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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Components of Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations

Components of our income (loss) from continuing operations are as follows (in thousands):

 

     2012     2011     2010  

Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:

      

Canadian

   $ (5,199   $ (871   $ 1,302   

U.S.

     12,132        7,455        (29,646

Other

     4,601        17,636        20,371   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 11,534      $ 24,220      $ (7,973
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

Components of the Company’s income tax provision (benefit) are as follows (in thousands):

 

     2012     2011     2010  

Current

      

Canadian

   $ —        $ —        $ 629   

U.S.

     3,625        388        1,589   

Other

     2,277        1,664        4,194   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     5,902        2,052        6,412   

Deferred

      

Canadian

     —          —          (40

U.S.

     (13,882     (150     4,929   

Other

     (2,960     642        651   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (16,842     492        5,540   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ (10,940   $ 2,544      $ 11,952   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Reconciliation of Statutory Canadian Income Tax rate to Effective Rate

The reconciliation of the statutory Canadian income tax rate related to income from continuing operations before income taxes to the effective rate is as follows (in thousands, except percentage data):

 

     2012     2011     2010  

Statutory Canadian tax rate

     25.00     27.00     28.00

Expected income tax provision (benefit)

   $ 2,884      $ 6,539      $ (2,232

Permanent differences

     241        5        9,581   

International tax rate differences

     1,419        641        (1,962

Change in valuation allowance

     (15,086     (5,598     3,862   

Prior year provision to return differences

     37        69        136   

NOL expirations

     —          —          877   

Statutory tax rate change

     316        357        371   

Uncertain tax positions

     (4,093     423        972   

Tax credits

     —          (144     (68

State income tax, net

     375        577        519   

IRS audit

     1,846        (268     (318

Withholding and other taxes

     488        —          —     

Other

     633        (57     214   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reported income tax provision (benefit)

   $ (10,940   $ 2,544      $ 11,952   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

     (94.9 %)      10.5     149.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows (in thousands):

 

     2012     2011  

Deferred tax assets

    

Losses & IRC Section 163(j) carryforwards

   $ 24,372      $ 26,164   

Compensation related deductions

     4,737        3,507   

Tax credits

     5,101        6,395   

Restructuring related liabilities

     510        581   

Inventory

     6,493        6,613   

Depreciation

     194        —     

Warranty

     680        761   

Unrealized gain/loss

     —          727   

Other

     598        679   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     42,685        45,427   

Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets

     (15,481     (28,507
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax assets

   $ 27,204      $ 16,920   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

    

Equity investment

   $ (807   $ (699

Depreciation

     —          (2,633

Amortization

     (14,254     (15,510

Unrealized gain/loss

     (1,132     —     

Other

     (201     (760
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

   $ (16,394   $ (19,602
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred income tax asset (liability)

   $ 10,810      $ (2,682
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
Reconciliation of Total Amounts of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   $ 5,333   

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

     241   

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

     (486
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

     5,088   

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

     2,318   

Additions for tax positions of prior years

     55   

Reductions to tax positions resulting from a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

     (177
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

     7,284   

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

     2,618   

Additions for tax positions of prior years

     1,422   

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

     (481

Reductions to tax positions resulting from a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations

     (254

Settlements with taxation authorities

     (3,035
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 7,554   
  

 

 

 
Income Tax Returns to be Reviewed

The Company’s income tax returns may be reviewed in the following countries for the following periods under the appropriate statute of limitations:

 

United States

   2000 - Present

Canada

   2006 - Present

United Kingdom

   2009 - Present

China

   2009 - Present

Japan

   2007 - Present

Germany

   2006 - Present