N-CSR 1 windor_final.htm windor_final.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT
OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number:  811-00834

 

Name of Registrant:

Vanguard Windsor Funds

 

Address of Registrant:

P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Name and address of agent for service:

Heidi Stam, Esquire
  P.O. Box 876
  Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (610) 669-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end:    October 31

 

 

Date of reporting period:  November 1, 2011 – October 31, 2012

 

Item 1: Reports to Shareholders

 

 


 

Annual Report | October 31, 2012

Vanguard WindsorTM Fund



 

> Vanguard Windsor Fund returned nearly 16% for the 12 months ended

October 31, 2012. The fund trailed its benchmark index, but outpaced the

average return of peer funds.

> Value stocks, the focus of the fund, outperformed their growth counterparts.

> Holdings among banks and home builders helped results, while setbacks for the

fund’s technology and energy stocks hurt performance.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Total Returns. 1
Chairman’s Letter. 2
Advisors’ Report. 8
Fund Profile. 13
Performance Summary. 14
Financial Statements. 16
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 29
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 30
Trustees Approve Advisory Agreement. 32
Glossary. 34

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice.
Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the
risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Our cover photograph shows rigging on the HMSSurprise, a replica of an 18th-century Royal Navy frigate. It
was featured in the 2003 movie Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World, which was based on Patrick O’Brian’s sea
novels, set amid the Napoleonic Wars. Vanguard was named for another ship of that era, the HMSVanguard, which was the
flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson at the Battle of the Nile.


 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012  
 
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Windsor Fund  
Investor Shares 15.56%
Admiral™ Shares 15.71
Russell 1000 Value Index 16.89
Multi-Cap Value Funds Average 12.55
Multi-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.
Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements.

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance        
October 31, 2011, Through October 31, 2012        
      Distributions Per Share
  Starting Ending Income Capital
  Share Price Share Price Dividends Gains
Vanguard Windsor Fund        
Investor Shares $12.92 $14.66 $0.241 $0.000
Admiral Shares 43.59 49.47 0.864 0.000

 

1


 

 

 

 

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

In a strong period for U.S. stocks, especially value stocks, Vanguard Windsor™ Fund returned nearly 16% for the 12 months ended October 31, 2012. The fund’s performance lagged that of its benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index, but outpaced the average return of peer funds by more than 3 percentage points.

In August, the fund’s trustees restructured its advisory arrangement, removing AllianceBernstein L.P. Pzena Investment Management, llc, was added as a new advisor for the Windsor Fund, joining Wellington Management Company, llp, which has advised the fund since its inception in 1958.

Pzena has had a relationship with Vanguard since 2005, when the firm was selected to manage Vanguard U.S. Fundamental Value Fund, which is available only to non-U.S. investors. Pzena has also managed a portion of Vanguard Emerging Markets Select Stock Fund since that fund’s launch in June 2011.

If you own shares of the Windsor™ Fund in a taxable account, you may wish to review the fund’s after-tax returns presented later in this report.

2


 

U.S. stocks led the advance for global equity markets

U.S. stocks returned about 14% for the 12 months ended October 31, putting domestic equities ahead of their international counterparts. Stocks in Europe and Asia, meanwhile, posted modestly positive results.

The advances came amid moves by U.S. and European central bankers to manage risks to the U.S. economy and the finances of European governments and banks. The president of the European Central Bank declared in July that policymakers would do whatever was needed to preserve the euro common currency.

Although investors’ worries have eased, Europe’s financial troubles are by no means resolved. Vanguard economists believe the most likely scenario is that the Eurozone will “muddle through” for several years, with occasional spikes in market volatility, as fiscal tightening persists in the face of weak economic growth.

Bonds continued their march, but leaner times may lie ahead

The broad U.S. taxable bond market returned about 5% for the 12 months. Municipal bonds delivered a robust performance, returning 9%.

Market Barometer      
 
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended October 31, 2012
  One Three Five
  Year Years Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 14.97% 13.48% 0.53%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 12.08 14.82 1.19
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 14.45 13.62 0.75
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) 3.98 3.74 -5.08
 
Bonds      
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market) 5.25% 6.08% 6.38%
Barclays Municipal Bond Index (Broad tax-exempt market) 9.03 6.84 6.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.06 0.08 0.56
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.16% 2.28% 2.06%

 

3


 

As bond prices rose, the yield of the 10-year U.S. Treasury note fell to a record low in July, closing below 1.5%. (Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.) By the end of the period, the yield had climbed, but it still remained exceptionally low by historical standards.

Bondholders have enjoyed years of healthy returns. But as Tim Buckley, our incoming chief investment officer, has noted, investors shouldn’t be surprised if future results are much more modest. As yields remain low, the opportunity for similarly strong returns diminishes.

The Federal Reserve announced on September 13 that it would continue to hold its target for short-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25% at least through mid-2015. The exceptionally low rates, in place since late 2008, kept a tight lid on returns from money market funds and savings accounts.

A recovery in financial stocks helped propel Windsor’s performance

Throughout its 50-plus-year history, Windsor Fund has specialized in investing in stocks that are temporarily out of favor, but that the fund’s advisors believe will

Expense Ratios      
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group      
  Investor Admiral Peer Group
  Shares Shares Average
Windsor Fund 0.41% 0.31% 1.24%

 

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated October 12, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, the fund’s expense ratios were 0.35% for Investor Shares and 0.25% for Admiral Shares. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2011.

Peer group: Multi-Cap Value Funds.

4


 

eventually prove superior investments. This contrarian approach can lead to greater short-term volatility because it may take time for the market to recognize a stock’s value.

In fiscal year 2011, the fund’s holdings in the battered financial sector hurt performance. For the 2012 fiscal year, however, the fund’s bank shares posted outsized gains as investors seemed more confident that lenders were getting past the lingering effects of mortgage defaults associated with the U.S. housing downturn.

Financial stocks have been a traditional focus for practitioners of value-style investing, such as the advisors of your fund. During the 12 months under review, financial stocks made up more than a fifth of Windsor’s assets, on average, while the benchmark index had an even higher allocation to financial stocks (more than a quarter of its capitalization, on average).

Stock selection was strong in consumer discretionary, which was the top contributor for the fund. The fund’s housing-related holdings were standouts.

Total Returns  
Ten Years Ended October 31, 2012  
  Average
  Annual Return
Windsor Fund Investor Shares 6.92%
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.34
Multi-Cap Value Funds Average 6.61
Multi-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

5


 

Windsor Fund did have its share of disappointments, including negative returns in the energy sector. Its performance also suffered because of holdings in technology firms that were, at least temporarily, out of favor with investors.

The Advisors’ Report that follows this letter provides additional details about the management of the fund during the year.

Fund confronted challenges during a volatile decade

For the decade ended October 31, 2012, the Windsor Fund registered an average annual return of 6.92%. This was slightly lower than the 7.34% average annual return of the fund’s benchmark index but better than the 6.61% average annual return of peer funds.

Of course, the fund’s goal is to outperform both its benchmark and peers over time. Still, given the challenges of the past decade, Windsor Fund delivered a solid performance. The decade began with the aftermath of the bursting of the dot-com bubble and, more recently, was marked by the 2008–2009 financial crisis. We remain confident in the long-term value of Windsor’s investment strategy. The fund has experienced market conditions of every sort, and its search for underappreciated stocks can reward patient investors.

How our core purpose informs our approach to active management

At Vanguard, we sum up our core purpose this way: To take a stand for all investors, to treat them fairly, and to give them the best chance for investment success. When it comes to our actively managed funds, such as the Windsor Fund, this commitment to investors is reflected both in our rigorous process for selecting fund advisors and in our ongoing efforts to keep the costs of our funds low. We believe our approach gives investors the opportunity to outperform market indexes over the long term.

But make no mistake: Outperformance is hard to come by. For one thing, competition among investors is fierce. Charles Ellis, author of one of my favorite books on investing, Winning the Loser’s Game, points out that the competition is not between the skilled and the inept. It’s between the skilled and the skilled. “It’s like the Williams sisters playing tennis against each other,” as he put it in a recent Vanguard webcast.

Because we recognize the challenges inherent in active management, Vanguard has offered, and advocated for, index funds for more than 35 years. By seeking to track—rather than beat—market returns, index funds provide several benefits: low costs, diversification across a market, and limited deviation from the performance of market benchmarks.

6


 

Still, the case for indexing doesn’t preclude the potential for skilled, seasoned managers to deliver outperformance. And the chances for success can increase if those managers deliver their services at low cost, allowing investors to keep more of their returns.

As always, thank you for entrusting your assets to Vanguard.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
November 12, 2012


 

Advisors’ Report

For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, the Investor Shares of Vanguard Windsor Fund returned 15.56%, while the lower-cost Admiral Shares returned 15.71%. Your fund is managed by two independent advisors, a strategy that enhances the fund’s diversification by providing exposure to distinct, yet complementary, investment approaches. It is not uncommon for different advisors to have different views about individual securities or the broader investment environment.

The advisors, the percentage and amount of fund assets that each manages, and brief descriptions of their investment strategies are presented in the table below. The advisors have also prepared a discussion of the investment environment that existed during the period and of how the portfolio

positioning reflects this assessment. These reports were prepared on November 14, 2012.

Wellington Management Company, llp

Portfolio Manager:

James N. Mordy, Senior Vice President and Equity Portfolio Manager Despite many lingering macroeconomic uncertainties, equities have enjoyed a strong advance over the past year, fueled by a continued recovery in corporate profits and important stimulative policy actions globally. The Fed’s announcement of open-ended quantitative easing, and the more aggressive posture by the European Central Bank, encouraged investors to become somewhat more risk-tolerant.

Vanguard Windsor Fund Investment Advisors  
 
  Fund Assets Managed  
Investment Advisor % $ Million Investment Strategy
Wellington Management 71 8,904 Seeks to provide long-term total returns above both the
Company, LLP     S&P 500 and value-oriented indexes over a complete
      market cycle through bottom-up, fundamentally driven
      stock selection focused on undervalued securities.
Pzena Investment Management, 27 3,347 Uses a fundamental, bottom-up, deep-value-oriented
LLC     investment strategy. Seeks to buy good businesses at
      low prices, focusing exclusively on companies that are
      underperforming their historically demonstrated
      earnings power.
Cash Investments 2 255 These short-term reserves are invested by Vanguard in
      equity index products to simulate investment in stocks.
      Each advisor also may maintain a modest cash
      position.

 

8


 

Among our best sectors relative to the benchmark was consumer discretionary, where we had excellent stock selection. We were well positioned for the initial turn in the U.S. housing market, as homebuilders Toll Brothers and Lennar had outsized moves. Comcast also had a strong advance; fundamentals remain strong and management has returned significant excess capital to the shareholders.

In financials, Weyerhaeuser, a timber and wood products REIT, returned 58% during the period. It is the only REIT we own, and, unlike most of its peers, it still sells below its net asset value. Our largest bank holding, Wells Fargo, returned over 33%. The company enjoyed an improvement in credit metrics and strength in the mortgage business. In the insurance subsector, Unum’s return of –13% was a drag on performance. The company has had to increase reserves to reflect the impact of low interest rates on its long-term care policies.

Two other good sectors for us were industrials and materials. Cooper Industries agreed to a buyout offer from Eaton, another of our holdings. Eaton will have increased exposure to electrical equipment as a result, which should command a higher price-to-earnings multiple.

Chemicals producer LyondellBasell returned over 90% during the period.

Energy was our worst sector because of poor stock selection within the exploration and production group. We purchased Cobalt International Energy, a pure exploration company, early in the year after the company announced a very promising discovery off the coast of Angola. While we believe that this discovery has unlocked a path to much higher asset value, developments over the remainder of the year were disappointing, with a dry hole in the Gulf of Mexico and equipment problems that prevented a follow-up test of the Angolan discovery.

Consumer staples and information technology were two other sectors where we underperformed. In consumer staples, Molson Coors, Energizer, and Danone lagged for fundamental reasons. We sold the first two and trimmed our holdings of Danone. In technology we were hurt by our underweighting of Apple, although we did complete a short-term, opportunistic investment in the stock leading up to the launch of the iPhone 5. We have been overweight in semiconductors and related equipment, and our holdings in Arrow Electronics and Avago Technologies were hurt by macro uncertainties.

9


 

While the U.S. elections are now behind us, we continue to face a number of major uncertainties, with the most pressing being the possibility of a fiscal cliff that could throw the country back into recession. CEOs need clarity to move forward with investment and hiring decisions. Our “most likely” scenario is a bipartisan agreement resulting in a 1–1.5% drag on gross domestic product, as there seems to be room for compromise. Economic growth has been tepid and corporate profit expectations are being lowered.

There are bright spots, such as a recovering U.S. housing market and an improvement in consumer net worth and confidence. Europe should see less fiscal drag next year, and we are more optimistic about prospects in China given the leadership change now under way. Any meaningful progress on long-term fiscal reform could be quite positive for equity valuations.

Transactions over the past year have led us to a bit more procyclical stance, with additions to energy, materials, and industrials stocks and reductions to consumer discretionary, health care, and financials. We believe many of our larger purchases, such as International Paper, AIG, SanDisk, Cobalt International Energy, Baker Hughes, and Citigroup, do not depend solely on robust economic growth to be successful stocks. The portfolio in aggregate continues to feature healthy companies with good

or improving prospects that sell at a meaningful valuation discount to the S&P 500 Index.

Pzena Investment Management, LLC

Portfolio Managers:
Richard Pzena, Managing Principal
and co-Chief Investment Officer

John P. Goetz, Managing Principal
and co-Chief Investment Officer

Antonio DeSpirito, Managing Principal

U.S. equity markets performed well for the year ended October 31, 2012, capping off the period with a solid performance for the final three months. Value stocks were notably strong for both the 12-month period (the Russell 1000 Value Index rose 16.89%, while the S&P 500 Index was up 15.21%) and the final quarter of the fiscal year (the Russell 1000 Value Index was up 4.90%, while the S&P 500 Index rose 2.96%). The ride for the year, however, was not smooth. Economic uncertainty and good corporate profitability were the two forces that drove this volatile pattern, much as they have been for the last few years.

The final three months of the year saw continued improvement in investor sentiment, as better economic data from the housing sector and employment was complemented by still-rising corporate profits, setting a positive tone. The effect of all this in the closing quarter was that cyclicals broadly led the way in U.S. equity markets; consumer discretionary and

10


 

financials were the top two performers, with materials not too far behind. Despite the latest strength in equities, the outlook for future returns remains more attractive than that for bonds; the 10-year U.S. Treasury note ended October at a near record low yield of 1.69%.

Pzena began management of its portfolio at the beginning of August 2012. Overall performance for this period was driven largely by financials, both in terms of our stock selection and our overweighting of the sector. At the same time, our selections in technology, though a mixed bag, proved on balance to be our biggest detractor to performance. UBS, a global leader in wealth management, and our single largest contributor, rose sharply in the period, initially on speculation of a major restructuring involving the shedding of around one-sixth of their workforce.

The restructuring was validated at the end of October, when the company reported good earnings for the third quarter of 2012. Central to this plan was management’s decision to undertake a decisive restructuring of its investment banking business, essentially reducing its fixed income division to a small core. This action will leave UBS with a higher quality wealth and asset management focus. The stock trades at a very inexpensive five times our estimate of normal earnings. Citigroup similarly did well as the banking sector continued to rally and it also remains very cheap, at a little over four times normal earnings.

In the tech sector, Computer Science Corporation was our third-largest contributor to performance as the company reported good quarterly results and increased full-year earnings guidance. The new CEO, Mike Lawrie, confirmed that the company is seeing early signs of improving financial performance as it recovers from a health-contract dispute in the United Kingdom.

On the negative side, Hewlett-Packard was the portfolio’s main detractor as management reduced guidance for near-term earnings while the company executes its major restructuring effort. The longer-term impact of this plan, however, is beneficial for the company and leaves our estimate of normal earnings intact. Strong free cash flow, a solid balance sheet, and the stock’s nearly unprecedented cheapness of less than four times normal earnings keep us confident in HP’s unusual value, so we have used the stock’s weakness to top up our position.

Overall our portfolio remains well positioned to exploit the still-persistent valuation gap between cyclical companies and those with either perceived stable earnings or high dividend yields. As reflected in our discussion above about HP, companies with weak revenues have been particularly punished with extremely low valuations. Most notably, this fact has also affected our positions in Staples, Apollo Group, and Dell. Their valuations, along with that of HP, are among the

11


 

most deeply depressed as the market extrapolates current trends and prices in what we believe is the worst case for future earnings. Yet each of these businesses possesses strong, sustainable franchises that for the most part include business scale advantages that their competitors will be hard-pressed to compete with, especially in a weak economic environment. In addition their balance sheets, cash flows, and flexible cost structures give them a measure of downside protection that many more highly valued companies may not enjoy.

Since we have only been managing the portfolio for a short while, there were a limited number of changes to the portfolio. We did initiate two new, but relatively small, positions in health care in the quarter—Hospira (generic injectable drugs) and Aetna (health insurance).

We also exited positions in Valero, CA Technologies, and J.C. Penney, all with strong short-term gains.

12


 

Windsor Fund

Fund Profile
As of October 31, 2012

Share-Class Characteristics  
  Investor Admiral
  Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VWNDX VWNEX
Expense Ratio1 0.41% 0.31%
30-Day SEC Yield 1.71% 1.81%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
    Russell DJ
    1000 U.S. Total
    Value Market
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 127 694 3,636
Median Market Cap $21.8B  $34.9B $34.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 13.6x 14.1x 16.3x
Price/Book Ratio 1.5x 1.5x 2.1x
Return on Equity 13.3% 13.0% 17.6%
Earnings Growth Rate 4.7% 2.6% 10.0%
Dividend Yield 2.0% 2.5% 2.1%
Foreign Holdings 15.8% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 68%
Short-Term Reserves 1.8%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    Russell DJ
    1000 U.S. Total
    Value Market
  Fund Index Index
Consumer Discretionary 11.3%  8.0% 12.1%
Consumer Staples 5.3 7.3 9.5
Energy 12.3 16.6 10.4
Financials 25.6 27.0 16.6
Health Care 12.5 11.8 11.9
Industrials 9.7 9.0 10.8
Information Technology  16.0 6.0 18.3
Materials 5.0 3.9 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 0.1 3.5 2.8
Utilities 2.2 6.9 3.7

 

Volatility Measures    
  Russell DJ
  1000 U.S. Total
  Value Market
  Index Index
R-Squared 0.98 0.98
Beta 1.10 1.09
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Wells Fargo & Co. Diversified Banks 2.4%
Bank of America Corp. Diversified Financial  
  Services 2.2
Arrow Electronics Inc. Technology  
  Distributors 1.9
Comcast Corp. Cable & Satellite 1.9
Citigroup Inc. Diversified Financial  
  Services 1.8
Oracle Corp. Systems Software 1.7
American International    
Group Inc. Multi-line Insurance 1.7
Baker Hughes Inc. Oil & Gas Equipment  
  & Services 1.6
Eaton Corp. Industrial Machinery 1.6
Lowe's Cos. Inc. Home Improvement  
  Retail 1.5
Top Ten   18.3%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

Investment Focus


1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated October 12, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the
fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, the expense ratios were 0.35% for Investor Shares and 0.25% for Admiral Shares.

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Windsor Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: October 31, 2002, Through October 31, 2012
Initial Investment of $10,000


 
    Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended October 31, 2012  
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
  Windsor Fund Investor Shares 15.56% -1.47% 6.92% $19,522
••••••• Russell 1000 Value Index 16.89 -1.00 7.34 20,314
– – – – Multi-Cap Value Funds Average 12.55 -1.34 6.61 18,961
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Index 14.45 0.75 7.78 21,163
Multi-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $50,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Windsor Fund Admiral Shares 15.71% -1.36% 7.03% $98,636
Russell 1000 Value Index 16.89 -1.00 7.34 101,569
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 14.45 0.75 7.78 105,815

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

14


 

Windsor Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 31, 2002, Through October 31, 2012


Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended September 30, 2012
This table presents returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period.
Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

  Inception One Five Ten
  Date Year Years Years
Investor Shares 10/23/1958 30.00% -1.31% 7.84%
Admiral Shares 11/12/2001 30.09 -1.21 7.96

 

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Windsor Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of October 31, 2012

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (97.6%)1    
Consumer Discretionary (11.0%)  
  Comcast Corp. 6,404,400 233,376
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 5,612,800 181,743
  Kohl’s Corp. 3,054,100 162,722
  Staples Inc. 12,173,900 140,182
* Toll Brothers Inc. 3,687,000 121,708
  Lennar Corp. Class A 2,683,500 100,551
*,2 Buck Holdings LP Private    
  Placement NA 86,270
  Virgin Media Inc. 2,403,600 78,694
* Delphi Automotive plc 2,317,400 72,859
  Omnicom Group Inc. 1,313,400 62,925
* General Motors Co. 2,199,250 56,081
* Apollo Group Inc. Class A 2,426,325 48,721
  TJX Cos. Inc. 683,000 28,433
      1,374,265
Consumer Staples (5.1%)    
  Japan Tobacco Inc. 5,556,500 153,650
  Bunge Ltd. 1,979,300 140,590
  Ingredion Inc. 1,651,600 101,507
  CVS Caremark Corp. 1,830,500 84,935
  Danone SA 934,835 57,500
  Dr Pepper Snapple    
  Group Inc. 1,086,400 46,552
  Molson Coors Brewing    
  Co. Class B 761,800 32,864
  Avon Products Inc. 1,068,151 16,546
      634,144
Energy (11.9%)    
  Baker Hughes Inc. 4,653,275 195,298
* Southwestern Energy Co. 4,526,600 157,073
  Royal Dutch Shell plc ADR 2,162,879  148,114
  BP plc ADR 3,155,850 135,354
  Anadarko Petroleum Corp. 1,887,300  129,865
  Canadian Natural    
  Resources Ltd. 4,127,600 124,654

 

* Cobalt International    
  Energy Inc. 5,313,300 110,570
  Halliburton Co. 3,261,800 105,324
  CONSOL Energy Inc. 2,554,559 89,818
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 731,100 66,654
  Valero Energy Corp. 2,027,400 58,997
  Statoil ASA ADR 1,997,400 49,036
  Inpex Corp. 6,994 39,844
  Noble Corp. 1,032,100 38,952
  Apache Corp. 382,550 31,656
      1,481,209
Exchange-Traded Fund (0.9%)  
3 Vanguard Value ETF 1,839,100 107,569
 
Financials (24.8%)    
  Wells Fargo & Co. 8,975,100 302,371
  Bank of America Corp. 29,104,300 271,252
  Citigroup Inc. 6,126,575 229,073
* American International    
  Group Inc. 6,077,400 212,284
  Ameriprise Financial Inc. 3,006,800 175,507
  Weyerhaeuser Co. 5,693,200 157,645
  ACE Ltd. 1,747,900 137,472
  Invesco Ltd. 5,596,704 136,112
  Unum Group 6,705,800 135,994
  Swiss Re AG 1,636,753 113,259
  Principal Financial Group    
  Inc. 3,676,000 101,237
  XL Group plc Class A 3,930,000 97,228
  UBS AG 5,918,700 88,899
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 2,110,150 87,951
  Allstate Corp. 1,922,925 76,879
  MetLife Inc. 2,047,900 72,680
  Goldman Sachs Group    
  Inc. 588,500 72,026
  State Street Corp. 1,517,400 67,631
  Everest Re Group Ltd. 591,100 65,642
  Franklin Resources Inc. 416,800 53,267

 

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Windsor Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  NYSE Euronext 2,146,800 53,155
  Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. 1,456,304 52,747
  Willis Group Holdings plc 1,345,000 45,286
  PNC Financial Services    
  Group Inc. 771,000 44,864
  Morgan Stanley 2,378,600 41,340
  Hartford Financial    
  Services Group Inc. 1,613,650 35,032
  KeyCorp 3,984,500 33,549
  Fifth Third Bancorp 2,283,800 33,184
  Torchmark Corp. 611,000 30,910
  Regions Financial Corp. 4,739,400 30,901
  Comerica Inc. 1,010,100 30,111
  BlackRock Inc. 109,377 20,747
      3,106,235
Health Care (12.1%)    
  Merck & Co. Inc. 3,822,000 174,398
  UnitedHealth Group Inc. 2,956,400 165,558
  Roche Holding AG 848,560 163,454
  Medtronic Inc. 3,504,400 145,713
  Cigna Corp. 2,600,300 132,615
  Covidien plc 2,151,100 118,203
  Sanofi 1,177,183 103,390
  Becton Dickinson and Co. 1,117,775 84,593
  Eisai Co. Ltd. 1,774,000 78,928
  McKesson Corp. 799,000 74,555
  Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd. 4,742,600 72,590
  HCA Holdings Inc. 1,646,200 46,769
  Aetna Inc. 757,875 33,119
  Abbott Laboratories 478,900 31,378
* Hospira Inc. 1,020,850 31,330
* Forest Laboratories Inc. 890,000 30,002
  Quest Diagnostics Inc. 516,300 29,801
      1,516,396
Industrials (9.4%)    
  Eaton Corp. 4,113,000 194,216
  Pentair Ltd. 3,332,000 140,744
  Dover Corp. 2,143,300 124,783
  Honeywell International    
  Inc. 2,010,100 123,098
  Lockheed Martin Corp. 1,175,400 110,100
  FedEx Corp. 953,100 87,676
  Northrop Grumman Corp. 1,209,900 83,108
  Fiat Industrial SPA 7,600,935 82,387
* Delta Air Lines Inc. 7,986,900 76,914
  L-3 Communications    
  Holdings Inc. 881,400 65,047
  Masco Corp. 3,729,198 56,273
  General Dynamics Corp. 477,600 32,515
      1,176,861
Information Technology (15.5%)  
*,4 Arrow Electronics Inc. 6,910,650 243,462
  Oracle Corp. 6,973,350 216,523
  Cisco Systems Inc. 10,407,200 178,379
  ASML Holding NV 3,205,200 176,190
* Google Inc. Class A 250,800 170,486
  Hewlett-Packard Co. 11,720,875 162,334
  Avago Technologies Ltd. 4,686,700 154,802
  Microsoft Corp. 4,586,300 130,870
* SanDisk Corp. 2,702,100 112,840
  TE Connectivity Ltd. 2,853,585 91,828
  Analog Devices Inc. 1,992,900 77,942
  Accenture plc Class A 1,051,500 70,882
* Check Point Software    
  Technologies Ltd. 1,499,900 66,791
  Dell Inc. 3,596,900 33,199
  Computer Sciences Corp. 897,971 27,343
  Western Union Co. 1,728,263 21,949
      1,935,820
Materials (4.8%)    
  International Paper Co. 5,064,100 181,447
  LyondellBasell Industries    
  NV Class A 1,477,600 78,889
  Mosaic Co. 1,394,100 72,967
  Potash Corp. of    
  Saskatchewan Inc. 1,410,300 56,934
* Owens-Illinois Inc. 2,751,153 53,620
  Agrium Inc. 502,200 53,002
  Rexam plc 6,317,694 45,618
  PPG Industries Inc. 293,500 34,363
  Incitec Pivot Ltd. 8,797,250 28,813
*,^ Sino-Forest Corp. 3,223,900
      605,653
Utilities (2.1%)    
  PG&E Corp. 2,277,700 96,848
  Entergy Corp. 966,875 70,176
  Edison International 1,191,400 55,924
  Northeast Utilities 1,039,500 40,852
      263,800
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $11,083,000)   12,201,952

 

17


 

Windsor Fund

    Market
    Value
  Shares ($000)
Temporary Cash Investments (3.0%)1  
Money Market Fund (1.3%)  
5,6 Vanguard Market Liquidity  
Fund, 0.167% 162,486,044 162,486
 
  Face  
  Amount  
  ($000)  
Repurchase Agreement (1.6%)  
Bank of America Securities,  
LLC 0.300%, 11/1/12  
(Dated 10/31/12,    
Repurchase Value    
$208,402,000,    
collateralized by Federal  
Home Loan Mortgage  
Corp. 2.789%, 4/1/42,  
and Federal National  
Mortgage Assn.    
3.000%-3.500%,    
7/1/27–1/1/40) 208,400 208,400
 
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.1%)
United States Treasury  
Note/Bond, 0.625%,  
12/31/12 13,000 13,010
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $383,896)   383,896
Total Investments (100.6%)  
(Cost $11,466,896)   12,585,848
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.6%)  
Other Assets7   71,240
Liabilities6   (151,288)
    (80,048)
Net Assets (100%)   12,505,800

 

At October 31, 2012, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 13,528,279
Undistributed Net Investment Income 41,402
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (2,179,064)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 1,118,952
Futures Contracts (3,611)
Foreign Currencies (158)
Net Assets 12,505,800
 
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 457,705,259 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 6,710,912
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $14.66
 
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 117,128,263 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 5,794,888
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $49.47

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is less than $1,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures
investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 98.8% and 1.8%, respectively, of net
assets.
2 Restricted security represents 0.7% of net assets. Shares not applicable for this private placement.
3 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the issuer is another member of The Vanguard Group.
4 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such company.
5 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the
7-day yield.
6 Includes $3,217,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
7 Cash of $9,650,000 has been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

18


 

Windsor Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  October 31, 2012
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1,2 258,920
Interest2 523
Security Lending 2,449
Total Income 261,892
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 15,405
Performance Adjustment (1,293)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 14,068
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 6,017
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 1,299
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 859
Custodian Fees 217
Auditing Fees 31
Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares 64
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 16
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 27
Total Expenses 36,710
Expenses Paid Indirectly (754)
Net Expenses 35,956
Net Investment Income 225,936
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 1,142,119
Futures Contracts 33,819
Foreign Currencies (346)
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,175,592
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 366,376
Futures Contracts (3,722)
Foreign Currencies (111)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 362,543
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,764,071
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $6,657,000.
2 Dividends income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $3,395,000, $228,000,
and ($55,604,000), respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an intergral part of the Financial Statements.

19


 

Windsor Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended October 31,
  2012 2011
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 225,936 181,991
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 1,175,592 1,147,461
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 362,543 (788,789)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 1,764,071 540,663
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (118,284) (97,694)
Admiral Shares (100,323) (73,770)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
Admiral Shares
Total Distributions (218,607) (171,464)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (881,080) (1,510,081)
Admiral Shares 111,269 191,699
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (769,811) (1,318,382)
Total Increase (Decrease) 775,653 (949,183)
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 11,730,147 12,679,330
End of Period1 12,505,800 11,730,147
1 Net Assets - End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $41,402,000 and $34,419,000.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20


 

Windsor Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended October 31,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $12.92 $12.56 $10.97 $9.51 $19.52
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .252 .184 .1901 .197 .279
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 1.729 .346 1.586 1.486 (7.985)
Total from Investment Operations 1.981 .530 1.776 1.683 (7.706)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.241) (.170) (.186) (.223) (.289)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (2.015)
Total Distributions (.241) (.170) (.186) (.223) (2.304)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $14.66 $12.92 $12.56 $10.97 $9.51
 
Total Return2 15.56% 4.15% 16.31% 18.22% -43.88%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $6,711 $6,736 $7,999 $7,610 $7,041
Ratio of Total Expenses to          
Average Net Assets3 0.35% 0.39% 0.33% 0.33% 0.30%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.80% 1.34% 1.59%1 2.03% 1.91%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 68% 49% 50% 61%4 55%

 

1 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.36 and 0.29%, respectively, resulting from a

 

 

   cash payment receivedin connection with the merger of Schering-Plough Corp. and Merck & Co. in November 2009.

 

 

2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown.  Fund prospectuses provide infomation about any applicable

 

   account service fees.

 

3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.01%), 0.03%, (0.03%), (0.05%), and (0.03%).

 

 

4 Excludes the value of portfolio securties received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund's capital shares.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

Windsor Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended October 31,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $43.59 $42.37 $37.01 $32.08 $65.90
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .900 .664 .6851 .701 .999
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 5.844 1.171 5.348 5.020 (26.974)
Total from Investment Operations 6.744 1.835 6.033 5.721 (25.975)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.864) (.615) (.673) (.791) (1.047)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (6.798)
Total Distributions (.864) (.615) (.673) (.791) (7.845)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $49.47 $43.59 $42.37 $37.01 $32.08
 
Total Return2 15.71% 4.26% 16.44% 18.38% -43.85%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $5,795 $4,994 $4,680 $4,203 $4,723
Ratio of Total Expenses to          
Average Net Assets3 0.25% 0.29% 0.22% 0.20% 0.17%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 1.90% 1.44% 1.70%1 2.16% 2.04%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 68% 49% 50% 61%4 55%

 

1 Net Investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average nets assets include $.120 and 0.29%, respectively, resulting from a cash

 

 

   payment received in connection with the merger of Schering-Plough Corp. and Merck & Co. in November 2009.

 

 

2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown.  Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable

 

 

   account service fees.

 

 

3 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.01%), 0.03%, (0.03%), (0.05%), and (0.03%).

 

 

 

4 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund's capital shares.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

22

 


 

Windsor Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Windsor Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Other temporary cash investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The aggregate principal amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

23


 

Windsor Fund

During the year ended October 31, 2012, the fund’s average investment in futures contracts represented 1% of net assets, based on quarterly average aggregate settlement values.

4. Repurchase Agreements: The fund may enter into repurchase agreements. Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements are held by a custodian bank until the agreements mature. Each agreement requires that the market value of the collateral be sufficient to cover payments of interest and principal. In the event of default or bankruptcy by the other party to the agreement, the fund may sell or retain the collateral; however, such action may be subject to legal proceedings.

5. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (October 31, 2009–2012), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

6. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

7. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

8. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. Wellington Management Company, LLP, and beginning August 2012, Pzena Investment Management, LLC, each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee of Wellington Management Company, LLP, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the S&P 500 Index. In accordance with the advisory contract entered into with Pzena Investment Management, LLC, beginning August 1, 2013, the investment advisory fee will be subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance since October 31, 2012, relative to the Russell 1000 Value Index. Until August 2012, a portion of the fund was managed by AllianceBernstein L.P. The basic fee paid to AllianceBernstein L.P. was subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the Russell 1000 Value Index.

The Vanguard Group manages the cash reserves of the fund on an at-cost basis.

For the year ended October 31, 2012, the aggregate investment advisory fee represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.13% of the fund’s average net assets, before a decrease of $1,293,000 (0.01%) based on performance.

24


 

Windsor Fund

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At October 31, 2012, the fund had contributed capital of $1,748,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.70% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. For the year ended October 31, 2012, these arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $754,000 (an annual rate of 0.01% of average net assets).

E. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest
rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine
the fair value of investments).

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of October 31, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 11,176,249 939,433 86,270
Temporary Cash Investments 162,486 221,410
Futures Contracts—Assets1 90
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (84)
Total 11,338,741 1,160,843 86,270
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

The determination of Level 3 fair value measurements is governed by documented policies and procedures adopted by the board of trustees. The board has designated a pricing review committee, as an agent of the board, to ensure the timely analysis and valuation of Level 3 securities held by the fund in accordance with established policies and procedures. The pricing review committee employs various methods for calibrating valuation approaches, including a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transactional back-testing or disposition analysis, and reviews of any related market activity. All valuation decisions made by the pricing review committee are reported to the board on a quarterly basis for review and ratification. The board reviews the adequacy of the fair value measurement policies and procedures in place on an annual basis.

25


 

Windsor Fund

The following table summarizes changes in investments valued based on Level 3 inputs during the year ended October 31, 2012. Transfers into or out of Level 3 are recognized based on values as of the date of transfer.

  Investments in
  Common Stocks
Amount Valued Based on Level 3 Inputs ($000)
Balance as of October 31, 2011 231,798
Transfers out of Level 3 (197,465)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 51,937
Balance as of October 31, 2012 86,270

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from investments still held as of October 31, 2012 was $51,937,000.  Transfers out of Level 3

 

 

represent a reduction in the fund's investment and realized gains from a private placement security.

 

F. At October 31, 2012, the aggregate settlement value of open futures contracts and the related unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were:

      ($000)
      Aggregate  
    Number of Settlement Unrealized
    Long (Short) Value Appreciation
Futures Contracts Expiration Contracts Long (Short) (Depreciation)
E-mini S&P 500 Index December 2012 985 69,285 (813)
S&P 500 Index December 2012 191 67,175 (2,210)
E-mini S&P MidCap 400 Index December 2012 168 16,432 (588)

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

G. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended October 31, 2012, the fund realized net foreign currency losses of $346,000, which decreased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to undistributed net investment income.

For tax purposes, at October 31, 2012, the fund had $69,090,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $1,172,281,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended October 31, 2012. At October 31, 2012, the fund had available capital losses totaling $2,182,559,000 to offset future net capital gains through October 31, 2017.

At October 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $11,466,962,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,118,886,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,626,257,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $507,371,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

26


 

Windsor Fund

H. During the year ended October 31, 2012, the fund purchased $8,117,662,000 of investment securities and sold $8,833,760,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

I. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended October 31,
  2012 2011
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 416,456 30,475 733,317 55,351
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 115,463 8,790 95,561 6,994
Redeemed (1,412,999) (103,043) (2,338,959) (177,965)
Net Increase (Decrease) —Investor Shares (881,080) (63,778) (1,510,081) (115,620)
Admiral Shares        
Issued 680,468 14,748 959,824 21,461
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 90,751 2,045 66,478 1,442
Redeemed (659,950) (14,224) (834,603) (18,797)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 111,269 2,569 191,699 4,106

 

J. Certain of the fund’s investments are in companies that are considered to be affiliated companies of the fund because the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of the company. Transactions during the period in securities of these companies were as follows:

    Current Period Transactions  
  Oct. 31, 2011   Proceeds from   Oct. 31, 2012
  Market Purchases Securities Dividend Market
  Value at Cost Sold Income Value
  ($000) ($000) ($000) ($000) ($000)
Arrow Electronics Inc. 231,677 19,653 2,667 243,462
MDC Holdings Inc. 59,273 47,898 588
  290,950     588 243,462

 

K. In preparing the financial statements as of October 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

27


 

Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Vanguard Windsor Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Windsor Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Windsor Fund (constituting a separate portfolio of Vanguard Windsor Funds, hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) at October 31, 2012, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at October 31, 2012 by correspondence with the custodians and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

December 11, 2012


Special 2012 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Windsor Fund

This information for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, is included pursuant to provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $218,607,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 82.8% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains,
if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

28


 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2012. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: Windsor Fund Investor Shares
Periods Ended October 31, 2012

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Returns Before Taxes 15.56% -1.47% 6.92%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 15.24 -2.11 6.16
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 10.46 -1.34 5.98

 

29


 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

30


 

Six Months Ended October 31, 2012      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
Windsor Fund 4/30/2012 10/31/2012 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,026.17 $1.63
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,026.79 1.12
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.59 $1.63
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,024.10 1.12

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that
period are 0.32% for Investor Shares and 0.22% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the
annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent
six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

31


 

Trustees Approve Advisory Agreement

The board of trustees of Vanguard Windsor Fund added Pzena Investment Management, LLC, to the fund’s investment advisory team and removed AllianceBernstein L.P. in August 2012. The board had previously renewed the fund’s investment advisory agreement with Wellington Management Company, llp. Please see the fund’s semiannual report dated April 30, 2012, for more information about the board’s approval of the agreement with Wellington Management.

The board decided to approve the agreement with Pzena based upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the agreement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.

Nature, extent, and quality of services

The board considered the quality of the advisor’s investment management, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Pzena, founded in 1995, is a global investment management firm that utilizes a fundamental, bottom-up, deep-value-oriented investment strategy to identify good businesses at low prices, focusing exclusively on companies that are underperforming their historically demonstrated earnings power. Pzena conducts intensive fundamental research, buying companies only when all three of the following criteria are met: (1) the problems are judged to be temporary, (2) management has a viable strategy to generate earnings recovery, and (3) there is meaningful downside protection in case earnings do not recover.

The board concluded that the advisor’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted approval of the advisory agreement.

Investment performance

The board considered the performance of Pzena’s U.S. large-cap value portfolio. The portfolio incorporates a substantially similar strategy to that which Pzena will employ when managing assets for the Windsor Fund. The board concluded that, over the long term, the portfolio’s performance slightly trailed that of the benchmark but has been competitive with the average return of peer funds, outperforming it over the 3- and 10-year periods and slightly trailing it over the 5-year period. The board further concluded that adding Pzena as an advisor would allow the fund to retain its character as an aggressive large-capitalization value offering while continuing to benefit from multiple differential active managers.

Cost

The board considered the cost of services to be provided including consideration of competitive fee rates. The board concluded that the addition of Pzena would result in a modest increase in the fund’s aggregate investment advisory fees, but that after implementation of the agreement with Pzena, the fund’s advisory fee rate and expense ratio would remain substantially below the fund’s peer-group average. Information about the fund’s expenses appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements section, which also includes information about the fund’s advisory fee rate.

32


 

The board did not consider profitability of Pzena in determining whether to approve the advisory fee, because the firm is independent of Vanguard and the advisory fee is the result of arm’s length negotiations.

The benefit of economies of scale

The board concluded that the fund’s shareholders will benefit from economies of scale because of breakpoints in the advisory fee schedule for Pzena. The breakpoints reduce the effective rate of the fee as the fund’s assets managed by the advisor increase.

The board will consider whether to renew the advisory agreement again after a one-year period.

33


 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

34


 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

35


 

The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 180 Vanguard funds.

The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

InterestedTrustee1 and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components);
  Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of
F. William McNabb III The Conference Board.
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the  
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Amy Gutmann
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H.
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary
each of the investment companies served by The appointments at the Annenberg School for
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard Communication and the Graduate School of Education
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The of the University of Pennsylvania; Member of the
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). National Commission on the Humanities and Social
  Sciences; Trustee of Carnegie Corporation of New
  York and of the National Constitution Center; Chair
of the U. S. Presidential Commission for the Study 
IndependentTrustees  of Bioethical Issues.
 
Emerson U. Fullwood
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal JoAnn Heffernan Heisen 
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal 
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate 
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer 
Corporation (document management products and (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive 
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson 
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation 
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton, 
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center 
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board 
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs 
Carolina A&T University. at Syracuse University. 
 
Rajiv L. Gupta F. Joseph Loughrey 
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal 
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:  Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins 
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co. Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB 
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized 
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for 
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing),  

 


 

Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the Executive Officers  
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters    
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Glenn Booraem  
Institute for International Studies at the University Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal
of Notre Dame. Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal
  of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of
Mark Loughridge the investment companies served by The Vanguard
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010).
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information    
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Thomas J. Higgins  
Retirement Plan Committee. Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September
  2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five
Scott C. Malpass Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Financial Officer of each of the investment companies
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University the investment companies served by The Vanguard
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Group (1998–2008).  
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member    
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; Kathryn J. Hyatt  
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. investment companies served by The Vanguard
  Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment
André F. Perold companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008).
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal    
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Heidi Stam  
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine Group and of each of the investment companies
Arts Boston. served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior
  Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation.
   
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.    
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal  Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman,    
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO Mortimer J. Buckley Michael S. Miller
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Kathleen C. Gubanich James M. Norris
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ Paul A. Heller Glenn W. Reed
aircraft systems and services) and the National Martha G. King George U. Sauter
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board Chris D. McIsaac  
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of    
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman    
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art.  Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
   
  John J. Brennan  
Peter F. Volanakis Chairman, 1996–2009   
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal  Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President    
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning  
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director Founder  
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); John C. Bogle   
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the    
Norris Cotton Cancer Center.    

 

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the
Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard
State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

  P.O. Box 2600
  Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600
 
 
 
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com  
 
 
 
Fund Information > 800-662-7447  
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739  
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036  
Text Telephone for People  
With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273  
 
This material may be used in conjunction  
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard  
fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or  
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
 
 
  © 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q220 122012

 


 

Annual Report | October 31, 2012

Vanguard WindsorTM II Fund



 

> For the 12 months ended October 31, 2012, Vanguard Windsor II fund returned

nearly 17%, equaling the return of its benchmark and surpassing that of its

large-capitalization value peers.

> Despite stumbling in the fiscal year’s final month, the broad U.S. stock market

returned about 14%.

> The fund’s largest sector, financials, contributed the most to its result; only the

materials sector detracted.

Contents  
Your Fund’s Total Returns. 1
Chairman’s Letter. 2
Advisors’ Report. 7
Fund Profile. 11
Performance Summary. 12
Financial Statements. 14
Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns. 29
About Your Fund’s Expenses. 30
Glossary. 32

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice.
Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the
risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Our cover photograph shows rigging on the HMSSurprise, a replica of an 18th-century Royal Navy frigate. It
was featured in the 2003 movie Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World, which was based on Patrick O’Brian’s sea
novels, set amid the Napoleonic Wars. Vanguard was named for another ship of that era, the HMSVanguard, which was the
flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson at the Battle of the Nile.


 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012  
 
  Total
  Returns
Vanguard Windsor II Fund  
Investor Shares 16.90%
Admiral™ Shares 16.98
Russell 1000 Value Index 16.89
Large-Cap Value Funds Average 14.00
Large-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.
Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements.

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance        
October 31, 2011, Through October 31, 2012        
      Distributions Per Share
  Starting Ending Income Capital
  Share Price Share Price Dividends Gains
Vanguard Windsor II Fund        
Investor Shares $25.68 $29.33 $0.621 $0.000
Admiral Shares 45.59 52.06 1.142 0.000

 

1


 

 

 

 

Chairman’s Letter

Dear Shareholder,

Fueled by a stock market that was generally robust though at times inconsistent, Vanguard Windsor II Fund returned almost 17% for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012. The fund’s result was nearly identical to that of its benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index, and nearly three percentage points ahead of its large-cap value fund peers.

Nine of the fund’s ten industry sectors finished with positive returns. Financials, consumer staples, and industrials––in which the advisors’ choices were particularly successful––boosted performance. Only the materials sector––to which the fund had a relatively small allocation––detracted from results.

If you hold shares in a taxable account, you may wish to review the table and discussion on after-tax returns for the fiscal year later in this report.

U.S. stocks led the advance for global equity markets

U.S. stocks returned about 14% for the 12 months ended October 31, putting domestic equities ahead of their international counterparts. Stocks in Europe and Asia posted modestly positive results.

The advances came amid moves by U.S. and European central bankers to manage risks to the U.S. economy and the finances of European governments and banks. The president of the European Central Bank

2


 

declared in July that policymakers would do whatever was needed to preserve the euro common currency.

Although investors’ worries have eased, Europe’s financial troubles are by no means resolved. Vanguard economists believe the most likely scenario is that the Eurozone will “muddle through” for several years, with occasional spikes in market volatility, as fiscal tightening persists in the face of weak economic growth.

Bonds continued their march, but leaner times may lie ahead

The broad U.S. taxable bond market returned about 5% for the 12 months. Municipal bonds delivered a robust performance, returning 9%.

As bond prices rose, the yield of the 10-year U.S. Treasury note fell to a record low in July, closing below 1.5%. (Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions.) By the end of the period, the yield had climbed, but it still remained exceptionally low by historical standards.

Bondholders have enjoyed years of healthy returns. But as Tim Buckley, our incoming chief investment officer, has noted, investors shouldn’t be surprised if future results are much more modest. As yields remain low, the opportunity for similarly strong returns diminishes.

The Federal Reserve announced on September 13 that it would continue to hold its target for short-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25% at least through

Market Barometer      
 
  Average Annual Total Returns
  Periods Ended October 31, 2012
  One Three Five
  Year Years Years
Stocks      
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) 14.97% 13.48% 0.53%
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) 12.08 14.82 1.19
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 14.45 13.62 0.75
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) 3.98 3.74 -5.08
 
Bonds      
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market) 5.25% 6.08% 6.38%
Barclays Municipal Bond Index (Broad tax-exempt market) 9.03 6.84 6.02
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index 0.06 0.08 0.56
 
CPI      
Consumer Price Index 2.16% 2.28% 2.06%

 

3


 

mid-2015. The exceptionally low rates, in place since late 2008, kept a tight lid on returns from money market funds and savings accounts.

Value trumped growth, but stock choices were mixed

Value stocks, the focus of your fund, outpaced their growth-oriented brethren for the year as investors found the lower valuations and higher dividends of many high-quality companies attractive.

Financial stocks, a traditional source of opportunities and dividends for value-oriented investors, helped drive Windsor II’s performance. Improvement in the labor market has led to better credit trends, and the advisors made some successful stock decisions in the consumer finance industry.

Choices were also solid among diversified financial services giants, which benefited from higher capital levels, improved lending conditions, global opportunities, and the recovery of the U.S. housing market.

The advisors’ choices were strongest in the consumer staples sector, where investors turned for dividends and stability as the market appeared uncertain at times. Brewers and tobacco companies excelled; they not only pay generous dividends but also present growth opportunities as consumers in emerging markets tend to buy more alcohol and cigarettes when their incomes rise above sustenance levels.

Industrial stocks benefited from business expansion and an increase in manufacturing as the economy slowly improved; the

Expense Ratios      
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group      
  Investor Admiral Peer Group
  Shares Shares Average
Windsor II Fund 0.35% 0.27% 1.23%

The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated February 27, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year.
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, the fund’s expense ratios were 0.35% for Investor Shares and 0.27% for Admiral Shares. The
peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2011.

Peer group: Large-Cap Value Funds.

4


 

advisors’ decisions within the sector also lifted performance. Mergers and acquisitions among electrical equipment firms and strength in the aerospace and defense industry helped as well.

Although the consumer discretionary sector enjoyed a strong rise because of greater spending by consumers and corporations, Windsor II’s stocks didn’t measure up to those of the benchmark. The fund lacked some major media and entertainment companies whose revenues rose amid large advertising expenditures from political candidates and automobile manufacturers.

The materials sector was the fund’s smallest, but the advisors’ limited holdings retreated nearly 11% while the benchmark’s rose about 11%. Most of the shortfall occurred in the chemicals industry, where the fund had no exposure to the top performers and a heavier allocation to stocks that declined.

For more details on the fund’s positioning and performance during the year, please see the Advisors’ Report that follows this letter.

Ten-year performance held up versus peers

Vanguard Windsor II Fund’s six advisors take a bottom-up approach to stock selection, focusing on specific companies that offer compelling yields and valuations. Because they don’t always use the same techniques––some favor fundamental

Total Returns  
Ten Years Ended October 31, 2012  
  Average
  Annual Return
Windsor II Fund Investor Shares 7.76%
Russell 1000 Value Index 7.34
Large-Cap Value Funds Average 5.95
Large-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be
lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our
website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so
an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

5


 

methods and some quantitative––the resulting portfolio is diversified but entrenched in the large-cap value arena.

The fund has generated a commendable result over a decade—a period marked by one of the nation’s worst financial crises. For the ten years ended October 31, 2012, Windsor II’s Investor Shares posted an average annualized return of 7.76%. The fund’s benchmark index (which bears no expenses) returned 7.34% and the peer group 5.95%.

Along with its six advisors’ deep experience and knowledge, Windsor II is served by its low costs, which can help you put more of the fund’s return in your pocket.

How our core purpose informs our approach to active management

At Vanguard, we sum up our core purpose this way: to take a stand for all investors, treat them fairly, and give them the best chance for investment success. When it comes to our actively managed funds, such as the Windsor II Fund, this commitment is reflected both in our rigorous process for selecting fund advisors and in our ongoing efforts to keep costs low. We believe our approach gives investors the opportunity to outperform market indexes over the long term.

But make no mistake: Outperformance is hard to come by. For one thing, competition among investors is fierce. Charles Ellis, author of one of my favorite books on investing, Winning the Loser’s Game, points out that the competition is not between the skilled and the inept. It’s between the skilled and the skilled.

“It’s like the Williams sisters playing tennis against each other,” as he put it in a recent Vanguard webcast.

Because we recognize the challenges inherent in active management, Vanguard has offered and advocated for index funds for more than 35 years. By seeking to track—rather than beat—market returns, these funds provide several benefits: low costs, diversification across a market, and limited deviation from the performance of market benchmarks.

Still, the case for indexing doesn’t preclude the potential for skilled, seasoned managers to deliver outperformance. And the chances for success can increase if those managers deliver their services at low cost, allowing investors to keep more of their returns.

As always, thank you for entrusting your assets to Vanguard.

Sincerely,


F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
November 12, 2012

6


 

Advisors’ Report

For the 12 months ended October 31, 2012, Vanguard Windsor II Fund returned almost 17%. Your fund is managed by six independent advisors, a strategy that enhances the fund’s diversification by providing exposure to distinct yet complementary investment approaches. It’s not uncommon for different advisors to have different views about individual securities or the broader investment environment.

The table below lists the advisors, the amount and percentage of fund assets each manages, and brief descriptions of their investment strategies. The advisors have provided the following assessment of the investment environment during the past 12 months and the notable successes and shortfalls in their portfolios. These comments were prepared on November 16, 2012.

Vanguard Windsor II Fund Investment Advisors  
 
  Fund Assets Managed  
Investment Advisor % $ Million Investment Strategy
Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & 62 22,974 Conducts fundamental research on individual stocks
Strauss, LLC     exhibiting traditional value characteristics:
      price/earnings and price/book ratios below the broad
      market average and dividend yields above the broad
      market average.
Lazard Asset Management LLC 17 6,354 Employs a relative-value approach that seeks a
      combination of attractive valuation and high financial
      productivity. The process is research-driven, relying
      upon bottom-up stock analysis performed by the firm’s
      global sector analysts.
Sanders Capital, LLC 9 3,451 Employs a traditional, bottom-up, fundamental research
      approach to identifying securities that are undervalued
      relative to their expected total return.
Hotchkis and Wiley Capital 6 2,342 Uses a disciplined investment approach, focusing on
Management, LLC     such investment parameters as a company’s tangible
      assets, sustainable cash flow, and potential for
      improving business performance.
Armstrong Shaw Associates Inc. 4 1,477 Uses a bottom-up approach, employing fundamental
      and qualitative criteria to identify individual companies
      for potential investment.
Vanguard Equity Investment 160 Employs a quantitative fundamental management
Group     approach, using models that assess valuation, market
      sentiment, earnings quality and growth, and
      management decisions of companies versus their
      peers.
Cash Investments 2 530 These short-term reserves are invested by Vanguard in
      equity index products to simulate investment in stocks.
      Each advisor may also maintain a modest cash
      position.

 

7


 

Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney &
Strauss, LLC

Portfolio Manager:
James P. Barrow, Executive Director

Investment environment: In the second half of fiscal 2012, we managed to add to our first-half gains. For the 12 months ended October 31, the U.S. equity market returned about 14%. The dollar was stronger, but commodities were down about 5%. The MSCI EAFE Index had a 5% total return for the period, despite continued worries about the Eurozone. Our portfolio’s dividend yield significantly exceeds that of the market, and its price/ earnings ratio is lower than the market average. We believe we can outperform based on these favorable valuations.

Successes: Our strongest sectors were industrials, consumer staples (especially tobacco), consumer discretionary, and financials (particularly consumer credit).

Shortfalls: Materials, information
technology, and utilities lagged.

Lazard Asset Management LLC

Portfolio Managers:
Andrew Lacey, Deputy Chairman

Christopher Blake, Managing Director

Investment environment: The Russell 1000 Value Index rose 16.89% over the last 12 months. The U.S. market was buoyed by strengthening economic indicators in general and by housing in particular. Corporate earnings continued to be another bright spot, as companies

have been aggressively reducing costs and capital expenditures to ensure strong profitability and cash generation in a lackluster economic environment.

Much of the index’s advance was also due to continued loose monetary policy. The U.S. Federal Reserve extended Operation Twist in an effort to lower long-term interest rates through year-end and announced a third round of quantitative easing. The European Central Bank implemented a second round of its Long Term Refinancing Operation (LTRO), which provides low-cost funds to European banks to bolster their liquidity. It also announced it would begin purchasing sovereign debt in the secondary market alongside the European Stability Mechanism for countries that agreed to certain conditions.

The market benefited further from upbeat sentiment in the Eurozone, as the European Union made more progress toward restructuring Greece’s debt. In an effort to spur fiscal integration, the EU agreed to substantial policy changes, including creation of a Central Bank regulator.

Successes: An overweight position and strong stock picks in health care, particularly Pfizer and Gilead Sciences, boosted portfolio results. Stock selection in the consumer discretionary sector, most notably Comcast and Lowe’s, also helped.

Shortfalls: In information technology, stock selections including Cisco Systems detracted from performance. Choices in the materials sector, especially Newmont Mining and Walter Energy, hurt as well.

8


 

Sanders Capital, LLC

Portfolio Managers:
Lewis A. Sanders, CFA
Chief Executive Officer and
Co-Chief Investment Officer

John P. Mahedy, CPA
Director of Research and
Co-Chief Investment Officer

Although global economic growth is sluggish, the world’s leading central banks are making considerable efforts to stimulate an upturn. Along with progress in resolving the European debt crisis, this should precipitate faster economic growth in 2013 and beyond.

In response, we have increased our investments in the financial sector, where valuations remain depressed despite improvements in earnings and balance-sheet metrics. Information technology and health care companies compose most of the remainder of our portfolio. These investments are predicated on accelerating new product development, which is not fully reflected in stock valuations.

We have reduced our investments in energy as rapid growth in U.S. output is expected to increase pressure on oil prices. Our overall portfolio valuation remains attractive, with earnings and free-cash-flow yields about 50% higher than the market average.

Hotchkis and Wiley Capital
Management, LLC

Portfolio Managers:
George H. Davis, Jr.,
Chief Executive Officer

Sheldon J. Lieberman, Principal

Investment environment: The newly elected government is confronted with taxing budgetary decisions (pun intended). The big question is whether compromise is viable after the combative partisanship of recent years. The opaque nature of the political landscape has given investors pause. Meanwhile, U.S. companies are producing compelling results—most have continued to exceed earnings expectations, generate strong cash flows, and return considerable capital to shareholders. These characteristics, along with improved balance sheets and attractive valuations, will provide solace should a slow growth economy transpire.

Successes: Overall stock selection was positive for the period. Choices in financials, energy, and consumer staples contributed the most.

Shortfalls: An overweight position and stock selection in the information technology sector weighed on performance. Telecommunications and utilities picks also hurt returns.

9


 

Armstrong Shaw Associates Inc.

Portfolio Manager:
Jeffrey M. Shaw, Chairman and
Chief Investment Officer

Investment environment: Recent action by policymakers has supported asset values but has yet to result in accelerating economic growth. The private sector, both household and corporate, still views the situation cautiously. Meanwhile, debt levels are stable-to-declining, and cash balances are growing. We believe this is slowly but surely improving the economy’s ability to navigate an uncertain landscape and has been a key contributor to the market’s resiliency over the last 12 months. Although there is no short-term fix for the fiscal pressures in the United States or abroad, monetary policy and a stable housing market should counterbalance uncertainty as the U.S. economy continues its slow growth.

Successes: Positive stock selection helped the portfolio perform strongly. Seven of our ten largest positions outpaced the index, two of them—Wyndham Worldwide and Comcast—by more than double. Our standout sectors were consumer discretionary and consumer staples. Comcast was our best performer, driven by better-than-expected fundamentals in the cable business and improving prospects at NBC Universal. Our stock picks were strongest in consumer discretionary, information technology, and health care.

Shortfalls: Despite positive stock
selection, an overweight position in energy
detracted from relative performance. Weak
relative returns in industrials also had a
negative effect.

Vanguard Equity Investment Group

Portfolio Managers:
James D. Troyer, CFA, Principal

James P. Stetler, Principal

Michael R. Roach, CFA

Investment environment: Although the challenges and complexities of the broader macro environment affect overall portfolio performance, our approach to investing focuses on specific stock fundamentals. Our diversified, multifactor model performed well over the fiscal year. Our valuation, growth, management decisions, and quality indicators contributed positively, but our market sentiment indicator detracted. Relative to our benchmark, our positive stock selection results in eight of ten sectors added value.

Successes: Company selections within energy and materials contributed the most to our relative returns. In energy, positions in Marathon Petroleum, Tesoro, and Exxon Mobil added the most; LyondellBasell and CF Industries did best in materials.

Shortfalls: Unfortunately, we were not able to avoid all poor performers, particularly in health care, where our holdings in Humana and Medtronic detracted.

10


 

Windsor II Fund

Fund Profile
As of October 31, 2012

Share-Class Characteristics  
  Investor Admiral
  Shares Shares
Ticker Symbol VWNFX VWNAX
Expense Ratio1 0.35% 0.27%
30-Day SEC Yield 2.35% 2.43%

 

Portfolio Characteristics    
    Russell DJ
    1000 U.S. Total
    Value Market
  Fund Index Index
Number of Stocks 269 694 3,636
Median Market Cap $43.1B $34.9B $34.8B
Price/Earnings Ratio 13.8x 14.1x 16.3x
Price/Book Ratio 1.8x 1.5x 2.1x
Return on Equity 17.1% 13.0% 17.6%
Earnings Growth Rate 6.4% 2.6% 10.0%
Dividend Yield 2.8% 2.5% 2.1%
Foreign Holdings 7.1% 0.0% 0.0%
Turnover Rate 22%
Short-Term Reserves 2.1%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)
    Russell DJ
    1000 U.S. Total
    Value Market
  Fund Index Index
Consumer Discretionary 8.0% 8.0% 12.1%
Consumer Staples 10.7 7.3 9.5
Energy 13.0 16.6 10.4
Financials 19.9 27.0 16.6
Health Care 16.2 11.8 11.9
Industrials 12.1 9.0 10.8
Information Technology 10.2  6.0 18.3
Materials 1.3 3.9 3.9
Telecommunication      
Services 3.3 3.5 2.8
Utilities 5.3 6.9 3.7

 

Volatility Measures    
  Russell DJ
  1000 U.S. Total
  Value Market
  Index Index
R-Squared 0.98 0.97
Beta 0.99 0.97
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.

 

Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets)
Pfizer Inc. Pharmaceuticals 3.3%
Philip Morris    
International Inc. Tobacco 3.0
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals 2.5
JPMorgan Chase & Co. Diversified Financial  
  Services 2.4
Microsoft Corp. Systems Software 2.4
American Express Co. Consumer Finance 2.3
Baxter International Inc. Health Care  
  Equipment 2.3
Wells Fargo & Co. Diversified Banks 2.2
ConocoPhillips Oil & Gas Exploration  
  & Production 2.2
Raytheon Co. Aerospace &  
  Defense 2.1
Top Ten   24.7%
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

Investment Focus

 

1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated February 27, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For
the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, the expense ratios were 0.35% for Investor Shares and 0.27% for Admiral Shares.

11


 

Windsor II Fund

Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: October 31, 2002, Through October 31, 2012


 
      Average Annual Total Returns  
    Periods Ended October 31, 2012  
 
          Final Value
    One Five Ten of a $10,000
    Year Years Years Investment
 
  Windsor II Fund Investor Shares 16.90% -0.47% 7.76% $21,123
 
••••••• Russell 1000 Value Index 16.89 -1.00 7.34 20,314
 
 
– – – – Large-Cap Value Funds Average 14.00 -1.74 5.95 17,829
  Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market        
  Index 14.45 0.75 7.78 21,163
Large-Cap Value Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

        Final Value
  One Five Ten of a $50,000
  Year Years Years Investment
Windsor II Fund Admiral Shares 16.98% -0.38% 7.87% $106,668
Russell 1000 Value Index 16.89 -1.00 7.34 101,569
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index 14.45 0.75 7.78 105,815

 

See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.

12


 

Windsor II Fund

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 31, 2002, Through October 31, 2012


Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended September 30, 2012
This table presents returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period.
Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

  Inception One Five Ten
  Date Year Years Years
Investor Shares 6/24/1985 30.10% -0.21% 8.28%
Admiral Shares 5/14/2001 30.21 -0.11 8.39

 

13


 

Windsor II Fund

Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets
As of October 31, 2012

The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Common Stocks (97.6%)1    
Consumer Discretionary (7.7%)  
  Carnival Corp. 10,944,686 414,585
  Target Corp. 5,980,100 381,231
  Comcast Corp. 9,626,235 350,780
2 Service Corp.    
  International 20,833,046 292,496
  Viacom Inc. Class B 3,187,300 163,413
  Lowe’s Cos. Inc. 4,533,142 146,783
  Omnicom Group Inc. 2,299,300 110,159
  American Eagle    
  Outfitters Inc. 4,704,605 98,185
  Lear Corp. 2,088,447 88,968
  Genuine Parts Co. 1,285,348 80,437
  Macy’s Inc. 1,967,150 74,889
* AutoZone Inc. 194,062 72,773
  Newell Rubbermaid Inc. 3,321,800 68,562
  Wyndham Worldwide    
  Corp. 987,558 49,773
* Delphi Automotive plc 1,477,454 46,451
  Volkswagen AG 226,980 44,388
  Johnson Controls Inc. 1,719,300 44,272
  Ford Motor Co. 3,579,059 39,942
* Big Lots Inc. 1,311,400 38,201
  Renault SA 776,810 34,832
  Magna International Inc. 768,900 34,147
  JC Penney Co. Inc. 1,417,500 34,034
  Kohl’s Corp. 613,848 32,706
  Hasbro Inc. 842,000 30,304
  Interpublic Group of    
  Cos. Inc. 2,806,900 28,350
* General Motors Co. 1,105,000 28,177
  Hyundai Motor Co. 116,182 23,877
  Time Warner Cable Inc. 217,000 21,507
  Virgin Media Inc. 31,275 1,024
  Foot Locker Inc. 22,300 747
  Brinker International Inc. 23,150 713
  Walt Disney Co. 8,412 413
  Time Warner Inc. 2,599 113
  Whirlpool Corp. 1,000 98
  Garmin Ltd. 1,700 65
      2,877,395
Consumer Staples (10.3%)    
  Philip Morris    
  International Inc. 12,627,653 1,118,305
  Imperial Tobacco Group    
  plc ADR 8,734,425 659,973
  Diageo plc ADR 5,253,620 600,173
  Wal-Mart Stores Inc. 5,266,100 395,063
  Altria Group Inc. 12,421,007 394,988
  CVS Caremark Corp. 5,601,693 259,919
  Molson Coors    
  Brewing Co. Class B 3,282,000 141,585
  Sysco Corp. 4,089,441 127,059
* Ralcorp Holdings Inc. 641,690 46,324
  PepsiCo Inc. 375,000 25,965
  Mondelez    
  International Inc. Class A  827,961 21,974
  General Mills Inc. 447,800 17,948
  Church & Dwight Co. Inc. 292,687 14,857
* Kraft Foods Group Inc. 109,553 4,982
  Procter & Gamble Co. 50,590 3,503
  Kimberly-Clark Corp. 17,800 1,485
  Reynolds American Inc. 24,300 1,012
  Campbell Soup Co. 28,000 988
  Ingredion Inc. 15,100 928
* Dean Foods Co. 49,850 839
      3,837,870
Energy (12.5%)    
  ConocoPhillips 14,076,289 814,313
  Spectra Energy Corp. 22,709,611 655,626
  Occidental Petroleum    
  Corp. 8,263,157 652,459
  Phillips 66 12,553,444 592,020
  Seadrill Ltd. 6,172,107 248,983
  Chevron Corp. 2,147,810 236,710
  Marathon Petroleum    
  Corp. 3,652,916 200,655

 

14


 

Windsor II Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
  Marathon Oil Corp. 5,426,100 163,109
  Devon Energy Corp. 2,485,794 144,698
  BP plc ADR 2,948,170 126,447
  CONSOL Energy Inc. 3,121,620 109,756
  Halliburton Co. 3,281,490 105,959
  Apache Corp. 1,273,870 105,413
  Noble Corp. 1,825,078 68,878
  Total SA ADR 1,219,100 61,443
* Cobalt International    
  Energy Inc. 2,505,400 52,137
  Royal Dutch Shell    
  plc ADR 677,200 47,831
  Kinder Morgan Inc. 1,354,225 47,005
* Cameron International    
  Corp. 891,189 45,130
  Royal Dutch Shell plc    
  ADR (New York Shares) 556,844 38,133
  Valero Energy Corp. 1,186,700 34,533
* Dresser-Rand Group Inc. 668,158 34,430
  Ensco plc Class A 497,171 28,746
  Murphy Oil Corp. 300,100 18,006
  Hess Corp. 332,300 17,366
  Gazprom OAO ADR 1,553,600 14,270
  Exxon Mobil Corp. 115,882 10,565
  Tesoro Corp. 24,000 905
  HollyFrontier Corp. 2,400 93
* Energy Transfer    
  Partners LP 786 34
      4,675,653
Exchange-Traded Funds (1.1%)  
3 Vanguard Total Stock    
  Market ETF 3,197,800 231,265
^,3 Vanguard Value ETF 2,511,200 146,880
  SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust 201,700 28,476
      406,621
Financials (19.3%)    
  JPMorgan Chase & Co. 21,850,553 910,731
  American Express Co. 15,560,550 870,924
  Wells Fargo & Co. 24,536,441 826,633
  Citigroup Inc. 17,776,959 664,680
  PNC Financial Services    
  Group Inc. 11,403,881 663,592
  Capital One Financial    
  Corp. 10,540,738 634,236
  Bank of America Corp. 50,114,495 467,067
  XL Group plc Class A 13,178,032 326,025
  State Street Corp. 6,572,600 292,941
  SLM Corp. 15,720,252 276,362
  MetLife Inc. 4,909,381 174,234
  Goldman Sachs    
  Group Inc. 953,844 116,741
  Ameriprise Financial Inc. 1,692,100 98,768
  SunTrust Banks Inc. 3,502,867 95,278
  Prudential Financial Inc. 1,655,200 94,429
* American International    
  Group Inc. 2,686,500 93,839
  Lincoln National Corp. 3,272,461 81,124
  Unum Group 3,809,300 77,253
  Travelers Cos. Inc. 966,000 68,528
  Barclays plc 17,794,000 65,798
  Allstate Corp. 1,456,500 58,231
  Janus Capital Group Inc. 6,075,415 51,641
  BNP Paribas SA 1,013,000 51,101
  ACE Ltd. 475,422 37,392
  Hartford Financial    
  Services Group Inc. 1,457,300 31,638
  Morgan Stanley 1,705,100 29,635
  KeyCorp 2,098,482 17,669
  Bank of New York    
  Mellon Corp. 512,500 12,664
  US Bancorp 66,349 2,203
  Shinhan Financial    
  Group Co. Ltd. 52,430 1,800
  Discover Financial    
  Services 34,200 1,402
  Fifth Third Bancorp 76,500 1,112
  Moody’s Corp. 22,500 1,084
  PartnerRe Ltd. 12,000 972
  Invesco Ltd. 39,000 948
  Torchmark Corp. 18,600 941
  Everest Re Group Ltd. 8,300 922
  HCP Inc. 18,200 806
  Assurant Inc. 21,300 805
  Prologis Inc. 22,300 765
  BB&T Corp. 25,900 750
  NASDAQ OMX Group Inc.  28,500 679
  Kimco Realty Corp. 29,000 566
  Macerich Co. 9,600 547
  Piedmont Office Realty    
  Trust Inc. Class A 27,100 482
  Duke Realty Corp. 32,600 472
  Host Hotels &    
  Resorts Inc. 31,800 460
  Weingarten Realty    
  Investors 16,100 435
  Digital Realty Trust Inc. 6,600 405
  HCC Insurance    
  Holdings Inc. 9,500 339
* Berkshire Hathaway Inc.    
  Class B 3,700 319
  Aflac Inc. 3,725 185
  Regency Centers Corp. 1,600 77
  Huntington    
  Bancshares Inc. 11,100 71
  Validus Holdings Ltd. 1,800 64
  Regions Financial Corp. 8,000 52
  Ventas Inc. 800 51
      7,208,868

 

15


 

Windsor II Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Health Care (15.7%)    
  Pfizer Inc. 49,876,868 1,240,438
  Johnson & Johnson 13,275,450 940,167
  Baxter International Inc. 13,434,968 841,432
  WellPoint Inc. 11,586,299 710,008
  Medtronic Inc. 16,689,800 693,962
  Merck & Co. Inc. 5,072,729 231,469
  UnitedHealth Group Inc. 4,089,899 229,034
  McKesson Corp. 1,852,500 172,857
* CareFusion Corp. 5,055,900 134,285
  Abbott Laboratories 1,576,891 103,318
* Gilead Sciences Inc. 1,493,900 100,330
  Covidien plc 1,512,341 83,103
  St. Jude Medical Inc. 1,892,216 72,396
  Thermo Fisher    
  Scientific Inc. 839,332 51,250
* Express Scripts    
  Holding Co. 671,653 41,334
  Aetna Inc. 934,300 40,829
  Sanofi ADR 776,600 34,054
  Amgen Inc. 340,499 29,469
  Novartis AG ADR 413,100 24,976
  Quest Diagnostics Inc. 296,800 17,131
  Eli Lilly & Co. 307,000 14,929
  Zimmer Holdings Inc. 186,000 11,943
  AstraZeneca plc ADR 254,400 11,804
  Omnicare Inc. 15,500 535
  Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 14,333 477
* Charles River Laboratories  
  International Inc. 5,850 218
      5,831,748
Industrials (11.7%)    
  Raytheon Co. 13,859,040 783,867
  General Electric Co. 32,714,407 688,965
  Honeywell    
  International Inc. 10,863,187 665,262
  Illinois Tool Works Inc. 6,605,130 405,093
  Emerson Electric Co. 7,983,000 386,617
2 Xylem Inc. 9,950,502 241,399
2 Exelis Inc. 12,321,102 136,271
  Boeing Co. 1,649,200 116,170
  General Dynamics Corp. 1,567,500 106,715
  Parker Hannifin Corp. 1,177,100 92,591
  ITT Corp. 4,384,551 91,199
  Tyco International Ltd. 3,292,339 88,465
* ADT Corp. 2,129,058 88,377
  Corrections Corp. of    
  America 1,817,400 61,156
  Caterpillar Inc. 605,400 51,344
  Lockheed Martin Corp. 452,100 42,348
  United Parcel Service Inc.    
  Class B 508,589 37,254
  United Technologies Corp. 459,985 35,952
  Cummins Inc. 377,300 35,308
  Republic Services Inc.    
  Class A 1,153,200 32,693
  Rockwell Collins Inc. 601,800 32,244
  PACCAR Inc. 738,000 31,985
  FedEx Corp. 275,200 25,316
* WABCO Holdings Inc. 305,405 17,888
  CSX Corp. 724,447 14,829
  Embraer SA ADR 493,200 13,765
  Northrop Grumman Corp. 188,176 12,926
  Pentair Ltd. 248,782 10,509
* Delta Air Lines Inc. 102,300 985
* Hertz Global Holdings Inc. 26,200 348
  Cintas Corp. 7,700 322
  Timken Co. 5,400 213
  RR Donnelley & Sons Co. 14,250 143
  Equifax Inc. 2,100 105
  Hubbell Inc. Class B 900 75
      4,348,699
Information Technology (9.8%)  
  Microsoft Corp. 30,886,540 881,347
  International Business    
  Machines Corp. 3,840,645 747,121
  Intel Corp. 18,462,100 399,243
  Cisco Systems Inc. 15,067,300 258,254
  Oracle Corp. 6,561,536 203,736
  Apple Inc. 230,603 137,232
  Samsung    
  Electronics Co. Ltd. 110,400 132,484
  Corning Inc. 10,933,300 128,466
* Google Inc. Class A 188,342 128,029
* EMC Corp. 4,976,453 121,525
  Texas Instruments Inc. 2,969,100 83,402
  Hewlett-Packard Co. 5,820,900 80,619
  QUALCOMM Inc. 1,206,200 70,653
* BMC Software Inc. 1,600,400 65,136
  Lexmark International Inc.    
  Class A 1,642,794 34,926
  Western Digital Corp. 978,800 33,504
  Mastercard Inc. Class A 68,052 31,367
  TE Connectivity Ltd. 913,975 29,412
* SanDisk Corp. 695,900 29,061
  CA Inc. 881,528 19,852
  Dell Inc. 1,940,400 17,910
  Seagate Technology plc 36,400 994
  Computer Sciences Corp. 27,800 847
  KLA-Tencor Corp. 18,100 842
* LSI Corp. 115,300 790
  Jabil Circuit Inc. 35,200 610
  IAC/InterActiveCorp 6,100 295
* Flextronics    
  International Ltd. 28,100 162
* Avnet Inc. 5,500 158
  Total System Services Inc. 4,000 90
      3,638,067

 

16


 

Windsor II Fund

      Market
      Value
    Shares ($000)
Materials (1.2%)    
  EI du Pont de    
  Nemours & Co. 5,938,638 264,388
  Mosaic Co. 1,940,675 101,575
  Walter Energy Inc. 1,031,200 36,051
  Praxair Inc. 304,444 32,335
  Eastman Chemical Co. 17,500 1,037
  CF Industries    
  Holdings Inc. 5,000 1,026
  PPG Industries Inc. 8,700 1,019
  Huntsman Corp. 60,200 905
  Valspar Corp. 15,750 882
  LyondellBasell Industries    
  NV Class A 12,720 679
  Dow Chemical Co. 1,700 50
      439,947
Telecommunication Services (3.2%)  
  AT&T Inc. 14,305,207 494,817
  Vodafone Group    
  plc ADR 13,561,100 369,133
  Verizon    
  Communications Inc. 7,361,709 328,627
      1,192,577
Utilities (5.1%)    
  Public Service Enterprise    
  Group Inc. 18,032,258 577,754
2 CenterPoint Energy Inc. 25,726,413 557,491
  Entergy Corp. 5,427,878 393,955
  Dominion Resources Inc. 3,011,850 158,966
  Sempra Energy 843,700 58,848
  Exelon Corp. 1,560,200 55,824
* Calpine Corp. 2,605,043 45,849
  NRG Energy Inc. 1,451,400 31,292
  Edison International 525,100 24,648
  American Electric    
  Power Co. Inc. 29,600 1,315
  Consolidated Edison Inc. 19,600 1,184
  DTE Energy Co. 17,300 1,074
  Ameren Corp. 30,400 1,000
  NV Energy Inc. 49,300 937
  Pinnacle West Capital    
  Corp. 17,100 906
  American Water    
  Works Co. Inc. 18,300 672
  NextEra Energy Inc. 5,600 392
  Duke Energy Corp. 5,400 355
  PPL Corp. 7,100 210
  Southern Co. 2,100 98
  PG&E Corp. 1,000 43
      1,912,813
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $30,188,710)   36,370,258
Temporary Cash Investments (2.7%)1  
Money Market Fund (2.6%)    
4,5 Vanguard Market    
  Liquidity Fund,    
  0.167% 988,641,404 988,641
 
    Face  
    Amount  
    ($000)  
U.S. Government and Agency Obligations (0.1%)
6,7 Fannie Mae    
  Discount Notes,    
  0.135%, 12/12/12 18,000 17,997
7,8 Federal Home Loan    
  Bank Discount Notes,    
  0.130%, 12/26/12 100 100
7 United States    
  Treasury Note/Bond,    
  0.625%, 12/31/12 9,000 9,007
      27,104
Total Temporary Cash Investments  
(Cost $1,015,746)   1,015,745
Total Investments (100.3%)    
(Cost $31,204,456)   37,386,003
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.3%)  
Other Assets   65,159
Liabilities5   (163,621)
      (98,462)
Net Assets (100%)   37,287,541

 

17


 

Windsor II Fund

At October 31, 2012, net assets consisted of:
  Amount
  ($000)
Paid-in Capital 32,829,661
Undistributed Net Investment Income 218,428
Accumulated Net Realized Losses (1,936,503)
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 6,181,547
Futures Contracts (5,590)
Foreign Currencies (2)
Net Assets 37,287,541
 
 
Investor Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 622,395,336 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 18,255,343
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Investor Shares $29.33
 
 
Admiral Shares—Net Assets  
Applicable to 365,547,902 outstanding  
$.001 par value shares of beneficial  
interest (unlimited authorization) 19,032,198
Net Asset Value Per Share—  
Admiral Shares $52.06

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $76,000.
1 The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures
investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 98.0% and 2.3%, respectively, of
net assets.
2 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such company.
3 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the issuer is another member of The Vanguard Group.
4 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the
7-day yield.
5 Includes $78,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
6 The issuer was placed under federal conservatorship in September 2008; since that time, its daily operations have been managed by the
Federal Housing Finance Agency and it receives capital from the U.S. Treasury, as needed to maintain a positive net worth, in exchange
for senior preferred stock.
7 Securities with a value of $12,606,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts.
8 The issuer operates under a congressional charter; its securities are generally neither guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury nor backed by the
full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

18


 

Windsor II Fund

Statement of Operations

  Year Ended
  October 31, 2012
  ($000)
Investment Income  
Income  
Dividends1,2 945,439
Interest2 1,407
Security Lending 908
Total Income 947,754
Expenses  
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B  
Basic Fee 52,899
Performance Adjustment (6,420)
The Vanguard Group—Note C  
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares 36,641
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares 20,488
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares 3,663
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares 3,002
Custodian Fees 432
Auditing Fees 33
Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares 379
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares 113
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses 76
Total Expenses 111,306
Expenses Paid Indirectly (772)
Net Expenses 110,534
Net Investment Income 837,220
Realized Net Gain (Loss)  
Investment Securities Sold2 2,245,319
Futures Contracts 80,448
Foreign Currencies 51
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 2,325,818
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)  
Investment Securities 2,399,137
Futures Contracts (20,921)
Foreign Currencies (10)
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,378,206
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 5,541,244
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $1,836,000.
2 Dividend income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $53,301,000, $1,381,000, and
$601,736,000, respectively.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

19


 

Windsor II Fund

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

  Year Ended October 31,
  2012 2011
  ($000) ($000)
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets    
Operations    
Net Investment Income 837,220 759,804
Realized Net Gain (Loss) 2,325,818 1,185,811
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) 2,378,206 616,761
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations 5,541,244 2,562,376
Distributions    
Net Investment Income    
Investor Shares (425,313) (406,021)
Admiral Shares (386,642) (317,250)
Realized Capital Gain    
Investor Shares
Admiral Shares
Total Distributions (811,955) (723,271)
Capital Share Transactions    
Investor Shares (3,249,876) (3,015,077)
Admiral Shares 2,027,815 654,417
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions (1,222,061) (2,360,660)
Total Increase (Decrease) 3,507,228 (521,555)
Net Assets    
Beginning of Period 33,780,313 34,301,868
End of Period1 37,287,541 33,780,313
1 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $218,428,000 and $193,112,000.

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

20


 

Windsor II Fund

Financial Highlights

Investor Shares          
 
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended October 31,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $25.68 $24.37 $22.22 $20.56 $37.84
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income .644 .557 .495 .580 .777
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 3.627 1.276 2.151 1.750 (13.804)
Total from Investment Operations 4.271 1.833 2.646 2.330 (13.027)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (.621) (.523) (.496) (.670) (.799)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (3.454)
Total Distributions (.621) (.523) (.496) (.670) (4.253)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $29.33 $25.68 $24.37 $22.22 $20.56
 
Total Return1 16.90% 7.48% 12.05% 11.96% -38.02%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $18,255 $19,010 $20,921 $20,695 $19,400
Ratio of Total Expenses to          
Average Net Assets2 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.38% 0.32%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.30% 2.11% 2.08% 2.96% 2.66%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 22% 23% 29% 41% 37%
1 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about
any applicable account service fees.
2 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.02%), (0.01%), (0.01%), (0.01%), and (0.01%).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

21


 

Windsor II Fund

Financial Highlights

Admiral Shares          
 
 
For a Share Outstanding Year Ended October 31,
Throughout Each Period 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period $45.59 $43.26 $39.46 $36.51 $67.18
Investment Operations          
Net Investment Income 1.188 1.025 .914 1.064 1.431
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)          
on Investments 6.424 2.264 3.811 3.112 (24.497)
Total from Investment Operations 7.612 3.289 4.725 4.176 (23.066)
Distributions          
Dividends from Net Investment Income (1.142) (.959) (.925) (1.226) (1.473)
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains (6.131)
Total Distributions (1.142) (.959) (.925) (1.226) (7.604)
Net Asset Value, End of Period $52.06 $45.59 $43.26 $39.46 $36.51
 
Total Return1 16.98% 7.56% 12.12% 12.09% -37.94%
 
Ratios/Supplemental Data          
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) $19,032 $14,771 $13,381 $12,060 $11,611
Ratio of Total Expenses to          
Average Net Assets2 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.22%
Ratio of Net Investment Income to          
Average Net Assets 2.38% 2.19% 2.16% 3.07% 2.76%
Portfolio Turnover Rate 22% 23% 29% 41% 37%
1 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about
any applicable account service fees.
2 Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.02%), (0.01%), (0.01%), (0.01%), and (0.01%).

 

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

22


 

Windsor II Fund

Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard Windsor II Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Other temporary cash investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

3. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The aggregate principal amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

23


 

Windsor II Fund

During the year ended October 31, 2012, the fund’s average investment in futures contracts represented less than 1% of net assets, based on quarterly average aggregate settlement values.

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (October 31, 2009–2012), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

6. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, LLC; Lazard Asset Management LLC; Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC; Armstrong Shaw Associates Inc.; and Sanders Capital, LLC, each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee of Barrow, Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, LLC, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the MSCI US Prime Market 750 Index. The basic fee of Lazard Asset Management LLC is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the S&P 500 Index. The basic fee of Hotchkis and Wiley Capital Management, LLC, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding five years relative to the MSCI US Investable Market 2500 Index. The basic fee of Armstrong Shaw Associates Inc. is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding five years relative to the Russell 1000 Value Index. The basic fee of Sanders Capital, LLC, is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance since January 31, 2010, relative to the Russell 3000 Index.

The Vanguard Group provides investment advisory services to a portion of the fund on an at-cost basis; the fund paid Vanguard advisory fees of $140,000 for the year ended October 31, 2012.

For the year ended October 31, 2012, the aggregate investment advisory fee represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.15% of the fund’s average net assets, before a decrease of $6,420,000 (0.02%) based on performance.

24


 

Windsor II Fund

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At October 31, 2012, the fund had contributed capital of $5,235,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 2.09% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. For the year ended October 31, 2012, these arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $772,000 (an annual rate of 0.00% of average net assets).

E. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest
rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine
the fair value of investments).

The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of October 31, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them:

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investments ($000) ($000) ($000)
Common Stocks 36,001,709 368,549
Temporary Cash Investments 988,641 27,104
Futures Contracts—Assets1 14
Futures Contracts—Liabilities1 (117)
Total 36,990,247 395,653
1 Represents variation margin on the last day of the reporting period.

 

F. At October 31, 2012, the aggregate settlement value of open futures contracts and the related unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were:

 

      ($000)
      Aggregate  
    Number of Settlement Unrealized
    Long (Short) Value Appreciation
Futures Contracts Expiration Contracts Long (Short) (Depreciation)
S&P 500 Index December 2012 461 162,134 (5,572)
E-mini S&P 500 Index December 2012 23 1,618 (18)

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

25


 

Windsor II Fund

G. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

During the year ended October 31, 2012, the fund realized net foreign currency gains of $51,000, which increased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such gains have been reclassified from accumulated net realized gains to undistributed net investment income.

For tax purposes, at October 31, 2012, the fund had $284,392,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund used capital loss carryforwards of $2,285,268,000 to offset taxable capital gains realized during the year ended October 31, 2012. At October 31, 2012, the fund had available capital losses totaling $1,941,763,000 to offset future net capital gains of $128,122,000 through October 31, 2016, $1,639,579,000 through October 31, 2017, and $174,062,000 through October 31, 2018.

At October 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $31,205,372,000.

Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,180,631,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $9,583,646,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $3,403,015,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

H. During the year ended October 31, 2012, the fund purchased $7,610,142,000 of investment securities and sold $8,591,624,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

I. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

  Year Ended October 31,
  2012 2011
  Amount Shares Amount Shares
  ($000) (000) ($000) (000)
Investor Shares        
Issued 1,360,965 49,432 1,713,967 66,276
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 415,018 15,662 397,055 15,092
Redeemed (5,025,859) (182,888) (5,126,099) (199,599)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares (3,249,876) (117,794) (3,015,077) (118,231)
Admiral Shares        
Issued 3,988,960 81,728 2,931,963 64,388
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions 364,718 7,738 298,134 6,381
Redeemed (2,325,863) (47,911) (2,575,680) (56,099)
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares 2,027,815 41,555 654,417 14,670

 

26


 

Windsor II Fund

J. Certain of the fund’s investments are in companies that are considered to be affiliated companies of the fund because the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of the company. Transactions during the period in securities of these companies were as follows:

    Current Period Transactions  
  Oct. 31, 2011   Proceeds from   Oct. 31, 2012
  Market Purchases Securities Dividend Market
  Value at Cost Sold Income Value
  ($000) ($000) ($000) ($000) ($000)
CenterPoint Energy Inc. 539,650 3,435 20,762 557,491
Cooper Industries plc 608,824 817,330 10,860
Exelis Inc. 64,197 400 4,044 136,271
Service Corp. International 215,275 9,473 4,712 292,496
Xylem Inc. 97,873 1,147 4,681 241,399
  1,363,749       1,227,657

 

K. In preparing the financial statements as of October 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.

27


 

Report of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Vanguard Windsor Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Windsor II Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Windsor II Fund (constituting a separate portfolio of Vanguard Windsor Funds, hereafter referred to as the “Fund”) at October 31, 2012, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at October 31, 2012 by correspondence with the custodian and broker and by agreement to the underlying ownership records of the transfer agent, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

December 11, 2012


Special 2012 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Windsor II Fund

This information for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2012, is included pursuant to provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $811,955,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 95.7% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if
any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

28


 

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2012. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

Average Annual Total Returns: Windsor II Fund Investor Shares
Periods Ended October 31, 2012

  One Five Ten
  Year Years Years
Returns Before Taxes 16.90% -0.47% 7.76%
Returns After Taxes on Distributions 16.50 -1.19 7.05
Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 11.45 -0.53 6.71

 

29


 

About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

30


 

Six Months Ended October 31, 2012      
  Beginning Ending Expenses
  Account Value Account Value Paid During
Windsor II Fund 4/30/2012 10/31/2012 Period
Based on Actual Fund Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,035.26 $1.80
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,035.58 1.39
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return      
Investor Shares $1,000.00 $1,023.44 $1.79
Admiral Shares 1,000.00 1,023.84 1.38

 

The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that
period are 0.35% for Investor Shares and 0.27% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the
annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent
six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

31


 

Glossary

30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

32


 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

33


 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 180 Vanguard funds.

The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.

InterestedTrustee1 and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components);
  Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of
F. William McNabb III The Conference Board.
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the  
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Amy Gutmann
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H.
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary
each of the investment companies served by The appointments at the Annenberg School for
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard Communication and the Graduate School of Education
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The of the University of Pennsylvania; Member of the
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). National Commission on the Humanities and Social
  Sciences; Trustee of Carnegie Corporation of New
  York and of the National Constitution Center; Chair
IndependentTrustees of the U. S. Presidential Commission for the Study 
  of Bioethical Issues.
Emerson U. Fullwood
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal  
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive  JoAnn Heffernan Heisen
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America  Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox  Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate
Corporation (document management products and  Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer
services); Executive in Residence and 2010  (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester  Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation  (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of  products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health  (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton,
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center,  the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North  for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board
Carolina A&T University.  of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs
  at Syracuse University.
Rajiv L. Gupta  
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2  F. Joseph Loughrey
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:  Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009)  Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm and Haas Co.  and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd.  Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett-  (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing),  consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for

 


 

Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the Executive Officers  
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters    
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg Glenn Booraem  
Institute for International Studies at the University Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal
of Notre Dame. Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal
  of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of
Mark Loughridge the investment companies served by The Vanguard
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010).
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information    
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s Thomas J. Higgins  
Retirement Plan Committee. Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September
  2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five
Scott C. Malpass Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal Financial Officer of each of the investment companies
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University the investment companies served by The Vanguard
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the Group (1998–2008).  
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member    
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; Kathryn J. Hyatt  
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. investment companies served by The Vanguard
  Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment
André F. Perold companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008).
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal    
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Heidi Stam  
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine Group and of each of the investment companies
Arts Boston. served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior
  Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation.
   
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.    
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal  Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman,    
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO Mortimer J. Buckley Michael S. Miller
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Kathleen C. Gubanich James M. Norris
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ Paul A. Heller Glenn W. Reed
aircraft systems and services) and the National Martha G. King George U. Sauter
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board Chris D. McIsaac  
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of    
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman    
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art. 
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor
   
Peter F. Volanakis John J. Brennan   
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal Chairman, 1996–2009   
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning    
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director Founder  
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); John C. Bogle   
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the    
Norris Cotton Cancer Center.    

 

1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the
Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard
State Tax-Exempt Funds.


 

P.O. Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com  
 
 
 
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 CFA® is a trademark owned by CFA Institute.
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739  
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036  
Text Telephone for People  
With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273  
 
This material may be used in conjunction  
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard  
fund only if preceded or accompanied by  
the fund’s current prospectus.  
 
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or  
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.  
 
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting  
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by  
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are  
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In  
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund  
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12  
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either  
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov.  
 
You can review and copy information about your fund at  
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To  
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at  
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also  
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive  
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a  
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to  
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the  
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange  
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520.  
 
 
  © 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc.
  All rights reserved.
  Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.
 
  Q730 122012

 


 

Item 2: Code of Ethics. The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert. The following members of the Audit Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit Committee Financial Experts serving on its Audit Committee, and to be independent: Rajiv L. Gupta, Amy Gutmann, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, F. Joseph Loughrey, Mark Loughridge, Scott C. Malpass, André F. Perold, and Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

(a) Audit Fees.

Audit Fees of the Registrant

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012: $64,000
Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2011: $64,000

Aggregate Audit Fees of Registered Investment Companies in the Vanguard Group.

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012: $4,809,780
Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2011: $3,978,540

(b) Audit-Related Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012: $1,812,565
Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2011: $1,341,750

Includes fees billed in connection with assurance and related services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(c) Tax Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012: $490,518
Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2011: $373,830

Includes fees billed in connection with tax compliance, planning and advice services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group and related to income and excise taxes.


 

(d) All Other Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012: $16,000
Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2011: $16,000

Includes fees billed for services related to risk management and privacy matters. Services were provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(e) (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The policy of the Registrant’s Audit Committee is to consider and, if appropriate, approve before the principal accountant is engaged for such services, all specific audit and non-audit services provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; and (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group. In making a determination, the Audit Committee considers whether the services are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

     In the event of a contingency situation in which the principal accountant is needed to provide services in between scheduled Audit Committee meetings, the Chairman of the Audit Committee would be called on to consider and, if appropriate, pre-approve audit or permitted non-audit services in an amount sufficient to complete services through the next Audit Committee meeting, and to determine if such services would be consistent with maintaining the accountant’s independence. At the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting, services and fees would be presented to the Audit Committee for formal consideration, and, if appropriate, approval by the entire Audit Committee. The Audit Committee would again consider whether such services and fees are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

     The Registrant’s Audit Committee is informed at least annually of all audit and non-audit services provided by the principal accountant to the Vanguard complex, whether such services are provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; or (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

     (2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f) For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant.

(g) Aggregate Non-Audit Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2012: $506,518
Fiscal Year Ended October 31, 2011: $389,830


 

Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(h) For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not Applicable.

Item 6: Investments.

Not Applicable.

Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management
Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 8: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not Applicable.

Item 9: Purchase of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and
Affiliated Purchasers.

Not Applicable.

Item 10: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

Not Applicable.

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.

     (a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant's Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

     (b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.


 

Item 12: Exhibits.

(a) Code of Ethics.
(b) Certifications.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  VANGUARD WINDSOR FUNDS
 
 
BY: /s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III*
  F. WILLIAM MCNABB III
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 
Date: December 19, 2012

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

  VANGUARD WINDSOR FUNDS

 

BY:

/s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III*
  F. WILLIAM MCNABB III
  CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Date: December 19, 2012

 

 

VANGUARD WINDSOR FUNDS

 

BY:

/s/ THOMAS J. HIGGINS*
  THOMAS J. HIGGINS
  CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

Date: December 19, 2012

 

* By: /s/ Heidi Stam

Heidi Stam, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on March 27, 2012 see file Number
2-11444, Incorporated by Reference.