Loans and Leases

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2021

The following table presents the major types of loans and leases, net of deferred fees and costs, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:


(in thousands)	December 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Commercial real estate
Non-owner occupied term, net	$	3,786,887	$	3,505,802
Owner occupied term, net	2,332,422		2,333,945
Multifamily, net	4,051,202		3,349,196
Construction & development, net	890,338		828,478
Residential development, net	206,990		192,761
Commercial
Term, net	3,008,473		4,024,467
Lines of credit & other, net	910,733		862,760
Leases & equipment finance, net	1,467,676		1,456,630
Residential
Mortgage, net	4,517,266		3,871,906
Home equity loans & lines, net	1,197,170		1,136,064
Consumer & other, net	184,023		217,358
Total loans and leases, net of deferred fees and costs	$	22,553,180	$	21,779,367

As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the net deferred costs were $57.5 million and $38.6 million, respectively. The Bank participated in the PPP to originate SBA loans designated to help businesses maintain their workforce and cover other working capital needs during the COVID-19 pandemic. As of December 31, 2021, the Bank has approximately 4,000 PPP loans, totaling $380.4 million in net loans, which are classified as commercial term loans in the table above. As of December 31, 2020, the Bank had approximately 15,000 PPP loans totaling $1.8 billion in net loans. Net deferred costs for the loan portfolio include the net deferred fees for the origination of PPP loans of $11.6 million and $26.9 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The PPP net deferred fees and costs are a yield adjustment over the remaining term of these loans. The loans are fully guaranteed by the SBA and the maximum term of the loans is either two or five years; however, the majority of the loan balances are expected to be forgiven by the SBA, which will accelerate the recognition of these net deferred fees at the forgiveness date.

Total loans and leases also include discounts on acquired loans of $9.8 million and $17.9 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, loans totaling $14.5 billion were pledged to secure borrowings and available lines of credit. The Company elected to exclude accrued interest receivable from the amortized cost basis of loans disclosed throughout this footnote. Interest accrued on loans totaled $60.1 million and $74.8 million as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and is included in Other Assets.

The Bank, through its commercial equipment leasing subsidiary, FinPac, is a provider of commercial equipment leasing and financing. Direct finance leases are included within the lease and equipment finance segment within the loans and leases, net line item. These direct financing leases typically have terms of three to five years. Interest income recognized on these leases was $23.1 million and $26.5 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Residual values on leases are established at the time equipment is leased based on an estimate of the value of the leased equipment when the Company expects to dispose of the equipment, typically at the termination of the lease. An annual evaluation is also performed each fiscal year by an independent valuation specialist and equipment residuals are confirmed or adjusted in conjunction with such evaluation.

The following table presents the net investment in direct financing leases as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:


(in thousands)	December 31, 2021		December 31, 2020
Minimum lease payments receivable	$	298,980	$	349,979
Estimated guaranteed and unguaranteed residual values	84,773		79,792
Initial direct costs - net of accumulated amortization	6,058		7,228
Unearned income	(41,264)		(51,185)
Net investment in direct financing leases	$	348,547	$	385,814

The following table presents the scheduled minimum lease payments receivable as of December 31, 2021:


(in thousands)
Year	Amount
2022	$	118,373
2023	78,730
2024	50,482
2025	28,803
2026	12,565
Thereafter	10,027
Total minimum lease payments receivable	$	298,980

In the course of managing the loan and lease portfolio, at certain times, management may decide to sell loans and leases. The following table summarizes the carrying value of loans and leases sold by major loan type during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:


(in thousands)	2021		2020
Commercial real estate
Non-owner occupied term, net	$	48,923	$	26,209
Owner occupied term, net	37,449		30,945
Multifamily, net	13,165		—


Commercial
Term, net	65,781		47,427
Lines of credit & other, net	—		159
Leases & equipment finance, net	—		43
Residential
Mortgage, net	1,835		365

Consumer & other, net	63,799		—
Total loans and leases sold, net	$	230,952	$	105,148

For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the above loan sales include $150.1 million and $96.7 million, respectively, of SBA loan sales.