S-3 1 c64550_s-3.htm

 

 

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2011.

 

Registration No. 333-

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form S-3

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

WISCONSIN

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
39-0476280
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

231 West Michigan Street
P.O. Box 2046

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

(414) 221-2345

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Jeffrey West
Vice President and Treasurer

231 West Michigan Street

P.O. Box 2046

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

(414) 221-2345

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

Copies to:

John T. W. Mercer
Mercer Thompson LLC
191 Peachtree Street, Suite 4410
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-1740
(404) 577-4201

E. N. Ellis, IV
Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019-6022
(212) 259-6150

          Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time, after this Registration Statement becomes effective, as the registrant shall determine in light of market conditions and other factors.

          If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. o

          If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ

          If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

          If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

          If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o

          If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o

          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

 

Large accelerated filer o

Accelerated filer o

Non-accelerated filer þ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company o



CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered

 

 

Amount to be
Registered

 

 

Proposed Maximum
Offering Price
per Unit

 

Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Price

 

 

Amount of
Registration Fee

                       

Debt Securities

 

 

(1)(2)

 

 

(1)

 

$

 

1,150,000,000(2)

 

 

$

133,515(3)


 

 

(1)

Not applicable pursuant to the Note following the Calculation of Registration Fee Table and General Instruction II.D. to Form S-3, which provide that only the maximum aggregate offering price for all classes of securities to be registered need be specified.

 

 

(2)

Such amount in U.S. dollars or the equivalent thereof in foreign currencies or foreign currency units as shall result in an aggregate initial offering price for all securities not to exceed $1,150,000,000, exclusive of any accrued interest.

 

 

(3)

Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933 at the statutory rate of $116.10 per million of the maximum aggregate offering price in effect at the time of filing.

          The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.



The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we are not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION DATED February 28, 2011

PROSPECTUS

$1,150,000,000

WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

Debt Securities

          Wisconsin Electric Power Company may issue and sell debt securities to the public. We urge you to read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you make your investment decision.

          This prospectus describes some of the general terms that may apply to these securities. The specific terms of any debt securities to be offered, and any other information relating to a specific offering, will be set forth in a prospectus supplement that will describe the interest rates, payment dates, ranking, maturity and other terms of any debt securities that we issue or sell.

          We may offer and sell these debt securities to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis. The supplements to this prospectus will provide the specific terms of the plan of distribution. This prospectus may not be used to offer and sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus supplement.

          See “Risk Factors” on page 1 for information on certain risks related to the purchase of the debt securities.

          Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is          , 2011.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

About this Prospectus

 

1

Risk Factors

 

1

Forward-Looking Statements and Cautionary Factors

 

1

Wisconsin Electric Power Company

 

2

Use of Proceeds

 

2

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 

3

Description of Debt Securities

 

3

Book-Entry Issuance

 

11

Plan of Distribution

 

12

Legal Matters

 

13

Experts

 

14

Where You Can Find More Information

 

14

 EX-5.1 OPINION OF JOSHUA M. ERICKSON

 

 

 EX-23.1 CONSENT OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

 

 

 EX-24.1 POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

 

 EX-25.1 FORM T-1, STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY

 

 



ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

          In this prospectus, “we,” “us,” “our” and “Wisconsin Electric” refer to Wisconsin Electric Power Company and its subsidiary, unless the context indicates otherwise.

          This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) utilizing a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, Wisconsin Electric may issue and sell to the public the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings.

          This prospectus provides you with only a general description of the debt securities we may issue and sell. Each time we issue and sell debt securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the particular debt securities and terms of that offering. In the prospectus supplement, we will describe the interest rate, payment dates, ranking, maturity and other terms of any debt securities that we issue and sell.

          The prospectus supplement will also describe the proceeds and uses of proceeds from the debt securities, together with the names and compensation of the underwriters, if any, through whom the debt securities are being issued and sold, and other important considerations for investors. The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in this prospectus.

RISK FACTORS

          Investing in the securities of Wisconsin Electric involves risk. Please see the “Risk Factors” described in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Before making an investment decision, you should carefully consider these risks as well as other information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The risks and uncertainties described are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations, financial results and the value of our securities.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND CAUTIONARY FACTORS

          We have included or may include statements in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement (including documents incorporated by reference) that constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statements that express, or involve discussions as to, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance may be forward-looking statements. Also, forward-looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods or by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “guidance,” “intends,” “may,” “objectives,” “plans,” “possible,” “potential,” “projects,” “should,” “target” or similar terms or variations of these terms.

          We caution you that any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the future results, performance or achievements we have anticipated in the forward-looking statements.

          In addition to the assumptions and other factors referred to specifically in connection with those statements, factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements include factors we have described under the caption “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, and under the caption “Factors Affecting Results, Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, or under similar captions in the other documents we have incorporated by reference. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which that statement is made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances, including unanticipated events, after the date on which that statement is made.

1


WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

          Wisconsin Electric Power Company, a subsidiary of Wisconsin Energy Corporation, was incorporated in the State of Wisconsin in 1896. Our principal executive offices are located at 231 W. Michigan Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53203, and the telephone number is (414) 221-2345.

          We conduct our operations primarily in three operating segments: an electric utility segment, a natural gas utility segment and a steam utility segment. We serve approximately 1,120,200 electric customers in Wisconsin and the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, approximately 464,300 gas customers in Wisconsin and approximately 460 steam customers in metro Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

          Wisconsin Energy is also the parent company of Wisconsin Gas LLC, a natural gas distribution utility, which serves customers throughout Wisconsin; and W.E. Power, LLC, an unregulated company that was formed in 2001 to design, construct, own and lease to us the new generating capacity included in Wisconsin Energy’s Power the Future strategy. We have combined common functions with Wisconsin Gas and operate under the trade name of “We Energies.”

          In addition, Bostco LLC is our non-utility subsidiary that develops and invests in real estate. As of December 31, 2010, Bostco had $35.1 million of assets.

USE OF PROCEEDS

          Except as otherwise described in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of our debt securities (a) to fund, or repay short-term debt incurred to fund, our continuing construction program to provide services to new and existing utility customers in our service area and to improve and modernize our facilities, (b) to refinance maturing long-term debt, and (c) for other general corporate purposes. Pending disposition, we may temporarily invest any proceeds of the offering not required immediately for the intended purposes in U.S. governmental securities and other high quality U.S. securities. We expect to borrow money or sell securities from time to time, but we cannot predict the precise amounts or timing of doing so. For current information, please refer to our current filings with the SEC. See “WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION.”

2


RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

          Our historical ratios of earnings to fixed charges are described below for the periods indicated.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 


 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 


 


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 

 

3.1x

 

 

3.5x

 

 

4.0x

 

 

4.3x

 

 

4.1x

 

          For these ratios, “earnings” is determined by adding (a) pre-tax income (less undistributed equity in earnings of our unconsolidated affiliate) and (b) fixed charges, and subtracting from the total, capitalized interest. “Fixed charges” consists of interest charges on our long-term and short-term debt (including a representative portion of lease expense), capitalized interest and amortization of debt expenses.

DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

          We will issue any new debt securities, which will be our direct unsecured general obligations, in one or more series under the indenture between us and U.S. Bank National Association (as successor to Firstar Trust Company), as trustee, dated as of December 1, 1995, and under a securities resolution, which may be in the form of a resolution or a supplemental indenture, authorizing the particular series. At December 31, 2010, the aggregate principal amount of debt securities outstanding under the indenture was approximately $2.0 billion. The ranking of a series of debt securities with respect to all of our indebtedness will be established by the securities resolution creating the series.

          We have summarized selected provisions of the indenture and the debt securities that we may offer hereby. This summary may not contain all of the information important to you. Copies of the indenture and a form of securities resolution are filed, or incorporated by reference, as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or other filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The securities resolution for each series of debt securities issued also has been or will be filed, or incorporated by reference, as an exhibit to the registration statement or other filings incorporated by reference in this prospectus. You should read the indenture and the applicable securities resolution for other provisions that may be important to you. In the summary below, we have included references to section numbers in the indenture so that you can easily find those provisions. The particular terms of any debt securities we offer will be described in the related prospectus supplement, along with any applicable modifications of or additions to the general terms of the debt securities described below and in the indenture. For a description of the terms of any series of debt securities, you should also review both the prospectus supplement relating to that series and the description of the debt securities set forth in this prospectus before making an investment decision.

General

          The indenture does not significantly limit our operations. In particular, it does not:

 

 

 

 

limit the amount of debt securities that we can issue under the indenture;

 

 

 

 

limit the number of series of debt securities that we can issue from time to time;

 

 

 

 

restrict the total amount of debt that we or our subsidiaries may incur; or

 

 

 

 

contain any covenant or other provision that is specifically intended to afford any holder of the debt securities protection in the event of highly leveraged transactions or any decline in our ratings or credit quality.

          Although the indenture permits the issuance of debt securities in other forms or currencies, the debt securities covered by this prospectus will only be denominated in U.S. dollars in registered form without coupons, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement.

          Most of our fixed properties and franchises are subject to the lien of the Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated October 28, 1938, between us and U.S. Bank National Association (as successor to First Wisconsin Trust Company), as trustee, which we refer to in this prospectus as the first mortgage bond indenture, under which we may issue first mortgage bonds. See “Certain Covenants” below for additional information.

3


          Unless we say otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may redeem the debt securities for cash.

Terms

          A prospectus supplement and a securities resolution relating to the offering of any new series of debt securities will include specific terms relating to the offering. The terms will include some or all of the following:

 

 

 

 

the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency or composite currency and denominations of the debt securities;

 

 

 

 

the price at which the debt securities will be issued and, if an index, formula or other method is used, the method for determining amounts of principal or interest;

 

 

 

 

the maturity date and other dates, if any, on which the principal of the debt securities will be payable;

 

 

 

 

the interest rate or rates, if any, or method of calculating the interest rate or rates, which the debt securities will bear;

 

 

 

 

the date or dates from which interest will accrue and on which interest will be payable and the record dates for the payment of interest;

 

 

 

 

the manner of paying principal and interest on the debt securities;

 

 

 

 

the place or places where principal and interest will be payable;

 

 

 

 

the terms of any mandatory or optional redemption of the debt securities by us, including any sinking fund;

 

 

 

 

the terms of any redemption of debt securities at the option of holders;

 

 

 

 

any tax indemnity provisions;

 

 

 

 

if payments of principal or interest may be made in a currency other than U.S. dollars, the manner for determining those payments;

 

 

 

 

the portion of principal payable upon acceleration of any discounted debt security (as described below);

 

 

 

 

whether and upon what terms debt securities may be defeased (which means that we would be discharged from our obligations by depositing sufficient cash or government securities to pay the principal, interest, any premiums and other sums due to the stated maturity date or a redemption date of the debt securities of the series);

 

 

 

 

whether the covenant referred to below under “Limitations on Liens” applies and whether any events of default or covenants in addition to or instead of those set forth in the indenture apply;

 

 

 

 

provisions for electronic issuance of debt securities or for debt securities in uncertificated form;

 

 

 

 

the ranking of the debt securities, including the relative degree, if any, to which the debt securities of a series are subordinated to one or more other series of debt securities in right of payment, whether outstanding or not; and

 

 

 

 

any other terms not inconsistent with the provisions of the indenture, including any covenants or other terms that may be required or advisable under United States or other applicable laws or regulations or advisable in connection with the marketing of the debt securities. (Section 2.01)

          We may issue debt securities of any series as registered debt securities, bearer debt securities or uncertificated debt securities. (Section 2.01) We may issue the debt securities of any series in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with, or on behalf of, a depositary identified in the prospectus supplement relating to the series. We may issue global securities in registered, bearer or uncertificated form and in either temporary or permanent form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for securities in definitive form, a global security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depositary to a nominee or a successor depositary. (Section 2.12) We will describe in the prospectus supplement relating to any series the specific

4


terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to that series to the extent they differ from those described under “BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE” below.

          Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will issue registered debt securities in denominations of $1,000 and whole multiples of $1,000 and bearer securities in denominations of $5,000 and whole multiples of $5,000. We will issue one or more global securities in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the aggregate principal amount of outstanding securities of the series to be represented by that global security or securities. (Section 2.12)

          In connection with its original issuance, no bearer debt security will be offered, sold or delivered to any location in the United States. We may deliver a bearer debt security in definitive form in connection with its original issuance only if a certificate, in a form we specify to comply with United States laws and regulations, is presented to us. (Section 2.04)

          A holder of debt securities registered with our registrar may request registration of a transfer upon surrender of the debt security being transferred at any agency we maintain for that purpose and upon fulfillment of all other requirements of the agent. (Sections 2.03 and 2.07)

          We may issue debt securities under the indenture as discounted debt securities to be offered and sold at a substantial discount from the principal amount of those debt securities. Special U.S. federal income tax and other considerations applicable to discounted debt securities, if material, will be described in the related prospectus supplement. A discounted debt security is a debt security where the amount of principal due upon acceleration is less than the stated principal amount. (Sections 1.01 and 2.10)

Certain Covenants

          The debt securities will not be secured by any properties or assets and will represent our unsecured debt. The indenture does not limit the amount of unsecured debt that we can incur. As indicated above, most of our fixed properties and franchises are subject to the lien of the first mortgage bond indenture, under which we may issue first mortgage bonds.

          As discussed below, the indenture includes limitations on our ability to create liens. These limitations will apply if the securities resolution establishing the terms of a series so provides. If applicable, the limitations are subject to a number of qualifications and exceptions. As of December 31, 2010, Wisconsin Electric had no first mortgage bonds or other secured debt outstanding; its subsidiary, however, had approximately $2.0 million of non-recourse secured debt outstanding. The indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities we can issue under it and does not limit our ability to issue first mortgage bonds in the future or to enter into sale and leaseback transactions. As of December 31, 2010, we estimate that we would be permitted to issue up to approximately $5.9 billion of first mortgage bonds under the existing terms of the first mortgage bond indenture. As there are no bonds presently outstanding under the first mortgage bond indenture, there are no consents required or other restrictions on our ability to amend the first mortgage bond indenture for any purpose, including to permit the issuance of a greater amount of first mortgage bonds than would be permitted under the existing terms of the first mortgage bond indenture.

          The covenant regarding limitations on liens described below will apply to a series of debt securities to the extent indicated in the related prospectus supplement. Any obligations under that covenant are subject to termination upon defeasance. See “Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” below.

          Also, as noted above, unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, the indenture does not include a covenant which would afford holders of the debt securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged or other transaction that may adversely affect them.

Limitations on Liens

          The indenture provides that, so long as there remain outstanding any debt securities of any series to which this limitation applies, and subject to termination as referred to above, we will not, and will not permit any subsidiary to, create or suffer to be created or to exist any mortgage, pledge, security interest, or other lien on any of

5


our properties or assets now owned or later acquired to secure any indebtedness, without making effective provision so that the debt securities of that series will be equally and ratably secured. The indenture defines the term “subsidiary” to mean a corporation a majority of whose voting stock is owned by us or one of our subsidiaries. This restriction does not apply to or prevent the creation or existence of:

 

 

 

 

the existing mortgage that will secure any first mortgage bonds that we may issue in the future under the first mortgage bond indenture or any supplemental indenture subjecting any property to the lien of the mortgage or confirming the lien of the mortgage upon any property, whether owned before or acquired after the date of the indenture;

 

 

 

 

liens on property existing at the time of acquisition or construction of the property (or created within one year after completion of the acquisition or construction), whether by purchase, merger, construction or otherwise (or on the property of a subsidiary at the date it became a subsidiary), or to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof, including the extension of those liens to repairs, renewals, replacements, substitutions, betterments, additions, extensions and improvements then or later made on the property subject to the lien;

 

 

 

 

any extensions, renewals or replacements, or successive extensions, renewals or replacements, in whole or in part, of liens permitted by either of the first two bullet points above;

 

 

 

 

the pledge of any bonds or other securities at any time issued under any of the liens permitted by any of the first three bullet points above; or

 

 

 

 

permitted encumbrances. (Section 4.07)

 

 

 

          “Permitted encumbrances” means liens of the types customarily permitted by indentures for utility debt securities, including, among other items:

 

 

 

 

the pledge or assignment in the ordinary course of business of electricity, gas (either natural or artificial) or steam, accounts receivable or customers’ installment paper;

 

 

 

 

liens of


 

 

 

 

 

 

taxes, assessments or governmental charges for the then current year and taxes, assessments or governmental charges not then delinquent,

 

 

 

 

 

 

liens for workers’ compensation awards and similar obligations not then delinquent,

 

 

 

 

 

 

mechanics’, laborers’, materialmen’s and similar liens not then delinquent, and

 

 

 

 

 

 

liens of these types, whether or not delinquent, whose validity is being contested in good faith by us or a subsidiary;

 

 

 

 

 

the lien of judgments covered by insurance, or upon appeal and covered, if necessary, by the filing of an appeal bond, or other judgment liens not exceeding at any one time an aggregate of $1,000,000;

 

 

 

 

easements or reservations in respect of our property or property of a subsidiary for the purpose of roads, pipelines, utility transmission and distribution lines or other rights-of-way and similar purposes;

 

 

 

 

zoning ordinances, regulations, reservations, restrictions, covenants, party wall agreements, conditions of record and other encumbrances, other than to secure the payment of money, none of which, in the opinion of counsel, are such as to interfere with the proper operation and development of the affected property for its intended use in our business or the business of our subsidiaries;

 

 

 

 

any defects of title and any terms, conditions, agreements, covenants, exceptions and reservations in deeds or other instruments under which we or a subsidiary has acquired or may in the future acquire any property, none of which, in the opinion of counsel, materially adversely affects the operation of our properties and those of our subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

 

 

 

rights reserved to or vested in others to take or receive any part of the electricity, gas (either natural or artificial), steam or any by-products generated or produced by or from any of our properties or with respect to any other rights concerning electricity, gas (either natural or artificial) or steam

6



 

 

 

 

 

supply, transportation or storage which are in use in the ordinary course of the electricity, gas (either natural or artificial) or steam business;

 

 

 

 

liens created or assumed by us or our subsidiaries in connection with the issuance of tax-exempt state and local bonds for purposes of financing, in whole or in part, the acquisition or construction of property to be used by us or our subsidiaries, provided the liens are limited to the property financed and the related real estate;

 

 

 

 

liens against our property or property of our subsidiary at the time a person consolidates with or merges into, or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to, us or a subsidiary, provided that in the opinion of our board of directors or our management, as evidenced by a certified board resolution or an officers’ certificate delivered to the trustee, the property acquired pursuant to the consolidation, merger or asset transfer is adequate security for the lien; and

 

 

 

 

liens or encumbrances not otherwise permitted if, at the incurrence of and after giving effect to these liens or encumbrances, the aggregate of all of our obligations secured thereby does not exceed 10% of tangible net worth. For this purpose “tangible net worth” means common stockholders’ equity appearing on our most recent balance sheet, or consolidated balance sheet including our subsidiaries if we have one or more consolidated subsidiaries, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles less intangible assets, other than intangible assets recoverable through rates as prescribed by applicable regulatory authorities. (Section 4.06)

          Further, this restriction will not apply to or prevent the creation or existence of leases made, or existing on property acquired, in the ordinary course of business. (Section 4.07)

Other Covenants

          Any other restrictive covenants which may apply to a particular series of debt securities will be described in the related prospectus supplement.

Ranking of Debt Securities

          Unless stated otherwise in a prospectus supplement, the debt securities issued under the indenture will rank equally and ratably with our other unsecured and unsubordinated debt. The debt securities will not be secured by any properties or assets and will represent our unsecured debt. As indicated above, most of our fixed properties and franchises are subject to the lien of the first mortgage bond indenture, under which we may issue first mortgage bonds.

Successor Obligor

          The indenture provides that, unless otherwise specified in the securities resolution establishing a series of debt securities, we will not consolidate with or merge into, or transfer all or substantially all of our assets to, another company, unless:

 

 

 

 

that company is organized under the laws of the United States or a state thereof;

 

 

 

 

that company assumes by supplemental indenture all of our obligations under the indenture, the debt securities and any coupons; and

 

 

 

 

immediately after the transaction no default exists under the indenture.

          The successor will be substituted for us as if it had been an original party to the indenture, securities resolutions and debt securities. Following substitution, the successor may exercise our rights and powers under the indenture, the debt securities and any coupons, and all of our obligations under those documents will terminate. (Section 5.01)

Exchange of Debt Securities

          Registered debt securities may be exchanged for an equal principal amount of registered debt securities of the same series and date of maturity in authorized denominations requested by the holders upon surrender of the

7


registered debt securities at an agency we maintain for that purpose and upon fulfillment of all other requirements of the agent. (Section 2.07)

          To the extent permitted by the terms of a series of debt securities authorized to be issued in registered form and bearer form, bearer debt securities may be exchanged for an equal aggregate principal amount of registered or bearer debt securities of the same series and date of maturity in authorized denominations upon surrender of the bearer debt securities with all unpaid interest coupons, except as may otherwise be provided in the debt securities, at our agency maintained for that purpose and upon fulfillment of all other requirements of the agent. (Section 2.07) As of the date of this prospectus, we do not expect that the terms of any series of debt securities will permit registered debt securities to be exchanged for bearer debt securities.

Defaults and Remedies

          Unless the securities resolution establishing the series provides for different events of default, in which event the prospectus supplement will describe the change, an event of default with respect to a series of debt securities will occur if:

 

 

 

 

 

we default in any payment of interest on any debt securities of that series when the payment becomes due and payable and the default continues for a period of 60 days;

 

 

 

 

we default in the payment of the principal or premium, if any, of any debt securities of that series when those payments become due and payable at maturity or upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise;

 

 

 

 

we default in the payment or satisfaction of any sinking fund obligation with respect to any debt securities of that series as required by the securities resolution establishing the series and the default continues for a period of 60 days;

 

 

 

 

we default in the performance of any of our other agreements applicable to that series and the default continues for 90 days after the notice specified below;

 

 

 

 

pursuant to or within the meaning of any bankruptcy law we:

 

 

 

 

 

commence a voluntary case,

 

 

 

 

 

 

consent to the entry of an order for relief against us in an involuntary case,

 

 

 

 

 

 

consent to the appointment of a custodian for us or for all or substantially all of our property, or

 

 

 

 

 

 

make a general assignment for the benefit of our creditors;

 

 

 

 

 

a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any bankruptcy law that remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days and that:

 

 

 

 

 

 

is for relief against us in an involuntary case,

 

 

 

 

 

 

appoints a custodian for us or for all or substantially all of our property, or

 

 

 

 

 

 

orders us to liquidate; or

 

 

 

 

 

there occurs any other event of default provided for in that series. (Section 6.01)

          The term “bankruptcy law” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors. The term “custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or a similar official under any bankruptcy law. (Section 6.01)

          A default under the indenture means any event which is, or after notice, passage of time, or both, would be, an event of default under the indenture. (Section 1.01) A default under the fourth bullet point above is not an event of default until the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the series notify us of the default and we do not cure the default within the time specified after receipt of the notice. (Section 6.01)

          If an event of default occurs under the indenture and is continuing with respect to a series, the trustee by notice to us, or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of that series by notice both to us and to the trustee,

8


may declare the principal of and accrued interest on all the debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately. Discounted debt securities may provide that the amount of principal due upon acceleration is less than the stated principal amount. (Section 6.02)

          The holders of a majority in principal amount of a series of debt securities, by notice to the trustee, may rescind an acceleration and its consequences if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing events of default on that series have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal or interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration. (Section 6.02)

          If an event of default occurs and is continuing on a series, the trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect principal or interest then due on that series, to enforce the performance of any provision applicable to that series or otherwise to protect the rights of the trustee and holders of that series. (Section 6.03)

          The trustee may require indemnity satisfactory to it before it performs any duty or exercises any right or power under the indenture or the debt securities which it reasonably believes may expose it to any loss, liability or expense. (Section 7.01) With some limitations, holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the series may direct the trustee in its exercise of any trust or power with respect to that series. (Section 6.05) Except in the case of default in payment on a series, the trustee may withhold notice of any continuing default if it in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of holders of the series. (Section 7.04) We are required to furnish the trustee annually a brief certificate as to our compliance with all conditions and covenants under the indenture. (Section 4.04)

          The failure to redeem any debt securities subject to a conditional redemption is not an event of default if any event on which the redemption is conditioned does not occur and is not waived before the redemption date. (Section 6.01) Debt securities are subject to a conditional redemption if the notice of redemption relating to the debt securities provides that it is subject to the occurrence of any event before the date fixed for the redemption in the notice. (Section 3.04)

          The indenture does not have a cross-default provision. Thus, a default by us on any other debt, including a default on another series of debt securities issued under the indenture, would not automatically constitute an event of default under the indenture. A securities resolution may provide for a cross-default provision; in that case the prospectus supplement will describe the terms of that provision.

Amendments and Waivers

          As described below, the indenture and the debt securities, or any coupons, of any series may be amended, and any default may be waived. Unless the securities resolution provides otherwise, in which event the prospectus supplement will describe the revised provision, we and the trustee may amend the debt securities, the indenture and any coupons with the written consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of all series affected voting as one class. (Section 9.02) Except as described in the next paragraph, a default on a series may be waived with the consent of the holders of a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the series. (Section 6.04)

          However, without the consent of each debt security holder affected, no amendment or waiver may:

 

 

 

 

reduce the principal amount of debt securities whose holders must consent to an amendment or waiver;

 

 

 

 

reduce the interest on or change the time for payment of interest on any debt security;

 

 

 

 

change the fixed maturity of any debt security, subject to any right we may have retained in the securities resolution and described in the prospectus supplement;

 

 

 

 

reduce the principal of any non-discounted debt security or reduce the amount of the principal of any discounted debt security that would be due on its acceleration;

 

 

 

 

change the currency in which the principal or interest on a debt security is payable; or

 

 

 

 

waive any default in payment of interest on or principal of a debt security. (Sections 6.04 and 9.02)

9


          Without the consent of any debt security holder, we may amend the indenture or the debt securities:

 

 

 

 

to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

 

 

 

 

to provide for the assumption of our obligations to debt security holders by the surviving company in the event of a merger or consolidation requiring that assumption;

 

 

 

 

to provide that specific provisions of the indenture shall not apply to a series of debt securities not previously issued;

 

 

 

 

to create a series of debt securities and establish its terms;

 

 

 

 

to provide for a separate trustee for one or more series of debt securities; or

 

 

 

 

to make any change that does not materially adversely affect the rights of any debt security holder. (Section 9.01)

Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

          Debt securities of a series may be defeased at any time in accordance with their terms and as set forth in the indenture and described briefly below, unless the securities resolution establishing the terms of the series otherwise provides. Any defeasance may terminate all of our obligations, with limited exceptions, with respect to a series of debt securities and the indenture (“legal defeasance”), or it may terminate only our obligations under any restrictive covenants which may be applicable to a particular series (“covenant defeasance”).

          We may exercise our legal defeasance option even though we have also exercised our covenant defeasance option. If we exercise our legal defeasance option, that series of debt securities may not be accelerated because of an event of default. If we exercise our covenant defeasance option, that series of debt securities may not be accelerated by reference to any restrictive covenants which may be applicable to that particular series. (Section 8.01)

          To exercise either defeasance option as to a series of debt securities, we must:

 

 

 

 

irrevocably deposit in trust with the trustee or another trustee money or U.S. government obligations;

 

 

 

 

deliver a certificate from a nationally recognized firm of independent accountants expressing their opinion that the payments of principal and interest when due on the deposited U.S. government obligations, without reinvestment, plus any deposited money without investment, will provide cash at the times and in the amounts necessary to pay the principal and interest when due on all debt securities of that series to maturity or redemption, as the case may be; and

 

 

 

 

comply with other conditions. In particular, we must obtain an opinion of tax counsel that the defeasance will not result in recognition of any gain or loss to holders for federal income tax purposes.

          U.S. government obligations are direct obligations of (a) the United States or (b) an agency or instrumentality of the United States, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by the United States, which, in either case (a) or (b), have the full faith and credit of the United States pledged for payment and which are not callable at the issuer’s option. This term also includes certificates representing an ownership interest in those obligations. (Section 8.02)

Regarding the Trustee

          Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, U.S. Bank National Association (as successor to Firstar Trust Company) will act as trustee and registrar for debt securities issued under the indenture, and the trustee will also act as transfer agent and paying agent with respect to the debt securities. (Section 2.03) We may remove the trustee with or without cause if we notify the trustee six months in advance and if no default occurs during the six-month period. If the trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of trustee for any reason, the indenture provides that we must promptly appoint a successor trustee. (Section 7.07) The trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for us or our affiliates, and may otherwise deal with us or our affiliates, as if it were not the trustee. The trustee is also trustee under the first

10


mortgage bond indenture and provides services for us and some of our affiliates, including Wisconsin Energy, as a depository of funds, registrar, member of bank groups providing back-up credit facilities to us and our affiliates, trustee under other indentures, portfolio manager and similar services.

Governing Law

          The indenture and the debt securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Wisconsin, except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is applicable.

BOOK-ENTRY ISSUANCE

          The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), New York, NY, will act as securities depository for the debt securities. The debt securities will be issued as fully-registered securities registered in the name of Cede & Co., DTC’s nominee, or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. One or more fully-registered global debt security certificates will be issued for each series of the debt securities, and will be deposited with DTC or deposited with the trustee as custodian for DTC.

          DTC, the world’s largest securities depository, is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. DTC holds securities that DTC’s participants (“Direct Participants”) deposit with DTC. DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among Direct Participants of sales and other securities transactions in deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry transfers and pledges between Direct Participants’ accounts. This eliminates the need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct Participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations, and certain other organizations. DTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (“DTCC”). DTCC is the holding company for DTC, National Securities Clearing Corporation and Fixed Income Clearing Corporation, all of which are registered clearing agencies. DTCC is owned by the users of its regulated subsidiaries. Indirect access to the DTC system is also available to others such as both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, and clearing corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Direct Participant, either directly or indirectly (“Indirect Participants”). DTC has Standard & Poor’s highest rating: AAA. The DTC rules applicable to DTC and its Direct and Indirect Participants are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. More information about DTC can be found at www.dtcc.com and www.dtc.org. The contents of those websites do not constitute part of this prospectus.

          Purchases of the debt securities under the DTC system must be made by or through Direct Participants, which will receive a credit for the debt securities on DTC’s records. The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each debt security (“Beneficial Owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the Direct and Indirect Participants’ records. Beneficial Owners will not receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchases. Beneficial Owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transactions, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the Direct or Indirect Participant through which the Beneficial Owner purchased the debt securities. Transfers of ownership interests in the debt securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books of Direct and Indirect Participants acting on behalf of Beneficial Owners. Beneficial Owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in the debt securities, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the debt securities is discontinued.

          To facilitate subsequent transfers, all debt securities deposited by Direct Participants with DTC are registered in the name of DTC’s nominee, Cede & Co., or such other name as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The deposit of the debt securities with DTC and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual Beneficial Owners of the debt securities; DTC’s records reflect only the identity of the Direct Participants to whose accounts the debt securities are credited, which may or may not be the Beneficial Owners. The Direct and Indirect Participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.

          Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to Direct Participants, by Direct Participants to Indirect Participants, and by Direct Participants and Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by

11


arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Redemption notices will be sent to DTC. If less than all of the debt securities within a series are being redeemed, DTC’s practice is to determine by lot the amount of interest of each Direct Participant in such series to be redeemed.

          Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee) will consent or vote with respect to debt securities unless authorized by a Direct Participant in accordance with DTC’s procedures. Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an Omnibus Proxy to us as soon as possible after the record date. The Omnibus Proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those Direct Participants to whose accounts the debt securities are credited on the record date (identified in a listing attached to the Omnibus Proxy).

          Payments on the debt securities will be made to Cede & Co. or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. DTC’s practice is to credit Direct Participants’ accounts upon DTC’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from us or the trustee, on the payable date in accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTC’s records. Payments by Direct or Indirect Participants to Beneficial Owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such Direct or Indirect Participant and not of DTC, the trustee, or us, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time. Payment to Cede & Co. (or such other nominee as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC) is our responsibility, disbursement of such payments to Direct Participants will be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such payments to the Beneficial Owners will be the responsibility of Direct and Indirect Participants.

          A Beneficial Owner will not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the debt securities. Accordingly, each Beneficial Owner must rely on the procedures of DTC to exercise any rights under the debt securities. The laws of some jurisdictions require that certain purchasers of securities take delivery of securities in definitive form. Such laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial interests in the debt securities.

          DTC may discontinue providing its services as securities depository with respect to the debt securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to us or the trustee. In the event no successor securities depository is obtained, certificates for the debt securities will be printed and delivered to the holders of record.

          We may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry-only transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depository). The Company understands, however, that under current industry practices, DTC would notify its Direct and Indirect Participants of the Company’s decision, but will withdraw beneficial interests from a global security at the request of each Direct or Indirect Participant. In that event, certificates for the debt securities will be printed and delivered to DTC.

          The information in this section concerning DTC and DTC’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe to be reliable, but neither we nor the underwriters take any responsibility for the accuracy of this information. We do not have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its participants of their respective obligations as described herein or under the rules and procedures governing their respective operations.

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

          We may sell the debt securities covered by this prospectus in any one or more of the following ways from time to time: (a) to or through underwriters or dealers; (b) directly to one or more purchasers; (c) through agents; (d) through competitive bidding; or (e) any combination of the above. The prospectus supplement will set forth the terms of the offering of the debt securities being offered thereby, including the name or names of any underwriters, the purchase price of those securities and the proceeds to us from such sale, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation, any initial public offering price, any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers and any securities exchange on which those debt securities may be listed. Only underwriters so named in the applicable prospectus supplement are deemed to be underwriters in connection with the debt securities offered thereby.

          If underwriters are used in the sale, the debt securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. The obligations of the underwriters to

12


purchase those debt securities will be subject to certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the debt securities of the series offered by us and described in the applicable prospectus supplement if any of those securities are purchased. Any initial public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.

          Debt securities may also be offered and sold, if so indicated in the prospectus supplement, in connection with a remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with a redemption or repayment pursuant to their terms, by one or more firms (“remarketing firms”) acting as principals for their own accounts or as agents for us. Any remarketing firm will be identified and the terms of its agreement, if any, with us and its compensation will be described in the prospectus supplement. Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters in connection with the debt securities remarketed thereby.

          Debt securities may also be sold directly by us or through agents designated by us from time to time. Any agent involved in the offering and sale of the debt securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions payable by us to such agent will be set forth, in the prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

          If so indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers by certain institutional investors to purchase debt securities providing for payment and delivery on a future date specified in the prospectus supplement. There may be limitations on the minimum amount which may be purchased by any such institutional investor or on the portion of the aggregate principal amount of the particular debt securities which may be sold pursuant to such arrangements. Institutional investors to which such offers may be made, when authorized, include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies, educational and charitable institutions and such other institutions as may be approved by us. The obligations of any such purchasers pursuant to such delayed delivery and payment arrangements will not be subject to any conditions except (a) the purchase by an institution of the particular debt securities shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of any jurisdiction in the United States to which such institution is subject, and (b) if the particular debt securities are being sold to underwriters, we shall have sold to such underwriters all of those debt securities other than the debt securities covered by such arrangements. Underwriters will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity of such arrangements or the performance by us or such institutional investors thereunder.

          If any underwriter or any selling group member intends to engage in stabilizing, syndicate short covering transactions, penalty bids or any other transaction in connection with the offering of debt securities that may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of those securities, such intention and a description of such transactions will be described in the prospectus supplement.

          Agents and underwriters may be entitled under agreements entered into with us to indemnification by us against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribution with respect to payments which the agents or underwriters may be required to make in respect thereof. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us and our subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business.

LEGAL MATTERS

          Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, various legal matters in connection with the debt securities will be passed upon (a) for us by Mercer Thompson LLC, Atlanta, Georgia and (b) for any underwriters by Dewey & LeBoeuf LLP, New York, New York. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, Sally R. Bentley, Assistant Vice President — Legal Services of Wisconsin Electric, or Joshua M. Erickson, Counsel of Wisconsin Electric, will pass upon the validity of the debt securities, as well as certain other legal matters, on our behalf. Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, P.L.C., Lansing, Michigan, will opine as to matters of Michigan law relating to authority to do business and other regulatory matters in Michigan.

          As of December 31, 2010, Ms. Bentley and Mr. Erickson owned beneficially approximately 438 shares and 1,245 shares of Wisconsin Energy common stock, respectively, and held options to acquire 56,569 shares (38,584 of which were exercisable) and 8,475 shares (2,645 of which were exercisable) of Wisconsin Energy common stock, respectively.

13


EXPERTS

          The consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedule incorporated in this prospectus by reference from Wisconsin Electric’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference and has been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

          We file annual, quarterly and special reports, as well as registration and information statements and other information, with the SEC. These documents may be read and copied at the Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can get further information about the SEC’s Public Reference Room by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, registration statements and other information regarding registrants like us that file electronically with the SEC.

          The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus the information we file with it. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information we incorporate by reference is considered a part of this prospectus, and later information we file with the SEC (File No. 001-01245) will automatically update and supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any future filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 until this offering is completed:

 

 

 

 

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

 

 

 

Current Reports on Form 8-K filed January 12, 2011 and February 16, 2011.

          No information furnished under Items 2.02 or 7.01 of any Current Report on Form 8-K will be incorporated by reference in this prospectus unless specifically stated otherwise. You may request a copy of these documents at no cost by calling or writing to us at the following address:

 

 

 

Wisconsin Electric Power Company

 

231 West Michigan Street

 

P. O. Box 2046

 

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201

 

Attn: Ms. Susan H. Martin, Vice President, Corporate Secretary and Associate General Counsel

 

Telephone: (414) 221-2345

          You should rely only on the information provided in or incorporated by reference (and not later changed) in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with additional or different information. We are not making an offer of any securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of those documents.

14


PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION

          The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts, payable by the registrant in connection with the offering of the securities being registered.

 

 

 

 

 

SEC registration fee (actual)

 

$

133,515

 

Public Service Commission of Wisconsin fee (actual)

 

 

1,000

 

Trustee’s fees and expenses

 

 

20,000

 

Printing fees and expenses

 

 

60,000

 

Legal fees and expenses

 

 

500,000

 

Accountants’ fees and expenses

 

 

200,000

 

Rating agencies’ fees and expenses

 

 

1,165,750

 

Miscellaneous expenses

 

 

4,735

 

 

 



 

Total

 

$

2,085,000

*

 

 



 


 

 


*

Each prospectus supplement will reflect estimated expenses based upon the amount of the related offering.

ITEM 15. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

          Wisconsin Electric Power Company (“Wisconsin Electric”) is incorporated under the Wisconsin Business Corporation Law (the “WBCL”).

          Under Section 180.0851(1) of the WBCL, Wisconsin Electric is required to indemnify a director or officer, to the extent such person is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of a proceeding, for all reasonable expenses incurred in the proceeding if such person was a party because he or she was a director or officer of Wisconsin Electric. In all other cases, Wisconsin Electric is required by Section 180.0851(2) to indemnify a director or officer against liability incurred in a proceeding to which such person was a party because he or she was a director or officer of Wisconsin Electric, unless it is determined that he or she breached or failed to perform a duty owed to Wisconsin Electric and the breach or failure to perform constitutes: (i) a willful failure to deal fairly with Wisconsin Electric or its shareholders in connection with a matter in which the director or officer has a material conflict of interest; (ii) a violation of criminal law, unless the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was lawful or no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful; (iii) a transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal profit; or (iv) willful misconduct.

          Section 180.0858(1) provides that, subject to certain limitations, the mandatory indemnification provisions do not preclude any additional right to indemnification or allowance of expenses that a director or officer may have under Wisconsin Electric’s Restated Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, any written agreement or a resolution of the board of directors or shareholders.

          Section 180.0859 of the WBCL provides that it is the public policy of the State of Wisconsin to require or permit indemnification, allowance of expenses and insurance, to the extent required or permitted under Sections 180.0850 to 180.0858 of the WBCL, for any liability incurred in connection with a proceeding involving a federal or state statute, rule or regulation regulating the offer, sale or purchase of securities.

          Section 180.0828 of the WBCL provides that, with certain exceptions, a director is not liable to a corporation, its shareholders, or any person asserting rights on behalf of the corporation or its shareholders, for damages, settlements, fees, fines, penalties or other monetary liabilities arising from a breach of, or failure to perform, any duty resulting solely from his or her status as a director, unless the person asserting liability proves that the breach or failure to perform constitutes any of the four exceptions to mandatory indemnification under Section 180.0851(2) referred to above.

II-1


          Under Section 180.0833 of the WBCL, directors of Wisconsin Electric against whom claims are asserted with respect to the declaration of improper dividends or distributions to shareholders, or certain other improper acts which they approved, are entitled to contribution from other directors who approved such actions and from shareholders who knowingly accepted an improper dividend or distribution, as provided therein.

          Articles V and VI of Wisconsin Electric’s Bylaws provide that Wisconsin Electric will indemnify to the fullest extent permitted by law any person who is or was a party or threatened to be made a party to any legal proceeding by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of Wisconsin Electric, or is or was serving at the request of Wisconsin Electric as a director or officer of another enterprise, against expenses (including attorney fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such legal proceeding. Wisconsin Electric’s Restated Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws do not limit the indemnification to which directors and officers are entitled under the WBCL.

          Underwriting or purchase agreements entered into by Wisconsin Electric in connection with the securities being registered may provide for indemnification of directors, officers and controlling persons of Wisconsin Electric against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.

          Officers and directors of Wisconsin Electric are covered by insurance policies purchased by Wisconsin Electric or its parent, Wisconsin Energy Corporation, under which they are insured (subject to exceptions and limitations specified in the policies) against expenses and liabilities arising out of actions, suits or proceedings to which they are parties by reason of being or having been such directors or officers.

ITEM 16. EXHIBITS

          See the Exhibit Index following the signature page in this Registration Statement, which Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 17. UNDERTAKINGS

 

 

 

 

(a)

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i)

To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the amount of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 if, in the aggregate, the changes in amount and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective Registration Statement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;

 

 

 

 

 

 

provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933 that is part of the Registration Statement.

II-2



 

 

 

 

 

(2)

That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

 

 

 

 

(3)

To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

 

 

 

 

 

(4)

That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i)

Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the Registration Statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the Registration Statement; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a Registration Statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the Registration Statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the Registration Statement relating to the securities in the Registration Statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; provided, however, that no statement made in a Registration Statement or prospectus that is part of the Registration Statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement or prospectus that is part of the Registration Statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the Registration Statement or prospectus that was part of the Registration Statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

 

 

 

 

 

(5)

That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this Registration Statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

 

 

 

 

 

 

(i)

Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iii)

The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

(iv)

Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 

 

 

 

(b)

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

 

(c)

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for

II-3



 

 

 

indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II-4


SIGNATURES

          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on this 28th day of February, 2011.

 

 

 

 

Wisconsin Electric Power Company

 

 

 

 

By:

*

 

 


 

 

Gale E. Klappa

 

 

Chairman of the Board, President

 

 

and Chief Executive Officer

     
          Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated below on this 28th day of February, 2011:

 

 

 

Signature

 

Title


 


 

 

 

 

 

Chairman of the Board, President and Chief

*

 

Executive Officer and Director — Principal Executive Officer


 

 

Gale E. Klappa

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer — Principal
Financial Officer


 

 

Allen L. Leverett

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Vice President and Controller — Principal Accounting Officer


 

 

Stephen P. Dickson

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

John F. Bergstrom

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Barbara L. Bowles

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Patricia W. Chadwick

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Robert A. Cornog

 

 




 

 

 

Signature

 

Title


 


 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Curt S. Culver

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Thomas J. Fischer

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Ulice Payne, Jr.

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Director


 

 

Frederick P. Stratton, Jr.

 

 


 

 

 

* By

/s/ Jeffrey West

 

 


 

 

Jeffrey West

 

 

As Power of Attorney

 




 

WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

(the “Company”)

(Commission File No. 001-01245)

EXHIBIT INDEX

TO

FORM S-3 REGISTRATION STATEMENT

The following exhibits are filed with or incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement:


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit

 

Description

 

Incorporated by Reference To

 

Filed Herewith


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

 

Form of Underwriting Agreement for Debt Securities.

 

 

(1)

4.1

 

Indenture for Debt Securities of the Company, dated December 1, 1995 (the “Indenture”).

 

Exhibit (4)-1 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.

 

 

4.2

 

Securities Resolution No. 1 of the Company under the Indenture, dated December 5, 1995.

 

Exhibit (4)-2 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995.

 

 

4.3

 

Securities Resolution No. 2 of the Company under the Indenture, dated November 12, 1996.

 

Exhibit 4.44 to Wisconsin Energy Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (File No. 001-09057).

 

 

4.4

 

Securities Resolution No. 3 of the Company under the Indenture, dated May 27, 1998.

 

Exhibit (4)-1 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998.

 

 

4.5

 

Securities Resolution No. 4 of the Company under the Indenture, dated November 30, 1999.

 

Exhibit 4.46 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

 

 

4.6

 

Securities Resolution No. 5 of the Company under the Indenture, dated as of May 1, 2003.

 

Exhibit 4.47 filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-101054), filed May 6, 2003.

 

 

4.7

 

Securities Resolution No. 6 of the Company under the Indenture, dated as of November 17, 2004.

 

Exhibit 4.48 filed with Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-113414), filed November 23, 2004.

 

 

4.8

 

Securities Resolution No. 7 of the Company under the Indenture, dated as of November 2, 2006.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, dated November 2, 2006.

 

 

4.9

 

Securities Resolution No. 8 of the Company under the Indenture, dated as of September 25, 2008.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, dated September 25, 2008.

 

 

4.10

 

Securities Resolution No. 9 of the Company under the Indenture, dated as of December 8, 2008.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, dated December 8, 2008.

 

 

4.11

 

Securities Resolution No. 10 of the Company under the Indenture, dated as of December 8, 2009.

 

Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K, dated December 8, 2009.

 

 

4.12

 

Form of Securities Resolution for Debt Securities.

 

 

(1)

5.1

 

Opinion of Joshua M. Erickson.

 

 

X

12.1

 

Statement of Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

 

Exhibit 12.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

 




 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit

 

Description

 

Incorporated by Reference To

 

Filed Herewith


 


 


 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

 

 

X

23.2

 

Consent of Joshua M. Erickson.

 

 

Contained in Exhibit 5.1.

24.1

 

Power of Attorney.

 

 

X

25.1

 

Form T-1, Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee under the Indenture.

 

 

X


 

 

 


(1)

To be provided by amendment or as an exhibit to a filing with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.