Loans acquired in a FDIC-assisted acquisition that are subject to a loss-share agreement are referred to as "covered loans" and reported separately in our statements of financial condition. Covered loans are reported exclusive of the expected cash flow reimbursements expected from the FDIC.

Acquired loans are valued as of acquisition date in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification ("FASB ASC") 805, Business Combinations. Loans purchased with evidence of credit deterioration since origination for which it is probable that all contractually required payments will not be collected are accounted for under FASB ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality. Because of the significant fair value discounts associated with the acquired portfolios, the concentration of real estate related loans (to finance or secured by real estate collateral) and the decline in real estate values in the regions serviced, and after considering the underwriting standards of the acquired originating bank, the Company elected to account for all acquired loans under ASC 310-30. Under FASB ASC 805 and ASC 310-30, loans are to be recorded at fair value at acquisition date, factoring in credit losses expected to be incurred over the life of the loan. Accordingly, an allowance for loan losses is not carried over or recorded as of the acquisition date. We have aggregated the acquired loans into various loan pools based on multiple layers of common risk characteristics for the purpose of determining their respective fair values as of their acquisition dates, and for applying the subsequent recognition and measurement provisions for income accretion and impairment testing.

Acquired loans were first segregated between those designated as performing versus those designated as non-performing. In this application, 'performing' and 'non-performing' loans were defined in accordance with the scoping requirements of ASC 310-30, that is the 'non-performing' loans individually exhibited evidence of deteriorated credit quality since origination for which it is probable that we will not be able to collect all contractually required payments receivable. Our Credit Quality and Credit Review teams identified these non-performing credits on a loan-by-loan basis during the due diligence process. Generally, identified non-performing loans tended to be risk rated substandard or worse on the acquired institution's books. Collectively, the non-performing loans would be considered the 'classic' application of ASC 310-30. The remaining performing notes were accounted for under ASC 310-30 by analogy due to the significant fair value discounts associated with the pools resulting from the underwriting standards of the acquired bank (that often contributed to the bank's failure), the concentration of loans for the purpose of, and collateralized by, real estate, and the general economic condition of the regions each acquired bank serviced. We deem analogizing all loans to ASC 310-30 acceptable as a significant component of the fair value discount applied to each loan pool is attributed to estimated credit losses that are anticipated to occur over the life of each respective loan pool.

Once notes were separated based on their expected future performance, they were further segregated based on specific loan types (purpose/collateral) and then their principal cash flow and interest rate characteristics. The most significant loan type categories utilized (in no particular order) were commercial residential development, commercial construction, farmland, 1^st lien single family mortgages, 2^nd lien single family loans, single family revolving lines of credit, multifamily mortgages, owner occupied commercial real estate, non-owner occupied commercial real estate, commercial loans, commercial lines of credit, consumer installment loans, and consumer lines of credit. Next, groups of loans were segregated based on repayment characteristics, specifically whether the notes' principal balances were amortizing or interest-only. Lastly, loans were separated by various interest rate characteristics, such as whether the interest rate was fixed or variable. For those loans whose interest rates were variable, they were also segregated by their underlying indices (e.g. PRIME, Federal Home Loan Bank, or constant maturity treasury) and whether or not there were interest rate floors.

The following table presents the number of pools, number of loans and acquired unpaid principal balance, by performing ("analogized 310-30"), non-performing ("classic 310-30") and in total, separately for each institution acquired in 2010.

The fair value of each loan pool was computed by discounting the expected cash flows at their estimated market discount rate. Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition date were estimated by applying certain key assumptions to each loan pool, such as credit loss rates, prepayment speeds, and resolution terms related to non-performing loans, against the contractual cash flows of the underlying loans. Credit loss estimates for each pool were determined by considering factors such as, underlying collateral types, collateral locations, estimated collateral values, and credit quality indicators such as risk ratings. Market discount rates were determined using a buildup approach which included assumptions with respect to funding cost and funding mix, a market participant's required rate of return on equity capital, servicing costs and a liquidity premium.

The following table reflects the estimated fair value of the acquired loans at the acquisition dates:

In estimating the fair value of the covered loans at the acquisition date, we (a) calculated the contractual amount and timing of undiscounted principal and interest payments and (b) estimated the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal and interest payments. The difference between these two amounts represents the nonaccretable difference. On the acquisition date, the amount by which the undiscounted expected cash flows exceed the estimated fair value of the acquired loans is the "accretable yield". The accretable yield is then measured at each financial reporting date and represents the difference between the remaining undiscounted expected cash flows and the current carrying value of the loans.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the undiscounted contractual cash flows, nonaccretable difference, accretable yield, and fair value of covered loans for each respective acquired loan portfolio at the acquisition dates:

The covered loan portfolio also includes revolving lines of credit with funded and unfunded commitments. Funds advanced at the time of acquisition are included in the loan pools and are accounted for under ASC 310-30. Any additional advances on these loans subsequent to the acquisition date may or may not be covered depending on the nature of the disbursement and the terms of each respective loss-sharing agreement, and are not accounted for under ASC 310-30.

The covered loans acquired are and will continue to be subject to the Company's internal and external credit review and monitoring. To the extent there is experienced or projected credit deterioration on the acquired loan pools subsequent to amounts estimated at the previous remeasurement date, this deterioration will be measured, and a provision for credit losses will be charged to earnings. Additionally, provision for credit losses will be recorded on advances on covered loans subsequent to acquisition date in a manner consistent with the allowance for non-covered loan and lease losses. These provisions will be mostly offset by an increase to the FDIC indemnification asset, which is recognized in non-interest income.

The following table presents the major types of covered loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:


	June 30, 2011
	Evergreen		Rainier		Nevada Security		Total
Commercial real estate
Term & multifamily	$	107,772	$	276,358	$	131,819	$	515,949
Construction & development		12,398		690		6,730		19,818
Residential development		7,055		171		8,721		15,947
Commercial
Term		15,406		8,913		12,932		37,251
LOC & other		9,655		12,623		6,202		28,480
Residential
Mortgage		8,079		31,120		1,869		41,068
Home equity loans & lines		5,278		22,925		3,251		31,454
Consumer & other		2,293		6,416		-		8,709

Total	$	167,936	$	359,216	$	171,524	$	698,676


	December 31, 2010
	Evergreen		Rainier		Nevada Security		Total
Commercial real estate
Term & multifamily	$	124,743	$	303,585	$	141,314	$	569,642
Construction & development		14,162		854		7,419		22,435
Residential development		11,024		2,310		11,372		24,706
Commercial
Term		18,828		10,811		12,961		42,600
LOC & other		11,876		14,320		9,031		35,227
Residential
Mortgage		8,129		35,026		1,669		44,824
Home equity loans & lines		6,737		25,163		3,725		35,625
Consumer & other		2,781		8,058		-		10,839

Total	$	198,280	$	400,127	$	187,491	$	785,898

The outstanding contractual unpaid principal balance, excluding purchase accounting adjustments, at June 30, 2011 was $242.1 million, $447.5 million and $283.2 million, for Evergreen, Rainier, and Nevada Security, respectively, as compared to $286.6 million, $481.7 million and $295.4 million, for Evergreen, Rainier, and Nevada Security, respectively, at December 31, 2010.

On the acquisition date, the amount by which the undiscounted expected cash flows exceed the estimated fair value of the acquired loans is the "accretable yield". The accretable yield is then measured at each financial reporting date and represents the difference between the remaining undiscounted expected cash flows and the current carrying value of the loans.

The following table presents the changes in the accretable yield for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 for each respective acquired loan portfolio:

The following table summarizes activity related to the allowance for covered loan and lease losses by covered loan portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively:

The following table presents the allowance and recorded investment in by covered loan portfolio segment as of June 30, 2011:

The valuation allowance on covered loans was reduced by recaptured provision of $1.0 million and $1.1 million respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011.

There was no valuation allowance on covered loans and no allowance on covered loan advances on acquired loans subsequent to acquisition at June 30, 2010.

Covered loans risk rated in a manner consistent with non-covered loans. As previously noted, the Company's risk rating methodology assigns risk ratings ranging from 1 to 10, where a higher rating represents higher risk. The 10 risk rating groupings are described fully in Note 5. The below table includes both loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality accounted for under ASC 310-30 and covered loan advances on acquired loans subsequent to acquisition.

The following table summarizes our internal risk rating grouping by covered loans, net class as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

All OREO acquired in FDIC-assisted acquisitions that are subject to a FDIC loss-share agreement are referred to as "covered OREO" and reported separately in our statements of financial position. Covered OREO is reported exclusive of expected reimbursement cash flows from the FDIC. Foreclosed covered loan collateral is transferred into covered OREO at the collateral's net realizable value, less selling costs.

Covered OREO was initially recorded at its estimated fair value on the acquisition date based on similar market comparable valuations less estimated selling costs. Any subsequent valuation adjustments due to declines in fair value will be charged to non-interest expense, and will be mostly offset by non-interest income representing the corresponding increase to the FDIC indemnification asset for the offsetting loss reimbursement amount. Any recoveries of previous valuation adjustments will be credited to non-interest expense with a corresponding charge to non-interest income for the portion of the recovery that is due to the FDIC.

The following table summarizes the activity related to the covered OREO for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:

The Company has elected to account for amounts receivable under the loss-share agreement as an indemnification asset in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations. The FDIC indemnification asset is initially recorded at fair value, based on the discounted value of expected future cash flows under the loss-share agreement. The difference between the present value and the undiscounted cash flows the Company expects to collect from the FDIC will be accreted into non-interest income over the life of the FDIC indemnification asset.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the FDIC indemnification asset is reviewed quarterly and adjusted for any changes in expected cash flows based on recent performance and expectations for future performance of the covered assets. These adjustments are measured on the same basis as the related covered loans and covered other real estate owned. Any increases in cash flow of the covered assets over those expected will reduce the FDIC indemnification asset and any decreases in cash flow of the covered assets under those expected will increase the FDIC indemnification asset. Increases and decreases to the FDIC indemnification asset are recorded as adjustments to non-interest income. The resulting carrying value of the indemnification asset represents the amounts recoverable from the FDIC for future expected losses, and the amounts due from the FDIC for claims related to covered losses the Company have incurred less amounts due back to the FDIC relating to shared recoveries.

The following table summarizes the activity related to the FDIC indemnification asset for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010: