Investment in Non-consolidated Affiliate

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2021

Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]

Investment in Non-Consolidated Affiliate

Investment in Non-Consolidated Affiliate

On May 22, 2020, the Company formed a strategic alliance with Inivata and entered into a Strategic Alliance Agreement and Laboratory Services Agreement with Inivata’s laboratory subsidiary in the United States, Inivata, Inc., whereas Inivata’s laboratory rendered and performed certain laboratory testing which the Company made available to customers. The terms and conditions of the Laboratory Services Agreement were consistent with those that would be negotiated between willing parties on an arm’s length basis. For additional details on amounts paid related to the Laboratory Services Agreement, please refer to Note 18. Related Party Transactions.

In addition to the Laboratory Services Agreement, the Company also entered into an Investment Agreement with Inivata (the “Investment Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company acquired the Preference Shares for $25.0 million in cash resulting in a minority interest in Inivata’s outstanding equity and an Option Deed which provided the Company with a Purchase Option to purchase Inivata. The Investment Agreement also granted the Company one seat on Inivata’s Board of Directors.

On June 18, 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of the remaining equity interests in Inivata. For further details regarding the acquisition of Inivata, please refer to Note 3. Acquisitions.

Prior to the Inivata Acquisition Date, Inivata was determined to be a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and the Company’s investment was under 20.0% of the total equity outstanding. The Company considered qualitative factors in assessing the primary beneficiary of the VIE which included understanding the purpose and design of the VIE, associated risks that the VIE created, activities that could be directed by the Company, and the expected relative impact of those activities on the economic performance of the VIE. Based on an evaluation of these factors, the Company concluded that it was not the primary beneficiary of Inivata prior to the Inivata Acquisition Date.

Prior to the Inivata Acquisition Date, the power to control the activities that most significantly impacted Inivata’s economic performance was the sole responsibility of Inivata’s management and Board of Directors; however, the Company did have significant influence over Inivata. As the Preference Shares were determined to not be in-substance common stock, and because the Preference Shares and the Purchase Option did not have readily determinable fair values, prior to the Inivata Acquisition Date, the Company elected to measure the Preference Shares and the Purchase Option at cost, minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer.

On May 22, 2020, the initial $25.0 million cost and $0.6 million of associated transaction costs was allocated between the Preference Shares and the Purchase Option based on the relative fair value of each and was recorded as investment in non-consolidated affiliate on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The initial relative fair value of the investment in non-consolidated affiliate was comprised of $19.6 million in Preference Shares and a $6.0 million Purchase Option. The Preference Shares were valued by determining the equity value of Inivata using the Backsolve Method and allocating the value of the Preference Shares using the Option-Pricing Method and the inputs used included the equity value based on the Series C1 capital raised by Inivata, a volatility rate of 84.0%, a risk-free interest rate of 0.17% and 0.0% dividend yield. The Purchase Option was valued using the Black-Scholes model with a volatility rate of 84.0%, a risk-free interest rate of 0.17% and 0.0% dividend yield.

During the fourth quarter of 2020, an observable transaction of an identical investment in Inivata Preference Shares occurred. This resulted in a remeasurement of the Preference Shares to the value of this observable transaction. The Purchase Option was also remeasured at fair value as a result of this observable transaction. As a result of these remeasurements, at December 31, 2020, the carrying value of the investment in non-consolidated affiliate is $29.6 million, comprised of $25.0 million in Preference Shares and a $4.6 million Purchase Option. The Company recorded a net unrealized gain of $4.0 million for these remeasurements for the year ended December 31, 2020 in gain on investment in and loan receivable from non-consolidated affiliate, net, on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. At December 31, 2020, the Purchase Option was valued using the Black-Scholes model with a volatility rate of 84.0%, a risk-free interest rate of 0.17% and 0.0% dividend yield.

On May 22, 2020, the Company and Inivata also entered into the Line of Credit in the amount of $15.0 million. In January 2021, the Line of Credit, in its entirety, was drawn by Inivata and recorded as a loan receivable from non-consolidated affiliate on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Prior to the Inivata Acquisition Date, the Line of Credit contractually matured on December 1, 2025 and the unpaid principal balance was payable on January 1, 2026 and bore interest at 0.0% per annum. In January 2021, upon the draw of the Line of Credit by Inivata, the Company used an imputed interest rate of 8.33% to present value the Line of Credit. The Company recorded an imputed interest rate discount of $5.0 million on the loan receivable from non-consolidated affiliate and an additional investment in non-consolidated affiliate of $5.0 million, resulting in a $10.0 million present value of the loan receivable from non-consolidated affiliate and increasing the value of the Preference Shares to $30.0 million. For the year ended December 31, 2021 through the Inivata Acquisition Date $0.4 million of interest income was amortized to the loan receivable from non-consolidated affiliate. The interest income amortization is recorded in interest expense, net, on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

In the first quarter of 2021, subsequent to Inivata’s draw on the Line of Credit, an observable transaction of an identical investment in Inivata Preference Shares occurred. This resulted in a remeasurement of the Preference Shares to the value of this observable transaction. The Company recorded a net unrealized loss of $5.0 million for this remeasurement for the three months ended March 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2021, the carrying value of the investment in non-consolidated affiliate was $29.6 million, comprised of $25.0 million in Preference Shares and a $4.6 million Purchase Option.

On the Inivata Acquisition Date the Company acquired all of the remaining equity interests of Inivata through the exercise of its Purchase Option. The Company’s carrying value of the investment in non-consolidated affiliate was $29.6 million, comprised of $25.0 million in Preference Shares and a $4.6 million Purchase Option immediately prior to obtaining the remaining ownership of Inivata. The Company’s acquisition of control of Inivata on the Inivata Acquisition Date was accounted for as a business combination achieved in stages under the acquisition method. Accordingly, the Company

remeasured its Preference Shares and Purchase Option to their acquisition-date fair values. The Company used a discounted cash flow to derive a business enterprise value of Inivata in order to determine the acquisition-date fair value of the Company’s Preference Shares and the Purchase Option. To determine the fair value of the Preference Shares, the fair value of equity was allocated to the various classes based on the respective rights and privileges of each class of stock in liquidation. The business enterprise value and a Black-Scholes model was then used to determine the fair value of the remaining equity acquired through the exercise of the Purchase Option. The Purchase Option was recorded at fair value at the Inivata Acquisition Date based on its settlement value. This resulted in fair values of $64.9 million in Preference Shares and a $74.3 million Purchase Option, immediately prior to the acquisition, resulting in a net gain of $104.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, which includes the net loss of $5.0 million for the remeasurement in the first quarter of 2021. In addition, on the Inivata Acquisition Date, the $10.3 million outstanding under the Line of Credit extended by the Company to Inivata was effectively settled as part of the acquisition of Inivata at the $15.0 million principal amount and was recorded as part of the consideration transferred in the acquisition resulting in a gain of $4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company recorded a total gain on investment in and loan receivable from non-consolidated affiliate, net, within the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations of $109.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 for the excess of the acquisition-date fair value of the Company’s Preference Shares, Purchase Option, and Line of Credit over their carrying values. For further details regarding the acquisition of Inivata, please refer to Note 3. Acquisitions.