constitute the Special Valuation Committee, and the chair shall be the member of the Special Valuation Committee who is the longest serving Trustee on the Board.

Investors can recommend, and the Nominating and Governance Committee will consider, nominees for election as Trustees by providing potential nominee names and background information to the Secretary of the TIAA-CREF Funds. The Secretary’s address is: Office of the Corporate Secretary, 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206 or trustees@tiaa.org.

Proxy voting policies

The Trust has adopted policies and procedures to govern the Funds’ voting of proxies of portfolio companies. The Trust seeks to use proxy voting as a tool to promote positive returns for long-term shareholders. The Trust believes that sound corporate governance practices and responsible corporate behavior create the framework from which public companies can be managed in the long-term interests of shareholders.

As a general matter, the Trust’s Board has delegated to Advisors responsibility for voting proxies of the Funds’ portfolio companies in accordance with the Nuveen Proxy Voting Policies, attached as an Appendix to this SAI.

Advisors has a dedicated team of professionals responsible for reviewing and voting proxies. In analyzing a proposal, in addition to exercising their professional judgment, these professionals utilize various sources of information to enhance their ability to evaluate the proposal. These sources may include research from third party proxy advisory firms and other consultants, various corporate governance-focused organizations, related publications and TIAA investment professionals. Based on their analysis of proposals and guided by the Nuveen Proxy Voting Policies, these professionals then vote in a manner intended solely to advance the best interests of the Funds’ shareholders. Occasionally, when a proposal relates to issues not addressed in the Nuveen Proxy Voting Policies, Advisors may seek guidance from the Trust’s Board or a designated committee thereof.

The Trust and Advisors believe that they have implemented policies, procedures and processes designed to prevent conflicts of interest from influencing proxy voting decisions. These include (i) oversight by the Board or a designated committee thereof; (ii) a clear separation of proxy voting functions from external client relationship and sales functions; and (iii) the active monitoring of required annual disclosures of potential conflicts of interest by individuals who have direct roles in executing or influencing the Funds’ proxy voting (e.g., Advisors’ proxy voting professionals, a Trustee, or a senior executive of the Trust, Advisors or Advisors’ affiliates) by Advisors’ legal and compliance professionals.

There could be rare instances in which an individual who has a direct role in executing or influencing the Funds’ proxy voting (e.g., Advisors’ proxy voting professionals, a Trustee, or a senior executive of the Trust, Advisors or Advisors’ affiliates) is either a director or executive of a portfolio company or may have some other association with a portfolio company. In such cases, this individual is required to recuse himself or herself from all decisions related to proxy voting for that portfolio company.

A record of all proxy votes cast for the Funds for the 12-month period ended June 30 can be obtained, free of charge, at www.tiaa.org, and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     55

Principal holders of securities

As of January 24, 2023, the following investors were known to hold beneficially or of record 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any class of a Fund:

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Emerging Markets Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE MODERATE FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	9.07%	2,437,389.693
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.39%	1,718,155.514
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.03%	1,619,645.411
	TIAA-CREF MANAGED ALLOCATION II AC ATTN TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	14.54%	3,908,168.225
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.25%	1,681,426.932
	CAPINCO C/O US BANK NA 1555 N RIVERCENTER DR STE 302 MILWAUKEE WI 53212-3958	5.54%	1,489,450.647
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	38.34%	10,305,070.190
	MAC & CO A/C 425763 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	7.63%	2,051,145.571
Emerging Markets Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	90.43%	11,892.946
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	6.83%	898.711
Emerging Markets Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.91%	1,129,785.131
Emerging Markets Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	88.78%	8,481,265.737
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	5.26%	502,866.892
Emerging Markets Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	19.99%	199,802.863
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	8.89%	88,841.782
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPARTMENT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	7.86%	78,515.912

 

56     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Emerging Markets Equity Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.27%	9,136,265.044
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.99%	15,601,640.610
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.81%	20,486,877.492
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.45%	25,065,839.019
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.08%	34,821,631.221
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.00%	26,024,565.211
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.87%	20,588,969.906
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.72%	9,916,276.020
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund—Institutional Class
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT FL 4 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	8.58%	9,830,897.762
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.79%	7,780,641.942
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	19.32%	22,123,865.003
	WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION ATTN TREASURY AVENUE APPIA 20 GENEVA 27 SWITZERLAND 1211	5.39%	6,177,729.253
	MAC & CO 179403 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	18.78%	21,509,671.405
	MAC & CO A/C 262480 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	7.67%	8,778,567.189
	MAC & CO A/C 448150 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	12.79%	14,641,300.428
	MAC & CO A/C 990854 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	10.57%	12,103,546.670
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	82.84%	229,100.465
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.28%	2,669,746.695
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	91.59%	47,682,237.209
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	20.82%	368,033.747
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	28.40%	501,981.090

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     57

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.80%	29,791,107.029
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.35%	41,796,534.578
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2035 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.05%	47,563,774.030
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2040 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	16.48%	55,771,277.336
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2045 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.70%	46,388,643.097
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2050 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.78%	39,876,494.984
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE INDEX FUND 2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.58%	22,260,902.390
Equity Index Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	7.68%	32,698,908.942
	MAC & CO 179401 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	16.71%	71,169,852.820
	MAC & CO 179510 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	13.68%	58,264,463.622
	MAC & CO A/C 262478 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	9.07%	38,645,322.777
	MAC & CO A/C 262848 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	13.56%	57,771,722.614
	MAC & CO A/C 448123 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	19.08%	81,281,866.876
Equity Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	30.86%	126,522.886
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	39.91%	163,648.243
	RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC DR THOMAS A CAPUTO INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT 24 DYKEMAN ROAD DELMAR NY 12054-2934	9.16%	37,570.101
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	15.56%	63,795.501
Equity Index Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	95.20%	1,860,754.701
Equity Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	80.51%	18,571,332.278
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	9.28%	2,141,569.968
Equity Index Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	19.09%	8,314,838.030

 

58     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Equity Index Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.82%	65,363,247.662
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.36%	91,604,062.312
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2035 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.08%	104,428,655.553
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2040 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	16.50%	122,328,343.034
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2045 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.73%	101,828,821.479
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2050 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.80%	87,453,903.834
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE INDEX FUND 2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.60%	48,906,685.385
Growth & Income Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	16.58%	17,661,968.248
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	22.07%	23,512,682.045
	MAC & CO A/C 990848 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	40.90%	43,581,280.838
Growth & Income Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	11.73%	27,143.888
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	7.20%	16,662.838
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	17.07%	39,505.058
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	47.26%	109,370.500
Growth & Income Fund—Premier Class
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	5.33%	34,021.713
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	89.81%	573,169.042
Growth & Income Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	81.91%	24,763,268.735
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	11.09%	3,353,880.856
Growth & Income Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	9.61%	6,236,836.200

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     59

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Growth & Income Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.17%	8,245,038.747
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.91%	14,201,896.840
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.88%	18,928,560.910
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.53%	23,152,568.410
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.35%	32,438,065.068
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.13%	24,117,702.939
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.04%	19,192,687.732
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.73%	9,135,311.195
International Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	42.64%	87,715,865.740
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.34%	41,838,844.159
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	20.63%	42,438,389.039
International Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	5.56%	10,434.005
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	5.21%	9,784.194
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	80.55%	151,277.523
International Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	100.00%	5,696,564.342
International Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	45.77%	12,883,693.735
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	50.50%	14,216,531.230
International Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	11.01%	3,452,865.967

 

60     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
International Equity Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.26%	14,901,506.610
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.95%	25,377,624.085
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.84%	33,574,760.595
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.55%	41,257,627.492
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.23%	57,374,034.130
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.01%	42,556,406.327
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.97%	33,935,412.422
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.66%	16,053,484.290
International Equity Index Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.47%	49,738,458.244
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	35.18%	167,153,821.394
	MAC & CO 179402 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	9.34%	44,387,159.959
	MAC & CO A/C 448125 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	7.70%	36,581,184.826
	MAC & CO A/C 990853 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	5.23%	24,855,212.347
International Equity Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	89.27%	36,488,140.819
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O GWP US ADVISORS 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	9.28%	3,793,622.952
International Equity Index Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	77.19%	6,082,122.410
	EMPOWER TRUST FBO ALABAMARETIRE DEFERRED COMPENSATION C/O FASCORE LLC 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002	20.74%	1,634,065.771
International Equity Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	74.12%	42,812,942.954
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	16.89%	9,758,663.828

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     61

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
International Equity Index Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.79%	34,725,026.850
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.32%	48,643,782.650
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2035 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.06%	55,494,645.588
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2040 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	16.46%	64,980,348.881
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2045 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.70%	54,108,692.184
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2050 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.77%	46,452,734.124
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE INDEX FUND 2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.58%	25,996,567.178
International Opportunities Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE FD ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.39%	847,738.716
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE MODERATE FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.78%	2,099,372.393
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.65%	1,480,048.318
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.79%	1,392,817.439
	TIAA-CREF MANAGED ALLOCATION II AC ATTN TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	33.42%	3,377,091.525
International Opportunities Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	5.54%	187,016.870
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT FL 4 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	6.40%	216,341.294
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	8.67%	292,961.623
	UBS WM USA 0O0 11011 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761	10.84%	366,202.885
	MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENE OF ITS CUST 1 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-1965	5.07%	171,215.427
	MAC & CO A/C 692574 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	8.03%	271,398.497
	RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC BORGAN SCHULTES TTEES MN BAKERS UNION PENSION FUND TIAA-CREF INTL OPPORTUNITIES 2919 EAGANDALE BLVD STE 120 ST PAUL MN 55121-1464	8.05%	271,895.071
	BAND & CO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	13.61%	459,960.734
International Opportunities Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	13.74%	25,000.000
	T ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT PL SERVICES INC FBO RETIREMENT PLAN CLIENTS 4515 PAINTERS MILL RD OWINGS MILLS MD 21117-4903	73.12%	133,076.605
	CBNA AS CUSTODIAN FBO KIDZ MEDICAL SERVICES, INC. 401(K) 6 RHOADS DRIVE STE 7 UTICA NY 13502-6317	10.77%	19,595.078
International Opportunities Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	94.22%	6,987,702.902

 

62     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
International Opportunities Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	9.73%	283,421.561
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	13.38%	389,634.607
	MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH, INC FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOMERS 4800 DEER LAKE DR E JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484	9.43%	274,426.144
	WELLS FARGO CLEARING SERVICES LLC SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMER 2801 MARKET ST SAINT LOUIS MO 63103-2523	6.97%	202,900.145
	AMERICAN ENTERPRISE INVESTMENT SVC FBO # 41999970 707 2ND AVE S MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-2405	6.36%	185,187.470
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN STREET SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	13.15%	382,819.776
International Opportunities Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.28%	7,832,261.533
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.93%	13,251,409.547
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.81%	17,531,074.139
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.49%	21,505,475.402
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.13%	29,877,595.024
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.99%	22,246,978.785
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.89%	17,650,238.315
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.73%	8,502,813.136
Large-Cap Growth Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	34.68%	24,854,798.446
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.57%	8,293,078.014
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	24.80%	17,772,238.519
Large-Cap Growth Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	11.66%	20,876.885
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	38.96%	69,733.552
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	10.86%	19,445.118
	MINNESOTA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY 400 ROBERT STREET NORTH SAINT PAUL MN 55101-2099	17.44%	31,211.022
Large-Cap Growth Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.13%	682,337.474

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     63

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Large-Cap Growth Fund—Retirement Class
	VOYA INSTITUTIONAL TRUST COMPANY ONE ORANGE WAY B3N WINDSOR CT 06095-4773	6.83%	1,101,781.563
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	71.15%	11,478,701.125
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	6.14%	990,325.943
	JPMORGAN CUSTODIAN TIAA-CREF TRUST CO NON ERISA TDA C/O JPMORGAN CHASE BANK ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM TIAA 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	5.95%	959,609.937
Large-Cap Growth Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	9.34%	5,219,512.888
Large-Cap Growth Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.06%	6,221,559.338
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.76%	10,774,295.192
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.74%	14,441,471.868
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.57%	17,933,413.970
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.47%	25,183,013.223
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.22%	18,732,362.378
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.16%	14,965,893.132
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.75%	7,077,809.045
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	41.11%	85,932,273.135
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.16%	10,792,074.510
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	7.28%	15,226,859.645
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA-SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	9.90%	20,701,170.290
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	19.45%	387,935.511
	TD AMERITRADE INC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	16.30%	325,131.027
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	62.00%	1,236,700.183
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	66.55%	12,687,150.535
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	8.24%	1,570,529.336

 

64     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund—Class W
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2025 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	9.09%	76,047.091
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2030 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.46%	129,325.864
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2035 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.75%	131,696.742
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2040 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.75%	131,699.887
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2045 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	13.64%	114,082.016
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2050 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	11.18%	93,543.668
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2055 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	8.81%	73,709.159
Large-Cap Value Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	17.68%	16,167,157.484
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	25.41%	23,229,674.909
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	43.03%	39,338,866.564
Large-Cap Value Fund—Advisor Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	23.25%	6,327.135
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	31.98%	8,704.363
	RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC JON KENNEDY PEGGY KENNEDY JT TEN/WROS 2260 WOODCHUCK CT WHITE BEAR LAKE MN 55110-1060	7.74%	2,105.239
	RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC JON KENNEDY 2260 WOODCHUCK CT WHITE BEAR LK MN 55110-1060	19.39%	5,277.896
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	12.79%	3,480.971
Large-Cap Value Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.85%	3,644,236.397
Large-Cap Value Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	62.02%	15,588,022.248
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	32.67%	8,210,631.691
Large-Cap Value Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	17.34%	1,402,113.903

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     65

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Large-Cap Value Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.29%	6,412,444.771
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	9.06%	10,967,087.256
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.97%	14,502,991.933
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.52%	17,585,166.856
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.24%	24,510,148.213
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.01%	18,179,461.533
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.92%	14,441,934.824
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.64%	6,832,545.710
Large-Cap Value Index Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	40.53%	120,954,454.427
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	9.91%	29,577,019.972
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	18.55%	55,338,390.177
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA-SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	8.07%	24,091,623.341
Large-Cap Value Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	61.95%	187,011.589
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC SPECIAL CUSTODY A/C FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN STREET SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	21.61%	65,235.198
	RBC CAPITAL MARKETS LLC JUDITH FABICK TTEE HARRY P FABICK FAMILY 1999 FBO DAVID FABICK DESCENDANTS 1 FABICK DR FENTON MO 63026-2928	5.07%	15,301.374
Large-Cap Value Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	79.83%	45,023,549.027
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	12.82%	7,228,629.707
Large-Cap Value Index Fund—Class W
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2025 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	9.38%	169,491.304
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2030 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.69%	283,632.915
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2035 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.75%	284,683.118
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2040 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.59%	281,828.747
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2045 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	13.44%	242,878.632
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2050 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	10.99%	198,748.470
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2055 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	8.66%	156,475.079

 

66     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Mid-Cap Growth Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	33.46%	10,919,280.181
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	63.97%	20,876,045.071
Mid-Cap Growth Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	15.36%	1,661.290
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	47.73%	5,163.023
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	5.72%	619.328
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	27.86%	3,014.114
Mid-Cap Growth Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.27%	1,647,763.094
Mid-Cap Growth Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	71.06%	12,630,348.154
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	21.81%	3,877,154.093
	JPMORGAN CUSTODIAN TIAA-CREF TRUST CO NON ERISA TDA C/O JPMORGAN CHASE BANK ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM TIAA 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	5.66%	1,005,697.358
Mid-Cap Growth Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	10.80%	1,156,587.550
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	5.40%	578,219.636
Mid-Cap Value Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	38.11%	25,481,507.931
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	54.00%	36,098,543.677
Mid-Cap Value Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	5.11%	1,453.264
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	17.35%	4,930.399
	MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC FOR THE EXCLSIVE BENE OF ITS CUST 1 NEW YORK PLZ FL SC1 FL 39 NEW YORK NY 10004-1932	7.44%	2,113.120
	TD AMERITRADE INC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	12.34%	3,506.443
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	35.13%	9,983.138
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	18.46%	5,247.594
Mid-Cap Value Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.86%	3,610,622.578

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     67

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Mid-Cap Value Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	67.33%	20,381,597.872
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	27.36%	8,281,695.222
Mid-Cap Value Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	11.35%	1,511,986.538
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	6.60%	879,745.046
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE FD ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	9.00%	657,706.502
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE MODERATE FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	22.51%	1,645,210.563
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.88%	1,160,322.218
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.94%	1,091,418.515
	TIAA-CREF MANAGED ALLOCATION II AC ATTN TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	36.00%	2,630,440.541
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	100.00%	7,320.998
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	100.00%	7,326.892
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	98.97%	947,610.805
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	21.95%	20,458.591
	GEETA A SANGANI POA FBO ASHOK S SANGANI GEETA A SANGANI JT TEN 6896 PAGE HOLLOW PL FAYETTEVILLE NY 13066-9797	18.06%	16,828.739
	CHRISTINE E KANE 103 GAINSBOROUGH ST APT 203 BOSTON MA 02115-4238	11.83%	11,022.466
	GERALD A WEMPNER TOD SUBJECT TO TOD RULES 3397 HIDDEN ACRES DR DORAVILLE GA 30340-4445	5.50%	5,123.161

 

68     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.20%	6,062,500.356
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.87%	10,352,870.832
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.74%	13,696,099.689
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.48%	16,890,743.785
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.19%	23,550,403.525
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.98%	17,477,744.427
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.93%	13,913,285.143
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.64%	6,574,035.940
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	17.80%	17,121,226.489
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	61.19%	58,853,869.560
	MAC & CO 179241 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	6.73%	6,475,512.917
	MAC & CO A/C 990852 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	6.50%	6,256,397.903
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	11.79%	6,279.208
	LINCOLN INVESTMENT PLANNING LLC FBO LINCOLN CUSTOMERS 601 OFFICE CENTER DR STE 300 FORT WASHINGTON PA 19034-3275	13.16%	7,012.272
	UBS WM USA 0O0 11011 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761	38.60%	20,565.100
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	29.86%	15,910.517
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.67%	3,940,068.697
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	52.19%	12,454,535.882
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	40.92%	9,765,689.375
	JPMORGAN CUSTODIAN TIAA-CREF TRUST CO NON ERISA TDA C/O JPMORGAN CHASE BANK ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM TIAA 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	5.89%	1,405,766.630
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	14.07%	1,211,932.361
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151	10.43%	898,908.424

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     69

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.23%	1,940,513.702
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.98%	3,331,118.107
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.85%	4,397,527.354
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.48%	5,372,920.169
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.22%	7,504,741.723
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.99%	5,563,996.864
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.91%	4,420,515.323
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.63%	2,090,773.795
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	6.79%	319,294.708
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE FD ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.89%	324,004.594
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE MODERATE FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	16.93%	795,811.827
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.94%	561,594.708
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE AGGRESSIVE GROWTH FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.17%	524,971.517
	TIAA-CREF MANAGED ALLOCATION II AC ATTN TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	27.23%	1,280,102.456
	DCGT AS TTEE AND/OR CUST FBO PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS OMNIBUS ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK 711 HIGH STREET DES MOINES IA 50392-0001	15.61%	734,068.468
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	69.15%	1,011,520.677
	TD AMERITRADE INC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	6.94%	101,585.361
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	23.17%	338,900.360
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	100.00%	10,000.000
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	99.22%	24,184,324.392
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	33.23%	493,857.122

 

70     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.36%	3,012,793.951
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.93%	5,015,417.296
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.70%	6,572,544.264
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.58%	8,185,597.536
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.08%	11,275,023.448
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.84%	8,335,562.950
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2050 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.94%	6,704,280.782
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2055 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.66%	3,178,347.928
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	22.99%	27,735,389.096
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	35.18%	42,437,728.697
	JOHN HANCOCK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY U S A ATTN: JHRPS TRADING OPS ST6 200 BERKELEY STREET BOSTON MA 02116-5022	7.61%	9,181,534.464
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	72.73%	417,812.363
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	24.76%	142,256.962
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	73.23%	24,816,933.038
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	20.15%	6,829,450.635
Social Choice Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT FL 4 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	12.52%	24,436,294.864
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.59%	12,872,068.347
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	43.55%	85,030,991.550
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151	5.16%	10,066,770.054
	MAC & CO 179397 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	5.62%	10,971,238.825

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     71

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Social Choice Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	14.59%	284,667.667
	MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH, INC FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOMERS 4800 DEER LAKE DR E JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484	19.91%	388,611.481
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	17.13%	334,299.063
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	11.02%	215,144.829
	VRSCO FBO AIGFSB CUST TTEE FBO GLENS FALLS HOSPITAL 403B 2727-A ALLEN PARKWAY, 4-D1 HOUSTON TX 77019-2107	25.09%	489,634.668
	STATE STREET BANK & TRUST CO. FBO VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS TRANSAMERICA RETIREMENT SOLUTIONS HARRISON NY 10528	6.11%	119,200.705
Social Choice Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	84.04%	2,655,047.402
	BENEFIT TRUST COMPANY FBO MULTI GUIDELINE INVESTMENTS, LLC PL PO BOX 12765 OVERLAND PARK KS 66282-2765	5.75%	181,643.794
Social Choice Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	75.95%	25,870,620.005
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	16.61%	5,656,381.078
Social Choice Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	13.36%	3,864,254.215
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	22.17%	6,413,470.693
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPARTMENT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	6.79%	1,963,278.208
Social Choice International Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	16.97%	11,654,309.851
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	13.02%	8,939,374.453
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.30%	8,450,081.042
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	17.93%	12,314,419.823
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	35.62%	24,461,080.648
Social Choice International Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	71.84%	689,932.037
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	6.56%	62,961.484
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	8.78%	84,287.869
	THE FULTON COMPANY C/O FULTON FINANCIAL ADVISORS PO BOX 3215 LANCASTER PA 17604-3215	5.81%	55,804.515
Social Choice International Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	15.25%	9,302.326
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	36.98%	22,551.497
	INTERACTIVE BROKERS LLC 2 PICKWICK PLAZA GREENWICH CT 06830-5576	7.17%	4,373.809
	HEARTLAND BANK AND TRUST COMPANY 0 ASSET MANAGEMENT & TRUST SERVICES 200 WEST COLLEGE AVENUE NORMAL IL 61761-2577	40.59%	24,752.561

 

72     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Social Choice International Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	99.83%	48,697,114.738
Social Choice International Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	13.33%	291,477.063
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151	62.64%	1,369,127.429
	TD AMERITRADE PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	6.13%	134,087.863
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund—Institutional Class
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	12.36%	3,291,939.652
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.61%	1,760,627.606
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	48.25%	12,846,994.584
	TD AMERITRADE PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	7.24%	1,927,800.139
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	17.47%	4,652,875.561
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	50.57%	234,356.068
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	7.32%	33,907.158
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	34.61%	160,397.253
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	6.39%	25,000.000
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	92.39%	361,706.225
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	98.85%	32,648,534.982
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	46.08%	1,536,371.939
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151	12.63%	421,070.345
S&P 500 Index Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.49%	17,705,689.714
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	48.58%	55,522,564.952
	MAC & CO 179497 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	6.40%	7,316,974.300
	MAC & CO A/C 262534 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	10.88%	12,441,562.559
S&P 500 Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	72.86%	2,141,454.243
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	25.15%	739,026.800

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     73

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
S&P 500 Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	72.97%	32,052,296.509
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	16.16%	7,095,913.339
S&P 500 Index Fund—Class W
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2025 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	9.32%	50,892.874
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2030 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.64%	85,448.138
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2035 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.75%	86,010.055
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2040 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	15.62%	85,323.936
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2045 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	13.48%	73,609.573
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2050 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	11.03%	60,260.209
	SEI TRUST COMPANY OBO NUVEEN TIAA LIFECYCLE BLEND 2055 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DR OAKS PA 19456-9989	8.69%	47,457.301
Bond Index Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	61.85%	580,100,776.359
	MAC & CO 179404 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	18.70%	175,407,778.236
	MAC & CO A/C 262482 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPERATION 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	7.92%	74,280,596.769
Bond Index Fund—Advisor Class
	TD AMERITRADE INC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	7.05%	136,692.103
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	90.58%	1,755,585.675
Bond Index Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	68.31%	1,678,321.316
	MATRIX TRUST COMPANY AS AGENT FOR NEWPORT TRUST COMPANY CARMAX, INC. EXECUTIVE DEFERRED COM 35 IRON POINT CIR STE 300 FOLSOM CA 95630-8589	28.88%	709,483.848
Bond Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	92.91%	53,502,091.296
Bond Index Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	29.26%	851,084.740

 

74     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Bond Index Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2020 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.85%	117,818,942.530
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	17.75%	192,680,518.281
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	19.26%	209,051,434.939
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2035 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.36%	166,737,531.755
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2040 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.94%	118,716,100.655
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2045 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.65%	61,383,098.305
Core Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	19.25%	94,053,899.817
	TD AMERITRADE INC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	19.54%	95,473,678.947
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN:MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	18.09%	88,388,722.831
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	10.44%	51,024,313.467
	MAC & CO A/C 990856 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	19.47%	95,127,384.981
Core Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	97.04%	94,940,228.833
Core Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	71.51%	428,999.758
	EMPOWER TRUST FBO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002	24.84%	149,014.225
Core Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	82.37%	11,908,217.693
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	7.33%	1,060,203.784
Core Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	27.00%	2,308,295.482
Core Bond Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2010 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.00%	19,972,120.747
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	7.06%	28,162,031.883
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.10%	60,261,159.427
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.24%	80,795,787.673
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	19.18%	76,542,055.398
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.96%	59,692,094.600
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.69%	42,677,055.164

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     75

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Core Impact Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	9.47%	46,695,897.363
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	13.93%	68,684,558.933
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT FL 4 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	16.93%	83,459,549.376
	MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENE OF ITS CUST 1 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-1965	10.94%	53,962,790.246
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	13.34%	65,782,230.471
Core Impact Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	9.08%	9,919,777.707
	MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH, INC FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOMERS 4800 DEER LAKE DR E JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484	49.06%	53,613,335.214
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	21.43%	23,414,995.456
	UBS WM USA 0O0 11011 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761	5.09%	5,562,484.639
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	6.49%	7,088,859.526
Core Impact Bond Fund—Premier Class
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	7.91%	208,570.937
	MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH, INC FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOMERS 4800 DEER LAKE DR E JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484	24.11%	635,415.463
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	58.71%	1,547,503.215
Core Impact Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	83.07%	27,007,614.338
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	8.02%	2,607,011.807
Core Impact Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	7.02%	1,902,694.119
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	20.03%	5,429,085.027
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	51.33%	13,914,229.494
Core Plus Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE FD ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.82%	10,035,630.635
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE MODERATE FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.19%	22,345,254.302
	TIAA-CREF MANAGED ALLOCATION II AC ATTN TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	24.29%	35,730,539.037
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	5.24%	7,705,011.298
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	7.59%	11,169,274.874
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	18.44%	27,120,673.248

 

76     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Core Plus Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT FL 4 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	5.78%	619,780.746
	EMPOWER TRUST CO LLC TRUSTEE/C FBO RETIREMENT PLANS 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002	15.98%	1,713,230.639
	BAND & CO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	45.80%	4,909,695.456
	WASHINGTON & CO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	6.55%	702,116.694
Core Plus Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	98.00%	656,879.366
Core Plus Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	85.20%	25,329,112.121
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	11.87%	3,528,027.462
Core Plus Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	10.88%	2,813,892.226
Core Plus Bond Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	7.01%	17,505,736.263
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.00%	37,460,147.645
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.15%	50,325,087.790
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	19.04%	47,558,755.218
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.93%	37,287,633.346
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.72%	26,785,861.593
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	91.37%	870,734.641
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	5.33%	50,761.639
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	17.35%	9,404.809
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	19.35%	10,490.984
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	62.70%	33,990.789
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	19.31%	4,542,132.681
Green Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	25.15%	2,100,000.000
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	6.14%	512,344.274
	TIAA GLOBAL PUBLIC INVESTMENTS LLC SERIES CAT ATTN EMILIA WIENER 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	59.21%	4,943,906.802

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     77

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Green Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	96.33%	4,568,339.566
Green Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	100.00%	100,000.000
Green Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	7.32%	112,738.130
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	6.50%	100,000.000
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	86.01%	1,323,899.563
Green Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	52.87%	420,576.477
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC INSURANCE COMPANIES ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	12.57%	100,000.000
High-Yield Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	10.25%	18,954,935.630
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	7.90%	14,608,956.505
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	9.19%	16,989,345.207
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	23.68%	43,783,249.066
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SVCS CORP FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS RUSS LENNON 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 5 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010	12.40%	22,922,884.121
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	16.49%	30,498,028.978
	MAC & CO A/C 990859 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	5.79%	10,709,654.989
High-Yield Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	37.53%	360,188.517
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	48.11%	461,776.247
High-Yield Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	94.80%	1,730,524.635
High-Yield Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	74.95%	19,934,533.853
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	9.85%	2,620,345.866
	JPMORGAN CUSTODIAN TIAA-CREF TRUST CO NON ERISA TDA C/O JPMORGAN CHASE BANK ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM TIAA 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	9.29%	2,471,750.477
High-Yield Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	10.91%	2,792,759.248
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151	30.26%	7,743,051.514

 

78     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
High-Yield Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.06%	3,757,306.811
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.07%	8,094,260.716
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	17.51%	10,848,567.960
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	17.22%	10,671,279.443
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.67%	9,086,563.461
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	12.66%	7,841,318.274
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2045 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.97%	3,700,017.948
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	29.74%	16,901,619.160
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O ROCKLAND SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	6.42%	3,650,523.430
	MAC & CO A/C 425748 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	8.07%	4,584,974.297
	MAC & CO A/C 449495 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	5.81%	3,301,107.452
	MAC & CO A/C 990858 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	36.38%	20,680,201.116
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	8.65%	854,591.953
	VANTAGEPOINT TRADITIONAL IRA C/O MISSIONSQUARE RETIREMENT 777 NORTH CAPITOL STREET, NE WASHINGTON DC 20002-4239	16.30%	1,610,206.098
	VANTAGEPOINT ROTH IRA C/O MISSIONSQUARE RETIREMENT 777 NORTH CAPITOL STREET, NE WASHINGTON DC 20002-4239	5.09%	502,933.949
	BAND & CO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	26.11%	2,579,270.923
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	92.09%	211,339.725
	ASCENSUS TRUST COMPANY FBO NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIEN 260259 P.O. BOX 10758 FARGO ND 58106-0758	6.97%	15,997.203
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	91.16%	12,534,185.286
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	15.41%	1,995,666.586
	MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH, INC FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOMERS 4800 DEER LAKE DR E JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484	5.00%	647,488.098
	EMPOWER TRUST FBO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002	8.07%	1,044,418.565

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     79

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.27%	10,673,780.082
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.68%	18,171,330.385
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.14%	18,962,317.435
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	7.47%	12,717,403.357
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2015 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.16%	8,778,407.206
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2020 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	11.43%	19,446,063.911
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.29%	24,315,470.637
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.46%	17,808,144.198
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	34.90%	2,100,000.000
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	18.01%	1,083,673.892
	CAPINCO C/O US BANK NA PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	17.80%	1,071,285.715
	MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENE OF ITS CUST 1 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-1965	25.06%	1,508,291.364
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	JP MORGAN SECURITIES LLC OMNIBUS ACCOUNT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS 4 CHASE METROTECH CENTER 3RD FLOOR MUTUAL FUND DEPARTMENT BROOKLYN NY 11245-0003	14.78%	22,100.155
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	66.86%	100,000.000
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	5.87%	8,777.155
	UBS WM USA 0O0 11011 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761	8.14%	12,174.997
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	100.00%	100,000.000
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	15.26%	100,000.000
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	83.58%	547,796.422
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	20.45%	70,863.209
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC INSURANCE COMPANIES ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	28.86%	100,000.000
	R NEIL VANCE SUSAN K ZIMMERMAN JT TEN 202 LOUISE DR MORRISVILLE PA 19067-4830	6.01%	20,831.324
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	34.65%	120,049.582

 

80     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Short-Term Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE INCOME FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.55%	3,239,893.699
	TIAA-CREF LIFESTYLE CONSERVATIVE FD ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.47%	6,112,558.833
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	8.31%	4,850,503.101
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	32.45%	18,944,545.662
	SEI PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY C/O TIAA SWP 1 FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989	18.77%	10,960,393.238
	BAND & CO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	5.24%	3,060,384.181
	CAPINCO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	6.10%	3,559,522.502
Short-Term Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	BAND & CO C/O US BANK PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	33.24%	7,633,546.115
Short-Term Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	99.79%	347,965.885
Short-Term Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	91.35%	16,758,737.761
Short-Term Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	15.83%	2,025,936.175
Short-Term Bond Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2010 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.04%	10,915,006.952
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	13.39%	11,210,363.723
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	22.87%	19,143,623.210
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	23.83%	19,953,730.898
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.90%	13,309,888.626
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.51%	4,614,908.780
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2234 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.46%	4,568,586.970
Short-Term Bond Index Fund—Institutional Class
	CAPINCO C/O US BANK NA PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787	8.19%	639,916.340
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	6.65%	519,564.731
	MAC & CO A/C 425755 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	66.43%	5,191,054.439
Short-Term Bond Index Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	68.50%	44,719.957
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	15.38%	10,039.187
	TD AMERITRADE PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	16.12%	10,521.508

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     81

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Short-Term Bond Index Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	68.34%	25,000.000
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	31.66%	11,581.754
Short-Term Bond Index Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	99.88%	42,337,841.774
Short-Term Bond Index Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	21.17%	58,595.224
	PAUL TESSMER POA FBO KATHLEEN M TESSMER TTEE KATHLEEN M TESSMER FAMILY TRUST UA DTD 02/24/2003 7808 COURTYARD DR MADISON WI 53719-3517	5.75%	15,922.595
	ANN H CROWE TOD SUBJECT TO TOD RULES 369 MEADOW VALLEY RD LEXINGTON KY 40511-8620	6.25%	17,304.101
Short-Term Bond Index Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2010 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	7.92%	8,176,950.456
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2015 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	9.32%	9,623,263.543
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2020 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.65%	21,330,682.796
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2025 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	25.80%	26,647,159.320
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2030 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	18.90%	19,515,795.558
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDX RET INC FD ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	5.90%	6,092,808.442
	TIAA-CREF LIFECYCLE INDEX 2035 FUND ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.18%	6,385,977.816
Emerging Markets Debt Fund—Institutional Class
	TD AMERITRADE INC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226	25.03%	1,716,781.513
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	9.84%	675,059.531
	CAPINCO C/O US BANK NA 1555 N RIVERCENTER DR STE 302 MILWAUKEE WI 53212-3958	9.37%	642,535.443
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	8.47%	580,961.338
	PERSHING LLC P. O. BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	6.39%	437,965.382
	MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENE OF ITS CUST 1 NEW YORK PLZ FL 12 NEW YORK NY 10004-1965	15.23%	1,044,180.153
	MAC & CO A/C 449513 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	18.72%	1,284,126.985
Emerging Markets Debt Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	27.78%	346,042.514
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	23.40%	291,431.334
	UBS WM USA 0O0 11011 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761	37.05%	461,496.015
Emerging Markets Debt Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	98.21%	25,000.000

 

82     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Emerging Markets Debt Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	98.51%	1,946,054.799
Emerging Markets Debt Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	7.86%	178,954.641
	MORGAN STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC FOR THE EXCLSIVE BENE OF ITS CUST 1 NEW YORK PLZ FL SC1 FL 39 NEW YORK NY 10004-1932	5.92%	134,865.797
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	64.62%	1,471,541.755
	AXOS CLEARING LLC FBO #75 PO BOX 6503 ENGLEWOOD CO 80155-6503	10.15%	231,244.384
Emerging Markets Debt Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	6.77%	3,044,344.106
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.50%	6,520,540.903
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	19.50%	8,772,701.144
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	18.62%	8,376,967.755
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.85%	6,678,843.110
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.96%	4,928,704.589
International Bond Fund—Institutional Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	24.01%	20,000.078
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	74.41%	61,993.597
International Bond Fund—Advisor Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	12.08%	10,274.669
	JP MORGAN SECURITIES LLC FBO: 096-06018-13 4 CHASE METROTECH CTR BROOKLYN NY 11245-0001	81.91%	69,654.289
International Bond Fund—Premier Class
	TEACHERS INSURANCE & ANNUITY ASSOC ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE STE 2A NEW YORK NY 10017-3207	100.00%	10,285.132
International Bond Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	97.98%	581,559.012
International Bond Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	35.76%	68,228.616
	ROBERT P STICCA CELESTE A STICCA JT TEN 1230 5TH ST N FARGO ND 58102-2715	8.08%	15,414.874
	KARAN J KUNTZ TTEE KARAN KUNTZ TRUST UA DTD 08/11/2021 3910 LAKEVIEW BLVD LAKE OSWEGO OR 97035-5549	5.85%	11,153.635

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     83

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
International Bond Fund—Class W
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2015 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	7.04%	3,323,518.965
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2020 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	15.08%	7,115,407.769
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2025 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	20.19%	9,524,760.800
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2030 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	19.11%	9,015,954.368
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2035 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	14.96%	7,056,551.349
	TIAA-CREF IMF LIFECYCLE FUND #2040 ATTN: TIAA-CREF MUTUAL FUND OPS 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	10.76%	5,074,431.052
Money Market Fund—Institutional Class
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	82.14%	1,024,995,068.827
	MAC & CO A/C 990876 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	9.09%	113,462,218.280
Money Market Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	99.16%	27,535,227.080
Money Market Fund—Premier Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS TTEE/CUST FOR RHSP CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	22.01%	7,663,859.100
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	70.31%	24,482,512.670
	INTERACTIVE BROKERS LLC 2 PICKWICK PLAZA GREENWICH CT 06830-5576	6.73%	2,344,628.166
Money Market Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	72.70%	371,737,052.060
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS TTEE/CUST FOR RHSP CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	9.65%	49,360,479.430
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	13.31%	68,079,307.380
Real Estate Securities Fund—Institutional Class
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	9.32%	11,562,762.016
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT FL 4 499 WASHINGTON BLVD JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	8.20%	10,173,182.119
	TIAA-CREF INDIVIDUAL & INSTITUTIONAL SERV INC FOR EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS ATTN PATRICK NELSON 730 3RD AVE NEW YORK NY 10017-3206	18.87%	23,416,487.734
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	32.05%	39,769,573.290
	PERSHING LLC P. O. BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	6.04%	7,495,137.448
	MAC & CO A/C 990855 ATTN: MUTUAL FUND OPERATIONS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502	7.09%	8,802,772.855
Real Estate Securities Fund—Advisor Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	40.02%	2,966,848.268
	LPL FINANCIAL OMNIBUS CUSTOMER ACCOUNT ATTN MUTUAL FUND TRADING PO BOX 509046 SAN DIEGO CA 92150-9046	45.58%	3,379,138.791
	RAYMOND JAMES OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM 92500015 ATTN: COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PARKWAY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1102	10.04%	744,374.004

 

84     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Fund—Class		Percentage of holdings	Shares
Real Estate Securities Fund—Premier Class
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1901	8.43%	176,907.428
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	79.74%	1,672,827.727
Real Estate Securities Fund—Retirement Class
	JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA FBO TIAA-CREF TRUST CO AS CUST FOR IRA CLIENTS ATTN: DC PLAN SERVICE TEAM 4 NEW YORK PLZ FL 17 NEW YORK NY 10004-2413	80.66%	23,286,395.859
	TIAA, FSB CUST/TTEE FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748	12.18%	3,516,364.799
Real Estate Securities Fund—Retail Class
	PERSHING LLC PO BOX 2052 JERSEY CITY NJ 07303-2052	9.79%	2,268,205.245
	CHARLES SCHWAB & CO INC ATTN: MUTUAL FUNDS 101 MONTGOMERY ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94104-4151	28.45%	6,592,556.512
	NATIONAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPARTMENT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-1995	7.45%	1,726,945.751

The current Trustees and officers of the Trust, as a group, beneficially or of record own less than 1% of the shares of each of the classes of the Funds as of January 24, 2023.

Any person owning more than 25% of a Fund’s shares may be considered a “controlling person” of that Fund. A controlling person’s vote could have a more significant effect on matters presented to shareholders for approval than the vote of other Fund shareholders.

Investment advisory and other services

Investment advisory services

Investment advisory and related services for the Trust are provided by personnel of Advisors, which is registered with the SEC under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”). Advisors manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Funds, subject to the oversight of the Board of Trustees. Advisors performs research, makes recommendations and places orders for the purchase and sale of securities. Advisors also provides or oversees the provision of portfolio accounting, custodial, compliance, administrative and related services for the assets of the Funds.

TIAA, an insurance company, holds all of the shares of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”), the investment management arm of TIAA. Nuveen, in turn, holds all of the shares of Nuveen Finance, LLC, which holds all of the shares of Advisors. Nuveen Finance, LLC also holds all the shares of Nuveen Holdings 1, Inc., which holds all the shares of Nuveen Holdings, Inc., which holds all the shares of Nuveen Investments, Inc., which holds all the shares of Nuveen Securities, LLC (“Nuveen Securities”), the principal underwriter of the Trust. All of the foregoing are affiliates of the Trust and Advisors.

Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (“Nuveen Fund Advisors”), Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“Nuveen Asset Management”), Advisors and Investment Management are each wholly owned subsidiaries of Nuveen. Advisors currently serves as sub-adviser to certain funds managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors. As a result of their common ownership by Nuveen and, ultimately, TIAA, Nuveen Fund Advisors, Nuveen Asset Management, Advisors and Investment Management are considered affiliated persons under common control, and the registered investment companies managed by each are considered to be part of the same group of investment companies.

Advisors manages each Fund according to an investment management agreement with the Trust (the “Management Agreement”). Under the Management Agreement, investment management fees are calculated daily and paid monthly to Advisors. They are calculated as a percentage of the average value of the daily net assets for each Fund, and are accrued daily proportionately at 1/365th (1/366th in a leap year) of the rates set forth in the Prospectuses.

As described in the International Bond Fund’s Prospectus, Advisors serves as the Subsidiaries’ investment adviser. Pursuant to its investment management agreements with the Subsidiaries, Advisors does not receive compensation from the Subsidiaries for the portfolio management, portfolio accounting, custodial, compliance, administrative and related services it provides to the Subsidiaries. The direct expenses of the Subsidiaries, if any, which may include portfolio accounting, custodial, compliance, administrative and related services, are borne by the International Bond Fund, subject to the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements. The investment management agreements between Advisors and the Subsidiaries may be terminated at any time without penalty upon 60 days’ written notice by action of the Subsidiaries’ directors or by Advisors, and will terminate automatically in the event of an “assignment” (as defined in the Advisers Act) thereof. The investment

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     85

management agreements with the Subsidiaries provides for its automatic termination upon the termination of the International Bond Fund’s Investment Management Agreement.

The Funds also pay Advisors for certain administrative and compliance services that Advisors provides to the Funds on an at-cost basis. Advisors provides these administrative and compliance services pursuant to a separate Administrative Services Agreement dated January 2, 2012.

Furthermore, Advisors has contractually agreed to reimburse the Funds for total expenses of the Funds that exceed certain amounts, as stated in the Prospectuses through: (i) February 29, 2024 for the Equity, Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds; and (ii) July 31, 2023 for all other Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds. For Class W shares, Advisors has also contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net investment management fees in their entirety. Advisors expects this fee waiver and/or reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board. However, Advisors may receive an investment management fee from the other investment portfolios structured as “funds of funds” that invest in Class W shares of the Funds (the “Funds of Funds”) and other investors in Class W shares.

For Class W shares, Advisors, in its capacity as administrator to the Funds, has contractually agreed to reimburse, for each Fund that offers Class W shares, Class W shares’ net other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Advisors expects this expense reimbursement arrangement to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board. Pursuant to contractual agreements between Advisors, a Fund of Funds or other advisory client or account of Advisors or its affiliates, and the Fund offering Class W shares in which the Fund of Funds or such other advisory client or account invests, investors in Class W shares are contractually obligated to reimburse Advisors for the Class W shares’ net other expenses it assumes with respect to a Fund.

For the fiscal years ended October 31, 2022, October 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020 for the following Funds, the tables below reflect (i) the total dollar amount of investment management fees for each Fund, (ii) the amount of any waiver of the portion of the investment management fee attributable to each Fund, and (iii) the net investment management fees for each Fund after such waivers.

	Gross						Waived						Net
	Fiscal years ended October 31,						Fiscal years ended October 31,						Fiscal years ended October 31,
Fund	2022		2021		2020		2022		2021		2020		2022		2021		2020
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	12,421,283	$	13,663,876	$	14,107,926	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	12,421,283	$	13,663,876	$	14,107,926
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		5,764,611		5,941,794		4,208,318		—		—		—		5,764,611		5,941,794		4,208,318
Equity Index Fund		13,445,083		12,996,865		9,801,917		—		—		—		13,445,083		12,996,865		9,801,917
Growth & Income Fund		23,386,529		24,778,832		24,987,087		267,353		—		315,705		23,119,176		24,778,832		24,671,382
International Equity Fund		26,430,868		27,101,974		20,593,138		—		—		—		26,430,868		27,101,974		20,593,138
International Equity Index Fund		7,060,053		6,619,595		5,307,108		—		—		—		7,060,053		6,619,595		5,307,108
International Opportunities Fund		12,558,278		12,695,530		10,421,666		—		—		—		12,558,278		12,695,530		10,421,666
Large-Cap Growth Fund		22,676,599		26,782,450		24,055,777		628,563		164,689		609,898		22,048,036		26,617,761		23,445,879
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund		3,931,794		5,302,603		3,312,467		—		—		—		3,931,794		5,302,603		3,312,467
Large-Cap Value Fund		20,474,180		22,004,755		20,534,990		—		267,549		1,285,246		20,474,180		21,737,206		19,249,744
Large-Cap Value Index Fund		3,398,113		3,335,038		2,641,607		—		—		—		3,398,113		3,335,038		2,641,607
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		6,306,954		7,907,352		5,973,654		—		—		—		6,306,954		7,907,352		5,973,654
Mid-Cap Value Fund		8,591,651		9,337,813		9,283,452		98,289		107,797		1,096,028		8,493,362		9,230,017		8,187,424
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		8,721,054		8,249,349		6,225,492		—		291,501		958,288		8,721,054		7,957,848		5,267,204
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		11,054,262		12,042,434		9,975,766		—		74,796		1,127,431		11,054,262		11,967,639		8,848,335
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		4,769,160		4,953,316		2,966,517		—		—		—		4,769,160		4,953,316		2,966,517
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund		1,515,145		1,781,558		1,189,838		—		—		—		1,515,145		1,781,558		1,189,838
Social Choice Equity Fund		10,157,824		10,269,734		7,321,854		667,274		516,591		765,366		9,490,551		9,753,143		6,556,488
Social Choice International Equity Fund		3,208,506		2,346,492		1,211,493		—		—		—		3,208,506		2,346,492		1,211,493
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		2,658,264		1,886,076		786,347		—		—		—		2,658,264		1,886,076		786,347
S&P 500 Index Fund		2,994,822		3,044,219		2,349,063		—		—		—		2,994,822		3,044,219		2,349,063
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		3,041,975		3,554,277		3,025,509		—		—		—		3,041,975		3,554,277		3,025,509
International Bond Fund		2,297,494		2,510,210		2,155,054		—		—		—		2,297,494		2,510,210		2,155,054

 

86     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022, March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020 for the following Funds, the tables below reflect (i) the total dollar amount of investment management fees for each Fund, (ii) the amount of any waiver of the portion of the investment management fee attributable to each Fund, and (iii) the net investment management fees for each Fund after such waivers.

	Gross						Waived						Net
	Fiscal years ended March 31,						Fiscal years ended March 31,						Fiscal years ended March 31,
Fund	2022		2021		2020		2022		2021		2020		2022		2021		2020
Bond Index Fund	$	16,803,095	$	17,815,710	$	16,154,653	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	16,803,095	$	17,815,710	$	16,154,653
Core Bond Fund		27,748,792		21,066,775		19,261,749		—		—		—		27,748,792		21,066,775		19,261,749
Core Impact Bond Fund		22,849,600		19,035,121		14,290,338		—		—		—		22,849,600		19,035,121		14,290,338
Core Plus Bond Fund		16,043,887		14,718,736		13,659,540		—		—		—		16,043,887		14,718,736		13,659,540
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund		717,522		692,605		699,638		—		—		—		717,522		692,605		699,638
Green Bond Fund		234,885		168,451		121,519		—		—		—		234,885		168,451		121,519
High-Yield Fund		12,024,760		12,921,034		12,849,695		532,944		560,127		346,394		11,491,816		12,360,907		12,503,301
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		8,594,617		8,137,523		8,204,879		721,271		681,524		636,712		7,873,346		7,455,999		7,568,167
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		105,983		93,285		84,027		—		—		—		105,983		93,285		84,027
Short-Term Bond Fund		5,034,868		4,962,423		5,245,754		—		—		—		5,034,868		4,962,423		5,245,754
Short-Term Bond Index Fund		783,095		603,251		425,207		—		—		—		783,095		603,251		425,207
Money Market Fund		1,411,758		1,976,512		1,514,845		—		—		—		1,411,758		1,976,512		1,514,845
Real Estate Securities Fund		19,230,298		12,941,231		12,411,067		70,785		637,667		—		19,159,513		12,303,564		12,411,067

Under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Funds paid to Advisors the allocated cost of certain administrative and compliance services, respectively, that were provided by Advisors. The table below reflects the amounts paid to Advisors by the following Funds for these administrative and compliance services for the prior fiscal years ended October 31, 2022, October 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020:

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     87

	Fund administration fees						Compliance fees
Fund	October 31, 2022		October 31, 2021		October 31, 2020		October 31, 2022		October 31, 2021		October 31, 2020
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	85,331	$	79,061	$	72,678	$	10,228	$	9,940	$	11,603
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		123,614		104,330		85,932		14,765		13,302		13,678
Equity Index Fund		429,369		369,148		306,211		51,618		47,126		48,564
Growth & Income Fund		133,081		123,298		120,302		16,006		15,399		19,257
International Equity Fund		132,365		119,458		101,848		15,853		15,367		16,241
International Equity Index Fund		249,074		209,269		184,436		29,685		26,710		29,218
International Opportunities Fund		93,203		83,284		74,059		11,213		10,597		11,793
Large-Cap Growth Fund		130,489		128,747		117,989		15,847		16,123		18,867
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund		153,430		167,103		125,602		18,849		21,691		19,752
Large-Cap Value Fund		124,216		116,429		106,545		14,816		14,739		17,109
Large-Cap Value Index Fund		140,911		121,348		110,332		16,725		15,516		17,316
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		74,679		70,372		60,279		9,041		8,958		9,646
Mid-Cap Value Fund		80,768		72,811		69,813		9,661		9,217		11,212
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		84,437		74,577		65,542		10,120		9,473		10,440
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		99,082		91,034		80,194		11,913		11,580		12,873
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		81,177		72,882		62,449		9,763		9,320		9,956
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund		80,015		76,873		60,657		9,708		9,912		9,645
Social Choice Equity Fund		132,208		118,396		96,391		15,916		15,161		15,365
Social Choice International Equity Fund		71,389		60,584		51,558		8,507		7,767		8,186
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		71,336		60,228		50,389		8,523		7,720		8,022
S&P 500 Index Fund		129,487		115,954		101,589		15,579		14,828		15,893
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		75,718		69,316		61,108		9,082		8,815		9,738
International Bond Fund		74,779		67,474		60,032		8,959		8,574		9,572

The table below reflects the amounts paid to Advisors by the following Funds for these administrative and compliance services for the prior fiscal years ended March 31, 2022, March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020.

	Fund administration fees						Compliance fees
Fund	March 31, 2022		March 31, 2021		March 31, 2020		March 31, 2022		March 31, 2021		March 31, 2020
Bond Index Fund	$	185,093	$	270,785	$	324,092	$	28,734	$	40,705	$	28,216
Core Bond Fund		113,916		151,106		188,773		17,545		22,680		15,794
Core Impact Bond Fund		84,922		123,294		132,085		13,162		18,280		11,415
Core Plus Bond Fund		83,105		123,898		153,618		12,976		18,580		13,097
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund		28,743		37,606		47,971		4,465		5,720		4,140
Green Bond Fund		40,285		54,398		71,109		6,265		8,234		5,995
High-Yield Fund		68,470		107,637		138,947		10,775		16,213		11,729
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		69,645		102,828		133,928		10,921		15,560		11,376
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		40,138		54,268		71,075		6,242		8,215		5,991
Short-Term Bond Fund		59,388		86,371		115,607		9,297		13,053		9,809
Short-Term Bond Index Fund		54,754		73,789		92,031		8,435		11,080		7,790
Money Market Fund		46,824		78,762		90,062		7,393		11,816		7,815
Real Estate Securities Fund		68,778		84,677		107,237		10,454		12,791		9,238

Service agreements

Retirement Class Service Agreement

The Trust, on behalf of each Fund that offers Retirement Class shares (as described in the Fund’s Prospectus), has entered into a service agreement with Advisors pursuant to which Advisors provides or arranges for the provision of administrative and

88     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

shareholder services for the Retirement Class shares, including services associated with maintenance of Retirement Class shares on retirement plan and other platforms (the “Retirement Class Service Agreement”).

For the services rendered, the facilities furnished and expenses assumed by Advisors, each Fund pays Advisors at the end of each calendar month a fee for the Fund calculated as a percentage of the daily net assets attributable to Retirement Class shares of the Fund.

The fees paid under the Retirement Class Service Agreement for each of the following Funds for the prior fiscal years ended October 31, 2022, October 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020, are set forth in the table below:

	Service fees for fiscal year or period ended
Fund	October 31, 2022		October 31, 2021		October 31, 2020
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	211,118	$	327,352	$	305,136
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		1,289,324		1,361,506		924,546
Equity Index Fund		1,830,641		1,930,275		1,559,965
Growth & Income Fund		1,194,567		1,360,058		1,165,841
International Equity Fund		960,502		1,177,120		1,017,991
International Equity Index Fund		2,988,736		3,498,703		2,894,797
International Opportunities Fund		315,641		455,360		400,394
Large-Cap Growth Fund		882,298		1,125,579		874,026
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund		2,234,168		2,500,242		1,946,091
Large-Cap Value Fund		1,225,735		1,271,958		1,201,139
Large-Cap Value Index Fund		3,209,534		2,800,828		2,091,410
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		947,551		1,200,998		873,657
Mid-Cap Value Fund		1,306,231		1,394,953		1,187,893
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		16,204		11,025		8,448
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		983,966		1,123,328		897,915
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		407,721		157,133		40,077
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund		2,163,535		2,716,412		1,910,205
Social Choice Equity Fund		2,279,126		2,425,524		1,779,628
Social Choice International Equity Fund		1,082,251		723,721		276,409
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		1,318,793		948,653		359,131
S&P 500 Index Fund		4,783,456		4,813,608		3,657,944
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		41,211		50,773		44,519
International Bond Fund		12,918		17,480		17,619

The fees paid under the Retirement Class Service Agreement for each of the following Funds for the prior fiscal years ended March 31, 2022, March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020 are set forth in the table below:

	Service fees for fiscal year or period ended
Fund	March 31, 2022		March 31, 2021		March 31, 2020
Bond Index Fund	$	1,649,055	$	1,371,694	$	880,629
Core Bond Fund		490,851		563,088		523,081
Core Impact Bond Fund		1,097,732		1,309,656		1,322,371
Core Plus Bond Fund		934,215		1,043,183		1,072,419
Green Bond Fund		38,214		27,037		9,380
High-Yield Fund		726,622		781,897		917,354
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		448,708		465,741		521,480
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		12,160		10,098		5,537
Short-Term Bond Fund		326,842		344,483		308,729
Short-Term Bond Index Fund		611,530		313,322		167,109
Money Market Fund		600,869		838,442		577,250
Real Estate Securities Fund		1,586,390		1,160,259		1,197,379

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     89

Underwriter and other service providers

Underwriter

Nuveen Securities, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606-1286, is the “principal underwriter” for the Trust. Shares of the Funds are offered on a continuous basis with no sales load. Pursuant to a Distribution Agreement with the Trust, Nuveen Securities distributes shares of the Funds from year to year, subject to annual approval of the Distribution Agreement by the Board of Trustees. Nuveen Securities may enter into selling agreements with one or more broker-dealers, which may or may not be affiliated with Nuveen Securities, to provide distribution-related services and shareholder services to the Funds.

Please note that Nuveen Securities does not have a customer relationship with you solely by virtue of acting as distributor for the Funds. Nuveen Securities does not offer or provide investment monitoring, make investment decisions for you, or hold customer accounts or assets.

Custodian, transfer agent and fund accounting agent

State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), 1 Lincoln Street, Boston, MA 02111, acts as custodian for the Trust and the Funds. As custodian, State Street is responsible for the safekeeping of the Funds’ portfolio securities. State Street also acts as fund accounting agent for the Trust and the Funds.

SS&C GIDS, Inc., 2000 Crown Colony Drive, Quincy, MA 02169, acts as the transfer and dividend-paying agent for the Funds.

Independent registered public accounting firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, 214 N Tryon Street, Suite 4200, Charlotte, NC 28202, serves as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Trust and audited: (i) the Equity, Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds’ financial statements for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 and (ii) the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds’ financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 (other than the Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds, which have a different fiscal year end).

Personal trading policy

The Trust, Advisors and Nuveen Securities have adopted Codes of Ethics (“codes”) under applicable SEC rules. These codes govern the personal trading activities and related conduct of certain employees, or “access persons” of the Trust, Advisors and Nuveen Securities, as well as members of their households. While access persons are generally permitted to invest in securities (excluding, for certain access persons, municipal securities as defined under Section 3(a)(29) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that may also be purchased or held by the Funds, they are also generally required to preclear and/or report all transactions involving reportable securities covered under the codes. In addition, access persons are required to maintain their accounts at approved brokers so that their reportable accounts, transactions and holdings information can be monitored by Compliance. Such reportable accounts, transactions and holdings are regularly reviewed, and certified to, by each access person.

Information about the Funds’ portfolio management

Structure of compensation for portfolio managers

Equity portfolio managers

Equity portfolio managers are compensated through a combination of base salary, annual performance awards, long-term compensation awards and, for certain portfolio managers, equity-like performance based plans. Currently, the annual performance awards and long-term compensation awards are determined using both quantitative (75%) and qualitative factors (25%) including, but not limited to, Information Ratio, ranking versus Morningstar peers, risk-adjusted variation in return vs. benchmark, and management/peer reviews.

The variable component of a portfolio manager’s compensation is remunerated as: (1) a current year cash bonus; (2) a long-term performance award, which is on a 3-year cliff vesting cycle; and (3) an equity-like profits interest plan. Fifty percent (50%) of the long-term award is based on the Fund(s) managed by the portfolio manager during the 3-year vesting period, while the value of the remainder of the long-term award is based on the performance of the TIAA organization as a whole. The equity-like profits interest vests over time and entitles participants to a percentage of Advisors’ annual profits and the profits of its affiliate Nuveen Asset Management. The equity-like profits interest is allocated to individual portfolio managers based on such person’s overall contribution to Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management.

Risk-adjusted investment performance is calculated, where records are available, over one, three and five years, each ending December 31. For each year, the gross excess return (on a before-tax basis) of a portfolio manager’s mandate(s) is calculated versus each mandate’s assigned benchmark. Please see the Funds’ Prospectuses for more information regarding their

90     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

benchmark indices. An Information Ratio is then calculated utilizing the gross excess return in the numerator and the greater of the 52-week realized Active Risk (tracking error) or a minimum targeted risk level (typically 300 basis points) in the denominator to generate risk-adjusted investment performance.

Performance relative to peers is evaluated using Morningstar percentile rankings for the 1-, 3- and 5-year ratings, when applicable. For managers with less than a 5-year track record, a 0.25 Information Ratio and a peer ranking at the middle of the Morningstar grouping is used.

Utilizing the quantitative and qualitative factors discussed above, total compensation is calculated and then compared to the compensation data obtained from surveys that include comparable investment firms. It should be noted that the total compensation can be increased or decreased based on the performance of the equity group as a unit and the relative success of the TIAA organization in achieving its financial and operational objectives.

Fixed-income portfolio managers

Fixed-income portfolio managers are compensated through a combination of base salary, annual performance awards, long-term compensation awards and, for certain portfolio managers, equity-like performance based plans. Currently, the annual performance awards and long-term compensation awards are determined using both quantitative (75%) and qualitative factors (25%) including, but not limited to, Information Ratio, ranking versus Morningstar peers, risk-adjusted variation in return vs. benchmark, and management/peer reviews.

The variable component of a portfolio manager’s compensation is remunerated as: (1) a current year cash bonus; (2) a long-term performance award, which is on a 3-year cliff vesting cycle; and (3) an equity-like profits interest plan. Fifty percent (50%) of the long-term award is based on the Fund(s) managed by the portfolio manager during the 3-year vesting period, while the value of the long-term award is based on the performance of the TIAA organization as a whole. The equity-like profits interest vests over time and entitles participants to a percentage of Advisors’ annual profits and the profits of its affiliate Nuveen Asset Management. The equity-like profits interest is allocated to individual portfolio managers based on such person’s overall contribution to Advisors and Nuveen Asset Management.

Risk-adjusted investment performance is calculated, where records are available, over one, three and five years, each ending December 31. For each year, the gross excess return (on a before-tax basis) of a portfolio manager’s mandate(s) is calculated versus each mandate’s assigned benchmark. For managers with less than a 5-year track record, there is a 50% weighting for the 1-year return and a 50% weighting for the 3-year return. Please see the Funds’ Prospectuses for more information regarding their benchmark indices. An Information Ratio is then calculated utilizing the gross excess return in the numerator and the 52-week realized Active Risk (tracking error) in the denominator to generate risk-adjusted investment performance. Investment performance relative to industry peers is evaluated using Morningstar percentile rankings with equal weighting to each of the 1-, 3- and 5-year rankings.

Utilizing the quantitative and qualitative factors discussed above, total compensation is calculated and then compared to the compensation data obtained from surveys that include comparable investment firms. It should be noted that the total compensation can be increased or decreased based on the performance of the fixed-income group as a unit and the relative success of the TIAA organization in achieving its financial and operational objectives.

Additional information regarding portfolio managers

The chart below includes information relating to the portfolio managers listed in the Prospectuses, such as other accounts managed by them (registered investment companies, unregistered pooled investment vehicles and other accounts), total assets in those accounts, and the dollar range of equity securities owned in each of the following Funds they manage, as of October 31, 2022 (except as otherwise noted).

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     91

	Number of other accounts managed				Total assets in other accounts managed (millions)
Name of portfolio manager		Registered investment companies	Other pooled investment vehicles	Other accounts		Registered investment companies	Other pooled investment vehicles	Other accounts	Dollar range of equity securities owned in Fund	*
Emerging Markets Equity Fund
Barton Grenning		1	0	4		$10	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
Lisa Wang		0	0	4		$0	$0	$0	$50,001–100,000
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund
Philip James (Jim) Campagna		27	0	7		$129,989	$0	$1,383	$100,001–500,000
Lei Liao		27	0	7		$129,989	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
Darren Tran		17	0	7		$125,531	$0	$1,383	$50,001-100,000
Equity Index Fund
Philip James (Jim) Campagna		27	0	7		$101,626	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
Lei Liao		27	0	7		$101,626	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
Darren Tran		17	0	7		$97,169	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
Growth & Income Fund
Evan Staples		4	0	5		$5,410	$0	$157	$0
Valerie Grant		1	0	0		$154	$0	$0	$0
International Equity Fund
John Tribolet		2	0	0		$21,202	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
Gregory Mancini		2	0	2		$116	$0	$21	$100,001–500,000
International Equity Index Fund
Philip James (Jim) Campagna		27	0	7		$117,786	$0	$1,383	$100,001–500,000
Lei Liao		27	0	7		$117,786	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
Darren Tran		17	0	7		$113,328	$0	$1,383	$100,001–500,000
International Opportunities Fund
Jason Campbell		0	0	0		$0	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
Dan Roberts		0	0	0		$0	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
Large-Cap Growth Fund
Terrence Kontos		4	0	0		$29,290	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
Karen Hiatt		3	0	0		$28,207	$0	$0	$1–10,000
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund
Philip James (Jim) Campagna		27	0	7		$125,654	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
Lei Liao		27	0	7		$125,654	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
Darren Tran		17	0	7		$121,196	$0	$1,383	$100,001–500,000
Large-Cap Value Fund
Charles Carr		1	0	1		$77	$0	$2	Over $1,000,000
Large-Cap Value Index Fund
Philip James (Jim) Campagna		27	0	7		$126,601	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
Lei Liao		27	0	7		$126,601	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
Darren Tran		17	0	7		$122,143	$0	$1,383	$100,001–500,000
Mid-Cap Growth Fund
Terrence Kontos		4	0	0		$32,909	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
Mid-Cap Value Fund
David Chalupnik		8	2	4,405		$112,593	$165	$1,919	$100,001–500,000
Evan Staples		4	0	5		$8,722	$0	$157	$100,001–500,000
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund
Max Kozlov		4	0	0		$4,228	$0	$0	$0
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund
Pei Chen		3	0	0		$1,494	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
Max Kozlov		4	0	0		$2,690	$0	$0	$50,001–100,000
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund
Pei Chen		3	0	0		$2,993	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
Max Kozlov		4	0	0		$4,188	$0	$0	$10,001–50,000

 

92     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

			Number of other accounts managed				Total assets in other accounts managed (millions)
	Name of portfolio manager			Registered investment companies	Other pooled investment vehicles	Other accounts		Registered investment companies	Other pooled investment vehicles	Other accounts	Dollar range of equity securities owned in Fund	*
	Small-Cap Blend Index Fund
	Philip James (Jim) Campagna			27	0	7		$131,259	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
	Lei Liao			27	0	7		$131,259	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Darren Tran			17	0	7		$126,801	$0	$1,383	$100,001–500,000
	Social Choice Equity Fund
	Philip James (Jim) Campagna			27	0	7		$128,490	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
	Lei Liao			27	0	7		$128,490	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Darren Tran			17	0	7		$124,032	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Social Choice International Equity Fund
	Philip James (Jim) Campagna			27	0	7		$133,421	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Lei Liao			27	0	7		$133,421	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Darren Tran			17	0	7		$128,963	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund
	Philip James (Jim) Campagna			27	0	7		$133,491	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
	Lei Liao			27	0	7		$133,491	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Darren Tran			17	0	7		$129,033	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	S&P 500 Index Fund
	Philip James (Jim) Campagna			27	0	7		$127,711	$0	$1,383	$10,001–50,000
	Lei Liao			27	0	7		$127,711	$0	$1,383	$1–10,000
	Darren Tran			17	0	7		$123,253	$0	$1,383	$1-10,000
	Emerging Markets Debt Fund
	Katherine Renfrew			2	1	1		$733	$41	$250	$100,001–500,000
	Anupam Damani			3	2	2		$4,724	$60	$390	$100,001–500,000
	International Bond Fund
	Anupam Damani			3	2	2		$4,858	$60	$390	$100,001–500,000
	John Espinosa			0	0	0		$0	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
*		Includes notional amounts awarded in connection with long-term compensation awards described above.

The chart below includes information relating to the portfolio managers listed in the Prospectuses, such as other accounts managed by them (registered investment companies and unregistered pooled investment vehicles), total assets in those accounts, and the dollar range of equity securities owned in each of the following Funds they manage, as of March 31, 2022 (except as otherwise noted).

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     93

		Number of other accounts managed				Total assets in other accounts managed (millions)
	Name of portfolio manager		Registered investment companies	Other pooled investment vehicles	Other accounts		Registered investment companies	Other pooled investment vehicles	Other accounts	Dollar range of equity securities owned in Fund	*
	Bond Index Fund
	Lijun (Kevin) Chen		5	0	0		$2,070	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
	James Tsang		1	0	0		$1,349	$0	$0	$10,001–50,000
	Core Bond Fund
	Joseph Higgins		4	1	0		$24,788	$94	$0	$100,001–500,000
	Jason O'Brien		3	0	46		$12,816	$0	$1,951	$0
	John Cerra		6	0	0		$30,923	$0	$0	$0
	Core Impact Bond Fund
	Stephen Liberatore		3	4	11		$19,048	$1,181	$1,164	$100,001–500,000
	Joseph Higgins		4	1	0		$28,196	$94	$0	$0
	Jessica Zarzycki		2	3	0		$143	$880	$0	$500,001–1,000,000
	Core Plus Bond Fund
	Joseph Higgins		4	1	0		$29,931	$94	$0	$50,001–100,000
	Kevin Lorenz		5	0	0		$4,626	$0	$0	$50,001–100,000
	Anupam Damani		3	2	0		$1,142	$71	$0	$100,001–500,000
	John Cerra		6	0	0		$36,066	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
	5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
	Joel Levy		0	0	0		$0	$0	$0	$0
	Tim Ryan		0	0	0		$0	$0	$0	$0
	Green Bond Fund
	Stephen Liberatore		3	4	11		$25,845	$1,181	$1,164	$100,001–500,000
	Jessica Zarzycki		2	3	0		$6,940	$880	$0	$100,001–500,000
	High-Yield Fund
	Kevin Lorenz		5	0	0		$6,672	$0	$0	$500,001–1,000,000
	Jean Lin		3	1	0		$2,316	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
	Inflation-Linked Bond Fund
	John Cerra		6	0	0		$37,988	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
	Nicholas Travaglino		3	0	0		$8,751	$0	$0	$50,001–100,000
	Chad Kemper		4	0	37		$17,716	$0	$2,850	$0
	Short Duration Impact Bond Fund
	Stephen Liberatore		3	4	11		$25,911	$1,181	$1,164	$100,001–500,000
	Jessica Zarzycki		2	3	0		$7,006	$880	$0	$100,001–500,000
	Short-Term Bond Fund
	John Cerra		6	0	0		$39,250	$0	$0	$500,001–1,000,000
	Richard Cheng		0	0	0		$0	$0	$0	$100,001–500,000
	Peter Agrimson		1	0	0		$96	$0	$0	$0
	Short-Term Bond Index Fund
	Lijun (Kevin) Chen		5	0	0		$21,612	$0	$0	$10,001–50,000
	James Tsang		1	0	0		$20,891	$0	$0	$10,001–50,000
	Money Market Fund
	Chad Kemper		4	0	37		$19,511	$0	$2,850	$0
	Andrew Hurst		2	0	0		$8,457	$0	$0	$1–10,000
	Real Estate Securities Fund
	David Copp		1	0	0		$100	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
	Brendan Lee		1	0	0		$100	$0	$0	Over $1,000,000
*	Includes notional amounts awarded in connection with long-term compensation awards described above.

Potential conflicts of interest of Advisors and portfolio managers

Certain portfolio managers of the Funds also manage other registered investment companies or unregistered investment pools and investment accounts, including accounts for TIAA, its affiliated investment advisers, or other client or proprietary accounts (collectively, “Accounts”), which may raise potential conflicts of interest. Advisors and its affiliated investment advisers have put in place policies and procedures designed to mitigate any such conflicts. Additionally, TIAA or its affiliates

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may be involved in certain investment opportunities that have the effect of restricting or limiting Fund participation in such investment opportunities. Such conflicts and mitigating policies and procedures include the following:

TIAA. TIAA or its affiliates, including Nuveen, sponsor an array of financial products for retirement and other investment goals, and provide services worldwide to a diverse customer base. Accordingly, from time to time, a Fund may be restricted from purchasing or selling securities, or from engaging in other investment activities because of regulatory, legal or contractual restrictions that arise due to an Account’s investments and/or the internal policies of TIAA or its affiliates designed to comply with such restrictions. As a result, there may be periods, for example, when Advisors will not initiate or recommend certain types of transactions in certain securities or instruments with respect to which investment limits have been reached.

The investment activities of TIAA or its affiliates may also limit the investment strategies and rights of the Funds. For example, in certain circumstances where the Funds invest in securities issued by companies that operate in certain regulated industries, in certain emerging or international markets, or are subject to corporate or regulatory ownership definitions, or invest in certain futures and derivative transactions, there may be limits on the aggregate amount invested by TIAA or its affiliates for the Funds and Accounts that may not be exceeded without the grant of a license or other regulatory or corporate consent. If certain aggregate ownership thresholds are reached or certain transactions undertaken, the ability of Advisors, on behalf of the Funds or Accounts, to purchase or dispose of investments or exercise rights or undertake business transactions may be restricted by regulation or otherwise impaired. As a result, Advisors, on behalf of the Funds or Accounts, may limit purchases, sell existing investments, or otherwise restrict or limit the exercise of rights (including voting rights) when Advisors, in its sole discretion, deems it appropriate in light of potential regulatory or other restrictions on ownership or other consequences resulting from reaching investment thresholds.

Conflicting Positions. Investment decisions made for the Funds may differ from, and may conflict with, investment decisions made by Advisors or any of its affiliated investment advisers for Accounts due to differences in investment objectives, investment strategies, account benchmarks, client risk profiles and other factors. As a result of such differences, if an Account were to sell a significant position in a security while a Fund maintained its position in that security, the market price of such security could decrease and adversely impact a Fund’s performance. In the case of a short sale, the selling Account would benefit from any decrease in price.

Conflicts may also arise in cases where one or more Funds or Accounts are invested in different parts of an issuer’s capital structure. For example, a Fund (or an Account) could acquire debt obligations of a company while an Account (or a Fund) acquires an equity investment in the same company. In negotiating the terms and conditions of any such investments, Advisors (or, in the case of an Account, an affiliated investment adviser) may find that the interests of the debt-holding Fund (or Account) and the equity-holding Account (or Fund) may conflict. If that issuer encounters financial problems, decisions over the terms of the workout could raise conflicts of interest (including, for example, conflicts over proposed waivers and amendments to debt covenants). For example, debt-holding Funds (or Accounts) may be better served by a liquidation of an issuer in which they could be paid in full, while equity-holding Accounts (or Funds) might prefer a reorganization of the issuer that would have the potential to retain value for the equity holders. As another example, holders of an issuer’s senior securities may be able to act to direct cash flows away from junior security holders, and both the junior and senior security holders may be a Fund (or an Account). Any of the foregoing conflicts of interest will be discussed and resolved on a case-by-case basis pursuant to policies and procedures designed to mitigate any such conflicts. Any such discussions will factor in the interests of the relevant parties and applicable laws and regulations. Advisors may seek to avoid such conflicts, and, as a result, Advisors may choose not to make such investments on behalf of the Funds, which may adversely affect the Funds’ performance if similarly attractive opportunities are not available or identified.

Allocation of Investment Opportunities. Even where Accounts have similar investment mandates as a Fund, Advisors or its affiliated investment advisers may determine that investment opportunities, strategies or particular purchases or sales are appropriate for one or more Accounts, but not for a Fund, or are appropriate for a Fund but in different amounts, terms or timing than is appropriate for an Account. As a result, the amount, terms or timing of an investment by a Fund may differ from, and performance may be lower than, investments and performance of an Account.

Aggregation and Allocation of Orders. Advisors and its affiliated investment advisers may aggregate orders of the Funds and Accounts, in each case consistent with the applicable adviser’s policy to seek best execution for all orders. Although aggregating orders is a common means of reducing transaction costs for participating Accounts and Funds, Advisors or its affiliated investment advisers may be perceived as causing one Fund or Account to participate in an aggregated transaction in order to increase Advisors’ or its affiliated investment advisers’ overall allocation of securities in that transaction or future transactions. Allocations of aggregated trades may also be perceived as creating an incentive for Advisors to disproportionately allocate securities expected to increase in value to certain Accounts at the expense of a Fund. In addition, a Fund may bear the risk of potentially higher transaction costs if aggregated trades are only partially filled or if orders are not aggregated at all.

Advisors and its affiliated investment advisers have adopted procedures designed to mitigate the foregoing conflicts of interest by treating each Fund and Account they advise fairly and equitably over time in the allocation of investment opportunities and the aggregation and allocation of orders. The procedures also are designed to mitigate conflicts in potentially inconsistent trading and provide guidelines for trading priority. Moreover, Advisors’ or its affiliated investment advisers’ trading

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activities are subject to supervisory review and compliance monitoring to help address and mitigate conflicts of interest and ensure that Funds and Accounts are being treated fairly and equitably over time.

For example, in allocating investment opportunities, a portfolio manager considers an Account’s or Fund’s investment objectives, investment restrictions, cash position, need for liquidity, sector concentration and other objective criteria. In addition, orders for the same single security are generally aggregated with other orders for the same single security received at the same time. If aggregated orders are fully executed, each participating Account or Fund is allocated its pro rata share on an average price and trading cost basis. In the event the order is only partially filled, each participating Account or Fund receives a pro rata share. Portfolio managers are also subject to restrictions on potentially inconsistent trading of single securities, although a portfolio manager may sell a single security short if the security is included in an Account’s or Fund’s benchmark and the portfolio manager is underweight in that security relative to the applicable Account’s or Fund’s benchmark. Moreover, the procedures set forth guidelines under which trading for long sales of single securities over short sales of the same or closely related securities are monitored to ensure that the trades are treated fairly and equitably. Additionally, the Funds’ portfolio managers’ decisions for executing those trades are also monitored.

Advisors’ procedures also address basket trades (trades in a wide variety of securities—on average approximately 100 different issuers) used in quantitative strategies. However, basket trades are generally not aggregated or subject to the same types of restrictions on potentially inconsistent trading as single-security trades because basket trades are tailored to a particular index or model portfolio based on the risk profile of a particular Account or Fund pursuing a particular quantitative strategy. In addition, basket trades are not subject to the same monitoring as single-security trades because an automated and systematic process is used to execute trades; however, the Funds’ portfolio managers’ decisions for executing those trades are monitored.

Research. Advisors allocates brokerage commissions to brokers who provide execution and research services for the Funds and some or all of Advisors’ other clients. Such research services may not always be utilized in connection with the Funds or other client Accounts that may have provided the commission or a portion of the commission paid to the broker providing the services. Advisors is authorized to pay, on behalf of the Funds, higher brokerage fees than another broker might have charged in recognition of the value of brokerage or research services provided by the broker. Advisors has adopted procedures with respect to these so-called “soft dollar” arrangements, including the use of brokerage commissions to pay for brokers’ in-house and non-proprietary research, the process for allocating brokerage, and Advisors’ practices regarding the use of third-party soft dollars.

IPO Allocation. Advisors has adopted procedures designed to ensure that it allocates IPOs to the Funds and Advisors’ other clients in a fair and equitable manner, consistent with its fiduciary obligations to its clients.

Compensation. The compensation paid to Advisors for managing the Funds, as well as certain other clients, is based on a percentage of assets under management, whereas the compensation paid to Advisors for managing certain other clients is based on cost. However, no client currently pays Advisors a performance-based fee. Nevertheless, Advisors may be perceived as having an incentive to allocate securities that are expected to increase in value to accounts in which Advisors has a proprietary interest or to certain other accounts in which Advisors receives a larger asset-based fee.

About the Trust and the shares

The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on April 15, 1999. A copy of the Trust’s Certificate of Trust, dated April 15, 1999, as amended, is on file with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. As a Delaware statutory trust, the Trust’s operations are governed by its Declaration of Trust. Upon the initial purchase of shares of beneficial interest in the Funds, each shareholder agrees to be bound by the Declaration of Trust, as amended from time to time.

Class structure

The Trust offers six classes of shares (Institutional Class, Advisor Class, Premier Class, Retirement Class, Retail Class and Class W), which have the distribution and service fee arrangements described below. Each Fund may not offer all classes of shares.

Institutional Class Shares. Institutional Class shares of the Funds are only available for purchase by or through certain intermediaries affiliated with TIAA (“TIAA Intermediaries”) or other unaffiliated persons or intermediaries, such as state-sponsored tuition savings plans, or employer-sponsored employee benefit plans, who have entered into a contract or arrangement with a TIAA Intermediary that enables them to purchase shares of the Funds, or other affiliates of TIAA or other persons that the Trust may approve from time to time. Under certain circumstances, this class may be available through accounts established by employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by employers, through TIAA in connection with certain employee benefit plans (the “plan(s)”), such as 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(a), 403(b) and 457 plans, or through custody accounts established by individuals through TIAA as Individual Retirement Accounts (“IRAs”). Minimum initial investment requirements will apply to certain investors in Institutional Class shares.

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Shareholders investing through such plans may have to pay additional expenses related to the administration of such plans. All expenses or costs of distributing or promoting Institutional Class shares of the Funds are paid by Advisors or its affiliates.

Advisor Class Shares. Advisor Class shares of the Funds are offered primarily through certain financial intermediaries who have entered into a contract or arrangement with the Funds or their investment adviser or distributor that enables the financial intermediaries to purchase this class of shares, as well as through benefit plans and insurance company separate accounts. Subject to a shareholder servicing plan, the Funds may pay a financial intermediary for providing services to the Funds, including for sub-transfer agency, sub-accounting and administrative services.

Premier Class Shares. Premier Class shares of the Funds are offered primarily through accounts established by or on behalf of employers, or the trustees of plans sponsored by or on behalf of employers, in connection with certain employee benefit plans, such as plans described in section 401(a) (including 401(k) and Keogh plans), 403(b) or 457 of the Code (collectively, “benefit plans”). Premier Class shares also may be available through custody accounts established by individuals as IRAs pursuant to section 408 of the Code. Additionally, Premier Class shares may be available through certain intermediaries who have entered into a contract or arrangement with the Funds or their investment adviser or distributor that enables the intermediaries to make available this class of shares. Premier Class shares are subject to a distribution (12b-1) plan pursuant to which they may compensate Nuveen Securities for distributing, promoting and/or servicing Premier Class shares at an annual rate of up to 0.15% of average daily net Premier Class assets.

Retirement Class Shares. Retirement Class shares of the Funds are offered primarily through benefit plans. Retirement Class shares also may be available through custody accounts sponsored or administered by TIAA that are established by individuals as IRAs pursuant to section 408 of the Code.

Additionally, Retirement Class shares may be available through certain intermediaries who have entered into a contract or arrangement with the Funds or their investment adviser or distributor that enables the intermediaries to purchase this class of shares. This class is subject to a service fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% paid to Advisors for providing or arranging for the provision of certain administrative and shareholder services.

Retail Class Shares. Retail Class shares of the Funds are offered to many different types of investors, but are particularly aimed at individual investors. Minimum initial and subsequent investment requirements will apply to certain Retail Class investors, as well as a small account maintenance fee. Retail Class shares are subject to a distribution (12b-1) plan pursuant to which they may compensate Nuveen Securities and Nuveen Securities, in turn, may pay other entities for distributing, promoting and/or servicing Retail Class shares of the Funds at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of average daily net Retail Class assets.

Class W Shares. Class W shares are available for purchase directly from the Funds only by funds advised by Advisors or its affiliates or other clients or accounts of Advisors or its affiliates that are subject to a contractual fee for advisory, management or other similar or related services provided by Advisors or its affiliates. All expenses or costs of distributing or promoting Class W shares of the Funds are paid by Advisors or its affiliates.

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) plans

The Board of Trustees has adopted a distribution plan with respect to Retail Class shares and a distribution plan with respect to Premier Class shares offered by the Funds (collectively, the “Distribution Plans”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.

Under the Retail Class Distribution Plan (“Retail Compensation Plan”), each Fund compensates Nuveen Securities for certain services that Nuveen Securities provides in connection with the promotion, distribution and/or shareholder servicing of Retail Class shares.

Under the Premier Class Distribution Plan (the “Premier Class Distribution Plan”), each Fund compensates Nuveen Securities an annual amount for its promotion, distribution and/or shareholder servicing of Premier Class shares. A Fund may pay Nuveen Securities under the Premier Class Distribution Plan for services that include, but are not limited to, compensation of dealers and others for their various activities primarily intended to promote the sale of the Fund’s Premier Class shares, as well as for shareholder servicing expenses.

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 for the following Funds, the table below reflects the net amount of 12b-1 fees paid by Retail Class shares of such Funds in existence during the period under the Retail Compensation Plan:

 

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Fund	Advertising (including any printing and mailing of prospectuses)		Compensation to underwriters		Compensation to broker-dealers		Compensation to sales personnel		Other (includes but is not limited to rent & occupancy, equipment, software and telephone)		Total 12b-1 expenses paid for the period ended October 31, 2022
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	77	$	—	$	10,249	$	3,246	$	2,062	$	15,634
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		217		—		28,826		9,129		5,799		43,971
Equity Index Fund		13,524		—		1,795,662		568,705		361,252		2,739,143
Growth & Income Fund		13,235		—		1,757,344		556,569		353,543		2,680,691
International Equity Fund		2,145		—		284,746		90,182		57,285		434,358
International Opportunities Fund		86		—		11,382		3,605		2,290		17,363
Large-Cap Growth Fund		9,852		—		1,308,104		414,290		263,165		1,995,410
Large-Cap Value Fund		1,494		—		198,420		62,842		39,918		302,674
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		1,824		—		242,173		76,699		48,720		369,416
Mid-Cap Value Fund		2,052		—		272,441		86,285		54,811		415,588
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		9		—		1,132		359		228		1,727
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		1,452		—		192,860		61,081		38,800		294,193
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		199		—		26,358		8,348		5,303		40,206
Social Choice Equity Fund		7,637		—		1,014,056		321,162		204,008		1,546,864
Social Choice International Equity Fund		281		—		37,377		11,838		7,520		57,016
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		718		—		95,368		30,204		19,186		145,476
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		165		—		21,938		6,948		4,414		33,465
International Bond Fund		16		—		2,159		684		434		3,294

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 for the following Funds, the table below reflects the net amount of 12b-1 fees paid by Retail Class shares of such Funds in existence during the period under the Retail Compensation Plan:

Fund	Advertising (including any printing and mailing of prospectuses)		Compensation to underwriters		Compensation to broker-dealers		Compensation to sales personnel		Other (includes but is not limited to rent & occupancy, equipment, software and telephone)		Total 12b-1 expenses paid for the period ended March 31, 2022
Bond Index Fund	$	581	$	—	$	67,537	$	22,930	$	10,544	$	101,592
Core Bond Fund		1,696		—		197,128		66,928		30,774		296,526
Core Impact Bond Fund		4,832		—		561,486		190,633		87,655		844,606
Core Plus Bond Fund		5,182		—		602,095		204,420		93,995		905,692
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund		4,446		—		516,605		175,396		80,648		777,095
Green Bond Fund		116		—		13,442		4,564		2,099		20,221
High-Yield Fund		4,349		—		505,328		171,567		78,888		760,132
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		2,524		—		293,231		99,556		45,777		441,088
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		40		—		4,651		1,579		727		6,997
Short-Term Bond Fund		2,519		—		292,760		99,396		45,703		440,378
Short-Term Bond Index Fund		60		—		7,012		2,381		1,095		10,548
Real Estate Securities Fund		7,530		—		874,986		297,072		136,597		1,316,185

Payments by a Fund under the Retail Compensation Plan are calculated daily and paid monthly at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets for the Retail Class of the Fund.

Payments by a Fund under the Premier Class Distribution Plan are calculated daily and paid monthly at the annual rate of 0.15% of the average daily net assets of the Premier Class of the Fund. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 (except as otherwise noted) for the following Funds, the table below reflects the net amount of 12b-1 fees paid by Premier Class shares of each such Fund in existence during the period under the Premier Class Distribution Plan:

 

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Fund	Advertising (including any printing and mailing of prospectuses)		Compensation to underwriters		Compensation to broker-dealers		Compensation to sales personnel		Other (includes but is not limited to rent & occupancy, equipment, software and telephone)		Total 12b-1 expenses paid for the period ended October 31, 2022
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	—	$	—	$	13,965	$	—	$	—	$	13,965
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		—		—		38,787		—		—		38,787
Equity Index Fund		—		—		88,288		—		—		88,288
Growth & Income Fund		—		—		20,175		—		—		20,175
International Equity Fund		—		—		97,419		—		—		97,419
International Equity Index Fund		—		—		239,617		—		—		239,617
International Opportunities Fund		—		—		2,760		—		—		2,760
Large-Cap Growth Fund		—		—		19,680		—		—		19,680
Large-Cap Value Fund		—		—		106,990		—		—		106,990
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		—		—		58,427		—		—		58,427
Mid-Cap Value Fund		—		—		91,467		—		—		91,467
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		—		—		114		—		—		114
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		—		—		97,347		—		—		97,347
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		—		—		285		—		—		285
Social Choice Equity Fund		—		—		128,818		—		—		128,818
Social Choice International Equity Fund		—		—		1,044		—		—		1,044
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		—		—		9,291		—		—		9,291
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		—		—		329		—		—		329
International Bond Fund		—		—		140		—		—		140

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 for the following Funds, the table below reflects the net amount of 12b-1 fees paid by Premier Class shares of each such Fund in existence during the period under the Premier Class Distribution Plan:

Fund	Advertising (including any printing and mailing of prospectuses)		Compensation to underwriters		Compensation to broker-dealers		Compensation to sales personnel		Other (includes but is not limited to rent & occupancy, equipment, software and telephone)		Total 12b-1 expenses paid for the period ended March 31, 2022
Bond Index Fund	$	—	$	—	$	43,408	$	—	$	—	$	43,408
Core Bond Fund		—		—		12,227		—		—		12,227
Core Impact Bond Fund		—		—		44,348		—		—		44,348
Core Plus Bond Fund		—		—		11,387		—		—		11,387
Green Bond Fund		—		—		1,594		—		—		1,594
High-Yield Fund		—		—		26,019		—		—		26,019
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		—		—		6,453		—		—		6,453
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		—		—		1,526		—		—		1,526
Short-Term Bond Fund		—		—		5,258		—		—		5,258
Short-Term Bond Index Fund		—		—		1,018		—		—		1,018
Money Market Fund		—		—		10,096		—		—		10,096
Real Estate Securities Fund		—		—		84,313		—		—		84,313

Amounts paid to Nuveen Securities by any class of shares of a Fund will not be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of shares of that Fund. From time to time, a Fund may participate in joint distribution activities with other mutual funds and the costs of those activities that are not otherwise directly attributable to a particular Fund will be borne by each Fund in proportion to the relative NAVs of the participating Funds.

The Distribution Plans have been approved by a majority of the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect interest in the financial operation of either Distribution Plan (the “Independent Trustees”), by votes cast at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such Distribution Plans. In adopting the Distribution Plans, the Trustees concluded that the Distribution Plans would benefit the Premier Class or Retail Class shareholders of each Fund, as applicable.

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One of the potential benefits of the Distribution Plans is that payments to Nuveen Securities (and from Nuveen Securities to other intermediaries) could lead to increased sales and reduced redemptions, which could assist a Fund in achieving scale and could contribute to the Fund’s longer-term viability. Furthermore, the investment management of a Fund could be enhanced, as net inflows of cash from new sales might enable its portfolio management team to take advantage of attractive investment opportunities, and reduced redemptions could eliminate the potential need to liquidate attractive securities positions in order to raise the funds necessary to meet the redemption requests.

Pursuant to the Distribution Plans, at least quarterly, Nuveen Securities provides the Board with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose for which these expenditures were made.

Each Distribution Plan provides that it continues in effect only as long as its continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and the Independent Trustees. Each Distribution Plan provides that it may be terminated without penalty with respect to any Fund at any time: (a) by a vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees; or (b) by a vote of a majority of the votes attributable to the Premier Class shares or Retail Class shares of that Fund, as applicable. Each Distribution Plan further provides that it may not be amended to increase materially the maximum amount of fees specified therein with respect to a Fund without the approval of a majority of the votes attributable to such Fund’s Premier Class or Retail Class shares, as applicable. In addition, the Distribution Plans provide that no material amendment to the Plans will, in any event, be effective unless it is approved by a majority of both the Trustees and the Independent Trustees with respect to the applicable Fund or Class. The Premier Class and Retail Class shareholders of each Fund have exclusive voting rights with respect to issues arising out of the application of their respective Distribution Plans.

Fund payments to financial intermediaries

Financial intermediaries may have omnibus accounts and similar arrangements with a Fund and may be paid for providing shareholder servicing, sub-transfer agency, networking, recordkeeping and other administrative services to the Advisor Class. Such payments may be made directly or indirectly by the Funds or by Advisors and its affiliates out of Fund assets. Such payments may also be made by Advisors or its affiliates out of their own assets that are separate from those of the Funds, as described in the section below. Such shareholder servicing, sub-transfer agency, networking, recordkeeping and other administrative services may include, but are not limited to, the following: processing and mailing trade confirmations, monthly statements, prospectuses, annual reports, semiannual reports and shareholder notices and other required communications; capturing and processing tax data; issuing and mailing dividend checks to shareholders who have selected cash distributions; preparing record date shareholder lists for proxy solicitations; collecting and posting distributions to shareholder accounts; and establishing and maintaining systematic withdrawals, automated investment plans and shareholder account registrations. Payment for these services is made pursuant to a Shareholder Servicing Plan (“Servicing Plan”) that has been approved by the Board of Trustees and adopted by the Funds. The Servicing Plan outlines the types of services to be provided to the Funds by financial intermediaries and provides the maximum rates that the Funds may pay such financial intermediaries, which are generally based on: (1) an annual percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a financial intermediary; or (2) a fixed dollar amount for each account serviced by a financial intermediary. The aggregate amount of these payments may be substantial and may vary significantly among intermediaries but will be limited by Advisors’ agreement to reimburse each Fund for total Advisor Class expenses that exceed certain specified amounts.

Additional payments to financial intermediaries and other payments

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates make additional payments out of their own assets to selected financial intermediaries (commonly referred to as “revenue sharing”). The services for which these payments are made include promoting the sale of Fund shares, maintaining share balances and/or sub-accounting, administration and shareholder servicing.

The amounts of these payments could be significant and may create an incentive for a financial intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the Funds to its customers. The financial intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the Funds within the financial intermediary’s organization by, for example, placing the Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or granting preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Funds in various ways within the financial intermediary’s organization. These payments are made pursuant to negotiated agreements with financial intermediaries. The categories of payments described below are not mutually exclusive, and a single financial intermediary may receive payments under all categories. Further, representatives of Nuveen Securities and its affiliates receive additional compensation related to the Funds. With respect to Institutional Class shares, effective August 1, 2019, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates may continue to make revenue sharing payments pursuant to existing arrangements with financial intermediaries, but will not enter into new arrangements to make revenue sharing payments with new third-party financial intermediaries.

These payments do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of a share or the amount a Fund will receive as proceeds from such sales. Furthermore, these payments are not reflected in the fees and expenses listed in the fee table sections of the Funds’ Prospectuses and described above because they are not paid by the Funds. Advisors, Nuveen Securities or their affiliates may revise their policies with respect to revenue sharing payments at any time without prior notice.

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Distribution-related payments

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates make payments to selected financial intermediaries as compensation for services such as providing the Funds with “shelf space” or a higher profile for the intermediary’s personnel or their customers, placing the Funds on the intermediary’s preferred or recommended fund list, granting access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the intermediary, providing assistance in training and educating the intermediary’s personnel on the Funds, and furnishing marketing support and other services.

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates compensate financial intermediaries differently depending upon, among other factors, the number or value of Fund shares that the intermediary sells or may sell, the value of the assets invested in the Funds by the intermediary’s customers, redemption rates, ability to attract and retain assets, reputation in the industry and the level and/or type of marketing assistance and educational activities provided by the intermediary. Such payments are generally asset-based but also may include the payment of a lump sum.

Servicing payments

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates make payments to selected financial intermediaries that are registered as holders or dealers of record for accounts invested in one or more of the Funds or that make Fund shares available through employee benefit plans or fee-based advisory programs to compensate them for the variety of services they provide.

Services for which a financial intermediary receives servicing payments typically include recordkeeping, reporting, or transaction processing, but may also include services rendered in connection with fund/investment selection and monitoring, employee enrollment and education, plan balance rollover or separation, or other similar services. A financial intermediary may perform the services itself or arrange with a third party to perform such services.

Servicing payments typically apply to employee benefit plans, such as retirement plans, or fee-based advisory programs but may apply to retail sales and assets in certain situations. The payments are based on such factors as the type and nature of services or support furnished by the financial intermediary and are generally asset-based.

Other payments to financial intermediaries

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates, at their expense, provide other compensation to financial intermediaries that sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the Funds, which may be in addition to the distribution-related and servicing payments described above. For example, Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates may: (i) compensate financial intermediaries for National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC) networking system services (e.g., shareholder communication, account statements, trade confirmations, and tax reporting) on an asset-based or per account basis; (ii) compensate intermediaries for providing Fund shareholder trading information; (iii) make one-time or periodic payments to reimburse selected intermediaries for items such as ticket charges (i.e., fees that an intermediary charges its representatives for effecting transactions in Fund shares) of up to $25 per purchase or exchange order, operational charges (e.g., fees that an intermediary charges for establishing a Fund on its trading system), and literature printing and/or distribution costs; (iv) at the direction of a retirement plan’s sponsor, reimburse or pay direct expenses of an employee benefit plan that would otherwise be payable by the plan; and (v) provide payments to broker-dealers to help defray their technology or infrastructure costs.

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates pay selected financial intermediaries for enabling Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other intermediary employees, client and investor events and other intermediary-sponsored events, and for travel expenses, including lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with prospecting, asset retention and due diligence trips. These payments vary depending upon the financial intermediary and the nature of the event. Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates make payments for such events as it deems appropriate, subject to its internal guidelines and applicable law.

Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates occasionally sponsor due diligence meetings for financial intermediaries’ registered representatives during which the registered representatives receive updates on various Funds and are afforded the opportunity to speak with portfolio managers. Although invitations to these meetings are not conditioned on selling a specific number of shares, those who have shown an interest in the Funds are more likely to be considered. To the extent permitted by their firm’s policies and procedures, all or a portion of registered representatives’ expenses in attending these meetings may be covered by Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates.

Compensation to Nuveen Securities’ representatives

Representatives of Nuveen Securities and its affiliates receive additional compensation from Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates if certain targets are met for sales of one or more Funds and other subjective factors. Such compensation varies by Fund, by distribution channel and by affiliate.

Other compensation may be offered to the extent not prohibited by state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such as FINRA. Investors can ask their financial intermediary for information about any payments it receives from Nuveen Securities, Advisors or their affiliates and the services it provides for those payments.

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Investors may wish to take financial intermediary payment arrangements into account when considering and evaluating any recommendations relating to Fund shares.

Indemnification of shareholders

Generally, Delaware statutory trust shareholders are not personally liable for obligations of the Delaware statutory trust under Delaware law. The Delaware Statutory Trust Act (“DSTA”) provides that a shareholder of a Delaware statutory trust shall be entitled to the same limitation of liability extended to shareholders of private for-profit corporations. The Declaration of Trust expressly provides that the Trust has been organized under the DSTA and that the Declaration of Trust is to be governed by and interpreted in accordance with Delaware law. It is nevertheless possible that a Delaware statutory trust, such as the Trust, might become a party to an action in another state whose courts refuse to apply Delaware law, in which case shareholders of the Trust could possibly be subject to personal liability.

To guard against this risk, the Declaration of Trust (i) contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and provides that notice of such disclaimer may be given in each agreement, obligation and instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or its Trustees, (ii) provides for the indemnification out of property of the Trust of any shareholders held personally liable for any obligations of the Trust or any series thereof, and (iii) provides that the Trust shall, upon request, assume the defense of any claim made against any shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon. Thus, the risk of a Trust shareholder incurring financial loss beyond their investment because of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which all of the following factors are present: (1) a court refuses to apply Delaware law; (2) the liability arose under tort law or, if not, no contractual limitation of liability was in effect; and (3) the Trust itself would be unable to meet its obligations. In the light of DSTA, the nature of the Trust’s business, and the nature of its assets, the risk of personal liability to a shareholder of a series of the Trust is remote.

Indemnification of Trustees

The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Trust shall indemnify each of its Trustees and officers against liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred by them, in connection with, or arising out of, any action, suit or proceeding threatened against or otherwise involving such Trustee or officer, directly or indirectly, by reason of being or having been a Trustee or officer of the Trust. In addition, each of the Trustees has entered into an Indemnification Agreement with the Trust, which provides indemnification protections to the maximum extent permitted under applicable state law or federal law, including the 1940 Act. Neither the Declaration of Trust nor the Indemnification Agreement authorizes the Trust to indemnify any Trustee or officer against any liability to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of or for willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such person’s duties.

Limitation of Fund liability

All persons dealing with a Fund must look solely to the property of that particular Fund for the enforcement of any claims against that Fund, as neither the Trustees, officers, agents nor shareholders assume any personal liability for obligations entered into on behalf of a Fund or the Trust. No Fund is liable for the obligations of any other Fund.

Shareholder meetings and voting rights

Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trust is not required to hold annual meetings to elect Trustees or for other purposes. It is not anticipated that the Trust will hold shareholders’ meetings unless required by law or the Declaration of Trust, although the Trust may do so periodically. The Trust will be required to hold a meeting to elect Trustees to fill any existing vacancies on the Board if, at any time, fewer than 50% of the Trustees holding office were elected by the shareholders of the Trust. The Trust may also hold special meetings to change fundamental policies, approve a management agreement, or for other purposes. The Funds will mail proxy materials to shareholders for these meetings, and the Trust encourages shareholders who cannot attend to vote by proxy.

Shares of the Trust do not entitle their holders to cumulative voting rights, so that the holders of more than 50% of the NAV represented by the outstanding shares of the Trust may elect all of the Trustees, in which case the holders of the remaining shares would not be able to elect any Trustees. Shareholders are entitled to one vote for each dollar of NAV they own, so that the number of votes a shareholder has is determined by multiplying the number of shares of each Fund held times the NAV per share of the applicable Fund.

Shares

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest in the Funds. Shares are divided into and may be issued in a designated series representing beneficial interests in one of the Fund’s investment portfolios.

Each share of a series issued and outstanding is entitled to participate equally in dividends and distributions declared by such series and, upon liquidation or dissolution, in net assets allocated to such series remaining after satisfaction of

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outstanding liabilities. The shares of each series, when issued, will be fully paid and non-assessable and have no preemptive or conversion rights.

Notice to non-U.S. individual shareholders

Shares of the Trust are only registered for public offer and sale in the United States of America. Regulations outside of the United States may restrict the sale of shares of the Trust to certain non-U.S. residents or subject certain shareholder accounts to additional regulatory requirements. As a result, the Funds restrict the sale of shares to include only U.S. residents. If a current shareholder in a Fund provides a non-U.S. address, this will be deemed a representation from such investor that he/she is not a U.S. resident and will continue to be a non-U.S. resident unless and until the Fund is notified of a change in the investor’s resident status. Any current shareholder that has a resident address outside of the United States may be restricted from purchasing additional shares of the Trust.

Additional Funds or classes

Pursuant to the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees may establish additional Funds (technically, “series” of shares) or “classes” of shares in the Trust without shareholder approval. The Trustees have established other series of the Trust, known as the “Lifecycle Funds,” “Lifecycle Index Funds,” “Lifestyle Funds” and “Managed Allocation Fund,” which are addressed in separate prospectuses and a separate statement of additional information. The establishment of additional Funds or classes does not affect the interests of current shareholders in the existing Funds or their classes.

Dividends and distributions

Each share of a Fund is entitled to such dividends and distributions out of the income earned on the assets belonging to that Fund as are declared in the discretion of the Trustees. In the event of the liquidation or dissolution of the Trust as a whole or any individual Fund, shares of the affected Fund are entitled to receive their proportionate share of the assets that are attributable to such shares and which are available for distribution as the Trustees in their sole discretion may determine. Shareholders are not entitled to any preemptive, conversion or subscription rights. All shares, when issued, will be fully paid and nonassessable.

Pricing of shares

The share price of each Fund is determined based on the Fund’s NAV. Rule 2a-5 (“Rule 2a-5”) under the 1940 Act provides that a market quotation is readily available only when that quotation is a quoted price (unadjusted) in active markets for identical investments that a fund can access at the measurement date, provided that a quotation will not be readily available if it is not reliable. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available must be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees has designated Advisors as the valuation designee pursuant to Rule 2a-5 to perform fair value determinations for the Funds. Advisors, as the valuation designee, is responsible for periodically assessing any material risks associated with the determination of the fair value of a Fund’s investments; establishing and applying fair value methodologies; testing the appropriateness of fair value methodologies; and overseeing and evaluating third-party pricing services. Valuing securities at fair value involves greater reliance on judgment than valuing securities that have readily available market quotations. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the determination of a security’s fair value in accordance with a Fund’s valuation procedures will in fact approximate the price at which a Fund could sell that security at that time. The assets of each Fund are valued as of the close of each valuation day in the following manner:

Investments for which market quotations are readily available

Investments for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the market value of such investments, determined as follows:

Equity securities

Equity securities listed or traded on a national market or exchange are valued based on their sale price on such market or exchange at the close of business (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) on the date of valuation, or at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices if no sale is reported. For securities traded on NASDAQ, the official closing price quoted by NASDAQ for that security is used. Equity securities that are traded on neither a national securities exchange nor on NASDAQ are valued at the last sale price at the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), NYSE Arca Equities or NYSE American (collectively, the “NYSE Exchanges”) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time or such earlier time that is the latest close of a regular (or core) trading session of any of the NYSE Exchanges), if a last sale price is available, or otherwise at the mean of the closing bid and ask prices. Such an equity security may also be valued at fair value by Advisors as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees if events materially affecting its value occur between the time its price is determined and the time a Fund’s NAV is calculated.

 

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Foreign investments

Investments traded on a foreign exchange or in foreign markets are valued at the last sale price or official closing price reported on the local exchange where traded and converted to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange on the date of valuation. Since the trading of investments on a foreign exchange or in foreign markets is normally completed before the end of a valuation day, such valuation does not take place contemporaneously with the determination of the valuation of certain other investments held by the Fund for purposes of calculating the NAV. Because events affecting the value of foreign investments occur between the time their share price is determined and the time when a Fund’s NAV is calculated, such investments will be valued at fair value by Advisors as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. For these securities, the Fund uses a fair value pricing service approved by Advisors, the valuation designee. This pricing service employs quantitative models to value foreign equity securities in order to adjust for stale pricing, which occurs between the close of certain foreign exchanges and the close of the NYSE Exchanges. Fair value pricing is subjective in nature and the use of fair value pricing by the Fund may cause the NAV of the Fund’s shares to differ significantly from the NAV that would have been calculated using market prices at the close of the foreign exchange on which a portfolio security is primarily traded.

Debt securities

Generally, debt securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued based on the most recent bid price or the equivalent quoted yield for such securities (or those of comparable maturity, quality and type), although certain debt securities, such as municipal securities, broadly syndicated loans and collateralized loan obligations, are valued based on the most recent mid price, which is generally the average of the most recent bid and ask prices. These values will be derived utilizing an independent pricing service except when it is believed that the prices do not accurately reflect the security’s fair value.

Values for debt securities, including money market instruments (other than those in the Money Market Fund), may also be derived from a pricing matrix that has various types of debt securities along one axis and various maturities along the other.

All debt securities may also be valued at fair value by Advisors as determined in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. The use of a price derived from a pricing matrix is a method of fair value pricing.

Special valuation procedures for the Money Market Fund

For the Money Market Fund, all of its assets are valued on the basis of amortized cost in an effort to maintain a constant NAV per share of $1.00. The Board has determined that such valuation is in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Under the amortized cost method of valuation, securities are valued at cost on the date of their acquisition, and thereafter a constant accretion of any discount or amortization of any premium to maturity is assumed. While this method provides certainty in valuation, it may result in periods in which value as determined by amortized cost is higher or lower than the price the Fund would receive if it sold the security. During such periods, the quoted yield to investors may differ somewhat from that obtained by a similar fund that uses available market quotations to value all of its securities.

The Board of Trustees has established procedures reasonably designed, taking into account current market conditions and the Money Market Fund’s investment objective, to stabilize the NAV per share for purposes of sales and redemptions at $1.00. These procedures include review by the Board of Trustees, at such intervals as it deems appropriate, to determine the extent, if any, to which the NAV per share calculated by using available market quotations deviates by more than ¼ of one percent from $1.00 per share. In the event such deviation should exceed ¼ of one percent, the Board of Trustees will promptly consider initiating corrective action. If the Board of Trustees believes that the extent of any deviation from a $1.00 amortized cost price per share may result in material dilution or other unfair results to new or existing shareholders, it will take such steps as it considers appropriate to eliminate or reduce these consequences to the extent reasonably practicable. Such steps may include: (1) selling securities prior to maturity; (2) shortening the average maturity of the Fund; (3) withholding or reducing dividends; or (4) utilizing an NAV per share determined from available market quotations. Even if these steps were taken, the Money Market Fund’s NAV might still decline.

Options and futures

Portfolio investments underlying options are valued as described above. Stock options written by a Fund are valued at the last quoted sale price, or at the closing bid price if no sale is reported for the day of valuation as determined on the principal exchange on which the option is traded. The value of a Fund’s net assets will be increased or decreased by the difference between the premiums received on writing options and the costs of liquidating such positions measured by the closing price of the options on the date of valuation.

For example, when a Fund writes a call option, the amount of the premium is included in the Fund’s assets and an equal amount is included in its liabilities. The liability thereafter is adjusted to the current market value of the call. Thus, if the current market value of the call exceeds the premium received, the excess would be unrealized depreciation; conversely, if the premium exceeds the current market value, such excess would be unrealized appreciation. If a call expires or if the Fund enters into a

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closing purchase transaction, it realizes a gain (or a loss if the cost of the transaction exceeds the premium received when the call was written) without regard to any unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the underlying securities, and the liability related to such call is extinguished. If a call is exercised, the Fund realizes a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying securities and the proceeds of the sale are increased by the premium originally received.

A premium paid on the purchase of a put will be deducted from a Fund’s assets and an equal amount will be included as an investment and subsequently adjusted to the current market value of the put. For example, if the current market value of the put exceeds the premium paid, the excess would be unrealized appreciation; conversely, if the premium exceeds the current market value, such excess would be unrealized depreciation.

Stock and bond index futures, and options thereon, which are traded on commodities exchanges, are valued at their last sale prices as of the close of such commodities exchanges.

Investments for which market quotations are not readily available

Portfolio securities or other assets for which market quotations are not readily available will be valued at fair value as determined by Advisors in good faith using procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. For more information about the Funds’ fair value pricing procedures, see “Calculating share price” in the Prospectuses.

Tax status

The following discussion of the federal tax status of the Funds is a general and abbreviated summary based on tax laws and regulations in effect on the date of this SAI. Tax law is subject to change by legislative, administrative or judicial action.

This discussion does not address all aspects of taxation (including state, local and foreign taxes) that may be relevant to particular shareholders in light of their own investment or tax circumstances, or to particular types of shareholders (including insurance companies, tax-deferred retirement plans, financial institutions, broker-dealers, foreign corporations and persons who are not citizens or residents of the United States) subject to special treatment under the federal income tax laws. This summary is based on the Code, the regulations thereunder, published rulings and court decisions, all as currently in effect. These laws are subject to change, possibly on a retroactive basis.

YOU ARE ADVISED TO CONSULT YOUR OWN TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX CONSEQUENCES OF AN INVESTMENT IN A FUND IN LIGHT OF YOUR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES. THIS DISCUSSION IS NOT INTENDED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR CAREFUL TAX PLANNING.

Qualification as regulated investment company

Each Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer for federal income tax purposes. Each Fund has elected or will elect to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code and intends to qualify as a regulated investment company each year. If a Fund: (1) continues to qualify as a regulated investment company, and (2) distributes to its shareholders an amount at least equal to the sum of 90% of its investment company taxable income (including for this purpose its net ordinary investment income and realized net short-term capital gains) and 90% of its tax-exempt interest income (reduced by certain expenses) (the “90% distribution requirement”), which the Trust intends each Fund to do, then under the provisions of Subchapter M of the Code the Fund should have little or no liability for federal income taxes. In particular, a Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain (i.e., realized net long-term capital gain in excess of realized net short-term capital loss) it distributes to shareholders (or treats as having been distributed to shareholders).

Each Fund generally will endeavor to distribute (or treat as deemed distributed) to shareholders all of its investment company taxable income and its net capital gain, if any, for each taxable year so that it will not incur federal income taxes on its earnings.

A Fund must meet several requirements to maintain its status as a regulated investment company. These requirements include the following: (1) at least 90% of its gross income for each taxable year must be derived from (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to loaned securities, gains from the sale or disposition of securities (including gains from related investments in foreign currencies), and other income (including gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such securities or currencies; and (b) net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership (“PTP”); and (2) at the close of each quarter of the Fund’s taxable year, (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets must consist of cash, cash items, securities of other regulated investment companies, U.S. Government securities and other securities that, with respect to any one issuer, do not represent more than 5% of the value of the total assets of the Fund or more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; or more than 10% of a PTP’s equity securities and (b) the Fund must not invest more than 25% of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies), the securities of two or more issuers that are controlled by the Fund and that are engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more PTPs.

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If for any taxable year a Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company or fails to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement, then all of its taxable income would be subject to federal, and possibly state, income tax at regular corporate rates (without any deduction for distributions to its shareholders) and distributions to its shareholders would generally constitute ordinary income (including dividends derived from interest on tax-exempt obligations) to the extent of such Fund’s available earnings and profits.

Equalization accounting

Each Fund may use the so-called “equalization method” of accounting to allocate a portion of its “earnings and profits,” which generally equals a Fund’s undistributed net investment income and realized capital gains, with certain adjustments, to redemption proceeds. This method permits a Fund to achieve more balanced distributions for both continuing and redeeming shareholders. Although using this method generally will not affect a Fund’s total returns, it may reduce the amount that the Fund would otherwise distribute to continuing shareholders by reducing the effect of redemptions of Fund shares on Fund distributions to shareholders. However, the IRS has not expressly sanctioned the particular equalization method used by a Fund, and thus the Fund’s use of this method may be subject to IRS scrutiny.

Distributions to avoid federal excise tax

A regulated investment company generally must distribute in each calendar year an amount equal to at least the sum of:

1. 98% of its ordinary taxable income for the year;

2. 98.2% of its capital gain net income for the twelve months ended on October 31 of that calendar year; and

3. any ordinary income or net capital gain income not distributed or taxed for prior years (the “excise tax avoidance requirements”). To the extent that a regulated investment company fails to do this, it is subject to a 4% nondeductible federal excise tax on undistributed earnings. Therefore, in order to avoid the federal excise tax, each Fund must make (and the Trust intends that each will make) the foregoing distributions.

Capital loss carryforwards

As of October 31, 2022, the following Funds have capital loss “carryforwards” as indicated below. To the extent provided in the Code and regulations thereunder, a Fund may carry forward such capital losses to offset realized capital gains in future years. To the extent that these losses are used to offset future capital gains, it is probable that the gains so offset will not be distributed to shareholders because they would be taxable as ordinary income.

Fund	Short-term		Long-term		Total
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	198,236,601	$	14,436,139	$	212,672,740
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		164,397,398		394,153,811		558,551,209
International Equity Fund		236,086,832		12,126,466		248,213,298
International Equity Index Fund		193,210,655		398,902,268		592,112,923
International Opportunities Fund*		635,592,974		101,365,062		736,958,036
Large-Cap Growth Fund		15,842,152		—		15,842,152
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		82,476,807		—		82,476,807
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		119,568,686		—		119,568,686
Social Choice International Equity Fund		6,008,832		1,134,511		7,143,343
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		4,504,487		9,014,900		13,519,387
International Bond Fund		8,575,552		5,303,727		13,879,279

* A portion of International Opportunities Fund’s capital loss carryforwards is subject to an annual limitation under the Code and related regulations.

As of March 31, 2022 (except as otherwise noted), the following Funds have capital loss “carryforwards” as indicated below. To the extent provided in the Code and regulations thereunder, a Fund may carry forward such capital losses to offset realized capital gains in future years. To the extent that these losses are used to offset future capital gains, it is probable that the gains so offset will not be distributed to shareholders because they would be taxable as ordinary income.

Fund	Short-term		Long-term		Total
High-Yield Fund	$	34,464,300	$	169,211,411	$	203,675,711
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund		41,981		—		41,981

Investments in foreign securities

Investment income received from sources within foreign countries, or capital gains earned by a Fund investing in securities of foreign issuers, may be subject to foreign income taxes withheld at the source. In this regard, withholding tax rates in countries with which the United States does not have a tax treaty are often as high as 35% or more. The United States has entered into

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tax treaties with many foreign countries that may entitle a Fund to a reduced rate of tax or exemption from tax on this related income and gains. The effective rate of foreign tax cannot be determined at this time since the amount of a Fund’s assets to be invested within various countries is not now known. The Funds intend to operate so as to qualify for applicable treaty-reduced rates of tax.

If a Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the Code, and if more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets at the close of the taxable year consists of securities of foreign corporations, then the Fund may elect, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, to treat foreign income taxes paid by the Fund (including certain withholding taxes that can be treated as income taxes under U.S. income tax principles) as paid by its shareholders. If a Fund makes such an election, an amount equal to the foreign income taxes paid by the Fund would be included in the income of its shareholders and the shareholders often would be entitled to credit their portions of this amount against their U.S. tax liabilities, if any, or to deduct those portions from their U.S. taxable income, if any. Shortly after any year for which such an election is made, the Fund will report to shareholders, in writing, the amount per share of foreign tax that must be included in each shareholder’s gross income and the amount that will be available as a deduction or credit. Certain limitations based on the unique tax situation of a shareholder may apply to limit the extent to which the credit or the deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by such shareholder.

If a Fund acquires stock in certain foreign corporations that receive at least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends, rents, royalties or capital gain) or hold at least 50% of their total assets in investments producing such passive income (“passive foreign investment companies”), that Fund could be subject to federal income tax and additional interest charges on “excess distributions” received from such companies or gain from the sale of stock in such companies, even if all income or gain actually received by the Fund is timely distributed to its shareholders. The Fund would not be able to pass through to its shareholders any credit or deduction for such a tax. Certain elections may, if available, ameliorate these adverse tax consequences, but any such election requires the applicable Fund to recognize taxable income or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash. Any Fund that acquires stock in foreign corporations may limit and/or manage its holdings in passive foreign investment companies to minimize its tax liability.

Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by a Fund in connection with certain transactions involving non-dollar debt securities, certain foreign currency futures contracts, foreign currency option contracts, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are subject to Code provisions that generally treat such gains and losses as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders. Any such transactions that are not directly related to a Fund’s investment in securities (possibly including speculative currency positions or currency derivatives not used for hedging purposes) could, under future U.S. Treasury regulations, produce income not among the types of “qualifying income” from which the Fund must derive at least 90% of its annual gross income.

Investments with original issue discount

Each Fund that invests in certain payment-in-kind instruments, zero coupon securities or certain deferred interest securities (and, in general, any other securities with original issue discount or with market discount if the Fund elects to include market discount in current income) must accrue income on such investments prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash. However, because each Fund must meet the 90% distribution requirement to qualify as a regulated investment company, a Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio investments under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or may have to leverage itself by borrowing the cash, to satisfy distribution requirements.

Options, futures, and swaps

A Fund’s transactions in options contracts and futures contracts are subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund (that is, may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate recognition of income to the Fund and defer losses of the Fund. These rules (1) could affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders of a Fund, (2) could require the Fund to “mark to market” certain types of the positions in its portfolio (that is, treat them as if they were closed out) and (3) may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement and the excise tax avoidance requirements described above. To mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification as a regulated investment company, each Fund seeks to monitor its transactions, seeks to make the appropriate tax elections and seeks to make the appropriate entries in its books and records when it acquires any option, futures contract or hedged investment.

The federal income tax rules applicable to interest rate swaps, caps and floors are unclear in certain respects, and a Fund may be required to account for these transactions in a manner that, in certain circumstances, may limit the degree to which it may utilize these transactions. Among other things, there is uncertainty concerning when income or loss is recognized for tax purposes and whether such income or loss is capital or ordinary. In addition, the application of the diversification tests described above with respect to such instruments is uncertain. As a result, any Fund investing in these instruments may limit and/or manage its holdings of these instruments in order to avoid disqualification of the Fund as a regulated investment

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company and to minimize the potential negative tax consequences to the Fund from a successful challenge by the IRS with respect to the Fund’s treatment of these instruments.

Shareholder taxation

The following discussion of certain federal income tax issues of shareholders of the Funds is a general and abbreviated summary based on tax laws and regulations in effect on the date of this SAI.

Tax law is subject to change by legislative, administrative or judicial action. The following discussion relates solely to U.S. federal income tax law as applicable to U.S. taxpayers (e.g., U.S. residents and U.S. domestic corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates). The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain classes of investors, such as qualified retirement accounts or trusts, tax-exempt entities, insurance companies, banks and other financial institutions or non-U.S. taxpayers. Dividends, capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of the shares of a Fund may also be subject to state, local and foreign taxes. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors as to the federal, state, local or foreign tax consequences of ownership of shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Funds in their particular circumstances.

Distributions

Distributions of a Fund’s investment company taxable income are taxable as ordinary income to shareholders to the extent of the Fund’s current or accumulated earnings and profits, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares. Any distribution of a Fund’s net capital gain properly designated by a Fund as a “capital gain dividend” is taxable to a shareholder as long-term capital gain regardless of a shareholder’s holding period for his, her or its shares and regardless of whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares. Distributions, if any, in excess of earnings and profits usually constitute a return of capital, which first reduces an investor’s tax basis in a Fund’s shares and thereafter (after such basis is reduced to zero) generally gives rise to capital gains. Shareholders electing to receive distributions in the form of additional shares have a cost basis for federal income tax purposes in each share so received equal to the amount of cash they would have received had they elected to receive the distributions in cash.

At a Fund’s option, it may retain some or all of its net capital gain for a tax year, but designate the retained amount as a “deemed distribution.” In that case, among other consequences, the Fund pays tax on the retained amount for the benefit of its shareholders, the shareholders are required to report their share of the deemed distribution on their tax returns as if it had been distributed to them, and the shareholders may report a credit for the tax paid thereon by the Fund. The amount of the deemed distribution net of such tax is added to the shareholder’s cost basis for his, her or its shares. Since the Funds expect to pay tax on any retained net capital gain at their regular corporate capital gain tax rates, and since that rate is in excess of the maximum rate currently payable by individuals on long-term capital gain, the amount of tax that individual shareholders are treated as having paid will exceed the amount of tax that such shareholders would be required to pay on the retained net capital gains. A shareholder that is not subject to U.S. federal income tax or tax on long-term capital gains should be able to file a return on the appropriate form or a claim for refund that allows such shareholder to recover the taxes paid on his, her or its behalf. In the event the Funds choose this option, they must provide written notice to the shareholders prior to the expiration of 60 days after the close of the relevant tax year.

Any dividend declared by a Fund in October, November or December of any calendar year, payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month and actually paid during January of the following year, is treated as if it had been received by the shareholders on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared.

Buying a dividend

An investor should consider the tax implications of buying shares just prior to a distribution. Even if the price of the shares includes the amount of the forthcoming distribution, the shareholder generally will be taxed upon receipt of the distribution and is not entitled to offset the distribution against the tax basis in his, her or its shares. In addition, an investor should be aware that, at the time the investor purchases shares of a Fund, a portion of the purchase price is often attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in the Fund’s portfolio or undistributed taxable income of the Fund. Subsequent distributions from such appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor even if the NAV of the investor’s shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced below the investor’s cost for such shares, and the distributions in reality represent a return of a portion of the purchase price.

Qualified dividend income

Individual shareholders may be eligible to treat a portion of a Fund’s ordinary income dividends as “qualified dividend income” that is subject to tax at the same reduced maximum rates applicable to long-term capital gains. Corporations are not eligible for the reduced maximum rates on qualified dividend income. The Fund must designate the portion of its distributions that is eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income in a written notice within 60 days of the close of the relevant taxable year. In general, the maximum amount of distributions by a Fund that may be designated as qualified dividend income for that

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taxable year is the total amount of qualified dividend income received by that Fund during such year. If the qualified dividend income received by a Fund is equal to 95% (or a greater percentage) of the Fund’s gross income (exclusive of net capital gain) in any taxable year, all of the ordinary income dividends paid by the Fund will be qualified dividend income. In order to constitute qualified dividend income to the Fund, a dividend must be received from a U.S. domestic corporation (other than dividends from tax-exempt corporations and certain dividends from real estate investment trusts and other regulated investment companies) or a qualified foreign corporation. In addition, the dividend must be paid in respect of the stock that has been held by the Fund, for federal income tax purposes, for at least 61 days during the 121-day period that begins 60 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend. In order to be eligible to treat a dividend from a Fund as qualified dividend income, individual shareholders must also meet the foregoing minimum holding period requirements with respect to their shares of the applicable Fund. Little, if any, of the ordinary dividends paid by the Fixed-Income Funds (including the Money Market Fund) or Real Estate Securities Fund are expected to constitute qualified dividend income.

Dividends-received deduction

A Fund’s ordinary income dividends to corporate shareholders may, if certain conditions are met, qualify for the dividends-received deduction to the extent that the Fund has received qualifying dividend income during the taxable year. Capital gain dividends distributed by the Fund are not eligible for the dividends-received deduction. In order to constitute a qualifying dividend, a dividend must be from a U.S. domestic corporation in respect of the stock of such corporation that has been held by the Fund, for federal income tax purposes, for at least 46 days during the 91-day period that begins 45 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend (or, in the case of preferred stock, 91 days during the 181-day period that begins 90 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend). The Fund must also designate the portion of any distribution that is eligible for the dividends-received deduction in a written notice within 60 days of the close of the relevant taxable year. In addition, in order to be eligible to claim the dividends-received deduction with respect to distributions from a Fund, corporate shareholders must meet the foregoing minimum holding period requirements with respect to their shares of the applicable Fund. If a corporation borrows to acquire shares of a Fund, it may be denied a portion of the dividends-received deduction it would otherwise be eligible to claim. The entire qualifying dividend, including the otherwise deductible amount, is included in determining the excess (if any) of a corporate shareholder’s adjusted current earnings over its alternative minimum taxable income, which may increase its alternative minimum tax liability. Additionally, any corporate shareholder should consult its tax advisor regarding the possibility that its basis in its shares may be reduced, for federal income tax purposes, by reason of “extraordinary dividends” received with respect to the shares, for the purpose of computing its gain or loss on redemption or other disposition of the shares.

Qualified REIT dividends

Through 2025, individuals and certain other noncorporate entities are generally eligible for a 20% deduction with respect to the receipt of domestic qualified business income from REIT investments (“qualified REIT dividends”). Applicable Treasury regulations permit regulated investment companies, such as the Funds, to pass through to their shareholders qualified REIT dividends received from REIT investments that are eligible for the 20% deduction. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors about their eligibility to claim the 20% deduction for any qualified REIT dividends reported by a Fund.

Gains and losses on redemptions

A shareholder generally recognizes taxable gain or loss on a sale or redemption (including by exercise of the exchange privilege) of his, her or its shares. The amount of the gain or loss is measured by the difference between the shareholder’s adjusted tax basis in his, her or its shares and the amount of the proceeds received in exchange for such shares. Any gain or loss arising from (or, in the case of distributions in excess of earnings and profits, treated as arising from) the sale or redemption of shares generally is a capital gain or loss. This capital gain or loss normally is treated as a long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder has held his, her or its shares for more than one year at the time of such sale or redemption; otherwise, it generally will be classified as short-term capital gain or loss. If, however, a shareholder receives a capital gain dividend with respect to any share of a Fund, and if the share is sold before it has been held by the shareholder for at least six months, then any loss on the sale or exchange of the share, to the extent of the capital gain dividend, is treated as a long-term capital loss. In addition, all or a portion of any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares may be disallowed if other shares of the same Fund are purchased (including any purchase through a reinvestment of distributions from the Fund) within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Also, if a shareholder who incurred a sales charge on the acquisition of shares of a Fund sells his, her or its shares within 90 days of purchase and subsequently acquires shares of another Fund of the Trust on which a sales charge normally is imposed without paying such sales charge in accordance with the exchange privilege described in the Prospectuses, such shareholder will not be entitled to include the amount of the sales charge in his, her or its basis in the shares sold for purposes of determining gain or loss. In these cases, any gain on the disposition of the shares of the Fund is increased, or loss decreased, by the amount of the sales charge paid when the shares were acquired, and that amount will increase the adjusted basis of the shares of the Fund subsequently acquired.

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Each Fund is required to report to the IRS and furnish to certain Fund shareholders the cost basis information for sale transactions of shares purchased on or after January 1, 2012. Shareholders may elect to have one of several cost basis methods applied to their account when calculating the cost basis of shares sold, including average cost, “first-in, first-out” (“FIFO”), or some other specific identification method. Unless you instruct otherwise, the Fund will use average cost as its default cost basis method, and will treat sales as first coming from shares purchased prior to January 1, 2012. If average cost is used for a shareholder’s first sale of the Fund shares covered by these new rules, the shareholder may only use an alternative cost basis method for shares purchased prospectively. Fund shareholders should consult with their tax advisors to determine the best cost basis method for their tax situation.

For shares you sell that were purchased prior to January 1, 2012, you will be sent a statement showing how many shares you sold and at what price. However, the statement will not include cost basis information and will not be furnished to the IRS. You or your tax preparer must determine whether this sale resulted in a capital gain or loss and the amount of tax to be paid on any gain. Be sure to keep your regular account statements; the information they contain will be essential in calculating the amount of your capital gains or losses.

Deduction of capital losses

Non-corporate shareholders with net capital losses for a year (i.e., capital losses in excess of capital gains) generally may deduct up to $3,000 of such losses against their ordinary income each year; any net capital losses of a non-corporate shareholder in excess of $3,000 generally may be carried forward and used in subsequent years as provided in the Code. Corporate shareholders generally may not deduct any net capital losses for a year, but may carry back such losses for three years or carry forward such losses for five years.

TEFRA Bond Subsidiary

The International Bond Fund may seek exposure to TEFRA Bonds through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, the Fund’s income inclusion with respect to a subsidiary will generally be treated as qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Code if either (A) there is a distribution out of the earnings and profits of the subsidiary that are attributable to such income inclusion or (B) such inclusion is derived with respect to the Fund’s business of investing in stock, securities, or currencies. The tax treatment of the International Bond Fund’s investments in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary could affect whether income derived from such investments is qualifying income, or otherwise affect the character, timing and/or amount of the Fund’s taxable income or any gains and distributions made by the Fund.

A foreign corporation, such as the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary, will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation unless it is deemed to be engaged in a U.S. trade or business. It is expected that the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will conduct its activities in a manner so as to meet the requirements of a safe harbor under Section 864(b)(2) of the Code under which the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may engage in trading in stocks or securities or certain commodities without being deemed to be engaged in a U.S. trade or business. However, if certain of the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary’s activities were determined not to be of the type described in the safe harbor, then the activities of the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may constitute a U.S. trade or business, or be taxed as such. In general, a foreign corporation, such as the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary, that does not conduct a U.S. trade or business is nonetheless subject to tax at a flat rate of 30 percent (or lower tax treaty rate), if applicable, generally payable through withholding, on the gross amount of certain U.S.-source income that is not effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business. There is presently no tax treaty in force between the U.S. and the Cayman Islands that would reduce this rate of withholding tax. It is not expected that the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will derive income subject to such withholding tax.

The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will be treated as a controlled foreign corporation and the International Bond Fund will be treated as a “U.S. shareholder” of such subsidiary. As a result, the International Bond Fund will be required to include in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes all of the Subpart F income of the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary, whether or not such income is distributed by the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. The Fund’s recognition of such “Subpart F income” will increase the Fund’s tax basis in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Distributions by the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary to the International Bond Fund will be tax-free, to the extent of its previously undistributed “Subpart F income,” and will correspondingly reduce the Fund’s tax basis in the subsidiary. “Subpart F income” is generally treated as ordinary income, regardless of the character of the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary’s underlying income. If a net loss is realized by the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary, such loss is not generally available to offset the income earned by the International Bond Fund, and such loss cannot be carried forward to offset taxable income of the Fund or the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary in future periods.

Reports to shareholders

The Funds send to each of their shareholders, as promptly as possible after the end of each calendar year, a notice detailing on a per share and per distribution basis, the amounts includible in such shareholder’s taxable income for such year as ordinary income (including any portion eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income or to be deducted pursuant to the

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dividends-received deduction) and as long-term capital gain. In addition, the federal tax status of each year’s distributions generally is reported to the IRS.

Backup withholding

The Funds may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax (“backup withholding”) from all distributions payable to: (1) any shareholder who fails to furnish a Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number or a certificate that the shareholder is exempt from backup withholding and (2) any shareholder with respect to whom the IRS notifies the Fund that the shareholder has failed to properly report certain interest and dividend income to the IRS and to respond to notices to that effect. The backup withholding is not an additional tax and may be returned or credited against a taxpayer’s regular federal income tax liability if appropriate information is provided to the IRS.

Shares held in certain custody accounts

Shares held in custody accounts as permitted by Code Sections 403(b)(7) and 408 (IRAs) are subject to special tax treatment. The federal income tax on earnings in such accounts is deferred, and there are restrictions on the amounts that can be distributed from such accounts without adverse federal income tax consequences for investors in such accounts. Distributions from such accounts may be subject to taxation as ordinary income in the year distributed and investors in such accounts may have to pay a penalty tax for certain distributions.

Shareholders invested through such accounts should consult their tax advisor or TIAA for more information.

Treatment of 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund

The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund expects to qualify to pay “exempt-interest dividends” which may be treated by shareholders as items of interest that are exempt from regular federal income tax. (Distributions derived from net long-term capital gains of the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will ordinarily be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains, and any distributions derived from taxable interest income, net short-term capital gains and certain net realized foreign exchange gains will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income.) The recipient of exempt-interest dividends is required to report such income on their federal income tax return, but if a shareholder borrows funds to purchase or carry shares of the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, interest paid on such debt is not deductible. In addition, exempt-interest dividends will be taken into account in determining the extent to which a shareholder’s Social Security or certain railroad retirement benefits are taxable. Any losses realized by shareholders who dispose of shares of the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund with a tax holding period of six months or less are disallowed to the extent of any exempt-interest dividends received with respect to such shares.

The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may invest a portion of its assets in private activity bonds, the interest from which (including the Fund’s distributions attributable to such interest) may be a preference item for purposes of federal AMT, both individual and corporate. Income from securities that is a preference item is included in the computation of the AMT and, in the case of corporations, all exempt-interest income, whether or not attributable to private activity bond interest, may increase a corporate shareholder’s liability, if any, for AMT.

Shareholders who have not held shares of the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund for such Fund’s full taxable year may have designated as tax-exempt interest or as a tax-preference item a percentage distribution which is not equal to the actual amount of tax-exempt income or tax-preference income earned by the Fund during the period of their investment.

A portion of the dividends to shareholders from the 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund may be exempt from state and local taxes. Income from investments in the shareholder’s state of residence is generally tax-exempt. The 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund will direct the transfer agent to send shareholders a breakdown of income from each state in order to aid them in preparing tax returns.

Brokerage allocation

Advisors is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Funds as well as for selecting brokers and, where applicable, negotiating the amount of the commission rate paid. It is the intention of Advisors to place brokerage orders with the objective of obtaining the best execution. In evaluating best execution for transactions, Advisors considers a number of factors, including, without limitation, the following: best price; the nature of the security being traded; the nature and character of the markets for the security to be purchased or sold; the likely market impact of the transaction based on the nature of the transaction; the skill of the executing broker; the liquidity being provided by the broker; the broker-dealer’s settlement and clearance capability; the reputation and financial condition of the broker-dealer; the costs of processing information; the nature of price discovery in different markets; and the laws and regulations governing investment advisers. When purchasing or selling securities traded on the over-the-counter market, Advisors generally will execute the transactions with a broker engaged in making a market for such securities. When Advisors deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interests of one or more Funds, its personnel may, consistent with its fiduciary obligations, decide either to buy or to sell a particular security for

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the Fund(s) at the same time as for other funds that it may be managing, or that may be managed by its affiliated investment advisers. In that event, allocation of the securities purchased or sold, as well as the expenses incurred in the transaction, will be made in an equitable manner.

Transactions on equity exchanges, commodities markets and other agency transactions involve the payment of negotiated brokerage commissions. Such commissions vary among different brokers. Transactions in foreign investments also have negotiated commission rates and they are for the most part the same for all brokers in a particular country with a few exceptions. Trades are regularly monitored for best execution purposes by the equity trading desk.

Advisors’ fixed-income traders select the broker-dealers (sell-side) with whom they do business independent of any research, strategy pieces or trade recommendations provided to Advisors. The vast majority of institutional fixed-income trading is conducted over-the-counter rather than on exchanges, with set prices plus commissions. Fixed-income trading is based on the risk-taking practice of market making by sell-side firms, which attempt to capture the bid/ask spread on trades where capital is committed (principal model) or on a pre-negotiated spread concession for riskless principal trades (agency model).

The fixed-income marketplace does not use a voting system to rate broker-dealers with the intent of using those rankings to direct or allocate trades. The directive to Advisors’ fixed-income traders, and the conventional trading construct within the fixed-income market, is based on the practice of fiduciary efforts to achieve best execution. The research, credit opinions and relative value trade recommendations provided by Advisors’ sell-side counterparts are evaluated, but there is no direct linkage between that evaluation and Advisors’ selection of a particular broker-dealer for trade execution. When selecting a broker, the traders follow established trading protocols for data aggregation, price discovery, inventory mining and information protection and conduct an assessment of counterparty performance. The protocol incorporates Advisors’ knowledge of and experience with select broker-dealers with respect to providing liquidity, namely the highest bid price or lowest offer price for a particular security.

Every broker is formally approved by the Equity or Fixed-Income Best Execution Committee, as appropriate, which is comprised of representatives from trading, portfolio management, compliance and law. Risk management also reviews the creditworthiness of all brokers.

Consistent with best execution, Advisors may place orders with brokers providing research and statistical data services even if lower commissions may be available from brokers not providing such services. With respect to equity securities, Advisors has adopted a policy embodying the concepts of Section 28(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which provides a safe harbor allowing an investment adviser to cause a client to pay a higher commission to a broker that also provides research services than the commission another broker would charge (generally referred to as the use of “soft dollars”). To utilize soft dollars, the adviser must determine in good faith that the commission paid is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided and that, over time, each client paying soft dollars receives some benefit from the research obtained through the use of soft dollars. An adviser may make such a determination based upon either the particular transaction involved or the overall responsibilities of the adviser with respect to the accounts over which it exercises investment discretion. Therefore, specific research may not necessarily benefit all accounts paying commissions to such broker. Research obtained through soft dollars may be developed by the broker or a third party, where the obligation to pay is between the broker and the third party. In such cases the research will be paid for through a Commission Sharing Arrangement (“CSA”) or similar arrangement.

With respect to the Funds, Advisors may only use soft dollars to pay for research with intellectual content. Such research includes, but is not limited to, investment or market-related reports (including analyses and reports that relate to issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, and portfolio strategies), access to investment or market-related conferences, meetings with company management, access to a broker’s research staff and the use of investment or market-related consulting services. It does not include market data services or trading software or tools.

Fixed-income trades on behalf of the Funds may not be allocated in order to generate soft dollar credits, but, at times, a broker may send Advisors unsolicited proprietary research that may be based, in part, on fixed-income trading volume directed to that broker. Similarly, trades on behalf of the Funds that follow an index or quantitative strategy, or execution-only trades, may not generate soft dollars, but, at times, a broker may send Advisors unsolicited proprietary research that is based, in part, on such trades.

The Board and Advisors have agreed that, effective January 1, 2021, Advisors will compensate each Fund for all of its soft dollar costs. This may only be changed with Board approval. For certain years prior to January 1, 2021, Advisors compensated each Fund for a percentage of its soft dollar costs. Each Fund pays for a portion of the total amount of soft dollars utilized by the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex based upon a formula that takes into account its relative assets under management. Previously, the Funds were compensated by Advisors to the extent their soft dollar costs exceeded certain maximum amounts set by the Board and Advisors. Additionally, Advisors will report to the Board, or a designated Committee of the Board, at least annually regarding soft dollar usage by the Funds, including soft dollars attributable to each Fund.

As part of Nuveen Equities (the integrated equity investment teams of Advisors and certain of its affiliated investment advisers, including Investment Management (the “Nuveen Equities Affiliates”)), soft dollar credits generated by Nuveen Equities Affiliates are aggregated into a single pool, and research is allocated among the respective Nuveen Equities Affiliates based on

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factors such as asset size of the team’s equity strategy and the Nuveen Equities Affiliate’s geographic considerations (e.g., U.S. versus non-U.S.; developed markets versus emerging markets).

Research or services obtained for one Fund may be used by Advisors in managing other Funds and the accounts of other investment company clients and advisory clients of Advisors. Research or services obtained for the Trust also may be used by Advisors’ affiliated investment advisers, including Investment Management, for the benefit of their respective clients, and vice versa.

For the Funds that utilized soft dollars during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the table below shows the total amount of soft dollars paid by each Fund in dollars and in basis points for that year (excluding any amounts compensated by Advisors).

Fund	Soft dollars paid		Soft dollars as a percent of average net assets
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	8,975		0.00	%
International Equity Fund		17,307		0.00
International Opportunities Fund		73,129		0.00

The table below shows the aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by the following actively managed equity Funds to firms that provided research services during the fiscal period ended March 31, 2022 (except as otherwise noted). Note that the provision of research services was not necessarily a factor in the placement of all this business with these firms.

Fund	Soft dollars paid		Soft dollars as a percent of average net assets
Real Estate Securities Fund	$	23		0.00	%

The aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by the following Funds for the prior fiscal years ended October 31, 2022, October 31, 2021 and October 31, 2020, was as follows:

Fund	October 31, 2022		October 31, 2021		October 31, 2020
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	$	3,086,858	$	3,006,720	$	4,672,968
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		963,059		943,554		555,169
Equity Index Fund		466,054		290,654		475,961
Growth & Income Fund		3,047,967		2,869,618		3,640,092
International Equity Fund		2,057,994		2,941,363		5,941,869
International Equity Index Fund		958,348		631,648		588,002
International Opportunities Fund		970,771		1,077,109		1,327,826
Large-Cap Growth Fund		952,877		963,774		2,785,089
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund		150,096		101,676		88,364
Large-Cap Value Fund		486,484		474,083		1,316,264
Large-Cap Value Index Fund		69,009		95,261		137,737
Mid-Cap Growth Fund		327,978		380,005		566,819
Mid-Cap Value Fund		931,950		940,713		1,716,096
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		1,363,563		1,397,995		958,830
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		696,506		696,401		960,074
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		221,905		144,715		122,307
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund		225,270		116,571		146,595
Social Choice Equity Fund		93,093		100,099		232,769
Social Choice International Equity Fund		178,397		111,472		92,507
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		45,733		30,290		23,225
S&P 500 Index Fund		32,218		41,457		50,356
Emerging Markets Debt Fund		190		897		52

With respect to increases in brokerage commissions in 2022 from prior years, the increases for the Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund (in 2022 from 2020), Equity Index Fund (in 2022 from 2021), International Equity Index Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020), Large-Cap Growth Index Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020), Small-Cap Blend Index Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020), Social Choice International Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020), Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020), Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2020) and Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020) were primarily due to a higher level of trading activity to manage higher levels of purchases and redemptions of Fund shares as well as, for the Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund and Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund, increased assets under management.

 

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With respect to decreases in brokerage commissions in 2022 from prior years, the decrease for the Emerging Markets Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2020) was primarily due to a lower level of trading activity related to market conditions, a lower number of issuers held by the Fund and reduced assets under management. The decreases for the Large-Cap Growth Fund (in 2022 from 2020) and Mid-Cap Growth Fund (in 2022 from 2020) were primarily due to a lower level of trading activity related to a lower level of portfolio turnover, decreased assets under management and reduced derivatives trading activity. The decrease for the Large-Cap Value Fund (in 2022 from 2020) was primarily due to a lower level of trading activity due to market conditions. The decreases for the Large-Cap Value Index Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020), Social Choice Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2020) and S&P 500 Index Fund (in 2022 from 2020) were primarily due to a lower level of trading activity related to a decrease in purchases and redemptions of Fund shares. The decreases for the International Equity Fund (in 2022 from 2021 and 2020) and Mid-Cap Value Fund (in 2022 from 2020) were primarily due to reduced portfolio turnover related to changes in the Funds’ portfolio management teams prior to the period resulting in reduced trading activity as well as, for the International Equity Fund, reduced trading activity due to portfolio management decisions.

The aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by the following Funds for the prior fiscal years ended March 31, 2022, March 31, 2021 and March 31, 2020, was as follows:

Fund	March 31, 2022		March 31, 2021		March 31, 2020
Core Bond Fund	$	356	$	162	$	18
Core Plus Bond Fund		354		11,274		884
High-Yield Fund		—		55,829		6,324
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund		800		300		1,883
Short-Term Bond Fund		13,560		6,760		14,714
Real Estate Securities Fund		923,714		1,229,705		1,052,200

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, certain of the Funds acquired securities of certain regular brokers or dealers (as such term is defined under Rule 10b-1 of the 1940 Act) or their parents. These entities and the value of a Fund’s aggregate holdings in the securities of those entities, as of October 31, 2022, are set forth below:

REGULAR BROKER OR DEALER BASED ON BROKERAGE COMMISSIONS PAID

Fund	Broker	Holdings (US$)
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund	BANCO BTG PACTUAL SA-UNIT	5,517,397
	BANCO SANTANDER CHILE	1,587,939
Equity Index Fund	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	312,187,687
	BANK OF AMERICA CORP	215,410,828
	WELLS FARGO & CO	148,413,179
	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	103,137,117
	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	96,761,490
	MORGAN STANLEY	87,186,068
	CITIGROUP INC	74,733,456
	STATE STREET CORP	22,955,096
	FIFTH THIRD BANCORP	20,515,504
	RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL INC	20,257,348
	JEFFERIES FINANCIAL GROUP INC	5,842,199
	STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP	5,215,208
	LAZARD LTD-CL A	2,931,613
	PIPER SANDLER COS	1,723,500
	COWEN INC	845,855
	OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS-CL A	275,842
Growth & Income Fund	BANK OF AMERICA CORP	64,991,833
	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	63,770,808
	MORGAN STANLEY	50,359,610
	WELLS FARGO & CO	44,219,937
	FIFTH THIRD BANCORP	16,802,424
International Equity Fund	SUMITOMO MITSUI FINANCIAL GR	78,780,003

 

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Fund	Broker	Holdings (US$)
International Equity Index Fund	HSBC HOLDINGS PLC	131,465,692
	UBS GROUP AG-REG	71,665,333
	BNP PARIBAS	66,694,163
	BANCO SANTANDER SA	56,644,961
	MACQUARIE GROUP LTD	50,257,368
	SUMITOMO MITSUI FINANCIAL GR	46,664,389
	DEUTSCHE BANK AG-REGISTERED	25,365,416
	SOCIETE GENERALE SA	23,610,634
	SKANDINAVISKA ENSKILDA BAN-A	21,703,719
	CREDIT AGRICOLE SA	13,982,752
	JULIUS BAER GROUP LTD	13,786,198
	CREDIT SUISSE GROUP AG-REG	13,050,268
	NOMURA HOLDINGS INC	11,753,808
International Opportunities Fund	BANCO BTG PACTUAL SA-UNIT	26,211,690
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	33,164,948
	RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL INC	887,822
Large-Cap Value Fund	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	149,975,698
	BANK OF AMERICA CORP	129,279,985
	WELLS FARGO & CO	112,271,340
	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	81,506,587
	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	32,262,446
Large-Cap Value Index Fund	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	160,170,467
	BANK OF AMERICA CORP	110,429,155
	WELLS FARGO & CO	76,273,679
	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	50,040,767
	MORGAN STANLEY	44,871,065
	CITIGROUP INC	38,658,283
	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	23,374,063
	STATE STREET CORP	11,889,136
	FIFTH THIRD BANCORP	10,719,063
	RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL INC	9,263,357
	JEFFERIES FINANCIAL GROUP INC	3,032,553
	STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP	2,713,618
	LAZARD LTD-CL A	1,665,311
Mid-Cap Growth Fund	JEFFERIES FINANCIAL GROUP INC	9,039,197
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund	COWEN INC	10,484,944
	PIPER SANDLER COS	8,832,489
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	PIPER SANDLER COS	2,994,498
	COWEN INC	1,361,316
	OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS-CL A	349,363
Social Choice Equity Fund	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	49,408,466
	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	47,743,918
	MORGAN STANLEY	43,404,248
	CITIGROUP INC	38,077,375
	STATE STREET CORP	9,146,400
	RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL INC	944,293
Social Choice International Equity Fund	HSBC HOLDINGS PLC	12,108,778
	UBS GROUP AG-REG	8,032,791
	SOCIETE GENERALE SA	4,900,471
	MACQUARIE GROUP LTD	3,732,134
	NOMURA HOLDINGS INC	2,315,975
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	8,688,014
	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	8,595,525
	MORGAN STANLEY	7,609,189
	CITIGROUP INC	7,350,854
	STATE STREET CORP	1,420,948
	RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL INC	180,400
S&P 500 Index Fund	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	77,013,888
	BANK OF AMERICA CORP	52,402,629
	WELLS FARGO & CO	36,375,836
	SCHWAB (CHARLES) CORP	25,402,700
	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	24,523,600
	MORGAN STANLEY	22,773,251
	CITIGROUP INC	18,469,702
	STATE STREET CORP	5,695,188
	FIFTH THIRD BANCORP	4,915,477
	RAYMOND JAMES FINANCIAL INC	4,649,636

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     115

REGULAR BROKER OR DEALER BASED ON ENTITIES ACTING AS PRINCIPALS

Fund	Broker	Holdings (US$)
Equity Index Fund	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	96,761,490
	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	312,187,687
International Equity Index Fund	UBS GROUP AG-REG	71,665,333
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	—
Large-Cap Value Index Fund	GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC	50,040,767
	JPMORGAN CHASE & CO	160,170,467
Mid-Cap Growth Fund	JEFFERIES FINANCIAL GROUP INC	9,039,197
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund	JEFFERIES FINANCIAL GROUP INC	—
Social Choice International Equity Fund	UBS GROUP AG-REG	8,032,791

Directed brokerage

In accordance with the 1940 Act, the Funds have adopted a policy prohibiting the Funds from compensating brokers or dealers for the sale or promotion of Fund shares by the direction of portfolio securities transactions for the Funds to such brokers or dealers. In addition, Advisors has instituted policies and procedures so that Advisors’ personnel do not violate this policy of the Funds.

Legal matters

All matters of applicable state law pertaining to the Funds have been passed upon by Rachael M. Zufall, Managing Director, Associate General Counsel, of the Trust (and TIAA and CREF). Dechert LLP serves as legal counsel to the Funds and has provided advice to the Funds related to certain matters under the federal securities laws.

Experts

The financial statements incorporated in this SAI by reference to the Annual Reports to shareholders for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 (for the Equity, Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds) and March 31, 2022 (for the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds, other than the Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds, which have a different fiscal year end) have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

Financial statements

The audited financial statements of the Funds are incorporated herein by reference to the Trust’s Annual Reports on Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022 for the Equity, Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 for the Fixed-Income and Real Estate Securities Funds (other than the Emerging Markets Debt and International Bond Funds, which have a different fiscal year end). These financial statements have been filed with the SEC and the reports have been provided to all shareholders. The Funds will furnish you, without charge, a copy of the Annual Reports on request.

 

116     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Appendix A
Nuveen proxy voting policies

 

Nuveen proxy voting guidelines

Applicability

These Guidelines apply to employees of Nuveen acting on behalf of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“NAM”), Teachers Advisors, LLC (“TAL”) and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”) (each an “Adviser” and collectively referred to as the “Advisers”)

I. Introduction

Our voting practices are guided by our obligations to our clients.

These Guidelines set forth the manner in which the Advisers intend to vote on proxy matters involving publicly traded portfolio companies held in client portfolios, and serve to assist clients, portfolio companies and other interested parties in understanding how the Advisers intend to vote on proxy-related issues. As indicated in these Guidelines, we monitor portfolio companies’ environmental, social and governance (ESG) practices in an effort to ensure that boards consider these factors in the context of their strategic deliberations. The Guidelines are not exhaustive and do not necessarily dictate how the Advisers will ultimately vote with respect to any proposal or resolution.

We vote proxies in accordance with what we believe is in the best interest of our clients. In making those decisions, we are principally guided by advancing long-term shareholder value and may take into account many factors, including input from our investment teams and third-party research. Among other factors, we consider specific company context, including ESG practices and financial performance. It is our belief that a one-size-fits-all approach to proxy voting is not appropriate.

Our proxy voting decisions with respect to shareholder resolutions may be influenced by several additional factors: (i) whether the shareholder resolution process is the appropriate means of addressing the issue; (ii) whether the resolution promotes economic performance and shareholder value; (iii) whether the resolution promotes ESG best practices; and (iv) whether the information and actions recommended by the resolution are reasonable and practical.

The Guidelines are implemented by Nuveen’s Responsible Investing Team (RI Team) and applied in consideration of the facts and circumstances of the particular resolution. The RI Team relies on its professional judgment, informed by proprietary research and reports provided by various third-party research providers. The portfolio managers of the Advisers maintain the ultimate decision-making authority with respect to how proxies will be voted and may determine to vote contrary to the Guidelines if such portfolio manager determines it is in the best interest of the respective Adviser’s clients to do so. The rationale for votes submitted contrary to the Guidelines will be documented and maintained.

II. Accountability and transparency

Board of directors

Elect directors

General Policy: We generally vote in favor of the board’s nominees but will consider withholding or voting against some or all directors in the following circumstances:

· When we conclude that the actions of directors are unlawful, unethical, negligent, or do not meet fiduciary standards of care and loyalty, or are otherwise not in the best interest of shareholders. Such actions would include:

· Egregious compensation practices

· Lack of responsiveness to a failed vote

· Unequal treatment of shareholders

· Adoption of inappropriate antitakeover devices

· When a director has consistently failed to attend board and committee meetings without an appropriate rationale being provided

· Independence

· When board independence is not in line with local market regulations or best practices

· When a member of executive management sits on a key board committee that should be composed of only independent directors

· When directors have failed to disclose, resolve or eliminate conflicts of interest that affect their decisions

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· Board refreshment

· When there is insufficient diversity on the board and the company has not demonstrated its commitment to making the board more diverse

· When we determine that director tenure is excessive and there has been no recent board refreshment

Contested elections

General Policy: We will support the candidates we believe will represent the best interests of shareholders.

Majority vote for the election of directors

General Policy: We generally support shareholder resolutions asking that companies amend their governance documents to provide for director election by majority vote.

Establish specific board committees

General Policy: We generally vote against shareholder resolutions asking the company to establish specific board committees unless we believe specific circumstances dictate otherwise.

Annual election of directors

General Policy: We generally support shareholder resolutions asking that each member of the board of a publicly traded operating company stand for re-election annually.

Cumulative voting

General Policy: We generally do not support proposals asking that shareholders be allowed to cumulate votes in director elections, as this practice may encourage the election of special interest directors.

Separation of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

General Policy: We will consider supporting shareholder resolutions asking that the roles of chairman and CEO be separated when we believe the company’s board structure and operation has insufficient features of independent board leadership, such as the lack of a lead independent director. In addition, we may also support resolutions on a case-by- case basis where we believe, in practice, that there is not a bona fide lead independent director acting with robust responsibilities or the company’s ESG practices or business performance suggest a material deficiency in independent influence into the company’s strategy and oversight.

Shareholder rights

Proxy access

General Policy: We will consider on a case-by-case basis shareholder proposals asking that the company implement a form of proxy access. In making our voting decision, we will consider several factors, including, but not limited to: current performance of the company, minimum filing thresholds, holding periods, number of director nominees that can be elected, existing governance issues and board/management responsiveness to material shareholder concerns.

Ratification of auditor

General Policy: We will generally support the board’s choice of auditor and believe that the auditor should be elected annually. However, we will consider voting against the ratification of an audit firm where non-audit fees are excessive, where the firm has been involved in conflict of interest or fraudulent activities in connection with the company’s audit, where there has been a material restatement of financials or where the auditor’s independence is questionable.

Supermajority vote requirements

General Policy: We will generally support shareholder resolutions asking for the elimination of supermajority vote requirements.

Dual-class common stock and unequal voting rights

General Policy: We will generally support shareholder resolutions asking for the elimination of dual classes of common stock or other forms of equity with unequal voting rights or special privileges.

Right to call a special meeting

General Policy: We will generally support shareholder resolutions asking for the right to call a special meeting. However, we believe a 25% ownership level is reasonable and generally would not be supportive of proposals to lower the threshold if it is already at that level.

118     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Right to act by written consent

General Policy: We will consider on a case-by-case basis shareholder resolutions requesting the right to act by written consent.

Antitakeover devices (poison pills)

General Policy: We will consider on a case-by-case basis proposals relating to the adoption or rescission of antitakeover devices with attention to the following criteria:

· Whether the company has demonstrated a need for antitakeover protection

· Whether the provisions of the device are in line with generally accepted governance principles

· Whether the company has submitted the device for shareholder approval

· Whether the proposal arises in the context of a takeover bid or contest for control

We will generally support shareholder resolutions asking to rescind or put to a shareholder vote antitakeover devices that were adopted without shareholder approval.

Reincorporation

General Policy: We will evaluate on a case-by-case basis proposals for reincorporation taking into account the intention of the proposal and the established laws of the new domicile and jurisprudence of the target domicile. We will not support the proposal if we believe the intention is to take advantage of laws or judicial interpretations that provide antitakeover protection or otherwise reduce shareholder rights.

Corporate political influence

General Policies:

· We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to a company’s direct political contributions, including board oversight procedures.

· We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to a company’s charitable contributions and other philanthropic activities.

· We may consider not supporting shareholder resolutions that appear to promote a political agenda that is contrary to the long-term health of the corporation.

· We will evaluate on a case-by-case basis shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure of a company’s lobbying expenditures.

Closed-end funds

We recognize that many exchange-listed closed-end funds (“CEFs”) have adopted particular corporate governance practices that deviate from certain policies set forth in the Guidelines. We believe that the distinctive structure of CEFs can provide important benefits to investors, but leaves CEFs uniquely vulnerable to opportunistic traders seeking short-term gains at the expense of long-term shareholders. Thus, to protect the interests of their long-term shareholders, many CEFs have adopted measures to defend against attacks from short-term oriented activist investors. As such, in light of the unique nature of CEFs and their differences in corporate governance practices from operating companies, we will consider on a case-by-case basis proposals involving the adoption of defensive measures by CEFs. This is consistent with our approach to proxy voting that recognizes the importance of case-by-case analysis to ensure alignment with investment team views, and voting in accordance with the best interest of our shareholders.

Compensation issues

Advisory votes on executive compensation (say on pay)

General Policy: We will consider on a case-by-case basis the advisory vote on executive compensation (say on pay). We expect well-designed plans that clearly demonstrate the alignment between pay and performance, and we encourage companies to be responsive to low levels of support by engaging with shareholders. We also prefer that companies offer an annual non-binding vote on executive compensation. In absence of an annual vote, companies should clearly articulate the rationale behind offering the vote less frequently.

We generally note the following red flags when evaluating executive compensation plans:

· Undisclosed or Inadequate Performance Metrics: We believe that performance goals for compensation plans should be disclosed meaningfully. Performance hurdles should not be too easily attainable. Disclosure of these metrics should enable shareholders to assess whether the plan will drive long-term value creation.

· Excessive Equity Grants: We will examine a company’s past grants to determine the rate at which shares are being issued. We will also seek to ensure that equity is being offered to more than just the top executives at the company. A pattern of excessive grants can indicate failure by the board to properly monitor executive compensation and its costs.

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     119

· Lack of Minimum Vesting Requirements: We believe that companies should establish minimum vesting guidelines for senior executives who receive stock grants. Vesting requirements help influence executives to focus on maximizing the company’s long-term performance rather than managing for short-term gain.

· Misalignment of Interests: We support equity ownership requirements for senior executives and directors to align their interests with those of shareholders.

· Special Award Grants: We will generally not support mega-grants. A company’s history of such excessive grant practices may prompt us to vote against the stock plans and the directors who approve them. Mega-grants include equity grants that are excessive in relation to other forms of compensation or to the compensation of other employees and grants that transfer disproportionate value to senior executives without relation to their performance. We also expect companies to provide a rationale for any other one-time awards such as a guaranteed bonus or a retention award.

· Excess Discretion: We will generally not support plans where significant terms of awards—such as coverage, option price, or type of awards—are unspecified, or where the board has too much discretion to override minimum vesting or performance requirements.

· Lack of Clawback Policy: We believe companies should establish clawback policies that permit recoupment from any senior executive who received compensation as a result of defective financial reporting, or whose behavior caused financial harm to shareholders or reputational risk to the company.

Equity-based compensation plans

General Policy: We will review equity-based compensation plans on a case-by-case basis, giving closer scrutiny to companies where plans include features that are not performance-based or where potential dilution or burn rate total is excessive. As a practical matter, we recognize that more dilutive broad-based plans may be appropriate for human-capital intensive industries and for small- or mid-capitalization firms and start-up companies.

We generally note the following red flags when evaluating equity incentive plans:

· Evergreen Features: We will generally not support option plans that contain evergreen features, which reserve a specified percentage of outstanding shares for award each year and lack a termination date.

· Reload Options: We will generally not support reload options that are automatically replaced at market price following exercise of initial grants.

· Repricing Options: We will generally not support plans that authorize repricing. However, we will consider on a case-by-case basis management proposals seeking shareholder approval to reprice options. We are likely to vote in favor of repricing in cases where the company excludes named executive officers and board members and ties the repricing to a significant reduction in the number of options.

· Undisclosed or Inappropriate Option Pricing: We will generally not support plans that fail to specify exercise prices or that establish exercise prices below fair market value on the date of grant.

Golden parachutes

General Policy: We will vote on a case-by-case basis on golden parachute proposals, taking into account the structure of the agreement and the circumstances of the situation. However, we would prefer to see a double trigger on all change-of-control agreements and no excise tax gross-up.

Shareholder resolutions on executive compensation

General Policy: We will consider on a case-by-case basis shareholder resolutions related to specific compensation practices. Generally, we believe specific practices are the purview of the board.

III. Guidelines for ESG shareholder resolutions

We generally support shareholder resolutions seeking reasonable disclosure of the environmental or social impact of a company’s policies, operations or products. We believe that a company’s management and directors should determine the strategic impact of environmental and social issues and disclose how they are dealing with these issues to mitigate risk and advance long-term shareholder value.

Environmental issues

Global climate change

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure of greenhouse gas emissions, the impact of climate change on a company’s business activities and products and strategies designed to reduce the company’s long-term impact on the global climate.

120     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Use of natural resources

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to a company’s use of natural resources, the impact on its business of declining resources and its plans to improve the efficiency of its use of natural resources.

Impact on ecosystems

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to a company’s initiatives to reduce any harmful impacts or other hazards to local, regional or global ecosystems that result from its operations or activities.

Animal welfare

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions asking for reports on the company’s impact on animal welfare.

Issues related to customers

Product responsibility

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure relating to the quality, safety and impact of a company’s goods and services on the customers and communities it serves.

Predatory lending

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions asking companies for disclosure about the impact of lending activities on borrowers and about policies designed to prevent predatory lending practices.

Issues related to employees and suppliers

Diversity and nondiscrimination

General Policies:

· We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to a company’s nondiscrimination policies and practices, or seeking to implement such policies, including equal employment opportunity standards.

· We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to a company’s workforce, board diversity, and gender pay equity policies and practices.

Global labor standards

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking a review of a company’s labor standards and enforcement practices, as well as the establishment of global labor policies based upon internationally recognized standards.

Issues related to communities

Corporate response to global health risks

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking disclosure or reports relating to significant public health impacts resulting from company operations and products, as well as the impact of global health pandemics on the company’s operations and long-term growth.

Global human rights codes of conduct

General Policy: We will generally support reasonable shareholder resolutions seeking a review of a company’s human rights standards and the establishment of global human rights policies, especially regarding company operations in conflict zones or areas of weak governance.

Disclosures

Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, Teachers Advisors, LLC, and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC are SEC registered investment advisers and subsidiaries of Nuveen, LLC

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     121

Nuveen proxy voting policy

Applicability

This Policy applies to Nuveen employees acting on behalf of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, Teachers Advisors, LLC, and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC

Policy purpose and statement

Proxy voting is the primary means by which shareholders may influence a publicly traded company’s governance and operations and thus create the potential for value and positive long-term investment performance. When an SEC registered investment adviser has proxy voting authority, the adviser has a fiduciary duty to vote proxies in the best interests of its clients and must not subrogate its clients’ interests to its own. In their capacity as fiduciaries and investment advisers, Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“NAM”), Teachers Advisors, LLC (“TAL”) and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), (each an “Adviser” and collectively, the “Advisers”), vote proxies for the Portfolio Companies held by their respective clients, including investment companies and other pooled investment vehicles, institutional and retail separate accounts, and other clients as applicable. The Advisers have adopted this Policy, the Nuveen Proxy Voting Guidelines, and the Nuveen Proxy Voting Conflicts of Interest Policy for voting the proxies of the Portfolio Companies they manage. The Advisers leverage the expertise and services of an internal group referred to as the Responsible Investing Team (RI Team) to administer the Advisers’ proxy voting. The RI Team adheres to the Advisers’ Proxy Voting Guidelines which are reasonably designed to ensure that the Advisers vote client securities in the best interests of the Advisers’ clients.

Policy statement

Proxy voting is a key component of a Portfolio Company’s corporate governance program and is the primary method for exercising shareholder rights and influencing the Portfolio Company’s behavior. Nuveen makes informed voting decisions in compliance with Rule 206(4)-6 (the “Rule”) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”) and applicable laws and regulations, (e.g., the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, “ERISA”).

Enforcement

As provided in the TIAA Code of Business Conduct, all employees are expected to comply with applicable laws and regulations, as well as the relevant policies, procedures and compliance manuals that apply to Nuveen’s business activities. Violation of this Policy may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment.

Terms and definitions

Advisory Personnel includes the Adviser’s portfolio managers and/or research analysts.

Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “Guidelines”) are a set of pre-determined principles setting forth the manner in which the Advisers intend to vote on specific voting categories, and serve to assist clients, Portfolio Companies, and other interested parties in understanding how the Advisers intend to vote on proxy-related matters. The Guidelines are not exhaustive and do not necessarily dictate how the Advisers will ultimately vote with respect to any proposal or resolution.

Portfolio Company includes any publicly traded company held in an account that is managed by an Adviser.

Policy requirements

Investment advisers, in accordance with the Rule, are required to (i) adopt and implement written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interest of clients, and address resolution of material conflicts that may arise, (ii) describe their proxy voting procedures to their clients and provide copies on request, and (iii) disclose to clients how they may obtain information on how the Advisers voted their proxies.

The Nuveen Proxy Voting Committee (the “Committee”), the Advisers, the RI Team and Nuveen Compliance are subject to the respective requirements outlined below under Roles and Responsibilities.

Although it is the general policy to vote all applicable proxies received in a timely fashion with respect to securities selected by an Adviser for current clients, the Adviser may refrain from voting in certain circumstances where such voting would be disadvantageous, materially burdensome or impractical, or otherwise inconsistent with the overall best interest of clients.

Roles and responsibilities

Nuveen Proxy Voting Committee

The purpose of the Committee is to establish a governance framework to oversee the proxy voting activities of the Advisers in accordance with the Policy. The Committee has delegated responsibility for the implementation and ongoing administration of the Policy to the RI Team, subject to the Committee’s ultimate oversight and responsibility as outlined in the Committee’s Proxy Voting Charter.

 

122     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

Advisers

1. Advisory Personnel maintain the ultimate decision-making authority with respect to how proxies will be voted, unless otherwise instructed by a client, and may determine to vote contrary to the Guidelines and/or a vote recommendation of the RI Team if such Advisory Personnel determines it is in the best interest of the Adviser’s clients to do so. The rationale for all such contrary vote determinations will be documented and maintained.

2. When voting proxies for different groups of client accounts, Advisory Personnel may vote proxies held by the respective client accounts differently depending on the facts and circumstances specific to such client accounts. The rationale for all such vote determinations will be documented and maintained.

3. Advisory Personnel must comply with the Nuveen Proxy Voting Conflicts of Interest Policy with respect to potential material conflicts of interest.

Responsible Investing Team

1. Performs day-to-day administration of the Advisers’ proxy voting processes.

2. Seeks to vote proxies in adherence to the Guidelines, which have been constructed in a manner intended to align with the best interests of clients. In applying the Guidelines, the RI Team, on behalf of the Advisers, takes into account several factors, including, but not limited to:

· Input from Advisory Personnel

· Third-party research

· Specific Portfolio Company context, including environmental, social and governance practices, and financial performance.

3. Delivers copies of the Advisers’ Policy to clients and prospective clients upon request in a timely manner, as appropriate.

4. Assists with the disclosure of proxy votes as applicable on corporate websites and elsewhere as required by applicable regulations.

5. Prepares reports of proxies voted on behalf of the Advisers’ investment company clients to their Boards or committees thereof, as applicable.

6. Performs an annual vote reconciliation for review by the Committee.

7. Arranges the annual service provider due diligence, including a review of the service provider’s potential conflicts of interests, and presents the results to the Committee.

8. Facilitates quarterly Committee meetings, including agenda and meeting minute preparation.

9. Complies with the Nuveen Proxy Voting Conflicts of Interest Policy with respect to potential material conflicts of interest.

10. Creates and retains certain records in accordance with Nuveen’s Record Management program.

11. Oversees the proxy voting service provider in making and retaining certain records as required under applicable regulation.

12. Assesses, in cooperation with Advisory Personnel, whether securities on loan should be recalled in order to vote their proxies.

Nuveen Compliance

1. Ensures proper disclosure of Advisers’ Policy to clients as required by regulation or otherwise.

2. Ensures proper disclosure to clients of how they may obtain information on how the Advisers voted their proxies.

3. Assists the RI Team with arranging the annual service provider due diligence and presenting the results to the Committee.

4. Monitors for compliance with this Policy and retains records relating to its monitoring activities pursuant to Nuveen’s Records Management program.

Governance

Review and approval

This Policy will be reviewed at least annually and will be updated sooner if substantive changes are necessary. The Policy Leader, the Committee and the NEFI Compliance Committee are responsible for the review and approval of this Policy.

Implementation

Nuveen has established the Committee to provide centralized management and oversight of the proxy voting process administered by the RI Team for the Advisers in accordance with its Proxy Voting Committee Charter and this Policy.

Exceptions

Any request for a proposed exception or variation to this Policy will be submitted to the Committee for approval and reported to the appropriate governance committee(s), where appropriate.

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     123

Nuveen proxy voting conflicts of interest policy and procedures

Applicability

This Policy applies to employees of Nuveen (“Nuveen”) acting on behalf of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“NAM”), Teachers Advisors, LLC (“TAL”) and TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), (each an “Adviser” and collectively referred to as the “Advisers”)

Policy purpose and statement

Proxy voting by investment advisers is subject to U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and regulations, and for accounts subject to ERISA, U.S. Department of Labor (“DOL”) requirements. These rules and regulations require policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure proxies are voted in the best interest of clients and that such procedures set forth how the adviser addresses material conflicts that may arise between the Adviser’s interests and those of its clients. The purpose of this Proxy Voting Conflicts of Interest Policy and Procedures (“Policy”) is to describe how the Advisers monitor and address the risks associated with Material Conflicts of Interest arising out of business and personal relationships that could affect proxy voting decisions.

Nuveen’s Responsible Investing Team (“RI Team”) is responsible for providing vote recommendations, based on the Nuveen Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “Guidelines”), to the Advisers and for administering the voting of proxies on behalf of the Advisers. When determining how to vote proxies, the RI Team adheres to the Guidelines which are reasonably designed to ensure that the Advisers vote proxies in the best interests of the Advisers’ clients.

Advisers may face certain potential Material Conflicts of Interest when voting proxies. The procedures set forth below have been reasonably designed to identify, monitor, and address potential Material Conflicts of Interest to ensure that the Advisers’ voting decisions are based on the best interest of their clients and are not the product of a conflict.

Policy statement

The Advisers have a fiduciary duty to vote proxies in the best interests of their clients and must not subrogate the interests of their clients to their own.

Enforcement

As provided in the TIAA Code of Business Conduct, all employees are expected to comply with applicable laws and regulations, as well as the relevant policies, procedures and compliance manuals that apply to Nuveen’s business activities. Violation of this Policy may result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment.

Terms and definitions

Advisory Personnel includes the Advisers’ portfolio managers and research analysts.

Conflicts Watch List (“Watch List”) refers to a list maintained by the RI Team based on the following:

1. The positions and relationships of the following categories of individuals are evaluated to assist in identifying a potential Material Conflict with a Portfolio Company:

i. The TIAA CEO

ii. Nuveen Executive Leadership Team

iii. RI Team members who provide proxy voting recommendations on behalf of the Advisers,

iv. Advisory Personnel, and

v. Household Members of the parties listed above in Nos. 1(i)–1(iv)

 The following criteria constitute a potential Material Conflict:

· Any individual identified above in 1(i)–1(v) who serves on a Portfolio Company’s board of directors; and/or

· Any individual identified above in 1(v) who serves as a senior executive of a Portfolio Company.

2. In addition, the following circumstances have been determined to constitute a potential Material Conflict:

i. Voting proxies for Funds sponsored by a Nuveen Affiliated Entity (i.e., registered investment funds and other funds that require proxy voting) held in client accounts,

ii. Voting proxies for Portfolio Companies that are direct advisory clients of the Advisers and/or the Nuveen Affiliated Entities,

iii. Voting proxies for Portfolio Companies that have a material distribution relationship* with regard to the products or strategies of the Advisers and/or the Nuveen Affiliated Entities,

 

124     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

iv. Voting proxies for Portfolio Companies that are institutional investment consultants with which the Advisers and/or the Nuveen Affiliated Entities have engaged for any material business opportunity* and

v. Any other circumstance where the RI Team, the Nuveen Proxy Voting Committee (the “Committee”), the Advisers, Nuveen Legal or Nuveen Compliance are aware of in which the Adviser’s duty to serve its clients’ interests could be materially compromised.

In addition, certain conflicts may arise when a Proxy Service Provider or their affiliate(s), have determined and/or disclosed that a relationship exists with i) a Portfolio Company ii) an entity acting as a primary shareholder proponent with respect to a Portfolio Company or iii) another party. Such relationships include, but are not limited to, the products and services provided to, and the revenue obtained from, such Portfolio Company or its affiliates. The Proxy Service Provider is required to disclose such relationships to the Advisers, and the RI Team reviews and evaluates the Proxy Service Provider’s disclosed conflicts of interest and associated controls annually and reports its assessment to the Committee.

Household Member includes any of the following who reside or are expected to reside in your household for at least 90 days a year: i) spouse or Domestic Partner, ii) sibling, iii) child, stepchild, grandchild, parents, grandparent, stepparent, and in-laws (mother, father, son, daughter, brother, sister).

Domestic Partner is defined as an individual who is neither a relative of, or legally married to, a Nuveen employee but shares a residence and is in a mutual commitment similar to marriage with such Nuveen employee.

Material Conflicts of Interest (“Material Conflict”) A conflict of interest that reasonably could have the potential to influence a recommendation based on the criteria described in this Policy.

Nuveen Affiliated Entities refers to TIAA and entities that are under common control with the Advisers and that provide investment advisory services to third party clients.^† TIAA and the Advisers will undertake reasonable efforts to identify and manage any potential TIAA-related conflicts of interest.

Portfolio Company refers to any publicly traded company held in an account that is managed by an Adviser or a Nuveen Affiliated Entity.

Proxy Service Provider(s) refers to any independent third-party vendor(s) who provides proxy voting administrative, research and/or recordkeeping services to Nuveen.

Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “Guidelines”) are a set of pre-determined principles setting forth the manner in which the Advisers generally intend to vote on specific voting categories and serve to assist clients, Portfolio Companies, and other interested parties in understanding how the Advisers generally intend to vote proxy-related matters. The Guidelines are not exhaustive and do not necessarily dictate how the Advisers will ultimately vote with respect to any proposal or resolution.

Proxy Voting Conflicts of Interest Escalation Form (“Escalation Form”) Used in limited circumstances as described below to formally document certain requests to deviate from the Guidelines, the rationale supporting the request, and the ultimate resolution.

____

* Such criteria is defined in a separate standard operating procedure.

^† Such list is maintained in a separate standard operating procedure.

Policy requirements

The Advisers have a fiduciary duty to vote proxies in the best interests of their clients and must not subrogate the interests of their clients to their own.

The RI Team and Advisory Personnel are prohibited from being influenced in their proxy voting decisions by any individual outside the established proxy voting process. The RI Team and Advisory Personnel are required to report to Nuveen Compliance any individuals or parties seeking to influence proxy votes outside the established proxy voting process.

The RI Team generally seeks to vote proxies in adherence to the Guidelines. In the event that a potential Material Conflict has been identified, the Committee, the RI Team, Advisory Personnel and Nuveen Compliance are required to comply with the following:

Proxies are generally voted in accordance with the Guidelines. In instances where a proxy is issued by a Portfolio Company on the Watch List, and the RI Team’s vote direction is in support of company management and either contrary to the Guidelines or the Guidelines require a case by case review, then the RI Team vote recommendation is evaluated using established criteria^‡ to determine whether a potential conflict exists. In instances where it is determined a potential conflict exists, the vote direction shall default to the recommendation of an independent third-party Proxy Service Provider based on such provider’s benchmark policy. To the extent the RI Team believes there is a justification to vote contrary to the Proxy Service Provider’s benchmark recommendation in such an instance, then such requests are evaluated and mitigated pursuant to an Escalation Form review process as described in the Roles and Responsibilities section below. In all cases votes are intended to be in line with the Guidelines and in the best interests of clients.

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     125

The Advisers are required to adhere to the baseline standards and guiding principles governing client and personnel conflicts as outlined in the TIAA Conflicts of Interest Policy to assist in identifying, escalating and addressing proxy voting conflicts in a timely manner.

____

^‡ Such criteria is defined in a separate standard operating procedure.

Roles and responsibilities

Nuveen Proxy Voting Committee

1. Annually, review and approve the criteria constituting a Material Conflict involving the individuals and entities named on the Watch List.

2. Review and approve the Policy annually, or more frequently as required.

3. Review Escalation Forms as described above to determine whether the rationale of the recommendation is clearly articulated and reasonable relative to the potential Material Conflict.

4. Review RI Team Material Conflicts reporting.

5. Review and consider any other matters involving the Advisers’ proxy voting activities that are brought to the Committee.

Responsible Investing Team

1. Promptly disclose RI Team members’ Material Conflicts to Nuveen Compliance.

2. RI Team members must recuse themselves from all decisions related to proxy voting for the Portfolio Company seeking the proxy for which they personally have disclosed, or are required to disclose, a Material Conflict.

3. Compile, administer and update the Watch List promptly based on the Watch List criteria described herein as necessary.

4. Evaluate vote recommendations for Portfolio Companies on the Watch List, based on established criteria to determine whether a vote shall default to the third-party Proxy Service Provider, or whether an Escalation Form is required.

5. In instances where an Escalation Form is required as described above, the RI Team member responsible for the recommendation completes and submits the form to an RI Team manager and the Committee. The RI Team will specify a response due date from the Committee typically no earlier than two business days from when the request was delivered. While the RI Team will make reasonable efforts to provide a two business day notification period, in certain instances the required response date may be shortened. The Committee reviews the Escalation Form to determine whether a Material Conflict exists and whether the rationale of the recommendation is clearly articulated and reasonable relative to the existing conflict. The Committee will then provide its response in writing to the RI Team member who submitted the Escalation Form.

6. Provide Nuveen Compliance with established reporting.

7. Prepare Material Conflicts reporting to the Committee and other parties, as applicable.

8. Retain Escalation Forms and responses thereto and all other relevant documentation in conformance with Nuveen’s Record Management program.

Advisory Personnel

1. Promptly disclose Material Conflicts to Nuveen Compliance.

2. Provide input and/or vote recommendations to the RI Team upon request. Advisory Personnel are prohibited from providing the RI Team with input and/or recommendations for any Portfolio Company for which they have disclosed, or are required to disclose, a Material Conflict.

3. From time to time as part of the Adviser’s normal course of business, Advisory Personnel may initiate an action to override the Guidelines for a particular proposal. For a proxy vote issued by a Portfolio Company on the Watch List, if Advisory Personnel request a vote against the Guidelines and in favor of Portfolio Company management, then the request will be evaluated by the RI Team in accordance with their established criteria and processes described above. To the extent an Escalation Form is required, the Committee reviews the Escalation Form to determine whether the rationale of the recommendation is clearly articulated and reasonable relative to the potential Material Conflict.

Nuveen Compliance

1. Determine criteria constituting a Material Conflict involving the individuals and entities named on the Watch List.

2. Determine parties responsible for collection of, and providing identified Material Conflicts to, the RI Team for inclusion on the Watch List.

3. Perform periodic reviews of votes where Material Conflicts have been identified to determine whether the votes were cast in accordance with this Policy.

4. Develop and maintain, in consultation with the RI Team, standard operating procedures to support the Policy.

 

126     Statement of Additional Information  ■  TIAA-CREF Funds

5. Perform periodic monitoring to determine adherence to the Policy.

6. Administer training to the Advisers and the RI Team, as applicable, to ensure applicable personnel understand Material Conflicts and disclosure responsibilities.

7. Assist the Committee with the annual review of this Policy.

Nuveen Legal

1. Provide legal guidance as requested.

Governance

Review and approval

This Policy will be reviewed at least annually and will be updated sooner if changes are necessary. The Policy Leader, the Committee and the NEFI Compliance Committee are responsible for the review and approval of this Policy.

Implementation

Nuveen has established the Committee to provide centralized management and oversight of the proxy voting process administered by the RI Team for the Advisers in accordance with its Proxy Voting Committee Charter and this Policy.

Exceptions

Any request for a proposed exception or variation to this Policy will be submitted to the Committee for approval and reported to the appropriate governance committee(s), where appropriate.

 

TIAA-CREF Funds  ■  Statement of Additional Information     127

A12488 (3/23)

OTHER INFORMATION

Item 28. Exhibits

(a)	(1)	Declaration of Trust, dated as of April 15, 1999. 1/
	(2)	Amendment dated May 22, 2002 to the Declaration of Trust dated April 15, 1999. 4/
	(3)	Declaration of Trust, dated as of April 15, 1999, as amended April 21, 2004 to add the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds (the “Lifecycle Funds”). 5/
	(4)	Form of Amendment dated December 7, 2005 to the Declaration of Trust dated April 15, 1999. 8/
	(5)	Form of Amendment dated February 14, 2006 to the Declaration of Trust dated April 15, 1999. 8/
	(6)	Amendment dated August 7, 2006 to the Declaration of Trust. 9/
	(7)	Amendment dated October 2, 2006 to the Declaration of Trust. 9/
	(8)	Amendment dated July 17, 2007 to the Declaration of Trust. 11/
	(9)	Amendment dated August 29, 2008 to the Declaration of Trust. 13/
	(10)	Amendment dated February 10, 2009 to the Declaration of Trust. 14/
	(11)	Amendment dated May 12, 2009 to the Declaration of Trust. 14/
	(12)	Amendment dated May 18, 2010 to the Declaration of Trust. 16/
	(13)	Form of Amendment dated December 7, 2010 to the Declaration of Trust. 18/
	(14)	Amendment dated May 17, 2011 to the Declaration of Trust. 20/
	(15)	Amendment dated September 13, 2011 to the Declaration of Trust. 21/
	(16)	Amendment dated May 15, 2012 to the Declaration of Trust. 24/
	(17)	Amendment dated December 4, 2012 to the Declaration of Trust. 26/
	(18)	Amendment dated December 3, 2013 to the Declaration of Trust. 29/
	(19)	Amendment dated May 13, 2014 to the Declaration of Trust. 30/
	(20)	Amendment dated May 12, 2015 to the Declaration of Trust. 32/
	(21)	Amendment dated July 14, 2015 to the Declaration of Trust. 34/
	(22)	Amendment dated as of February 9, 2016 to the Declaration of Trust. 36/
	(23)	Amendment dated April 12, 2016 to the Declaration of Trust. 36/
	(24)	Amendment dated September 13, 2016 to the Declaration of Trust. 38/
	(25)	Amendment dated May 8, 2018 to the Declaration of Trust. 43/
	(26)	Amendment dated July 17, 2018 to the Declaration of Trust. 45/
	(27)	Amendment dated December 3, 2019 to the Declaration of Trust. 51/
	(28)	Amendment dated May 14, 2020 to the Declaration of Trust. 52/

(b)	Registrant has adopted no bylaws.
(c)	The relevant portions of Registrant’s Declaration of Trust are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (a) above.
(d)	(1)	Form of Class W Management Fee Waiver/Reimbursement Agreement for Certain TIAA-CREF Funds dated as of August 1, 2018. 44/
	(2)	Form of Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”) dated as of October 1, 2018. 46/
	(3)	Form of Operating Expense Reimbursement Agreement for Certain Series of the TIAA-CREF Funds by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of October 1, 2018. 46/
	(4)	Form of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of November 16, 2018. 47/
	(5)	Form of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of March 1, 2019. 48/
	(6)	Form of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated March 1, 2020. 51/
	(7)	Form of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated September 30, 2020. 54/
	(8)	Form of Amendment to the Class W Management Fee Waiver/Reimbursement Agreement for Certain TIAA-CREF Funds dated as of September 30, 2020. 54/
	(9)	Form of Amendment to the Operating Expense Reimbursement Agreement for Certain Series of the TIAA-CREF Funds for and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of September 30, 2020. 54/
	(10)	Form of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of August 1, 2021. 56/
	(11)	Amendment to the Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of August 1, 2022. 59/
	(12)	Fee Waiver Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors for the TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Funds and TIAA-CREF Lifecycle Index Funds dated as of October 1, 2022.  60/
	(13)	Amended and Restated Expense Reimbursement Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of March 1, 2023. *
(e)	(1)	Distribution Agreement by and between Registrant and Teachers Personal Investors Services, Inc. (“TPIS”), dated as of June 1, 1999. 2/
	(2)	Selling Agreement by and between TPIS and TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC (“Services”), dated as of June 1, 1999. 3/
	(3)	Amendment to Distribution Agreement by and between Registrant and TPIS, dated as of September 3, 2002. 4/
	(4)	Amendment to Distribution Agreement by and between Registrant and TPIS, dated as of October 1, 2004, for the Lifecycle Funds. 5/
	(5)	Amendment to Distribution Agreement by and between Registrant and TPIS, dated as of October 19, 2004. 6/
	(6)	Form of Amendment to Distribution Agreement for the Registrant dated as of January 1, 2013. 27/
	(7)	Form of Amendment to Distribution Agreement between Registrant and TPIS dated as of July 31, 2015. 33/
	(8)	Form of Amendment to Distribution Agreement between Registrant and TPIS dated as of May 1, 2016. 37/

(f)	(1)	TIAA-CREF Non-Employee Trustee and Member Long-Term Compensation Plan as amended and restated January 1, 2008. 12/
	(2)	TIAA-CREF Non-Employee Trustee and Member Deferred Compensation Plan as amended and restated January 1, 2008. 12/
(g)	(1)	Master Custodian Agreement by and between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”), dated November 20, 2007. 11/
	(2)	Form of Custodial Undertaking in Connection with Master Repurchase Agreement among Advisors, on behalf of Registrant, Goldman, Sachs & Co. and The Bank of New York Mellon, dated March 8, 2010. 16/
(h)	(1)	Form of Retirement Class Service Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of February 1, 2006. 7/
	(2)	Form of Amendment dated March 31, 2006 to the Retirement Class Service Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors with respect to Funds that offer Retirement Class Shares dated as of February 1, 2006. 8/
	(3)	Form of Transfer Agency Agreement by and between Registrant and BFDS, dated September 1, 2004. 10/
	(4)	Form of Amendment dated November 30, 2007 to the Retirement Class Service Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors with respect to Funds that offer Retirement Class Shares dated as of February 1, 2006. 11/
	(5)	Investment Accounting Agreement by and between Registrant and State Street dated November 20, 2007. 11/
	(6)	Form of Amendment dated September 10, 2009 to the Retirement Class Service Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors with respect to Funds that offer Retirement Class Shares dated as of February 1, 2006. 15/
	(7)	Form of Amendment dated September 1, 2009 to the Transfer Agency Agreement between the Registrant and BFDS dated September 1, 2004. 15/
	(8)	Form of Amendment dated August 1, 2010 to the Retirement Class Service Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors with respect to Funds that offer Retirement Class Shares dated as of February 1, 2006. 17/
	(9)	Form of Amendment dated April 1, 2011 to the Retirement Service Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors. 19/
	(10)	Form of Amendment dated August 31, 2010 to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and BFDS. 19/
	(11)	Form of Amendment dated June 29, 2011 to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and BFDS. 20/
	(12)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement dated September 20, 2011 between Registrant and Advisors. 22/
	(13)	Administrative Services Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of January 2, 2012. 23/
	(14)	Amendment to the Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of December 6, 2011. 23/
	(15)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement dated July 23, 2012 between Registrant and Advisors. 24/
	(16)	First Amendment dated May 31, 2012 to the Investment Accounting Agreement by and between Registrant and State Street. 25/
	(17)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of April 10, 2013. 28/
	(18)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of September 26, 2014. 31/
	(19)	Form of Amendment dated June 25, 2014 (effective as of April 1, 2014) to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated September 1, 2009 by and between Registrant and BFDS. 31/

	(20)	Form of Amendment dated July 15, 2014 (effective September 1, 2014) to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement dated September 1, 2009 by and between Registrant and BFDS. 31/
	(21)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of July 31, 2015. 33/
	(22)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of August 1, 2016. 37/
	(23)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of December 9, 2016. 39/
	(24)	TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund Offshore Limited Appointment of Agent for Service of Process dated as of February 27, 2017. 40/
	(25)	Form of Amendment to the Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of November 16, 2018. 47/
	(26)	Amendment to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and DST Asset Manager Solutions, Inc. dated as of April 17, 2019. 51/
	(27)	Shareholder Servicing Plan for Advisor Class Shares of Registrant dated as of January 1, 2020. 51/
	(28)	Amendment to the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and DST Asset Manager Solutions, Inc. dated as of July 1, 2020. 54/
	(29)	Form of Amendment to Retirement Service Agreement between Registrant and Advisors dated as of September 30, 2020. 54/
	(30)	Rule 12d1-4 Fund of Funds Investment Agreement between Registrant and certain Voya Funds dated as of January 19, 2022. 58/
	(31)	Rule 12d1-4 Funds of Funds Investment Agreement for TIAA-CREF Funds of Funds as Acquiring Funds and Nuveen Funds/ETFs as Acquired Funds between Registrant and certain Nuveen Funds dated as of January 19, 2022. 58/
	(32)	First Amendment to Rule 12d1-4 Fund of Funds Investment Agreement between Registrant and certain Voya Funds dated as of April 5, 2022. 59/
	(33)	TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund Taxable Offshore Limited Appointment of Agent for Service of Process dated as of July 27, 2022. 59/
	(34)	Form of Investment Management Agreement by and between each subsidiary of the TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund and Teachers Advisors, LLC. 60/
(i)		Opinion and Consent of Rachael M. Zufall, Esq. *
(j)	(1)	Consent of Dechert LLP. *
	(2)	Consent of independent registered public accounting firm. *
(k)		Not Applicable
(l)	(1)	Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”), dated as of June 1, 1999. 3/
	(2)	Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated as of August 1, 2002. 4/
	(3)	Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated as of October 1, 2004, for the Lifecycle Funds. 5/
	(4)	Form of Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated as of March 31, 2006, for the Large Cap Growth Fund, High-Yield Fund II, Bond Plus Fund II, Short-Term Bond Fund II, Tax-Exempt Bond Fund II, Managed Allocation Fund II, International Equity Fund, Growth & Income Fund, Equity Index Fund, Social Choice Equity Fund, Bond Fund, Inflation-Linked Bond Fund, and Money Market Fund. 8/

	(5)	Form of Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated as of January 17, 2007 for the Institutional Class of the Lifecycle Funds. 9/
	(6)	Form of Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated November 30, 2007 for the Lifecycle 2045, Lifecycle 2050 and Lifecycle Retirement Income Funds and the Enhanced Large-Cap Growth Index, Enhanced Large-Cap Value Index and Enhanced International Equity Index Funds. 11/
	(7)	Form of Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated September 10, 2009 for the Lifecycle Index Funds, Bond Index Fund and the Premier Class. 15/
	(8)	Form of Seed Money Agreement by and between Registrant and TIAA, dated August 1, 2010 for the Emerging Market Equity and Emerging Market Equity Index Funds. 17/
	(9)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated April 1, 2011. 19/
	(10)	Form Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated September 20, 2011. 22/
	(11)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated July 23, 2012. 24/
	(12)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of April 12, 2013. 28/
	(13)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of September 26, 2014 for the Emerging Markets Debt Fund, the Lifecycle 2060 Fund and the Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund. 31/
	(14)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of July 31, 2015 for the Social Choice International Equity Fund, the Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund and the Short-Term Bond Index Fund. 33/
	(15)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of December 1, 2015 for the Advisor Class Shares. 35/
	(16)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of August 1, 2016 for the Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund and the International Bond Fund. 37/
	(17)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of December 9, 2016 for the International Small-Cap Equity Fund. 39/
	(18)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of November 16, 2018 for the Green Bond Fund and the Short Duration Impact Bond Fund. 47/
	(19)	Form of Initial Investment Agreement between TIAA and Registrant dated as of September 30, 2020 for the Lifecycle 2065 Fund and the Lifecycle Index 2065 Fund. 54/
(m)	(1)	Amended and Restated Distribution Plan for the Retail Class of Registrant adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) dated as of May 1, 2016 (as supplemented on November 16, 2018). 47/
	(2)	Amended and Restated Distribution Plan for the Premier Class of Registrant adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act dated as of May 1, 2016 (as amended September 30, 2020). 54/
(n)	(1)	Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan (18f-3) for the TIAA-CREF Funds dated as of November 16, 2018. 47/
	(2)	Amended and Restated Multiple Class Plan (18f-3) for the Lifecycle Funds and the Lifecycle Index Funds of the TIAA-CREF Funds dated as of September 30, 2020. 54/
(o)	Reserved
(p)	(1)	Supplement to Nuveen Code of Ethics for Independent Trustees of the TIAA-CREF Fund Complex. 41/
	(2)	Advisors and TCIM Employee Trading Supplemental Policy. 41/
	(3)	Nuveen Code of Ethics dated July 18, 2022. 59/

(q) Powers of attorney

(1)	Power of Attorney for Forrest Berkley, Nancy A. Eckl, Michael A. Forrester, Howell E. Jackson, Thomas J. Kenny and James M. Poterba. 29/
(2)	Power of Attorney for Janice C. Eberly. 42/
(3)	Power of Attorney for Joseph A. Boateng. 49/
(4)	Power of Attorney for Joseph A. Carrier, Nicole Thorne Jenkins and Loren M. Starr. *

*	Filed herewith.
1/	Incorporated herein by reference to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on April 20, 1999.
2/	Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on June 11, 1999.
3/	Incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on June 24, 1999.
4/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 27, 2002.
5/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 30, 2004.
6/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on January 31, 2005.
7/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 1, 2006.
8/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on March 31, 2006.
9/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on January 17, 2007.
10/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 14, 2007.
11/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on November 30, 2007.
12/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on January 28, 2008.
13/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on November 21, 2008.
14/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on June 25, 2009.
15/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 11, 2009.
16/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on May 21, 2010.
17/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on August 4, 2010.
18/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on January 28, 2011.
19/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on April 25, 2011.
20/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 44 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 15, 2011.
21/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 47 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 23, 2011.
22/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 48 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 29, 2011.

23/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 54 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 28, 2012.
24/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 18, 2012.
25/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 58 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 30, 2012.
26/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 64 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on January 10, 2013.
27/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 65 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 27, 2013.
28/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 68 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on April 12, 2013.
29/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 27, 2014.
30/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on June 27, 2014.
31/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 79 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 25, 2014.
32/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 83 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on May 15, 2015.
33/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 84 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 29, 2015.
34/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 86 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 4, 2015.
35/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 89 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on December 4, 2015.
36/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 93 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on May 9, 2016.
37/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 94 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 28, 2016.
38/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 96 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 23, 2016.
39/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 99 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on December 8, 2016.
40/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 102 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 27, 2017.
41/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 106 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 26, 2017.
42/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 108 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 27, 2018.
43/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 111 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on May 18, 2018.
44/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 113 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 26, 2018.
45/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 115 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on August 31, 2018.
46/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 116 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 27, 2018.
47/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 118 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on November 15, 2018.

48/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 121 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 26, 2019.
49/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 124 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 23, 2019.
50/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 127 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 26, 2019.
51/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 129 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 25, 2020.
52/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 131 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on June 29, 2020.
53/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 132 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 28, 2020.
54/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 134 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 25, 2020.
55/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 135 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 25, 2021.
56/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 136 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 27, 2021.
57/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 137 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 27, 2021.
58/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 138 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on February 24, 2022.
59/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 140 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on July 27, 2022.
60/	Incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 141 to the initial registration statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-76651) as filed with the Commission on September 26, 2022.

Item 29. Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund

The Registrant disclaims any assertion that its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), or the parent company or any affiliate of Advisors directly or indirectly controls the Registrant or is under common control with the Registrant. Additionally, the Board of Trustees of the Registrant is the same as the board of the other TIAA-CREF Life Funds (“TCLF”) and College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”), and the Management Committee of TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (“VA-1”) (collectively, the “other registrants”), each of which has Advisors or an affiliate as its investment adviser. In addition, the Registrant and the other registrants have some officers in common. Nonetheless, the Registrant takes the position that it is not under common control with the other registrants because the power residing in the respective boards or management committee and officers arises as the result of an official position with the respective investment companies.

TIAA-CREF Funds, through the TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund, a series of TIAA-CREF Funds, wholly owns and controls TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund Offshore Limited and TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund Taxable Offshore Limited (the “Subsidiaries”), each a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. The Subsidiaries’ financial statements will be included, on a consolidated basis, in the TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders.

Item 30. Indemnification

As a Delaware statutory trust, Registrant’s operations are governed by its Declaration of Trust dated as of April 15, 1999 (the “Declaration”). Generally, Delaware statutory trust shareholders are not personally liable for obligations of the Delaware statutory trust under Delaware law. The Delaware Statutory Trust Act (the “DSTA”) provides that a shareholder of a trust shall be entitled to the same limitation of liability extended to shareholders of private for-profit Delaware corporations. Registrant’s Declaration expressly provides that it has been organized under the DSTA and that the Declaration is to be governed by Delaware law. It is nevertheless possible that a Delaware statutory trust, such as Registrant, might become a party to an action in another state whose courts refuse to apply Delaware law, in which case Registrant’s shareholders could be subject to personal liability.

To protect Registrant’s shareholders against the risk of personal liability, the Declaration (i) contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of Registrant and provides that notice of such disclaimer may be given in each agreement, obligation and instrument entered into or executed by Registrant or its trustees; (ii) provides for the indemnification out of Registrant’s

property of any shareholders held personally liable for any obligations of Registrant or any series of Registrant; and (iii) provides that Registrant shall, upon request, assume the defense of any claim made against any shareholder for any act or obligation of Registrant and satisfy any judgment thereon. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss beyond his or her investment because of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which all of the following factors are present: (i) a court refuses to apply Delaware law; (ii) the liability arose under tort law or, if not, no contractual limitation of liability was in effect; and (iii) Registrant itself would be unable to meet its obligations. In the light of Delaware law, the nature of Registrant’s business and the nature of its assets, the risk of personal liability to a shareholder is remote.

The Declaration further provides that Registrant shall indemnify each of its trustees and officers against liabilities and expenses reasonably incurred by them, in connection with, or arising out of, any action, suit or proceeding, threatened against or otherwise involving such trustee or officer, directly or indirectly, by reason of being or having been a trustee or officer of Registrant. The Declaration does not authorize Registrant to indemnify any trustee or officer against any liability to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of or for willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such person’s duties.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons, or otherwise, Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification may be against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and may be, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

Item 31. Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser

Advisors also provides investment management services to the TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds, TIAA Separate Account VA-1, and certain other registered and unregistered products. The Managing Member of Advisors is Nuveen Finance, LLC. TIAA-CREF Investment Management, LLC (“TCIM”), a wholly owned investment advisory subsidiary of TIAA, manages the investment accounts of the College Retirement Equities Fund (“CREF”).

The Managing Member of TCIM is TIAA-CREF Asset Management LLC. Both Advisors and TCIM are located at 730 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10017-3206.

Item 32. Principal Underwriters

(a) Nuveen Securities, LLC (“Nuveen”) acts as principal underwriter to the following open-end management type investment companies: Nuveen Multistate Trust I, Nuveen Multistate Trust II, Nuveen Multistate Trust III, Nuveen Multistate Trust IV, Nuveen Municipal Trust, Nuveen Managed Accounts Portfolios Trust, Nuveen Investment Trust, Nuveen Investment Trust II, Nuveen Investment Trust III, Nuveen Investment Trust V, Nuveen Investment Funds, Inc., NuShares ETF Trust, TIAA-CREF Life Funds and the Registrant.

(b)

Name and Principal Business Address	Positions and Offices with Nuveen Securities	Positions and Offices with Registrant
Deann Morgan 90 Park Ave New York, NY 10016	Co-Chief Executive Officer	None
Michael A. Perry 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606	Co-Chief Executive Officer	None
David Barber 8625 Andrew Carnegie Blvd Charlotte, NC 28262	Vice President and Chief Financial Officer	None
Kevin J. McCarthy 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606	Senior Managing Director and Assistant Secretary	Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary
Lucas A. Satre 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606	Managing Director, Secretary and General Counsel	None
Megan Sendlak 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606	Managing Director and Controller	None
William Huffman 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606	Executive Vice President	None
Shanita Smith 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606	Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer	None

(c) Not applicable.

Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records

See Item B.3 of the most recent TIAA-CREF Funds N-CEN filing.

Item 34. Management Services

Not Applicable.

Item 35. Undertakings

Not Applicable.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, TIAA-CREF Funds certifies that it meets all the requirements for effectiveness of this Registration Statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of New York, and State of New York on the 23rd day of February, 2023.

TIAA-CREF FUNDS
By:	/s/ Bradley Finkle
Name:	Bradley Finkle
Title:	Principal Executive Officer and President

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature	Title	Date
/s/ Bradley Finkle	Principal Executive Officer and President	February 23, 2023
Bradley Finkle	(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ E. Scott Wickerham	Principal Financial Officer,	February 23, 2023
E. Scott Wickerham	Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

SIGNATURE OF TRUSTEE	DATE	SIGNATURE OF TRUSTEE	DATE
*	February 23, 2023	*	February 23, 2023
Forrest Berkley		Howell E. Jackson
*	February 23, 2023	*	February 23, 2023
Joseph A. Boateng		Nicole Throne Jenkins
*	February 23, 2023	*
Joseph A. Carrier		Thomas J. Kenny	February 23, 2023
*	February 23, 2023	*	February 23, 2023
Janice C. Eberly		James M. Poterba
*	February 23, 2023	*	February 23, 2023
Nancy A. Eckl		Loren M. Starr
*	February 23, 2023
Michael A. Forrester
/s/ Rachael M. Zufall	February 23, 2023
Rachael M. Zufall
as attorney-in-fact

* Signed by Rachael M. Zufall pursuant to powers of attorney previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

EXHIBIT LIST

(d)(13) Amended and Restated Expense Reimbursement Agreement by and between Registrant and Advisors dated as of March 1, 2023.

(i) Opinion and Consent of Rachael M. Zufall, Esq.

(j)(1) Consent of Dechert LLP.

(j)(2) Consent of independent registered public accounting firm.

(q)(4) Power of Attorney for Joseph A. Carrier, Nicole Thorne Jenkins and Loren M. Starr. 

EX-99.(D)(13)

Exhibit (d)(13)

AMENDED AND RESTATED
EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT
FOR THE TIAA-CREF FUNDS

This Agreement is entered into effective as of March 1, 2023, by and between TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, and Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), a Delaware limited liability company.

WHEREAS, the Trust is an open-end diversified management investment company currently consisting of various investment portfolios, each with up to six classes (collectively, the “Funds”).

WHEREAS, Advisors and the Trust have entered into an Amended and Restated Investment Management Agreement, as amended, (the “Investment Management Agreement”) providing for investment management services to be provided by Advisors to the Funds for an investment management fee;

WHEREAS, the Lifecycle Retirement Income, Lifecycle 2010, Lifecycle 2015, Lifecycle 2020, Lifecycle 2025, Lifecycle 2030, Lifecycle 2035, Lifecycle 2040, Lifecycle 2045, Lifecycle 2050, Lifecycle 2055, Lifecycle 2060, Lifecycle 2065, Lifecycle Index Retirement Income, Lifecycle Index 2010, Lifecycle Index 2015, Lifecycle Index 2020, Lifecycle Index 2025, Lifecycle Index 2030, Lifecycle Index 2035, Lifecycle Index 2040, Lifecycle Index 2045, Lifecycle Index 2050, Lifecycle Index 2055, Lifecycle Index 2060 and Lifecycle Index 2065 Funds (the “Top-Tier Funds”) invest in Class W shares of certain other Funds (the “Underlying Funds”); and

WHEREAS, with respect to Retirement Class, Retail Class, Institutional Class, Premier Class, Advisor Class and Class W shares, the parties hereto wish to lessen the impact of the total expenses of the Funds (collectively, the “Total Expenses”).

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties do hereby agree as follows:

1.

Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall commence as of March 1, 2023. This Agreement shall continue in force per the paragraphs below unless earlier terminated by written agreement of the parties hereto.

This Agreement shall continue in force until the close of business on February 29, 2024 with respect to the following Funds: Growth & Income, International Equity, Emerging Markets Equity, Large-Cap Growth, Mid-Cap Growth, Large-Cap Value, Mid-Cap Value, Large-Cap Growth Index, Large-Cap Value Index, Equity Index, S&P 500 Index, Small-Cap Blend Index, International Equity Index, Emerging Markets Equity Index, Quant International Small-Cap Equity, Social Choice Equity, International Opportunities, Emerging Markets Debt, Social Choice International Equity, Social Choice Low Carbon Equity, Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity, International Bond and Quant Small-Cap Equity Funds.

This Agreement shall continue in force until the close of business on July 31, 2023 with respect to the following Funds: Real Estate Securities, Core Bond, Core Plus Bond, High-Yield, 5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond, Inflation-Linked Bond, Short-Term Bond, Bond Index, Short-Term Bond Index, Core Impact Bond, Money Market, Short Duration Impact Bond and Green Bond Funds.

This Agreement shall continue in force until the close of business on September 30, 2023 with respect to the Top-Tier, Managed Allocation, Lifestyle Income, Lifestyle Conservative, Lifestyle Moderate, Lifestyle Growth and Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Funds.

2.	Reimbursement of Expenses of the Funds. Advisors hereby agrees to reimburse the Funds for the Total Expenses of each Class of the Funds that exceed, on an annual basis, the percentages of average daily net assets set forth on Exhibit A. Total Expenses under this Agreement shall not be construed to include Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses (as defined in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Form N-1A), interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses and any extraordinary expenses incurred by a Fund. For the Top-Tier Funds, Total Expenses under this Agreement shall also not be construed to include any expenses originally attributable to Class W shares of the Underlying Funds.
3.	Amount and Frequency of Reimbursements. The amount of reimbursement, if any, for each Fund shall be determined monthly. The frequency of such reimbursements shall be made from time to time as agreed upon between the Trust and Advisors.
4.	Assignment and Modification. This Agreement may be modified or assigned only by a writing signed by all of the parties.
5.	Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement effective as of the date first written above.

TIAA-CREF FUNDS, on behalf of each of the Funds

/s/ E. Scott Wickerham

By: E. Scott Wickerham

Title: Principal Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Treasurer

TEACHERS ADVISORS, LLC

/s/ William Huffman

By: William Huffman

Title: President

EXHIBIT A

	Inst Cl	Rtmt Cl	Retail Cl	Premier Cl	Advisor Cl	Class W
Growth & Income Fund	0.520%	0.770%	0.870%	0.670%	0.670%	0.520%
International Equity Fund	0.600%	0.850%	0.950%	0.750%	0.750%	0.600%
Emerging Markets Equity Fund	0.950%	1.200%	1.300%	1.100%	1.100%	0.950%
International Opportunities Fund	0.700%	0.950%	1.050%	0.850%	0.850%	0.700%
Large-Cap Growth Fund	0.520%	0.770%	0.870%	0.670%	0.670%	0.520%
Large-Cap Value Fund	0.520%	0.770%	0.870%	0.670%	0.670%	0.520%
Mid-Cap Growth Fund	0.550%	0.800%	0.900%	0.700%	0.700%	N/A
Mid-Cap Value Fund	0.550%	0.800%	0.900%	0.700%	0.700%	N/A
Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund	0.530%	0.780%	0.880%	0.680%	0.680%	0.530%
Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund	0.530%	0.780%	0.880%	0.680%	0.680%	0.530%
Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	0.090%	0.340%	N/A	N/A	0.240%	0.090%
Large-Cap Value Index Fund	0.090%	0.340%	N/A	N/A	0.240%	0.090%
Equity Index Fund	0.090%	0.340%	0.440%	0.240%	0.240%	0.090%
Social Choice Equity Fund	0.220%	0.470%	0.570%	0.370%	0.370%	N/A
Real Estate Securities Fund	0.570%	0.820%	0.960%	0.720%	0.720%	N/A
Managed Allocation Fund	0.000%	0.250%	0.250%	N/A	N/A	N/A
Core Bond Fund	0.350%	0.600%	0.700%	0.500%	0.500%	0.350%
Core Plus Bond Fund	0.350%	0.600%	0.700%	0.500%	0.500%	0.350%
Bond Index Fund	0.090%	0.340%	0.440%	0.240%	0.240%	0.090%
Short-Term Bond Fund	0.300%	0.550%	0.650%	0.450%	0.450%	0.300%
Short-Term Bond Index Fund	0.100%	0.350%	0.450%	0.250%	0.250%	0.100%

	Inst Cl	Rtmt Cl	Retail Cl	Premier Cl	Advisor Cl	Class W
High-Yield Fund	0.400%	0.650%	0.750%	0.550%	0.550%	0.400%
5–15 Year Laddered Tax-Exempt Bond Fund	0.300%	N/A	0.650%	N/A	0.450%	N/A
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund	0.300%	0.550%	0.650%	0.450%	0.450%	0.300%
Core Impact Bond Fund	0.400%	0.650%	0.750%	0.550%	0.550%	N/A
Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund	0.320%	0.570%	0.670%	0.470%	0.470%	N/A
Social Choice International Equity Fund	0.400%	0.650%	0.750%	0.550%	0.550%	N/A
Emerging Markets Debt Fund	0.650%	0.900%	1.000%	0.800%	0.800%	0.650%
International Bond Fund	0.600%	0.850%	0.950%	0.750%	0.750%	0.600%
Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund	0.750%	1.000%	1.100%	0.900%	0.900%	0.750%
Money Market Fund	0.150%	0.400%	0.500%	0.300%	0.300%	0.150%
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund	0.350%	0.600%	0.700%	0.500%	0.500%	N/A
Green Bond Fund	0.450%	0.700%	0.800%	0.600%	0.600%	N/A
S&P 500 Index Fund	0.090%	0.340%	N/A	N/A	0.240%	0.090%
Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	0.090%	0.340%	N/A	N/A	0.240%	0.090%
International Equity Index Fund	0.150%	0.400%	N/A	0.300%	0.300%	0.150%
Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund	0.210%	0.460%	0.560%	0.360%	0.360%	0.210%
Lifecycle 2010 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2015 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2020 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2025 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A

	Inst Cl	Rtmt Cl	Retail Cl	Premier Cl	Advisor Cl	Class W
Lifecycle 2030 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2035 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2040 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2045 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2050 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2055 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2060 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle 2065 Fund	0.000%	0.250%	N/A	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle Retirement Income Fund	0.000%	0.250%	0.250%	0.150%	0.150%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2010 Fund	0.017%	0.267%	N/A	0.167%	0.167%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2015 Fund	0.020%	0.270%	N/A	0.170%	0.170%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2020 Fund	0.025%	0.275%	N/A	0.175%	0.175%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2025 Fund	0.029%	0.279%	N/A	0.179%	0.179%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2030 Fund	0.034%	0.284%	N/A	0.184%	0.184%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2035 Fund	0.040%	0.290%	N/A	0.190%	0.190%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2040 Fund	0.043%	0.293%	N/A	0.193%	0.193%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2045 Fund	0.043%	0.293%	N/A	0.193%	0.193%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2050 Fund	0.044%	0.294%	N/A	0.194%	0.194%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2055 Fund	0.044%	0.294%	N/A	0.194%	0.194%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2060 Fund	0.044%	0.294%	N/A	0.194%	0.194%	N/A
Lifecycle Index 2065 Fund	0.043%	0.293%	N/A	0.193%	0.193%	N/A

	Inst Cl	Rtmt Cl	Retail Cl	Premier Cl	Advisor Cl	Class W
Lifecycle Index Retirement Income Fund	0.017%	0.267%	N/A	0.167%	0.167%	N/A
Lifestyle Income Fund	0.100%	0.350%	0.450%	0.250%	0.250%	N/A
Lifestyle Conservative Fund	0.100%	0.350%	0.450%	0.250%	0.250%	N/A
Lifestyle Moderate Fund	0.100%	0.350%	0.450%	0.250%	0.250%	N/A
Lifestyle Growth Fund	0.100%	0.350%	0.450%	0.250%	0.250%	N/A
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund	0.100%	0.350%	0.450%	0.250%	0.250%	N/A

Voluntary Expense Waivers

The expense caps denoted in the following Appendix A to this Exhibit A describe certain voluntary expense waivers and have been provided in this Agreement for informational purposes only. They are not otherwise subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

APPENDIX A

	Inst Cl	Rtmt Cl	Retail Cl	Premier Cl	Advisor Cl	Class W
Emerging Markets Equity Fund1	N/A	0.940%	1.235%	0.940%	N/A	N/A
International Opportunities Fund1	N/A	0.640%	N/A	0.640%	N/A	N/A
Growth & Income Fund1	0.510%	0.760%	0.860%	0.660%	0.660%	0.510%
Large-Cap Growth Fund1	0.495%	0.745%	0.845%	0.645%	0.645%	0.495%
Mid-Cap Value Fund1	0.545%	0.795%	0.895%	0.695%	0.695%	N/A
Social Choice Equity Fund1	0.205%	0.455%	0.555%	0.355%	0.355%	N/A
Real Estate Securities Fund1	0.535%	0.785%	0.925%	0.685%	0.685%	N/A
High-Yield Fund1	0.385%	0.635%	0.735%	0.535%	0.535%	0.385%
International Bond Fund1	0.585%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	0.585%
Inflation-Linked Bond Fund1	0.280%	0.530%	0.630%	0.430%	0.430%	0.280%
Core Impact Bond Fund1	0.385%	0.635%	0.735%	0.535%	0.535%	N/A
Emerging Markets Debt Fund1	N/A	0.825%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Money Market Fund1	N/A	0.240%	0.415%	0.240%	N/A	N/A
Short Duration Impact Bond Fund1	0.340%	N/A	0.600%	N/A	N/A	N/A
Green Bond Fund1	0.410%	0.580%	0.715%	0.580%	N/A	N/A
Large-Cap Value Fund1	N/A	0.650%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Lifestyle Moderate Fund1	0.055%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Lifestyle Growth Fund1	0.010%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Lifestyle Aggressive Growth Fund1	0.050%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A

1 Effective March 1, 2023 to April 30, 2023. For this effective period, these percentages supersede any other percentages then in effect.

With respect to the Lifecycle 2010 Fund, Advisors has voluntarily agreed to reimburse the Fund for 0.035% of the Total Expenses of the Institutional Class that are originally attributable to Class W shares of the Underlying Funds. This voluntary commitment is effective March 1, 2023 to April 30, 2023.

EX-99.(I)

Exhibit (i)

 

Rachael M. Zufall

Managing Director, Associate General Counsel

8500 Andrew Carnegie Blvd

Charlotte, NC 28262

T 704.988.4446

rachael.zufall@nuveen.com

February 23, 2023

The Board of Trustees
TIAA-CREF Funds
730 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3206

Ladies and Gentlemen:

This opinion is furnished in connection with the filing by TIAA-CREF Funds (the “Trust”) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 142 to the Registration Statement (File Nos. 333-76651 and 811-09301) on Form N-1A (“Registration Statement”) covering an indefinite amount of securities in the form of shares in each series of the Trust (the “Shares”).

I have examined, or caused to be examined, the Certificate of Trust, Declaration of Trust and other corporate records of the Trust, a good standing certificate dated as of a recent date from the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and the relevant statutes and regulations of the State of Delaware.

My opinion in paragraph 1 with regard to valid existence in the State of Delaware is based solely on the certification by the Secretary of State of Delaware of the Certificate of Trust and good standing certificate.

On the basis of such examination, and subject to the qualifications and assumptions herein, it is my opinion that:

1.	The TIAA-CREF Funds is a statutory trust duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
2.	Subject to the continuing effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and assuming the continued valid existence of the trust of the TIAA-CREF Funds under Delaware law, the Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued as contemplated by the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully-paid and non-assessable.

I hereby consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, and to the reference to my name under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Statement of Additional Information.

Sincerely,

/s/ Rachael M. Zufall

Rachael M. Zufall

EX-99.(J)(1)

Exhibit (j)(1)

1900 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20006-1110 +1 202 261 3300 Main +1 202 261 3333 Fax www.dechert.com

February 15, 2023

TIAA-CREF Funds

730 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10017-3206

Re: TIAA-CREF Funds
(File No. 333-76651 and File No. 811-09301)

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

We hereby consent to the use of our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Statement of Additional Information filed as a part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 142 to the Trust’s Registration Statement, unless and until we revoke such consent. In giving such consent, however, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Dechert LLP

Dechert LLP

EX-99.(J)(2)

Exhibit (j)(2)

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of TIAA-CREF Funds of our reports dated December 22, 2022, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appear in TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund’s, TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund’s, and TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund’s Annual Reports on Form N-CSR for the year ended October 31, 2022. We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Experts”, "Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" and "Financial Highlights" in such Registration Statement.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Charlotte, North Carolina

February 22, 2023

EX-99.(Q)(4)

Exhibit (q)(4)

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENTS, that Joseph A. Carrier, a member of the Board of Trustees or Management Committee, as applicable, of College Retirement Equities Fund, TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (collectively, the “TC Fund Complex”), whose signature appears below, constitutes and appoints Derek B. Dorn, Mary Catherine Benedetto and Rachael Zufall, and each of them individually, as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact to take any and all actions and execute any and all instruments which said attorneys-in-fact may deem necessary or advisable to enable the Companies to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any rules, regulations, orders or other requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) thereunder, including specifically, but without limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign his name to any Registration Statement of the TC Fund Complex with respect to the continual issuance of redeemable shares of the TC Fund Complex, any amendments or supplements (including, but not limited to, Post-Effective Amendments adding additional series or classes) to said Registration Statement; and any instruments or documents filed or to be filed as a part of or in connection with such Registration Statement.

I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Date: February 15, 2023
		/s/Joseph A. Carrier
		Joseph A. Carrier
State of Texas	)
County of Harris	) ss.
	)

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this February 15, 2023, by Joseph A. Carrier, who I have identified to be the person who signs herein.

/s/John Louis Williams Jr.    

NOTARY PUBLIC

(Notarized online using audio-video communication)

My Commission Expires: September 10, 2024

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENTS, that Nicole Thorne Jenkins, a member of the Board of Trustees or Management Committee, as applicable, of College Retirement Equities Fund, TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (collectively, the “TC Fund Complex”), whose signature appears below, constitutes and appoints Derek B. Dorn, Mary Catherine Benedetto and Rachael Zufall, and each of them individually, as her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact to take any and all actions and execute any and all instruments which said attorneys-in-fact may deem necessary or advisable to enable the Companies to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any rules, regulations, orders or other requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) thereunder, including specifically, but without limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign his name to any Registration Statement of the TC Fund Complex with respect to the continual issuance of redeemable shares of the TC Fund Complex, any amendments or supplements (including, but not limited to, Post-Effective Amendments adding additional series or classes) to said Registration Statement; and any instruments or documents filed or to be filed as a part of or in connection with such Registration Statement.

I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Date: February 1, 2023
		/s/Nicole Thorne Jenkins
		Nicole Thorne Jenkins
State of Virginia	)
	) ss.
	)

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 1^st day of February 2023, by Nicole Thorne Jenkins, who I have identified to be the person who signs herein.

/s/Mihaela A Dobrican    

NOTARY PUBLIC

My Commission Expires: January 31, 2024

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENTS, that Loren M. Starr, a member of the Board of Trustees or Management Committee, as applicable, of College Retirement Equities Fund, TIAA-CREF Funds, TIAA-CREF Life Funds and TIAA Separate Account VA-1 (collectively, the “TC Fund Complex”), whose signature appears below, constitutes and appoints Derek B. Dorn, Mary Catherine Benedetto and Rachael Zufall, and each of them individually, as his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact to take any and all actions and execute any and all instruments which said attorneys-in-fact may deem necessary or advisable to enable the Companies to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any rules, regulations, orders or other requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) thereunder, including specifically, but without limitation of the foregoing, power and authority to sign his name to any Registration Statement of the TC Fund Complex with respect to the continual issuance of redeemable shares of the TC Fund Complex, any amendments or supplements (including, but not limited to, Post-Effective Amendments adding additional series or classes) to said Registration Statement; and any instruments or documents filed or to be filed as a part of or in connection with such Registration Statement.

I hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorneys-in-fact or their substitutes may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Date: December 6, 2022
		/s/Loren M. Starr
		Loren M. Starr
State of New York	)
	) ss.
	)

SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me this 6th day of December, by Loren M. Starr, who I have identified to be the person who signs herein.

/s/Shirley Taylor

NOTARY PUBLIC

My Commission Expires: February 9, 2025 

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Total

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of emerging markets equity investments.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.84%	0.84%		0.84%	0.84%	0.84%	0.84%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none		0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.06%	0.14%	[1]	0.06%	0.31%	0.21%	0.06%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.90%	0.98%		1.05%	1.15%	1.30%	0.90%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	none	none		none	none	none	(0.90%)	[3]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.90%	0.98%		1.05%	1.15%	1.30%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 92	$ 100	$ 107	$ 117	$ 132	none
3 Years	287	312	334	365	412	none
5 Years	498	542	579	633	713	none
10 Years	$ 1,108	$ 1,201	$ 1,283	$ 1,398	$ 1,568	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 108% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of emerging market issuers or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to emerging market equity securities. The Fund considers

an “emerging market security” to be a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that has primary operations in an emerging market. The Fund generally defines an “emerging market” as any of the countries or markets represented in the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets^® Index (“MSCI EM Index”), or any other country or market with similar emerging characteristics. The stock selection decisions of the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), drive Advisors’ country and regional asset allocations for the Fund. However, Advisors regularly compares the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the MSCI EM Index to assess its comparative investment exposures. Advisors looks for companies of any size that it believes have sustainable earnings growth, focused management with successful track records, unique and easy-to-understand franchises (brands), stock prices that do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value (based on current earnings, assets, and long-term growth prospects), and consistent generation of free cash flow. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory,

currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full

calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Best quarter: 23.74%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -28.45%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(20.02%)	(3.65%)		0.25%		Aug. 31, 2010
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(19.91%)	(5.43%)		(0.81%)
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(11.72%)	(2.63%)		0.31%
Advisor Class		(20.13%)	(3.71%)		0.20%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(20.03%)	(3.73%)		0.12%		Aug. 31, 2010
Retirement Class		(20.14%)	(3.78%)		0.05%		Aug. 31, 2010
Retail Class		(20.29%)	(4.02%)		(0.14%)		Aug. 31, 2010
Class W		(19.38%)	(2.93%)	[1]	0.62%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index	MSCI Emerging Markets Index	(20.09%)	(1.40%)		1.44%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 1.20% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.30% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

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TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

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Risk/Return [Heading]

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TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

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Investment objective

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The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of emerging markets equity investments.

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This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

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SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

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ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

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Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 108% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

108.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of emerging market issuers or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to emerging market equity securities. The Fund considers

an “emerging market security” to be a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that has primary operations in an emerging market. The Fund generally defines an “emerging market” as any of the countries or markets represented in the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets^® Index (“MSCI EM Index”), or any other country or market with similar emerging characteristics. The stock selection decisions of the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), drive Advisors’ country and regional asset allocations for the Fund. However, Advisors regularly compares the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the MSCI EM Index to assess its comparative investment exposures. Advisors looks for companies of any size that it believes have sustainable earnings growth, focused management with successful track records, unique and easy-to-understand franchises (brands), stock prices that do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value (based on current earnings, assets, and long-term growth prospects), and consistent generation of free cash flow. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory,

currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full

calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 23.74%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -28.45%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | MSCI Emerging Markets Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI Emerging Markets Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.09%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.40%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

1.44%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.84%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.90%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.90%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 92

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

287

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

498

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,108

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

(0.37%)

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

(7.75%)

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(12.85%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

5.96%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

45.45%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(18.11%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

28.62%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

18.23%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

(16.62%)

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(20.02%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

23.74%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(28.45%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.02%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(3.65%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.25%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.91%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(5.43%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

(0.81%)

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.72%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.63%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.31%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.84%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.14%

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.98%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.98%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 100

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

312

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

542

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,201

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.13%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(3.71%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.20%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.84%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

1.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

1.05%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 107

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

334

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

579

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,283

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.03%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(3.73%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.12%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.84%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.31%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

1.15%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

1.15%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 117

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

365

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

633

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,398

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.14%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(3.78%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.05%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.84%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.21%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

1.30%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

1.30%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 132

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

412

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

713

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,568

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.29%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(4.02%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

(0.14%)

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.84%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.90%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.90%)

^[1],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.38%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.93%)

^[3]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.62%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 1.20% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.30% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of foreign issuers.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.45%	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%	0.45%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.01%	0.12%	0.01%	0.26%	0.10%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.46%	0.57%	0.61%	0.71%	0.80%	0.46%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.46%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.46%	0.57%	0.61%	0.71%	0.80%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 47	$ 58	$ 62	$ 73	$ 82	none
3 Years	148	183	195	227	255	none
5 Years	258	318	340	395	444	none
10 Years	$ 579	$ 714	$ 762	$ 883	$ 990	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. The Fund has a policy of maintaining investments of equity securities of foreign issuers in at least three countries other than the United States. The Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors,

LLC (“Advisors”), selects individual stocks, and lets the Fund’s country and regional asset allocations evolve from their stock selection. The Fund may invest in emerging markets to varying degrees, depending on the prevalence of stock specific opportunities. The Fund typically invests in companies of all sizes, including smaller, lesser-known companies where Advisors believes it has some unique insights into the company. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors typically invests in companies that can demonstrate an ability to generate free cash flow and strong market share. In addition, Advisors looks for companies with performance oriented management that focuses on growth through innovation, sustainable earnings growth and shareholder returns. Advisors will typically invest in these types of companies when Advisors believes that their stock prices do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value, based on current earnings, assets and long-term growth prospects.

The Fund is actively managed; however, Advisors regularly reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”), to seek to control risk.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory,

currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark

index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Equity Fund

Best quarter: 21.00%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -24.85%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(17.33%)	0.01%		4.18%		Jul. 01, 1999
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(17.64%)	(0.54%)		3.72%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(9.84%)	0.12%		3.38%
Advisor Class		(17.44%)	(0.11%)		4.11%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(17.46%)	(0.14%)		4.02%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(17.52%)	(0.23%)		3.93%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(17.59%)	(0.31%)		3.85%		Mar. 31, 2006
Class W		(16.96%)	0.41%	[1]	4.39%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
MSCI EAFE® Index	MSCI EAFE® Index	(14.45%)	1.54%		4.67%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of foreign issuers.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

21.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. The Fund has a policy of maintaining investments of equity securities of foreign issuers in at least three countries other than the United States. The Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors,

LLC (“Advisors”), selects individual stocks, and lets the Fund’s country and regional asset allocations evolve from their stock selection. The Fund may invest in emerging markets to varying degrees, depending on the prevalence of stock specific opportunities. The Fund typically invests in companies of all sizes, including smaller, lesser-known companies where Advisors believes it has some unique insights into the company. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors typically invests in companies that can demonstrate an ability to generate free cash flow and strong market share. In addition, Advisors looks for companies with performance oriented management that focuses on growth through innovation, sustainable earnings growth and shareholder returns. Advisors will typically invest in these types of companies when Advisors believes that their stock prices do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value, based on current earnings, assets and long-term growth prospects.

The Fund is actively managed; however, Advisors regularly reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”), to seek to control risk.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory,

currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark

index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 21.00%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -24.85%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | MSCI EAFE® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI EAFE® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.45%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.54%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.67%

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 47

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

148

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

258

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 579

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

24.04%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

(7.99%)

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(1.18%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

0.41%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

32.94%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(23.43%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

23.19%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

15.82%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

10.81%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(17.33%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

21.00%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(24.85%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.33%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.01%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.18%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Jul. 01, 1999

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.64%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.54%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

3.72%

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(9.84%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.12%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

3.38%

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.12%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.57%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.57%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 58

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

183

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

318

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 714

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.44%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.11%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.11%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 62

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

195

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

340

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 762

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.46%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.14%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.02%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 73

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

227

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

395

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 883

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.52%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.23%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

3.93%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.10%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.80%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.80%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 82

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

255

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

444

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 990

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.59%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.31%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

3.85%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF International Equity Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.46%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.96%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.41%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.39%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of foreign issuers.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.58%	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%	0.58%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.03%	0.13%	0.03%	0.28%	0.16%	0.03%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.61%	0.71%	0.76%	0.86%	0.99%	0.61%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.61%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.61%	0.71%	0.76%	0.86%	0.99%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 62	$ 73	$ 78	$ 88	$ 101	none
3 Years	195	227	243	274	315	none
5 Years	340	395	422	477	547	none
10 Years	$ 762	$ 883	$ 942	$ 1,061	$ 1,213	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 15% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

The Fund primarily invests in equity securities of issuers in developed and emerging markets located around the world but outside the United States. The Fund anticipates investing in a number of foreign markets, but at a minimum it will invest in at least three countries outside the United States. The Fund’s

investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), selects individual stocks, and lets the Fund’s country and regional asset allocations evolve from this stock selection. The Fund may invest in companies of all sizes.

Advisors typically invests in companies that it believes can demonstrate positive and sustainable structural change. In addition, Advisors looks for companies in the early stages of a structural growth opportunity driven by differentiated products and/or services that maintain strong barriers to entry, continue to outgrow peers and demonstrate accelerating top-line growth with margin expansion. Advisors will typically invest in these types of companies when Advisors believes that their stock prices do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value, based on current earnings, assets and long-term growth prospects.

The Fund is actively managed; however, Advisors regularly reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA^® Index (the “MSCI ACWI ex USA Index”), to seek to control risk.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended

December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Opportunities Fund

Best quarter: 33.30%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -22.53%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(24.47%)	2.22%		4.76%		Apr. 12, 2013
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(24.69%)	1.58%		4.32%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(14.32%)	1.83%		3.85%
Advisor Class		(24.58%)	2.11%		4.70%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(24.54%)	2.10%		4.62%		Apr. 12, 2013
Retirement Class		(24.58%)	2.07%		4.55%		Apr. 12, 2013
Retail Class		(24.74%)	1.79%		4.34%		Apr. 12, 2013
Class W		(24.04%)	2.74%	[1]	5.03%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA	MSCI All Country World Index ex USA	(16.00%)	0.88%		3.45%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.05% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of foreign issuers.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 15% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

15.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

The Fund primarily invests in equity securities of issuers in developed and emerging markets located around the world but outside the United States. The Fund anticipates investing in a number of foreign markets, but at a minimum it will invest in at least three countries outside the United States. The Fund’s

investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), selects individual stocks, and lets the Fund’s country and regional asset allocations evolve from this stock selection. The Fund may invest in companies of all sizes.

Advisors typically invests in companies that it believes can demonstrate positive and sustainable structural change. In addition, Advisors looks for companies in the early stages of a structural growth opportunity driven by differentiated products and/or services that maintain strong barriers to entry, continue to outgrow peers and demonstrate accelerating top-line growth with margin expansion. Advisors will typically invest in these types of companies when Advisors believes that their stock prices do not fully reflect the stock’s potential value, based on current earnings, assets and long-term growth prospects.

The Fund is actively managed; however, Advisors regularly reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA^® Index (the “MSCI ACWI ex USA Index”), to seek to control risk.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended

December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Opportunities Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 33.30%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -22.53%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | MSCI All Country World Index ex USA

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.00%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.88%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.45%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.58%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 62

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

195

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

340

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 762

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

(8.09%)

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

1.67%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

(0.69%)

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

35.20%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(17.30%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

30.32%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

32.66%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

3.33%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(24.47%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

33.30%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(22.53%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.47%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.22%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

4.76%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Apr. 12, 2013

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.69%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.58%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

4.32%

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.32%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.83%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.85%

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.58%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.13%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 73

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

227

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

395

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 883

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.58%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.11%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

4.70%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.58%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.76%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.76%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 78

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

243

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

422

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 942

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.10%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

4.62%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Apr. 12, 2013

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.58%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.28%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.86%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.86%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 88

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

274

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

477

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,061

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.58%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.07%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

4.55%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Apr. 12, 2013

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.58%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.16%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.99%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.99%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 101

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

315

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

547

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,213

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.74%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.79%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

4.34%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Apr. 12, 2013

TIAA-CREF International Opportunities Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.58%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.61%)

^[2],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(24.04%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.74%

^[3]

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

5.03%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.05% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.64%	0.64%		0.64%	0.64%	0.64%	0.64%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none		0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.08%	0.16%	[1]	0.11%	0.33%	0.51%	0.08%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.72%	0.80%		0.90%	0.97%	1.40%	0.72%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	none	none		none	none	(0.30%)	(0.72%)	[3]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.72%	0.80%		0.90%	0.97%	1.10%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 74	$ 82	$ 92	$ 99	$ 112	none
3 Years	230	255	287	309	414	none
5 Years	401	444	498	536	737	none
10 Years	$ 894	$ 990	$ 1,108	$ 1,190	$ 1,654	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 119% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap equity securities of foreign issuers. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser,

Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for long-term capital appreciation. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap^® Index (the “Index”), at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest in equity securities of small companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. From time to time, Advisors reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Index to seek to control risk in relation to the Index. The Fund may invest in emerging markets to varying degrees, depending on stock-specific opportunities. The Fund considers investments of foreign issuers to generally include any one or more of the following: (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States, (3) companies organized outside of the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments. The Fund has a policy of maintaining investments of equity securities of foreign issuers in at least three countries other than the United States. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques based on financial and investment theories, to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio, and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations of the stocks in the universe and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or in non-U.S. dollar currencies, and equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations. Although Advisors does not anticipate that the Fund will have significant exposure to equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations, the Fund is not subject to any preset limit.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus the Index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the industrials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. Fund investments in securities of small-cap companies are often less liquid than Fund investments in securities of larger companies.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations,

mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Best quarter: 23.57%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -32.23%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(18.34%)	(2.19%)		2.99%		Dec. 09, 2016
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(18.95%)	(3.18%)		1.76%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(10.36%)	(1.65%)		2.20%
Advisor Class		(18.28%)	(2.22%)		2.95%		Dec. 09, 2016
Premier Class		(18.41%)	(2.31%)		2.86%		Dec. 09, 2016
Retirement Class		(18.50%)	(2.40%)		2.78%		Dec. 09, 2016
Retail Class		(18.65%)	(2.60%)		2.57%		Dec. 09, 2016
Class W		(17.63%)	(1.61%)	[1]	3.50%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index	MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index	(19.97%)	0.67%		5.32%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 1.00% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 119% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

119.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap equity securities of foreign issuers. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser,

Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for long-term capital appreciation. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap^® Index (the “Index”), at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest in equity securities of small companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. From time to time, Advisors reviews the Fund’s sector and country exposure against the Index to seek to control risk in relation to the Index. The Fund may invest in emerging markets to varying degrees, depending on stock-specific opportunities. The Fund considers investments of foreign issuers to generally include any one or more of the following: (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States, (3) companies organized outside of the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments. The Fund has a policy of maintaining investments of equity securities of foreign issuers in at least three countries other than the United States. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques based on financial and investment theories, to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio, and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations of the stocks in the universe and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign equity securities denominated in U.S. dollars or in non-U.S. dollar currencies, and equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations. Although Advisors does not anticipate that the Fund will have significant exposure to equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations, the Fund is not subject to any preset limit.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus the Index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the industrials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame. Fund investments in securities of small-cap companies are often less liquid than Fund investments in securities of larger companies.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations,

mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 23.57%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -32.23%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI ACWI ex USA Small Cap Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.97%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.67%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

5.32%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.64%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.08%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 74

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

230

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

401

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 894

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

34.94%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(23.21%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

20.78%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

5.86%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

11.64%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(18.34%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

23.57%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(32.23%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.34%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.19%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.99%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 09, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.95%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(3.18%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

1.76%

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.36%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.65%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.20%

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.64%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.16%

^[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.80%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.80%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 82

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

255

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

444

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 990

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.28%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.22%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.95%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 09, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.64%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.11%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.90%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.90%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 92

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

287

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

498

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,108

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.41%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.31%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.86%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 09, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.64%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.33%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.97%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.97%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 99

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

309

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

536

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,190

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.50%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.40%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.78%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 09, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.64%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.51%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

1.40%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.30%)

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

1.10%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 112

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

414

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

737

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,654

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.65%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.60%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.57%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 09, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant International Small-Cap Equity Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.64%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.08%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.72%)

^[2],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.63%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.61%)

^[5]

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.50%

^[5]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 1.00% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.10% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[5] The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall foreign equity markets while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees		0.30%	0.30%	0.30%	0.30%	0.30%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%
Other expenses		0.07%	0.18%	0.07%	0.32%	0.11%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.37%	0.48%	0.52%	0.62%	0.66%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.37%	0.48%	0.52%	0.62%	0.66%

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
1 Year	$ 38	$ 49	$ 53	$ 63	$ 67
3 Years	119	154	167	199	211
5 Years	208	269	291	346	368
10 Years	$ 468	$ 604	$ 653	$ 774	$ 822

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 15% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. The Fund attempts to achieve the return of the foreign equity markets, as represented by its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”), while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies. For purposes of the 80% investment

policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or

will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgment exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain

foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart

are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Social Choice International Equity Fund

Best quarter: 18.24%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. Worst quarter: -22.29%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years	Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(14.78%)	2.24%	3.79%		Aug. 07, 2015
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(15.09%)	1.80%	3.34%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(8.28%)	1.81%	3.02%
Advisor Class		(14.91%)	2.15%	3.72%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(14.89%)	2.09%	3.63%		Aug. 07, 2015
Retirement Class		(15.00%)	1.98%	3.53%		Aug. 07, 2015
Retail Class		(15.05%)	1.90%	3.44%		Aug. 07, 2015
MSCI EAFE® Index	MSCI EAFE® Index	(14.45%)	1.54%	3.20%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall foreign equity markets while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 15% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

15.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of foreign issuers. The Fund attempts to achieve the return of the foreign equity markets, as represented by its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”), while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies. For purposes of the 80% investment

policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or

will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgment exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

Risk [Heading]

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Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain

foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

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You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

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Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

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The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart

are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

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The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

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Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

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ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Social Choice International Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

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Best quarter: 18.24%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. Worst quarter: -22.29%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

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AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

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After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

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Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | MSCI EAFE® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI EAFE® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.45%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.54%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.20%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.30%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.37%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.37%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 38

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

119

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

208

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 468

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

1.12%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

24.52%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(13.58%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

23.31%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

9.87%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

11.94%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(14.78%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2022

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

18.24%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(22.29%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.78%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.24%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.79%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.09%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.80%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.34%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(8.28%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.81%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.02%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.30%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.18%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 49

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

154

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

269

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 604

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.91%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.15%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.72%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.30%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.52%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.52%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 53

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

167

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

291

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 653

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.89%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.09%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.63%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.30%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.32%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.62%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.62%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 63

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

199

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

346

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 774

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.00%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.98%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.53%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice International Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.30%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.11%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 67

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

211

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

368

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 822

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.05%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.90%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

3.44%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

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Total

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks total return.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.55%	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%	0.55%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.07%	0.14%	0.08%	0.32%	0.13%	0.07%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.62%	0.69%	0.78%	0.87%	0.93%	0.62%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.62%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.62%	0.69%	0.78%	0.87%	0.93%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 63	$ 70	$ 80	$ 89	$ 95	none
3 Years	199	221	249	278	296	none
5 Years	346	384	433	482	515	none
10 Years	$ 774	$ 859	$ 966	$ 1,073	$ 1,143	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 37% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in fixed-income securities of emerging market issuers or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to emerging market fixed-income securities. The Fund primarily invests in a broad range of sovereign, quasi-sovereign and

corporate fixed-income securities rated B- or better but may also invest in fixed-income securities having a lower credit rating. The Fund does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Country and individual issuer allocations are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, the J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified (“EMBI-GD Index”), when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the index. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies, including emerging market currencies. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund considers an “emerging market security” to be a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that is located or has primary operations in an emerging market. The Fund generally defines an “emerging market” as any of the countries or markets represented in the Fund’s benchmark index, the EMBI-GD Index, or any other country or market with similar emerging characteristics.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different countries, currencies, sectors and maturities. Relative value trading is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns but increases the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which

could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments and during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. Low interest rates may increase the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with rising interest rates. However, the Fund may also be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk due to rising interest rates (including a sharp rise in interest rates). In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, the Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be

subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections, and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of fixed-income investments may not be able or willing, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as not able or willing, to meet interest or principal payments when the payments become due.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or

political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Best quarter: 16.43%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -18.22%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(14.40%)	(0.10%)		2.46%		Sep. 26, 2014
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(16.46%)	(2.20%)		0.19%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(8.53%)	(0.90%)		0.93%
Advisor Class		(14.45%)	(0.16%)		2.41%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(14.54%)	(0.25%)		2.29%		Sep. 26, 2014
Retirement Class		(14.48%)	(0.31%)		2.22%		Sep. 26, 2014
Retail Class		(14.57%)	(0.42%)		2.12%		Sep. 26, 2014
Class W		(13.77%)	0.43%	[1]	2.79%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified	J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified	(17.78%)	(1.31%)		1.56%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.00% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks total return.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 37% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

37.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in fixed-income securities of emerging market issuers or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to emerging market fixed-income securities. The Fund primarily invests in a broad range of sovereign, quasi-sovereign and

corporate fixed-income securities rated B- or better but may also invest in fixed-income securities having a lower credit rating. The Fund does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Country and individual issuer allocations are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, the J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified (“EMBI-GD Index”), when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the index. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies, including emerging market currencies. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund considers an “emerging market security” to be a security that is principally traded on a securities exchange of an emerging market or that is issued by an issuer that is located or has primary operations in an emerging market. The Fund generally defines an “emerging market” as any of the countries or markets represented in the Fund’s benchmark index, the EMBI-GD Index, or any other country or market with similar emerging characteristics.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different countries, currencies, sectors and maturities. Relative value trading is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns but increases the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which

could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments and during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. Low interest rates may increase the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with rising interest rates. However, the Fund may also be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk due to rising interest rates (including a sharp rise in interest rates). In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, the Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be

subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections, and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of fixed-income investments may not be able or willing, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as not able or willing, to meet interest or principal payments when the payments become due.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or

political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Emerging Markets Debt Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 16.43%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -18.22%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Thirty Day Yield Phone

rr_ThirtyDayYieldPhone

800-842-2252

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

J.P. Morgan Emerging Markets Bond Index (EMBI) Global Diversified

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.78%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.31%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

1.56%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.55%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.62%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.62%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 63

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

199

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

346

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 774

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(2.94%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

14.05%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

14.01%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(5.97%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

17.48%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

6.12%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

(0.86%)

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(14.40%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

16.43%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(18.22%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.40%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.10%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.46%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 26, 2014

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.46%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.20%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.19%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(8.53%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.90%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.93%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.55%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.14%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.69%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.69%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 70

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

221

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

384

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 859

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.45%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.16%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.41%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.55%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.08%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.78%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.78%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 80

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

249

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

433

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 966

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.25%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.29%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 26, 2014

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.55%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.32%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.87%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.87%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 89

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

278

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

482

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,073

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.48%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.31%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.22%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 26, 2014

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.55%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.13%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.93%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.93%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 95

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

296

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

515

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,143

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.57%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.42%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.12%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 26, 2014

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Debt Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.55%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.62%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.62%)

^[2],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(13.77%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.43%

^[3]

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

2.79%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 1.00% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.65% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

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Total

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks total return.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.50%	0.50%		0.50%	0.50%	0.50%	0.50%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none		0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.11%	0.21%	[1]	0.13%	0.36%	0.35%	0.11%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.61%	0.71%		0.78%	0.86%	1.10%	0.61%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	(0.01%)	none		(0.03%)	(0.01%)	(0.15%)	(0.61%)	[3]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.60%	0.71%		0.75%	0.85%	0.95%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 61	$ 73	$ 77	$ 87	$ 97	none
3 Years	194	227	246	273	335	none
5 Years	339	395	430	476	592	none
10 Years	$ 761	$ 883	$ 963	$ 1,060	$ 1,327	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 39% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in fixed-income investments of foreign issuers and derivative instruments, including those used to manage currency risk. The Fund primarily invests in a

broad range of investment-grade sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate fixed-income investments. The Fund may also invest in other fixed-income securities, including those of non-investment-grade quality (usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds”). Securities of non-investment-grade quality are speculative in nature. The Fund does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Country and individual issuer allocations are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, the Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged) (the “Index”), when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the Index. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies, including emerging market currencies. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will seek to hedge to the U.S. dollar approximately 80% of the Fund’s total exposure to investments denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (on a net assets basis). Such hedging is intended to manage the currency risk associated with investment in bonds denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity or duration. As of December 31, 2022, the duration of the Index was 7.11 years. “Duration” is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. The Fund considers investments of foreign issuers to generally include one or more of the following: (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States, (3) companies organized outside of the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Derivative instruments, including those used to manage currency risk, are included as assets of the Fund for the purposes of the Fund’s 80% policy.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different countries, currencies, sectors and maturities. While this strategy is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns, it may also increase the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate. In addition, an increase in interest rates as well as other factors contributing to market volatility could lead to increased portfolio turnover.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. In particular, the Fund may utilize forward currency contracts and currency-related futures contracts and swap agreements to manage currency risk.

The Fund may also seek exposure to Regulation S fixed-income securities through investment in a Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned

and controlled by the Fund (the “Regulation S Subsidiary”). Regulation S securities are securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers that are issued through private placement offerings without registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. The Regulation S Subsidiary is advised by Advisors and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The Regulation S Subsidiary may invest without limitation in Regulation S securities.

The Fund may also seek exposure to certain bonds or fixed-income securities that are sold subject to selling restrictions generally designed to restrict the purchase of such bonds to non-U.S. persons (as defined for applicable U.S. federal income tax purposes) (“TEFRA Bonds”) through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in a separate Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned and controlled by the Fund (the “TEFRA Bond Subsidiary”). The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary is advised by Advisors and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may invest without limitation in TEFRA Bonds.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections, and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other

governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments and during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. Low interest rates may increase the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with rising interest rates. However, the Fund may also be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk due to rising interest rates (including a sharp rise in interest rates). In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of fixed-income investments may not be able or willing, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as not

able or willing, to meet interest or principal payments when the payments become due.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

· Currency Management Strategies Risk—Currency management strategies, including the use of forward currency contracts and other derivatives, may substantially change the Fund’s exposure to currencies and currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as Advisors anticipates.

· Counterparty and Third Party Risk—Transactions involving a counterparty to a derivative or other instrument, or to a third party responsible for servicing the instrument, are subject to the credit risk of the counterparty or third party, and to the counterparty’s or third party’s ability to perform in accordance with the terms of the transaction.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, the Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Regulation S Securities Risk—The risk that Regulation S securities may be less liquid than publicly traded securities. Regulation S securities may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection requirements that would be applicable to publicly traded securities. As a result, Regulation S securities may involve a high degree of business and financial risk and may result in losses.

· Risks of Investments in the Fund’s TEFRA Bond Subsidiary—The Fund may seek exposure to TEFRA Bonds through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Under the applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, income from the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will only be considered qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), if certain conditions are met. The tax treatment of the investments in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary could affect the character, timing and/or amount of the Fund’s taxable income or any gains and distributions made by the Fund.

· Risks of Investments in the Fund’s Wholly Owned Subsidiaries—Neither the Regulation S Subsidiary nor the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary (together with the Regulation S Subsidiary, the “Subsidiaries”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), and the Subsidiaries are not subject to its investor protections (except as otherwise noted in the Prospectus). As an investor in the Subsidiaries, the Fund does not have all of the protections offered to investors by the 1940 Act. However, the Subsidiaries are wholly owned and controlled by the Fund and managed by Advisors. Therefore, the Fund’s ownership and control of the Subsidiaries make it unlikely that the Subsidiaries would take actions contrary to the interests of the Fund or its shareholders.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Portfolio Turnover Risk—Depending on market and other conditions, the Fund may experience high portfolio turnover, which may result in greater transactional expenses, such as brokerage commissions, bid-ask spreads, or dealer mark-ups, and capital gains (which could increase taxes and, consequently, reduce returns).

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Bond Fund

Best quarter: 4.03%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -6.10%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(11.37%)	0.06%		0.43%		Aug. 05, 2016
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(15.27%)	(1.92%)		(1.36%)
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(6.71%)	(0.70%)		(0.37%)
Advisor Class		(11.39%)	0.02%		0.40%		Aug. 05, 2016
Premier Class		(11.53%)	(0.08%)		0.29%		Aug. 05, 2016
Retirement Class		(11.60%)	(0.17%)		0.19%		Aug. 05, 2016
Retail Class		(11.78%)	(0.30%)		0.08%		Aug. 05, 2016
Class W		(10.92%)	0.56%	[1]	0.83%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged)	Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged)	(9.76%)	0.52%		0.53%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks total return.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 39% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

39.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in fixed-income investments of foreign issuers and derivative instruments, including those used to manage currency risk. The Fund primarily invests in a

broad range of investment-grade sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate fixed-income investments. The Fund may also invest in other fixed-income securities, including those of non-investment-grade quality (usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds”). Securities of non-investment-grade quality are speculative in nature. The Fund does not rely exclusively on rating agencies when making investment decisions. Instead, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), performs its own credit analysis, paying particular attention to economic trends and other market events. Country and individual issuer allocations are then overweighted or underweighted relative to the Fund’s benchmark index, the Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged) (the “Index”), when Advisors believes that the Fund can take advantage of what appear to be undervalued, overlooked or misunderstood issuers that offer the potential to boost returns above that of the Index. Fund holdings may be denominated in U.S. dollars or non-U.S. dollar currencies, including emerging market currencies. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will seek to hedge to the U.S. dollar approximately 80% of the Fund’s total exposure to investments denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (on a net assets basis). Such hedging is intended to manage the currency risk associated with investment in bonds denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity or duration. As of December 31, 2022, the duration of the Index was 7.11 years. “Duration” is a measure of volatility in the price of a bond in response to a change in prevailing interest rates, with a longer duration indicating more volatility. The Fund considers investments of foreign issuers to generally include one or more of the following: (1) companies whose securities are principally traded outside of the United States, (2) companies having their principal business operations outside of the United States, (3) companies organized outside of the United States, and (4) foreign governments and agencies or instrumentalities of foreign governments. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Derivative instruments, including those used to manage currency risk, are included as assets of the Fund for the purposes of the Fund’s 80% policy.

The Fund may also engage in relative value trading, a strategy in which the Fund reallocates assets across different countries, currencies, sectors and maturities. While this strategy is designed to enhance the Fund’s returns, it may also increase the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate. In addition, an increase in interest rates as well as other factors contributing to market volatility could lead to increased portfolio turnover.

The Fund may purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other fixed-income derivative instruments to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. In particular, the Fund may utilize forward currency contracts and currency-related futures contracts and swap agreements to manage currency risk.

The Fund may also seek exposure to Regulation S fixed-income securities through investment in a Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned

and controlled by the Fund (the “Regulation S Subsidiary”). Regulation S securities are securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers that are issued through private placement offerings without registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. The Regulation S Subsidiary is advised by Advisors and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The Regulation S Subsidiary may invest without limitation in Regulation S securities.

The Fund may also seek exposure to certain bonds or fixed-income securities that are sold subject to selling restrictions generally designed to restrict the purchase of such bonds to non-U.S. persons (as defined for applicable U.S. federal income tax purposes) (“TEFRA Bonds”) through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in a separate Cayman Islands exempted company that is wholly owned and controlled by the Fund (the “TEFRA Bond Subsidiary”). The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary is advised by Advisors and has the same investment objective as the Fund. The TEFRA Bond Subsidiary may invest without limitation in TEFRA Bonds.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Volatility, Liquidity and Valuation Risk (types of Market Risk)—The risk that volatile or dramatic reductions in trading activity make it difficult for the Fund to properly value its investments and that the Fund may not be able to purchase or sell an investment at an attractive price, if at all.

· Fixed-Income Foreign Investment Risk—Investment in fixed-income securities or financial instruments of foreign issuers involves increased risks due to adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts. These developments may impact the ability of a foreign debt issuer to make timely and ultimate payments on its debt obligations to the Fund or impair the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against the foreign debt issuer. These risks are heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower overall liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections, and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other

governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries. Frontier markets are those emerging markets that are considered to be among the smallest, least mature and least liquid, and as a result, the risks of investing in emerging markets are magnified in frontier markets.

· Interest Rate Risk (a type of Market Risk)—The risk that increases in interest rates can cause the prices of fixed-income investments to decline. This risk is heightened to the extent the Fund invests in longer duration fixed-income investments and during periods when prevailing interest rates are low or negative. Low interest rates may increase the Fund’s exposure to risks associated with rising interest rates. However, the Fund may also be subject to heightened levels of interest rate risk due to rising interest rates (including a sharp rise in interest rates). In general, changing interest rates could have unpredictable effects on the markets and may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility.

· Credit Risk (a type of Issuer Risk)—The risk that the issuer of fixed-income investments may not be able or willing, or may be perceived (whether by market participants, rating agencies, pricing services or otherwise) as not

able or willing, to meet interest or principal payments when the payments become due.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

· Currency Management Strategies Risk—Currency management strategies, including the use of forward currency contracts and other derivatives, may substantially change the Fund’s exposure to currencies and currency exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as Advisors anticipates.

· Counterparty and Third Party Risk—Transactions involving a counterparty to a derivative or other instrument, or to a third party responsible for servicing the instrument, are subject to the credit risk of the counterparty or third party, and to the counterparty’s or third party’s ability to perform in accordance with the terms of the transaction.

· Sovereign Debt Risk—The risk that the issuer of non-U.S. sovereign debt or the governmental authorities that control the repayment of such debt may be unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due. This may result from political or social factors, the general economic environment of a country, levels of foreign debt or foreign currency exchange rates, among other possible reasons. To the extent the issuer or controlling governmental authority is unable or unwilling to repay principal or interest when due, the Fund may have limited recourse to compel payment in the event of default.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Downgrade Risk—The risk that securities are subsequently downgraded should Advisors and/or rating agencies believe the issuer’s business outlook or creditworthiness has deteriorated.

· Income Volatility Risk—The risk that the level of current income from a portfolio of fixed-income investments may decline in certain interest rate environments.

· Call Risk—The risk that, during periods of falling interest rates, an issuer may call (or repay) a fixed-income security prior to maturity, resulting in a decline in the Fund’s income.

· Regulation S Securities Risk—The risk that Regulation S securities may be less liquid than publicly traded securities. Regulation S securities may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection requirements that would be applicable to publicly traded securities. As a result, Regulation S securities may involve a high degree of business and financial risk and may result in losses.

· Risks of Investments in the Fund’s TEFRA Bond Subsidiary—The Fund may seek exposure to TEFRA Bonds through investment of up to 25% of its total assets in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary. Under the applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, income from the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary will only be considered qualifying income under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), if certain conditions are met. The tax treatment of the investments in the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary could affect the character, timing and/or amount of the Fund’s taxable income or any gains and distributions made by the Fund.

· Risks of Investments in the Fund’s Wholly Owned Subsidiaries—Neither the Regulation S Subsidiary nor the TEFRA Bond Subsidiary (together with the Regulation S Subsidiary, the “Subsidiaries”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), and the Subsidiaries are not subject to its investor protections (except as otherwise noted in the Prospectus). As an investor in the Subsidiaries, the Fund does not have all of the protections offered to investors by the 1940 Act. However, the Subsidiaries are wholly owned and controlled by the Fund and managed by Advisors. Therefore, the Fund’s ownership and control of the Subsidiaries make it unlikely that the Subsidiaries would take actions contrary to the interests of the Fund or its shareholders.

· Non-Investment-Grade Securities Risk—Issuers of non-investment-grade securities, which are usually called “high-yield” or “junk bonds,” are typically speculative in nature, in weaker financial health and such securities can be harder to value and sell and their prices can be more volatile than more highly rated securities. While these securities generally have higher rates of interest, they also involve greater risk of default than do securities of a higher-quality rating. In times of unusual or adverse market, economic or political conditions, these securities may experience higher than normal default rates.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Portfolio Turnover Risk—Depending on market and other conditions, the Fund may experience high portfolio turnover, which may result in greater transactional expenses, such as brokerage commissions, bid-ask spreads, or dealer mark-ups, and capital gains (which could increase taxes and, consequently, reduce returns).

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Bond Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 4.03%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -6.10%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged)

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Bloomberg Global Aggregate ex-USD Index (Hedged)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(9.76%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.52%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.53%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.50%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.11%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.01%)

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 61

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

194

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

339

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 761

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

5.55%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

0.39%

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

9.96%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

4.81%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

(2.19%)

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(11.37%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

4.03%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2022

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(6.10%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.37%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.06%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.43%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.27%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.92%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

(1.36%)

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(6.71%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.70%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

(0.37%)

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.50%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.21%

^[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 73

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

227

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

395

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 883

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.39%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.02%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.40%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.50%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.13%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.78%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.03%)

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.75%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 77

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

246

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

430

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 963

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.53%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.08%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.29%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.50%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.36%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.86%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.01%)

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.85%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 87

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

273

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

476

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,060

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.60%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.17%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.19%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.50%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.35%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

1.10%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.15%)

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.95%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 97

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

335

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

592

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,327

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.78%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(0.30%)

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.08%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF International Bond Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.50%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.11%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.61%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.61%)

^[2],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.92%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

0.56%

^[5]

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

0.83%

^[5]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.75% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.85% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.95% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.60% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[5] The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, through both capital appreciation and investment income, primarily from income-producing equity securities.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.01%	0.10%	none	0.26%	0.04%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.41%	0.50%	0.55%	0.66%	0.69%	0.41%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.41%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.41%	0.50%	0.55%	0.66%	0.69%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 42	$ 51	$ 56	$ 67	$ 70	none
3 Years	132	160	176	211	221	none
5 Years	230	280	307	368	384	none
10 Years	$ 518	$ 628	$ 689	$ 822	$ 859	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities which the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have the potential for capital appreciation, dividend

income, or both. The Fund focuses on large-cap securities that Advisors believes to be attractively valued, show the potential to appreciate faster than the rest of the market and return cash to shareholders in the form of dividends, stock buy-backs or both. Advisors seeks to construct a portfolio whose weighted average market capitalization is similar to the Fund’s benchmark index, the Standard & Poor’s 500^® Index (the “S&P 500 Index”).

Advisors generally looks for companies that it believes are leaders in their respective industries, with sustainable competitive advantages. Advisors also looks for companies that it believes have management teams that are dedicated to creating shareholder value. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign issuers when Advisors believes these issuers offer more attractive investment opportunities. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Growth & Income Fund

Best quarter: 22.22%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -21.52%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(22.11%)	7.32%		11.48%		Jul. 01, 1999
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(23.69%)	4.74%		9.02%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(11.91%)	5.63%		8.95%
Advisor Class		(22.18%)	7.21%		11.41%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(22.19%)	7.16%		11.32%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(22.26%)	7.05%		11.20%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(22.26%)	7.02%		11.15%		Mar. 31, 2006
Class W		(21.79%)	7.69%	[1]	11.67%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
S&P 500® Index	S&P 500® Index	(18.11%)	9.42%		12.56%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, through both capital appreciation and investment income, primarily from income-producing equity securities.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

74.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities which the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have the potential for capital appreciation, dividend

income, or both. The Fund focuses on large-cap securities that Advisors believes to be attractively valued, show the potential to appreciate faster than the rest of the market and return cash to shareholders in the form of dividends, stock buy-backs or both. Advisors seeks to construct a portfolio whose weighted average market capitalization is similar to the Fund’s benchmark index, the Standard & Poor’s 500^® Index (the “S&P 500 Index”).

Advisors generally looks for companies that it believes are leaders in their respective industries, with sustainable competitive advantages. Advisors also looks for companies that it believes have management teams that are dedicated to creating shareholder value. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign issuers when Advisors believes these issuers offer more attractive investment opportunities. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Growth & Income Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 22.22%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -21.52%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | S&P 500® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

S&P 500® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.11%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.42%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.56%

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 42

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

132

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

230

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 518

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

34.35%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

11.26%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

3.47%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

8.60%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

23.96%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(7.11%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

30.23%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

20.53%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

25.38%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(22.11%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

22.22%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(21.52%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(22.11%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.32%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.48%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Jul. 01, 1999

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(23.69%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.74%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.02%

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.91%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.63%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.95%

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.10%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.50%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.50%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 51

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

160

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

280

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 628

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(22.18%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.21%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.41%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

none

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.55%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.55%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 56

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

176

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

307

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 689

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(22.19%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.16%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.32%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 67

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

211

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

368

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 822

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(22.26%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.05%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.20%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.04%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.69%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.69%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 70

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

221

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

384

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 859

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(22.26%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.02%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.15%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF Growth & Income Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.41%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(21.79%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.69%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.67%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.01%	0.08%	0.01%	0.26%	0.06%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.41%	0.48%	0.56%	0.66%	0.71%	0.41%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.41%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.41%	0.48%	0.56%	0.66%	0.71%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 42	$ 49	$ 57	$ 67	$ 73	none
3 Years	132	154	179	211	227	none
5 Years	230	269	313	368	395	none
10 Years	$ 518	$ 604	$ 701	$ 822	$ 883	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 64% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in large-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of large domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 1000^®Growth Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC

(“Advisors”), believes present the opportunity for growth. For purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. Generally, these equity securities will be those of large capitalized companies in new and emerging areas of the economy and companies with distinctive products or promising markets. Advisors looks for companies that it believes have the potential for strong earnings and/or sales growth, or that appear to be mispriced based on current earnings, assets or growth prospects. The Fund may invest in large, well-known, established companies, particularly when Advisors believes that the companies offer new or innovative products, services or processes that may enhance their future earnings. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. The Fund is classified as a non-diversified investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), which means it may invest a significant portion of its assets in a relatively small number of issuers, which may increase risk as compared to a fund that is classified as a diversified investment company.

The Fund also seeks to invest in companies expected to benefit from prospective acquisitions, reorganizations, corporate restructurings or other special situations. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Non-Diversification Risk—The Fund is considered to be non-diversified under the 1940 Act. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or

more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Growth Fund

Best quarter: 27.99%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -23.09%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(32.76%)	8.17%		12.86%		Mar. 31, 2006
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(32.82%)	4.85%		10.25%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(19.34%)	6.16%		10.19%
Advisor Class		(32.83%)	8.08%		12.80%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(32.87%)	8.01%		12.69%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(32.94%)	7.90%		12.57%		Mar. 31, 2006
Retail Class		(32.92%)	7.87%		12.51%		Mar. 31, 2006
Class W		(32.52%)	8.54%	[1]	13.05%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
Russell 1000® Growth Index	Russell 1000® Growth Index	(29.14%)	10.96%		14.10%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 64% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

64.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in large-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of large domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 1000^®Growth Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC

(“Advisors”), believes present the opportunity for growth. For purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. Generally, these equity securities will be those of large capitalized companies in new and emerging areas of the economy and companies with distinctive products or promising markets. Advisors looks for companies that it believes have the potential for strong earnings and/or sales growth, or that appear to be mispriced based on current earnings, assets or growth prospects. The Fund may invest in large, well-known, established companies, particularly when Advisors believes that the companies offer new or innovative products, services or processes that may enhance their future earnings. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. The Fund is classified as a non-diversified investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), which means it may invest a significant portion of its assets in a relatively small number of issuers, which may increase risk as compared to a fund that is classified as a diversified investment company.

The Fund also seeks to invest in companies expected to benefit from prospective acquisitions, reorganizations, corporate restructurings or other special situations. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Non-Diversification Risk—The Fund is considered to be non-diversified under the 1940 Act. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or

more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Growth Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 27.99%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -23.09%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Russell 1000® Growth Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 1000® Growth Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(29.14%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

10.96%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

14.10%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 42

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

132

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

230

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 518

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

39.80%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

11.22%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

9.20%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

(0.85%)

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

34.51%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

0.04%

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

30.71%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

44.24%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

16.77%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(32.76%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

27.99%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2022

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(23.09%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.76%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.17%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.86%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.82%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.85%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.25%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.34%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.16%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.19%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.08%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 49

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

154

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

269

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 604

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.83%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.08%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.80%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 57

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

179

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

313

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 701

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.87%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.01%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.69%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 67

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

211

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

368

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 822

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.94%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.90%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.57%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.71%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 73

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

227

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

395

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 883

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.92%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.87%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.51%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.41%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(32.52%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.54%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

13.05%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of large domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.01%	0.09%	0.01%	0.26%	0.07%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.41%	0.49%	0.56%	0.66%	0.72%	0.41%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.41%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.41%	0.49%	0.56%	0.66%	0.72%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 42	$ 50	$ 57	$ 67	$ 74	none
3 Years	132	157	179	211	230	none
5 Years	230	274	313	368	401	none
10 Years	$ 518	$ 616	$ 701	$ 822	$ 894	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in large-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of large domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Value Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC

(“Advisors”), believes appear undervalued by the market based on an evaluation of their potential worth. For purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors uses a variety of comparative valuation criteria to determine whether shares of a particular company might be undervalued, including analyses of historical valuations of the same security; valuations of comparable securities in the same sector or the overall market; various financial ratios such as stock price-to-book value, stock price-to-earnings, and dividend yield; and free cash flow generated by the company. Advisors generally focuses on companies with normalized earnings and high operating leverage, which may cause the Fund to be more volatile in down markets than other large-cap value funds that have more defensive-oriented investment strategies.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and

counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Value Fund

Best quarter: 17.59%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -26.68%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(6.99%)	6.25%		9.71%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(8.26%)	4.75%		7.95%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(3.22%)	4.71%		7.48%
Advisor Class		(7.02%)	6.18%		9.67%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(7.14%)	6.09%		9.55%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(7.19%)	5.99%		9.44%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(7.18%)	5.94%		9.38%		Oct. 01, 2002
Class W		(6.57%)	6.62%	[1]	9.90%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
Russell 1000® Value Index	Russell 1000® Value Index	(7.54%)	6.67%		10.29%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of large domestic companies.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

21.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in large-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of large domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Value Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC

(“Advisors”), believes appear undervalued by the market based on an evaluation of their potential worth. For purposes of the Fund’s 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

Advisors uses a variety of comparative valuation criteria to determine whether shares of a particular company might be undervalued, including analyses of historical valuations of the same security; valuations of comparable securities in the same sector or the overall market; various financial ratios such as stock price-to-book value, stock price-to-earnings, and dividend yield; and free cash flow generated by the company. Advisors generally focuses on companies with normalized earnings and high operating leverage, which may cause the Fund to be more volatile in down markets than other large-cap value funds that have more defensive-oriented investment strategies.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and

counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Value Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 17.59%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -26.68%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Russell 1000® Value Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 1000® Value Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.67%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.29%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 42

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

132

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

230

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 518

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

34.43%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

9.16%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(4.69%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

18.60%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

12.52%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(14.10%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

28.81%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

3.59%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

27.01%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(6.99%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

17.59%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(26.68%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(6.99%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.25%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.71%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(8.26%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.75%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

7.95%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(3.22%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.71%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

7.48%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.09%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.49%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.49%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 50

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

157

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

274

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 616

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.02%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.18%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.67%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 57

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

179

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

313

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 701

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.14%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.09%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.55%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.66%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 67

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

211

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

368

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 822

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.19%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.99%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.44%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 74

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

230

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

401

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 894

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.18%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.94%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.38%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.41%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.41%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(6.57%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.62%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.90%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.77% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.87% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.52% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees		0.45%	0.45%		0.45%	0.45%	0.45%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none		0.15%	none	0.25%
Other expenses		0.03%	0.11%	[1]	0.03%	0.28%	0.08%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.48%	0.56%		0.63%	0.73%	0.78%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	none	none		none	none	none
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.48%	0.56%		0.63%	0.73%	0.78%

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
1 Year	$ 49	$ 57	$ 64	$ 75	$ 80
3 Years	154	179	202	233	249
5 Years	269	313	351	406	433
10 Years	$ 604	$ 701	$ 786	$ 906	$ 966

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 62% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mid-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell Midcap^® Growth Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes present the opportunity for growth. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Advisors considers medium-sized companies to be those companies whose market capitalizations

fall within the range represented by the Russell Midcap Growth Index at the time of the Fund’s investment.

Advisors looks for equity securities of companies that it believes have prospects for strong earnings or sales growth. The Fund invests in equity securities of companies that Advisors believes may represent high growth industries or rapidly evolving areas of the economy, that have distinctive products or services and that are growing faster than the overall equity market. The Fund may also invest in companies that Advisors believes to be undervalued based on current earnings, assets or growth prospects. These investments could include companies likely to benefit from prospective acquisitions, reorganizations, corporate restructurings or other special situations.

The Fund also uses proprietary quantitative models to screen and identify potential portfolio companies. Often, these companies represent modest deviations from the benchmark index based on relative value, price or potential earnings growth. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall

liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Best quarter: 32.24%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -25.60%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years	10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(33.08%)	4.17%	8.74%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(33.17%)	1.39%	5.86%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(19.51%)	3.15%	6.51%
Advisor Class		(33.18%)	4.09%	8.69%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(33.16%)	4.01%	8.57%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(33.25%)	3.90%	8.46%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(33.25%)	3.86%	8.40%		Oct. 01, 2002
Russell Midcap® Growth Index	Russell Midcap® Growth Index	(26.72%)	7.64%	11.41%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 62% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

62.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mid-cap equity securities. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell Midcap^® Growth Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes present the opportunity for growth. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Advisors considers medium-sized companies to be those companies whose market capitalizations

fall within the range represented by the Russell Midcap Growth Index at the time of the Fund’s investment.

Advisors looks for equity securities of companies that it believes have prospects for strong earnings or sales growth. The Fund invests in equity securities of companies that Advisors believes may represent high growth industries or rapidly evolving areas of the economy, that have distinctive products or services and that are growing faster than the overall equity market. The Fund may also invest in companies that Advisors believes to be undervalued based on current earnings, assets or growth prospects. These investments could include companies likely to benefit from prospective acquisitions, reorganizations, corporate restructurings or other special situations.

The Fund also uses proprietary quantitative models to screen and identify potential portfolio companies. Often, these companies represent modest deviations from the benchmark index based on relative value, price or potential earnings growth. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall

liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

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Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Mid-Cap Growth Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

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Best quarter: 32.24%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -25.60%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

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Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Russell Midcap® Growth Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell Midcap® Growth Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(26.72%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.64%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.41%

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 49

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

154

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

269

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 604

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

36.78%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

7.74%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(0.63%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

1.95%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

26.21%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(8.17%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

33.39%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

45.33%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

2.95%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(33.08%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

32.24%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2022

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(25.60%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(33.08%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.17%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.74%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(33.17%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.39%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

5.86%

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.51%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

3.15%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

6.51%

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.11%

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 57

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

179

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

313

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 701

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(33.18%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.09%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.69%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.63%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.63%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 64

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

202

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

351

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 786

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(33.16%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.01%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.57%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.28%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.73%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.73%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 75

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

233

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

406

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 906

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(33.25%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

3.90%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.46%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Growth Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.45%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.08%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.78%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.78%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 80

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

249

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

433

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 966

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(33.25%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

3.86%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.40%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees		0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%
Other expenses		0.01%	0.10%	0.01%	0.26%	0.07%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.45%	0.54%	0.60%	0.70%	0.76%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.45%	0.54%	0.60%	0.70%	0.76%

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
1 Year	$ 46	$ 55	$ 61	$ 72	$ 78
3 Years	144	173	192	224	243
5 Years	252	302	335	390	422
10 Years	$ 567	$ 677	$ 750	$ 871	$ 942

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 80% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mid-cap equity securities. The Fund will invest primarily in equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell Midcap^® Value Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes appear undervalued by the market based on an evaluation of their potential worth. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Advisors considers medium-sized companies to be those

companies whose market capitalizations fall within the range represented by the Russell Midcap Value Index at the time of the Fund’s investment.

Advisors uses a variety of comparative valuation criteria to determine whether shares of a particular company might be undervalued, including analyses of historical valuations of the same security; valuations of comparable securities in the same sector or the overall market; various financial ratios such as stock price-to-earnings, stock price-to-book value, free cash flow, debt-to-capital and, to a lesser extent, dividend yield.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the

broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Mid-Cap Value Fund

Best quarter: 21.51%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -34.38%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years	10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(10.34%)	4.37%	8.63%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(13.27%)	1.11%	5.94%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(4.13%)	2.97%	6.53%
Advisor Class		(10.48%)	4.27%	8.55%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(10.49%)	4.22%	8.46%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(10.61%)	4.11%	8.35%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(10.58%)	4.06%	8.31%		Oct. 01, 2002
Russell Midcap® Value Index	Russell Midcap® Value Index	(12.03%)	5.72%	10.11%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 80% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

80.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in mid-cap equity securities. The Fund will invest primarily in equity securities of medium-sized domestic companies, as defined by the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell Midcap^® Value Index, that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes appear undervalued by the market based on an evaluation of their potential worth. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. Advisors considers medium-sized companies to be those

companies whose market capitalizations fall within the range represented by the Russell Midcap Value Index at the time of the Fund’s investment.

Advisors uses a variety of comparative valuation criteria to determine whether shares of a particular company might be undervalued, including analyses of historical valuations of the same security; valuations of comparable securities in the same sector or the overall market; various financial ratios such as stock price-to-earnings, stock price-to-book value, free cash flow, debt-to-capital and, to a lesser extent, dividend yield.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in foreign investments. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the

broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive, reimburse and/or compensate the Fund for certain fees, expenses and/or costs. Without these reductions and/or compensation, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Mid-Cap Value Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 21.51%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -34.38%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Russell Midcap® Value Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell Midcap® Value Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(12.03%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.72%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.11%

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.45%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.45%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 46

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

144

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

252

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 567

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

32.55%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

12.85%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(5.35%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

17.40%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

11.13%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(14.15%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

27.05%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

(4.19%)

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

32.18%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(10.34%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

21.51%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(34.38%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.34%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.37%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.63%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(13.27%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.11%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

5.94%

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(4.13%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.97%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

6.53%

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.10%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.54%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.54%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 55

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

173

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

302

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 677

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.48%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.27%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.55%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 61

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

192

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

335

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 750

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.49%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.22%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.46%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.70%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.70%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 72

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

224

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

390

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 871

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.61%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.11%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.35%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Mid-Cap Value Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.76%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.76%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 78

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

243

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

422

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 942

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.58%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.06%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.31%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.55% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.70% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.80% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.90% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of smaller domestic companies.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class		Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.40%	0.40%		0.40%	0.40%	0.40%	0.40%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none		0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.02%	0.10%	[1]	0.02%	0.27%	0.07%	0.02%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.42%	0.50%		0.57%	0.67%	0.72%	0.42%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	none	none		none	none	none	(0.42%)	[3]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.42%	0.50%		0.57%	0.67%	0.72%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 43	$ 51	$ 58	$ 68	$ 74	none
3 Years	135	160	183	214	230	none
5 Years	235	280	318	373	401	none
10 Years	$ 530	$ 628	$ 714	$ 835	$ 894	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors,

LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for significant long-term capital appreciation potential. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 2000^® Index, at the time of purchase. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of smaller domestic companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund seeks to add incremental return over its stated benchmark index, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques, based on financial and investment theories to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations between the performance of the stocks in the universe, and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign securities and securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other

measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Best quarter: 32.14%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -33.90%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(15.44%)	5.40%		10.40%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(16.64%)	2.69%		7.59%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(8.25%)	3.71%		7.71%
Advisor Class		(15.54%)	5.32%		10.34%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(15.62%)	5.24%		10.24%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(15.71%)	5.13%		10.13%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(15.71%)	5.10%		10.07%		Oct. 01, 2002
Class W		(15.10%)	5.76%	[1]	10.59%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
Russell 2000® Index	Russell 2000® Index	(20.44%)	4.13%		9.01%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.78% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.88% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, primarily from equity securities of smaller domestic companies.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 74% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

74.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors,

LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for significant long-term capital appreciation potential. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 2000^® Index, at the time of purchase. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of smaller domestic companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund seeks to add incremental return over its stated benchmark index, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques, based on financial and investment theories to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations between the performance of the stocks in the universe, and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign securities and securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other

measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 32.14%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -33.90%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Russell 2000® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 2000® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.44%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.13%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.01%

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.02%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.42%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.42%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 43

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

135

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

235

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 530

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

39.99%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

6.92%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

0.14%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

19.97%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

15.01%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(11.97%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

23.86%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

12.82%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

25.06%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(15.44%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

32.14%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(33.90%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.44%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.40%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.40%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.64%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.69%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

7.59%

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(8.25%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

3.71%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

7.71%

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.10%

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.50%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.50%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 51

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

160

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

280

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 628

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.32%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.34%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.02%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.57%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.57%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 58

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

183

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

318

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 714

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.62%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.24%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.24%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.27%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.67%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.67%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 68

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

214

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

373

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 835

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.71%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.13%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.13%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.72%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 74

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

230

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

401

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 894

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.71%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.10%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.07%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Quant Small-Cap Equity Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.40%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.02%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.42%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.42%)

^[1],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.10%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.76%

^[3]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.59%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.78% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.88% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Restated to reflect estimate for the current fiscal year.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%	0.44%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.04%	0.16%	0.05%	0.29%	0.12%	0.04%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.48%	0.60%	0.64%	0.73%	0.81%	0.48%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.48%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.48%	0.60%	0.64%	0.73%	0.81%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 49	$ 61	$ 65	$ 75	$ 83	none
3 Years	154	192	205	233	259	none
5 Years	269	335	357	406	450	none
10 Years	$ 604	$ 750	$ 798	$ 906	$ 1,002	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 90% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap and mid-cap equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for

significant long-term capital appreciation potential. A “small-cap” or “mid-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 2500^® Index, at the time of purchase. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 2500 Index had a mean market capitalization of $6.0 billion and a median market capitalization of $1.4 billion. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of small- to mid-sized companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund seeks to add incremental return over its stated benchmark index, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques, based on financial and investment theories to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio, and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations of the stocks in the universe and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign equity securities, denominated in U.S. dollars or in non-U.S. dollar currencies, and equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent

investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class

shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Best quarter: 27.30%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -31.11%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(16.41%)	8.99%		11.27%		Aug. 05, 2016
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(17.85%)	6.26%		8.72%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(8.68%)	6.52%		8.41%
Advisor Class		(16.53%)	8.94%		11.21%		Aug. 05, 2016
Premier Class		(16.53%)	8.83%		11.10%		Aug. 05, 2016
Retirement Class		(16.64%)	8.71%		10.98%		Aug. 05, 2016
Retail Class		(16.64%)	8.59%		10.85%		Aug. 05, 2016
Class W		(15.98%)	9.44%	[1]	11.63%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
Russell 2500® Index	Russell 2500® Index	(18.37%)	5.89%		8.29%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.78% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.88% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 90% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

90.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in small-cap and mid-cap equity securities. In seeking a favorable long-term total return, the Fund will invest in securities that the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), believes have favorable prospects for

significant long-term capital appreciation potential. A “small-cap” or “mid-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Fund’s benchmark index, the Russell 2500^® Index, at the time of purchase. As of December 31, 2022, the Russell 2500 Index had a mean market capitalization of $6.0 billion and a median market capitalization of $1.4 billion. The Fund invests primarily in equity securities of small- to mid-sized companies across a wide range of sectors, growth rates and valuations. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund seeks to add incremental return over its stated benchmark index, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. Advisors uses proprietary quantitative models, or models utilizing econometric and mathematical techniques, based on financial and investment theories to evaluate and score a broad universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. These models typically weigh many different variables, including the valuation of the individual stock versus the market or its peers, future earnings and sustainable growth prospects, and the price and volume trends of the stock. The score is used to form the portfolio, and the following additional inputs may also be considered: weightings of the stock and its corresponding sector in the benchmark, correlations of the stocks in the universe and trading costs. The Fund may purchase foreign equity securities, denominated in U.S. dollars or in non-U.S. dollar currencies, and equity securities issued in connection with reorganizations and other special situations.

The overall goal is to build a portfolio of stocks that generate a favorable long-term total return, while also managing the relative risk of the Fund versus its benchmark index. The Fund may also purchase and sell futures, options, swaps and other equity derivatives to carry out the Fund’s investment strategies. The Fund’s strategy is based upon Advisors’ understanding of the interplay of market factors and does not assure the Fund will perform as intended. The markets or the prices of individual securities may be affected by factors not taken into account in Advisors’ analysis.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Special Situation Risk—Stocks of companies involved in acquisitions, consolidations, tender offers or exchanges, takeovers, reorganizations, mergers and other special situations can involve the risk that such situations may not materialize or may develop in unexpected ways. Consequently, those stocks can involve more risk than ordinary securities.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent

investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Derivatives Risk—The risks associated with investing in derivatives and other similar instruments (referred to collectively as “derivatives”) may be different and greater than the risks associated with directly investing in the underlying securities and other instruments, including leverage risk, market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and legal risk. The Fund may use futures, options, single name or index credit default swaps, or forwards, and the Fund may also use more complex derivatives such as swaps that might be particularly susceptible to liquidity, credit and counterparty risk. When investing in derivatives, the Fund may lose more than the principal amount invested.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class

shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 27.30%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -31.11%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Russell 2500® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 2500® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.37%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.89%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

8.29%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.04%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 49

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

154

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

269

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 604

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

19.63%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(7.57%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

29.95%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

15.99%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

32.04%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(16.41%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

27.30%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(31.11%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.41%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.99%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

11.27%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.85%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.26%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

8.72%

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(8.68%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.52%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

8.41%

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.16%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 61

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

192

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

335

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 750

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.53%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.94%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

11.21%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.64%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.64%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 65

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

205

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

357

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 798

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.53%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.83%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

11.10%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.29%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.73%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.73%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 75

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

233

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

406

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 906

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.64%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.71%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.98%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.12%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.81%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.81%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 83

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

259

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

450

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 1,002

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.64%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.59%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.85%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 05, 2016

TIAA-CREF Quant Small/Mid-Cap Equity Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.44%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.04%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.48%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.48%)

^[2],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(15.98%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.44%

^[4]

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

11.63%

^[4]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.68% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.78% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.88% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.53% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[4] The performance shown for Class W that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of Class W shown for these periods would have been different because Class W has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall U.S. stock market while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees		0.15%	0.15%	0.15%	0.15%	0.15%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%
Other expenses		0.03%	0.12%	0.07%	0.28%	0.06%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.18%	0.27%	0.37%	0.43%	0.46%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.18%	0.27%	0.37%	0.43%	0.46%

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
1 Year	$ 18	$ 28	$ 38	$ 44	$ 47
3 Years	58	87	119	138	148
5 Years	101	152	208	241	258
10 Years	$ 230	$ 343	$ 468	$ 542	$ 579

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 19% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund attempts to achieve the return of the U.S. stock market as represented by its benchmark, the Russell 3000^® Index, while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG

criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgment exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

The Fund is not restricted from investing in any securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by other countries or their agencies or instrumentalities as approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in foreign investments.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or

inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Social Choice Equity Fund

Best quarter: 22.26%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.49%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years	10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(17.77%)	9.23%	12.02%		Jul. 01, 1999
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(18.68%)	7.68%	10.68%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(9.84%)	7.11%	9.72%
Advisor Class		(17.85%)	9.14%	11.97%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(17.94%)	9.04%	11.84%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(17.97%)	8.95%	11.73%		Oct. 01, 2002
Retail Class		(17.98%)	8.93%	11.72%		Mar. 31, 2006
Russell 3000® Index	Russell 3000® Index	(19.21%)	8.79%	12.13%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.22% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.37% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.37% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.57% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall U.S. stock market while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) criteria.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 19% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

19.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund attempts to achieve the return of the U.S. stock market as represented by its benchmark, the Russell 3000^® Index, while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG

criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgment exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

The Fund is not restricted from investing in any securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by other countries or their agencies or instrumentalities as approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in foreign investments.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and

be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or

inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Social Choice Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 22.26%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.49%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Russell 3000® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 3000® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.21%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.79%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.13%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.15%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.18%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.18%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 18

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

58

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

101

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 230

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

34.32%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

11.25%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(2.39%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

13.51%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

20.93%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(5.53%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

31.49%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

20.34%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

26.46%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(17.77%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

22.26%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(20.49%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.77%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.23%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.02%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Jul. 01, 1999

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.68%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.68%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.68%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(9.84%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.11%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.72%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.15%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.12%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.27%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.27%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 28

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

87

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

152

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 343

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.85%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.14%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.97%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.15%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.07%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.37%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.37%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 38

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

119

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

208

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 468

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.94%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.04%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.84%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.15%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.28%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.43%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.43%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 44

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

138

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

241

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 542

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.97%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.95%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.73%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.15%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 47

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

148

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

258

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 579

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(17.98%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.93%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.72%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.22% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.37% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.37% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.57% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall U.S. stock market while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social, and governance criteria (“ESG”), which include additional criteria relating to carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
Management fees		0.25%	0.25%	0.25%	0.25%	0.25%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%
Other expenses		0.06%	0.17%	0.06%	0.31%	0.10%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.31%	0.42%	0.46%	0.56%	0.60%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.31%	0.42%	0.46%	0.56%	0.60%

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class
1 Year	$ 32	$ 43	$ 47	$ 57	$ 61
3 Years	100	135	148	179	192
5 Years	174	235	258	313	335
10 Years	$ 393	$ 530	$ 579	$ 701	$ 750

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund attempts to achieve investment results that reflect the return of the U.S. stock market as represented by its benchmark index, the Russell 3000^® Index, while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria, which include additional criteria relating to carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

In addition to the overall ESG performance evaluation, the Fund favors companies that (1) demonstrate leadership in managing and mitigating their current carbon emissions and (2) do not have evidence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, regardless of industry. The determination of leadership criteria takes into consideration company carbon emissions both in absolute terms (e.g., tons of carbon emitted directly into the atmosphere) and in relative terms (e.g., tons of carbon emitted per unit of economic output such as sales). Reserves are fossil fuel deposits that have not yet been extracted. Evidence of fossil fuel

reserves ownership includes company disclosure and statements regarding ownership.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgement exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

The Fund is not restricted from investing in any securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by other countries or their agencies or instrumentalities as approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in foreign investments.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Low-Carbon Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s investment strategy includes a special emphasis on companies with low current carbon emissions and an absence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, the Fund’s portfolio might exclude certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities that otherwise would be available.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a

single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a

smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Best quarter: 22.37%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -19.97%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years	Since Inception		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(18.19%)	9.43%	10.57%		Aug. 07, 2015
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(18.54%)	8.45%	9.68%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(10.51%)	7.34%	8.41%
Advisor Class		(18.26%)	9.30%	10.47%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(18.27%)	9.28%	10.42%		Aug. 07, 2015
Retirement Class		(18.37%)	9.16%	10.30%		Aug. 07, 2015
Retail Class		(18.43%)	9.09%	10.22%		Aug. 07, 2015
Russell 3000® Index	Russell 3000® Index	(19.21%)	8.79%	10.14%	[2]

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.32% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.57% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[2] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return that reflects the investment performance of the overall U.S. stock market while giving special consideration to certain environmental, social, and governance criteria (“ESG”), which include additional criteria relating to carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance.

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

28.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the duration noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund attempts to achieve investment results that reflect the return of the U.S. stock market as represented by its benchmark index, the Russell 3000^® Index, while taking into consideration certain ESG criteria, which include additional criteria relating to carbon emissions and fossil fuel reserves. See “Additional information about the Fund’s benchmark index” in the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more information about the Fund’s benchmark. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

When selecting investments for the Fund, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), the Fund’s investment adviser, considers certain ESG criteria. The ESG criteria are generally implemented based on data provided by independent research vendor(s). The evaluation process favors companies with leadership in ESG performance relative to their peers. Typically, environmental assessment categories include climate change, natural resource use, waste management and environmental opportunities. Social evaluation categories include human capital, product safety and social opportunities. Governance assessment categories include corporate governance, business ethics and government and public policy. How well companies adhere to international norms and principles and involvement in major ESG controversies (examples of which may relate to the environment, customers, human rights and community, labor rights and supply chain, and governance) are other considerations.

The ESG evaluation process is conducted on an industry-specific basis and involves the identification of key performance indicators, which are given more or less relative weight compared to the broader range of potential assessment categories. When ESG concerns exist, the evaluation process gives careful consideration to how companies address the risks and opportunities they face in the context of their sector or industry and relative to their peers. The Fund will not generally invest in companies significantly involved in certain business activities, including but not limited to the production of alcohol, tobacco, military weapons, firearms, nuclear power, thermal coal and gambling products and services.

In addition to the overall ESG performance evaluation, the Fund favors companies that (1) demonstrate leadership in managing and mitigating their current carbon emissions and (2) do not have evidence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, regardless of industry. The determination of leadership criteria takes into consideration company carbon emissions both in absolute terms (e.g., tons of carbon emitted directly into the atmosphere) and in relative terms (e.g., tons of carbon emitted per unit of economic output such as sales). Reserves are fossil fuel deposits that have not yet been extracted. Evidence of fossil fuel

reserves ownership includes company disclosure and statements regarding ownership.

After the ESG evaluation process is conducted, Advisors then uses quantitative investment techniques to attempt to closely match, to the extent practicable, the overall risk characteristics of the benchmark index. Under these quantitative investment techniques, the Fund uses a risk model to evaluate the stocks in which the Fund may invest and to inform the construction of a broadly diversified group of stocks.

While Advisors generally invests in companies that meet the ESG criteria, it is not required to invest in every company that meets these criteria. In addition, concerns with respect to one ESG assessment category may not automatically eliminate an issuer from being considered an eligible Fund investment. The ESG criteria the Fund takes into consideration are non-fundamental investment policies and may be changed without the approval of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Board of Trustees of the Trust or a designated committee thereof (“Board of Trustees”) reviews the ESG criteria used to evaluate securities held by the Fund and the ESG vendor(s) that provide the data that help inform these criteria. Subject to Board review, Advisors has the right to change the ESG vendor(s) at any time and to add to the number of vendors providing the ESG data.

Investing on the basis of ESG criteria is qualitative and subjective by nature. There can be no assurance that every Fund investment will meet ESG criteria, or will do so at all times, or that the ESG criteria or any judgement exercised by Advisors will reflect the beliefs or values of any particular investor.

The Fund is not restricted from investing in any securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The Fund may also invest in securities issued by other countries or their agencies or instrumentalities as approved by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may invest up to 15% of its assets in foreign investments.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· ESG Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s ESG criteria exclude securities of certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons, the Fund may forgo some market opportunities available to funds that do not use these criteria.

· Low-Carbon Risk—The risk that because the Fund’s investment strategy includes a special emphasis on companies with low current carbon emissions and an absence of fossil fuel reserves ownership, the Fund’s portfolio might exclude certain issuers for nonfinancial reasons and the Fund may forgo some market opportunities that otherwise would be available.

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a

single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a

smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Active Management Risk—The risk that Advisors’ strategy, investment selection or trading execution may cause the Fund to underperform relative to the benchmark index or mutual funds with similar investment objectives and may not produce expected returns.

· Benchmark Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Quantitative Analysis Risk—The risk that stocks selected using quantitative modeling and analysis could perform differently from the market as a whole and the risk that such quantitative analysis and modeling may not adequately take into account certain factors, may contain design flaws or inaccurate assumptions and may rely on inaccurate data inputs, which may result in losses to the Fund.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year since inception of the Institutional Class. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Retail classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is

unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

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Best quarter: 22.37%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -19.97%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Russell 3000® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 3000® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.21%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.79%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.14%

^[1]

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.25%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.31%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.31%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 32

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

100

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

174

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 393

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

12.85%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

20.86%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(5.82%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

32.22%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

22.34%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

25.89%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(18.19%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

22.37%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(19.97%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.19%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.43%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.57%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.45%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

9.68%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.51%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.34%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

8.41%

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.25%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.17%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.42%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.42%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 43

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

135

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

235

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 530

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.26%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.30%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.47%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.25%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.46%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 47

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

148

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

258

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 579

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.27%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.28%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.42%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.25%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.31%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.56%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 57

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

179

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

313

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 701

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.37%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.16%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.30%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

TIAA-CREF Social Choice Low Carbon Equity Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.25%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.10%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.60%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 61

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

192

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

335

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 750

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.43%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.09%

Since Inception

rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception

10.22%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 07, 2015

[1] Performance is calculated from the inception date of the Institutional Class.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.32% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.47% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.57% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.67% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities selected to track the overall U.S. equity markets based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees		0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.01%	0.11%	0.01%	0.26%	0.03%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.05%	0.15%	0.20%	0.30%	0.32%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.05%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.05%	0.15%	0.20%	0.30%	0.32%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 5	$ 15	$ 20	$ 31	$ 33	none
3 Years	16	48	64	97	103	none
5 Years	28	85	113	169	180	none
10 Years	$ 64	$ 192	$ 255	$ 381	$ 406	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 3000^® Index. The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 96% of the investable U.S. equity market. The Fund

buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 3000 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 3000 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax

returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Equity Index Fund

Best quarter: 21.98%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.87%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(19.17%)	8.76%		12.10%		Jul. 01, 1999
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(19.52%)	8.22%		11.48%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(11.11%)	6.85%		9.93%
Advisor Class		(19.27%)	8.63%		12.03%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(19.33%)	8.59%		11.93%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(19.37%)	8.48%		11.82%		Mar. 31, 2006
Retail Class		(19.37%)	8.46%		11.78%		Mar. 31, 2006
Class W		(19.16%)	8.80%	[1]	12.12%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
Russell 3000® Index	Russell 3000® Index	(19.21%)	8.79%		12.13%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.44% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities selected to track the overall U.S. equity markets based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

7.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 3000^® Index. The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the largest 3,000 U.S. companies representing approximately 96% of the investable U.S. equity market. The Fund

buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 3000 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 3000 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax

returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Equity Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 21.98%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.87%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Russell 3000® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 3000® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.21%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.79%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.13%

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 5

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

16

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

28

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 64

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

33.47%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

12.52%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

0.46%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

12.76%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

21.09%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(5.22%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

30.87%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

20.82%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

25.63%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(19.17%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

21.98%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(20.87%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.17%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.76%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.10%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Jul. 01, 1999

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.52%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.22%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.48%

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.11%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.85%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.93%

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.11%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.15%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.15%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 15

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

48

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

85

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 192

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.27%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.63%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.03%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.20%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.20%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 20

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

64

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

113

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 255

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.33%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.59%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.93%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 31

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

97

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

169

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 381

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.37%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.48%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.82%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.03%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.32%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.32%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 33

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

103

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

180

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 406

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.37%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.46%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.78%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Mar. 31, 2006

TIAA-CREF Equity Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.05%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(19.16%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.80%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.12%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.44% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

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Total

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic growth companies based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none
Maximum account fee	none	none	none	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees		0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses		0.01%	0.12%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.05%	0.16%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	(0.05%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.05%	0.16%	0.30%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 5	$ 16	$ 31	none
3 Years	16	52	97	none
5 Years	28	90	169	none
10 Years	$ 64	$ 205	$ 381	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 34% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Growth Index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 1000

Growth Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 Index companies with higher relative price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 1000 Growth Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000 Growth Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year,

ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Best quarter: 27.79%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.95%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(29.17%)	10.90%		14.03%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(30.77%)	9.39%		12.95%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(16.03%)	8.59%		11.66%
Advisor Class		(29.24%)	10.76%		13.94%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Retirement Class		(29.36%)	10.62%		13.74%		Oct. 01, 2002
Class W		(29.15%)	10.94%	[1]	14.05%	[1]	Sep. 30, 2019
Russell 1000® Growth Index	Russell 1000® Growth Index	(29.14%)	10.96%		14.10%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic growth companies based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 34% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

34.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Growth Index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 1000

Growth Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 Index companies with higher relative price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 1000 Growth Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000 Growth Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Growth Investing—Due to their relatively high valuations, growth stocks are typically more volatile than value stocks and may experience a larger decline on a forecast of lower earnings, or a negative event or market development, than would a value stock.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year,

ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Growth Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 27.79%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -20.95%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Russell 1000® Growth Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 1000® Growth Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(29.14%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

10.96%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

14.10%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 5

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

16

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

28

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 64

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

33.34%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

12.98%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

5.61%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

7.05%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

30.07%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(1.55%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

36.27%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

38.43%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

27.52%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(29.17%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

27.79%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2022

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(20.95%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(29.17%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

10.90%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

14.03%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(30.77%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.39%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.95%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(16.03%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.59%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.66%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.12%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.16%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.16%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 16

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

52

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

90

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 205

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(29.24%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

10.76%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

13.94%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 31

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

97

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

169

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 381

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(29.36%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

10.62%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

13.74%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Growth Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.05%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(29.15%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

10.94%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

14.05%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2019

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic value companies based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none
Maximum account fee	none	none	none	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees		0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses		0.01%	0.15%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.05%	0.19%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	(0.05%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.05%	0.19%	0.30%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 5	$ 19	$ 31	none
3 Years	16	61	97	none
5 Years	28	107	169	none
10 Years	$ 64	$ 243	$ 381	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Value Index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 1000 Value

Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 Index companies with lower relative price-to-book ratios and lower expected growth values. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 1000 Value Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000 Value Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following

the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Best quarter: 16.25%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -26.61%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(7.54%)	6.63%		10.24%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(8.59%)	5.43%		8.95%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(3.87%)	4.97%		8.06%
Advisor Class		(7.66%)	6.49%		10.14%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Retirement Class		(7.74%)	6.38%		9.96%		Oct. 01, 2002
Class W		(7.50%)	6.66%	[1]	10.25%	[1]	Sep. 30, 2019
Russell 1000® Value Index	Russell 1000® Value Index	(7.54%)	6.67%		10.29%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic value companies based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 21% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

21.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000^® Value Index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, “large-cap” securities are securities of issuers with a capitalization equal to or greater than the top 80% of issuers by capitalization within the Russell 1000^® Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 1000 Value

Index is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index, which represents the performance of the large-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 Index companies with lower relative price-to-book ratios and lower expected growth values. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 1000 Value Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 1000 Value Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Style Risk—The risk that use of a particular investing style (such as growth or value investing) may fall out of favor in the marketplace for various periods of time and result in underperformance relative to the broader market sector or significant declines in the value of the Fund’s portfolio investments.

· Risks of Value Investing—Securities believed to be undervalued are subject to the risks that the issuer’s potential business prospects are not realized, its potential value is never recognized by the market or the securities were appropriately priced when acquired. As a result, value stocks can be overpriced when acquired and may not perform as anticipated.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following

the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Large-Cap Value Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 16.25%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -26.61%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Russell 1000® Value Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 1000® Value Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.67%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.29%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 5

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

16

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

28

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 64

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

32.34%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

13.37%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(3.81%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

17.23%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

13.62%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(8.31%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

26.39%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

2.90%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

25.02%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(7.54%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

16.25%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(26.61%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.54%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.63%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.24%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(8.59%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

5.43%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.95%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(3.87%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.97%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.06%

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.15%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.19%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.19%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 19

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

61

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

107

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 243

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.66%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.49%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.14%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 31

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

97

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

169

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 381

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.74%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.38%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.96%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Large-Cap Value Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.05%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.50%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

6.66%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.25%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2019

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic companies selected to track U.S. equity markets based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none
Maximum account fee	none	none	none	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees		0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses		0.01%	0.14%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.05%	0.18%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	(0.05%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.05%	0.18%	0.30%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 5	$ 18	$ 31	none
3 Years	16	58	97	none
5 Years	28	101	169	none
10 Years	$ 64	$ 230	$ 381	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 5% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the S&P 500^® Index. The S&P 500 Index includes 500 leading companies and captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization of the U.S. equity market. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to

closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the S&P 500 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the S&P 500 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)S&P 500 Index Fund

Best quarter: 20.53%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -19.59%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(18.12%)	9.37%		12.50%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(18.48%)	8.84%		11.94%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(10.46%)	7.37%		10.33%
Advisor Class		(18.23%)	9.23%		12.40%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Retirement Class		(18.33%)	9.10%		12.21%		Oct. 01, 2002
Class W		(18.08%)	9.40%	[1]	12.51%	[1]	Sep. 30, 2019
S&P 500® Index	S&P 500® Index	(18.11%)	9.42%		12.56%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities of large domestic companies selected to track U.S. equity markets based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 5% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

5.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the S&P 500^® Index. The S&P 500 Index includes 500 leading companies and captures approximately 80% coverage of available market capitalization of the U.S. equity market. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to

closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the S&P 500 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the S&P 500 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the information technology sector, although this may change over time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in

the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)S&P 500 Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 20.53%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -19.59%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | S&P 500® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

S&P 500® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.11%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.42%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.56%

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 5

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

16

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

28

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 64

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

32.24%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

13.60%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

1.35%

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

11.87%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

21.77%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(4.45%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

31.42%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

18.34%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

28.64%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(18.12%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

20.53%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(19.59%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.12%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.37%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.50%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.48%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

8.84%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

11.94%

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(10.46%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

7.37%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

10.33%

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.14%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.18%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.18%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 18

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

58

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

101

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 230

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.23%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.23%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.40%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 31

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

97

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

169

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 381

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.33%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.10%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.21%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF S&P 500 Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.05%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(18.08%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

9.40%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

12.51%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2019

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities in smaller domestic companies based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none
Maximum account fee	none	none	none	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees		0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Other expenses		0.02%	0.63%	0.27%	0.02%	[1]
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.06%	0.67%	0.31%	0.06%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	none	(0.46%)	none	(0.06%)	[3]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.06%	0.21%	0.31%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Retirement Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 6	$ 22	$ 32	none
3 Years	19	168	100	none
5 Years	34	328	174	none
10 Years	$ 77	$ 791	$ 393	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 25% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities included in its benchmark index, the Russell 2000^® Index. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Russell 2000 Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 2000 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 2000 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor and Retirement classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns

compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares. Class W does not have a full year of performance and is not included in the table.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Best quarter: 31.32%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -30.55%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years	10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(20.29%)	4.25%	9.19%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(20.70%)	2.81%	7.64%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(11.80%)	3.13%	7.14%
Advisor Class		(20.41%)	4.09%	9.09%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Retirement Class		(20.49%)	3.98%	8.92%		Oct. 01, 2002
Russell 2000® Index	Russell 2000® Index	(20.44%)	4.13%	9.01%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Estimate is for the current fiscal year.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees. Additionally, pursuant to a Shareholder Servicing Plan with respect to Advisor Class shares, payments to financial intermediaries under the Shareholder Servicing Plan are subject to maximum rates and Teachers Advisors, LLC has agreed to reimburse the Fund if total Advisor Class expenses (subject to certain exclusions) exceed certain specified amounts. Because of the Shareholder Servicing Plan, Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement for Advisor Class shares will be less than the expense limitation. The Board of Trustees must annually approve the continuance of, as well as any material changes to, the Shareholder Servicing Plan.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of equity securities in smaller domestic companies based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 25% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

25.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities included in its benchmark index, the Russell 2000^® Index. A “small-cap” equity security is a security within the capitalization range of the companies included in the Russell 2000 Index at the time of purchase. The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various U.S. equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index. Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the Russell 2000 Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the Russell 2000 Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s

investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Small-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of small-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility than large- or mid-sized companies because small-cap companies are often newer or less established than larger companies and are likely to have more limited resources, products and markets. Securities of small-cap companies often have lower overall liquidity than securities of larger companies as a result of there being a smaller market for their securities, which can have an adverse effect on the pricing of these securities and on the ability to sell these securities when Advisors deems it appropriate.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

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You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

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Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor and Retirement classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns

compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares. Class W does not have a full year of performance and is not included in the table.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

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ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Small-Cap Blend Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

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Best quarter: 31.32%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2020. Worst quarter: -30.55%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

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AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

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Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Russell 2000® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

(reflects no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes)

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

Russell 2000® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.44%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.13%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.01%

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.02%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 6

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

19

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

34

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 77

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

38.98%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

5.15%

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(4.14%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

21.58%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

14.83%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(10.84%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

25.53%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

20.15%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

14.89%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(20.29%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

31.32%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(30.55%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.29%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.25%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.19%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.70%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

2.81%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

7.64%

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.80%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

3.13%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

7.14%

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.63%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.67%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.46%)

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.21%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 22

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

168

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

328

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 791

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.41%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

4.09%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

9.09%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.27%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.31%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.31%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 32

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

100

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

174

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 393

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.49%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

3.98%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

8.92%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF Small-Cap Blend Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Maximum account fee

rr_MaximumAccountFeeOverAssets

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.02%

^[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.06%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.06%)

^[1],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Other Expenses, New Fund, Based on Estimates [Text]

rr_OtherExpensesNewFundBasedOnEstimates

Estimate is for the current fiscal year.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.24% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.34% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (iv) 0.09% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees. Additionally, pursuant to a Shareholder Servicing Plan with respect to Advisor Class shares, payments to financial intermediaries under the Shareholder Servicing Plan are subject to maximum rates and Teachers Advisors, LLC has agreed to reimburse the Fund if total Advisor Class expenses (subject to certain exclusions) exceed certain specified amounts. Because of the Shareholder Servicing Plan, Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement for Advisor Class shares will be less than the expense limitation. The Board of Trustees must annually approve the continuance of, as well as any material changes to, the Shareholder Servicing Plan.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class that is prior to its inception date is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of the Advisor Class shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class has different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Estimate is for the current fiscal year.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of emerging market equity investments based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	$ 15.00	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
Management fees	[1]	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%	0.10%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	0.25%	none
Other expenses		0.09%	0.23%	0.09%	0.34%	0.18%	0.09%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.19%	0.33%	0.34%	0.44%	0.53%	0.19%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[2]	none	none	none	none	none	(0.19%)	[3]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.19%	0.33%	0.34%	0.44%	0.53%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense

reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Retail Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 19	$ 34	$ 35	$ 45	$ 54	none
3 Years	61	106	109	141	170	none
5 Years	107	185	191	246	296	none
10 Years	$ 243	$ 418	$ 431	$ 555	$ 665	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities that comprise its benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets^® Index (“MSCI EM Index”), or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to all or a portion of the MSCI EM Index. The MSCI EM Index is designed to measure equity market performance in the global emerging markets. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment attributes of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various emerging market equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index.

Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the MSCI EM Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

From time to time, Advisors may determine that the Fund may not invest in securities of issuers that do not meet certain corporate governance criteria. The Fund currently does not invest in certain companies with operations in Sudan.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the MSCI EM Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions

affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in China, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Best quarter: 19.18%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -24.02%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(20.22%)	(1.62%)		1.16%		Aug. 31, 2010
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(20.68%)	(2.20%)		0.62%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(11.63%)	(1.21%)		0.88%
Advisor Class		(20.42%)	(1.75%)		1.08%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(20.37%)	(1.77%)		1.01%		Aug. 31, 2010
Retirement Class		(20.42%)	(1.86%)		0.91%		Aug. 31, 2010
Retail Class		(20.51%)	(1.97%)		0.79%		Aug. 31, 2010
Class W		(20.13%)	(1.46%)	[1]	1.24%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index	MSCI Emerging Markets Index	(20.09%)	(1.40%)		1.44%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Management fees have been restated to reflect current fees.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.21% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.36% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.36% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.46% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.56% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.21% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of emerging market equity investments based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 7% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

7.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense

reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities that comprise its benchmark index, the MSCI Emerging Markets^® Index (“MSCI EM Index”), or in instruments with economic characteristics similar to all or a portion of the MSCI EM Index. The MSCI EM Index is designed to measure equity market performance in the global emerging markets. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment attributes of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various emerging market equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index.

Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the MSCI EM Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

From time to time, Advisors may determine that the Fund may not invest in securities of issuers that do not meet certain corporate governance criteria. The Fund currently does not invest in certain companies with operations in Sudan.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the MSCI EM Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies in the financials sector, although this may change over time.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions

affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in China, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Emerging Markets Risk—The risk of foreign investment often increases in countries with emerging markets or otherwise economically tied to emerging market countries. For example, these countries may have more unstable governments than developed countries, and their economies may be based on only a few industries. Emerging market countries may also have less stringent regulation of accounting, auditing, financial reporting and recordkeeping requirements, which would affect the Fund’s ability to evaluate potential portfolio companies. As a result, there could be less information available about issuers in emerging market countries, which could negatively affect Advisors’ ability to evaluate local companies or their potential impact on the Fund’s performance. Because their financial markets may be very small, share prices of financial instruments in emerging market countries may be volatile and difficult to determine. Financial instruments of issuers in these countries may have lower overall liquidity than those of issuers in more developed countries. In addition, foreign investors such as the Fund are subject to a variety of special restrictions in many emerging market countries. Moreover, legal remedies for investors in emerging markets may be more limited, and U.S. authorities may have less ability to bring actions against bad actors in emerging market countries.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement, Retail and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 19.18%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2020. Worst quarter: -24.02%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | MSCI Emerging Markets Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI Emerging Markets Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.09%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.40%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

1.44%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.10%

^[1]

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.09%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.19%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.19%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

restated to reflect current fees.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 19

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

61

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

107

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 243

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

(3.21%)

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

(3.21%)

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(14.83%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

11.06%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

37.45%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(14.57%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

18.57%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

17.68%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

(3.06%)

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(20.22%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Jun. 30, 2020

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

19.18%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(24.02%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.22%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.62%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

1.16%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.68%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(2.20%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.62%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(11.63%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.21%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.88%

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.10%

^[1]

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.23%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.33%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.33%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

restated to reflect current fees.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 34

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

106

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

185

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 418

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.42%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.75%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

1.08%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.10%

^[1]

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.09%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.34%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.34%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

restated to reflect current fees.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 35

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

109

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

191

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 431

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.37%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.77%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

1.01%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.10%

^[1]

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.34%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.44%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.44%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

restated to reflect current fees.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 45

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

141

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

246

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 555

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.42%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.86%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.91%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Retail Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

$ 15.00

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.10%

^[1]

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.25%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.18%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.53%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[2]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.53%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

restated to reflect current fees.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 54

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

170

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

296

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 665

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.51%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.97%)

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

0.79%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Aug. 31, 2010

TIAA-CREF Emerging Markets Equity Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.10%

^[1]

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.09%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.19%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.19%)

^[2],[4]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

Expenses Restated to Reflect Current [Text]

rr_ExpensesRestatedToReflectCurrent

restated to reflect current fees.

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(20.13%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

(1.46%)

^[3]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

1.24%

^[3]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Management fees have been restated to reflect current fees.

[2] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.21% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.36% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.36% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.46% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; (v) 0.56% of average daily net assets for Retail Class shares; and (vi) 0.21% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[3] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[4] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

XML

Total

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund

Investment objective

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of foreign equity investments based on a market index.

Fees and expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Shareholder Fees - TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum deferred sales charge	none	none	none	none	none
Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions	none	none	none	none	none
Redemption or exchange fee	none	none	none	none	none
Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)	none	none	none	none	none

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Annual Fund Operating Expenses - TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund		Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Class W
Management fees		0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%	0.04%
Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees		none	none	0.15%	none	none
Other expenses		0.01%	0.13%	0.01%	0.26%	0.01%
Total annual Fund operating expenses		0.05%	0.17%	0.20%	0.30%	0.05%
Waivers and expense reimbursements	[1]	none	none	none	none	(0.05%)	[2]
Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement		0.05%	0.17%	0.20%	0.30%	none

Example

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Expense Example - TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund - USD ($)	Institutional Class	Advisor Class	Premier Class	Retirement Class	Class W
1 Year	$ 5	$ 17	$ 20	$ 31	none
3 Years	16	55	64	97	none
5 Years	28	96	113	169	none
10 Years	$ 64	$ 217	$ 255	$ 381	none

Portfolio turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 5% of the average value of its portfolio.

Principal investment strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”). The MSCI EAFE Index is designed to measure equity market performance in developed markets around the world,

excluding the U.S. and Canada. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks included in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various foreign equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index.

Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the MSCI EAFE Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Principal investment risks

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial

instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when

necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Past performance

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Equity Index Fund

Best quarter: 18.12%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. Worst quarter: -23.01%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Average Annual Total Returns - TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund	Label	1 Year	5 Years		10 Years		Inception Date
Institutional Class		(14.20%)	1.76%		4.73%		Oct. 01, 2002
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions		(14.66%)	1.12%		3.95%
Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales		(7.91%)	1.38%		3.64%
Advisor Class		(14.31%)	1.63%		4.65%	[1]	Dec. 04, 2015
Premier Class		(14.34%)	1.61%		4.57%		Sep. 30, 2009
Retirement Class		(14.45%)	1.50%		4.47%		Oct. 01, 2002
Class W		(14.15%)	1.81%	[1]	4.75%	[1]	Sep. 28, 2018
MSCI EAFE® Index	MSCI EAFE® Index	(14.45%)	1.54%		4.67%

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.15% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.30% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.30% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.15% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[1] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

XML

Label

Element

Value

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Risk/Return [Heading]

rr_RiskReturnHeading

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund

Objective [Heading]

rr_ObjectiveHeading

Investment objective

Objective, Primary [Text Block]

rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock

The Fund seeks a favorable long-term total return, mainly through capital appreciation, by investing primarily in a portfolio of foreign equity investments based on a market index.

Expense [Heading]

rr_ExpenseHeading

Fees and expenses

Expense Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the tables and examples below.

Shareholder Fees Caption [Text]

rr_ShareholderFeesCaption

SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)

Operating Expenses Caption [Text]

rr_OperatingExpensesCaption

ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)

Portfolio Turnover [Heading]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading

Portfolio turnover

Portfolio Turnover [Text Block]

rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 5% of the average value of its portfolio.

Portfolio Turnover, Rate

rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate

5.00%

Expense Example [Heading]

rr_ExpenseExampleHeading

Example

Expense Example Narrative [Text Block]

rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock

This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in shares of the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses, before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, remain the same. The example assumes that the Fund’s fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements will each remain in place for the durations noted in the table above. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

Strategy [Heading]

rr_StrategyHeading

Principal investment strategies

Strategy Narrative [Text Block]

rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in securities of its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE^® (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (the “MSCI EAFE Index”). The MSCI EAFE Index is designed to measure equity market performance in developed markets around the world,

excluding the U.S. and Canada. The Fund buys most, but not necessarily all, of the stocks included in its benchmark index, and will attempt to closely match the overall investment characteristics of its benchmark index. For purposes of the 80% investment policy, the term “assets” means net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes.

The Fund is designed to track various foreign equity markets as a whole or a segment of these markets. The Fund primarily invests its assets in equity securities its investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC (“Advisors”), has selected to track a designated stock market index.

Because the return of an index is not reduced by investment and other operating expenses, the Fund’s ability to match the returns of the MSCI EAFE Index is negatively affected by the costs of buying and selling securities as well as the Fund’s fees and other expenses. The use of a particular index by the Fund is not a fundamental policy and may be changed without shareholder approval. The portfolio management team of Advisors will attempt to build a portfolio that generally matches the market weighted investment characteristics of the Fund’s benchmark index.

The Fund is classified as a diversified investment company, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). However, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without the approval of Fund shareholders solely as a result of a change in relative market capitalization or index weighting of one or more constituents of its benchmark index, the MSCI EAFE Index, which the Fund seeks to track.

Risk [Heading]

rr_RiskHeading

Principal investment risks

Risk Narrative [Text Block]

rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund. An investment in the Fund, due to the nature of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, typically is subject to the following principal investment risks:

· Market Risk—The risk that market prices of portfolio investments held by the Fund may fall rapidly or unpredictably due to a variety of factors, including changing economic, political or market conditions. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry or sector of the economy, or it may affect the market as a whole. From time to time, the Fund may invest a significant portion of its assets in companies in one or more related sectors or industries, which would make the Fund more vulnerable to adverse developments affecting such sectors or industries.

· Issuer Risk (often called Financial Risk)—The risk that an issuer’s earnings prospects and overall financial position will deteriorate, causing a decline in the value of the issuer’s financial instruments over short or extended periods of time.

· Foreign Investment Risk—Foreign markets can be more volatile than the U.S. market due to increased risks of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, currency, market or economic developments as well as armed conflicts and can result in greater price volatility and perform differently from financial

instruments of U.S. issuers. This risk may be heightened in emerging or developing markets. Foreign investments may also have lower liquidity and be more difficult to value than investments in U.S. issuers. To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in the securities of companies in a single country or region, it may be more susceptible to adverse economic, market, political or regulatory events or conditions affecting that country or region. The Fund currently invests a significant portion of its assets in companies located in Japan, although this may change over time. Foreign investments may also be subject to risk of loss because of more or less foreign government regulation, less public information, less stringent investor protections and less stringent accounting, corporate governance, financial reporting and disclosure standards. The imposition of sanctions, exchange controls (including repatriation restrictions), confiscations, trade restrictions (including tariffs) and other restrictions by the United States or other governments may also negatively impact the Fund’s investments. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. The type and severity of sanctions and other measures that may be imposed could vary broadly in scope, and their impact is impossible to predict.

· Index Risk—The risk that the Fund’s performance may not correspond to its benchmark index for any period of time and may underperform such index or the overall financial market. Additionally, to the extent that the Fund’s investments vary from the composition of its benchmark index, the Fund’s performance could potentially vary from the index’s performance to a greater extent than if the Fund merely attempted to replicate the index.

· Large-Cap Risk—The risk that large-capitalization companies are more mature and may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole and tend to go in and out of favor based on market and economic conditions.

· Mid-Cap Risk—The risk that the stocks of mid-capitalization companies often experience greater price volatility, lower trading volume and lower overall liquidity than the stocks of larger, more established companies.

· Illiquid Investments Risk—The risk that illiquid investments may be difficult to sell for the value at which they are carried, if at all, or at any price within the desired time frame.

· Currency Risk—The risk that foreign (non-U.S.) currencies may decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar and adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments in foreign currencies, securities denominated in foreign currencies or derivative instruments that provide exposure to foreign currencies.

· Non-Diversification Risk—While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when

necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets.

Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Risk Lose Money [Text]

rr_RiskLoseMoney

You could lose money over short or long periods by investing in this Fund.

Risk Nondiversified Status [Text]

rr_RiskNondiversifiedStatus

While the Fund is considered to be a diversified investment company under the 1940 Act, the Fund may become non-diversified under the 1940 Act without Fund shareholder approval when necessary to continue to track its benchmark index. Non-diversified status means that the Fund can invest a greater percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer than a diversified fund. Investing in a non-diversified fund involves greater risk than investing in a diversified fund because a loss in value of a particular investment may have a greater effect on the fund’s return since that investment may represent a larger portion of the fund’s total portfolio assets. Please see the non-summary portion of the Prospectus for more detailed information about the risks described above.

Bar Chart and Performance Table [Heading]

rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading

Past performance

Performance Narrative [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year. The bar chart shows the annual total returns of the Institutional Class of the Fund, before taxes, in each full calendar year for the last ten years. Because the expenses vary across share classes, the performance of the Institutional Class may vary from the other share classes. Below the bar chart are the best and worst returns of the Institutional Class for a calendar quarter during the full calendar-year periods covered by the bar chart. The performance table following the bar chart shows the Fund’s average annual total returns for the Institutional, Advisor, Premier, Retirement and Class W classes over the applicable one-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods ended December 31, 2022, and how those returns compare to those of the Fund’s benchmark index. After-tax performance is shown only for Institutional Class shares, and after-tax returns for the other classes of shares will vary from the after-tax returns presented for Institutional Class shares.

The returns shown below reflect previous agreements by Advisors to waive or reimburse the Fund for certain fees and expenses. Without these waivers and reimbursements, the returns of the Fund would have been lower. Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future. The benchmark index listed below is unmanaged, and you cannot invest directly in an index. The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

For current performance information of each share class, including performance to the most recent month-end, please visit www.tiaa.org.

Performance Information Illustrates Variability of Returns [Text]

rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns

The following chart and table help illustrate some of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

Performance Availability Website Address [Text]

rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress

www.tiaa.org

Performance Past Does Not Indicate Future [Text]

rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture

Past performance of the Fund (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how it will perform in the future.

Bar Chart [Heading]

rr_BarChartHeading

ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES (%)International Equity Index Fund

Bar Chart Closing [Text Block]

rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock

Best quarter: 18.12%, for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. Worst quarter: -23.01%, for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.

Performance Table Heading

rr_PerformanceTableHeading

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS For the Periods Ended December 31, 2022

Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes [Text]

rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes

The returns for the benchmark index reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes.

Performance Table Uses Highest Federal Rate

rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

Performance Table Not Relevant to Tax Deferred

rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred

The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs).

Performance Table One Class of after Tax Shown [Text]

rr_PerformanceTableOneClassOfAfterTaxShown

After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

Performance Table Closing [Text Block]

rr_PerformanceTableClosingTextBlock

Current performance of the Fund’s shares may be higher or lower than that shown above.

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect during the periods shown and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(a), 401(k) or 403(b) plans or Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs). After-tax returns are shown for only one class, and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | MSCI EAFE® Index

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Label

rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel

MSCI EAFE® Index

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.45%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.54%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.67%

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 5

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

16

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

28

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 64

Annual Return 2013

rr_AnnualReturn2013

21.96%

Annual Return 2014

rr_AnnualReturn2014

(5.51%)

Annual Return 2015

rr_AnnualReturn2015

(0.49%)

Annual Return 2016

rr_AnnualReturn2016

1.22%

Annual Return 2017

rr_AnnualReturn2017

25.32%

Annual Return 2018

rr_AnnualReturn2018

(13.25%)

Annual Return 2019

rr_AnnualReturn2019

21.79%

Annual Return 2020

rr_AnnualReturn2020

8.14%

Annual Return 2021

rr_AnnualReturn2021

11.30%

Annual Return 2022

rr_AnnualReturn2022

(14.20%)

Label

rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Best quarter

Highest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate

Dec. 31, 2022

Highest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn

18.12%

Label

rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel

Worst quarter

Lowest Quarterly Return, Date

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate

Mar. 31, 2020

Lowest Quarterly Return

rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn

(23.01%)

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.20%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.76%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.73%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.66%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.12%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

3.95%

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Institutional Class | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(7.91%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.38%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

3.64%

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Advisor Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.13%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.17%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.17%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 17

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

55

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

96

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 217

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.31%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.63%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.65%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Dec. 04, 2015

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Premier Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

0.15%

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.20%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.20%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 20

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

64

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

113

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 255

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.34%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.61%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.57%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 30, 2009

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Retirement Class

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.26%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

none

^[1]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

0.30%

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

$ 31

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

97

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

169

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

$ 381

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.45%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.50%

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.47%

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Oct. 01, 2002

TIAA-CREF International Equity Index Fund | Class W

Risk/Return:

rr_RiskReturnAbstract

Maximum sales charge imposed on purchases (percentage of offering price)

rr_MaximumSalesChargeImposedOnPurchasesOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum deferred sales charge

rr_MaximumDeferredSalesChargeOverOfferingPrice

none

Maximum sales charge imposed on reinvested dividends and other distributions

rr_MaximumSalesChargeOnReinvestedDividendsAndDistributionsOverOther

none

Redemption or exchange fee

rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption

none

Account maintenance fee (annual fee on accounts under $2,000)

rr_ShareholderFeeOther

none

Management fees

rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets

0.04%

Distribution (Rule 12b-1) fees

rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets

none

Other expenses

rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets

0.01%

Total annual Fund operating expenses

rr_ExpensesOverAssets

0.05%

Waivers and expense reimbursements

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssets

(0.05%)

^[1],[3]

Total annual Fund operating expenses after fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement

rr_NetExpensesOverAssets

none

Fee Waiver or Reimbursement over Assets, Date of Termination

rr_FeeWaiverOrReimbursementOverAssetsDateOfTermination

February 29, 2024

1 Year

rr_ExpenseExampleYear01

none

3 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear03

none

5 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear05

none

10 Years

rr_ExpenseExampleYear10

none

1 Year

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01

(14.15%)

5 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear05

1.81%

^[2]

10 Years

rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear10

4.75%

^[2]

Inception Date

rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate

Sep. 28, 2018

[1] Under the Fund’s expense reimbursement arrangements, the Fund’s investment adviser, Teachers Advisors, LLC, has contractually agreed to reimburse the Fund for any Total annual Fund operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses) that exceed: (i) 0.15% of average daily net assets for Institutional Class shares; (ii) 0.30% of average daily net assets for Advisor Class shares; (iii) 0.30% of average daily net assets for Premier Class shares; (iv) 0.40% of average daily net assets for Retirement Class shares; and (v) 0.15% of average daily net assets for Class W shares of the Fund. These expense reimbursement arrangements will continue through at least February 29, 2024, unless changed with approval of the Board of Trustees.

[2] The performance shown for the Advisor Class and Class W that is prior to their respective inception dates is based on performance of the Institutional Class. The performance for these periods has not been restated to reflect the actual expenses of the Advisor Class and Class W. If these actual expenses had been reflected, the performance of these two classes shown for these periods would have been different because the Advisor Class and Class W have different expenses than the Institutional Class.

[3] Teachers Advisors, LLC has contractually agreed to waive and/or reimburse Class W’s Management fees and Other expenses (excluding interest, taxes, brokerage commissions or other transactional expenses, Acquired fund fees and expenses, Trustee expenses and extraordinary expenses) in their entirety. Teachers Advisors, LLC expects these waiver and/or reimbursement arrangements to remain in effect indefinitely, unless changed or terminated with approval of the Board of Trustees.