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Business Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Business Combinations 
Business Acquisitions
 
Note 4. Business acquisitions and dispositions
Woodward has recorded the acquisitions described below using the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, has included the results of operations of the acquired businesses in its consolidated results as of the date of each acquisition. In accordance with authoritative accounting guidance for business combinations, the respective purchase prices for these acquisitions are allocated to the tangible assets, liabilities, and intangible assets acquired based on their estimated fair values. The excess purchase price over the respective fair values of assets is recorded as goodwill. Goodwill is not amortized under U.S. GAAP but is tested for impairment at least annually (See Note 10, Goodwill).
IDS Acquisition
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2011, Woodward acquired all of the outstanding stock of Integral Drive Systems AG and its European companies, including their respective holding companies ("IDS"), and the assets of IDS' business in China (together the "IDS Acquisition") for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $48,412. The purchase price remains subject to certain customary post-closing adjustments. The estimated purchase price is included in "Cash flows from investing activities" in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
IDS is a developer and manufacturer of innovative power electronic systems predominantly in utility scale wind turbines and photovoltaic power plants. Additionally, IDS offers key products in power distribution and marine propulsion systems. In addition to wind turbines and photovoltaic plants, its products are used in offshore oil and gas platforms, energy storage and distribution systems, and a variety of industrial applications. IDS is being integrated into Woodward's Energy segment.
The Company believes the IDS Acquisition expands its presence in wind converter offerings and reduces its time to market with expansion of solar energy, energy storage, and marine drives. Goodwill recorded in connection with the IDS Acquisition, which is not deductible for income tax purposes, represents the estimated value of such future opportunities, the value of potential expansion with new customers and the opportunity to further develop sales opportunities with new and acquired IDS customers, and anticipated synergies expected to be achieved through the integration of IDS into Woodward's Energy segment.
Woodward has completed finalizing the valuations of current assets, property, plant and equipment (including estimated useful lives), intangible assets (including estimated useful lives), other current liabilities, postretirement benefits obligations, deferred tax liabilities, and other noncurrent liabilities.
As of September 30, 2011, $8,149 paid in connection with the IDS purchase was deposited into escrow accounts to secure Woodward's ability to recover any amounts owed to Woodward by the seller as a result of customary indemnities related to representations and warranties made by the seller. Funds held in escrow will only be released to the seller as specified in the related purchase agreements. If Woodward were to receive funds from the escrow account in the future, the purchase price of IDS might be adjusted. The final purchase price is subject to normal closing balance sheet net asset adjustments typical in such transactions.
The preliminary purchase price of the IDS Acquisition is as follows:
         
Cash paid to seller
  $ 48,412  
Less cash acquired
    (1,251 )
 
     
Total estimated purchase price
    47,161  
Less marketable securities acquired
    (8,463 )
 
     
Estimated price paid for business assets
  $ 38,698  
 
     
The allocation of the purchase price for the IDS Acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction were recorded at their acquisition date fair values, while transaction costs associated with the acquisition were expensed as incurred. The Company's allocation was based on an evaluation of the appropriate fair values and represents management's best estimate based on available data.
The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of the IDS Acquisition:
         
Current assets
  $ 14,627  
Investments in marketable securities
    8,463  
Property, plant, and equipment
    1,954  
Goodwill
    24,188  
Intangible assets
    11,882  
 
     
Total assets acquired
    61,114  
 
     
Other current liabilities
    5,505  
Warranty accrual
    2,250  
Postretirement benefits
    434  
Deferred tax liabilities
    2,472  
Other tax — noncurrent
    3,292  
 
     
Total liabilities assumed
    13,953  
 
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 47,161  
 
     
There were no changes to the values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed during the six-months ending September 30, 2011. The fair value of warranty liabilities assumed represents the estimated costs to provide service for contractual warranty obligations on products sold by IDS prior to April 15, 2011. The fair value of "Other tax — noncurrent" represents the estimated value of gross unrecognized tax benefits assumed.
In connection with the IDS Acquisition, Woodward acquired various marketable securities, which are not classified as cash equivalents under U.S. GAAP. These marketable securities were sold during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2011 and reinvested into cash and cash equivalents consistent with Woodward's internal investment and risk management policies. Losses on the sale of marketable securities were included in "Other (income) expense, net" in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Also, in connection with the IDS Acquisition, Woodward assumed the net postretirement benefit obligations of several Swiss statutory retirement plans which are considered to be defined benefit plans under U.S. GAAP.
A summary of the intangible assets acquired, weighted average useful lives and amortization methods follows:
                 
            Weighted    
            Average Useful   Amortization
    Amount     Life   Method
Customer relationships
  $ 3,452     9years   Straight-line
Process technology
    7,752     8.5years   Straight-line
Other
    678     2.5years   Straight-line
 
             
Total
  $ 11,882     8years    
 
             
The operating results of the IDS Acquisition are included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings as of April 15, 2011. Pro forma financial disclosures have not been presented as the IDS Acquisition was not material to Woodward's financial position or results of operations. The Company incurred transaction costs of $2,396 for the year ending September 30, 2011, which are included in "Selling, general and administrative expenses" in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
MPC Acquisition
On October 1, 2008, Woodward acquired all of the outstanding stock of Techni-Core, Inc. ("Techni-Core") and all of the outstanding stock of MPC Products Corporation ("MPC Products" and, together with Techni-Core, "MPC") not owned by Techni-Core for approximately $370,437. The purchase price, less approximately $18,610 of assumed outstanding debt, is included in "Cash flows from investing activities" in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The goodwill resulting from the MPC acquisition totaling $174,893 is not tax deductible. The purchase price allocation period has closed for MPC.
MPC is an industry leader in the manufacture of high-performance electromechanical motion control systems, primarily for aerospace applications. MPC's main product lines include high performance electric motors and sensors, analog and digital control electronics, rotary and linear actuation systems, and flight deck and fly-by-wire systems for commercial and military aerospace programs. Through an improved focus on aerospace energy control solutions, MPC complements Woodward's energy and motion control technologies enhancing Woodward's system offerings. MPC formed the basis of Woodward's Airframe Systems business group, which is included in its Aerospace segment.
At the time of the acquisition of MPC, MPC Products was subject to an investigation by the U.S. Department of Justice (the "DOJ") regarding certain of its pre-2005 government contract pricing practices and related administrative actions by the U.S. Department of Defense (the "DOD"). In October 2009, MPC reached an agreement with the DOJ to resolve the criminal and civil claims, whereby MPC paid $25,000 in compensation and fines. Payments associated with this pre-acquisition contingency were incremental to the estimated MPC purchase price. The purchase price paid by Woodward in connection with the MPC acquisition was reduced by $25,000 at closing to reflect this contingency.
The results of MPC's operations are included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings beginning October 1, 2008.
MotoTron Acquisition
On October 6, 2008, Woodward acquired MotoTron Corporation ("MotoTron") and the intellectual property assets owned by its parent company, Brunswick Corporation, which were used in connection with the MotoTron business for approximately $17,237. The purchase price is included in "Cash flows from investing activities" in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The goodwill resulting from the MotoTron acquisition totaling $6,396 is not tax deductible. The purchase price allocation period has closed for MotoTron.
MotoTron specializes in software tools and processes used to rapidly develop control systems for marine, power generation, industrial, and other engine equipment applications. MotoTron has been fully integrated into Woodward's Engine Systems business group, which is included in its Energy segment.
MotoTron has been an important supplier and partner to Woodward since 2002 and has helped Woodward to better position itself in electronic control technologies for the alternative-fueled bus and mobile equipment markets. The acquisition of MotoTron further strengthened Woodward's ability to serve the transportation and power generation markets.
The results of MotoTron's operations are included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings as of October 6, 2008. If the MotoTron acquisition had been completed on October 1, 2008, Woodward's net sales and net earnings for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009 would not have been materially different from amounts reported in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings.
HRT Acquisition
On April 3, 2009, Woodward acquired all of the outstanding stock of HR Textron Inc. from Textron Inc., its parent company, and the United Kingdom assets and certain liabilities related to HR Textron Inc.'s business (collectively "HRT") for approximately $380,749. The purchase price is included in "Cash flows from investing activities" in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The goodwill resulting from the HRT acquisition totaling $142,699 is tax deductible. The purchase price allocation period has closed for HRT.
Woodward made a 338(h)(10) election with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, which allows the HRT acquisition to be treated as an asset purchase for income tax purposes. Accordingly, any deferred tax assets and liabilities recorded by Textron Inc. at the acquisition date are not available to Woodward.
HRT is an industry leader in advanced technology, engineering development, and manufacturing of mission-critical actuation systems and controls for aircraft, turbine engines, weapons and combat vehicles. It is recognized for hydraulic and electric primary flight control actuation products, including electro-mechanical actuation systems for unmanned combat air vehicles and weapons, such as the Joint Direct Attack Munitions (JDAM) and the AIM-9X Sidewinder; hydraulic and electric flight controls for fixed and rotor wing aircraft; servovalves for global aerospace; turret controls and stabilization systems for the U.S. M1 Abrams Main Battle Tank and other armored vehicles worldwide; and fuel and pneumatics valves for aircraft and helicopters. HRT has been integrated into Woodward's Airframe Systems business group, which is included in its Aerospace segment.
The results of HRT's operations are included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Earnings as of April 3, 2009.
On August 10, 2009, Woodward HRT sold the Fuel & Pnuematics ("F&P) product line, for $48,000. During 2010, Woodward received an additional $660 related to working capital adjustments typical in such transactions. The working capital adjustment amount is included in "Cash flows from investing activities" in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. The F&P product line provided a variety of off-turbine fuel management and pneumatic actuation components to producers of military and commercial aircraft and helicopters, as well as their suppliers. Woodward's 2009 results of operations include approximately $9,620 of sales and $3,897 of pre-tax earnings from the F&P product line for the period April 3, 2009 to August 10, 2009. There was no gain or loss on disposal of the F&P product line.
Pro forma results for Woodward giving effect to the HRT acquisition
The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of Woodward and HRT as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of fiscal year 2009. No pro forma adjustments have been made for MPC as it was acquired by Woodward on October 1, 2008 and the results of MPC's operations are included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings beginning October 1, 2008. No pro forma adjustment have been made for MotoTron as it was acquired on October 6, 2008 and the results of MotoTron's operations are included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings as of October 6, 2008. If the MotoTron acquisition had been completed on October 1, 2008, Woodward's net sales and net earnings for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009 would not have been materially different from the amounts reported in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009. The pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the HRT acquisition and related borrowings had taken place at the beginning of the fiscal year 2009. The unaudited pro forma financial information for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009 includes the historical results of Woodward, including the post-acquisition results of HRT since April 3, 2009 and the historical results of HRT for the approximately six months ended April 2, 2009. No pro forma financial information is provided for the fiscal years ending September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010 as full fiscal years of post-acquisition results of operations of MPC, MotoTron and HRT were included in Woodward's Consolidated Statements of Earnings.
Prior to the HRT acquisition by Woodward, HRT was a wholly owned subsidiary of Textron Inc. and as such was not a stand-alone entity. Accordingly, the historical operating results of HRT may not be indicative of the results that might have been achieved, historically or in the future, if HRT had been a stand-alone entity. The unaudited pro forma results for all periods presented include amortization charges for acquired intangible assets, eliminations of intercompany transactions, adjustments for stock options and restricted stock issued, adjustments for depreciation expense for property, plant, and equipment, adjustments to interest expense, adjustments for estimated general and administrative costs for HRT's historical management and administrative structure and functions, disposal of the F&P product line, and related tax effects.
The unaudited pro forma results follow for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009:
                 
    Year Ending September 30, 2009  
    As reported     Pro froma  
 
Net sales
  $ 1,430,125     $ 1,532,181  
 
               
Net earnings attributable to Woodward
    94,352       93,144  
Earnings per share:
               
Basic earnings per share attributable to Woodward
  $ 1.39     $ 1.37  
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Woodward
    1.37       1.35