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Cash, Cash Equivalents And Marketable Securities
3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Cash, Cash Equivalents And Marketable Securities  
Cash, Cash Equivalents And Marketable Securities
4. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities

The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents and those investments with original maturities greater than three months to be marketable securities. Cash and cash equivalents consisted of money market instruments and cash maintained with various financial institutions at June 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011.

Marketable Securities

The following is a summary of marketable securities held by NetScout at June 30, 2011 classified as short-term and long-term (in thousands):

 

                         
     Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
    Fair Value  

Type of security:

                         

U.S. government and municipal obligations

   $ 87,814       $ 9      $ 87,823   

Commercial paper

     27,829         0        27,829   

Corporate bonds

     25,157         4        25,161   

Certificates of deposit

     1,501         5        1,506   
                           

Total short-term marketable securities

     142,301         18        142,319   
                           

Auction rate securities

     19,505         (2,257     17,248   

U.S. government and municipal obligations

     9,109         17        9,126   

Corporate bonds

     1,070         (2     1,068   
                           

Total long-term marketable securities

     29,684         (2,242     27,442   
                           

Total marketable securities

   $ 171,985       $ (2,224   $ 169,761   
                           

Maturity dates for short-term marketable securities held at June 30, 2011 range from July 2011 to June 2012. Maturity dates for long-term marketable securities held at June 30, 2011, which consist of auction rate securities, U.S. Treasury bills and corporate bonds, range from July 2012 to June 2038.

The following is a summary of marketable securities held by NetScout at March 31, 2011, classified as short-term and long-term (in thousands):

 

                         
     Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
    Fair Value  

Type of security:

                         

U.S. government and municipal obligations

   $ 86,670       $ (1   $ 86,669   

Commercial paper

     24,111         (1     24,110   

Corporate bonds

     13,364         17        13,381   

Certificates of deposit

     5,251         12        5,263   

Auction rate securities

     4,007         0        4,007   
                           

Total short-term marketable securities

     133,403         27        133,430   
                           

Auction rate securities

     19,784         (2,302     17,482   

U.S. government and municipal obligations

     8,716         3        8,719   

Corporate bonds

     1,678         1        1,679   
                           

Total long-term marketable securities

     30,178         (2,298     27,880   
                           

Total marketable securities

   $ 163,581       $ (2,271   $ 161,310   
                           

Maturity dates for short-term marketable securities held at March 31, 2011 ranged from April 2011 to March 2012. Maturity dates for long-term marketable securities held at March 31, 2011, which consist of auction rate securities, corporate bonds and certificates of deposit, ranged from April 2012 to June 2038.

 

The Company's long-term marketable securities include investments in auction rate securities. Beginning in February 2008 and continuing through June 30, 2011, auctions have failed resulting in a lack of short-term liquidity for these securities, which has caused the Company to classify $17.2 million as long-term on its consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2011, the Company's auction rate securities consisted of three positions issued by municipal agencies with a total par value of $19.5 million and a current estimated market value totaling $17.2 million. As of June 30, 2011, these marketable securities were AAA rated. The securities are collateralized by student loans with underlying support by the federal government through the Federal Family Education Loan Program and by monoline insurance companies.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2011, redemptions by the issuers for certain of the Company's auction rate securities totaling securities totaling $4.25 million were settled at par, $4.0 million of which was classified under current marketable securities as of March 31, 2011 and another $250 thousand redeemed from long-term marketable securities. 

At June 30, 2011, the Company valued its outstanding long-term auction rate securities at fair value using a discounted cash flow model. This model estimated future interest income using maximum rate formulas applicable to each of these securities which consider historical spreads for benchmark rates included in these formulas as well as rates for U.S. Treasuries. The model then discounts the estimated future interest income using a risk based discount rate that considers known U.S. Treasury yields as of June 30, 2011, historical spreads in comparison to U.S. Treasuries, and a liquidity risk premium of 350 basis points. As these securities have retained investment grade credit ratings with Standard and Poor's, the Company has not applied a credit spread to its discount rate. The valuation also includes assumptions as to when these securities will return to liquidity, of which the weighted average period is estimated at between 51 and 55 months depending on the security being valued. This valuation resulted in a cumulative temporary decline in value of $2.3 million ($1.4 million, net of tax) as of June 30, 2011 recorded within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) on the balance sheet. This represents a reduction in the valuation reserve of $45 thousand ($28 thousand, net of tax) during the three months ended June 30, 2011 reflecting redemptions at par. To the extent the Company determines that any impairment is other-than-temporary, the Company would record a charge to earnings.

The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until a recovery in the auction process or other liquidity event occurs. Based on the Company's current cash position, expected operating cash flows and the Company's other sources of cash, the Company does not believe that it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the securities before a recovery in the auction process or other liquidity event occurs. Additionally, the Company believes that the present value of expected future cash flows consisting of interest payments and the return of principal is sufficient to recover the amortized cost basis of the securities and expects to collect these cash flows. Therefore, the Company does not believe that the decline in value of its auction rate securities is other than temporary, or that any portion of the temporary decline is the result of a credit loss.