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Business Combinations and Goodwill
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Business Combinations and Goodwill Business Combinations and Goodwill
AAMG
On October 31, 2022, AP-AMH 2, a VIE of the Company, acquired 100% of the equity interest in AAMG. AAMG is an IPA operating in Northern California. The purchase price consists of cash funded upon close of the transaction and additional cash consideration (“AAMG cash contingent consideration”) and stock consideration (“AAMG stock contingent consideration”) contingent on AAMG meeting revenue and capitated member metrics for fiscal year 2023 and 2024. The Company determined the fair value of the cash and stock contingent consideration using a probability-weighted model that includes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). Specifically, the Company considered various scenarios of revenue and assigned probabilities to each such scenario in determining fair value. As of December 31, 2022, the cash contingent consideration is valued at $5.9 million and was included within other long term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The stock contingent consideration is valued at $5.6 million and is included in additional paid in capital in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
VOMG
On October 14, 2022, a sole equity holder acquired 100% of the equity interest in VOMG. Under the terms of the Physician Equity Holder Agreement (the “Equity Agreement”) between ApolloMed and the equity holder, ApolloMed may designate a third party who is permitted under Nevada law to be an owner or equity holder of VOMG with the right (the “Acquisition Right”) (a) to acquire equity holder’s equity interest or (b) to acquire from VOMG. The Acquisition Right shall be exercisable by ApolloMed and equity holder shall be obligated to assign and transfer the equity interest or to cause VOMG to issue new equity interests (as applicable) to ApolloMed. As a result of the arrangement and in accordance with relevant accounting guidance, VOMG is determined to be a VIE of ApolloMed and is consolidated by the Company. VOMG owns nine primary care clinics in Nevada and Texas. The purchase price consists of cash funded upon the close of transaction and additional cash consideration (“VOMG contingent consideration”) contingent on VOMG meeting financial metrics for fiscal year 2023 and 2024. The Company determined the fair value of the contingent consideration using a probability-weighted model that includes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). The contingent consideration is included within other long term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Jade Health Care Medical Group, Inc. (“Jade”)
On April 19, 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the capital stock of Jade. The purchase was paid in cash. Jade is a primary and specialty care physicians’ group focused on providing high-quality care to its patients in the San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California.
Orma Health, Inc., and Provider Growth Solutions LLC (together, “Orma Health”)
On January 27, 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the capital stock of Orma Health, Inc., and Provider Growth Solutions, LLC (together, “Orma Health”). The purchase was paid in cash and in the Company’s capital stock. Orma Health’s real-time Clinical AI platform ingests data from multiple sources and utilizes advanced risk-stratification models to identify patients for various clinical programs, including remote patient monitoring (“RPM”), mental health support, chronic care management, and more. Its clinical platform is also deeply integrated with Orma Health’s proprietary RPM ecosystem, which consists of smart health devices and a suite of technology tools to manage patient health.
APCMG
In July 2021, the Company acquired an 80% equity interest (on a fully diluted basis) in APCMG. As part of the transaction, the Company may pay APCMG additional consideration contingent on APCMG’s financial performance for fiscal year 2022 (“APCMG contingent consideration”). The APCMG contingent consideration will be met if gross revenue and earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”) targets exceed a threshold for fiscal year 2022. The Company determined the fair value of the contingent consideration using a probability-weighted model that includes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3). Specifically, the Company considered various scenarios of gross revenue and EBITDA and assigned probabilities to each such scenario in determining fair value. As of December 31, 2022, the contingent consideration is valued at $1.0 million and was included within accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Sun Labs
In August 2021, the Company acquired 49% of the aggregate issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Sun Labs. As Sun Labs was concluded to be a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary, Sun Labs is consolidated by the Company. The Company is obligated to purchase the remaining equity interest within three years from the effective date. As the financing obligation is embedded in the non-controlling interest, the non-controlling interest is recognized in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized goodwill as a result of consolidating Sun Labs as a VIE.
DMG
In October 2021, DMG entered into an administrative services agreement with a subsidiary of the Company, causing the Company to reevaluate the accounting for the Company’s investment in DMG. Based on the reevaluation and in accordance with relevant accounting guidance, DMG is determined to be a VIE and the Company is the primary beneficiary; DMG is consolidated by ApolloMed. In addition, APC-LSMA is obligated to purchase the remaining equity interest within three years from the effective date. As the financing obligation is embedded in the non-controlling interest, the non-controlling interest is recognized in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized goodwill as a result of consolidating DMG as a VIE.
Pro Forma Financial Information for All 2022 Acquisitions
The following unaudited pro forma supplemental information is based on estimates and assumptions that ApolloMed believes are reasonable. However, this information is not necessarily indicative of the Company's consolidated results of income in future periods or the results that actually would have been realized if ApolloMed and the acquired businesses had been combined companies during the periods presented. These pro forma results exclude any savings or synergies that would have resulted from these business acquisitions had they occurred on January 1, 2021. This unaudited pro forma supplemental information includes incremental intangible asset amortization and other charges as a result of the acquisitions, net of the related tax effects.
The supplemental information on an unaudited pro forma financial basis presents the combined results of ApolloMed and its 2022 acquisitions as if each acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2021 (in thousands except per share data):
Year Ended
December 31, 2022
(unaudited)
Year Ended
December 31, 2021
(unaudited)
Revenue$1,176,082 $825,630 
Net income attributable to Apollo Medical Holdings, Inc.$48,375 $73,790 
EPS - basic$1.08 $1.68 
EPS - diluted$1.06 $1.63 
The acquisitions were accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. The fair value of the consideration for the acquired companies were allocated to acquired tangible and intangible assets and liabilities based upon their fair values. The excess of the purchase consideration over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. The determination of the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired requires the Company to make estimates and use valuation techniques when market value is not readily available. The results of operations of the acquisitions have been included in the Company’s financial statements from the date of acquisition. Transaction costs associated with business acquisitions are expensed as they are incurred.
At the time of acquisition, the Company estimates the amount of the identifiable intangible assets based on a valuation and the facts and circumstances available at the time. The Company determines the final value of the identifiable intangible assets as soon as information is available, but not more than one year from the date of acquisition.
Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.
The change in the carrying value of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in thousands):
Amount
Balance at January 1, 2021$239,053 
Acquisitions13,986 
Balance at December 31, 2021253,039 
Acquisitions21,486 
Adjustments1,150 
Balance at December 31, 2022$275,675