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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
4.
Debt
 
The Company’s net carrying amount of debt was comprised of the following:
 
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
($ in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
Xcel Term Loan
 
$
19,500
 
$
25,250
 
Unamortized deferred finance costs related to term loan
 
 
(387)
 
 
(509)
 
IM Seller Note
 
 
2,201
 
 
3,627
 
Ripka Seller Notes
 
 
532
 
 
504
 
Contingent obligation - JR Seller
 
 
200
 
 
200
 
Contingent obligation - CW Seller
 
 
2,850
 
 
2,850
 
Total
 
 
24,896
 
 
31,922
 
Current portion (i)
 
 
4,559
 
 
6,427
 
Long-term debt
 
$
20,337
 
$
25,495
 
 
(i)
The current portion of long-term debt as of September 30, 2017 consists of (a) $3.0 million related to the Xcel Term Loan, (b) $1.46 million related to the IM Seller Note, and (c) $100,000 related to the Ripka Earn-Out.
 
Xcel Term Loan
 
On February 26, 2016, Xcel and its wholly owned subsidiaries, IM Brands, LLC, JR Licensing, LLC, H Licensing, LLC, C Wonder Licensing, LLC, Xcel Design Group, LLC, IMNY Retail Management, LLC, and IMNY E-Store, USA, LLC (each a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”), as Guarantors, entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Bank Hapoalim B.M. (“BHI”), as agent (the “Agent”), and the financial institutions party thereto as lenders (the “Lenders”). The Loan Agreement amended and restated the IM Term Loan, the JR Term Loan, and the H Term Loan. Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, Xcel assumed the obligations of each of IM Brands, LLC, JR Licensing, LLC, and H Licensing, LLC under the respective term loans with BHI in the aggregate principal amount of $27,875,000 (the loan under the Loan Agreement is referred to as the “Xcel Term Loan”). Management assessed and determined that this amendment represented a debt modification and, accordingly, no gain or loss was recorded.
 
On February 24, 2017, Xcel and BHI amended the terms of the Loan Agreement (the “Amended Loan Agreement”). Under this amendment, principal payments for the year ending December 31, 2017 were increased by a total of $1,000,000, principal payments for the year ending December 31, 2021 were decreased by $1,000,000, and the minimum EBITDA (as defined in the Amended Loan Agreement) requirement for the year ended December 31, 2016 was eliminated. There were no changes to the total principal balance, interest rate, maturity date, or other terms of the Loan Agreement. Management assessed and determined that this amendment represented a debt modification and, accordingly, no gain or loss was recorded.
 
On June 15, 2017, Xcel and BHI entered into a second amendment to the Amended Loan Agreement. Under this amendment, principal payments for the year ending December 31, 2017 were increased by a total of $750,000, principal payments for the year ending December 31, 2021 were decreased by $750,000, the minimum EBITDA (as defined in the Second Amendment to the Amended Loan Agreement) requirement for the year ending December 31, 2017 was changed from $9,000,000 to $7,000,000, and the minimum EBITDA requirements for the years ending December 31, 2018 and 2019 were changed from $9,000,000 to $8,000,000. There were no changes to the total principal balance, interest rate, maturity date, or other terms of the Loan Agreement. Management assessed and determined that this amendment represented a debt modification and, accordingly, no gain or loss was recorded. The current effective interest rate on the Amended Loan Agreement is equal to approximately 6.05%.
 
The Xcel Term Loan matures on January 1, 2021. Principal on the Xcel Term Loan is payable in quarterly installments on each of January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1. As of September 30, 2017, the aggregate remaining scheduled annual principal payments under the Second Amendment to the Loan Agreement were as follows:
 
($ in thousands)
 
Amount of
 
 
 
Principal
 
Year Ending December 31,
 
Payment
 
2017 (October 1 through December 31)
 
$
-
 
2018
 
 
4,000
 
2019
 
 
4,000
 
2020
 
 
4,000
 
2021
 
 
7,500
 
Total
 
$
19,500
 
 
Commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017, the Company is required to repay a portion of the Xcel Term Loan in an amount equal to 10% of the excess cash flow for the fiscal year; provided that no early termination fee shall be payable with respect to any such payment (the “Excess Cash Flow Principal Payment”). Excess cash flow means, for any period, cash flow from operations (before certain permitted distributions) less (i) capital expenditures not made through the incurrence of indebtedness, (ii) all cash interest and principal and taxes paid or payable during such period, and (iii) all dividends declared and paid during such period to equity holders of any credit party treated as a disregarded entity for tax purposes. As of September 30, 2017, the estimated Excess Cash Flow Principal Payment provision of the Xcel Term Loan is not expected to result in any additional repayment during the year ending December 31, 2017.
 
Under the Amendment to the Loan Agreement, the Company has the right to prepay the Xcel Term Loan, provided that any prepayment of less than all of the outstanding balance shall be applied to the remaining amounts due in inverse order of maturity. If the Xcel Term Loan is prepaid on or prior to the third anniversary of the closing date (including as a result of an event of default), the Company shall pay an early termination fee equal to the principal amount outstanding under the Xcel Term Loan on the date of prepayment, multiplied by: (i) two percent (2.00%) if the Xcel Term Loan is prepaid on or after the closing date and on or before the second anniversary of the closing date; or (ii) one percent (1.00%) if the Xcel Term Loan is prepaid after the second anniversary of the closing date and on or before the third anniversary of the closing date.
 
Xcel’s obligations under the Amended Loan Agreement are guaranteed by the Guarantors and secured by all of the assets of Xcel and the Guarantors (as well as any subsidiary formed or acquired that becomes a credit party to the Amended Loan Agreement) and, subject to certain limitations contained in the Amended Loan Agreement, equity interests of the Guarantors (as well as any subsidiary formed or acquired that becomes a credit party to the Amended Loan Agreement).
 
The Amended Loan Agreement contains customary covenants, including reporting requirements, trademark preservation, and the following financial covenants of the Company (on a consolidated basis with the Guarantors and any subsidiaries subsequently formed or acquired that become a credit party under the Amended Loan Agreement):
 
net worth (as defined in the Amended Loan Agreement) of at least $90,000,000 at the end of each fiscal quarter ending on June 30 and December 31 of each fiscal year;
liquid assets of at least $5,000,000, until such time as the ratio of indebtedness to EBITDA (as defined in the Amended Loan Agreement) is less than 1.00 to 1.00 and, in which event, liquid assets must be at least $3,000,000;
a fixed charge ratio of at least 1.20 to 1.00 for each fiscal quarter ended June 30 and December 31 for the twelve fiscal month period ending on such date;
capital expenditures shall not exceed (i) $2,650,000 for the year ended December 31, 2016 and (ii) $700,000 for any fiscal year thereafter; and
EBITDA (as defined in the Amended Loan Agreement) of not less than $7,000,000 for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017, not less than $8,000,000 for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and 2019, and not less of $9,000,000 for the following fiscal years.
 
The Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants as of September 30, 2017.
 
Interest on the Xcel Term Loan accrues at a fixed rate of 5.1% per annum and is payable on each day on which the scheduled principal payments are required to be made. For the Current Quarter and Prior Year Quarter, the Company incurred interest expense on its senior term loan debt with BHI of approximately $257,000 and $340,000, respectively. For the Current Nine Months and Prior Year Nine Months, the Company incurred interest expense on its senior term loan debt with BHI of approximately $852,000 and $1,003,000, respectively.
 
IM Seller Note
 
On September 29, 2011, as part of the consideration for the purchase of the Isaac Mizrahi Business, the Company issued to IM Ready-Made, LLC (“IM Ready”) a promissory note in the principal amount of $7,377,000 (as amended, the “IM Seller Note”). The stated interest rate of the IM Seller Note was 0.25% per annum. Management determined that this rate was below the Company’s expected borrowing rate, which was then estimated at 9.25% per annum. Therefore, the Company discounted the IM Seller Note by $1,740,000 using a 9.0% imputed annual interest rate, resulting in an initial value of $5,637,000. In addition, on September 29, 2011, the Company prepaid $123,000 of interest on the IM Seller Note. The imputed interest amount was amortized over the term of the IM Seller Note and recorded as other interest and finance expense on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.
 
On December 24, 2013, the IM Seller Note was amended to (1) revise the maturity date to September 30, 2016, (2) revise the date to which the maturity date may be extended to September 30, 2018, (3) provide the Company with a prepayment right with its common stock, subject to remitting in cash certain required cash payments and a minimum common stock price of $4.50 per share, and (4) require interim scheduled payments.
 
On September 19, 2016, the IM Seller Note was further amended and restated to (1) revise the maturity date to March 31, 2019, (2) require six semi-annual principal and interest installment payments of $750,000, commencing on September 30, 2016 and ending on March 31, 2019, (3) revise the stated interest rate to 2.236% per annum, (4) allow for optional prepayments at any time at the Company’s discretion without premium or penalty, and (5) require that all payments of principal and interest be made in cash. Management assessed and determined that this amendment represented a debt modification and, accordingly, no gain or loss was recorded.
 
As of September 30, 2017, the aggregate remaining annual principal payments under the IM Seller Note were as follows:
 
($ in thousands)
 
Amount of
 
 
 
Principal
 
Year Ending December 31,
 
Payment
 
2017 (October 1 through December 31)
 
$
-
 
2018
 
 
1,459
 
2019
 
 
742
 
Total
 
$
2,201
 
 
For the Current Quarter, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $16,000 under the IM Seller Note. For the Prior Year Quarter, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $70,000, which consisted solely of amortization of the discount on the IM Seller Note. For the Current Nine Months, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $53,000 under the IM Seller Note. For the Prior Year Nine Months, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $210,000 under the IM Seller Note, which consisted solely of amortization of the discount on the IM Seller Note.
 
Ripka Seller Notes
  
As of September 30, 2017, the remaining discounted balance, non-interest bearing note relating to the acquisition of the Ripka Brand (the “Ripka Seller Notes”) was approximately $532,000. An aggregate $600,000 principal amount of the Ripka Seller Notes is due at maturity (March 31, 2019).
 
For the Current Quarter and Prior Year Quarter, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $10,000 and $9,000, respectively, under the Ripka Seller Notes, which consisted solely of amortization of the discount on the Ripka Seller Notes. For the Current Nine Months and the Prior Year Nine Months, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $28,000 and $26,000, respectively, under the Ripka Seller Notes, which consists solely of amortization of the discount on the Ripka Seller Notes.
 
Contingent Obligation – JR Seller (Ripka Earn-Out)
 
In connection with the purchase of the Ripka Brand, the Company agreed to pay the sellers of the Ripka Brand additional consideration of up to $5 million in aggregate (the “Ripka Earn-Out”), payable in cash or shares of the Company’s common stock based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the time of payment, and with a floor of $7.00 per share, based on the Ripka Brand achieving in excess of $1 million of net royalty income during each of the 12-month periods ending on October 1, 2016, 2017 and 2018, less the sum of all earn-out payments for any prior earn-out period. Net royalty income does not include any revenues generated by interactive television sales or any revenue accelerated as a result of a termination of any license agreement. The Ripka Earn-Out of $3.78 million was recorded based on the difference between the fair value of the acquired assets of the Ripka Brand at the acquisition date and the total consideration paid.
 
On December 21, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with the sellers of the Ripka Brand which amended the terms of the Ripka Earn-Out, such that the maximum amount of earn-out consideration was reduced to $375,000, of which $175,000 was payable in cash upon execution of the amendment, and $100,000 is payable in cash on each of May 15, 2018 and 2019. The payment of the remaining future payments of $200,000 under the earn-out is contingent upon the Ripka Brand achieving at least $6,000,000 of net royalty income from QVC during each of the 12-month periods ending on March 31, 2018 and 2019. The remaining expected value (which approximates fair value) of the Ripka Earn-Out of $0.20 million is recorded as long-term debt in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2017, of which $0.10 million is presented in the current portion of long-term debt. As of December 31, 2016, the expected value of the Ripka Earn-Out was $0.20 million, recorded as long-term debt.
 
Contingent Obligations – CW Seller (C Wonder Earn-Out)
 
In connection with the purchase of the C Wonder Brand, the Company agreed to pay the seller additional consideration (the “C Wonder Earn-Out”), which would be payable, if at all, in cash or shares of common stock of the Company, at the Company’s sole discretion, after June 30, 2019, with a value based on the royalties related directly to the assets the Company acquired pursuant to the purchase agreement. The value of the earn-out shall be calculated as the positive amount, if any, of (i) two times (A) the maximum net royalties as calculated for any single twelve month period commencing on July 1 and ending on June 30 between the closing date and June 30, 2019 (each, a “Royalty Target Year”) less (B) $4,000,000, plus (ii) two times the maximum royalty determined based on a percentage of retail and wholesale sales of C Wonder branded products by the Company as calculated for any single Royalty Target Year. The C Wonder Earn-Out of $2.85 million is recorded in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets based on the probability of the C Wonder Brand achieving certain net royalty income targets within the earn-out periods and then calculating the present value of the weighted average payment amount. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 480, the C Wonder Earn-Out obligation is classified as a liability in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets because of the variable number of shares payable under the agreement.
 
As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, total contingent obligations were $3.05 million.