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Business Combinations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations

4. Business Combinations

2022 Acquisitions

On August 11, 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of MPH Medical Devices S.R.O. ("MPH"), a Czech Republic-based manufacturer of medical consumables with plastics specialization in making medical disposable tube set products, for a total purchase price of €21.8 million ($22.4 million), net of cash acquired. The acquisition was financed with borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facility and cash available on hand. The addition of MPH has expanded the Company's capacity and capabilities in the medical disposable tube set products within the Vision reportable segment.

The acquisition of MPH has been accounted for as a business combination. The purchase price is allocated based upon a valuation of the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. The fair value of the real property were based on valuations using an income and cost approach, specifically the direct capitalization method and the replacement value approaches. These approaches are subject to key assumptions including market rent estimates, capitalization rates, local multipliers and remaining useful life. The sales comparison approach was not considered due to the limited data available on reasonable comparable properties. The Company's estimates and assumptions in determining the estimated fair value of certain assets and liabilities are subject to change within the measurement period (up to one year from the acquisition date) as a result of additional information obtained with regard to facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date.

The total purchase price for MPH was allocated as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Purchase Price

 

 

Allocation

 

Cash

$

182

 

Accounts receivable

 

1,658

 

Inventories

 

957

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

12,094

 

Goodwill

 

9,863

 

Other assets

 

163

 

Total assets acquired

 

24,917

 

Accounts payable

 

562

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

1,124

 

Other liabilities

 

664

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

2,350

 

Total assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed

 

22,567

 

Less: cash acquired

 

182

 

Purchase price, net of cash acquired

$

22,385

 

The purchase price allocation resulted in $9.9 million of goodwill. As the MPH acquisition was structured as a stock acquisition, the goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. The goodwill recorded represents the anticipated future benefits from the expansion of the Company's manufacturing capacity and capabilities for the medical disposal tube set products.

The operating results of MPH were included in the Company’s results of operations beginning on August 12, 2022. MPH contributed revenues of $5.2 million and a profit before income taxes of $0.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The pro forma financial information reflecting the operating results of MPH, as if it had been acquired as of January 1, 2021, would not differ materially from the operating results of the Company as reported for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

2021 Acquisitions

On August 30, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of ATI Industrial Automation, Inc. (“ATI”), an Apex, North Carolina-based leading supplier of intelligent end-of-arm technology solutions to OEMs for advanced industrial and surgical robots for a total purchase price of $213.2 million, net of cash acquired and net working capital adjustments. The purchase price consists of $169.2 million cash paid at closing, net of cash acquired and net working capital adjustments, and $44.0 million estimated fair value of contingent consideration as of the acquisition date. The initial cash purchase price was financed with borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility and cash available on hand. The Company expects that the addition of ATI will complement and add intelligent technology solutions to further expand the Company’s position in mission critical robotic applications within the Precision Motion reportable segment.

On August 31, 2021, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of Schneider Electric Motion USA, Inc. (“SEM”), a Marlborough, Connecticut-based manufacturer of integrated motion control solutions and electronic controls for automation equipment for a total purchase price of $114.7 million, net of cash acquired and working capital adjustments. The acquisition was financed with borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility. The Company expects that the addition of SEM will complement and expand the Company’s presence in life science applications and industrial automation applications within the Precision Motion reportable segment.

Allocation of Purchase Price

The acquisitions of ATI and SEM have been accounted for as business combinations. The purchase price for each acquisition is allocated based upon a valuation of the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition dates. The fair values of intangible assets were based on valuations using an income approach, specifically the multi-period excess earnings method for customer relationships and the relief-from-royalty method for developed technologies, trademarks and trade names. The process for estimating the fair values of identifiable intangible assets requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates, customer attrition rates, royalty rates, discount rates, technology obsolescence curves, and EBITDA margins. The excess of the purchase price over the fair values of tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilities was recorded as goodwill for each acquisition.

ATI

The final purchase price for ATI was allocated as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Purchase Price

 

 

Allocation

 

Cash

$

10,709

 

Accounts receivable

 

12,596

 

Inventories

 

18,151

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

4,618

 

Operating lease assets

 

11,263

 

Intangible assets

 

52,800

 

Goodwill

 

134,420

 

Other assets

 

229

 

Total assets acquired

 

244,786

 

Accounts payable

 

5,135

 

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

 

1,740

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

9,525

 

Other liabilities

 

4,452

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

20,852

 

Total assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed

 

223,934

 

Less: cash acquired

 

10,709

 

Add: net working capital adjustment

 

820

 

Less: contingent consideration

 

44,000

 

Initial purchase price, net of cash acquired

$

170,045

 

The fair value of intangible assets for ATI is comprised of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

Estimated Fair

 

 

Amortization

 

Value

 

 

Period

Developed technologies

$

19,800

 

 

15 years

Customer relationships

 

23,900

 

 

15 years

Trademarks and trade names

 

5,600

 

 

15 years

Backlog

 

3,500

 

 

1 year

Total

$

52,800

 

 

 

 

 

The purchase price allocation resulted in $52.8 million of identifiable intangible assets and $134.4 million of goodwill. Goodwill amounting to $134.4 million is expected to be deductible for U.S. income tax purposes. Intangible assets are being amortized over their weighted average useful lives primarily based upon the pattern in which anticipated economic benefits from such assets are expected to be realized. The goodwill recorded represents the anticipated incremental value of future cash flows potentially attributable to: (i) ATI’s ability to grow the business with existing and new customers, including leveraging the Company’s customer base; (ii) ATI’s ability to grow the business through new product introductions; and (iii) cost improvements due to the integration of ATI’s operations into the Company’s existing infrastructure.

The operating results of ATI were included in the Company’s results of operations beginning on August 31, 2021. ATI contributed revenues of $34.0 million and a profit before income taxes of $3.4 million to the Company’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2021. ATI’s profit before income taxes for the period from the acquisition date through December 31, 2021 included amortization of inventory fair value adjustments and amortization of purchased intangible assets of $3.5 million.

SEM

The final purchase price for SEM was allocated as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Purchase Price

 

 

Allocation

 

Cash

$

3,881

 

Accounts receivable

 

4,240

 

Inventories

 

2,499

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

452

 

Intangible assets

 

54,570

 

Goodwill

 

68,291

 

Other assets

 

776

 

Total assets acquired

 

134,709

 

Accounts payable

 

1,325

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

12,400

 

Other liabilities

 

2,420

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

16,145

 

Total assets acquired, net of liabilities assumed

 

118,564

 

Less: cash acquired

 

3,881

 

Total purchase price, net of cash acquired

$

114,683

 

The fair value of intangible assets for SEM is comprised of the following (dollar amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted Average

 

Estimated Fair

 

 

Amortization

 

Value

 

 

Period

Developed technologies

$

9,110

 

 

15 years

Customer relationships

 

41,740

 

 

20 years

Trademarks and trade names

 

370

 

 

4 years

Backlog

 

3,350

 

 

1 year

Total

$

54,570

 

 

 

 

The purchase price allocation resulted in $54.6 million of identifiable intangible assets and $68.3 million of goodwill. As the SEM acquisition was structured as a stock acquisition for income tax purposes, the goodwill is not expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. Intangible assets are being amortized over their weighted average useful lives primarily based upon the pattern in which anticipated economic benefits from such assets are expected to be realized. The goodwill recorded represents the anticipated incremental value of future cash flows potentially attributable to: (i) SEM’s ability to grow the business with existing and new customers, including leveraging the Company’s customer base; (ii) SEM’s ability to grow the business through new product introductions; and (iii) cost improvements due to the integration of SEM’s operations into the Company’s existing infrastructure.

The operating results of SEM were included in the Company’s results of operations beginning on September 1, 2021. SEM contributed revenues of $9.1 million and a profit before income taxes of $0.3 million to the Company’s operating results for the year ended December 31, 2021. SEM’s profit before income taxes for the period from the acquisition date through December 31, 2021 included amortization of inventory fair value adjustment and amortization of purchased intangible assets of $1.8 million.

Unaudited Pro Forma Information

The pro forma information presented below includes the effects of business combination accounting resulting from the acquisitions of ATI and SEM, including amortization of inventory fair value adjustments, amortization of intangible assets, interest expense on borrowings in connection with the acquisitions, acquisition costs, and the related tax effects, assuming that the acquisitions had been consummated as of January 1, 2020. The pro forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved if the acquisitions had taken place on January 1, 2020.

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

Revenue

$

783,011

 

 

$

682,626

 

Consolidated net income

$

52,420

 

 

$

33,376

 

Acquisition Costs

The Company recognized acquisition costs of $1.0 million, $5.0 million and zero in the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively, related to the acquisitions that occurred during these years, if any. These costs consisted of finders’ fees, legal, valuation and other professional or consulting fees. These amounts were included in restructuring and acquisition related costs in the consolidated statements of operations.