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Earnings Per Share
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share Reconciliation [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share Earnings Per Share
 
The components of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows (in thousands, except share and per share data):
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Numerator for basic and diluted net income per common share:
 

 
 

 
 

Net income attributable to J2 Global, Inc. common shareholders
$
218,806

 
$
128,687

 
$
139,425

Net income available to participating securities (a)
(3,496
)
 
(1,885
)
 
(1,792
)
Net income available to J2 Global, Inc. common shareholders
$
215,310

 
$
126,802

 
$
137,633

Denominator:
 

 
 

 
 

Weighted-average outstanding shares of common stock
47,647,397

 
47,950,746

 
47,586,242

Dilutive effect of:
 
 
 
 
 

Equity incentive plans
78,076

 
146,906

 
228,166

Convertible debt (b)
1,300,211

 
830,139

 
854,619

Common stock and common stock equivalents
49,025,684

 
48,927,791

 
48,669,027

Net income per share:
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
$
4.52

 
$
2.64

 
$
2.89

Diluted
$
4.39

 
$
2.59

 
$
2.83


(a) 
Represents unvested share-based payment awards that contain certain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid)

(b) 
Represents the incremental shares issuable upon conversion of the 3.25% Convertible Notes due June 15, 2029 and 1.75% Convertible Notes due November 1, 2026 by applying the treasury stock method when the average stock price exceeds the conversion price of the Convertible Notes (see Note 10 - Long Term Debt)

For the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, there were zero options outstanding, respectively, which were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common stock.