10-Q 1 form10q.htm LOOKSMART LTD 10-Q 9-30-2012 form10q.htm


U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 

FORM 10-Q 
 

 
x
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
 
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2012
 
OR
 
o
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
 
For the Transition Period from              to             .
 
Commission File Number: 000-26357
 

LOOKSMART, LTD.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 

 
Delaware
 
13-3904355
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
555 California Street, Suite 324
San Francisco, California 94105
(415) 348-7000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
 
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes x      No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes x     No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large-accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
o
 
Accelerated filer
o
         
Non-accelerated filer
o
 
Smaller reporting company
x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes o    No x
 
As of November 13, 2012 there were 17,305,828 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding, par value $0.001 per share.
 


 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1
3
     
  3
     
  4
     
  5
     
  6
     
  7
     
ITEM 2.
19
     
ITEM 3.
26
     
ITEM 4.
26
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
   
ITEM 1.
27
     
ITEM 1A. 
27
     
ITEM 2.
27
     
ITEM 3.
27
     
ITEM 4.
27
     
ITEM 5.
27
     
ITEM 6.
27
     
28
     
29

 
PART I
 
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
LOOKSMART, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
   
September 30, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
ASSETS
 
(Unaudited)
       
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 6,506     $ 17,950  
Short-term investments
    11,118       6,809  
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
    17,624       24,759  
Trade accounts receivable, net
    2,018       1,588  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    571       604  
Total current assets
    20,213       26,951  
Property and equipment, net
    1,179       1,941  
Capitalized software and other assets, net
    1,784       1,220  
Total assets
  $ 23,176     $ 30,112  
LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Trade accounts payable
  $ 1,909     $ 1,682  
Accrued liabilities
    1,207       895  
Deferred revenue and customer deposits
    1,125       1,143  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    208       515  
Total current liabilities
    4,449       4,235  
Capital lease and other obligations, net of current portion
    150       296  
Total liabilities
    4,599       4,531  
Stockholders' equity:
               
Convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized: 5,000 shares at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011; Issued and Outstanding: none at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011
    -       -  
Common stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized: 80,000 shares; Issued and Outstanding: 17,306 shares and 17,288 shares at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively
    17       17  
Additional paid-in capital
    262,402       262,201  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (32 )     (24 )
Accumulated deficit
    (243,776 )     (236,613 )
Treasury stock at cost:  40 shares at September 30, 2012
    (34 )     -  
Total stockholders' equity
    18,577       25,581  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 23,176     $ 30,112  
 
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
 

LOOKSMART, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Revenue
  $ 3,915     $ 7,356     $ 11,502     $ 22,350  
Cost of revenue
    2,564       4,187       7,149       12,281  
Gross profit
    1,351       3,169       4,353       10,069  
Operating expenses:
                               
Sales and marketing
    682       565       2,141       1,732  
Product development and technical operations
    1,437       1,767       4,780       4,911  
General and administrative
    1,743       1,066       4,468       3,528  
Restructuring charge
    159       -       159       889  
Total operating expenses
    4,021       3,398       11,548       11,060  
Loss from operations
    (2,670 )     (229 )     (7,195 )     (991 )
Non-operating income (expense), net
                               
Interest income
    23       21       64       68  
Interest expense
    (7 )     (11 )     (28 )     (64 )
Other income (expense), net
    -       (1 )     (4 )     325  
Loss from operations before income taxes
    (2,654 )     (220 )     (7,163 )     (662 )
Income tax expense
    -       (4 )     -       (3 )
Net loss
  $ (2,654 )   $ (224 )   $ (7,163 )   $ (665 )
Net loss per share - Basic and Diluted
  $ (0.15 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.41 )   $ (0.04 )
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share
    17,306       17,284       17,306       17,265  

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
 

LOOKSMART, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME LOSS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Net loss
  $ (2,654 )   $ (224 )   $ (7,163 )   $ (665 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (12 )     (5 )     (34 )     (5 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments
    (1 )     (50 )     26       (35 )
Change in accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (13 )     (55 )     (8 )     (40 )
Comprehensive loss
  $ (2,667 )   $ (279 )   $ (7,171 )   $ (705 )
 
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
LOOKSMART, LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net loss
  $ (7,163 )   $ (665 )
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    1,568       2,039  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    293       36  
Share-based compensation
    170       263  
Other non-cash charges
    57       69  
Deferred rent
    (5 )     (8 )
Restructuring charge
    159       -  
Gain on closure of settlement fund
    -       (339 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Trade accounts receivable
    (723 )     96  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (75 )     (71 )
Trade accounts payable
    205       (639 )
Accrued liabilities
    312       (628 )
Deferred revenue and customer deposits
    (18 )     (2 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (5,220 )     151  
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchase of investments
    (15,560 )     (16,672 )
Proceeds from sale of investments
    11,220       11,793  
Payments for property, equipment, and capitalized software
    (1,387 )     (738 )
Proceeds from contingent purchase consideration of certain consumer assets
    -       91  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,727 )     (5,526 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Principal payments of capital lease obligations
    (448 )     (873 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    19       75  
Payments for repurchase of common stock
    (34 )     -  
Net cash used in financing activities
    (463 )     (798 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (34 )     (5 )
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (11,444 )     (6,178 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    17,950       22,119  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 6,506     $ 15,941  
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities:
               
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments
  $ 26     $ (35 )
Share-based compensation capitalized as software development costs
  $ 12     $ 19  
Change in deferred lease incentive
  $ 178     $ -  
 
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
LOOKSMART, LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
1.
 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Business
 
LookSmart, Ltd. (“LookSmart” or the “Company”) is a digital advertising solutions company that provides relevant solutions for search and display advertising. LookSmart was organized in 1996 and is incorporated in the State of Delaware.
 
LookSmart provides advertisers with search marketing and display advertising solutions, and offers publishers the ability to monetize their inventory through our search network:
 
Search Advertisers: LookSmart search marketing network acquires queries from a large variety of sources and matches them with the keywords of our advertising customers. Our search advertising customers are generally of three types; Intermediaries, Direct Advertisers and Self-Service Advertisers. Intermediaries purchase clicks to sell into the affiliate networks of the large search engine providers. Direct Advertisers and their agencies purchase clicks with the assistance of LookSmart account managers to achieve conversions or sales from the clicks or to obtain unique page views. Self-Service Advertisers are small Direct Advertisers that sign-up online, pay by credit card and manage their account with minimal LookSmart account management assistance. LookSmart offers search advertising customers targeted search via a monitored search advertising distribution network using the Company’s “AdCenter” platform technology. The Company’s search advertising network includes publishers and search advertising customers, including Intermediaries and direct advertising customers and their agencies as well as self-service customers, in the United States and certain other countries. The Company’s application programming interface (“API”) allows search advertising customers and their advertising agencies to connect any type of marketing or reporting software with minimal effort, for easier access, management, and optimization of search advertising campaigns.
 
Display Advertisers: LookSmart also offers advertisers the ability to buy graphical display advertising. LookSmart’s trading desk personnel utilizes DSP technology and licensed data from third party providers to buy targeted advertising on a real-time bidded basis. By leveraging our extensive historical search marketing network data along with performance data from a conversion pixel, LookSmart constructs models of the highest performing audiences, and targets them via exchange inventory. LookSmart offers its trading desk as a managed service.
 
For Publishers: LookSmart also offers publishers licensed private-label search advertiser network solutions based on its AdCenter platform technology (“Publisher Solutions”). Publisher Solutions consist of hosted auction-based ad serving with an ad backfill capability that allows publishers and portals to manage their advertiser relationships, distribution channels and accounts.
 
Principles of Consolidation
 
The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
 
The accompanying Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2012, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, reflect all adjustments that are normal and recurring in nature and, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair representation of the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2012 and the results of operations for the periods shown. These Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011(“Annual Report”). The Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2011 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. The results of operations for the interim period ended September 30, 2012 is not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
 
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
 
The Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP. This requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue, expenses, and contingent assets and liabilities during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates on various factors and information which may include, but are not limited to, history and prior experience, experience of other enterprises in the same industry, new related events, and current economic conditions and information from third party professionals that is believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In management’s opinion, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement are reflected in the interim periods presented.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain amounts in the financial statements for the prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. These reclassifications did not change the previously reported net loss, net change in cash and cash equivalents or stockholders’ equity.
 
Investments
 
The Company invests its excess cash primarily in debt instruments of high-quality corporate and government issuers. All highly liquid instruments with maturities at the date of purchase greater than ninety days are considered investments. Such securities are classified as short-term investments. These securities are classified as available-for-sale and carried at fair value.
 
Changes in the value of these investments are primarily related to changes in interest rates and are considered to be temporary in nature. Net unrealized gains or losses on these investments are reported as a component of Other Comprehensive Loss in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss. The Company recognizes realized gains and losses upon sale of investments using the specific identification method.
 
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
The Company’s estimate of fair value for assets and liabilities is based on a framework that establishes a hierarchy of the inputs used in valuation and gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and requires that observable inputs be used in the valuations when available. The disclosure of fair value estimates is based on whether the significant inputs into the valuation are observable. In determining the level of the hierarchy in which the estimate is disclosed, the highest priority is given to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs that reflect our significant market assumptions. The three levels of the hierarchy are as follows:
 
 
Level 1:
Unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that we have the ability to access.
 
 
Level 2:
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets in inactive markets; or valuations based on models where the significant inputs are observable (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, default rates, etc.) or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
 
Level 3:
Valuations based on models where significant inputs are not observable. The unobservable inputs reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use.
 
Revenue Recognition
 
Our online search advertising revenue is composed of per-click fees that we charge customers and profit sharing with Intermediaries. The per-click fee charged for keyword-targeted listings is calculated based on the results of online bidding for keywords or page content, up to a maximum cost per keyword or page content set by the customer. Profit sharing is generally a 50%/50% equal sharing of profits with Intermediaries based on affiliate network revenue less traffic acquisition costs. Revenue also includes revenue from licensing of private-labeled versions of our AdCenter Platform.
 
Revenues associated with online advertising products, including Advertiser Networks, are generally recognized once collectability is established, delivery of services has occurred, all performance obligations have been satisfied, and no refund obligations exist. We pay distribution network partners based on clicks on the advertiser’s ad that are displayed on the websites of these distribution network partners. These payments are called traffic acquisition costs (“TAC”) and are included in cost of revenue. The revenue derived from these arrangements that involve traffic supplied by distribution network partners is reported gross of the payment to the distribution network partners. This revenue is reported gross due to the fact that we are the primary obligor to the advertisers who are the customers of the advertising service.
 
We also enter into agreements to provide private-labeled versions of our products, including licenses to the AdCenter platform technology. These license arrangements may include some or all of the following elements: revenue-sharing based on the publisher’s customer’s monthly revenue generated through the AdCenter application, upfront fees, minimum monthly fees, and other license fees. We recognize upfront fees over the term of the arrangement or the expected period of performance, other license fees over the term of the license, and revenue-sharing portions over the period in which such revenue is earned. In all cases, revenue is recognized only when the price is fixed or determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service is performed, and collectability of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured.
 
We provide a provision against revenue for estimated reductions resulting from billing adjustments and customer refunds. The amounts of these provisions are evaluated periodically based upon customer experience and historical trends. We had no revenue reserves at September 30, 2012. We had $0.3 million in revenue reserves at December 31, 2011.

Deferred revenue is recorded when payments are received in advance of performance in underlying agreements. Customer deposits are recorded when customers make prepayments for online advertising.
 
The Company evaluates individual arrangements with customers to make a determination under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 605-45 Revenue Recognition. We test and record revenue accordingly.
 
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
 
The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from customers failing to make required payments. This valuation allowance is reviewed on a periodic basis to determine whether a provision or reversal is required. The review is based on factors including the application of historical collection rates to current receivables and economic conditions. The Company will record an increase or reduction of its allowance for doubtful accounts if collection rates or economic conditions are more or less favorable than it anticipated. Additional allowances for doubtful accounts may be required if there is deterioration in past due balances, if economic conditions are less favorable than the Company anticipated or for customer-specific circumstances, such as bankruptcy. The allowance for doubtful accounts included in trade accounts receivable, net is $0.7 million and $0.6 million at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Bad debt allowance included in general and administrative expense was not significant and $0.3 million for three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively. Bad debt allowance included in general and administrative expense was not significant for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011.
 
Concentrations, Credit Risk and Credit Risk Evaluation
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents, investments, and accounts receivable. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company placed its cash equivalents and investments primarily through one financial institution, City National Bank (“CNB”), and mitigated the concentration of credit risk by placing percentage limits on the maximum portion of the investment portfolio which may be invested in any one investment instrument. These amounts exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any credit losses on these cash equivalents and investment accounts and does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk on these funds. The fair value of these accounts is subject to fluctuation based on market prices.
 
 
Accounts receivable are typically unsecured and are derived from sales to customers. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains allowances for estimated credit losses. The Company applies judgment as to its ability to collect outstanding receivables based primarily on management’s evaluation of the customer’s financial condition and past collection history and records a specific allowance, if necessary. In addition, the Company records an allowance based on the length of time the receivables are past due. Historically, such losses have been within management’s expectations.
 
The following table reflects customers that accounted for more than 10% of gross accounts receivable:
 
   
September 30, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
Company 1
    33 %     **  
Company 2
    12 %     20 %
Company 3
    **       12 %
 

**
Less than 10%

Revenue and Cost Concentrations
 
The following table reflects countries that accounted for more than 10% of net revenue:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
United States
    53 %     73 %     55 %     70 %
Europe, Middle East and Africa
    36 %     16 %     39 %     22 %

LookSmart derives its revenue from two service offerings, or “products”: Advertiser Networks and Publisher Solutions. The percentage distributions between the two service offerings are as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Advertiser Networks
    94 %     96 %     92 %     96 %
Publisher Solutions
    6 %     4 %     8 %     4 %

The following table reflects the percentage of revenue attributed to customers who accounted for more than 10% of net revenue.
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Company 1
    27 %     **       23 %     **  
Company 2
    **       14 %     **       11 %
Company 3
    **       12 %     **       12 %
 

**
Less than 10%
 
 
The Company derives its revenue primarily from its relationships with significant distribution network partners. The following table reflects the distribution partners that accounted for more than 10% of TAC:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Distribution Partner 1
    37 %     **       27 %     **  
Distribution Partner 2
    10 %     **       **       **  
Distribution Partner 3
    **       **       10 %     **  
 

**
Less than 10%

Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
 
Computer equipment
3 to 4 years
Furniture and fixtures
5 to 7 years
Software
2 to 3 years

Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the lease term.
 
When assets are retired or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation and amortization are removed from their respective accounts, and any gain or loss on such sale or disposal is reflected in operating expenses. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Expenditures that substantially increase an asset’s useful life are capitalized.
 
Internal-Use Software Development Costs
 
The Company capitalizes external direct costs of materials and services consumed in developing and obtaining internal-use computer software and the payroll and payroll-related costs for employees who are directly associated with and who devote time to developing the internal-use computer software. These costs are capitalized after certain milestones have been achieved and generally amortized over a three year period once the project is placed in service.
 
Management exercises judgment in determining when costs related to a project may be capitalized, in assessing the ongoing value of the capitalized costs, and in determining the amortization period for the capitalized costs, which is generally three years. The Company expects to continue to invest in internally developed software and to capitalize such costs.
 
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
 
The Company reviews long-lived assets held or used in operations, including property and equipment and capitalized software development costs, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. Subject assets are tested for impairment at the lowest level of operations that generate cash flows that are largely independent of the cash flows from those of other groups of asset and liabilities. Management has determined that the equity of its single reporting unit is the lowest level of operation at which independent cash flows can be identified. An impairment loss is recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than its carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of a long-lived asset exceeds its fair value. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to dispose.
 
The Company tested its long-lived assets used in operations for impairment as of September 30, 2012, and determined there was no impairment. As a result of the San Francisco office lease abandonment the Leasehold Improvements were no longer in use and as such were written off in the amount of $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2012 (see Note 3 for more information).
 
Traffic Acquisition Costs
 
The Company enters into agreements of varying durations with its distribution network partners that display the Company’s listings ads on their sites in return for a percentage of the revenue-per-click that the Company receives when the ads are clicked on those partners’ sites.
 
The Company also enters into agreements of varying durations with third party affiliates. These affiliate agreements provide for variable payments based on a percentage of the Company’s revenue or based on a certain metric, such as number of searches or paid clicks.
 
The Company records TAC expenses as cost of revenue and TAC are expensed based on the volume of the underlying activity or revenue, multiplied by the agreed-upon price or rate.
 
 
Share-Based Compensation
 
The Company recognizes share-based compensation costs for all awards granted, including stock option grants, restricted stock awards, and employee stock purchases related to the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, over the requisite service period based on their relative fair values. The Company estimates the fair value of option awards on the grant date using the Black-Scholes method. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations over the requisite service periods. Share-based compensation expense recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 were $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million for three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, which was related to stock option grants and employee stock purchases.
 
Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant in order to estimate the amount of share-based awards that will ultimately vest. The forfeiture rate is determined at the end of each fiscal quarter, based on historical rates.
 
The Company elected to adopt the alternative transition method for calculating the tax effects of share-based compensation to establish the beginning balance of the additional paid-in capital pool (“APIC pool”) related to the tax effects of employee share-based compensation, and to determine the subsequent impact on the APIC pool and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of the tax effects of employee share-based compensation awards.
 
Income Taxes
 
The Company accounts for income taxes using the liability method. Under the liability method, deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. The Company records liabilities, where appropriate, for all uncertain income tax positions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits within operations as income tax expense.
 
Comprehensive Loss
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, consists of unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities categorized as available-for-sale and foreign currency translation adjustments.
 
Net Loss per Common Share
 
Basic net loss and diluted net loss per share is calculated using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted net income per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period, using the treasury stock method for stock options.
 
Segment Information
 
The Company has one operating segment, online advertising. While the Company operates under one operating segment, management reviews revenue under two product offerings—Advertiser Networks and Publisher Solutions.
 
As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, all of the Company’s accounts receivable, intangible assets, and deferred revenue are related to the online advertising segment. All long-lived assets are located in the United States and Canada.
 
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
 
On January 1, 2012, we adopted guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) which requires companies to present net income and other comprehensive income in one continuous statement or in two separate, but consecutive, statements. Adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on our financial statements.

On January 1, 2012, we adopted guidance issued by the FASB on accounting and disclosure requirements related to fair value measurements. The guidance limits the highest-and-best-use measure to nonfinancial assets, permits certain financial assets and liabilities with offsetting positions in market or counterparty credit risks to be measured at a net basis, and provides guidance on the applicability of premiums and discounts. Additionally, the guidance expands the disclosures on Level 3 inputs by requiring quantitative disclosure of the unobservable inputs and assumptions, as well as description of the valuation processes and the sensitivity of the fair value to changes in unobservable inputs. Adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to an existing accounting standard which indefinitely defers the requirement to present components of reclassifications of other comprehensive income on the face of the income statement. 
 
In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued amendments to the indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment guidance which provides an option for companies to use a qualitative approach to test indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment if certain conditions are met. The amendments are effective for annual and interim indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012.  The Company is required to adopt this standard as of October 1, 2012; early adoption is permitted.  Adoption of this new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
 
 
2.
 Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s cash and available-for-sale securities’ amortized cost and estimated fair value by significant investment category as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Amortized Cost and Estimated Fair Value
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash and cash equivalents:
           
Cash
  $ 1,016     $ 7,205  
Cash equivalents
               
Money market mutual funds
    140       1,045  
Certificates of deposit
    1,500       3,100  
Commercial paper
    3,850       6,600  
Total cash equivalents
    5,490       10,745  
Total cash and cash equivalents
    6,506       17,950  
Short-term investments:
               
Corporate bonds
    2,520       2,031  
Certificates of deposit
    3,402       3,278  
Commercial paper
    5,196       1,500  
Total short-term investments
    11,118       6,809  
Total cash, and cash equivalents, and short-term investments
  $ 17,624     $ 24,759  

Realized gains and losses were not significant for either of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, there were no significant unrealized gains or losses on investments. The cost of all securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
 
The contractual maturities of cash equivalents and short-term investments at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, were less than one year.
 
The Company typically invests in highly-rated securities and its policy generally limits the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. When evaluating the investments for other-than-temporary impairment, the Company reviews such factors as the length of time and extent to which fair value has been below cost basis, the financial condition of the issuer, and the Company’s intent to sell, or whether it is more likely than not it will be required to sell the investment before recovery of the investment’s amortized cost basis. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Company did not recognize any impairment charges on outstanding investments. As of September 30, 2012, the Company does not consider any of its investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired.
 
3.
 Property and Equipment
 
Property and equipment consist of the following at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
September 30, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Cost
   
Accumulated
Depreciation
   
Net Book
Value
   
Cost
   
Accumulated
Depreciation
   
Net Book
Value
 
Computer equipment
  $ 9,852     $ (8,940 )   $ 912     $ 9,751     $ (8,002 )   $ 1,749  
Furniture and fixtures
    167       (76 )     91       75       (62 )     13  
Software
    1,452       (1,283 )     169       1,241       (1,229 )     12  
Leasehold improvements
    28       (21 )     7       308       (141 )     167  
Total
  $ 11,499     $ (10,320 )   $ 1,179     $ 11,375     $ (9,434 )   $ 1,941  
 
Depreciation expense on property and equipment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, including property and equipment under capital lease, was $0.3 million and $1.1 million, respectively, and is recorded in operating expenses. Depreciation expense on property and equipment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, including property and equipment under capital lease, was $0.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively. Equipment under capital lease totaled $0.9 million and $2.8 million as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Depreciation expense on equipment under capital lease was $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and was $0.2 million and $0.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. Additionally, accumulated depreciation on equipment under capital lease was $0.7 million and $2.5 million as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, respectively. As a result of the San Francisco office lease abandonment the Leasehold Improvements were no longer in use and as such were written off in the amount of $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2012 (see Note 3 for more information).
 
 
4.
 Capitalized Software and Other Assets
 
The Company’s capitalized software and other assets are as follows at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
September 30, 2012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
Gross
Amount
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net Book
Value
   
Gross Amount
   
Accumulated
Amortization
   
Net Book
Value
 
Capitalized software
  $ 7,144     $ (5,503 )   $ 1,641     $ 6,688     $ (5,503 )   $ 1,185  
Amortizable purchased technology
    78       (78 )     -       78       (78 )     -  
Other assets
    47       -       47       35       -       35  
Deferred lease incentive
    96       -       96       -       -       -  
    $ 7,365     $ (5,581 )   $ 1,784     $ 6,801     $ (5,581 )   $ 1,220  

Capitalized software consists of external direct costs of materials and services consumed in developing and obtaining internal-use computer software and the payroll and payroll-related costs for employees who are directly associated with, and who devote time to, developing the internal-use computer software and is amortized over three years. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, $0.3 million and $1.0 million, respectively, were added to active projects, as compared to $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the same periods in 2011, respectively. The Company had capitalized costs of $1.4 million and $0.5 million at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, related to projects not yet placed into service. Amortization expense was $0.1 million and $0.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and was $0.3 million and $0.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.
 
Fully amortized capitalized software of $0.5 million was determined to be obsolete and was written off in March 2012.
 
5.
 Accrued Liabilities
 
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Accrued distribution and partner costs
  $ 825     $ 409  
Accrued compensation and related expenses
    243       137  
Accrued professional service fees
    139       257  
Other
    -       92  
Total accrued liabilities
  $ 1,207     $ 895  

6.
 Restructuring Charges
 
The Company had $0.2 million in restructuring costs associated with the sub-lease of the San Francisco headquarters during the three months ended September 30, 2012. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company paid $0.9 million in pre-tax restructuring charges associated with the termination of employees. All restructuring charges have been classified as such on the Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Company had no accrued restructuring charges at September 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.
 
7.
 Capital Lease and Other Obligations
 
Capital lease and other obligations consist of the following at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Capital lease obligations
  $ 208     $ 657  
Deferred rent
    150       154  
Total capital lease and other obligations
    358       811  
Less: current portion of capital lease obligations
    (208 )     (515 )
Capital lease and other obligations, net of current portion
  $ 150     $ 296  

Capital Lease Obligations
 
In April 2007, the Company entered into a master equipment lease agreement with CNB for an original amount of up to $5.0 million for the purchase of computer equipment. The lease expired on April 30, 2010, at which time the Company had drawn down approximately $4.9 million of the available lease line of credit. Interest on the capital leases was calculated using interest rates ranging from 4.32% to 7.95% per annum. In 2011, the master equipment lease agreement was amended to modify two financial covenants, with which the Company was in compliance as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011.
 
The agreements with CNB, consisting of an outstanding standby letter of credit (“SBLC”) and a master equipment lease agreement, contain cross-default provisions, whereby a default under one is deemed a default for the other, and are secured by a general lien on all assets of the Company. As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company was not in default on either agreement with CNB. For further discussion see Note 8, Commitments and Contingencies.
 
 
8.
 Commitments and Contingencies
 
As of September 30, 2012, future minimum payments under all capital and operating leases are as follows (in thousands):
 
   
CNB
Capital Lease
   
Operating
Leases
   
Total
 
Three months ending December 31, 2012
  $ 101     $ 43     $ 144  
Years ending December 31,
                       
2013
    111       41       152  
2014
    -       15       15  
2015
    -       81       81  
Total minimum payments
    212     $ 180     $ 392  
Less amount representing interest
    (4 )                
Present value of net minimum payments
    208                  
Less: current portion
    (208 )                
Long-term portion of capital lease obligations
  $ -                  

Operating Leases
 
In August 2009, the Company entered into an agreement to sublease office space for its headquarters in San Francisco, California, under an operating lease that commenced in November 2009 and expires on December 30, 2014. In July 2012, the Company entered into an agreement to sublease this subleased office space under terms generally equivalent to its existing commitment for a term that commenced in August 2012 and expires in December 2014. Accordingly, beginning in August 2012, the Company has utilized a smaller space for its corporate office in San Francisco, California.

The Company leases a sales office in New York, New York on a month to month basis.
 
The Company leases office space in Kitchener, Canada of approximately of 5,222 square feet. The lease has a constant term of six months.
 
The Company leases office space in Los Angeles, California of approximately of 4,803 square feet. The lease expires in July 2015.
 
Letters of Credit
 
As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company has an outstanding SBLC related to the security of a building lease for $0.2 million. The SBLC contains two financial covenants, with which the Company was in compliance as of September 30, 2012.
 
The agreements with CNB, consisting of the SBLC and master equipment lease agreement, contain cross-default provisions, whereby a default under one is deemed a default for the other, and are secured by a general lien on all assets of the Company. As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company was not in default on either agreement with CNB. For further discussion, see Note 7, Capital Lease and Other Obligations.
 
Purchase Obligations
 
The Company had outstanding purchase obligations of an insignificant amount relating to an open purchase order for which the Company had not received the related services or goods and a non-cancelable contractual obligation relating to IT data center operations as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011.
 
Guarantees and Indemnities
 
During its normal course of business, the Company has made certain guarantees, indemnities and commitments under which it may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions. These indemnities include intellectual property and other indemnities to the Company’s customers and distribution network partners in connection with the sales of its products, and indemnities to a lessor in connection with facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease.
 
Officer and Director Indemnification
 
The Company has agreements whereby it indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was, serving, at the Company’s request, in such capacity, to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State of Delaware. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited. However, the Company maintains directors and officers insurance coverage that may contribute, up to certain limits, a portion of any future amounts paid, for indemnification of directors and officers. The Company believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage is minimal. Historically, the Company has not incurred any losses or recorded any liabilities related to performance under these types of indemnities.
 
 
Unsolicited Tender Offer
 
In July 2012, PEEK Investments, Inc. (“PEEK”) and other persons acting in concert with PEEK made an unsolicited proposal to acquire the Company and subsequently commenced a tender offer for all outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. As extended, the tender offer is scheduled to expire on November 30, 2012. 
 
As more fully described in the Company’s Solicitation/Recommendation on Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC on August 2, 2012, as amended, in response to the offer, the Company’s Board of Directors unanimously recommended that the Company’s stockholders reject the offer and not tender their shares to PEEK for purchase. The Company is currently engaged in discussion with PEEK with respect to possible board representation rights and related agreements and transactions. However, the Company cannot guarantee that the negotiations will result in any agreement between the Company and PEEK.  Responding to PEEK’s unsolicited tender offer resulted in the Company incurring significant additional legal and other advisory costs with respect to the tender offer and the Company may incur additional such expenses in the future.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
The Company is involved, from time to time, in various legal proceedings arising from the normal course of business activities. Although the results of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company does not expect resolution of these matters to have a material adverse impact on its consolidated results of operations, cash flows or financial position unless stated otherwise. However, an unfavorable resolution of a matter could, depending on its amount and timing, materially affect its results of operations, cash flows or financial position in a future period. Regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on the Company because of defense costs, diversion of management resources and other factors.
 
9.
 Stockholders’ Equity
 
Share-Based Compensation
 
Stock Option Plans
 
In December 1997, the Company approved the 1998 Stock Option Plan (the “1998 Plan”). In June 2007, the stockholders approved the LookSmart 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”). Under the 2007 Plan, the Company may grant incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights and stock rights to employees, directors and consultants. Share-based incentive awards are provided under the terms of these two plans (collectively, the “Plans”).
 
The Company’s Plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Awards under the Plans principally include at-the-money options and fully vested restricted stock. Outstanding stock options generally become exercisable over a four year period from the grant date and have a term of seven years. Grants can only be made under the 2007 Plan. The 1998 Plan is closed to further share issuance. The number of shares issued or reserved for issuance under the Plans was 4.1 million and 4.3 million shares of common stock as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. There were 1.7 million shares available to be granted under the 2007 Plan at September 30, 2012.
 
Share-based compensation expense recorded during three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011 was included in the Company’s Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Sales and marketing
  $ 6     $ 10     $ 23     $ 12  
Product development and technical operations
    13       47       41       131  
General and administrative
    29       41       106       120  
Total share-based compensation expense
    48       98       170       263  
Amounts capitalized as software development costs
    8       3       12       19  
Total share-based compensation
  $ 56     $ 101     $ 182     $ 282  

Total unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to share-based compensation arrangements at September 30, 2012 was $0.6 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.8 years. The total fair value of equity awards vested during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $0.1 million, and $0.2 million, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.
 
 
Option Awards
 
Stock option activity under the Plans during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
Per Share
   
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
   
(in thousands)
         
(in years)
   
(in thousands)
 
Options outstanding at December 31, 2011
    2,662     $ 2.76              
Granted
    207       1.26              
Exercised
    (2 )     1.39              
Expired/forfeited
    (235 )     2.50              
Options outstanding at March 31, 2012
    2,632       2.64              
Granted
    213       0.83              
Exercised
    -       -              
Expired/forfeited
    (565 )     2.61              
Options outstanding at June 30, 2012
    2,280       2.47              
Granted
    107       0.91              
Exercised
    -       -              
Expired/forfeited
    (104 )     1.84              
Options outstanding at September 30, 2012
    2,283     $ 2.43       4.52     $ -  
Vested and expected to vest at September 30, 2012
    2,035     $ 2.58       4.30     $ -  
Exercisable at September 30, 2012
    1,353     $ 3.21       3.50     $ -  

The aggregate intrinsic values in the table above represent the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the market price of the Company’s stock on the last trading day of the period and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holder had all option holders exercised their options at quarter-end. The intrinsic value amount changes with changes in the fair market value of the Company’s stock.
 
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at September 30, 2012:
 
     
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
Price Ranges
   
Shares
   
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Per Share
   
Shares
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
Per Share
 
                 
(in thousands)
   
(in years)
         
(in thousands)
       
$ 0.76       -     $ 1.19       473       6.01     $ 0.94       101     $ 1.06  
  1.23       -       1.86       1,106       4.90       1.53       562       1.51  
  1.88       -       2.83       175       3.84       2.52       161       2.58  
  2.91       -       4.45       366       3.21       3.51       366       3.51  
  4.46       -       7.35       54       2.30       5.37       54       5.37  
  7.75       -       20.55       109       0.74       13.43       109       13.43  
                          2,283       4.52       2.43       1,353       3.21  

Stock Awards
 
The Company did not issue restricted stock during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.The Company recorded no share-based compensation for stock awards for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.
 
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
 
On July 14, 2009, the 2009 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “2009 ESPP”) was approved by the shareholders. Under the 2009 ESPP, the Company is authorized to issue up to 500 thousand shares of Common Stock to employees of the Company. Under the 2009 ESPP, substantially all employees may purchase the Company’s common stock through payroll deductions at a price equal to 85 percent of the lower of the fair market value at the beginning of the offering period or at the end of each applicable purchase period. Each offering period is 6 months and consists of one purchase period. ESPP contributions are limited to a maximum of 15 percent of an employee’s eligible compensation, and ESPP participants are limited to purchasing a maximum of 5,000 shares per purchase period. Share-based compensation expense under the 2009 ESPP was insignificant for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. As of September 30, 2012, 82 thousand shares have been issued under the 2009 ESPP.
 
 
Share-Based Compensation Valuation Assumptions
 
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The weighted average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model and the weighted average grant date fair value per share for employee, consultant and director stock options were as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Volatility
    62.6 %     64.8 %     62.6 %     67.0 %
Risk-free interest rate
    0.61 %     1.14 %     0.74 %     1.43 %
Expected term (years)
    4.48       4.48       4.40       4.12  
Expected dividend yield
    -       -       -       -  
Weighted average grant date fair value
  $ 0.45     $ 0.76     $ 0.51     $ 0.88  
 
As share-based compensation expense recognized in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
 
Exercise of Employee and Director Stock Options and Purchase Plans
 
There were no options exercised in the three months ended September 30, 2012, and 2 thousand options exercised in nine months ended September 30, 2012. There were 7 thousand and 42 thousand options exercised in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The Company issues new shares of common stock upon exercise of stock options. No income tax benefits have been realized from exercised stock options.
 
Stockholder Rights Agreement
 
On August 23, 2012 the Company adopted a Stockholders Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, each share of common stock of the Company is now associated with one preferred stock purchase right. Each right entitles stockholders to buy a unit representing one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock of the Company for $5.00. Under certain circumstances, if a person or group acquires beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the Company's common stock, each right (other than rights held by the acquiror) will, unless the rights are redeemed by the Company, become exercisable upon payment of the exercise price.. Each one one-thousandth of a Preferred Share has designations and powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions designed to make it the economic equivalent of one share of the Company’s common stock.
 
Share Repurchases
 
In May 2012 the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $1 million of the Company's common shares. Under the program, the Company may purchase its common shares from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The amount and timing of the purchases will depend on a number of factors including the price and availability of the Company's common shares, trading volume and general market conditions. The Company may also from time to time establish a trading plan under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to facilitate purchases of its common shares under this authorization. From May 31, 2012 through September 30, 2012, the Company repurchased approximately 40 thousand shares of its common stock under the share repurchase program announced in May 2012 at an average price of $0.84 per share for a total of 34 thousand dollars.
 
 
10.
 Fair Value Measurements
 
Fair Value of Financial Assets
 
The Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to disclosure requirements at September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Balance at
September 30, 2012
    Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobserved
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Cash equivalents:
                               
Money market mutual funds
  $ 140     $ 140     $ -     $ -  
Certificates of deposit
    1,500       -       1,500       -  
Commercial paper
    3,850       -       3,850       -  
Total cash equivalents
    5,490       140       5,350       -  
Short-term investments:
                               
Certificates of deposit
    3,402       -       3,402       -  
Corporate bonds
    2,520       -       2,520       -  
Commercial paper
    5,196       -       5,196       -  
Total short-term investments
    11,118       -       11,118       -  
                                 
Total financial assets measured at fair value
  $ 16,608     $ 140     $ 16,468     $ -  

   
Balance at
December 31, 2011
   
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobserved
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Cash equivalents:
                       
Money market mutual funds
  $ 1,045     $ 1,045     $ -     $ -  
Certificates of deposit
    3,100       -       3,100       -  
Commercial paper
    6,600       -       6,600       -  
Total cash equivalents
    10,745       1,045       9,700       -  
Short-term investments:
                               
Certificates of deposit
    3,278       -       3,278       -  
Corporate bonds
    2,031       -       2,031       -  
Commercial paper
    1,500       -       1,500       -  
Total short-term investments
    6,809       -       6,809       -  
                                 
Total financial assets measured at fair value
  $ 17,554     $ 1,045     $ 16,509     $ -  

Investments
 
For investments that have quoted market prices in active markets, the Company uses the quoted market prices as fair value and includes these prices in the amounts disclosed in Level 1 of the hierarchy. The Company receives the quoted market prices from a third party, nationally recognized pricing service (“pricing service”). When quoted market prices are unavailable, the Company utilizes a pricing service to determine a single estimate of fair value, which is mainly for its fixed maturity investments. The fair value estimates provided from this pricing service are included in the amount disclosed in Level 2 of the hierarchy. The Company bases all of its estimates of fair value for assets on the bid price as it represents what a third party market participant would be willing to pay in an arm’s length transaction.
 
The Company validates the prices received from the pricing service using various methods including, applicability of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or other national government insurance or guarantees, comparison of proceeds received on individual investments subsequent to reporting date, prices received from publicly available sources, and review of transaction volume data to confirm the presence of active markets. The Company does not adjust the prices received from the pricing service unless such prices are determined to be inconsistent. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company did not adjust prices received from the pricing service.
 
 
Trade accounts receivable, net: The carrying value reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets approximates fair value and is net of allowances for doubtful accounts and returns which estimate customer non-performance risk.
 
Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities: The carrying value reported in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for these items approximates their fair value, which is the likely amount which the liability with short settlement periods would be transferred to a market participant with a similar credit standing as the Company.
 
11.
 Related Party Transactions
 
In each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, Dr. Jean-Yves Dexmier was paid fees totaling $0.1 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in connection with his services as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Board member.
 
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to those statements which appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We use words such as “believes,” “intends,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “may,” “will” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Discussions containing forward-looking statements may be found in the material set forth under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and in other sections of this report. All forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, projections, expectations or estimates concerning our business, including demand for our products and services, mix of revenue sources, ability to control and/or reduce operating expenses, anticipated gross margins and operating results, cost savings, product development efforts, general outlook of our business and industry, future profits or losses, competitive position, share-based compensation, additional expenses to be incurred in connection with the unsolicited tender offer by PEEK, adequate liquidity to fund our operations and meet our other cash requirements, are inherently uncertain as they are based on our expectations and assumptions concerning future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements for many reasons, including but not limited to, the possibility that we may fail to maintain or grow our listings advertiser base and/or distribution network, that existing and potential distribution partners may opt to work with, or favor the products of, competitors if our competitors offer more favorable products or pricing terms, that we may be unable to grow our online search advertising revenue and/or find alternative sources of revenue, that we may be unable to attain or maintain customer acceptance of our publisher solutions products, that changes in the distribution network composition may lead to decreases in query volumes, that we may be unable to maintain or improve our query volume, match rate, number of paid clicks, average revenue per click, conversion rate or other ad network metrics, that we may be unable to achieve or maintain profitability, that we may be unable to retain our existing credit facilities or obtain new credit facilities, that we may be unable to attract and retain key personnel, that we may have unexpected increases in costs and expenses, that we may be unable to remain listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, or that one or more of the other risks described elsewhere in this report may occur.
 
All forward-looking statements in this report are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to us as of the date hereof, and except as required by applicable law, we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
 
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our critical accounting policies and estimates. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Our critical accounting policies and estimates are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. As of September 30, 2012, there had been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates.
 
Business Overview
 
LookSmart, Ltd. (“LookSmart” or the “Company”) is a digital advertising solutions company that provides relevant solutions for search and display advertising. LookSmart was organized in 1996 and is incorporated in the State of Delaware.
 
LookSmart provides advertisers with search marketing and display advertising solutions, and offers publishers the ability to monetize their inventory through our search network:
 
Search Advertisers: LookSmart search marketing network acquires queries from a large variety of sources and matches them with the keywords of our advertising customers. Our search advertising customers are generally of three types; Intermediaries, Direct Advertisers and Self-Service Advertisers. Intermediaries purchase clicks to sell into the affiliate networks of the large search engine providers. Direct Advertisers and their agencies purchase clicks with the assistance of LookSmart account managers to achieve conversions or sales from the clicks or to obtain unique page views. Self-Service Advertisers are small Direct Advertisers that sign-up online, pay by credit card and manage their account with minimal LookSmart account management assistance. LookSmart offers search advertising customers targeted search via a monitored search advertising distribution network using the Company’s “AdCenter” platform technology. The Company’s search advertising network includes publishers and search advertising customers, including Intermediaries and direct advertising customers and their agencies as well as self-service customers, in the United States and certain other countries. The Company’s application programming interface (“API”) allows search advertising customers and their advertising agencies to connect any type of marketing or reporting software with minimal effort, for easier access, management, and optimization of search advertising campaigns.
 
Display Advertisers: LookSmart also offers advertisers the ability to buy graphical display advertising. LookSmart’s trading desk personnel utilizes DSP technology and licensed data from third party providers to buy targeted advertising on a real-time bidded basis. By leveraging our extensive historical search marketing network data along with performance data from a conversion pixel, LookSmart constructs models of the highest performing audiences, and targets them via exchange inventory. LookSmart offers its trading desk as a managed service.
 
For Publishers: LookSmart also offers publishers licensed private-label search advertiser network solutions based on its AdCenter platform technology (“Publisher Solutions”). Publisher Solutions consist of hosted auction-based ad serving with an ad backfill capability that allows publishers and portals to manage their advertiser relationships, distribution channels and accounts.
 
 
In 2011, revenue from Intermediaries decreased significantly. The decrease was primarily driven by a revenue decrease throughout the year, including a significant decrease in the fourth quarter of 2011 due to revenue chargebacks to our Intermediary customers by large search engine providers. This had a severe impact to Intermediary business models and consequently the business they conduct with us. We ceased business with several Intermediaries as a result; however beginning in the second quarter of 2012, our Intermediary business and associated revenue began to increase. Intermediary revenue has increased to the point that it is currently the largest component of our overall revenue. We expect Intermediary revenue will continue to be the largest component of our revenue for the foreseeable future.
 
Unsolicited Tender Offer
 
In July 2012, PEEK and other persons acting in concert with PEEK made an unsolicited proposal to acquire the Company and subsequently commenced a tender offer for all outstanding shares of our common stock. As extended, the tender offer is scheduled to expire on November 30, 2012. 
 
As more fully described in the Company’s Solicitation/Recommendation on Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC on August 2, 2012, as amended, in response to the offer, the Company’s Board of Directors unanimously recommended that the Company’s stockholders reject the offer and not tender their shares to PEEK for purchase. We are currently engaged in discussion with PEEK with respect to possible board representation rights and related agreements and transactions. However, the Company cannot guarantee that the negotiations will result in any agreement between the Company and PEEK. Responding to PEEK’s unsolicited tender offer resulted in the Company incurring significant additional legal and other advisory costs with respect to the tender offer and the Company may incur additional such expenses in the future. In relation to the tender offer, we have recorded $0.6 million in expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2012, consisting primarily of legal, advisory, and other professional services fees.
 
Results of Operations
 
Overview of the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
 
The following tables set forth selected information concerning our results of operations for the periods indicated (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Revenue
  $ 3,915       100.0 %   $ 7,356       100.0 %   $ (3,441 )     (47 %)
Cost of revenue
    2,564       65.5 %     4,187       56.9 %     (1,623 )     (39 %)
Gross profit
    1,351       34.5 %     3,169       43.1 %     (1,818 )     (57 %)
Operating expenses:
                                               
Sales and marketing
    682       17.4 %     565       7.7 %     117       21 %
Product development and technical operations
    1,437       36.7 %     1,767       24.0 %     (330 )     (19 %)
General and administrative
    1,743       44.5 %     1,066       14.5 %     677       64 %
Restructuring charge
    159       4.1 %     -       0.0 %     159       100 %
Total operating expenses
    4,021       102.7 %     3,398       46.2 %     623       18 %
Loss from operations
    (2,670 )     (68.2 %)     (229 )     (3.1 %)     (2,441 )     1066 %
Non-operating income, net
    16       0.4 %     9       0.1 %     7       78 %
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
    (2,654 )     (67.8 %)     (220 )     (3.0 %)     (2,434 )     1106 %
Income tax expense
    -       -       (4 )     (0.1 %)     4       100 %
Net loss
  $ (2,654 )     (67.8 %)   $ (224 )     (3.1 %)   $ (2,430 )     1085 %

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Revenue
  $ 11,502       100.0 %   $ 22,350       100.0 %   $ (10,848 )     (49 %)
Cost of revenue
    7,149       62.2 %     12,281       54.9 %     (5,132 )     (42 %)
Gross profit
    4,353       37.8 %     10,069       45.1 %     (5,716 )     (57 %)
Operating expenses:
                                               
Sales and marketing
    2,141       18.6 %     1,732       7.7 %     409       24 %
Product development and technical operations
    4,780       42 %     4,911       22.0 %     (131 )     (3 %)
General and administrative
    4,468       38.8 %     3,528       15.8 %     940       27 %
Restructuring charge
    159       1 %     889       4.0 %     (730 )     (82 %)
Total operating expenses
    11,548       100.4 %     11,060       49.5 %     488       4 %
Loss from operations
    (7,195 )     (62.6 %)     (991 )     (4.4 %)     (6,204 )     626 %
Non-operating income, net
    32       0.3 %     329       1.5 %     (297 )     (90 %)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
    (7,163 )     (62.3 %)     (662 )     (2.9 %)     (6,501 )     982 %
Income tax expense
    -       -       (3 )     -       3       (100 %)
Net loss
  $ (7,163 )     (62.3 %)   $ (665 )     (2.9 %)   $ (6,498 )     977 %
 
 
Revenue
 
Revenue is derived from two service offerings or “products” of LookSmart Ltd. (the “Company”): Advertiser Networks and Publisher Solutions. Total revenue and revenue from Advertiser Networks and Publisher Solutions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Advertiser Networks
  $ 3,676       94 %   $ 7,043       96 %   $ (3,367 )     (48 %)
Publisher Solutions
    239       6 %     313       4 %     (74 )     (24 %)
Total revenue
  $ 3,915       100 %   $ 7,356       100 %   $ (3,441 )     (47 %)

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Advertiser Networks
  $ 10,626       92 %   $ 21,504       96 %   $ (10,878 )     (51 %)
Publisher Solutions
    876       8 %     846       4 %     30       4 %
Total revenue
  $ 11,502       100 %   $ 22,350       100 %   $ (10,848 )     (49 %)

Advertiser Networks
 
The decrease in Advertiser Networks revenue for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same periods in 2011 is the result of a reduction in revenues from Intermediaries, Direct Advertisers and Self Service Advertisers. We experienced a large reduction in Intermediary revenue throughout 2011 and a significant decrease in revenue from Intermediaries in the fourth quarter of 2011due to revenue chargebacks to our customers by large search engine providers. This had a severe impact to Intermediary business models and consequently the business they conduct with us. We have ceased business with several Intermediaries as a result; however, beginning in the second quarter of 2012, our Intermediary business and associated revenue began to increase. Intermediary revenue has increased to the point that it is currently the largest component of our overall revenue, although our overall revenue for Advertisers Networks has continued to decrease. We expect Intermediary revenue will continue to be the largest component of our revenue for the foreseeable future.
 
Publisher Solutions
 
Publisher Solutions revenues were lower in the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the same period in 2011 due to volume reductions by licensees. Publisher Solutions revenues were higher in the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2011, due to additions to licensees and higher transaction volumes in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to the first quarter of 2011.
 
Cost of Revenue and Gross Margin
 
Cost of revenue, consisting of TAC which are amounts paid to our distribution network partners, connectivity costs, hosting expenses, commissions paid to advertising agencies, and credit card fees were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Traffic acquisition costs
  $ 2,196       56 %   $ 3,803       52 %   $ (1,607 )     (42 %)
Other costs
    368       9 %     384       5 %     (16 )     (4 %)
Total cost of revenue
  $ 2,564       65 %   $ 4,187       57 %   $ (1,623 )     (39 %)

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Traffic acquisition costs
  $ 6,066       53 %   $ 11,106       50 %   $ (5,040 )     (45 %)
Other costs
    1,083       9 %     1,175       5 %     (92 )     (8 %)
Total cost of revenue
  $ 7,149       62 %   $ 12,281       55 %   $ (5,132 )     (42 %)
 
TAC as a percent of Advertisers Network revenue increased in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, when compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. This increase is due to higher TAC on Intermediary business in 2012 as compared to 2011.
 
Our other costs of revenue, which consist of network operating costs and credit card processing fees, decreased due to the decrease in revenue.
 
 
Operating Expenses
 
Operating expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same period in 2011, increased by $0.6 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Operating expense for the three months ended September 30, 2012 included $0.6 million related to the unsolicited tender offer by PEEK and a $0.2 million restructuring charge for the sublease of the San Francisco headquarters. Operating expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, included a $0.9 million restructuring charge for a reduction in workforce in that period. Excluding the effect of those tender offer and restructuring charges, operating expenses decreased by $0.1 million in the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2011, and increased by $0.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Responding to PEEK’s unsolicited tender offer resulted in the Company incurring significant additional legal and other advisory costs with respect to the tender offer and the Company may incur additional such expenses in the future. In relation to the PEEK tender offer, we have recorded $0.6 million in expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2012, consisting primarily of legal, advisory, and other professional services fees. Operating expenses consist of sales and marketing, product development and technical operations, general and administrative, and restructuring charges for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011, and were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Sales and marketing
  $ 682       17 %   $ 565       8 %   $ 117       21 %
Product development and technical operations
    1,437       37 %     1,767       24 %     (330 )     (19 %)
General and administrative
    1,743       45 %     1,066       14 %     677       64 %
Restructuring charge
    159       4 %     -       0 %     159       100 %
Total operating expenses
  $ 4,021       103 %   $ 3,398       46 %   $ 623       18 %

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Sales and marketing
  $ 2,141       19 %   $ 1,732       7 %   $ 409       24 %
Product development and technical operations
    4,780       41 %     4,911       22 %     (131 )     (3 %)
General and administrative
    4,468       39 %     3,528       16 %     940       27 %
Restructuring charge
    159       1 %     889       4 %     (730 )     (82 %)
Total operating expenses
  $ 11,548       100 %   $ 11,060       49 %   $ 488       4 %

Sales and Marketing
 
Sales and marketing expenses include salaries, commissions, share-based compensation and other costs of employment for our sales force, sales administration and customer service staff and marketing personnel, overhead, facilities and allocation of depreciation. Sales and marketing expenses also include the costs of advertising, trade shows, public relations activities and various other activities supporting our customer acquisition effort. The increase in sales and marketing expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, is primarily due to higher compensation related expense associated with increased headcount.
 
Product Development and Technical Operations
 
Product development and technical operations expense includes all costs related to the continued operations, development and enhancement of our core technology product, the AdCenter platform. The AdCenter is used to operate both our own Advertiser Network and other publishers’ client networks, and is licensed to publishers to operate their own network. These costs include salaries and associated costs of employment, including share-based compensation, overhead, and facilities. Costs related to the development of software for internal use in the business, including salaries and associated costs of employment are capitalized after certain milestones have been achieved and amortized over a three year period once the project is placed in service. Software licensing and computer equipment depreciation related to supporting product development and technical operations functions are also included in product development and technical operations expense.
 
Capitalized software development costs include the costs to develop software for internal use, excluding costs associated with research, training and testing.
 
 
Product development and technical operations and capitalized software development costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011, were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Product development and technical operations costs
  $ 1,775       45 %   $ 1,853       25 %   $ (78 )     (4 %)
Capitalized software development costs
    (338 )     (8 %)     (86 )     (1 %)     (252 )     293 %
Total product development and technical operations expense
  $ 1,437       37 %   $ 1,767       24 %   $ (330 )     (19 %)

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Product development and technical operations costs
  $ 5,743       50 %   $ 5,260       24 %   $ 483       9 %
Capitalized software development costs
    (963 )     (8 %)     (349 )     (2 %)     (614 )     (176 %)
Total product development and technical operations expense
  $ 4,780       42 %   $ 4,911       22 %   $ (131 )     (3 %)

The decrease in product development and technical operations expense, net of capitalized software development costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, is primarily due to decreased travel costs.
 
General and Administrative
 
General and administrative expenses include costs of executive management, human resources, finance, facilities, and desktop support personnel. These costs include salaries and associated costs of employment, including share-based compensation, overhead, facilities and allocation of depreciation. General and administrative expenses also include legal, insurance, tax and accounting, consulting, professional services fees and the provision for, and reductions of, the allowance for doubtful trade receivables.
 
The increase in general and administrative expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, is primarily due to costs of $0.6 million related to the unsolicited tender offer by PEEK and a $0.2 million restructuring charge for the sublease of the San Francisco headquarters.
 
Restructuring Charges
 
The Company entered into an agreement to sublease its office space in San Francisco under terms generally equivalent to its existing commitment. The Company had $0.2 million in restructuring costs associated with the sub-lease of the San Francisco headquarters in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. The Company had $0.9 million in restructuring costs associated with the reduction of its headcount in the nine months ended September 30, 2011.
 

Other Items
 
The tables below set forth other continuing operations data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Non-operating income (expense), net
                                   
Interest income
  $ 23       0 %   $ 21       0 %   $ 2       10 %
Interest expense
    (7 )     0 %     (11 )     0 %     4       (36 %)
Other income (expense), net
    -       0 %     (1 )     0 %     1       (100 %)
Total non-operating income (expense), net
  $ 16       0 %   $ 9       0 %   $ 7       78 %
                                                 
Income tax expense
  $ -       0 %   $ (4 )     0 %   $ 4       100 %

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
% of
Revenue
   
2011
   
% of
Revenue
   
Dollar
Change
   
%
Change
 
Non-operating income (expense), net
                                   
Interest income
  $ 64       0 %   $ 68       0 %   $ (4 )     (6 %)
Interest expense
    (28 )     0 %     (64 )     0 %     36       (56 %)
Other income (expense), net
    (4 )     0 %     325       1 %     (329 )     (101 %)
Total non-operating income (expense), net
  $ 32       0 %   $ 329       1 %   $ (297 )     (90 %)
                                                 
Income tax expense
  $ -       0 %   $ (3 )     0 %   $ 3       (100 %)

Interest Income and Expense
 
Interest expense, primarily consisting of interest paid on capital leases, decreased during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. This decrease was primarily due to a reduction in capital lease obligations.
 
Other Income (Expense), Net
 
In 2008, the Company established a settlement fund related to a class action lawsuit in which the Company was named as a defendant, Lane’s Gifts and Collectibles, L.L.C., v. Yahoo! Inc. (the “Fund”). In the second quarter of 2011, the Company determined that all settlements related to the Fund had been paid. The Fund was closed on June 30, 2011, and the Company recorded $0.3 million in non-operating income (expense), net related to the closure. This amount is included in other income (expense), net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011.
 
Income Tax Expense
 
Due to our utilizable net operating losses, our income tax expense in the U.S. consists of minimum state taxes. We do not anticipate any tax expense in Canada in 2012.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
The decrease in cash and cash equivalents is as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
Change
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (5,220 )   $ 151     $ (5,371 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,727 )     (5,526 )     (201 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (463 )     (798 )     335  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (34 )     (5 )     (29 )
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  $ (11,444 )   $ (6,178 )   $ (5,266 )

 
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investment balances were as follows as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
   
September 30,
   
December 31,
       
   
2012
   
2011
   
Change
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 6,506     $ 17,950     $ (11,444 )
Short-term investments
    11,118       6,809       4,309  
Total
  $ 17,624     $ 24,759     $ (7,135 )
% of total assets
    76 %     82 %        
Total assets
  $ 23,176     $ 30,112          

At September 30, 2012, we had $17.6 million of cash, cash equivalents and short-term marketable investments. Cash equivalents and short-term marketable investments are comprised of highly liquid debt instruments of the U.S. government, commercial paper, time deposits, money market mutual funds and U.S. corporate securities. We actively monitor the depository institutions that hold our cash and cash equivalents and the institutions of whose debt instruments we hold. Our investment policy, which is reviewed annually by our Board of Directors, primarily emphasizes safety of principal while secondarily on maximizing yield on those funds. We can provide no assurances that access to our invested cash and cash equivalents will not be impacted by adverse conditions in the financial markets. These balances may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insurance limits. While we monitor the cash balances in our operating accounts and adjust the cash balances as appropriate, these cash balances could be impacted if the underlying financial institutions fail or could be subject to other adverse conditions in the financial markets. See Note 2 to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, “Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments,” which describes further the composition of our cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments.
 
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased $7.2 million to $17.6 million at September 30, 2012, from $24.8 million at December 31, 2011, primarily due to operating losses, the use of capital to acquire equipment, principal payments on capital leases, and decreased accounts payable.
 
Our primary source of liquidity is our cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments. Our current primary use of cash is to fund operating losses, investment in software development, and financing obligations.  We believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments will be sufficient to satisfy our current anticipated cash requirements through at least the next 12 months. Our liquidity could be negatively affected by a decrease in demand for our services beyond the current quarter, and changes in customer buying behavior. In addition, our liquidity could be negatively affected if we are in default under our credit facilities and are required to pay the lenders cash in an amount equal to the capital lease balance, or are required to identify restricted cash equal to the capital lease balance, plus an outstanding standby letter of credit. Also, if the banking system or the financial markets continue to remain volatile, our investment portfolio may be impacted and the values and liquidity of our investments could be adversely affected. In addition, continuing to respond to PEEK’s unsolicited tender offer may require LookSmart to incur significant additional costs and could have an adverse effect on the Company’s operations. In addition, we may seek to raise additional capital through public or private debt or equity financings in order to fund our operations and capital expenditures, take advantage of favorable business opportunities, develop and upgrade our technology infrastructure, develop new product and service offerings, take advantage of favorable conditions in capital markets or respond to competitive pressures. In addition, unanticipated developments in the short term requiring cash payments, including the acquisition of businesses with negative cash flows, may necessitate additional financing. We cannot be assured that additional financing will be available on terms favorable to us, or at all. If we issue additional equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience substantial dilution.
 
Operating Activities
 
Cash used in operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2012, consisted of our net loss adjusted for certain non-cash items, including depreciation, amortization, provision for doubtful accounts, and share-based compensation expense, as well as the effect of changes in working capital and other activities. Cash used in operations in the first nine months of 2012 was $5.2 million and consisted of a net loss of $7.2 million, adjustments for non-cash items of $2.2 million and cash used by working capital and other activities of $0.3 million. Adjustments for non-cash items primarily consisted of $1.6 million of depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment and internally developed software, $0.3 million bad debt expense and $0.2 million of share-based compensation expense. In addition, changes in working capital activities primarily consisted of a $0.5 million net increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, combined with an increase  of $0.7 million in accounts receivable. The increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities was primarily due to increased TAC and operating expenses. The increase in accounts receivable is primarily attributed to an increase in invoiced customer revenue.
 
Cash provided by operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2011, consisted of our net loss adjusted for certain non-cash items, including depreciation, amortization, and share-based compensation expense, as well as the effect of changes in working capital and other activities. Cash provided by operations in the first nine months of 2011 was $151 thousand and consisted of a net loss of $0.7 million, adjustments for non-cash items of $2.0 million and cash used by working capital and other activities of $1.2 million. Adjustments for non-cash items primarily consisted of $2.0 million of depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment and internally developed software and $0.3 million of share-based compensation expense. In addition, changes in working capital activities primarily consisted of a $1.3 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities partially offset by a net decrease of $0.1 million in accounts receivable. The decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities was primarily due to reduced TAC and lower operating expenses. The decrease in accounts receivables is primarily attributed to the decrease in revenue and improvement in collections.
 
Investing Activities
 
Cash used in investing activities in the first nine months of 2012 of $5.7 million was primarily attributed to $4.3 million net purchase of investments. Capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2012 consisted of $0.4 million for equipment acquired during the period and an investment of $1.0 million in internally developed software related to our AdCenter platform technology.
 
Cash used in investing activities in the first nine months of 2011 of $5.5 million was primarily attributed to $4.9 million net purchase of investments. Capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2011 consisted of $0.4 million for equipment acquired during the period and an investment of $0.3 million in internally developed software related to our AdCenter platform technology.
 
 
Financing Activities
 
Cash used in financing activities in the first nine months of 2012 of $0.5 million is primarily attributed to scheduled capital lease payments.
 
Cash used in financing activities in the first nine months of 2011 of $0.8 million is primarily attributed to scheduled capital lease payments.
 
Credit Arrangements
 
We have an outstanding standby letters of credit (“SBLC”) issued by City National Bank (“CNB”) of approximately $0.2 million at September 30, 2012, related to security of our corporate office lease.
 
We have a master equipment lease agreement with CNB for an original amount of up to $5.0 million for the purchase of computer equipment. The lease expired on April 30, 2010, at which time the Company had drawn down approximately $4.9 million of the available lease line of credit. As of September 30, 2012, our outstanding balance was $0.2 million.
 
Our agreements with CNB, consisting of the SBLC and master equipment lease agreement, contain cross-default provisions whereby a default under one is deemed a default for the other, and are secured by a general lien on all assets of the Company. As of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 we are in compliance with both agreements with CNB.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Regulation S-K Item 303(a)(4), investments in special-purpose entities or undisclosed borrowings or debt. Additionally, we are not a party to any derivative contracts or synthetic leases.
 
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
 
In comparison with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, we believe that there have been no material changes in contractual obligations or commercial commitments outside the ordinary course of business, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
 
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Pursuant to Section 229.305(e) of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide information regarding quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk.
 
ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are responsible for establishing and maintaining “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) for our Company. Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) rules and Form 10-Q, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
Changes in Internal Controls
 
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
 
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a Company have been detected. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective at the “reasonable assurance” level.
 
 
PART II
 
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
None.
 
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
 
Other than the risk factors below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors as set forth in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
Our securities may be delisted

The NASDAQ Stock Market (“NASDAQ”) requires us to satisfy certain continued listing requirements, including maintaining a minimum closing bid price for our common stock of at least $1.00 per share. On June 1, 2012, we received from NASDAQ a deficiency notice letter indicating that for 30 consecutive business days the bid price of our common stock has closed below the minimum $1.00 per share requirement for continued inclusion on NASDAQ. In accordance with Marketplace Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we have 180 calendar days, or until November 28, 2012, to regain compliance. If at any time before November 28, 2012 the bid price of our common stock closes at $1.00 per share or more for a minimum of ten consecutive business days, NASDAQ will provide written notification that we have achieved compliance. If we do not regain compliance by November 28, 2012, then we may apply to transfer our securities to The NASDAQ Capital Market and may obtain additional time in which to regain compliance with the minimum bid price rule.  If NASDAQ concludes that we will not be able to cure the deficiency, or if we do not submit a transfer application, NASDAQ would provide written notification that our common stock will be delisted, after which we may appeal the delisting determination to a Hearings Panel. At our 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders rejected a reverse stock split proposal to address the minimum closing bid price deficiency; therefore, we may not be able to regain compliance with the minimum closing bid price rule before the required deadline.
 
 In addition, we need to have at least 300 public holders to remain listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market and at least 400 public holders to remain listed on the Nasdaq Global Market.  As a result of the unsolicited tender offer, the number of our record and beneficial holders may drop below the NASDAQ requirement.  No assurance can be given that we will remain in compliance with other NASDAQ Stock Market’s continued listing requirements. If delisting were to occur, our securities will not enjoy the same liquidity as shares that are traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market or a national U.S. securities exchange and investors may find that it is more difficult to obtain accurate and timely quotations. As a result, the price of our securities would likely decline.

Our Stockholder Rights Plan, provisions of Delaware corporate law and provisions of our charter and bylaws may discourage a takeover attempt, which could adversely affect the value of our Common Stock

Our board of directors has adopted a Stockholder Rights Plan, which could prevent or delay a takeover of Looksmart by causing substantial dilution to a potential acquirer that attempts to acquire beneficial ownership of more than 15% of  our common stock on terms not approved by our board of directors. In addition, our charter and bylaws and provisions of Delaware law may deter or prevent a takeover attempt, including an attempt that might result in a premium over the market price for our common stock. Our board of directors has the authority to issue shares of preferred stock and to determine the price, rights, preferences and restrictions, including voting rights, of those shares without any further vote or action by the stockholders. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding voting stock. In addition, our charter and bylaws provide for a classified board of directors. These provisions, along with Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, prohibiting certain business combinations with an interested stockholder, could discourage potential acquisition proposals and could delay or prevent a change of control.
 
PEEK Investments unsolicited takeover attempt may continue to distract our management and employees, result in substantial legal and other advisory expenses, and create uncertainty that may adversely affect our business and results.

In July 2012, PEEK and other persons acting in concert with PEEK made an unsolicited proposal to acquire the Company and subsequently commenced a tender offer for all outstanding shares of our common stock for $1.00 per share. As extended, the tender offer is scheduled to expire on November 30, 2012. As more fully described in the Company’s Solicitation/Recommendation on Schedule 14D-9 filed with the SEC on August 2, 2012, as amended, in response to the offer, the Company’s Board of Directors unanimously recommended that the Company’s stockholders reject the offer and not tender their shares to PEEK for purchase. As of September 30, 2012, the Company has recorded approximately $0.6 million of expenses incurred in connection with the offer, consisting primarily of legal, advisory and other professional fees.

The review, consideration, and response to PEEK’s efforts to gain control of our Company require the expenditure of significant time and resources by us and may be a significant distraction for our management and employees. Acquisition efforts have also created uncertainty for our employees and this uncertainty may adversely affect our ability to retain key employees and to attract new employees. In addition, PEEK’s acquisition efforts have created and may continue to create uncertainty for current and potential partners, suppliers and customers. The impact of PEEK’s acquisition efforts due to these or other factors may undermine our business and have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, and may cause increased volatility and wide price fluctuations in our stock price.
 
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Repurchase of Equity Securities by the Company
 
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased
   
Average Price Paid per Share
   
Total Number of Shares Purchased as a Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)
   
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
July 1, 2012 - July 31, 2012
    -     $ -       -     $ 1,000,000  
August 1, 2012 - August 31, 2012
    10,800       0.87       -     $ 990,604  
September 1, 2012 - September 30, 2012
    28,891       0.86       -     $ 965,758  
Total
    39,691     $ 0.86       -     $ 965,758  
 
 
(1) 
 In May 2012, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $1 million of the Company's common shares. Under the program, the Company may purchase its common shares from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.
 
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.
 
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURE

Not applicable.
 
ITEM 5.

None.
 
ITEM 6.

Please see the exhibit index following the signature page of this report.
 
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
LOOKSMART, LTD.
 
Dated: November 14, 2012
 
By: 
/s/    William O’Kelly
 
 
William O’Kelly
 
 
Senior Vice President Operations
 
 
and Chief Financial Officer
 

 
 
Exhibits
 
Number
Description of Document
   
3.1
Registrant’s Certificate of Incorporation (including Certificate of Designation of Series A Participating Preferred Stock) (Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 23, 2012).
   
3.2
Bylaws (Filed with the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-26357) filed with the SEC on August 14, 2000).
   
4.1
Form of Specimen Stock Certificate (Filed with the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 000-26357) filed with the SEC on November 14, 2005).
   
4.2
Rights Agreement dated as of August 23, 2012 among LookSmart, Ltd. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 23, 2012).
   
4.3
Form of Rights Certificate (Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 23, 2012).
   
Sublease Agreement between the Company and Rocket Lawyer, Inc. for property located at 55 Second Street, San Francisco, California, dated June 30, 2012.
   
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
101.INS**
XBRL Instance Document
   
101.SCH**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
   
101.CAL**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
   
101.DEF** XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
   
101.LAB**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
   
101.PRE**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase


(*) 
Filed herewith
(**)
Pursuant to applicable securities laws and regulations, we are deemed to have complied with the reporting obligation relating to the submission of interactive data files in such exhibits and are not subject to liability under any anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws as long as we have made a good faith attempt to comply with the submission requirements and promptly amend the interactive data files after becoming aware that the interactive data files fail to comply with the submission requirements. In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these exhibits is furnished and deemed not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
 
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