-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Ad/UuILneQOEkrh8I1Ml5cL6gBn9hndX2Hwi2mxCmefLyIfG7LTuRak89EDTG7Wp JMEucov/pe3jSwZPSoGUBw== 0001104659-04-007430.txt : 20040315 0001104659-04-007430.hdr.sgml : 20040315 20040315151315 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-04-007430 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 13 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20031231 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040315 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PRICELINE COM INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001075531 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-COMPUTER PROGRAMMING, DATA PROCESSING, ETC. [7370] IRS NUMBER: 061528493 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-25581 FILM NUMBER: 04669243 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 800 CONNECTICUT AVE CITY: NORWALK STATE: CT ZIP: 06854 BUSINESS PHONE: 2037053000 10-K 1 a04-3266_110k.htm 10-K

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 


 

For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2003 Commission File No.: 0-25581

 

priceline.com Incorporated

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

06-1528493

(State or other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

800 Connecticut Avenue
Norwalk, Connecticut

 

06854

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (203) 299-8000

 


 

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

None

 

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

Common Stock, par value $0.008 per share

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   ý    No   o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   ý

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).  Yes   ý    No   o

 

The aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates of priceline.com as of June 30, 2003 was approximately $469 million based upon the closing price reported for such date on the Nasdaq National Market.  For purposes of this disclosure, shares of common stock held by persons who are known by priceline.com to own more than 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock on June 30, 2003 and shares held by executive officers and directors of priceline.com on June 30, 2003 have been excluded because such persons may be deemed to be affiliates of priceline.com.  This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

 

The number of outstanding shares of priceline.com’s common stock was 37,690,111 as of March 10, 2004.

 

 



 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

The information required by Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, to the extent not set forth in this Form 10-K, is incorporated herein by reference from priceline.com’s definitive proxy statement relating to the annual meeting of stockholders to be held on June 1, 2004, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of priceline.com’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

 

priceline.com Incorporated Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Year Ended December 31, 2003 Index

 

PART I

 

 

Item 1.

Business

3

Item 2.

Properties

28

Item 3.

Legal Proceedings

28

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

32

 

 

 

PART II

 

 

Item 5.

Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters

33

Item 6.

Selected Financial Data

36

Item 7.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

37

Item 7A.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

63

Item 8.

Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

64

Item 9.

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

64

Item 9A.

Controls and Procedures

65

 

 

 

PART III

 

 

Item 10.

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

66

Item 11.

Executive Compensation

66

Item 12.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

66

Item 13.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

66

Item 14.

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

66

 

 

 

PART IV

 

 

Item 15.

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K

67

Signatures

72

Consolidated Financial Statements

74

 



 

This Annual Report on Form 10-K and the documents incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict; therefore, actual results may differ materially from those expressed, implied or forecasted in any such forward-looking statements.

 

Expressions of future goals and expectations similar expressions including, without limitation, “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “does not currently expect,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “targets,” or “continue,” reflecting something other than historical fact are intended to identify forward-looking statements.  The following factors, among others, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements: adverse changes in general market conditions for leisure and other travel products as the result of, among other things, terrorist attacks or war; adverse changes in our relationships with airlines, hotels and other product and service providers including, without limitation, the withdrawal of suppliers from the priceline.com system, the bankruptcy or insolvency of a major domestic airline; the effects of increased competition; systems-related failures and/or security breaches; our ability to protect our intellectual property rights; losses by us and our licensees; any adverse impact from negative publicity and negative customer reaction to such publicity; legal and regulatory risks and the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel.  These factors and others are described in more detail below in the section entitled “Factors That May Affect Future Results.”  Unless required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.  However, readers should carefully review the reports and documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, particularly the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and any Current Reports on Form 8-K.

 

PART I

 

Item 1.  Business

 

General

 

Priceline.com Incorporated (“priceline.com,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is a leading provider of leisure travel services.  We have pioneered a unique e-commerce pricing system known as a “demand collection system” that enables consumers to use the Internet to save money on products and services while enabling sellers to generate incremental revenue. Using a simple and compelling consumer proposition - Name Your Own Price® - we collect consumer demand, in the form of individual customer offers, for a particular product or service at a price set by the customer.  We then access databases to determine whether we can fulfill the customer’s offer. For most of these transactions, we establish the price we will accept, have discretion in supplier selection, purchase and take title to the particular product and are the merchant of record. Consumers agree to hold their offers open for a specified period of time and, once fulfilled, offers generally cannot be canceled. We benefit consumers by enabling them to save money, while at the same time benefiting sellers by providing them with an effective revenue management tool capable of identifying and capturing incremental revenues. By requiring consumers to be flexible with respect to brands, sellers and product features, we enable sellers to generate incremental revenue without disrupting their existing distribution channels or retail pricing structures.

 

In addition, we offer value-conscious leisure travelers who are less flexible, a more traditional travel product that allows them to pick specific carriers or itineraries.  In these transactions, we act as agent for the airline, hotel or rental car company (the “retail model”).  Under the retail model, we only act as agent as the travel supplier sets the retail price paid by the consumer, and the supplier is the merchant of record for the transaction.  We believe that the combination of our Name Your Own Price® model and our retail model allows us to service a broad array of value-conscious travelers, while providing us with diverse streams of revenue.

 

3



 

Our business model and brand are currently, through us or affiliates, supporting several products and service offerings, including the following:

 

                  Name Your Own Price® leisure airline tickets, provided by 9 domestic and 26 international airline participants, and travel insurance;

 

                  retail airline tickets provided by substantially every domestic and international carrier that is accessible through the Worldspan, L.P. global distribution system;

 

                  Name Your Own Price® hotel rooms, in substantially all major United States markets with more than 40 national hotel chains, and in a limited number of markets outside the United States;

 

                  retail hotel rooms provided through our affiliate Travelweb LLC, offering full-service automated hotel distribution;

 

                  Name Your Own Price® rental cars, in substantially all major United States airport markets with five leading rental car chains as participants;

 

                  retail rental cars provided by over more than 50 rental car suppliers;

 

                  fixed-price cruises, through a third party that accesses major cruise lines;

 

                  vacation packages, in many United States and certain international markets; and

 

                  home financing services through our affiliate pricelinemortgage, in substantially all major United States markets, which includes home mortgage services, home equity loans and refinancing services.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2003, we had revenues of approximately $863.7 million.  Revenues for 2003 consisted primarily of merchant revenue, agency revenue and other revenue.  Merchant revenues are derived from transactions where we are the merchant of record and determine the price to be paid by the customer.  Merchant revenues, which represented the substantial majority of our total revenues in 2003, consisted of: transaction revenues from the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars; ancillary fees, including Worldspan, L.P. reservation booking fees charged in connection with Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars; and customer processing fees charged in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars.  Agency revenues are generally derived from retail travel related transactions where we are not the merchant of record and where the prices of our products are determined by third parties (for example, the sale of retail airline tickets). Agency revenues consisted primarily of: processing fees and third-party supplier commissions related to the sale of travel products including the sale of price disclosed airline tickets, cruises and other travel services; and ancillary fees, including global distribution system (GDS) reservation booking fees related to price-disclosed transactions.  Other revenues consisted primarily of advertising revenues and fees earned for referring customers to affiliates and others.

 

Priceline.com was formed as a Delaware limited liability company in 1997 and was converted into a Delaware corporation in July 1998.  Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “PCLN.”  Our principal executive offices are located at 800 Connecticut Avenue, Norwalk, Connecticut 06854.

 

The priceline.com Business Model

 

Name Your Own Price®.  We have developed a unique pricing system known as a “demand collection system” that uses the information sharing and communications power of the Internet to create a

 

4



 

new way of pricing products and services.  We believe we have created a balance between the interests of buyers, who are willing to accept trade-offs in order to save money, and sellers, who are prepared to generate incremental revenue by selling products at below retail prices, provided that they can do so without disrupting their existing distribution channels or retail pricing structures.  Our demand collection system allows consumers to specify the price they are prepared to pay when submitting an offer for a particular leisure travel product or service within a specified range of substitutability.  We then access databases in which participating suppliers file secure discounted rates not generally available to the public, to determine whether we can fulfill the customer’s offer and then decide whether we want to accept the offer at the price designated by the consumer.  For most of these transactions, we establish the price we will accept, have discretion in supplier selection, purchase and take title to the particular leisure travel product and are the merchant of record.  Consumers agree to hold their offers open for a specified period of time to enable us to fulfill their offers from inventory provided by participating sellers.  Once fulfilled, offers generally cannot be canceled.  This system uses the flexibility of buyers to enable sellers to accept a lower price in order to sell excess inventory or capacity.  We believe that our demand collection system addresses limitations inherent in traditional seller-driven pricing mechanisms in a manner that offers substantial benefits to both buyers and sellers.  We believe that the principal advantages of our system include the following:

 

                  Cost Savings.  Our Name Your Own Price® demand collection system allows consumers to save money in a simple and compelling way.  Buyers effectively trade off flexibility about brands, product features and/or sellers in return for prices that are lower than those that can be obtained at that time through traditional retail distribution channels.

 

                  Incremental Revenue for Sellers.  Sellers use priceline.com as a revenue management tool to generate incremental revenue without disrupting their existing distribution channels or retail pricing structures.  We require consumers to be flexible with respect to brands and product features.  As a result, with the exception of our price-disclosed products, sellers’ brands are not revealed to customers prior to the consummation of a transaction, thereby protecting their brand integrity.  This shielding of brand identity and price enables sellers to sell products and services at discounted prices without cannibalizing their own retail sales by publicly announcing discount prices and without competing against their own distributors.

 

                  Proprietary Seller Networks.  We have assembled proprietary networks of industry leading sellers that represent high quality brands.  By establishing attractive networks of seller participants with reputations for quality, scale and national presence, we believe that we foster increased participation by both buyers and sellers.

 

We often refer to products offered through our Name Your Own Price® service as opaque products.

 

5



 

Disclosed Price Products.  In 2003, we began offering customers the ability to purchase retail airline tickets at disclosed prices.  In these transactions, we act as agent for the travel supplier.  The travel supplier sets the retail price paid by the consumer, and the supplier is the merchant of record for the transaction.  In 2003, we also invested in and entered into a distribution agreement with Travelweb LLC, a full-service automated hotel distribution network owned by various affiliates of Marriott International, Inc., Hilton Hotels Corporation, Hyatt Corporation, Intercontinental Hotels Group, Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc. and Pegasus Solutions, Inc.  Under the terms of the agreement, Travelweb became the primary provider of published-price hotel inventory in the United States and Canada for Lowestfare.com and priceline.com.  In addition, in 2003, we purchased the Internet domain names www.rentalcars.com and www.breezenet.com, and their related intellectual property.  Through these sites, we offer consumers access to over 50 retail rental car suppliers and earn commissions on successful rental car reservation bookings.  For agency sales, we may receive commissions, processing fees and GDS reservation booking fees for our services.

 

We believe that the combination of our Name Your Own Price® model and our retail model allows us to service a broad array of value-conscious travelers, while providing us with diverse streams of revenue.

 

The priceline.com Strategy

 

After the events of September 11, 2001, we experienced a decrease in the momentum of our Name Your Own Price® airline ticket business due to weakened demand for air travel and widespread discounting by the airlines.  Despite this challenge, the online travel category has continued to experience significant growth as consumer purchasing shifts from traditional off-line channels to interactive online channels.  We have adopted the following strategies, among others, designed to better position priceline.com to participate in the growth of the online travel category, reinforce our value proposition and achieve growth in bookings, gross profit and earnings.

 

                  Expand the Airline Ticket Product.  Our unit sales of airline tickets decreased approximately 36% in 2002 and approximately 39% in 2003.  Our business prospects would be enhanced if we could stabilize and grow our sales of leisure airline tickets.  We launched a new price-disclosed airline product in the fourth quarter 2003 to improve conversion of site traffic and expand our market opportunity in view of the shrinking market for opaque ticket sales.  Although in the fourth quarter 2003, the new product resulted in a decrease of Name Your Own Price® sales, we saw an increase in ticket sales as a whole, and the gross profit contribution from such increase more than offset the decrease in Name Your Own Price® ticket sales.  We believe that the offering of price-disclosed airline tickets as a compliment to Name Your Own Price® tickets will result in improved airline ticket sales and improved demand for other products.

 

                  Grow Hotel Business.  During 2003, we sold over 5.7 million room nights, an increase of 39% over 2002, and we intend to continue investing in the growth of our hotel product.  In the beginning of 2003, we launched a major television campaign focused on hotels, and we intend to continue to aggressively advertise our hotel products in 2004.  In 2003, we also entered the retail hotel market by entering into an agreement with, and making an investment in, Travelweb LLC, an automated hotel distribution network owned in part by five major hotel companies.  In 2004, we intend to expand our retail hotel offering.

 

                  Grow Vacation Packages Product.  We also intend to further develop our vacation packages product, through which customers can purchase hotel room nights and airfare for one price.  In the fourth quarter 2003, we launched a new package product with disclosed prices, more flight options and a last minute “Weekender” product offering flight time windows.  Upon the re-launch, package unit sales increased sharply.  Since airline ticket

 

6



 

demand is a key source of package customers, we believe that increased demand for airline tickets will add additional momentum to package sales.

 

Products and Services

 

Travel Services

 

Name Your Own Price®  Leisure Airline Tickets.  There are a total of 9 domestic airlines and 26 international airlines participating in our Name Your Own Price® airline ticket service, which represents the majority of our leisure airline ticket sales.

 

The vast majority of all airline ticket requests are made through our websites.  To make an offer, a customer specifies: (1) the origin and destination of the trip, (2) the dates on which the customer wishes to depart and return, (3) the price the customer is willing to pay, and (4) the customer’s valid credit card to guarantee the offer.  When making an offer, consumers must agree to:

 

                  fly on any one of our participating airline partners;

 

                  leave at any time of day between 6 a.m. and 10 p.m. on their desired dates of departure and return;

 

                  purchase only round trip coach class tickets between the same two points of departure and return;

 

                  accept at least one stop or connection;

 

                  receive no frequent flier miles or upgrades; and

 

                  accept tickets that cannot be refunded or changed.

 

When we receive an offer, we determine whether to fulfill the offer based upon, among other things, the available fares, rules and inventory provided to us by our participating airlines and certain other internal requirements.  A customer is usually notified whether his or her offer has been accepted in near real-time.  If we are able to obtain an airline ticket within the parameters specified by the customer, the customer’s offer is accepted and his or her credit card is charged the offer price, plus applicable taxes, surcharges and standard processing fees, and the ticket is delivered to the customer by the delivery method specified by the customer.  For customers who request it, we guarantee no more than one connection per leg of trip with a maximum of a 3-hour stop.  As with our other travel products, once a customer’s offer for airline tickets is accepted, that offer, in almost all cases, cannot be withdrawn or cancelled.

 

If a customer’s offer is not accepted, but we believe the offer is reasonably close to a price that we would be willing to accept, we will attempt to satisfy the customer by providing guidance to the customer indicating that changing certain parameters of the offer would increase the chances of the offer being accepted.  For example, in some cases we disclose to the customer that agreeing to fly into an alternate airport would increase the chances of his or her offer being accepted.  In other cases, we inform the customer that increasing his or her offer by a certain amount would increase the chances of it being accepted.  We may also offer a customer the opportunity to purchase a price-disclosed retail airline ticket through Lowestfare.com.

 

Retail Leisure Airline Tickets.  In 2002, we began offering certain customers who were unsuccessful in making a Name Your Own Price® airline ticket offer the option to purchase a retail airline ticket at a disclosed price through Lowestfare.com.  In October 2003, we expanded this offering by

 

7



 

launching a new feature on our website that allows our customers to purchase retail airline tickets at disclosed prices and with disclosed itineraries.  In these transactions, we act as agent for the airline.  The airline sets the retail price paid by the consumer and is the merchant of record for the transaction.  We believe that the combination of our Name Your Own Price® model and this retail model allows us to service a broad array of value-conscious travelers, while providing us with diverse streams of revenue.

 

Hotels.  Our Name Your Own Price® hotel room reservation service currently is available in substantially all major cities and metropolitan areas in the United States.  Seller participants in the hotel room reservation service include most of the significant national hotel chains as well as several important real estate investment trusts and independent property owners.  Hotels participate by filing secure private discounted rates with related inventory control rules in a global distribution system database.  These specific rates generally are not available to the general public or to consolidators and other discount distributors who sell to the public, however, hotel participants may make similar rates available to consolidators or other discount providers under other arrangements.

 

Our Name Your Own Price® hotel room reservation service operates in a manner similar to our Name Your Own Price® airline ticket service.  Consumers are required to accept certain trade-offs with respect to brands or product features in return for saving money.  For example, consumers are required to accept a reservation in any hotel within a specified geographic area within a designated “class” of service (1, 2, 3, 4, 5-star or “resort”) and must accept limitations on changes and cancellations.  As with the airline ticket service, the target market for our hotel room reservation service is the leisure travel market.

 

In March 2003, we announced that Lowestfare.com, our wholly-owned subsidiary, had entered into a distribution agreement with Travelweb LLC.  Travelweb LLC is a full-service automated hotel distribution network owned by Marriott, Hilton, Hyatt, Intercontinental Hotels Group, Starwood Hotels and Pegasus Solutions.  Under the terms of the agreement, Travelweb LLC became the primary provider of published-price, net rate inventory in the United States and Canada for Lowestfare.com and priceline.com and Travelweb LLC pays us commissions.  In connection with the distribution agreement, Lowestfare.com made an $8.6 million investment in Travelweb LLC and received approximately 15% of the equity of Travelweb LLC and a seat on Travelweb LLC’s Board of Directors.  We intend to use our relationship with Travelweb LLC to expand and grow our retail hotel business.

 

Rental Cars

 

Our Name Your Own Price® rental car service operates in a manner similar to our airline ticket and hotel reservation services.  Our rental car services are currently available in substantially all major United States airport markets.  The top five brands name airport rental car companies in the United States are seller participants in our rental car program.  Consumers can access our website and select where and when they want to rent a car, what kind of car they want to rent (i.e., economy, compact, mid-size, SUV) and the price they want to pay per-day, excluding taxes, fees and surcharges.  When we receive an offer, we determine whether to fulfill the offer based upon the available rates, rules and inventory.  If a customer’s offer is accepted, we will immediately reserve the rental car, charge the customer’s credit card and notify the customer of the car rental company and location providing the rental car.

 

In 2003, we supplemented our Name Your Own Price® rental car offering by acquiring the Internet domain names www.rentalcars.com and www.breezenet.com, and their related intellectual property. Through these sites, we offer consumers access to over 50 retail rental car suppliers and earn commissions on successful rental car reservation bookings.  Currently, we operate both sites as stand-alone websites that contain links to rental car suppliers, as well as to priceline.com.  In 2004, we intend to provide consumers with an improved rental car product by implementing technological and functionality improvements to both sites, which we believe will ultimately improve our share of the retail rental car market.

 

8



 

Vacation Packages.  In February 2002, we began offering our vacation package product, which allowed consumers to determine their own price for packages consisting of airfare and hotel or resort room nights.  In the fourth quarter 2003, we re-launched our package product with fixed prices, more flight options and a last minute “Weekender” product offering flight time windows.  We are the merchant of record for vacation packages sold through our websites.

 

Cruises.  We also offer fixed-price cruise trips through NLG, Inc., an agent representing major cruise lines.  Our cruise product allows consumers to search for and compare cruise pricing and availability information from 9 major cruise lines, and to purchase cruises online or through a call center by selecting from our published offerings and prices.  We receive commissions from NLG, Inc. for our services.

 

Travel Insurance.  We offer our air, hotel and vacation package customers an optional travel insurance package that provides coverage for, among other things, trip cancellation, trip interruption, medical expenses, emergency evacuation, and loss of baggage, property and travel documents.  The travel insurance is provided by member companies of American International Group, Inc.  We receive a percentage of the premium from AIG member companies for every optional insurance package purchased by our customers.

 

While we are currently focused on the travel products and services described above, over time, we may evaluate the introduction of other products and services that we believe could enhance the travel experience of our customers.

 

Home Financing Services

 

We offer home financing services through pricelinemortgage.com, of which we own 49% and hold two seats on the board of directors.  Pursuant to an intellectual property license from us, pricelinemortgage.com utilizes the priceline.com Name Your Own Price® business model.  Pricelinemortgage.com is controlled by EverBank, a federally chartered savings association supervised by the Office of Thrift Supervision and a wholly owned subsidiary of Alliance Partners, L.P.  Pricelinemortgage.com has access to the management resources and expertise of Alliance Partners, L.P. and its affiliates, including Alliance Mortgage Company, a residential mortgage lender since 1962.  Alliance Partners, L.P. provides management services to pricelinemortgage.com, including the procurement of personnel and office space and assistance in obtaining regulatory approvals.  Pricelinemortgage.com is operating in all 50 states.  Robert J. Mylod, our Chief Financial Officer, is a director of, and an investor in, Alliance Capital Partners Inc., the parent company of Alliance Partners, L.P.  Mr. Mylod’s investment represents less than 1/10 of one percent of Alliance Capital Partners Inc.’s outstanding common stock.

 

Under the terms of an agreement with Alliance Partners, L.P., our financing service allows consumers to name their interest rate and points for mortgages of a specified term, including purchase money mortgages, refinancings and home equity loans.  As a general matter, to obtain a loan, consumers access our website and specify the amount of the loan, the term, the interest rate and the points that they are willing to pay.  Customers complete a simplified loan application as part of the process of making an offer.  In connection with making an offer, customers are required to guarantee with a major credit card the payment of a $250 deposit that is applied towards closing costs and returned if we cannot find a participating lender to accept the offer.  We notify a customer within six hours whether his or her offer has been accepted by a participating lender.  Participating lenders may submit counteroffers through us for up to one business day following the customer’s offer.

 

International

 

In certain instances, we have licensed the priceline.com name and demand collection system to third parties to offer a number of products or services in a distinct international region.  Pursuant to these

 

9



 

licensee transactions, we generally receive a royalty under the license and may also receive fees for services and reimbursement of certain expenses.  We also hold equity interests in such entities.

 

Asia.  In October 2003, we restructured our relationship with Hutchison-Priceline Limited (“Hutchison-Priceline”), a subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa Limited, or Hutchison, whereby, among other things, the amount of shares Hutchison-Priceline is authorized to issue was increased, and the par value of Hutchison-Priceline common shares was decreased.  Pursuant to the restructuring agreement, priceline.com and Hutchison converted their outstanding convertible notes into shares of Hutchison-Priceline, and Hutchison purchased shares and was granted the right to purchase additional shares in Hutchison-Priceline until March 2004.  After the restructuring, priceline.com and Hutchison own approximately 15% and 85%, respectively, of the outstanding equity securities of Hutchison-Priceline.  Under the new agreements, we continue to license our business model to Hutchison-Priceline.  Hutchison and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, a company affiliated with Hutchison, own approximately 34% of our outstanding common stock and hold three seats on our board of directors.  We hold one seat on Hutchison-Priceline’s board of directors.

 

Europe.  Priceline.com europe Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours that was established to provide our services to several European markets.  Priceline.com europe Ltd. offers Name Your Own Price® hotels, and, through third-parties in Europe, airfare, vacation packages and car hire at disclosed prices.  From its inception until December 2003, the other investors in priceline.com europe Ltd. included affiliates of General Atlantic Partners, LLC and certain individual investors.  In the fourth quarter of 2003, we purchased all of the interest in priceline.com europe Ltd. that we did not already own.  During 2002, 2001 and 2000, William Ford, a principal of General Atlantic Partners, LLC, was a member of our board of directors and chairman of our audit committee.  Mr. Ford resigned from our board of directors in January 2003, because General Atlantic Partners, LLC significantly reduced its position in our company.  In 2002, we recorded an impairment charge of $12 million in connection with our investment in priceline.com europe.  Please see Note 8 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about the impairment charge.

 

Marketing and Brand Awareness

 

Priceline.com has established itself as one of the most recognized e-commerce brands through an aggressive marketing and promotion campaign.  During 2003, our advertising expense was $42.2 million.  We intend to continue a marketing strategy to promote brand awareness and the concept that consumers can save money on products and services offered by priceline.com.  We advertise primarily through television, radio and online marketing.  Underlying our marketing strategy is our belief that our target market is all consumers, not just Internet-savvy consumers.  We intend to continue to promote the priceline.com brand aggressively throughout 2004.  We intend to devote our marketing resources to the re-launch of our airline ticket product, as well as the continued support of our hotel product.

 

Competition

 

We compete with both online and traditional sellers of the products and services offered on priceline.com. The market for the products and services we offer is intensely competitive, and current and new competitors can launch new sites at a relatively low cost. In addition, over the recent past, the on-line travel industry has consolidated, a trend we expect to continue. For example, in June 2003, InterActive Corp., formerly USA Interactive, Inc., acquired all of Expedia, Inc., the largest seller of on-line travel, and in August 2003, Hotels.com L.P., one of the largest on-line sellers of hotel rooms. In addition, in November 2003, InterActive Corp. acquired Hotwire.com, a website that offers discounted fares on “opaque” inventory, and is our primary competitor. If this trend continues, we may not be able to effectively compete with industry conglomerates such as InterActive Corp. that have access to significantly greater and more diversified resources than we do.  For example, InterActive Corp. has indicated that it intends to advertise its travel products at spending levels that far exceed our intended

 

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advertising spending.  See “Factors That May Affect Future Results – Intense Competition Could Reduce our Market Share and Harm our Financial Performance.”

 

We currently or potentially compete with a variety of companies with respect to each product or service we offer. With respect to travel products, these competitors include:

 

                  Internet travel services such as Expedia, Hotels.com and Hotwire, all of which are owned by InterActive Corp., Travelocity, which is owned by the Sabre Group and Cheaptickets, which is owned by the Cendant Corporation;

 

                  Companies that are owned in significant part by certain of our suppliers, such as Orbitz, and Travelweb LLC;

 

                  traditional travel agencies;

 

                  consolidators and wholesalers of airline tickets and other travel products, including online consolidators such as Hotels.com and Cheaptickets.com;

 

                  individual or groups of airlines, hotels, rental car companies, cruise operators and other travel service providers (all of which may provide services by telephone or through their branded website); and

 

                  operators of global distribution systems such as Gallileo, Worldspan, L.P. and Sabre.

 

A number of airlines, including a number that participate in our system, have invested in and offer discount airfares and travel services through the Orbitz Internet travel service, and a number of airlines, including a number that participate in our system, participate in Hotwire. Because of its close relationship with such airlines, Orbitz is in a position to forego certain revenue streams upon which other online travel suppliers, including us, may be dependent, such as commissions and global distribution system fees.  Orbitz launched an initial public offering in December 2003, which will likely result in an increase in its financial resources, which could be applied to higher marketing spend or acquisitions.

 

Hotwire, which is our primary competitor in the opaque space, provides airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental car reservations at disclosed prices, although supplier identity and flight times are undisclosed until after the customer agrees to the purchase. Since its launch, Hotwire has been successful in establishing itself in the online travel marketplace through aggressive advertising, which has had the effect of decreasing our market share. As discussed above, in November 2003, InterActive Corp. acquired Hotwire.com.  InterActive Corp. is a larger company, and has greater resources, than us. If we are unable to effectively compete with Hotwire, our business, results of operation and financial condition will be adversely affected.

 

With respect to financial service products, competitors of pricelinemortgage include banks and other financial institutions and online and traditional mortgage and insurance brokers, including mortgage.com, Quicken Mortgage, E-Loan, Lending Tree and iOwn, Inc. In the third quarter of 2003, InterActive Corp. acquired Lending Tree.

 

We potentially face competition from a number of large Internet companies and services that have expertise in developing online commerce and in facilitating Internet traffic, including Amazon.com and Yahoo!, who could choose to compete with us either directly or indirectly through affiliations with other e-commerce or off-line companies. Other large companies with strong brand recognition, technical expertise and experience in Internet commerce could also seek to compete with us. Competition from these and other sources could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

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Many of our current and potential competitors, including Internet directories, search engines and large traditional retailers, have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, greater brand recognition and significantly greater financial, marketing, technical and other resources than priceline.com. Some of these competitors may be able to secure products and services on more favorable terms than we can. In addition, many of these competitors may be able to devote significantly greater resources to:

 

                  marketing and promotional campaigns;

 

                  attracting traffic to their websites;

 

                  attracting and retaining key employees;

 

                  securing vendors and inventory; and

 

                  website and systems development.

 

Increased competition could result in reduced operating margins, loss of market share and damage to our brand. There can be no assurance that we will be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors or that competition will not have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Operations and Technology

 

Our business is supported by a systems platform, which was designed with an emphasis on scalability, performance and reliability.  Our core demand collection and offer processing systems are proprietary to priceline.com.  The software platform and architecture are built on server-side Java, C++ and SQL scripts integrated with an Oracle relational database system.  This internal platform was designed to include open application protocol interfaces that can provide connectivity to vendors in the industries in which we operate.  These include large global inventory systems, such as airline and hotel room reservation systems and financial service providers, as well as individual inventory suppliers, such as individual hotels.  Our Internet servers utilize VeriSign digital certificates to help us conduct secure communications and transactions.

 

We out-source most of our call center and customer service functions, and use a real-time interactive voice response system with transfer capabilities to our call centers and customer service centers in Norwalk, Connecticut, Columbus, Ohio, Sunrise, Florida and Brownsville, Pennsylvania.

 

We rely on the global distribution system of Worldspan, L.P. in the sale of airline tickets, opaque hotel room reservations, and rental car reservation.  We do not have a back-up GDS and if Worldspan GDS becomes inaccessible, or partially inaccessible to us, due to system failure or otherwise, for any significant amount of time, our ability to book airline tickets, opaque hotel reservations and rental car reservations would be adversely affected, and our business, results of operations and financial condition would suffer.

 

Our systems infrastructure and Web and database servers are hosted at Cable & Wireless plc. in Jersey City, New Jersey, which provides communication links, as well as 24-hour monitoring and engineering support.  Cable & Wireless has its own generator and multiple back-up systems in Jersey City.  Substantial amounts of our computer hardware for operating our services are currently located at Cable & Wireless in Jersey City.  We also maintain a second Web hosting facility at AT&T in New York City.  Our network operations center monitors both Web hosting facilities and is located in our Norwalk, Connecticut headquarters.  All three facilities have an uninterruptible power supply system, generators and redundant servers.  If Cable & Wireless were unable, for any reason, to support our primary web hosting facility, we would need to activate our secondary site at AT&T.  See “Factors That May Affect Future Results – We Rely on Third-Party Systems.”

 

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Intellectual Property

 

We currently hold fourteen issued United States patents, Nos. 5,794,207; 5,797,127; 5,897,620; 6,041,308; 6,085,169; 6,108,639; 6,134,534; 6,240,396; 6,332,129; 6,345,090; 6,418,415; 6,466,919; 6,484,153; 6,510,418; 6,553,346 and over 20 pending United States and foreign patent applications.  All of our issued United States patents expire between September 4, 2016 and July 8, 2017.  We file additional patent applications on new inventions, as appropriate.

 

While we believe that our issued patents and pending patent applications help to protect our business, there can be no assurance that:

 

                  any patent can be successfully defended against challenges by third parties;

 

                  the pending patent applications will result in the issuance of patents;

 

                  competitors or potential competitors of priceline.com will not devise new methods of competing with us that are not covered by our patents or patent applications;

 

                  because of variations in the application of our business model to each of our products and services, our patents will be effective in preventing one or more third parties from utilizing a copycat business model to offer the same product or service in one or more categories;

 

                  new prior art will not be discovered that may diminish the value of or invalidate an issued patent; or

 

                  a third party will not have or obtain one or more patents that can prevent us from practicing features of our business or that will require us to pay for a license to use those features.

 

There has been discussion in the press regarding the examination and issuance of so-called “business method” patents. As a result, the United States Patent and Trademark Office has indicated that it intends to intensify the review process applicable to such patent applications. The new procedures are not expected to have a direct effect on patents already granted. We cannot anticipate what effect, if any, the new review process will have on our pending patent applications. See, “Factors That May Affect Future Results — Legal Proceedings,” herein.

 

We hold the exclusive rights to the trade names and service marks PRICELINEÒ and PRICELINE.COMÒ in the U.S. as well as in many foreign countries.  We own U.S. Service Mark Registrations Nos. 2,481,750; 2,272,659; 2,594,582; 2,481,752; 2,594,592; and 2,481,112, including all attendant goodwill.  We also own U.S. Service Mark Registrations Nos. 2,647,673 and 2,644,739 for NAME YOUR OWN PRICEÒ; U.S. Service Mark Registration No. 2,313,827 for NAME YOUR PRICE!Ò; and U.S. Service Mark Registration No. 2,481,751 for PRICELINEMORTGAGE®Finally, as a result of our acquisition of Lowestfare.com Incorporated in 2002, we hold exclusive rights in that trade name and service mark, including U.S. Registration No. 2,499,345 (LOWESTFARE.COM®) and 2,685,522 (LOWESTFARE.COM VACATIONS®).

 

We monitor, protect and enforce our copyrights, service marks, trademarks, trade dress and trade secrets on an ongoing basis through a combination of laws and contractual restrictions, such as confidentiality agreements.  For example, we endeavor to register our trademarks and service marks in the United States and internationally, currently holding over one hundred service mark registrations worldwide.  However, effective trademark, service mark, copyright and trade secret protection may not be available in every country in which our services are or may be made available online, regardless of our continuous efforts to police and register our marks.  See, “Factors That May Affect Future Results — Our Success Depends On Our Ability To Protect Our Intellectual Property.”

 

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We currently own the Internet domain name priceline.com in the United States, and priceline.ca in Canada.  Domain names are generally regulated by Internet regulatory bodies.  The relationship between trademark and unfair competition laws and domain name registration is evolving.  The Anti-Cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act in the U.S. and the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy of the World Intellectual Property Organization have both significantly enhanced the ability to deter the improper incorporation of trademarks into domain names by third parties and to assert our registrations against them.  We actively pursue significant infringers as appropriate, including cybersquatters and “typosquatters” who misappropriate our service marks and misspellings thereof as domain names, to maintain our famous marks and prevent the dilution of their distinctiveness.  See, “Factors That May Affect Future Results — Our Success Depends On Our Ability To Protect Our Intellectual Property.”

 

Governmental Regulation

 

The products and services we provide are subject to various federal, state and local regulations. For example, our travel service is subject to laws governing the offer and/or sale of travel services as well as laws requiring us to register as a “seller of travel.”

 

In addition, our business is indirectly affected by regulatory and legal uncertainties affecting travel suppliers and global distribution systems.  On January 7, 2004, the Department of Transportation published a Final Rule, abolishing most of its rules governing global distribution systems effective January 31, 2004, and the rest of the rules effective July 31, 2004.  As a part of the Final Rule, the DOT rejected proposals to regulate online travel service providers’ fare displays.  However, the DOT deferred consideration of a proposal to amend its policies regarding advertising of air tickets, to require that agency service fees be stated separately from the price being charged by the airlines.  Our current service fee disclosure practices differ from those proposed by the DOT.  If the DOT were to resume consideration of and adopt the service fee proposal, we may have less flexibility regarding merchandising air travel on our websites.

 

We are also subject to laws governing the licensing and conduct of persons providing mortgage brokerage services. Such laws typically require certain consumer protection disclosures and loan solicitation procedures. For example, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act prohibits the payment and receipt of mortgage loan referral fees, and permits persons to be compensated only for the fair market value of non-referral services. Accordingly, our home financing service provides non-referral services such as website development and advertising to a licensed mortgage broker who, in turn, provides the back-end processing for loan referrals.

 

All of our services are subject to federal and state consumer protection laws and regulations prohibiting unfair and deceptive trade practices.

 

We are also subject to regulations applicable to businesses conducting online commerce. Today there are relatively few laws specifically directed toward online services. However, due to the increasing popularity and use of the Internet and online services, it is possible that laws and regulations will be adopted with respect to the Internet or online services. These laws and regulations could cover issues such as online contracts, user privacy, freedom of expression, pricing, fraud, content and quality of products and services, taxation, advertising, intellectual property rights and information security. Applicability to the Internet of existing laws governing issues such as property ownership, copyrights and other intellectual property issues, taxation, libel, obscenity and personal privacy is developing, but any such new legislation could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition. In addition, some states may require us to qualify in that state to do business as a foreign corporation because our service is available in that state over the Internet. Although we are qualified to do business in a number of states, failure to meet the qualifications of certain states, or a determination that we are required to qualify in additional states, could subject us to taxes and penalties.  See “Factors That May Affect Future Results – Uncertainty Regarding State Taxes.”

 

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Priceline.com europe Ltd. and Hutchison-Priceline Limited are subject to various foreign regulations and governing bodies that might limit their products and services. They may be affected by unexpected changes in regulatory requirements and various tariffs and trade barriers in connection with online commerce. Any failure by priceline.com europe Ltd. or Hutchison-Priceline Limited to comply may have an adverse effect on us.

 

Employees

 

As of March 1, 2004, we employed 293 full-time employees. We also retain independent contractors to support our customer service and system support functions.

 

We have never had a work stoppage and our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining unit. We consider our relations with our employees to be good. Our future success will depend, in part, on our ability to continue to attract, integrate, retain and motivate highly qualified technical and managerial personnel, for whom competition is intense.

 

Factors That May Affect Future Results

 

The following risk factors and other information included in this Annual Report should be carefully considered.  The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face.  Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations.  If any of the following risks occur, our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows could be materially adversely affected.

 

We have a history of incurring operating losses.

 

We had an accumulated deficit of approximately $1.6 billion at December 31, 2003.  A depressed retail environment for the sale of airline tickets and a general decline in leisure travel since the events of September 11, 2001, have had a negative impact on our business and results of operations.  If our gross profit does not grow as expected, we may incur future losses and may not achieve or sustain profitability in future years.

 

Our business was negatively impacted by the war in Iraq and the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome and could be further damaged by future terrorist attacks, travel-related health concerns or the fear of future terrorist attacks or travel-related health concerns.

 

In the weeks following the commencement of the military conflict with Iraq during March  2003, and the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS, in Asia and elsewhere in the second quarter 2003, we experienced a substantial decline in demand for our travel products and an increase in customer service costs and ticket refunds and cancellations. We believe that our first quarter and second quarter 2003 financial results were adversely affected by the war in Iraq and the outbreak of SARS. Further military conflict or new outbreaks of SARS or another travel-related health concern could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, terrorist attacks, the fear of future terrorist attacks, hostilities involving the United States in other areas of the world or the fear of future outbreaks like SARS are likely to contribute to a general reluctance by the public to travel and, as a result, may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Our ability to satisfy customers may be adversely affected by a number of factors outside of our control.

 

Since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, and, more recently, following the outbreak of war with Iraq, the major airlines have grounded portions of their fleets, significantly reducing the number of available airline seats, and have deeply discounted retail airline tickets to stimulate demand. These actions

 

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have had a detrimental effect on our business. Deep retail discounting by the airlines affects our demand by hurting the Name Your Own Price® value proposition and making users less willing to accept the trade-offs associated with our Name Your Own Price® leisure airline tickets. In addition, decreased airline capacity hurts our business by reducing the levels of inventory available to us and increasing our cost of inventory. Customer offer prices have not kept pace with the increase in our cost of inventory and are, therefore, lower in proportion to our average cost of supply.

 

Additionally, our results have been negatively impacted by the weak retail environment for airline tickets which has persisted since 2001. In particular, we believe that lower retail pricing causes customers who might normally be willing to make the tradeoff associated with our Name Your Own Price® products in exchange for savings off of higher retail rates, to purchase travel products at the lower retail rates or from low-cost carriers without having to make any trade-offs.  While we recently launched a price-disclosed offering for airline tickets on our website in an attempt to attract consumers who may have looked to other websites to buy their airline tickets, there can be no assurance that the results from the sale of our Name Your Own Price® airline tickets will not be adversely affected by this new product.

 

We rely on the global distribution system of Worldspan, L.P. in the sale of airline tickets, opaque hotel room reservations, and rental car reservation.  We do not have a back-up GDS and if Worldspan GDS becomes inaccessible, or partially inaccessible to us, due to system failure or otherwise, for any significant amount of time, our ability to book airline tickets, opaque hotel reservations and rental car reservations would be adversely affected, and our results would suffer.

 

We may not be successful in entering the retail travel market.

 

We have historically focused our efforts and resources on our Name Your Own Price® business model.  We do not have extensive experience in operating a retail business model and may, therefore, face unforeseen difficulties in successfully entering the retail travel market.  There can be no assurance that our retail product will achieve an adequate degree of market acceptance among consumers.  Many of our competitors have more experience in the retail market than we do, and have invested significantly more than we have in marketing spend.  In addition, we may face difficulty from our suppliers in securing and accessing the inventory necessary to competitively offer a retail travel product.  Our failure to successfully anticipate, identify and react to any of the difficulties we might face could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

We are dependent on the airline industry and certain airlines.

 

Our financial prospects are significantly dependent upon our sale of leisure airline tickets.  Leisure travel, including the sale of leisure airline tickets, is dependent on personal discretionary spending levels. As a result, sales of leisure airline tickets and other leisure travel products tend to decline during general economic downturns and recessions. In addition, unforeseen events, such as terrorist attacks, political instability, regional hostilities, increases in fuel prices, imposition of taxes or surcharges by regulatory authorities, travel-related accidents, travel-related health concerns and unusual weather patterns also may adversely affect the leisure travel industry. As a result, our business also is likely to be affected by those events. Further, work stoppages or labor unrest at any of the major airlines could materially and adversely affect the airline industry and, as a consequence, have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2003, sales of airline tickets from our five largest and two largest airline suppliers accounted for approximately 91.0% and 49.7% of total airline tickets sold, respectively. As a result, currently we are substantially dependent upon the continued participation of these airlines in priceline.com in order to maintain and continue to grow our total gross profit.

 

We currently have 35 airlines participating in the Name Your Own Price® system. However, our arrangements with the airlines that participate in our Name Your Own Price® system:

 

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                  do not require the airlines to make tickets available for any particular routes;

 

                  do not require the airlines to provide any specific quantity of airline tickets;

 

                  do not require the airlines to provide particular prices or levels of discount;

 

                  do not require the airlines to deal exclusively with us in the public sale of discounted airline tickets;

 

                  often limit the manner in which we can sell inventory and, in the case of our agreement with Delta Air Lines, substantially limits which airlines can participate in the Name Your Own Price®  system; and

 

                  generally, can be terminated upon little or no notice.

 

As a general matter, during the course of our business, we are in continuous dialogue with our major airline suppliers about the nature and extent of their participation in our system. The significant reduction on the part of any of our major suppliers of their participation in our system for a sustained period of time or their complete withdrawal could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.  Moreover, certain airlines have significantly limited or eliminated sales of airline tickets through opaque channels, preferring to consistently show the lowest available price on their own web site.  If one or more participating airlines were to further limit or eliminate discounting through opaque channels, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Due to our dependence on the airline industry, we could be severely affected by changes in that industry, and, in many cases, we will have no control over such changes or their timing. For example, we believe that our business has been adversely affected by the general reduction in airline capacity since September 11, 2001. Further, since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, several major U.S. airlines are struggling financially and have either filed for reorganization under the United States Bankruptcy Code or discussed publicly the risks of bankruptcy. To the extent other major U.S. airlines that participate in our system declare bankruptcy, they may be unable or unwilling to honor tickets sold for their flights. Our policy in such event would be to direct customers seeking a refund or exchange to the airline, and not to provide a remedy ourselves. Because we are the merchant-of-record on sales of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets to our customers, however, we could experience a significant increase in demands for refunds or credit card charge-backs from customers, which would materially and adversely affect our business. In addition, because Name Your Own Price® customers do not choose the airlines on which they are to fly, the bankruptcy of a major U.S. airline or the possibility of a major U.S. airline declaring bankruptcy could discourage customers from using our Name Your Own Price® system to book airline tickets.

 

In addition, given the concentration of the airline industry, particularly in the domestic market, our competitors could exert pressure on other airlines not to supply us with tickets. Moreover, the airlines may attempt to establish their own buyer-driven commerce service or participate or invest in other similar services, like Hotwire, a website that offers discounted fares on opaque inventory, or Orbitz LLC, an airline-controlled website that competes directly with us.

 

We are dependent on certain hotels.

 

Our financial prospects are significantly dependent upon our sale of hotel room nights.  During the year ended December 31, 2003, sales of hotel room nights from our five largest hotel suppliers accounted for approximately 47% of total hotel room nights sold.  As a result, currently we are substantially dependent upon the continued participation of these hotels in priceline.com in order to maintain and continue to grow our total gross profit.

 

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We currently have more than 40 national hotel chains participating in the Name Your Own Price® system.  However, our arrangements with the hotels that participate in our Name Your Own Price® system generally:

 

                  do not require the hotels to provide any specific quantity of hotel rooms;

 

                  do not require the hotels to provide particular prices or levels of discount;

 

                  do not require the hotels to deal exclusively with us in the public sale of discounted hotel rooms; and

 

                  generally, can be terminated upon little or no notice.

 

As a general matter, during the course of our business, we are in continuous dialogue with our major hotel suppliers about the nature and extent of their participation in our system.  The significant reduction on the part of any of our major suppliers of their participation in our system for a sustained period of time or their complete withdrawal could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

The bankruptcy, discontinuance or consolidation of our suppliers could harm our business.

 

We are heavily dependent on our suppliers. One of our largest airline suppliers, United Airlines, is currently operating under the protection of federal bankruptcy laws, and certain other major suppliers, have disclosed publicly the possibility of seeking the protection of the federal bankruptcy laws. If any of our suppliers currently in bankruptcy liquidates or does not emerge from bankruptcy and we are unable to replace such supplier as a participant in priceline.com, our business would be adversely affected. In addition, in the event that another of our major suppliers voluntarily or involuntarily declares bankruptcy and is subsequently unable to successfully emerge from bankruptcy, and we are unable to replace such supplier, our business would be adversely affected. Further, as discussed in “We are dependent on the airline industry and certain airlines”, because our Name Your Own Price® customers do not choose the airline, hotel or rental car company on which they are booked, the bankruptcy of a major supplier or even the possibility of a major supplier declaring bankruptcy, could discourage consumers from booking their travel products through us.  If any or all of such companies discontinue their business, and we are unable to find other suppliers, it would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

If one of our major suppliers merges or consolidates with, or is acquired by, another company that either does not participate in the priceline.com system or that participates on substantially lower levels, the surviving company may elect not to participate in our system or to participate at lower levels than the previous supplier. In such event, if we are unable to divert sales to other suppliers, our business results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.

 

We issued $125 million of Convertible Senior Notes due August 2010, which provide for mandatory repayment beginning in 2008 and could result in dilution of our earnings per share.

 

In August 2003, we issued $125 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010, with an interest rate of 1%.  The notes are convertible, subject to certain conditions, into our common stock at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of approximately $40.00 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events.  Each $1,000 principal amount of notes will initially be convertible into 25 shares of our common stock if, on or prior to August 1, 2008, the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first day of a conversion period, as defined in the offering memorandum related to the notes, is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes, or after August 1, 2008, the closing price of our common stock is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes.  The notes are also convertible in certain other circumstances set forth in the offering memorandum, such

 

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as a change in control of priceline.com.  In addition, the notes will be redeemable at our option beginning in 2008, and the holders may require us to repurchase the notes on August 1, 2008 or in certain other circumstances.  While we currently have sufficient cash and short-term investments to repay the notes, there can be no assurance that we will be able to repay or refinance the notes on the repayment date.  In addition, the conversion of the notes into our common stock could result in dilution of our earnings per share.

 

In addition, the purchase of our notes with shares of our common stock or the conversion of the notes into our common stock could result in dilution of our earnings per share.

 

Uncertainty regarding payment of sales and hotel occupancy taxes.

 

We are currently conducting a review and interpretation of the tax laws in various states and other jurisdictions relating to the payment of state and local hotel occupancy and other related taxes.  In connection with our review, we have met and had discussions with taxing authorities in certain jurisdictions but the ultimate resolution in any particular jurisdiction cannot be determined at this time.  Currently, hotels collect and remit hotel occupancy and related taxes to the various tax authorities based on the amounts collected by the hotels. Consistent with this practice, we recover the taxes on the underlying cost of the hotel room night from customers and remit the taxes to the hotel operators for payment to the appropriate tax authorities. Several jurisdictions have indicated that they may take the position that hotel occupancy tax is applicable to the differential between the price paid by a customer for our service and the cost to us of the underlying room. Historically, we have not collected taxes on this differential. Some state and local jurisdictions could assert that we are subject to sales or hotel occupancy taxes on this differential and could seek to collect such taxes, either retroactively or prospectively or both. Such actions may result in substantial tax liabilities for past sales and could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations. To the extent that any tax authority succeeds in asserting that any such tax collection responsibility exists, it is likely that, with respect to future transactions, we would collect any such additional tax obligation from our customers, which would have the effect of increasing the cost of hotel room nights to our customers and, consequently, could reduce our hotel sales. We will continue to assess the risks of the potential financial impact of additional tax exposure, and to the extent appropriate, we will reserve for those estimates of liabilities.

 

Intense competition could reduce our market share and harm our financial performance.

 

We compete with both online and traditional sellers of the products and services offered on priceline.com. The market for the products and services we offer is intensely competitive, and current and new competitors can launch new sites at a relatively low cost. In addition, over the recent past, the on-line travel industry has consolidated, a trend we expect to continue. For example, in June 2003, InterActive Corp., formerly USA Interactive, Inc., acquired all of Expedia, Inc., the largest seller of on-line travel, and in August 2003, Hotels.com L.P., one of the largest on-line sellers of hotel rooms. In addition, in November 2003, InterActive Corp. acquired Hotwire.com, a website that offers discounted fares on “opaque” inventory, and is our primary competitor in the sale of “opaque” travel products. If this trend continues, we may not be able to effectively compete with industry conglomerates such as InterActive Corp. that have access to significantly greater and more diversified resources than we do.  For example, InterActive Corp. has indicated that it intends to advertise its travel products at spending levels that far exceed our intended advertising spending.

 

We currently or potentially compete with a variety of companies with respect to each product or service we offer. With respect to travel products, these competitors include:

 

                  Internet travel services such as Expedia, Hotels.com and Hotwire, all of which are owned by InterActive Corp., Travelocity, which is owned by the Sabre Group and Cheaptickets, which is owned by the Cendant Corporation;

 

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                  Companies that are owned in significant part by certain of our suppliers, such as Orbitz, and Travelweb LLC, a full-service automated distributor of hotel rooms that will compete with us in the online hotel space and that is owned in part by Hilton Hotels Corporation, Hyatt Corporation, Marriott International, Inc., Intercontinental Hotels Group, Starwood Hotels and Pegasus Solutions, Inc.;

 

                  traditional travel agencies;

 

                  consolidators and wholesalers of airline tickets and other travel products, including online consolidators such as Hotels.com and Cheaptickets.com;

 

                  individual or groups of airlines, hotels, rental car companies, cruise operators and other travel service providers (all of which may provide services by telephone or through their branded website); and

 

                  operators of travel industry reservation databases such as Gallileo, Worldspan, L.P. and Sabre.

 

A number of airlines, including a number that participate in our system, have invested in and offer discount airfares and travel services through the Orbitz Internet travel service, and a number of airlines, including a number that participate in our system, participate in Hotwire. Because of its close relationship with such airlines, Orbitz is in a position to forego certain revenue streams upon which other online travel suppliers, including us, may be dependent, such as commissions and global distribution system fees.  Orbitz launched an initial public offering in December 2003, which will likely result in an increase in its financial resources, which could be applied to higher marketing spend or acquisitions.

 

Hotwire, which is our primary competitor in the sale of opaque travel products, provides airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental car reservations at disclosed prices, although supplier identity and flight times are undisclosed until after the customer agrees to the purchase. Since its launch, Hotwire has been successful in establishing itself in the online travel marketplace through aggressive advertising, which has had the effect of decreasing our market share. As discussed above, in November 2003, InterActive Corp. acquired Hotwire.com.  InterActive Corp. is a larger company, and has greater resources, than us. If we are unable to effectively compete with Hotwire, our business, results of operation and financial condition will be adversely affected.

 

With respect to financial service products, competitors of pricelinemortgage include banks and other financial institutions and online and traditional mortgage and insurance brokers, including mortgage.com, Quicken Mortgage, E-Loan, Lending Tree and iOwn, Inc. In the third quarter of 2003, InterActive Corp. acquired Lending Tree.

 

We potentially face competition from a number of large Internet companies and services that have expertise in developing online commerce and in facilitating Internet traffic, including Amazon.com and Yahoo!, who could choose to compete with us either directly or indirectly through affiliations with other e-commerce or off-line companies. Other large companies with strong brand recognition, technical expertise and experience in Internet commerce could also seek to compete with us. Competition from these and other sources could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Many of our current and potential competitors, including Internet directories, search engines and large traditional retailers, have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, greater brand recognition and significantly greater financial, marketing, technical and other resources than priceline.com. Some of these competitors may be able to secure products and services on more favorable terms than we can. In addition, many of these competitors may be able to devote significantly greater resources to:

 

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                  marketing and promotional campaigns;

 

                  attracting traffic to their websites;

 

                  attracting and retaining key employees;

 

                  securing vendors and inventory; and

 

                  website and systems development.

 

Increased competition could result in reduced operating margins, loss of market share and damage to our brand. There can be no assurance that we will be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors or that competition will not have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Our growth cannot be assured. Even if we do experience growth, we cannot assure you that we will grow profitably.

 

Our business strategy is dependent on the growth of our business. For us to achieve significant growth, consumers and travel suppliers must accept our website as a valuable commercial tool. Consumers who have historically purchased travel products using traditional commercial channels, such as local travel agents and calling suppliers directly, must instead purchase these products on our website. Similarly, travel suppliers will also need to accept or expand their use of our website and view our website as an efficient and profitable channel of distribution for their travel products. Our ability to enhance awareness of the priceline.com brands and offer products and services that will attract and retain a significant number of new consumers and travel suppliers is not certain, and therefore, our growth may be limited.

 

We may lose or be subject to reduction of global distribution system fees.

 

We rely on fees paid to us by Worldspan, L.P. for travel bookings made through Worldspan, L.P.’s global distribution system, or GDS, for a substantial portion of our gross profit and net income. A number of travel suppliers, particularly airlines, have indicated publicly that, as part of an effort to reduce distribution costs, they intend to reduce their dependence over time on what they view to be “expensive” distribution channels such as GDSs. A number of travel suppliers have reached agreements with travel distributors that require rebates of all or part of the fees received from the GDS. Additionally, travel suppliers are encouraging distributors, such as us, to develop technology enabling direct connections, therefore bypassing the GDS. Development of direct connection technology would require the use of information technology resources and could cause us to incur additional operating expenses and delay other projects. We have been and believe that we will continue to be under pressure from travel suppliers to rebate all or part of the travel booking fees we receive from Worldspan, L.P. To the extent that we are required to rebate travel booking fees we currently receive to travel suppliers, and are unable to recover such amounts by charging customers, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

In July 2003, Worldspan was acquired by a corporation newly formed by Citigroup Venture Capital Equity Partners L.P. and Teachers’ Merchant Bank. It is unclear what effect, if any, this change in control of Worldspan, L.P. will have on our relationship with Worldspan, L.P. or our business, results of operations or financial condition.

 

Uncertainty regarding state and local taxes.

 

We file tax returns in such states as required by law based on principles applicable to traditional businesses. In addition, we pay sales and other taxes to suppliers on our purchases of travel services sold

 

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through the priceline.com service. In certain cases, where appropriate, we remit taxes directly to the tax authorities. We believe that this practice is consistent with the tax laws of all jurisdictions. However, one or more states could seek to impose additional income tax obligations, sales tax collection obligations or other tax obligations on companies, such as ours, which engage in or facilitate online commerce. A number of proposals have been made at state and local levels that could impose such taxes on the sale of products and services through the Internet or the income derived from these sales.  To the extent that any tax authority succeeds in asserting that a tax collection responsibility applies to transactions conducted through the priceline.com service, we might have additional tax exposure.  Such actions could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.  We will continue to assess the risks of the potential financial impact of additional tax exposure, and to the extent appropriate, we will reserve for those estimates of liabilities.

 

Current economic conditions in the United States are triggering active consideration on ways to generate additional tax revenues by both the federal and state and local governments. We cannot predict what changes in tax law or interpretations of such laws may be adopted or assure that such changes or interpretations would not materially impact our business.

 

Our business is exposed to risks associated with credit card fraud and charge-backs.

 

To date, our results have been negatively impacted by purchases made using fraudulent credit cards. Because we act as the merchant-of-record in a majority of our transactions, we may be held liable for accepting fraudulent credit cards on our website as well as other payment disputes with our customers. Additionally, we are held liable for accepting fraudulent credit cards in certain retail transactions when we do not act as merchant of record.  Accordingly, we calculate and record an allowance for the resulting credit card charge-backs. Beginning in the second half of 2001, we launched a company-wide credit card charge-back reduction project aimed at preventing the acceptance of fraudulent credit cards.  This project has been expanded to encompass retail transactions.  To date, we have been successful in reducing fraud; however, if we are unable to continue to reduce the use of fraudulent credit cards on our website, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.

 

Fluctuations in our financial results make quarterly comparisons and financial forecasting difficult.

 

Our revenues and operating results have varied significantly from quarter to quarter because our business experiences seasonal fluctuations, which reflect seasonal trends for the travel products offered by our website. Traditional leisure travel bookings are higher in the first two calendar quarters of the year in anticipation of spring and summer vacations and holiday periods, but online travel reservations may decline with reduced Internet usage during the summer months. In the last two quarters of the calendar year, demand for travel products generally declines and the number of bookings flattens. Our results may also be affected by seasonal fluctuations in the inventory made available to us by airlines, hotels and rental car suppliers. Our revenues and operating results may continue to vary significantly from quarter to quarter because of these factors. As a result, quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our revenues and operating results may not be meaningful. In addition, due to our limited operating history, a relatively new and unproven business model and an uncertain environment in the travel industry, it may be difficult to predict our future revenues or results of operations.

 

Because of these fluctuations and uncertainties, our operating results may fail to meet the expectations of securities analysts and investors. If this happens, the trading price of our common stock would almost certainly be materially adversely affected.

 

If we lose our key personnel or cannot recruit additional personnel, our business may suffer.

 

We depend on the continued services and performance of our executive officers and other key personnel. These individuals have acquired specialized knowledge and skills with respect to priceline.com

 

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and our operations. We do not have “key person” life insurance policies. Our ability to retain key employees could be materially adversely affected by the decline in the market price of our common stock, limitations on our ability to pay cash compensation that is equivalent to cash paid by traditional businesses and limitations imposed by our employee benefit plans on our ability to issue additional equity incentives. If we do not succeed in attracting new employees or retaining and motivating current and future employees or executive officers, our business could suffer significantly.

 

We rely on the value of the priceline.com brand, and the costs of maintaining and enhancing our brand awareness are increasing.

 

We believe that maintaining and expanding the priceline.com brand, and other owned brands, including Lowestfare.com and rentalcars.com, are important aspects of our efforts to attract and expand our user and advertiser base.  As our larger competitors spend increasingly more on advertising, we are required to spend more in order to maintain our brand recognition.  Promotion of the priceline.com brand will depend largely on our success in satisfying our customers. In addition, we have spent considerable money and resources to date on the establishment and maintenance of the priceline.com brands, and we will continue to spend money on, and devote resources to advertising, marketing and other brand-building efforts to preserve and enhance consumer awareness of the priceline.com brands. We may not be able to successfully maintain or enhance consumer awareness of the priceline.com brands, and, even if we are successful in our branding efforts, such efforts may not be cost-effective. If we are unable to maintain or enhance customer awareness of the priceline.com brands in a cost-effective manner, our business, results of operations and financial condition would be adversely affected.

 

Online security breaches could harm our business.

 

The secure transmission of confidential information over the Internet is essential in maintaining consumer and supplier confidence in the priceline.com service. Substantial or ongoing security breaches whether instigated internally or externally on our system or other Internet-based systems could significantly harm our business. We currently require buyers to guarantee their offers with their credit card, either online or through our toll-free telephone service. We rely on licensed encryption and authentication technology to effect secure transmission of confidential information, including credit card numbers. It is possible that advances in computer capabilities, new discoveries or other developments could result in a compromise or breach of the technology used by us to protect customer transaction data.

 

We incur substantial expense to protect against and remedy security breaches and their consequences. However, we cannot guarantee that our security measures will prevent security breaches. A party that is able to circumvent our security systems could steal proprietary information or cause significant interruptions in our operations. For instance, several major websites have experienced significant interruptions as a result of improper direction of excess traffic to those sites, and computer viruses have substantially disrupted e-mail and other functionality in a number of countries, including the United States. Security breaches also could damage our reputation and expose us to a risk of loss or litigation and possible liability. Our insurance policies carry low coverage limits, which may not be adequate to reimburse us for losses caused by security breaches.

 

We also face risks associated with security breaches affecting third parties conducting business over the Internet. Consumers generally are concerned with security and privacy on the Internet, and any publicized security problems could inhibit the growth of the Internet and, therefore, the priceline.com service as a means of conducting commercial transactions.

 

Two large stockholders beneficially own approximately 34% of our stock.

 

Hutchison Whampoa Limited and its 49.97% shareholder, Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, collectively beneficially owned approximately 34% of our outstanding common stock as of December 31, 2003, based on public filings with the SEC. Together, Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited and Hutchison

 

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Whampoa Limited have appointed three of the twelve members of our Board of Directors. As a result of their ownership and positions, Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited and Hutchison Whampoa Limited collectively are able to significantly influence all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. Such concentration of ownership may also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of our company. In addition, both Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited and Hutchison Whampoa Limited have registration rights with respect to their shares of priceline.com. On September 19, 2001, Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited and Hutchison Whampoa Limited withdrew a request they had made for us to file a shelf registration statement to sell shares and obtained rights to purchase up to a 37.5% stake (on a fully diluted basis) in priceline.com, subject to certain limitations. There can be no assurance that Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, Hutchison Whampoa Limited, or both, will not make another request for registration and dispose of all or substantially all of our common stock held by them at any time after the effectiveness of a shelf registration statement. Sales of significant amounts of shares held by Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited or Hutchison Whampoa Limited, or the prospect of these sales, could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

 

We rely on third-party systems.

 

We rely on certain third-party computer systems and third-party service providers, including the computerized central reservation systems of the airline, hotel and rental car industries to satisfy demand for airline tickets and hotel room reservations. In particular, our travel business is substantially dependent upon the computerized reservation system of Worldspan, L.P., an operator of a database for the travel industry. Any interruption in these third-party services systems, including Worldspan, L.P.’s system, or deterioration in their performance could prevent us from booking airline, hotel and rental car reservations and have a material adverse effect on our business. Our agreements with third-party service providers are terminable upon short notice and often do not provide recourse for service interruptions. In the event our arrangement with any of such third parties is terminated, we may not be able to find an alternative source of systems support on a timely basis or on commercially reasonable terms and, as a result, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Substantially all of our computer hardware for operating our services is currently located at a web hosting facility operated by Cable & Wireless.  Cable & Wireless recently announced that it intends to sell the web hosting portion of its business to SAVVIS Communications Corporation.  If the transition of the facility to SAVVIS is executed without proper disciplines, or if they are for any reason unable to support our web site, we would need to quickly complete the activation of our secondary site at the ATT web hosting facility.  Any of these conditions could cause disruptions to our business, exposure to potentially damaging press coverage of the problems, and the acceleration of our build out of the ATT data center would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

 

Some of our communications infrastructure is provided by WorldCom, Inc., which currently does business under the MCI brand name and has filed for bankruptcy protection. If MCI is unable, for any reason, to support the communications infrastructure that it provides us, instabilities in our systems could increase until such time as we were able to replace its services.

 

While we do maintain redundant systems and hosting services, it is possible that we could experience an interruption in our business, and we do not carry business interruption insurance sufficient to compensate us for losses that may occur.

 

Capacity constraints and system failures could harm our business.

 

We rely on the global distribution system of Worldspan, L.P. in the sale of airline tickets, opaque hotel room reservations, and rental car reservation.  We do not have a back-up GDS and if Worldspan GDS becomes inaccessible, or partially inaccessible to us, due to system failure or otherwise, for any significant amount of time,

 

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our ability to book airline tickets, opaque hotel reservations and rental car reservations would be adversely affected, and our results would suffer.

 

A substantial amount of our computer hardware for operating our services is currently located at the facilities of Cable & Wireless plc in New Jersey. These systems and operations are vulnerable to damage or interruption from human error, floods, fires, power loss, telecommunication failures and similar events. They are also subject to break-ins, sabotage, intentional acts of vandalism and similar misconduct. Despite any precautions we may take, the occurrence of a natural disaster or other unanticipated problems at the Cable & Wireless facility could result in lengthy interruptions in our services. In addition, the failure by Cable & Wireless to provide our required data communications capacity could result in interruptions in our service. Any system failure that causes an interruption in service or decreases the responsiveness of the priceline.com service could impair our reputation, damage our brand name and have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

If our systems cannot be expanded to cope with increased demand or fails to perform, we could experience:

 

                  unanticipated disruptions in service;

 

                  slower response times;

 

                  decreased customer service and customer satisfaction; or

 

                  delays in the introduction of new products and services,

 

any of which could impair our reputation, damage the priceline.com brand and materially and adversely affect our revenues. Publicity about a service disruption also could cause a material decline in our stock price.

 

Like many online businesses, we have experienced system failures from time to time. For example, in May 2001, our primary website was interrupted for a period of 12 hours. In addition to placing increased burdens on our engineering staff, these outages create a significant amount of user questions and complaints that need to be addressed by our customer support personnel. Any unscheduled interruption in our service could result in an immediate loss of revenues that can be substantial and may cause some users to switch to our competitors. If we experience frequent or persistent system failures, our reputation and brand could be permanently harmed. We have been taking steps to increase the reliability and redundancy of our system. These steps are expensive, may reduce our margins and may not be successful in reducing the frequency or duration of unscheduled downtime.

 

We use internally developed systems to operate the priceline.com service, including transaction processing and order management systems that were designed to be scaleable. However, if the number of users of the priceline.com service increases substantially, we will need to significantly expand and upgrade our technology, transaction processing systems and network infrastructure. We do not know whether we will be able to accurately project the rate or timing of any such increases, or expand and upgrade our systems and infrastructure to accommodate such increases in a timely manner.

 

Our success depends on our ability to protect our intellectual property.

 

We regard our intellectual property as critical to our success, and we rely on trademark, copyright and patent law, trade secret protection and confidentiality and/or license agreements with our employees, customers, partners and others to protect our proprietary rights. If we are not successful in protecting our intellectual property, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

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While we believe that our issued patents and pending patent applications help to protect our business, there can be no assurance that:

 

                  any patent can be successfully defended against challenges by third parties;

 

                  pending patent applications will result in the issuance of patents;

 

                  competitors or potential competitors of priceline.com will not devise new methods of competing with us that are not covered by our patents or patent applications;

 

                  because of variations in the application of our business model to each of our products and services, our patents will be effective in preventing one or more third parties from utilizing a copycat business model to offer the same product or service in one or more categories;

 

                  new prior art will not be discovered which may diminish the value of or invalidate an issued patent; or

 

                  a third party will not have or obtain one or more patents that prevent us from practicing features of our business or require us to pay for a license to use those features.

 

There has been recent discussion in the press regarding the examination and issuance of so called “business-method” patents. As a result, the United States Patent and Trademark Office has indicated that it intends to intensify the review process applicable to such patent applications. The new procedures are not expected to have a direct effect on patents already granted. We cannot anticipate what effect, if any, the new review process will have on our pending patent applications.

 

We pursue the registration of our trademarks and service marks in the U.S. and internationally. However, effective trademark, service mark, copyright and trade secret protection may not be available in every country in which our services are made available online. We have licensed in the past, and expect to license in the future, certain of our proprietary rights, such as trademarks or copyrighted material, to third parties. These licensees may take actions that might diminish the value of our proprietary rights or harm our reputation.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

We are a party to the legal proceedings described in Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements and Part I, Item 3 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.  The defense of the actions described in Note 17 may increase our expenses and an adverse outcome in any of such actions could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

We may not be able to keep up with rapid technological and other changes.

 

The markets in which we compete are characterized by rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards, consolidation, frequent new service and product announcements, introductions and enhancements and changing consumer demands. We may not be able to keep up with these rapid changes. In addition, these market characteristics are heightened by the emerging nature of the Internet and the apparent need of companies from many industries to offer Internet-based products and services. As a result, our future success will depend on our ability to adapt to rapidly changing technologies, to adapt our services to evolving industry standards and to continually improve the performance, features and reliability of our service in response to competitive service and product offerings and the evolving demands of the marketplace. In addition, the widespread adoption of new Internet, networking or

 

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telecommunications technologies or other technological changes could require us to incur substantial expenditures to modify or adapt our services or infrastructure.

 

Our stock price is highly volatile.

 

The market price of our common stock is highly volatile and is likely to continue to be subject to wide fluctuations in response to factors such as the following, some of which are beyond our control:

 

                  quarterly variations in our operating results;

 

                  operating results that vary from the expectations of securities analysts and investors;

 

                  changes in expectations as to our future financial performance, including financial estimates by securities analysts and investors;

 

                  changes in our capital structure;

 

                  changes in market valuations of other Internet or online service companies;

 

                  announcements of technological innovations or new services by us or our competitors;

 

                  announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;

 

                  loss of a major supplier participant, such as an airline or hotel chain;

 

                  changes in the status of our intellectual property rights;

 

                  lack of success in the expansion of our business model geographically;

 

                  announcements by third parties of significant claims or proceedings against us or adverse developments in pending proceedings;

 

                  additions or departures of key personnel; and

 

                  stock market price and volume fluctuations.

 

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock could adversely affect the market price of our common stock by introducing a large number of sellers to the market. Given the volatility that exists for our shares, such sales could cause the market price of our common stock to decline significantly. In addition, fluctuations in our stock price and our price-to-earnings multiple may have made our stock attractive to momentum, hedge or day-trading investors who often shift funds into and out of stocks rapidly, exacerbating price fluctuations in either direction, particularly when viewed on a quarterly basis.

 

The trading prices of Internet company stocks in general, including ours, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. To the extent that the public’s perception of the prospects of Internet or e-commerce companies is negative, our stock price could decline further, regardless of our results. Other broad market and industry factors may decrease the market price of our common stock, regardless of our operating performance. Market fluctuations, as well as general political and economic conditions, such as a recession or interest rate or currency rate fluctuations, also may decrease the market price of our common stock. The market value of e-commerce stocks has declined dramatically recently

 

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based on profitability and other concerns. Negative market conditions could adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital.

 

We are defendants in a number of securities class action litigations. In the past, securities class action litigation often has been brought against a company following periods of volatility in the market price of its securities. To the extent our stock price declines or is volatile, we may in the future be the target of additional litigation. This additional litigation could result in substantial costs and divert management’s attention and resources.

 

Regulatory and legal uncertainties could harm our business.

 

The products and services we offer through the priceline.com service are regulated by federal and state governments. Our ability to provide such products and services is and will continue to be affected by such regulations. The implementation of unfavorable regulations or unfavorable interpretations of existing regulations by courts or regulatory bodies could require us to incur significant compliance costs, cause the development of the affected markets to become impractical and otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

The Priceline.com Website

 

We maintain a website with the address www.priceline.com.  We are not including the information contained on our website as a part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  We make available free of charge through our website our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to these reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Item 2.  Properties

 

Our executive, administrative, operating offices and network operations center are located in approximately 92,000 square feet of leased office space located in Norwalk, Connecticut. Our call center is located in Columbus, Ohio where we lease approximately 12,000 square feet of leased office and warehouse space.  We also have a lease for approximately 2,500 square feet of office space in New York City. Priceline.com europe Ltd. leases approximately 290 square feet of office space in Staines, England. We do not own any real estate as of March 1, 2004.

 

Item 3.  Legal Proceedings

 

On January 6, 1999, we received notice that a third party patent applicant and patent attorney, Thomas G. Woolston, purportedly had filed in December 1998 with the United States Patent and Trademark Office a request to declare an interference between a patent application filed by Woolston and the Company’s U.S. Patent 5,794,207.  We are currently awaiting information from the Patent Office regarding whether it will initiate an interference proceeding.

 

Subsequent to our announcement on September 27, 2000 that revenues for the third quarter 2000 would not meet expectations, we were served with the following putative class action complaints:

 

      Weingarten v. priceline.com Incorporated
and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1901 (District of Connecticut).

      Twardy v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1884 (District of Connecticut).

 

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      Berdakina v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1902 (District of Connecticut).

      Mazzo v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1924 (District of Connecticut).

      Fialkov v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1954 (District of Connecticut).

      Licht v. priceline.com Incorporated and
Jay S. Walker 3:00 CV 2049 (District of Connecticut).

      Ayach v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2062 (District of Connecticut).

      Zia v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1968 (District of Connecticut).

      Mazzo v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1980 (District of Connecticut).

      Bazag v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2122 (District of Connecticut).

      Breier v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2146 (District of Connecticut).

      Farzam et al. v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2176 (District of Connecticut).

      Caswell v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2169 (District of Connecticut).

      Howard Gunty Profit Sharing Plan v. priceline.com Inc.
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1917 (District of Connecticut).

      Cerelli v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1918 (District of Connecticut)

      Mayer v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1923 (District of Connecticut)

      Anish v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1948 (District of Connecticut)

      Atkin v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1994 (District of Connecticut).

      Lyon v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2066 (District of Connecticut).

      Kwan v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2069 (District of Connecticut).

 

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      Krim v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2083 (District of Connecticut).

      Karas v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2232 (District of Connecticut).

      Michols v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2280 (District of Connecticut).

 

All of these cases have been assigned to Judge Dominick J. Squatrito.  On September 12, 2001, Judge Squatrito ordered that these cases be consolidated under the Master File No. 3:00cv1884 (DJS), and he designated lead plaintiffs and lead plaintiffs’ counsel.  On October 29, 2001, plaintiffs served a Consolidated Amended Complaint.  On February 5, 2002, Amerindo Investment Advisors, Inc., who is one of the lead plaintiffs in the consolidated action, made a motion for leave to withdraw as lead plaintiff.  The court has yet to rule on that motion.  On February 28, 2002, we filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Amended Complaint.  That motion has been fully briefed.  The Court has yet to rule on that motion.  On July 26 and August 1, 2002, the Court issued scheduling orders concerning pretrial proceedings.  We intend to defend vigorously against this action.  We are unable to predict the outcome of these suits or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

In addition, on November 1, 2000 we were served with a complaint that purported to be a shareholder derivative action against its Board of Directors and certain of its current and former executive officers, as well as the Company (as a nominal defendant).  The complaint alleged breach of fiduciary duty and waste of corporate assets.  The action is captioned Mark Zimmerman v. Richard Braddock, J. Walker, D. Schulman, P. Allaire, R. Bahna, P. Blackney, W. Ford, M. Loeb, N. Nicholas, N. Peretsman, and priceline.com Incorporated 18473-NC (Court of Chancery of Delaware, County of New Castle, State of Delaware).  On February 6, 2001, all defendants moved to dismiss the complaint for failure to make a demand upon the Board of Directors and failure to state a cause of action upon which relief can be granted.  Pursuant to a stipulation by the parties, an amended complaint was filed on June 21, 2001.  Defendants renewed their motion to dismiss on August 20, 2001, and plaintiff served his opposition to that motion on October 26, 2001.  Defendants filed their reply brief on January 7, 2002.  On December 20, 2002, the Court granted Defendants’ motion without prejudice.  On April 25, 2003, a second amended complaint, adding H. Miller, was filed and a motion seeking leave of court to file the second amended complaint was filed on July 28, 2003.  Defendants filed their opposition to that motion on October 31, 2003.  Plaintiff filed his reply brief on January 22, 2004.  We intend to defend vigorously against this action.  We are unable to predict the outcome of the suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

On March 16, March 26, April 27, and June 5, 2001, respectively, four putative class action complaints were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York naming priceline.com, Inc., Richard S. Braddock, Jay Walker, Paul Francis, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., BancBoston Robertson Stephens, Inc. and Salomon Smith Barney, Inc. as defendants (01 Civ. 2261, 01 Civ. 2576, 01 Civ. 3590 and 01 Civ. 4956).  Shives et al. v. Bank of America Securities LLC et al., 01 Civ. 4956, also names other defendants and states claims unrelated to us.  The complaints allege, among other things, that priceline.com and the individual defendants violated the federal securities laws by issuing and selling priceline.com common stock in priceline.com’s March 1999 initial public offering without disclosing to investors that some of the underwriters in the offering, including the lead underwriters, had allegedly solicited and received excessive and undisclosed commissions from certain investors.  By Orders of Judge Mukasey and Judge Scheindlin dated August 8, 2001, these cases were consolidated for pre-trial purposes with hundreds of other cases, which contain allegations concerning the allocation of shares in the initial public offerings of companies other than priceline.com, Inc.  By Order of Judge Scheindlin dated August 14, 2001, the following cases were consolidated for all purposes:  01 Civ. 2261; 01 Civ. 2576; and 01 Civ. 3590.  On April 19, 2002, plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint in these cases.  This

 

30



 

Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint makes similar allegations to those described above but with respect to both our March 1999 initial public offering and our August 1999 second public offering of common stock.  The named defendants are priceline.com, Inc., Richard S. Braddock, Jay S. Walker, Paul E. Francis, Nancy B. Peretsman, Timothy G. Brier, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., Goldman Sachs & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., Robertson Stephens, Inc. (as successor-in-interest to BancBoston), Credit Suisse First Boston Corp. (as successor-in-interest to Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corp.), Allen & Co., Inc. and Salomon Smith Barney, Inc.  Priceline, Richard Braddock, Jay Walker, Paul Francis, Nancy Peretsman, and Timothy Brier, together with other issuer defendants in the consolidated litigation, filed a joint motion to dismiss on July 15, 2002.  On November 18, 2002, the cases against the individual defendants were dismissed without prejudice and without costs.  In addition, counsel for plaintiffs and the individual defendants executed Reservation of Rights and Tolling Agreements, which toll the statutes of limitations on plaintiffs’ claims against those individuals.  On February 19, 2003, Judge Scheindlin issued an Opinion and Order granting in part and denying in part the issuer’s motion.  None of the claims against us were dismissed.  On June 26, 2003, counsel for the plaintiff class announced that they and counsel for the issuers had agreed to the form of a Memorandum of Understanding to settle claims against the issuers.  The terms of that Memorandum provide that class members will be guaranteed $1 billion dollars in recoveries by the insurers of the issuers and that settling issuer defendants will assign to the class members certain claims that they may have against the underwriters.  Issuers also agree to limit their abilities to bring certain claims against the underwriters.  If recoveries in excess of $1 billion dollars are obtained by the class from any non-settling defendants, the settling defendants’ monetary obligations to the class plaintiffs will be satisfied; any amount recovered from the underwriters that is less than $1 billion will be paid by the insurers on behalf of the issuers.  The Memorandum, which is subject to the approval of each issuer, was approved by a special committee of the priceline.com Board of Directors on Thursday, July 3, 2003.  Any proposed settlement is subject to the parties entering into a formal written agreement and final approval by the Court.

 

On November 7, 2003, we were served with a complaint that purported to be a shareholder derivative action against its Board of Directors and certain of its current and former executive officers, as well as priceline.com (as a nominal defendant).  The complaint alleged, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets and misappropriation of corporate information.  The claims in the complaint appear to be substantially repetitive of the claims pending in the derivative action in Delaware described above.  The action is captioned Don Powell v. Richard S. Braddock, Jay S. Walker, Daniel H. Schulman, Paul A. Allaire, Ralph M. Bahna, Paul J. Blackney, William E. Ford, Marshall Loeb, N. J. Nicholas, Jr., Nancy B. Peretsman, and Heidi G. Miller and priceline.com Incorporated (Superior Court, Judicial District of Stamford/Norwalk, State of Connecticut).  On January 21, 2004, defendants moved to stay the case pending the outcome of the derivative action in Delaware.  That motion was denied on January 26, 2004.  On January 28, 2004, defendants Blackney, Nicholas, Peretsman and Loeb moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction.  Defendant Miller moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction on January 29, 2004.  On February 27, 2004, defendants Braddock, Walker, Schulman, Miller and priceline.com moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and defendants Braddock and Schulman also moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction.  We intend to defend vigorously against this action.  We are unable to predict the outcome of this suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

On November 24, 2003, priceline.com was served with a complaint for patent infringement captioned IMX, Inc. v. E-Loan, Inc., InteractiveCorp, LendingTree, Inc. and priceline.com Incorporated.  The complaint alleges, among other things, that priceline.com has infringed, induced others to infringe and/or committed acts of contributory infringement of U.S. patent number 5,995,947 entitled “Interactive Mortgage and Loan Information and Real-Time Trading Systems.”  The complaint seeks injunctive relief; unspecified money damages; an order directing defendants to pay IMX’s costs and attorneys’ fees; and an award of pre-and post-judgment interest.  We intend to defend vigorously against this action.  On January 23, 2004, we answered the complaint, denying IMX’s allegations, and filed a counterclaim, which seeks a declaration that the patent-in-suit is invalid and/or that we do not infringe any claim of the patent and that

 

31



 

we do not contribute to or induce the infringement of any claim of the patent.  We are unable at this time to predict the outcome of this suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

From time to time, we have been and expect to continue to be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business, including claims of alleged infringement of third party intellectual property rights by it.  Such claims, even if not meritorious, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources and could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Uncertainty regarding payment of sales and hotel occupancy and other related taxes — We are currently conducting a review and interpretation of the tax laws in various states and other jurisdictions relating to the payment of state and local hotel occupancy and other related taxes.  In connection with our review, we have met and had discussions with taxing authorities in certain jurisdictions but the ultimate resolution in any particular jurisdiction cannot be determined at this time.  Currently, hotels collect and remit hotel occupancy and related taxes to the various tax authorities based on the amounts collected by the hotels.  Consistent with this practice, we recover the taxes on the underlying cost of the hotel room night from customers and remit the taxes to the hotel operators for payment to the appropriate tax authorities.  Several jurisdictions have indicated that they may take the position that hotel occupancy tax is applicable to the differential between the price paid by a customer for our service and the cost to us of the underlying room.  Historically, we have not collected taxes on this differential.  Some state and local jurisdictions could assert that we are subject to sales or hotel occupancy taxes on this differential and could seek to collect such taxes, either retroactively or prospectively or both.  Such actions may result in substantial liabilities for past sales and could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.  To the extent that any tax authority succeeds in asserting that such a tax collection responsibility exists, it is likely that, with respect to future transactions, we would collect any such additional tax obligation from its customers, which would have the effect of increasing the cost of hotel room nights to our customers and, consequently, could reduce its hotel sales.  We will continue to assess the risks of the potential financial impact of additional tax exposure, and to the extent appropriate, it will reserve for those estimates of liabilities.

 

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

No matters were submitted for a vote of stockholders of priceline.com during the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

32



 

PART II

 

Item 5.  Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock and Related Stockholder Matters

 

Price Range of Common Stock

 

Our common stock has been quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “PCLN” since our initial public offering on March 29, 1999. Prior to such time, there was no public market for our common stock. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing sales prices per share of the common stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market, adjusted to take into account the one-for-six reverse stock split implemented in June 2003:

 

 

 

High

 

Low

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

January 1 to March 1

 

$

24.87

 

$

18.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

11.58

 

$

6.96

 

Second Quarter

 

26.70

 

9.72

 

Third Quarter

 

39.49

 

21.78

 

Fourth Quarter

 

33.59

 

16.80

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

$

37.92

 

$

22.02

 

Second Quarter

 

31.62

 

16.74

 

Third Quarter

 

16.50

 

8.76

 

Fourth Quarter

 

13.92

 

6.60

 

 

Holders

 

As of March 1, 2004, there were approximately 1,199 stockholders of record of priceline.com’s common stock, although we believe that there are a significantly larger number of beneficial owners.

 

Dividend Policy

 

We have not declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock since our inception and do not expect to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain future earnings, if any, to finance the expansion of our business. Under the terms of the certificate of designation relating to our Series B Preferred Stock, we cannot issue any dividends on shares of our common stock unless full cumulative dividends have been paid on the Series B Preferred Stock for all dividend periods ending on or prior to the proposed date of payment of a dividend on our common stock.

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

Issuance of Convertible Notes

 

In August 2003, we issued, in a private placement, $125 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010, with an interest rate of 1%.  The initial purchasers of the notes were Goldman Sachs & Co. and Thomas Weisel Partners LLC.  We intend to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes, strategic purposes and working capital requirements.  The

 

33



 

notes are convertible, subject to certain conditions, into our common stock, par value $0.008 per share, at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of approximately $40.00 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events.  Each $1,000 principal amount of notes will initially be convertible into 25 shares of our common stock if, on or prior to August 1, 2008, the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first day of a conversion period, as defined in the offering memorandum related to the notes, is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes, or after August 1, 2008, the closing price of our common stock is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes.  The notes are also convertible in certain other circumstances set forth in the offering memorandum, such as a change in control of priceline.com.  In addition, the notes will be redeemable at our option beginning in 2008, and the holders may require us to repurchase the notes on August 1, 2008 or in certain other circumstances.  Interest on the notes is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year.  We filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 for the resale of the notes and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the notes, and the SEC declared the Registration Statement to be effective on January 29, 2004.  The SEC assigned the Registration Statement file number 333-109929.

 

In connection with the Convertible Senior Notes, in November 2003, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement which effectively converts the interest on approximately $45 million of our debt from a fixed rate to a variable rate.

 

Issuance of Warrants

 

In March 2003, in connection with the renewal of a marketing agreement with Marriott International, Inc., we issued Marriott 833,333 warrants to purchase shares of our common stock at $9.84 per share.  The warrants, which are not transferable, are fully vested, non-forfeitable, and will be exercisable no earlier than three years from the date of issuance (subject to certain limited exceptions in the event of a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation involving priceline.com).  In connection with the issuance of the warrants, we recorded a charge in the first quarter of 2003 of approximately $6.6 million, or $(0.17) of earnings per share.

 

On January 29, 2002, Delta Air Lines, Inc. notified us that they were exercising warrants to purchase 666,667 shares of priceline.com common stock. The warrants were issued to Delta in February 2001 in connection with Delta’s exchange of priceline.com Series A Convertible Redeemable PIK Preferred Stock for Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock. As required by the terms of the warrants, Delta exercised the warrants by surrendering 11,875 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. As a result, on January 29, 2002, after giving effect to the exercise of the warrants, there were 13,470 shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding having an aggregate liquidation preference of approximately $13.5 million. As a result of this exercise, the Series B Preferred Stock will pay dividends of approximately 40,333 shares of priceline.com common stock semi-annually. In connection with the sale of the shares issued upon exercise of the warrants, we relied upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. See Note 13 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

Plan Category

 

Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

 

Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights

 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected in
column (a))

 

 

 

(a)

 

(b)

 

(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

-0-

 

 

-0-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(1)

 

9,024,864

(2)

$

118.27

 

1,603,920

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total:

 

9,024,864

 

$

118.27

 

1,603,920

 

 

34



 


(1)                                  In May and April of 2001 and 2000, respectively, the Company’s stockholders approved amendments to the Company’s 1999 Omnibus Plan (the “1999 Plan”).

 

(2)                                  Includes (i) 1,131,343 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of stock options outstanding under the Company’s 1997 Omnibus Plan (the “1997 Plan”), (ii) 2,806,560 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of stock options outstanding under the Company’s 1999 Omnibus Plan (the “1999 Plan”), (iii) 301,600 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of stock options outstanding under the Company’s 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan (the “2000 Plan”), (iv) 83,333 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of a stock option granted to Robert Mylod, the Company’s current Chief Financial Officer, in November 2000 (the “Mylod Option”), (v) 756,199 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of warrants issued to Delta Airlines in February 2001 (the “Delta Warrant”), (vi) 1666,666 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of warrants issued to Continental Airlines in July 1999 (the “Continental Warrants”), (vii) 2,945,830 shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon exercise of warrants issued to major domestic airlines in November 1999 (the “Other Airline Warrants”), and (vii) 833,333 shares of common stock which may be issued upon exercise of warrants issued to Marriott during 2003.

 

The 1997 Plan and the 1999 Plan each provide for the granting of awards to officers, other employees, consultants and directors of the Company and its affiliates.  Awards may be made in the form of stock options, restricted stock or other awards.  The maximum number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued under the 1997 Plan and the 1999 Plan is currently 3,979,166 and 5,895,833 shares, respectively (subject to adjustment as provided in the respective plans).  Options issued under the 1997 Plan and the 1999 Plan generally become exercisable in equal installments over a three-year term and expire ten years after the date of grant.  All stock options issued under the 1999 Plan must have an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant.

 

The 2000 Plan provides for the issuance of stock options to employees and consultants of the Company and its affiliates.  The maximum number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued under the 2000 Plan is currently 1,000,000 shares (subject to adjustment as provided in the plan).  Options issued under 2000 Plan generally become exercisable in equal installments over a three-year term and expire ten years after the date of grant.  All options issued under the 2000 Plan must have an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant.

 

In February 2000, the Company adopted a plan (the “Miller Plan”), pursuant to which it authorized the issuance of options to acquire 416,666 shares of the Company’s common stock to Heidi G. Miller, the Company’s former Chief Financial Officer.  The Company actually granted 270,833 options under the Miller Plan, of which all were subsequently forfeited, and not available for issuance to anyone other than Ms. Miller.

 

Pursuant to the Mylod Option, Mr. Mylod has the right to acquire up to 83,333 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $14.63 per share.  The Mylod Option is fully vested and is exercisable until November 19, 2010.

 

The Delta Warrants provide for an exercise price of $17.82 per share and Delta may exercise the Delta Warrants only by surrendering shares of the Company’s Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock.  If, however, the closing sales price of the Company’s Common Stock has exceeded $53.46 (subject to adjustment) for 20 consecutive trading days, the Delta Warrants will automatically be exercised.  In such event, the exercise price will be paid by surr endering shares of Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock.  The Delta Warrants are exercisable at any time prior to February 6, 2007.  Please see Note 13 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about the Delta Warrants.

 

35



 

The Continental Warrants are exercisable upon the earlier to occur of July 15, 2004 or the Company’s achievement of certain performance thresholds described in the Continental Warrant, at an exercise price of $359.58 per share.

 

The Other Airline Warrants provide for exercise prices ranging from $315,75 to $359.58 per share.  These warrants are not exercisable until November 2005, subject to acceleration under certain circumstances described in the warrants.

 

Item 6.  Selected Financial Data

 

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

The following selected consolidated financial data presented below are derived from the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes of the Company, and should be read in connection with those statements, some of which are included herein. The information set forth below is not necessarily indicative of future results and should be read in conjunction with Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”  All share amounts have been adjusted to reflect the one-for-six reverse stock split implemented in June 2003 and the 1.25-for-one stock split implemented in 1999.

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

2000

 

1999

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

863,661

 

$

1,003,606

 

$

1,171,753

 

$

1,235,396

 

$

482,410

 

Total costs of revenues

 

717,716

 

845,240

 

978,847

 

1,043,227

 

424,579

 

Gross profit

 

145,945

 

158,366

 

192,906

 

192,169

 

57,831

 

Total operating expenses

 

137,927

 

181,690

 

206,793

 

514,443

 

1,120,041

 

Operating income (loss)

 

8,018

 

(23,324

)

(13,887

)

(322,274

)

(1,062,210

)

Total other income

 

3,898

 

4,140

 

6,584

 

7,129

 

7,210

 

Net income (loss)

 

11,916

 

(19,184

)

(7,303

)

(315,145

)

(1,055,090

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders

 

$

10,425

 

$

(21,528

)

$

(15,866

)

$

(329,527

)

$

(1,063,444

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per basic common share

 

$

0.28

 

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.46

)

$

(11.84

)

$

(47.40

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per diluted shares

 

$

0.27

 

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.46

)

$

(11.84

)

$

(47.40

)

Total assets

 

337,784

 

211,162

 

262,190

 

195,078

 

441,886

 

Long-term obligations and redeemable preferred stock

 

188,677

 

14,185

 

28,183

 

364,688

 

 

Total liabilities

 

175,207

 

66,042

 

90,134

 

84,405

 

39,250

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

149,107

 

131,650

 

146,711

 

(248,907

)

402,636

 

 

36



 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements, including the notes to those statements, included elsewhere in this Form 10-K, and the Section entitled “Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements” in this Form 10-K.  As discussed in more detail in the Section entitled “Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements,” this discussion contains forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties.  Our actual results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.  Factors that might cause those differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in “Factors That May Affect Future Results.”

 

Overview

 

General.  We are a leading online travel company that offers our customers a broad range of travel products, including airline tickets, hotel rooms, car rentals, vacation packages and cruises.  Our unique Name Your Own Price® system — which allows our customers to make offers for travel products at prices they set — enables our customers to use the Internet to save money on travel products and services while enabling sellers, which include many of the major domestic airline, hotel and rental car companies, to generate incremental revenue.  In 2003, we complemented our Name Your Own Price® product offering by giving our customers the ability to purchase certain travel products in a more traditional, price-disclosed manner.  At present, we derive substantially all of our revenues from the following sources:

 

                  Transaction revenues from the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars;

 

•     Reservation booking fees from Worldspan, L.P. in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars;

 

•     Customer processing fees charged in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars;

 

•     Processing fees, Worldspan reservation booking fees and travel commissions, principally related to the sale of price disclosed airline tickets, cruises and other travel services; and

 

•     Other revenues derived primarily from advertising on our websites and fees for referring customers to affiliates and others.

 

TrendsOur overall financial prospects have been and continue to be significantly dependent upon our sale of leisure airline tickets and, as a result, the health of our business has been directly related to the health of the airline industry.  While the domestic airline industry has experienced significant revenue declines since September of 2001, the online travel sector, overall, continues to grow, and we believe the opportunity exists for us to broaden our participation in that growth.  Nonetheless, most domestic airlines, and many of our major suppliers, have experienced, and continue to experience, significant losses, which, in many cases, worsened as a result of the war in Iraq and the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, or SARS, in 2003.  In addition, these problems have been compounded by competition from low-cost carriers and uncertainty regarding our domestic economy.  As a result, since September of 2001, many of the major airlines have grounded portions of their fleets, significantly reducing the number of available airline seats, and have deeply discounted retail airline tickets to stimulate demand.  These actions have had, and continue to have, a detrimental effect on our Name Your Own Price® airline ticket business, which represents a significant portion of our total airline ticket revenues.  Deep retail discounting by the airlines negatively affects demand for our Name Your Own Price® airline ticket product because it hurts our value proposition and makes users less willing to

 

37



 

accept the trade-offs associated with our product.  In addition, decreased airline capacity hurts our business by reducing the levels of inventory available to us and increasing our cost of inventory.  Customer offer prices have not kept pace with the increase in our cost of inventory and are, therefore, lower in proportion to our average cost of supply, which has, for the better part of the last two years, materially and negatively affected the number of Name Your Own Price® tickets we sell.

 

In an effort to counter some of the trends described above, we have taken a number of initiatives to diversify our product offerings to lessen our reliance on the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets.  Over the past two years, we have invested in and focused our marketing efforts on our non-airline travel products, including, in particular, our hotel business.  We intend to continue to develop our non-air business, in particular our hotel, rental car and vacation package businesses, for which demand remains relatively strong, and continue to evaluate and implement ways to improve the number of airline tickets we sell.

 

In addition, we have taken and expect to continue to take steps to diversify our revenue among non-opaque products, such as retail travel products, which we believe will help broaden our customer appeal.  To this end, in the fourth quarter of 2003, we began offering customers the ability to purchase airline tickets at disclosed, retail prices.  Our intent is to permit customer maximum flexibility by allowing them to select a retail itinerary or to make use of the Name Your Own Price® product.

 

It is too early for us to determine the impact that the launch of a retail airline ticket product, or the related marketing effort, will have on our business results.  However, the preliminary results have been positive and we believe we are starting to make progress towards stabilizing and growing total unit sales of airline tickets, which, as discussed above, declined significantly over the past two years.  Based on these preliminary results, the launch of a retail airline product has had a positive effect on the overall number of airline tickets we sell.  While some customers presented with a display of low disclosed prices may opt to select such a ticket or make a lower offer for an Name Your Own Price® ticket, we believe the gross profit contribution from the increased sale of retail airline tickets has, to date, more than offset any loss in the number of Name Your Own Price® tickets sold.

 

Further terrorist attacks, hostilities in the Middle East, the liquidation of a major domestic airline now in bankruptcy, the bankruptcy of an additional carrier or the withdrawal from our system of a major airline or hotel supplier, could adversely affect our business and results of operations and impair our ability to effectively implement all or some of the initiatives described above.

 

Other.  A number of travel suppliers, particularly airlines, have indicated publicly that, as part of an effort to reduce distribution costs, they intend to reduce their dependence over time on what they view to be “expensive” distribution channels such as global distribution systems (GDSs).  A number of travel suppliers have reached agreements with travel distributors that require rebates of all or part of the fees received from the GDS.  Additionally, travel suppliers are encouraging distributors, such as us, to develop technology enabling direct connections therefore bypassing the GDS.  Development of direct connection technology would require the use of information technology resources and could cause us to incur additional operating expenses and delay other projects.  We have been and believe that we will continue to be under pressure from travel suppliers to rebate all or part of the travel booking fees we receive from Worldspan, L.P., our GDS.  To the extent that we are required to rebate travel booking fees we currently receive from our GDS to travel suppliers, and are unable to recover such amounts by charging customers, it could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.  See “Factors That May Affect Future ResultsWe may lose or be subject to reduction of global distribution system fees.”

 

We believe that our success will depend in large part on our ability to maintain profitability, primarily from our leisure travel business, to continue to promote the priceline.com brand and, over time, to offer other travel products and services on our website. We intend to continue to invest in marketing and promotion, technology and personnel within parameters consistent with attempts to improve

 

38



 

operating results. Our goal is to improve gross margins in an effort to achieve and maintain profitability. The uncertain environment described above makes the prediction of future results of operations difficult, and accordingly, we cannot assure you that we will achieve revenue growth and sustain profitability.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements. Certain of our accounting policies are particularly important to our financial position and results of operations and require us to make significant judgments. In applying those policies, our management uses its judgment to determine the appropriate assumptions to be used in the determination of certain estimates. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to credit card charge-backs and refunds, recoverability of our investments in licensees and other, recoverability and useful lives of intangible assets, income and other taxes, restructuring, special charges and severance, and contingencies and litigation. Those estimates are based on historical experience, terms of existing contracts, our observance of trends in the travel industry and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Our actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. A summary of our significant accounting policies is set forth below.

 

                  Refunds. In limited circumstances, we make certain accommodations for customers or provide refunds to customers. Based on our historical experience and our contractual arrangements with our suppliers, we establish reserves for estimated losses resulting from refunds or cancellations. In the event that we experience either an unanticipated increase in refunds or cancellations, as we did in the weeks following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, or our suppliers refuse to accept certain refunds or cancellations or challenge refunds granted outside of their policies, our costs of revenues could increase.

 

                  Allowance for Credit Card Charge-backs.  Because we act as merchant of record in the majority of our transactions, we may be held liable for accepting fraudulent credit cards on our website as well as other payment disputes with our customers. Additionally, we are also held liable for accepting fraudulent credit cards in certain retail transactions when we do not act as merchant of record. Accordingly, we calculate and record an allowance for the resulting credit card charge-backs.  In the event we experience an unanticipated increase in fraudulent transactions on our website, our sales and marketing expense could increase.

 

                  Investment in Equity Interests.  We have a 49% equity interest in pricelinemortgage and, accordingly, recognize our pro rata share of pricelinemortgage’s net income.  The carrying value of the investment at December 31, 2003 was $9.4 million.  Additionally, Lowestfare.com, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, has an investment in Travelweb LLC that represents approximately 14% of its outstanding equity.  The investment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.  At December 31, 2003, the carrying value of the investment in Travelweb LLC was $7.9 million.  We periodically test these investments for impairment using a number of assumptions and estimates.  In the event that future circumstances indicate a need to change these assumptions or estimates, we could determine that some part or all of the carrying value of either of these investments is impaired requiring an impairment charge to be recorded.

 

39



 

                  Derivative Financial Instruments.  We are exposed to market risks arising from changes in interest rates on our Convertible Senior Notes. We use derivatives principally in the management of interest rate exposure. We do not utilize derivatives that contain leverage features. On the date on which we enter into a derivative, the derivative is designated as a hedge of the identified exposure and we measure effectiveness of our hedging relationships both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis.  In November 2003, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement whereby we swapped the fixed 1% interest on our Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010 for a floating interest rate hedge based on the 3-month U.S. Dollar LIBOR, minus the applicable margin of 221 basis points, on $45 million notional value of debt.  We designated this interest rate swap agreement as a fair value hedge and therefore changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreement and the underlying debt are recorded as offsetting gains and losses in interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.  In the event that future interest rate relationships change significantly from those in effect today, the swap could become ineffective as a hedge vehicle causing us to record additional interest expense in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

                  Valuation of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles. We evaluate whether events or circumstances have occurred which indicate that the carrying amounts of long-lived assets and intangibles may be impaired or not recoverable. The significant factors that are considered that could trigger an impairment review include changes in business strategy, market conditions, or the manner of use of an asset; under performance relative to historical or expected future operating results; and negative industry or economic trends.  In evaluating an asset for possible impairment, management estimates that asset’s future undiscounted cash flows to measure whether the asset is recoverable. If it is determined that the asset is not recoverable, we measure the impairment based on the projected discounted cash flows of the asset over its remaining life.  While we believe that our estimates of future cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding such cash flows could materially affect these evaluations.

 

                  Tax Valuation Allowance.  We recorded a valuation allowance for the full amount of the net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2003 and 2002 representing the portion of tax operating loss carryforwards and other items for which it is more likely than not that the benefit of such items will not be realized.  At December 31, 2003 we had approximately $3 billion of net operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes expiring from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2021, which are subject to limitation on future utilization under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.  In the event that future operations indicate that some or all of these deferred tax benefits will be realized, we would recognize a tax provision credit for those estimated future tax benefits in our Consolidated Statement of Operations.  The recognition of some or all of such future tax benefits would involve a significant amount of judgment by management.  In addition, the amount of annual benefit available under Section 382 is based upon certain conclusions pertaining to the dates of the ownership changes and the value of the Company on the dates of the ownership changes.  The overall determination of the annual Section 382 limitation is subject to interpretation, and therefore, the annual loss limitation could be subject to change.

 

                  Presentation of Revenues. Revenues are primarily recognized, if and when, we accept and fulfill a customer’s offer.  Merchant revenue, which represents a substantial majority of our overall revenues, primarily represents the selling price of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars. For these transactions, we establish the price we will accept, have discretion in supplier selection, purchase and take title to the particular product and are the merchant of record. We record as revenue the amount

 

40



 

received from the customer, net of taxes, surcharges and other fees.  Agency revenues are derived from travel related transactions where we are not the merchant of record and where the prices of our products are determined by third parties.  We record these fees as revenue, at the net amount we receive, with no associated cost of revenue.

 

                  Accounting for State and Local Taxes.  We file tax returns in such states as required by law based on principles applicable to traditional businesses. In addition, we pay sales and other taxes to suppliers on our purchases of travel services sold through the priceline.com service. In certain cases, where appropriate, we remit taxes directly to the tax authorities.  We believe that this practice is consistent with the tax laws of all jurisdictions.  However, one or more states could seek to impose additional income tax obligations, sales tax collection obligations, or other tax obligations on companies, such as ours, which engage in or facilitate online commerce.  A number of proposals have been made at state and local levels that could impose such taxes on the sale of products and services through the Internet or the income derived from such sales.  To the extent that any tax authority succeeds in asserting that a tax collection responsibility applies to transactions conducted through the priceline.com service, we might have additional tax exposure.  We will continue to assess the risks of the potential financial impact of additional tax exposure, and to the extent appropriate, we will reserve for those estimates of liabilities.

 

                  Valuation of GoodwillWe account for goodwill in connection with our investment in priceline.com europe.  We performed the initial and final steps of the transitional impairment test in 2002 in connection with our adoption of Statements of Financial Accounting No. 142.  There was no impairment resulting from the transitional impairment test, however, subsequent changes in circumstances indicated that an impairment had occurred and impairment losses were determined and reflected in “operating loss” in our 2002 Consolidated Financial Statements.  Impairment testing performed during 2003 resulted in no impairment.  We will periodically test goodwill for impairment using a number of assumptions and estimates.  In the event that future circumstances indicate a need to change these assumptions or estimates, we could determine that some part or all of the goodwill is impaired requiring an impairment charge to be recorded.

 

Financial Presentation

 

During the first quarter of 2003, we enhanced our financial reporting format.  In the past, we reported revenue segmented between travel and other revenue, a format that was driven by our pursuit of businesses outside of the travel industry.  With the repositioning of our long distance and new car products in the fourth quarter of 2002, our ongoing plan to keep our strategic focus on the online travel sector and our recent commitment to compliment our core Name Your Own Price® products by developing agency-based retail travel products, the decision was made to provide revenue and gross profit reporting in three categories: Merchant (encompassing substantially all of our Name Your Own Price® travel services), Agency (encompassing substantially all of our priced-disclosed retail services) and Other (encompassing all remaining revenue, the largest component of which is advertising revenue).  In the third quarter 2003, we further enhanced our financial reporting format by adding two additional operating expense line items, Personnel and Information Technology.  We believe that the addition of these line items, as well as the discontinuance of the Systems and Business Development category, is more useful to readers of our financial statements.  These reclassifications have been made to prior years’ financial statements to conform to current year presentation.

 

Starting with the fourth quarter 2003, we began reporting our metrics in a new format that provides greater visibility into the operations of our retail businesses.  We now combine merchant and agency unit bookings for air, hotel and rental car services.  The format change reflects the increased importance of agency unit sales to our operating results and gives a better view into the full

 

41



 

scale of our operating activities.  In connection with this change in format, we stopped presenting “bind rate” and other related customer metrics since we believe such data, which reflects sales of opaque products only,  no longer presents a complete view of our financial results or business trends.  We continue to present 2002 and 2001 comparative data in the previous format, as we believe such data was relevant in those periods.

 

In June 2003, our stockholders approved a one-for-six reverse stock split of our outstanding common stock. The reverse stock split was effected at 12:01 a.m. on June 16, 2003, and, as a result, our issued and outstanding common stock was reduced from approximately 227.6 million to approximately 37.9 million shares. The par value of the common stock was not affected by the reverse stock split and remains at $0.008 per share. Consequently, on our balance sheet, the aggregate par value of the issued common stock was reduced by reclassifying the par value amount of the eliminated shares of common stock to Additional Paid-in Capital. All per share amounts and outstanding shares, including all common stock equivalents, have been retroactively restated in the Consolidated Financial Statements and in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for all periods presented to reflect the reverse stock split.

Results of Operations

 

Year Ended December 31, 2003 compared to Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

Revenues

 

Revenues are derived substantially from the following sources:

 

                  Transaction revenues from the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars;

 

                  Reservation booking fees from Worldspan, L.P. in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars;

 

                  Customer processing fees charged in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars;

 

                  Travel commissions, customer processing fees and Worldspan reservation booking fees, principally related to the sale of price disclosed airline tickets, cruises and other travel services; and

 

                  Other revenues derived primarily from advertising on our websites and fees for referring customers to affiliates and others.

 

We classify our revenue into three categories:

 

                  Merchant revenues are derived from transactions where we are the merchant of record and determine the price to be paid by the customer. Merchant revenues include the selling price of the airline ticket, hotel room and rental car and are reported on a gross basis.

 

                  Agency revenues are derived from travel related transactions where we are not the merchant of record and where the prices of our products are determined by third parties. Agency revenues include travel commissions, customer processing fees and Worldspan reservation booking fees and are reported at the net amounts received, without any associated cost of revenue.

 

42



 

                  Other revenues derived primarily from advertising on our websites and fees we earn for referring customers to pricelinemortgage for home financing services and from AIG for travel related insurance.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2003, we experienced a decrease in total revenue of approximately $140 million primarily due to a decline in the sale of merchant airline tickets, partially offset by the improved performance of our hotel and rental car products. Additionally, we have experienced a shift in our airline ticket business mix from a primarily merchant opaque model to include a growing number of retail, price disclosed tickets. Because merchant tickets are reported gross and retail tickets are recorded on a net basis, revenues could decrease and gross profit will become an increasing important measure of evaluating growth in our business.

 

The number of airline tickets, hotel room nights and rental car days sold were as follows:

 

Year Ended

 

Airline Tickets

 

Hotel Room Nights

 

Rental Car Days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2003

 

1.8 million

 

5.7 million

 

3.7 million

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

2.9 million

 

4.1 million

 

2.9 million

 

 

Revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 consisted primarily of: (1) merchant revenues; (2) agency revenues; and (3) other revenues.

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant Revenues

 

$

852,454

 

$

996,112

 

(14.4

)%

Agency Revenues

 

7,554

 

720

 

949.2

%

Other Revenues

 

3,653

 

6,774

 

(46.1

)%

Total Revenues

 

$

863,661

 

$

1,003,606

 

(13.9

)%

 

Merchant Revenues

 

Merchant revenues are derived from transactions where we are the merchant of record and determine the price to be paid by the customer.  Merchant revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 consisted primarily of:  (1) transaction revenues representing the selling price of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars; (2) customer processing fees charged in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars and (3) ancillary fees, including Worldspan, L.P. reservation booking fees for merchant transactions only.

 

The approximately $144 million decrease in merchant revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 compared to the same period in 2002 was primarily attributable to the decrease in the number of Name Your Own Price® tickets sold, which was partially offset by the improved performance of our Name Your Own Price® hotel and rental car products.

 

We believe that the decrease in the number of merchant airline tickets sold – and the corresponding effect that decrease had on our overall merchant revenues during the twelve months ended

 

43



 

December 31, 2003 – continued to be due primarily to the weak retail environment for airline tickets and reduced airline inventory available to us.  In particular, we believe that lower retail pricing causes customers who might normally be willing to make the trade­offs associated with our Name Your Own Price® airline product in exchange for savings off of higher retail rates to purchase travel products at the lower retail rates or from “low-cost” carriers without having to make any trade-offs.  In addition, many airlines grounded portions of their fleets in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, and upon the outbreak of war in Iraq and the outbreak of SARS, thus decreasing capacity on existing flights, which we believe reduced airline inventory available to us.  In addition, in the past, we have “subsidized” certain Name Your Own Price® offers to purchase merchant airline tickets by adding a variable amount to some customers’ offers to increase the likelihood that such customers’ offers would be successful.  These “subsidies” had the effect of, among other things, increasing the number of merchant airline tickets sold and our merchant revenues but at the expense of lower gross margins.  At the end of 2002, we made the strategic decision to reduce sales of subsidized airline tickets.  To this end, we reduced subsidies we have historically applied to certain merchant airline ticket offers.  While this has had the effect of reducing the number of merchant airline tickets sold and our revenue during 2003, it has positively contributed to our gross profit and gross margin.

 

The year-over-year decrease in the number of merchant airline tickets sold, and the corresponding effect it had on our merchant revenue, was partially offset by the increase in hotel room nights and rental car days sold in the twelve months ended December 31, 2003.  We believe that the increase in hotel room night sold during the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002 was principally driven by our emphasis on our hotel business, and specifically by the success of our advertising campaign focused on our hotel product, and the competitive room inventory and pricing we receive from our hotel partners.  We believe the increase in rental car days sold during the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002 was primarily attributable to an increase in demand for our rental car product, which we believe was driven by, among other things, an increase in visits to our website as a result of our advertising, and an overall increase in demand for leisure rental cars generally, improvements we made to the presentation of our rental car product on our website and improvement in the inventory and pricing we receive from our rental car partners.

 

Agency Revenues

 

Agency revenues are derived from travel related transactions where we are not the merchant of record and where the prices of our products are determined by third parties.  Agency revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 consisted primarily of: (1) processing fees and third-party supplier commissions related to the sale of travel products including the sale of price disclosed airline tickets, cruises and other travel services; and (2) ancillary fees, including GDS reservation booking fees related to price-disclosed transactions.  Agency revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 increased approximately 949% from the same period a year ago, primarily as a result of our increased focus on the retail airline ticket and rental car business and the resulting increase in travel commissions and processing fees earned.

 

Other Revenues

 

Other revenues during twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 consisted primarily of: (1) advertising revenues; (2) fees for referring customers to pricelinemortgage for home financing services and to AIG for travel insurance and in 2002 automobile services; (3) in 2002, transaction revenue from our long distance phone service, which we repositioned in 2002; and (4) in 2002, license fees from Hutchison-Priceline Limited.

 

Other revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 decreased approximately 46% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, primarily as a result of the decrease in fees earned from our home financing service, and due to our repositioning of our long distance phone service.

 

44



 

Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

200-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of Merchant Revenues

 

$

717,716

 

$

844,142

 

(15.0

)%

% of Merchant Revenues

 

84.2

%

84.7

%

 

 

Cost of Agency Revenues

 

$

 

$

 

 

% of Agency Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of Other Revenues

 

$

 

$

1,098

 

(100.0

)%

% of Other Revenues

 

 

16.2

%

 

 

Total Cost of Revenues

 

$

717,716

 

$

845,240

 

(15.1

)%

% of Revenues

 

83.1

%

84.2

%

 

 

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Cost of Merchant Revenues.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, cost of merchant revenues consisted primarily of: (1) the cost of airline tickets from our suppliers, net of the federal air transportation tax, segment fees and passenger facility charges imposed in connection with the sale of airline tickets; (2) the cost of hotel rooms from our suppliers, net of hotel occupancy tax; and (3) the cost of rental cars from our suppliers, net of applicable taxes.  Cost of merchant revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, decreased approximately 15%, primarily due to a decrease in sales of merchant airline tickets, as discussed above.

 

Cost of Agency Revenues.  Agency revenues are recorded at their net amount, which are amounts received less amounts paid to suppliers, if any.

 

 

45



 

Cost of Other Revenues.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, cost of other revenues consisted of the cost of long distance telephone service provided by our suppliers.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, there were no such costs due to the repositioning of our long distance telephone service in the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

Gross ProfitTotal gross profit decreased for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 as compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, by $12.4 million primarily as a result of the decrease in sales of merchant airline tickets, described above.  Partially offsetting the reduction in total gross profit was growth in merchant hotel and rental car gross profit as well as an increase in agency gross profit.  Total gross profit, expressed as a percentage of total revenue, increased during the period ended December 31, 2003 compared to the same period during 2002 as a result of an ongoing shift in our business mix from primarily merchant opaque transactions, reported on a gross basis, to include more retail agency transactions, recorded on a net basis.  Because merchant tickets are reported gross and retail tickets are recorded on a net basis, gross profit will become an increasing important measure of evaluating growth in our business.

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant Gross Profit

 

$

134,738

 

$

151,970

 

(11.3

)%

Merchant Gross Margin

 

15.8

%

15.3

%

 

 

Agency Gross Profit

 

$

7,554

 

$

720

 

949.2

%

Agency Gross Margin

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

 

Other Gross Profit

 

$

3,653

 

$

5,676

 

(35.6

)%

Other Gross Margin

 

100.0

%

83.8

%

 

 

Total Gross Profit

 

$

145,945

 

$

158,366

 

(7.8

)%

Total Gross Margin

 

16.9

%

15.8

%

 

 

 

The following table represents the percentage of gross profit, by category, in relation to total gross profit:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2003

 

Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

 

 

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant gross profit

 

94.3

%

93.5

%

93.0

%

87.9

%

95.6

%

97.0

%

95.4

%

95.5

%

Agency gross profit

 

3.1

%

3.7

%

4.6

%

10.0

%

0.5

%

0.4

%

0.4

%

0.4

%

Other gross profit

 

2.6

%

2.8

%

2.4

%

2.1

%

3.9

%

2.6

%

4.2

%

4.1

%

 

Merchant Gross Profit.  Merchant gross profit consists of merchant revenues less the cost of merchant revenues. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, merchant gross profit decreased from the same period in 2002, primarily due to the continued weak retail environment for airline tickets and reduced airline inventory available to us, factors which are described in “Merchant Revenues,” above, in more detail.  As discussed in “Merchant Revenues” above, at the end of 2002, we strategically reduced subsidies applied to certain Name Your Own Price® airline ticket sales.  While this resulted in a reduction

 

46



 

in merchant revenues, the subsidy reduction positively affected our gross profit and increased our gross margin.  We are able to manage the level of gross margins by controlling the price at which we will cause offers to be fulfilled.  Our merchant gross margin in the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 increased over the same periods a year ago primarily as the result of a shift in mix of our products from the sale of airline tickets to the sale of hotel room nights and rental car days.

 

Agency Gross Profit.  Agency gross profit consists of agency revenues, which is recorded net of agency costs, if any.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, agency gross profit increased over the same period in 2002 due to an increase in the sale of disclosed price airline tickets, rental cars and related fees and commissions.

 

Other Gross Profit.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, other gross profit decreased over the same period in 2002 as a result of decreases in fees earned in connection with our long distance phone service and home financing services and decrease in license fees from Hutchison-Priceline Limited.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Advertising

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Advertising

 

$

42,248

 

$

44,664

 

(5.4

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

28.9

%

28.2

%

 

 

 

 

Advertising expenses consist primarily of: (1) television and radio advertising; (2) online and e-mail advertisements; and (3) agency fees, creative talent and production costs for television and radio commercials. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, advertising expenses decreased over the same periods in 2002 primarily due to a shift from primarily radio advertising to lower absolute dollars spent on television advertising and partially offset by an increase in production and creative talent fees.  We intend to continue to promote the priceline.com brand aggressively in the first quarter 2004 and to devote our marketing resources to the re-launch of our airline ticket product, as well as the continued support of our hotel product.  We expect to spend approximately $13 million to $15 million on advertising in the first quarter 2004.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Sales and Marketing

 

$

26,803

 

$

32,699

 

(18.0

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

18.4

%

20.6

%

 

 

 

Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of (1) credit card processing fees associated with merchant transactions; (2) fees paid to third-party service providers that operate our call centers; and (3) provisions for credit card charge-backs.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, sales and marketing expenses, which are variable in nature, decreased over the same periods in 2002 due to less

 

47



 

customer transaction processed in which we acted as the merchant of record and the realization of higher cost efficiencies in our call centers, partially offset by an increase in credit card chargebacks.

 

Personnel

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Personnel

 

$

29,680

 

$

32,045

 

(7.4

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

20.3

%

20.2

%

 

 

 

Personnel expenses consist primarily of compensation to our personnel, including salaries, bonuses, taxes and employee health benefits.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, personnel expenses decreased over the same periods in 2002 due to the full-year effect of a reduction in headcount undertaken during our fourth quarter 2002 restructuring, partially offset by an increase in employee bonus expense.

 

General and Administrative

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

General and Administrative

 

$

12,031

 

$

13,298

 

(9.5

)%

Stock Based Compensation

 

282

 

1,000

 

(71.8

)%

Total

 

$

12,313

 

$

14,298

 

(13.9

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

8.4

%

9.0

%

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of: (1) business insurance; (2) fees for outside professionals; (3) occupancy expenses; and (4) telecommunications costs. General and administrative expenses decreased during the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 compared with the same periods in 2002 as a result of decreases in employment agency fees, taxes and stock based compensation, partially offset by higher professional fees and premiums on our Directors and Officers liability insurance policies.  General and administrative expenses were also impacted by the favorable resolution of certain obligations, without which the year-over-year reduction would have been approximately 5%.

 

48



 

Information Technology

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Information Technology

 

$

8,898

 

$

12,008

 

(25.9

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

6.1

%

7.6

%

 

 

 

Information technology expenses consist primarily of: (1) system maintenance and software license fees; (2) data communications and other expenses associated with operating our Internet site; and (3) payments to outside contractors.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, information technology expenses decreased over the same period in 2002 primarily as a result of cost efficiencies generated by cost savings initiatives, additional capitalized development costs associated with the launch of our retail products.  In addition, Information Technology expenses were reduced by the favorable settlement of certain vendor disputes related to data communications and telecom expenses without which the year-over-year reduction would have been approximately 23%.

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

$

11,533

 

$

18,264

 

(36.9

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

7.9

%

11.5

%

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses consist of:  (1) amortization of internally developed and purchased software, (2) depreciation of computer equipment, (3) depreciation of our leasehold improvements, office equipment and furniture and fixtures, and (4) amortization of our intangible assets with determinable lives.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, depreciation and amortization expense decreased over the same periods in 2002, primarily as a result of a smaller depreciable asset base and a reduction in capital expenditures in 2003.

 

Restructuring, Severance, and Special Charges

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003, we recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $564,000.  This restructuring charge resulted from a re-evaluation and refinement of our estimated real estate costs related to leased property vacated in connection with the 2002 and 2000 restructurings.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2002, we recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $4.7 million.  This restructuring charge resulted from the repositioning of our non-travel businesses and a reduction in headcount.  The repositioning was designed to reduce operating expenses and focus resources on our travel business.  The charge relates primarily to severance payments, real estate costs and asset impairments.

 

As a result of the fourth quarter 2002 restructuring, our work force was reduced by 59 full-time employees at our Norwalk location and 4 full-time employees at our Europe location.  The employee

 

49



 

termination costs primarily represent severance payments and related benefits.  The real estate costs primarily represent the estimated net lease expense related to space we decided we no longer needed, and which we will not utilize in the future along with certain required refurbishments to that space.  Asset impairments are comprised of abandoned equipment and software projects, and software costs related to our plans not to pursue certain product offerings and activities.  Other restructuring charges include professional and other fees and costs incurred in 2002 associated with the restructuring activities.

 

In the second quarter of 2001, our Board of Directors announced that Richard S. Braddock had been reappointed as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Braddock replaced Daniel H. Schulman, our prior President and Chief Executive Officer. In connection with Mr. Schulman’s separation, we recorded a severance charge of $5.4 million in the second quarter of 2001. This severance charge resulted from the forgiveness of outstanding loans to Mr. Schulman and the payment of severance, all of which was required by the terms of Mr. Schulman’s employment agreement. We also accelerated, pursuant to the terms of Mr. Schulman’s employment agreement, the vesting of 2,000,000 shares of restricted common stock and 1,000,000 shares underlying stock options granted to Mr. Schulman, resulting in a charge of approximately $770,000. The balance due to Mr. Schulman ($345,000) was paid in the second quarter 2002.

 

In the first quarter of 2001, we recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $1.4 million. This restructuring charge related primarily to the reduction of our workforce by approximately 25 full-time employees in February 2001. The charge relates primarily to severance payments and the entire amount of the charge was disbursed in 2001.

 

The components and the annual activity related to the restructuring charges for the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Employee
Termination
Costs

 

Real
Estate
Costs

 

Asset
Impairments

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 1/1/2001

 

$

2,640

 

$

9,286

 

$

956

 

$

588

 

$

13,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged in 2001

 

1,400

 

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid in 2001

 

(3,358

)

(3,155

)

(835

)

(320

)

(7,668

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

(311

)

(1,036

)

(114

)

(75

)

(1,536

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 12/31/2001

 

371

 

5,095

 

7

 

193

 

5,666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged in 2002

 

2,416

 

398

 

1,064

 

776

 

4,654

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

3

 

2

 

11

 

10

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash charges

 

(5

)

 

(1,075

)

 

(1,080

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid in 2002

 

(1,114

)

(2,161

)

 

(2

)

(3,277

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

(10

)

(824

)

(7

)

(75

)

(916

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 12/31/2002

 

$

1,661

 

$

2,510

 

$

 

$

902

 

$

5,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged in 2003

 

 

564

 

 

 

564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

(5

)

(18

)

 

73

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid in 2003

 

(1,499

)

(1,631

)

 

(249

)

(3,379

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

(64

)

(306

)

 

(383

)

(753

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 12/31/2003

 

$

93

 

$

1,119

 

 

$

343

 

$

1,555

 

 

50



 

During 2003 and 2002, we decreased the liability for the restructuring charge by approximately $753,000 and approximately $916,000, respectively.  These reductions resulted from the favorable resolution of certain matters, primarily the collection of certain receivables and the settlement of real estate commitments, and were reflected as an adjustment to the “Restructuring charge (reversal)” line on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

We estimate, based on current available information, the remaining net cash outflows associated with our restructuring related commitments will be as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Expected to be Paid in

 

 

 

2004

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee termination costs

 

$

93

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate costs

 

587

 

532

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

343

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total:

 

$

1,023

 

$

532

 

 

Restructuring related liabilities due within 12 months and due after 12 months are classified in “Accrued expenses” and in “Other long-term liabilities”, respectively, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Impairment Charge

 

During the third quarter of 2002, we performed impairment tests and determined that the carrying amount of goodwill of $22.5 million related to our European operations exceeded its implied fair value by approximately $12 million and accordingly recorded an impairment charge of $12 million. The fair value was determined using generally accepted valuation techniques including the market value of comparable companies (including revenue multiple methodology) and discounted cash flow. Underlying the impairment was a continued decline in the market value of priceline.com’s common stock, which we review quarterly as an indicator of possible impairment of priceline.com europe Ltd.’s carrying value, a deterioration in priceline.com europe Ltd.’s operations caused primarily by increasingly competitive conditions among European online travel companies and a decision in the third quarter of 2002 to reconfigure product offerings.

 

During the third quarter of 2002 we performed a periodic evaluation of the progress of the operations of Hutchison-Priceline Limited. Factors including increasing negative variances in key operating metrics such as negative gross margins and continuing operating losses, negative net asset position and an increasingly competitive operating environment led us to determine that the carrying

 

51



 

value of our convertible note no longer reflected its fair value. Accordingly, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $12.2 million.  Estimated fair value was determined using cash flow estimates and a review of the market value of comparable companies including the consideration of the decline in our market value and through discussion with third party valuation specialists.

 

Warrant Charge

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Warrant charge

 

$

6,638

 

 

 

% of Total Gross Profit

 

4.5

%

 

 

 

The warrant charge for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, related to the issuance of warrants to purchase priceline.com common stock to Marriott International, Inc.

 

Interest

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Interest Income

 

$

2,474

 

$

2,911

 

(15.0

)%

Interest Expense

 

(907

)

(68

)

1,233.8

%

Total

 

$

1,567

 

$

2,843

 

(44.9

)%

 

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2003, interest income on cash and marketable securities decreased over the same period in 2002 due to lower interest rates.  Interest income was also partially offset by interest expense, including amortization of debt issuance costs incurred in connection with the issuance of our $125 million aggregate principal amount Convertible Senior Notes.  Interest on the notes is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year.

 

Equity in Income of Investees, net

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

Equity in Income of Investees, net

 

$

2,331

 

$

1,131

 

106.1

%

 

Equity in income of investees, net for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 of $2.3 million, represented our pro rata share of the net income of pricelinemortgage and, in 2003, our pro rata share of the net loss of Travelweb, LLC.

 

52



 

Results of Operations

 

Year Ended December 31, 2002 compared to Year Ended December 31, 2001.

 

Revenues

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant Revenues

 

$

996,112

 

$

1,160,970

 

(14.2

)%

Agency Revenues

 

720

 

590

 

22.0

%

Other Revenues

 

6,774

 

10,193

 

(33.5

)%

Total Revenues

 

$

1,003,606

 

$

1,171,753

 

(14.4

)%

 

Revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 consisted primarily of: (1) merchant revenues; (2) agency revenues; and (3) other revenues.

 

Merchant Revenues.  Merchant revenues are derived from transactions where we are the merchant of record and determine the price to be paid by the customer.  Merchant revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 consisted primarily of:  (1) transaction revenues representing the selling price of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars; (2) ancillary fees, including Worldspan, L.P. reservation booking fees for merchant transactions only; and (3) customer processing fees charged in connection with the sale of Name Your Own Price® airline tickets, hotel rooms and rental cars.

 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, we sold approximately 2.9 million, 4.1 million and 2.8 million airline tickets, hotel room nights and rental car days, respectively. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, we sold approximately 4.5 million, 2.8 million and 3.1 million airline tickets, hotel room nights and rental car days, respectively.  We believe that the approximately 36% decrease in the number of airline tickets sold in the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2001 was due primarily to the weak retail environment for airline tickets and reduced airline inventory available to us. In particular, we believe that lower retail pricing causes customers who might normally be willing to make the trade­off associated with our products in exchange for savings off of higher retail rates, to purchase travel products at the lower retail rates or from low-cost carriers without having to make any trade-offs. In addition, many airlines grounded portions of their fleets in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, thus decreasing capacity on existing flights, which we believe reduced airline inventory available to us.

 

Our “bind” rate is the percentage of unique offers that we ultimately fulfill.  Our “bind rate” for all unique airline ticket, hotel room and rental car offers were as follows:

 

Year Ended

 

Airline Tickets

 

Hotel Rooms

 

Rental Cars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2002

 

37.1

%

61.5

%

45.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2001

 

50.9

%

61.7

%

50.0

%

 

53



 

We believe that our merchant revenues and bind rate have been negatively impacted by the weak retail environment for airline tickets and reduced airline inventory available to us. In particular, we believe that lower retail pricing causes customers who might normally be willing to make the trade­off associated with our products in exchange for savings off of higher retail rates, to purchase travel products at the lower retail rates or from low-cost carriers without having to make any trade-offs. In addition, many airlines grounded portions of their fleets in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, thus decreasing capacity on existing flights, which we believe reduced airline inventory available to us. These trends, which negatively impacted our revenues and bind rate in the fourth quarter of 2001, and throughout 2002.

 

We added approximately 3.4 million new customers during the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, compared to approximately 3.7 million during 2001. In addition, we generated approximately 6.6 million repeat customer offers during the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, compared to approximately 5.9 million for the same period last year.

 

Merchant revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 decreased approximately 14% to $996 million from approximately $1.2 billion for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, primarily as a result of the weak retail environment for airline tickets and reduced airline inventory available to us. In particular, we believe that lower retail pricing causes customers who might normally be willing to make the trade­off associated with our products in exchange for savings off of higher retail rates, to purchase travel products at the lower retail rates or from low-cost carriers without having to make any trade-offs. In addition, many airlines grounded portions of their fleets in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, thus decreasing capacity on existing flights, which we believe reduced airline inventory available to us.

 

Ancillary fee revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 decreased from the same period a year ago as a result of a decrease in Worldspan, L.P. reservation booking fees and customer processing fees in the airline and rental car services.

 

The average revenue per total booked travel offer decreased 5.8% to $224 in the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 from $238 in the twelve months ended December 31, 2001. We believe that this decline in the average revenue per total booked travel offer was primarily driven by a change in the mix of our travel services sold. Specifically, revenues from our hotel and rental car businesses, which, on average, have a lower transaction value, grew as a percentage of total travel revenue in 2002 as compared to 2001.

 

Merchant revenues, particularly airline tickets, continue to account for the majority of our revenue.  Seasonal variations in our travel business have historically and are expected to continue to impact our travel revenues.

 

The following table represents the percentage of total merchant revenue by quarter:

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

Year Ended December 31, 2001

 

 

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant revenue

 

26

%

30

%

24

%

20

%

23

%

31

%

26

%

20

%

 

Agency Revenues.  Agency revenues are derived from travel related transactions where we are not the merchant of record and where the prices of our products are determined by third parties.  Agency revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 consisted primarily of: (1) processing fees and third-party supplier commissions related to the sale of travel products including the sale of price

 

54



 

disclosed airline tickets, cruises and other travel services; and (2) ancillary fees, including GDS reservation booking fees related to price-disclosed transactions.  Agency revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 increased approximately 22% from the same period a year ago, primarily as a result of our increased focus on the retail airline ticket business and the resulting increase in travel commissions earned.

 

Other Revenues.  Other revenues during the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 consisted primarily of: (1) advertising revenues; (2) fees from our home financing and automobile services; (3) transaction revenue from our long distance phone service, which we repositioned in 2002; and (4) in 2002, license fees from Hutchison-Priceline Limited.

 

Other revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 decreased approximately 34% to $6.8 million from $10.2 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, primarily as a result of the decrease in revenues from our long distance phone service.

 

Cost of Revenues and Gross Profit

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of Merchant Revenues

 

$844,142

 

$976,035

 

(13.5

)%

% of Merchant Revenues

 

84.7

%

84.1

%

 

 

Cost of Agency Revenues

 

 

 

 

% of Agency Revenues

 

 

 

 

Cost of Other Revenues

 

$1,098

 

$2,812

 

(61.0

)%

% of Other Revenues

 

16.2

%

27.6

%

 

 

Total Cost of Revenues

 

$845,240

 

$978,847

 

(13.6

)%

% of Revenues

 

84.2

%

83.5

%

 

 

 

Cost of Revenues.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, cost of merchant revenues consisted primarily of: (1) the cost of airline tickets from our suppliers, net of the federal air transportation tax, segment fees and passenger facility charges imposed in connection with the sale of airline tickets; (2) the cost of hotel rooms from our suppliers, net of hotel occupancy tax; and (3) the cost of rental cars from our suppliers, net of applicable taxes.  Cost of merchant revenues for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, decreased primarily due to a decrease in sales of airline tickets.

 

Cost of Agency Revenues.  Agency revenues are recorded at their net amount, which are amounts received less amounts paid to suppliers, if any.

 

Cost of Other Revenues.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, cost of other revenues consisted of the cost of long distance telephone service provided by our suppliers and decreased as a result of lower fees earned from our long distance phone service.

 

55



 

Gross Profit

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant Gross Profit

 

$

151,970

 

$

184,935

 

(17.8

)%

Merchant Gross Margin

 

15.3

%

15.9

%

 

 

Agency Gross Profit

 

$

720

 

$

590

 

22.0

%

Agency Gross Margin

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

 

 

Other Gross Profit

 

$

5,676

 

$

7,381

 

(23.1

)%

Other Gross Margin

 

83.8

%

72.4

%

 

 

Total Gross Profit

 

$

158,366

 

$

192,906

 

(17.9

)%

Total Gross Margin

 

15.8

%

16.5

%

 

 

 

Merchant Gross Profit.  Merchant gross profit consists of merchant revenues less the cost of travel revenues. We are able to manage the level of gross margins by controlling the price at which we will cause offers to be fulfilled.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, merchant gross profit and related merchant gross margin decreased from the same period in 2001, primarily due to the weak retail environment for airline tickets and reduced airline inventory available to us. In particular, we believe that lower retail pricing causes customers who might normally be willing to make the trade­off associated with our products in exchange for savings off of higher retail rates, to purchase travel products at the lower retail rates or from low-cost carriers without having to make any trade-offs. In addition, many airlines grounded portions of their fleets in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, thus decreasing capacity on existing flights, which we believe reduced airline inventory available to us.

 

Agency Gross Profit.  Agency gross profit consists of agency revenues, which is recorded net of agency costs.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, agency gross profit increased over the same period in 2001 due to an increase in agency revenues.

 

Other Gross Profit.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, other gross profit decreased over the same period in 2001 as a result of the decrease in fees earned in connection with our long distance phone service.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Advertising

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

$

44,664

 

$

46,874

 

(4.7

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

28.2

%

24.3

%

 

 

 

56


Advertising expenses consist primarily of: (1) television and radio advertising; (2) online and e-mail advertisements; and (3) agency fees, creative talent and production costs for television and radio commercials. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, advertising expenses decreased over the same period in 2001 primarily due to the decrease in television advertising, which was partially offset by an increase in online and radio advertising.  In the first half of 2002, we shifted some of our marketing resources from traditional areas of marketing such as television and radio, toward lower cost online marketing and in the latter half of 2002, we began to focus again on television and radio advertising.  During 2002, advertising expenses benefited from the resolution of certain agency obligations, offset entirely by additional advertising expenditures.  The net result of these items did not have a material impact on either the total advertising expense or the total operating results.

 

Sales and Marketing

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales & Marketing

 

$

32,699

 

$

63,611

 

(48.6

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

20.6

%

33.0

%

 

 

 

Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of (1) credit card processing fees; (2) fees paid to third-party service providers that operate our call centers; and (3) provisions for credit card charge-backs. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, sales and marketing expenses decreased over the same period in 2001 due to a reduction in the absolute amount of credit card charge-backs and a related $1 million decrease in the allowance for charge-backs, as well as a reduction in variable expenses driven by lower unit volume.

 

Personnel

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

Personnel

 

$

32,045

 

$

30,303

 

5.7

%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

20.2

%

15.7

%

 

 

 

Personnel expenses consist primarily of compensation to our personnel, including salaries, bonuses, taxes and employee health benefits.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, personnel expenses increased over the same periods in 2001, primarily due to a decrease in shared personnel charges relating to our European and Asian operations, which is a reduction of personnel expenses.

 

57



 

General and Administrative

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

 

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

Change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General & Administrative

 

$

13,298

 

$

16,384

 

(18.8

)%

Stock Based Compensation

 

1,000

 

16,508

 

(93.9

)%

Total

 

$

14,298

 

$

32,892

 

(56.5

)%

% of Total Gross Profit

 

9.0%

 

17.1%

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of: (1) business insurance; (2) occupancy expenses; (3) telecommunications costs; and (4) fees for outside professionals. General and administrative expenses decreased during the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 over the same period in 2001 primarily as a result of a decrease in professional fees and telecom expenses, offset by an increase in premiums on our Directors and Officers liability insurance policy.

 

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, we recorded charges of approximately $120,000 for payroll taxes relating to options exercised in accordance with our employee stock option plans. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, payroll taxes relating to the exercise of employee stock options were $909,000.

 

Stock based compensation decreased over the same period in 2001 as a result of the completion of the amortization of restricted stock.  In the fourth quarter of 2001, we accelerated the vesting of restricted stock held by certain employees based on the anticipated achievements of earnings performance targets established at the time of grant (fourth quarter of 2000). As a result of the acceleration of the vesting of the restricted stock, we recorded a charge of approximately $3.3 million in the fourth quarter 2001. In addition, in connection with the accelerated vesting of restricted stock, we paid the tax withholding liability associated with the vesting of such shares, including amounts in excess of the minimum statutory tax withholding, by withholding from delivery to certain employees shares of stock and, as a result, recorded a non-cash charge of approximately $3.1 million.

 

Information Technology

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information Technology

 

$

12,008

 

$

12,477

 

(3.8)%

 

% of Total Gross Profit

 

7.6%

 

6.5%

 

 

 

 

Information technology expenses consist primarily of:  (1) system maintenance and software license fees; (2) data communications and other expenses associated with operating our Internet site; and (3) payments to outside contractors.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, information technology expenses decreased slightly from the same as the same period in 2001.  During 2002, information technology expenses were impacted by the favorable resolution of certain data center,

 

58



 

telecom and contract programming obligations. In the absence of such adjustments information technology expenses would have been approximately 2% higher than the amount recorded during 2001.

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

$

18,264

 

$

16,578

 

10.2%

 

% of Total Gross Profit

 

11.5%

 

8.6%

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses consist of:  (1) amortization of internally developed and purchased software, (2) depreciation of computer equipment, (3) depreciation of our leasehold improvements, office equipment and furniture and fixtures, and (4) amortization of our intangible assets with determinable lives.  For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, depreciation and amortization expense increased over the same periods in 2001, primarily as a result of an increase in capital expenditures in 2002.

 

Restructuring, Severance, and Special Charges

 

In the fourth quarter of 2002, we recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $4.7 million.  This restructuring charge resulted from the repositioning of our non-travel businesses and a reduction in headcount.  The repositioning was designed to reduce operating expenses and focus resources on our travel business.  The charge relates primarily to severance payments, real estate costs and asset impairments.

 

As a result of the fourth quarter 2002 restructuring, our work force was reduced by 59 full-time employees at our Norwalk location and 4 full-time employees at our Europe location.  The employee termination costs primarily represent severance payments and related benefits.  The real estate costs primarily represent the estimated net lease expense related to space we decided we no longer needed, and which we will not utilize in the future along with certain required refurbishments to that space.  Asset impairments are comprised of abandoned equipment and software projects, and software costs related to our plans not to pursue certain product offerings and activities.  Other restructuring charges include professional and other fees and costs incurred in 2002 associated with the restructuring activities.

 

In the second quarter of 2001, our Board of Directors announced that Richard S. Braddock had been reappointed as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Braddock replaced Daniel H. Schulman, our prior President and Chief Executive Officer. In connection with Mr. Schulman’s separation, we recorded a severance charge of $5.4 million in the second quarter of 2001. This severance charge resulted from the forgiveness of outstanding loans to Mr. Schulman and the payment of severance, all of which was required by the terms of Mr. Schulman’s employment agreement. We also accelerated, pursuant to the terms of Mr. Schulman’s employment agreement, the vesting of 2,000,000 shares of restricted common stock and 1,000,000 shares underlying stock options granted to Mr. Schulman, resulting in a charge of approximately $770,000. The balance due to Mr. Schulman ($345,000) was paid in the second quarter 2002.

 

In the first quarter of 2001, we recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $1.4 million. This restructuring charge related primarily to the reduction of our workforce by approximately 25 full-time employees in February 2001. The charge relates primarily to severance payments and the entire amount of the charge was disbursed in 2001.

 

59



 

During 2002 and 2001, we decreased the liability for the restructuring charge and special charge by approximately $2.3 million and approximately $2.8 million, respectively.  These reductions resulted from the favorable resolution of certain matters, primarily the collection of certain receivables, the settlement of real estate commitments and the settlement of certain liabilities, and were reflected as an adjustment to the “Restructuring charge (reversal)” and “Special charge (reversal)” line items on our Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

Impairment Charge

 

During the third quarter of 2002, we performed impairment tests and determined that the carrying amount of goodwill of $22.5 million related to our European licensee exceeded its implied fair value by approximately $12 million and accordingly recorded an impairment charge of $12 million. The fair value was determined using generally accepted valuation techniques including the market value of comparable companies (including revenue multiple methodology) and discounted cash flow. Underlying the impairment was a continued decline in the market value of priceline.com’s common stock, which we review quarterly as an indicator of possible impairment of priceline.com europe Ltd.’s carrying value, a deterioration in priceline.com europe Ltd.’s operations caused primarily by increasingly competitive conditions among European online travel companies and a decision in the third quarter of 2002 to reconfigure product offerings.

 

During the third quarter of 2002 we performed a periodic evaluation of the progress of the operations of Hutchison-Priceline Limited. Factors including increasing negative variances in key operating metrics such as negative gross margins and continuing operating losses, negative net asset position and an increasingly competitive operating environment led us to determine that the carrying value of our convertible note no longer reflected its fair value. Accordingly, we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $12.2 million.  Estimated fair value was determined using cash flow estimates and a review of the market value of comparable companies including the consideration of the decline in our market value and through discussion with third party valuation specialists.

 

Interest

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Income

 

$

2,911

 

$

7,112

 

(59.1

)%

Interest Expense

 

(68

)

(116

)

41.4

%

Total

 

$

2,843

 

$

6,996

 

(59.4

)%

 

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, interest income on cash and marketable securities decreased primarily due to a lower cash balance and lower interest rates.

 

60



 

Equity in Income of Investees, net

 

 

 

Year Ended
December 31,

 

Change

 

 

 

($000)

 

 

 

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in Income of Investees, net

 

$

1,131

 

$

551

 

105.3%

 

 

Equity in net income of Investees, net for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 of $1.1 million and $551,000, respectively, represents our pro rata share of net income from our 49% equity investment in pricelinemortgage.  We recorded an impairment charge of approximately $1 million during the fourth quarter of 2002 (which is included in the “Equity in income of investees, net line of our Statement of Operations) to reflect the write-down of our investment in pricelinemortgage to its estimated fair value.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of December 31, 2003, we had approximately $268.0 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments. Approximately $22.5 million is restricted cash collateralizing certain letters of credit issued in favor of certain suppliers and landlords. Also included in restricted cash are amounts held by our credit card processor company and interest rate swap counter-party. We generally invest excess cash to make such funds readily available for operating purposes.  Cash equivalents and short-term investments are primarily comprised of highly liquid, high quality, investment grade debt instruments, having maturities of less than two years.

 

Because we collect cash up front from our customers and then pay our suppliers over a ten to fifteen day period, we tend to experience significant swings in supplier payables depending on the absolute level of our cost of revenue during the last few weeks of every quarter.  This can cause volatility in working capital levels and impact cash balances more or less than our operating income would indicate.

 

Net cash provided by operating activities during 2003 was approximately $20.0 million, resulting from our net income of approximately $11.9 million, non-cash expenses of approximately $18.6 million, and changes in working capital that reduced operating cash flow by approximately $10.5 million.  Non-cash items were primarily associated with the depreciation of property and equipment, and the Marriott warrant charge.  The changes in working capital were primarily related to an approximately $13.8 million decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses.  The decrease in accounts payable was related to our year-end supplier payables only being outstanding for 10 calendar days, as compared to 15 calendar days in 2002.  The decrease was also attributable to cash payments related to our restructuring during the year, and a general decrease in expenses which resulted in lower trade accounts payable and accrued expense balances.  Net cash provided by operating activities during 2002 was approximately $814,000, resulting from our net loss of approximately $19.2 million, offset by non-cash items of approximately $42.5 million and changes in working capital of approximately $22.5 million.  Non-cash items were primarily associated with the impairment charge from our investments and the depreciation of property and equipment.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $112.7 million and approximately $24.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.  During 2003, Lowestfare.com, our wholly-owned subsidiary, made equity investments totaling approximately $14.2 million.  In both years, net cash used in investing activities was partially related to purchases of property and equipment. Also affecting net cash used in investing activities in 2003 and 2002 was the investment

 

61



 

in short-term investments and marketable securities in the amount of approximately $87.3 million and approximately $14.9 million, respectively.  Capital expenditures in 2003 were approximately $6.6 million.  Capital expenditures for additions to property and equipment, is expected to aggregate approximately $6 to $10 million in 2004.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $118.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003.  This was primarily due to the net proceeds from the issuance of our Convertible Senior Notes, discussed in more detail below, and the proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options.  This amount was partially offset by the repurchase of our common stock.  On July 31, 2002, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $40 million of common stock from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.  As part of the stock repurchase program, we purchased 690,000 and 897,953 shares, of our common stock for our treasury during the periods ended December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, at an aggregate cost of $12.2 million and $11.8 million, respectively.  We may purchase additional shares of our common stock in the future.  Net cash used in financing activities was approximately $8.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2002.  This was primarily the result of our repurchase of our common stock discussed above, partially offset by proceeds from the exercise of employee stock options.

 

The following table represents the Company’s material contractual obligations and commitments as of December 31, 2003:

 

 

 

Payments due by Period (in thousands)

 

 

 

Total

 

Less than
One Year

 

One to
Three
Years

 

Four to
Five
Years

 

After
Five
Years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease obligations

 

$

18,169

 

$

2,519

 

$

4,939

 

$

4,975

 

$

5,736

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible debt

 

133,226

 

1,250

 

2,500

 

2,500

 

126,976

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

151,395

 

$

3,769

 

$

7,439

 

$

7,475

 

$

132,712

 

 

Priceline.com leases certain property, primarily buildings in Norwalk, Connecticut, Columbus, Ohio and New York City.  We also lease a small amount of office space in Staines, England.  These leases are accounted for as operating leases.  The operating lease obligations represent the minimum payments for our operating leases. See Note 17 to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In August 2003, we issued, in a private placement, $125 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010, with an interest rate of 1%.  We intend to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes, strategic purposes and working capital requirements.  The notes are convertible, subject to certain conditions, into our common stock, par value $0.008 per share, at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of approximately $40.00 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events.  Each $1,000 principal amount of notes will initially be convertible into 25 shares of our common stock if, on or prior to August 1, 2008, the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first day of a conversion period, as defined in the offering memorandum related to the notes, is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes, or after August 1, 2008, the closing price of our common stock is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes.  The notes are also convertible in certain other circumstances set forth in the offering memorandum, such as a change in control of priceline.com.  In addition, the notes will be redeemable at our option beginning in 2008, and the holders may require us to repurchase the notes on August 1, 2008 or in certain other circumstances.  Interest on the notes is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year.

 

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Excluded from the table above are letters of credit that were issued in favor of certain suppliers and landlords. The letters of credit expire between February of 2003 and April of 2004 and are generally subject to automatic renewal upon expiration of the letter of credit.  Also excluded are employment agreements with certain members of senior management that provide for minimum annual compensation, upon termination of employment, of approximately $4 million.

 

Our Series B Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends accrued or accumulated but not paid, and is subject to mandatory redemption on February 6, 2007.  In the event that we consummate certain business combination transactions, our Series B Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company or the holder of our Series B Preferred Stock at the liquidation preference per outstanding share, plus all dividends accrued but not paid on the shares and all dividends that would have accrued through February 6, 2007.  There were 13,470 shares of our Series B Preferred Stock outstanding at December 31, 2003.  See Note 13 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding the rights and preferences of our Series B Preferred Stock.

 

We believe that we will benefit in future years due to the significant amount of net operating loss carryforwards that we can utilize to offset future taxable income.

 

We believe that our existing cash balances and liquid resources will be sufficient to fund our operating activities, capital expenditures and other obligations through at least the next twelve months. However, for periods thereafter, if we are not successful in generating sufficient cash flow from operations or in raising additional capital when required in sufficient amounts and on terms acceptable to us, we may be required to reduce our planned capital expenditures and scale back the scope of our business plan, either of which could have a material adverse effect on our projected financial condition or results of operations. If additional funds were raised through the issuance of equity securities, the percentage ownership of our then current stockholders would be diluted.  There are no assurances that we will generate sufficient cash flow from operations in the future, that revenue growth will be realized or that future borrowings or equity contributions will be available in amounts sufficient to make anticipated capital expenditures or finance our business plan.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements including the respective expected dates of adoption and effects on results of operations and financial condition.

 

Item 7A.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

We manage our exposure to interest rate risk through internally established policies and procedures and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments. We use derivative financial instruments, including an interest rate hedge to manage market risks. Additional information regarding our interest rate hedge is contained within “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates – Derivative Financial Instruments” above.

 

The objective of our policies is to mitigate potential income statement, cash flow and fair value exposures resulting from possible future adverse fluctuations in interest rates. We evaluate our exposure to market risk by assessing the anticipated near-term and long-term fluctuations in interest rates on a daily basis. This evaluation includes the review of leading market indicators, discussions with financial analysts and investment bankers regarding current and future economic conditions and the review of market projections as to expected future interest rates. We utilize this information to determine our own investment strategies as well as to determine if the use of derivative financial instruments is appropriate to mitigate any potential future interest rate exposure that we may face. Our policy does not allow

 

63



 

speculation in derivative instruments for profit or execution of derivative instrument contracts for which there are no underlying exposures. We do not use financial instruments for trading purposes and are not a party to any leveraged derivatives.

 

We determine the impact of changes in interest rates on the fair value of our financial instruments based on a hypothetical 10% adverse change in interest rates from the rates in effect as of the end of the year for these financial instruments.  The only potential limitations of the respective models are in the assumptions utilized in the models such as the hypothetical adverse fluctuation rate and the discount rate. We believe that these models and the assumptions utilized are reasonable and sufficient to yield proper market risk disclosure.

 

We did not experience any material changes in interest rate exposures during the year ended December 31, 2003.  Based upon economic conditions and leading market indicators at December 31, 2003, we do not foresee a significant adverse change in interest rates in the near future.

 

As of December 31, 2003, after adjusting for the effect of the interest rate swap agreement, we have fixed rate debt of approximately $125 million.  The fair value of our debt was $103,275,000 at December 31, 2003.  The potential fair value change resulting from a hypothetical 10% adverse fluctuation in interest rates related to priceline’s outstanding fixed-rate debt would be approximately $626,000 as of December 31, 2003.

 

As of December 31, 2003, we held an interest rate swap agreement on $45 million notional value of our fixed rate debt.  The fair value (cost if terminated) of this swap as of December 31, 2003 was approximately $537,000.  A 10% adverse fluctuation in the 3-month LIBOR rate as of the end of the year would not decrease the interest rate swap’s fair value by a significant amount.  Any increase or decrease in the fair value of the Company’s interest rate sensitive derivative instruments would be substantially offset by a corresponding decrease or increase in the fair value of the hedged underlying asset, liability, or cash flow.

 

Changes in currency exchange rates may affect the cost of international airline tickets and international hotel reservations offered through the priceline.com service, and so may indirectly affect consumer demand for such products and priceline.com’s revenue.    In the event of such weakness, such additional US Dollars would have reduced purchasing power. If the US Dollar weakens versus the British Pound Sterling, we may have to invest additional US Dollars in priceline.com europe Ltd. to fund its ongoing operations.

 

Additionally, fixed rate investments are subject to interest rate volatility.  To the extent that changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates affect general economic conditions, priceline.com would also be affected by such changes.

 

Item 8.  Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

The following consolidated financial statements of the Company and the independent auditors’ report are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K (See Item 15).

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002; Consolidated Statements of Operations, Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001; Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report.

 

Item 9.  Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None.

 

64



 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

 

Prior to filing this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures.  Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that as of December 31, 2003, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in our periodic SEC reports.  It should be noted that the design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals.

 

In addition, we reviewed our internal controls, and there have been no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls to the date of their last evaluation.

 

65



 

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

Information regarding the Company’s directors and executive officers, compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and compliance with the Company’s code of ethics, required by Part III, Item 10, will be included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2004 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation

 

Information required by Part III, Item 11, will be included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2004 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

Information required by Part III, Item 12, will be included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2003 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

 

See the information contained under the heading “Equity Compensation Plan Information” within Item 5 of this Form 10-K regarding securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

Information regarding certain of our relationships and related transactions will be included in our Proxy Statement relating to our 2004 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

 

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

 

Information required by Part III, Item 14, will be included in or Proxy Statement relating to our 2004 annual meeting of stockholders to be filed with the SEC within 120 days after the end of our fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

 

66



 

PART IV

 

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.

 

(a)                                  List of Documents Filed as a Part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

 

The following consolidated financial statements of the Company and the independent auditors’ report are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002; and the related Consolidated Statements of Operations, Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, December 31, 2002, and December 31, 2001; Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements; and Independent Auditors’ Report.

 

(b)                                 Reports on Form 8-K:

 

During the fourth quarter 2003, priceline.com filed Current Reports on Form 8-K dated November 5, 2003 and November 24, 2003.

 

(c)                                  Exhibits

 

The exhibits listed below are filed as a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

2.1(a)

 

Agreement of Merger, dated as of July 31, 1998, between priceline.com LLC and the Registrant.

2.2(a)

 

Agreement of Merger, dated as of July 31, 1998, between Priceline Travel, Inc. and the Registrant.

3.1(a)

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant.

3.2(b)

 

Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant

3.3(a)

 

By-Laws of the Registrant.

4.1

 

Reference is hereby made to Exhibits 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3.

4.2(a)

 

Specimen Certificate for Registrant’s Common Stock.

4.3(a)

 

Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 8, 1998, among the Registrant and certain stockholders of the Registrant.

4.4(b)

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2003, among the Registrant and the initial purchasers named therein.

4.5(b)

 

Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2003, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Trustee (including the form of note contained therein).

4.6(b)

 

Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 22, 2003, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Trustee.

10.1.1(a)

 

1997 Omnibus Plan of the Registrant.

10.1.2(a)

 

1999 Omnibus Plan of the Registrant.

10.2(a)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 31, 1998, among the Registrant and the investors named therein, as amended.

10.3(a)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 8, 1998, among the Registrant and the investors named therein, as amended.

10.4

 

Reference is hereby made to Exhibit 4.3.

10.5(a)

 

Purchase and Intercompany Services Agreement, dated April 6, 1998, among the Registrant, Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership, Walker Digital Corporation and Priceline Travel, Inc.

10.6.1(a)

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1998, between Jay S. Walker, Walker Digital Corporation, the Registrant and Jesse M. Fink.

10.6.2(a)

 

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, dated November 16, 1998 between the Registrant and Jesse M. Fink.

 

67



 

10.7.1(a)

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of July 23, 1998, between the Registrant and Timothy G. Brier.

10.7.2(a)

 

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, dated November 16, 1998, between the Registrant and Timothy G. Brier.

10.8(a)

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of August 15, 1998, by and between the Registrant and Richard S. Braddock.

10.9(a)

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated April 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Trans World Airlines, Inc.

10.10(a)+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated October 2, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc.

10.11.1(a)+

 

General Agreement, dated August 31, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.2(a)+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated August 31, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.3(a)+

 

Amendment to the Airline Participation Agreement and the General Agreement, dated December 31, 1998, between and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.4(c)

 

Letter Agreement, dated July 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.5(e)

 

Master Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, between the Registrant and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.6(e)

 

Amendment to the Airline Participation Agreement and the General Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.7+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, between the Registrant and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.12(a)+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated December 31, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and America West Airlines.

10.13(a)+

 

Internet Marketing and Licensing Agreement, as of August 1, 1998, between the Registrant and LendingTree, Inc.

10.14(a)

 

Systems Access Agreement, dated as of August 4, 1997, between the Registrant and WORLDPAN, L.P.

10.15(a)

 

Master Agreement for Outsourcing Call Center Support, dated as of April 6, 1998, between the Registrant and CALLTECH Communications, Incorporated.

10.16(a)

 

Form of Participation Warrant Agreement.

10.17.1(a)+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998.

10.17.2(a)+

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 4, 1999, to Warrant Participation Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998.

10.17.3(a)+

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 3, 1999, to Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998, as previously amended to Amendment No. 1 to Warrant Participation Agreement, dated as of February 4, 1999.

10.18(c)

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of June 14, 1999, between the Registrant and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.19.1(c)

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated July 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.19.2(c)

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated July 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.19.3(e)

 

First Amendment to Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.19.4+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.20(d)

 

License Agreement, dated July 20, 1999 between Walker Digital Corporation and the Registrant.

10.21(e)

 

Sublease, dated October 1999, between Oxford Health Plans, Inc., as Sub-Landlord, and the Registrant, as Sub-Tenant, and Agreement of Lease, dated June 16, 1993, as amended, between Prudential Insurance Company of America, as Landlord, and Oxford Health Plans, Inc., as Tenant.

10.22.1(e)

 

Securityholders’ Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, among the Registrant, Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc., Walker Digital, LLC and the Investors signatory thereto.

10.22.2+

 

Intellectual Property License Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.22.3+

 

Marketing and Technical Services Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.22.4+

 

Warrant Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.22.5+

 

Services Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

 

68



 

10.23.1+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated as of November 15, 1999, by and between the Registrant and United Air Lines, Inc.

10.23.2+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 15, 1999, by and between the Registrant and United Air Lines, Inc.

10.24.1+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and US Airways, Inc.

10.24.2+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and US Airways, Inc.

10.25.1+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and American Airlines, Inc.

10.25.2+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and American Airlines, Inc.

10.26+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and Trans World Airlines, Inc.

10.27+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and Northwest Airlines, Inc.

10.28+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and America West Airlines

10.29(e)

 

Continuing Employment Agreement, dated as of December 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Melissa M. Taub.

10.30(f)

 

Employment Agreement, dated December 3, 1999, between the Registrant and Michael McCadden.

10.31(f)

 

Employment Agreement, dated December 30, 1999 between the Registrant and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.32(f)

 

Employment Agreement, dated February 18, 2000, between the Registrant and Heidi G. Miller.

10.33(f)

 

Promissory Note, dated February 10, 2000 between Jeffery H. Boyd and the Registrant.

10.34(f)

 

Amendment to Promissory Note, dated March 28, 2000, between Jeffery H. Boyd and the Registrant.

10.35(f)

 

Promissory Note, dated March 7, 2000, between Heidi G. Miller and the Registrant.

10.36(f)

 

Stock Option Agreement, dated February 18, 2000, by and between the Registrant and Heidi G. Miller.

10.37(f)

 

Amendment to Promissory Note, dated March 28, 2000, between Daniel H. Schulman and the Registrant.

10.38(f)

 

Amendment Number One to the Priceline.com Incorporated 1999 Omnibus Plan.

10.39(f)+

 

Formation and Funding Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2000, by and between the Registrant and Alliance Partners, L.P.

10.40(g)

 

Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Redeemable PIK Preferred Stock of priceline.com Incorporated.

10.41(g)

 

priceline.com Incorporated 1999 Omnibus Plan, as amended.

10.42(g)

 

Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated May 18, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.43(g)

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated June 12, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Richard Braddock

10.44(g)

 

Lease, dated as of May 1, 2000, between the parties listed therein, as Landlord and priceline.com Incorporated, as Tenant.

10.45(g)

 

Convertible Note, dated June 27, 2000, between Hutchison-Priceline Limited, as obligor, and PCLN Asia, Inc., as holder.

10.46(h)

 

Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Heidi Miller.

10.47(h)

 

Amendment Employment Agreement, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Heidi Miller.

10.48(h)

 

Second Amended and Restate Promissory Note, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.49(h)

 

Amendment to Offer Letter, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.50(h)

 

Second Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.51(h)

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.52(i)

 

Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock of priceline.com Incorporated.

10.53(i)

 

Warrant Agreement, dated February 6, 2001, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.54(i)

 

Stockholder Agreement, dated February 6, 2001, between priceline.com Incorporated and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

 

69



 

10.55(j)

 

Priceline.com 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan.

10.56(j)

 

Employment Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Robert Mylod.

10.57(k)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2001, among priceline.com Incorporated, Prime Pro Group Limited and Forthcoming Era Limited.

10.58(k)

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2001, among priceline.com Incorporated, Prime Pro Group Limited and Forthcoming Era Limited.

10.59(l)

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.60(l)

 

Promissory Note, dated July 2, 1999, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman

10.61(l)

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.62(l)

 

Stock Option and Restricted Stock Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Robert Mylod.

10.63(l)

 

Employment Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and W. Michael McCadden.

10.64(l)

 

Employment Agreement, dated December 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Ronald Rose.

10.65(l)

 

Amended Participation Warrant Agreement, dated November 2, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.66(m)

 

Employment Letter, dated February 9, 2001, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Peter J. Millones

10.67(n)

 

Stockholders’ Agreement by and among priceline.com Incorporated, Prime Pro Group Limited, Forthcoming Era Limited, Potton Resources Limited and Ultimate Pioneer Limited, dated as of June 5, 2001.

10.68(o)

 

Priceline.com 1999 Omnibus Plan, as amended.

10.69(p)

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated June 15, 2001, by and between priceline.com and Robert Mylod.

10.70(q)

 

Amendment to Amended & Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 10, 2001 by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery Boyd.

10.71(q)

 

Subscriber Entity Agreement, dated October 1, 2001, by and between Worldspan, L.P. and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.72(q)

 

Amendment to the Worldspan, L.P. Subscriber Agreement, dated October 1, 2001, by and between Worldspan, L.P. and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.73(q)

 

Employment Letter Agreement, dated January 2, 2002, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Brett Keller.

10.74(r)

 

Employment Agreement, dated August 22, 2002, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Mitch Truwit.

10.75(s)

 

Warrant Agreement, dated March 17, 2003, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Marriott International, Inc.

10.76(t)+

 

Second Amendment to the Worldspan Subscriber Entity Agreement, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Worldspan, L.P.

10.77

 

Restructuring Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2003, between Hutchison-Priceline Limited, Trio Happiness Limited and PCLN Asia, Inc.

10.78

 

Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2003, among Hutchison-Priceline Limited, PCLN Asia, Inc. and Trio Happiness Limited.

10.79

 

Master Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2003 between Credit Suisse First Boston International and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.80

 

Schedule to the Master Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2003 between Credit Suisse First Boston International and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.81

 

Letter Agreement, dated November 26, 2003, between Credit Suisse First Boston International and priceline.com Incorporated.

14

 

Priceline.com Incorporated Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.

23.1

 

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

31.1

 

Certificate of Jeffery H. Boyd, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certificate of Robert J. Mylod, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1(u)

 

Certification of Jeffery H. Boyd, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

32.2(u)

 

Certification of Robert J. Mylod, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

 


(a)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-69657) filed in connection with priceline.com’s initial public offering and incorporated herein by reference.

(b)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-3 (Registration Statement No. 333-190029) filed in connection

with priceline.com’s registration of 1.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010 and Shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon Conversion of the Notes.

(c)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-83513) filed in connection with priceline.com’s secondary public offering and incorporated herein by reference.

(d)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999.

(e)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

(f)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000.

(g)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000.

(h)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000.

(i)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 8, 2001.

 

70



 

(j)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-55578) filed on February 14, 2001.

(k)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 20, 2001.

(l)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000.

(m)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for  the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001.

(n)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2001.

(o)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-65034) filed on July 13, 2001.

(p)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001.

(q)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2001.

(r)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002.

(s)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003.

(t)

 

Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q/A for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003.

(u)

 

This document is being furnished in accordance with SEC Release Nos. 33-8212 and 34-47551.

 +

 

Certain portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a confidential treatment request.

 

71



 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Jeffery H. Boyd

 

 

 

Name:Jeffery H. Boyd

 

 

Title:Chief Executive Officer

 

 

Date:March 15, 2004

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Richard S. Braddock

 

Chairman

 

March 15, 2004

Richard S. Braddock

 

and Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jeffery H. Boyd

 

President, Chief Executive Officer and

 

March 15, 2004

Jeffery H. Boyd

 

Director (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Thomas P. D’Angelo

 

Chief Accounting Officer and Controller

 

March 15, 2004

Thomas P. D’Angelo

 

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Robert J. Mylod Jr.

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

March 15, 2004

Robert J. Mylod Jr.

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Ralph M. Bahna

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Ralph M. Bahna

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Howard W. Barker, Jr.

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Howard W. Barker, Jr.

 

 

 

 

 

72



 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jeffrey E. Epstein

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Jeffrey E. Epstein

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Patricia L. Francy

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Patricia L. Francy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ James M. Guyette

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

James M. Guyette

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Edmond Ip

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Edmond Ip

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Dominic Lai

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Dominic Lai

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Marshall Loeb

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Marshall Loeb

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Nancy B. Peretsman

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Nancy B. Peretsman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Ian F. Wade

 

Director

 

March 15, 2004

Ian F. Wade

 

 

 

 

 

73



 

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Independent Auditors’ Report

75

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and
December 31, 2002

76

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2003,
December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001

77

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended
December 31, 2003, December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001

78

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2003,
December 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001

79

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

80

 

74



 

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

priceline.com Incorporated:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of priceline.com Incorporated and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America.  Those standards required that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

 

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

 

 

Stamford, Connecticut

March 10, 2004

 

75



 

priceline.com Incorporated
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

93,732

 

$

67,182

 

Restricted cash

 

22,485

 

18,248

 

Short-term investments

 

151,736

 

64,154

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $794 and $1,262, respectively

 

10,782

 

13,636

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

4,778

 

6,348

 

Total current assets

 

283,513

 

169,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

16,524

 

21,413

 

Intangibles assets, net

 

7,053

 

1,694

 

Goodwill

 

8,779

 

10,517

 

Other assets

 

21,915

 

7,970

 

Total assets

 

$

337,784

 

$

211,162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

25,061

 

$

35,375

 

Accrued expenses

 

21,031

 

27,889

 

Other current liabilities

 

3,522

 

2,063

 

Total current liabilities

 

49,614

 

65,327

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,069

 

715

 

Long-term debt

 

124,524

 

 

Total liabilities

 

175,207

 

66,042

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (See Note 17)

 

 

 

 

 

SERIES B MANDATORILY REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK, $0.01 par value; 80,000 authorized shares; $1,000 liquidation value per share; 80,000 shares issued 13,470 and 13,470 shares outstanding, respectively

 

13,470

 

13,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.008 par value, authorized 1,000,000,000 shares, 40,103,374 and 39,258,196 shares issued, respectively

 

306

 

1,884

 

Treasury stock, 2,496,326 and 1,806,326 shares, respectively

 

(350,628

)

(338,410

)

Additional paid-in capital

 

2,055,607

 

2,033,944

 

Deferred compensation

 

(1,408

)

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(1,555,444

)

(1,565,869

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

674

 

101

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

149,107

 

131,650

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

337,784

 

$

211,162

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

76



 

priceline.com Incorporated
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Merchant revenues

 

$

852,454

 

$

996,112

 

$

1,160,970

 

Agency revenues

 

7,554

 

720

 

590

 

Other revenues

 

3,653

 

6,774

 

10,193

 

Total revenues

 

863,661

 

1,003,606

 

1,171,753

 

Cost of merchant revenues

 

717,716

 

844,142

 

976,035

 

Cost of agency revenues

 

 

 

 

Cost of other revenues

 

 

1,098

 

2,812

 

Total costs of revenues

 

717,716

 

845,240

 

978,847

 

Gross profit

 

145,945

 

158,366

 

192,906

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advertising

 

42,248

 

44,664

 

46,874

 

Sales and marketing

 

26,803

 

32,699

 

63,611

 

Personnel

 

29,680

 

32,045

 

30,303

 

General and administrative, including $256, $120 and $909, of option payroll taxes, respectively

 

12,031

 

13,298

 

16,384

 

Information technology

 

8,898

 

12,008

 

12,477

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

11,533

 

18,264

 

16,578

 

Stock based compensation

 

282

 

1,000

 

16,508

 

Special charge (reversal)

 

 

(200

)

(1,218

)

Restructuring charge (reversal), net

 

(186

)

3,738

 

(136

)

Severance charge (reversal)

 

 

(55

)

5,412

 

Impairment charge

 

 

24,229

 

 

Warrant costs

 

6,638

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

$

137,927

 

$

181,690

 

$

206,793

 

Operating income (loss)

 

8,018

 

(23,324

)

(13,887

)

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on sale of equity investment

 

 

 

(946

)

Interest income

 

2,474

 

2,911

 

7,112

 

Interest expense

 

(907

)

(68

)

(116

)

Equity in income of investees, net

 

2,331

 

1,131

 

551

 

Other

 

 

166

 

(17

)

Total other income

 

3,898

 

4,140

 

6,584

 

Net income (loss)

 

11,916

 

(19,184

)

(7,303

)

Preferred stock dividend

 

(1,491

)

(2,344

)

(8,563

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders

 

$

10,425

 

$

(21,528

)

$

(15,866

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per basic common share

 

$

0.28

 

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.46

)

Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding

 

37,804

 

37,881

 

34,167

 

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per diluted common share

 

$

0.27

 

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.46

)

Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding

 

39,009

 

37,881

 

34,167

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

77



 

priceline.com Incorporated

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in

 

Accumulated

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive

 

Treasury Stock

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Income (Loss)

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Compensation

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, January 1, 2001

 

30,300

 

$

1,454

 

$

1,618,956

 

$

(1,528,475

)

$

(1,156

)

(908

)

$

(326,633

)

$

(13,053

)

$

(248,907

)

Net loss applicable to common stockholders

 

 

 

 

(15,866

)

 

 

 

 

(15,866

)

Sale of equity investments

 

 

 

 

 

1,156

 

 

 

 

1,156

 

Exchange of preferred stock

 

 

 

279,530

 

 

 

 

 

 

279,530

 

Issuance of common stock under deferred compensation plans

 

28

 

1

 

525

 

 

 

 

 

(526

)

 

Cancellation of common stock under deferred compensation plans

 

(83

)

(4

)

(762

)

 

 

 

 

766

 

 

Amortization and acceleration of deferred compensation

 

 

 

582

 

 

 

 

 

12,813

 

13,395

 

Shares reacquired for withholding taxes

 

(292

)

(14

)

(8,702

)

 

 

 

 

 

(8,716

)

Issuance of preferred stock dividend

 

164

 

8

 

8,555

 

 

 

 

8,563

 

 

 

 

 

Sale of common stock

 

3,968

 

191

 

49,318

 

 

 

 

 

 

49,509

 

Exercise of options and warrants

 

4,163

 

200

 

67,847

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,047

 

Balance, December 31, 2001

 

38,248

 

$

1,836

 

$

2,015,849

 

$

(1,544,341

)

$

 

(908

)

$

(326,633

)

$

 

$

146,711

 

Net loss applicable to common stockholders

 

 

 

 

(21,528

)

 

 

 

 

(21,528

)

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

101

 

 

 

 

101

 

Comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(21,427

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

(898

)

(11,777

)

 

(11,777

)

Issuance of common stock under compensation plans

 

31

 

1

 

749

 

 

 

 

 

 

750

 

Issuance of preferred stock dividend

 

116

 

6

 

2,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,344

 

Exercise of stock options and warrants

 

863

 

41

 

15,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,049

 

Balance, December 31, 2002

 

39,258

 

$

1,884

 

$

2,033,944

 

$

(1,565,869

)

$

101

 

(1,806

)

$

(338,410

)

$

 

$

131,650

 

Net income applicable to common stockholders

 

 

 

 

10,425

 

 

 

 

 

10,425

 

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

 

 

 

 

 

253

 

 

 

 

253

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

320

 

 

 

 

320

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

10,998

 

Reclassification of common stock par value due to reverse stock split

 

 

(1,585

)

1,585

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

(690

)

(12,218

)

 

(12,218

)

Issuance of warrants to purchase common stock

 

 

 

6,638

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,638

 

Issuance of restricted stock under deferred compensation plans

 

83

 

1

 

1,689

 

 

 

 

 

(1,690

)

 

Amortization of deferred compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

282

 

282

 

Issuance of preferred stock dividend

 

80

 

1

 

1,490

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,491

 

Exercise of options

 

682

 

5

 

10,261

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,266

 

Balance, December 31, 2003

 

40,103

 

$

306

 

$

2,055,607

 

$

(1,555,444

)

$

674

 

(2,496

)

$

(350,628

)

$

(1,408

)

$

149,107

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

78



 

priceline.com Incorporated

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

11,916

 

$

(19,184

)

$

(7,303

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

11,080

 

17,863

 

16,301

 

Amortization

 

453

 

402

 

277

 

Provision for uncollectible accounts, net

 

2,103

 

26

 

18,548

 

Warrant costs

 

6,638

 

 

 

Net loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

 

1,098

 

17

 

Net loss on sale of equity investments

 

 

 

946

 

Equity in income of investees, net

 

(2,331

)

(1,131

)

(551

)

Impairment charge

 

 

24,229

 

 

Non-cash severance

 

 

 

3,076

 

Enhanced withholding on restricted shares

 

 

 

3,136

 

Compensation expense arising from restricted stock awards

 

282

 

 

13,395

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs

 

338

 

 

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

751

 

2,003

 

(19,768

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

1,570

 

(809

)

699

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(13,786

)

(22,882

)

(1,501

)

Other

 

1,019

 

(801

)

824

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

20,033

 

814

 

28,096

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(6,582

)

(9,127

)

(9,415

)

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets

 

 

230

 

170

 

Proceeds from convertible notes

 

 

1,840

 

 

Proceeds from sales/maturities of investments

 

 

 

770

 

(Funding) return of restricted cash and bank certificate of deposit

 

(4,237

)

(2,852

)

2,646

 

Investment in priceline.com europe Ltd.

 

(312

)

 

(14,248

)

Cash acquired from acquisition of priceline.com europe Ltd.

 

 

 

2,779

 

Equity investment and other acquisitions

 

(14,232

)

 

 

Investment in short-term investments/marketable securities, net

 

(87,329

)

(14,885

)

(38,878

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(112,692

)

(24,794

)

(56,176

)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares reacquired for withholding taxes

 

 

 

(8,716

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

(12,218

)

(11,777

)

 

Proceeds from sale of common stock/purchase of warrants, net

 

 

 

49,459

 

Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes

 

125,000

 

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

(4,259

)

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants

 

10,308

 

3,171

 

10,256

 

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities

 

118,831

 

(8,606

)

50,999

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

378

 

(175

)

 

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

26,550

 

(32,761

)

22,919

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

67,182

 

99,943

 

77,024

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

 

$

93,732

 

$

67,182

 

$

99,943

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for interest

 

$

114

 

$

68

 

$

116

 

Acquisition of priceline.com europe Ltd.

 

$

 

$

 

$

7,896

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

79



 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1.                                       BUSINESS DESCRIPTION

 

Priceline.com Incorporated (“priceline.com,” or the “Company”) is a leading online travel company that offers its customers a broad range of travel products, including airline tickets, hotel rooms, car rentals, vacation packages and cruises.  The Company’s unique Name Your Own Price® system – which allows its customers to make offers for travel products at prices they set – enables its customers to use the Internet to save money on travel products and services while enabling sellers, which include many of the major domestic airline, hotel and rental car companies, to generate incremental revenue.  In 2003, the Company complemented its Name Your Own Price® product offering by giving its customers the ability to purchase certain travel products in a more traditional, price-disclosed manner.

 

2.                                       SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, priceline.com Europe Holdings N. V. in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Investments in affiliates in which the Company does not have control, but has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted for by the equity method.

 

In 2003, the Company enhanced its financial reporting format.  In the past, it reported revenue segmented between travel and other revenue, a format that was driven by its pursuit of businesses outside of the travel industry.  With the repositioning of its long distance and new car products in 2002, its ongoing plan to keep its strategic focus on the online travel sector and its recent commitment to compliment its core Name Your Own Price® products by developing agency-based retail travel products, the decision was made to provide revenue and gross profit reporting in three categories:  Merchant (encompassing substantially all Name Your Own Price® travel services), Agency (encompassing substantially all priced-disclosed retail services) and Other (encompassing all remaining revenue, the largest component of which is advertising revenue).  In 2003, the Company further enhanced its financial reporting format by adding two additional operating expense line items, Personnel and Information Technology.  The Company believes that the addition of these line items, as well as the discontinuance of the Systems and Business Development category, is more useful to readers of its financial statements. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years financial statements to conform to current year presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income or stockholders’ equity.

 

In 2003, the Company’s stockholders approved a one-for-six reverse stock split of its outstanding common stock.  The reverse stock split was effected at 12:01 a.m. on June 16, 2003, and, as a result, the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock was reduced from approximately 227.6 million to approximately 37.9 million shares.  The par value of the common stock was not affected by the reverse stock split and remains at $0.008 per share.  Consequently, on the Company’s balance sheet, the aggregate par value of the issued common stock was reduced by reclassifying the par value amount of the eliminated shares of common stock to Additional Paid-in Capital.  All per share amounts and outstanding shares, including all common stock equivalents (stock options), have been retroactively restated in the Consolidated Financial Statements and in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statement for all periods presented to reflect the reverse stock split.

 

Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the

 

80



 

financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments - The Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable-net, accounts payable and accrued expenses, are carried at cost which approximates their fair value because of the short-term maturity of these financial instruments.  As of December 31, 2003, the fair value of the Convertible Senior Notes was $103,275,000.  The Company uses derivative financial instruments, including interest rate hedges to manage market risks.  The Company entered into an interest rate hedge agreement in relation to $45 million of the outstanding borrowings of the Convertible Secured Notes with a term of approximately 5 years 2003.  See Note 10, “Convertible Debt.”

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents - The Company invests excess cash primarily in money market accounts, certificates of deposits, and short-term commercial paper. All highly liquid instruments with an original maturity of three months or less are considered cash equivalents.

 

Short-Term Investments – At December 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company had short-term investments of $151.7 million and $64.2 million, respectively.  The short-term investments primarily consist of commercial paper, corporate notes, and U.S. Government Agency Securities.  In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,” the Company has classified these short-term investments as available-for-sale.  These securities are carried at estimated fair market value.  The aggregate unrealized gains and losses related to these investments, net of taxes, are reflected as a part of other comprehensive income within stockholders’ equity.

 

The specific-identification method is used to determine the carrying value of all securities. The marketable securities are presented as current assets in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets, as they are available to meet the short-term working capital needs of the Company.

 

The fair value of the investments is based on the quoted market price of the securities at the balance sheet dates. Investments are considered to be impaired when a decline in fair value is judged to be other than temporary. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary, an impairment charge is recorded and a new cost basis in the investment is established.

 

Restricted Cash - Restricted cash collateralizes letters of credit issued in favor of certain suppliers and landlords. The letters of credit expire between April of 2004 through March of 2005 and are generally subject to automatic renewal upon expiration. Also included in restricted cash are amounts held by our credit card processing company, and the interest rate swap counterparty.

 

Property and Equipment - Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment is computed on a straight-line basis, over the estimated useful lives of the assets or, when applicable, the life of the lease, whichever is shorter.

 

Goodwill – In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141, “Business Combinations”, and SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” SFAS No. 141 requires that all business combinations be accounted for under the purchase method only and that certain acquired intangible assets in a business combination be recognized as assets apart from goodwill.  SFAS No. 142 requires that ratable amortization of goodwill be replaced with periodic tests of the goodwill’s impairment and that identifiable intangible assets other than goodwill be amortized over their useful lives.  The Company adopted SFAS No. 142 in 2002 and performed the initial and final steps of the transitional impairment test as required.  There was no impairment resulting from the transitional impairment test.  Subsequent impairment losses were reflected in operating loss in 2002.  Impairment testing performed during 2003 resulted in no impairment.  See Note 7 to Consolidated Financial Statements for analysis of the Company’s impairment tests.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles - The Company reviews long-lived assets and intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An asset is considered to be impaired when the sum of the undiscounted future net cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition

 

81



 

exceeds its carrying amount. The amount of impairment loss, if any, is measured as the excess of the carrying value of the asset over the present value of estimated future cash flows using a discount rate commensurate with the risks involved.

 

Software Capitalization - Certain direct development costs associated with internal-use software are capitalized and include external direct costs of material and services and payroll costs for employees devoting time to the software projects. These costs are included in software and are amortized over a period not to exceed three years beginning when the asset is substantially ready for use. Costs incurred during the preliminary project stage, as well as maintenance and training costs, are expensed as incurred.

 

Revenues and Cost of Revenues – Merchant revenues and related cost of revenues are derived from transactions where the Company is the merchant of record and determines the price to be paid by the customer. The Company recognizes such revenue and costs if and when it accepts and fulfills the customer’s offer. Merchant revenues and cost of revenues include the selling price and cost, respectively, of the travel product and are reported on a gross basis. Occasionally, the Company provides refunds and makes certain customer accommodations to satisfy disputes and complaints. The Company accrues for such estimated losses and classifies the resulting expense as adjustments to revenue and cost of revenues or the allowance for doubtful accounts as appropriate.

 

Agency revenues are derived from travel related transactions where the Company is not the merchant of record and where the prices of its products are determined by third parties. Agency revenues include travel commissions, customer processing fees and Worldspan reservation booking fees and are reported at the net amounts received, without any associated cost of revenue. Such revenues are recognized by the Company when the travel transaction is completed.

 

Advertising - Advertising expenses are comprised primarily of costs of off-line (television, radio and newspaper) and online (online and e-mail) advertising, agency fees, creative talent and production cost for television and radio commercials.  The Company expenses the production costs of advertising the first time the advertising takes place.

 

Sales and Marketing - Sales and marketing expenses are comprised primarily of credit card processing fees, fees paid to third-party service providers that operate our call centers and provisions for credit card charge-backs.  Sales and marketing costs are expensed as incurred.

 

Information Technology – Information technology expenses are comprised primarily of system maintenance and software license fees, data communications and other expenses associated with operating our Internet site and payments to outside contractors. Such costs are expensed as incurred.

 

Equity-Based Compensation - The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation arrangements in accordance with provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure.”  As allowed by SFAS 123, the Company accounts for stock options issued to employees under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and complies with the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123.  Under APB Opinion No. 25, compensation expense is based on the difference, if any, on the date of grant, between the fair value of priceline.com’s stock and the exercise price of the option.

 

The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 96-18, “Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services.” All transactions, in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments, are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. The

 

82



 

measurement date of the fair value of the equity instrument issued is the earlier of the date on which the counterparty’s performance is complete or the date on which it is probable that performance will occur.

 

The following table summarizes relevant information as to reported results under the Company’s APB Opinion No. 25 method of accounting for stock options with supplemental information as if the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 had been applied (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders, as reported

 

$

10,425

 

$

(21,528

)

$

(15,866

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Stock-based compensation, as reported

 

282

 

1,000

 

16,508

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deduct: Total stock-based compensation determined under fair value based method for all stock based compensation

 

(28,533

)

(114,026

)

(155,540

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net loss, fair value method for all stock based compensation

 

$

(17,826

)

$

(134,554

)

$

(154,898

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per basic common share, as reported

 

$

0.28

 

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.46

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per diluted common share, as reported

 

$

0.27

 

$

(0.57

)

$

(0.46

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per share SFAS 123 adjusted

 

$

(0.47

)

$

(3.55

)

$

(4.53

)

 

The fair value of stock options granted was determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, assuming no expected dividends and the following weighted average assumptions:

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

2.2

%

2.8

%

4.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expected lives

 

3 years

 

3 years

 

3 years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volatility

 

94

%

99

%

127

%

 

Income Taxes - The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the temporary difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using presently enacted tax rates in effect. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.

 

Earnings Per Share - The Company computes basic and diluted earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share.”  SFAS No. 128 requires the Company to report both basic

 

83



 

earnings per share, which is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share, which is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and all dilutive potential common shares outstanding.

 

For purposes of calculating basic and dilutive earnings per share, we used the following weighted average shares outstanding (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002(1)

 

2001(1)

 

Weighted average common shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

37,804

 

37,881

 

34,167

 

Diluted

 

39,009

 

37,881

 

34,167

 

Dilutive potential common shares

 

1,205

 

 

 

Anti-dilutive potential common shares

 

7,732

 

8,795

 

10,457

 

 


(1)                                  Since the Company incurred losses for 2002 and 2001, the inclusion of stock options and warrants in the calculation of weighted average common shares was anti-dilutive; and therefore there was no difference between basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

Segment Reporting - The Company operates and manages its business as a single segment.

 

Foreign Currency Translation - For priceline.com europe Ltd., the local foreign currency is the functional currency. Assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange existing at year end.  Income statement amounts are translated at the average monthly exchange rates.  Translation gains and losses are included as a component of stockholders’ equity.  Transaction gains and losses are included in the statement of operations and were immaterial for all periods presented.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments - - The Company is exposed to market risks arising from changes in interest rates. The Company uses derivatives principally in the management of interest rate exposure. It does not utilize derivatives that contain leverage features. On the date on which the Company enters into a derivative transaction, the derivative is designated as a hedge of the identified exposure. The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction. In this documentation, the Company specifically identifies the asset, liability, firm commitment, forecasted transaction, or net investment that has been designated as the hedged item and states how the hedging instrument is expected to reduce the risks related to the hedged item. The Company measures effectiveness of its hedging relationships both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities” (“SFAS 146”).  This statement addresses significant issues regarding the recognition, measurement, and reporting of costs that are associated with exit and disposal activities, including restructuring activities.  SFAS 146 is effective for exit and disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002.  The Company adopted the new standard on January 1, 2003.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities”. In December 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46 (Revised) (“FIN 46-R”) to address certain FIN 46 implementation issues. As the Company has no variable interest entities, the adoption of these pronouncements had no effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS 149 amends and clarifies the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging

 

84



 

activities under SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS 149 is generally effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003.  The Company has limited involvement with derivative financial instruments and does not use them for trading or speculative purposes.  As of December 31, 2003, the Company’s only derivative financial instrument is an interest rate hedge agreement in relation to $45 million of the outstanding borrowings of the Convertible Secured Notes.  The adoption of SFAS No. 149 on July 1, 2003, as required, had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity” (“SFAS 150”).  SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity.  SFAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003.  The Company adopted the new standard on July 31, 2003, with no effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Effective July 1, 2003, the company adopted Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-21, Accounting For Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables, which establishes criteria for whether revenue on a deliverable can be recognized separately from other deliverables in a multiple deliverable arrangement.  The criteria considers whether the delivered item has stand-alone value to the customer, whether the fair value of the delivered item can be reliably determined and the customer’s right of return for the delivered item.  While the Company does enter into multiple deliverable arrangements, all elements are delivered at the same time and therefore the adoption of this standard had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

3.                                       RESTRUCTURING, SPECIAL AND SEVERANCE CHARGES

 

In the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $564,000.  This restructuring charge resulted from a re-evaluation and refinement of the Company’s estimated real estate costs related to leased property vacated in connection with the 2002 and 2000 restructurings.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $4.7 million.  This restructuring charge resulted from the repositioning of the Company’s non-travel businesses and a reduction in headcount.  The repositioning was designed to reduce operating expenses and focus resources on our travel business.  The charge related primarily to severance payments, real estate costs and asset impairments.

 

The Company’s work force was reduced by 59 full-time employees at its Norwalk location and 4 full-time employees at its Europe location.  The employee termination costs primarily represent severance payments and related benefits.  The real estate costs primarily represent the estimated net lease expense related to space the Company decided it no longer needed, and which it will not utilize in the future along with certain required refurbishments to that space.  Asset impairments are comprised of abandoned equipment and software projects, and software costs related to the Company’s plans not to pursue certain product offerings and activities.  Other restructuring charges include professional and other fees and costs incurred in 2002 associated with the restructuring activities.

 

In the second quarter of 2001, the Company’s Board of Directors announced that Richard S. Braddock had been reappointed as Chief Executive Officer.  Mr. Braddock replaced Daniel H. Schulman, its prior President and Chief Executive Officer. In connection with Mr. Schulman’s separation, the Company recorded a severance charge of $5.4 million in the second quarter of 2001. This severance charge resulted from the forgiveness of outstanding loans to Mr. Schulman and the payment of severance, all of which was required by the terms of Mr. Schulman’s employment agreement. The Company also accelerated, pursuant to the terms of Mr. Schulman’s employment agreement, the vesting of 2,000,000 shares of restricted common stock and 1,000,000 shares underlying stock options granted to

 

85



 

Mr. Schulman, resulting in a charge of approximately $770,000. The balance due to Mr. Schulman ($345,000) was paid in second quarter 2002.

 

In the first quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $1.4 million. This restructuring charge related primarily to the reduction of the Company’s workforce by approximately 25 full-time employees in February 2001. The charge relates primarily to severance payments and the entire amount of the charge was disbursed in 2001.

 

In 2000, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of approximately $32.0 million.  The restructuring charge resulted from the Company’s review of its operations with the intention of increasing efficiencies and refocusing its business principally on its core travel products.  As a result of this review, the Company primarily decided to reduce its work force, consolidate its real estate and rationalize certain international markets and potential product line offerings.

 

The components and the annual activity related to the restructuring charges for the three-year period ended December 31, 2003 were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Employee
Termination
Costs

 

Real
Estate
Costs

 

Asset
Impairments

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 1/1/2001

 

$

2,640

 

$

9,286

 

$

956

 

$

588

 

$

13,470

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged in 2001

 

1,400

 

 

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid in 2001

 

(3,358

)

(3,155

)

(835

)

(320

)

(7,668

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

(311

)

(1,036

)

(114

)

(75

)

(1,536

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 12/31/2001

 

371

 

5,095

 

7

 

193

 

5,666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged in 2002

 

2,416

 

398

 

1,064

 

776

 

4,654

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

3

 

2

 

11

 

10

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash charges

 

(5

)

 

(1,075

)

 

(1,080

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid in 2002

 

(1,114

)

(2,161

)

 

(2

)

(3,277

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

(10

)

(824

)

(7

)

(75

)

(916

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 12/31/2002

 

$

1,661

 

$

2,510

 

$

 

$

902

 

$

5,073

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charged in 2003

 

 

564

 

 

 

564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

(5

)

(18

)

 

73

 

50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paid in 2003

 

(1,499

)

(1,631

)

 

(249

)

(3,379

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments

 

(64

)

(306

)

 

(383

)

(753

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued at 12/31/2003

 

$

93

 

$

1,119

 

 

$

343

 

$

1,555

 

 

86



 

During 2003 and 2002, the Company decreased the liability for the restructuring charge by approximately $753,000 and approximately $916,000, respectively.  These reductions resulted from the favorable resolution of certain matters, primarily the collection of certain receivables and the settlement of real estate commitments, and were reflected as an adjustment to the “Restructuring charge (reversal)” line on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The Company estimates, based on current available information, the remaining net cash outflows associated with our restructuring related commitments will be as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Expected to be Paid in

 

 

 

2004

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee termination costs

 

$

93

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate costs

 

587

 

532

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

343

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total:

 

$

1,023

 

$

532

 

 

Restructuring related liabilities due within 12 months and due after 12 months are classified in “Accrued expenses” and in “Other long-term liabilities”, respectively, on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

4.                                       SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

 

87



 

The following table summarizes, by major security type, the Company’s marketable securities as of December 31, 2003 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Loss

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial Paper

 

$

22,872

 

$

1

 

$

 

$

22,873

 

Corporate Notes

 

21,535

 

14

 

 

21,549

 

U.S. Government Agency-Securities

 

96,673

 

214

 

 

96,887

 

U.S. Government Agency – Discount Notes

 

2,770

 

1

 

 

2,771

 

Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARM’s)

 

7,633

 

23

 

 

7,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

151,483

 

$

253

 

$

 

$

151,736

 

 

The following table summarizes, by major security type, the Company’s marketable securities as of December 31, 2002 (in thousands):

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

Gross
Unrealized
Loss

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial Paper

 

$

21,334

 

$

 

$

 

$

21,334

 

U.S. Government Agency-Securities

 

42,820

 

 

 

42,820

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

64,154

 

$

 

$

 

$

64,154

 

 

Contractual maturities of marketable securities classified as available-for-sale as of December 31, 2003 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Amortized
Cost

 

Estimated
Fair Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Due within one year

 

$

93,059

 

$

93,127

 

Due between one year and two years

 

58,424

 

58,609

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Totals

 

$

151,483

 

$

151,736

 

 

No gains or losses were realized for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

5.                                       ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE RESERVES

 

The Company provides for costs associated with purchases made using fraudulent credit cards.  Because the Company acts as merchant of record in the majority of its transactions, it may be held liable for accepting fraudulent credit cards on the priceline.com website as well as other payment disputes with its customers.  Additionally, the Company is liable for accepting fraudulent credit cards in certain retail transactions when it does not act as merchant of record.  Accordingly, the Company calculates and

 

88



 

records an allowance for the resulting credit card charge-backs. Beginning in the second half of 2001, the Company launched a company-wide credit card charge-back reduction project aimed at preventing the acceptance of fraudulent credit cards.  This project has been expanded to encompass retail transactions.

 

A summary of the activity in the allowance for credit card chargebacks for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

1,262

 

$

4,170

 

$

2,372

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision charged to expense

 

2,103

 

3,051

 

18,548

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs and adjustments

 

(2,571

)

(5,959

)

(16,750

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, end of year

 

$

794

 

$

1,262

 

$

4,170

 

 

6.                                       PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment at December 31, 2003 and 2002 consists of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

Estimated
Useful Lives
(years)

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Computer equipment and software

 

Up to 3

 

$

67,449

 

$

63,185

 

Office equipment, furniture and fixtures and leasehold improvements

 

3 to 7

 

8,093

 

8,340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total:

 

 

 

$

75,542

 

$

71,525

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

(59,018

)

(50,112

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

 

$

16,524

 

$

21,413

 

 

Fixed asset depreciation and amortization expense was approximately $11.1 million, $17.9 million and $16.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

7.                                       INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

The Company’s intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

Amortization
Period

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

Net
Carrying Amount

 

Gross Carrying Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Net
Carrying
Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets with determinable lives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patents

 

3 years

 

$

1,435

 

$

(896

)

$

539

 

$

1,588

 

$

(577

)

$

1,011

 

Technology

 

3 years

 

1,200

 

(50

)

1,150

 

 

 

 

Other

 

3 – 15 years

 

528

 

(224

)

304

 

303

 

(140

)

163

 

 

 

 

 

3,163

 

(1,170

)

1,993

 

1,891

 

(717

)

1,174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domain names with indefinite lives

 

 

 

5,060

 

 

5,060

 

520

 

 

520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

 

 

 

$

8,223

 

(1,170

)

$

7,053

 

$

2,411

 

$

(717

)

$

1,694

 

 

91



 

Intangible assets with determinable lives are amortized on a straight-line basis.  Intangible assets amortization expense was approximately $453,000, $402,600 and $278,000 for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

In 2003, pursuant to asset purchase agreements, the Company purchased the Internet domain names www.rentalcars.com and www.breezenet.com, and their related intellectual property.  The acquisitions were part of the Company’s plan to grow its rental car business.  The acquisitions were accounted for as purchases and, accordingly, the total purchase price of approximately $5.5 million was allocated to the assets acquired, primarily indefinite lived intangibles and other intangibles with determinable lives, based on their respective fair values on the acquisition date.  The results of operations of rentalcars.com and breezenet.com are included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations from the respective acquisition dates.  The pro forma effect of the acquisitions on the Consolidated Statements of Operations, assuming the acquisitions occurred as of January 1, 2002, is not material.

 

The annual estimated amortization expense for the amortizable acquired intangible assets for the next five years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2004

 

$

553

 

2005

 

$

527

 

2006

 

$

440

 

2007

 

$

47

 

2008

 

$

47

 

Thereafter

 

$

379

 

 

8.                                       GOODWILL

 

In 2001, the Company completed the acquisition of approximately 62% of the issued and outstanding shares of priceline.com Europe Holdings, N.V., the parent company of priceline.com europe Ltd. (together with priceline.com Europe Holdings, N.V., “priceline.com europe”). The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase and the excess of the cost of the acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill at the end of 2001.  Since the acquisition, the Company has recognized the entire consolidated net loss of priceline.com Europe Holdings, N.V. since the minority stockholders had no commitment to fund the losses.

On January 31, 2002, the Company invested an additional $10 million in priceline.com Europe Holdings, N.V., which increased the Company’s equity interest to approximately 75% of the issued and outstanding shares.  In the fourth quarter 2003, the Company purchased the remaining interest in priceline.com Europe Holdings, N.V. that it did not already own.

 

During the third quarter of 2002, the Company performed impairment tests and determined that the carrying amount of goodwill associated with its investment in priceline.com europe exceeded its implied fair value by approximately $12 million and accordingly recorded an impairment charge of $12 million. The fair value was determined using generally accepted valuation techniques including the market value of comparable companies (including revenue multiple methodology) and discounted cash flow methods.  Underlying the impairment was a continued decline in the market value of priceline.com’s common stock, which the Company reviews quarterly as an indicator of possible impairment of

 

92



 

priceline.com europe’s carrying value, a deterioration in priceline.com europe’s operations caused primarily by increasingly competitive conditions among European online travel companies, and a decision in 2002 to reconfigure product offerings.

 

During 2003, goodwill was reduced by approximately $2.1 million as a result of changes in estimates related to certain pre-acquisition obligations related to exit costs recorded as part of the acquisition in accordance with EITF 95-3 “Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination.”  Goodwill at December 31, 2003 and 2002 consists of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

10,517

 

$

22,535

 

Purchase of minority interests

 

312

 

 

Impairment and changes in estimates related to certain obligations

 

(2,050

)

(12,018

)

Balance, end of year

 

$

8,779

 

$

10,517

 

 

9.                                       OTHER ASSETS

Other assets at December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 consist of the following (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

Investment in pricelinemortgage

 

$

9,421

 

$

6,356

 

Investment in Travelweb LLC

 

7,933

 

 

Deferred debt issuance costs

 

3,921

 

 

Other

 

640

 

1,614

 

Total

 

$

21,915

 

$

7,970

 

 

Investment in pricelinemortgage represents the Company’s 49% equity investment in pricelinemortgage and, accordingly, the Company has recognized its pro rata share of pricelinemortgage’s operating results, not to exceed an amount that the Company believes represents the investments’ estimated fair value.  The Company recognized approximately $3.1 million, approximately $1.1 million and approximately $551,000, respectively, of income from its investment in pricelinemortgage in 2003, 2002 and 2001.  The Company earned advertising fees from pricelinemortgage of approximately $534,000, approximately $1.7 million and approximately $1.7 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 

In March 2003, Lowestfare.com, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, invested approximately $8.7 million (including fees relating to the transaction) in Travelweb LLC.  Lowestfare.com’s investment represents approximately 14% of the outstanding equity of Travelweb LLC.  The investment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.  Lowestfare.com has a seat on Travelweb LLC’s Board of Directors.  The Company recognized approximately $734,000 of net loss from its investment in Travelweb LLC in 2003.  The Company earned travel commissions from Travelweb LLC of approximately $164,000 for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

The excess of the carrying value of the Company’s equity investments in Travelweb LLC and pricelinemortgage over its equity in the underlying net assets of the investees was approximately $7.8 million as of December 31, 2003.

 

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Deferred debt issuance costs arose from the Company’s issuance of $125 million aggregate principal amount of 1% Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010.  Deferred debt issuance costs of approximately $4.3 million, consisting primarily of underwriting commissions and professional service fees, are being amortized using the effective interest rate method over five years.

 

During the third quarter of 2002 the Company performed a periodic evaluation of the progress of the operations of Hutchison-Priceline Limited. Factors including increasing negative variances in key operating metrics such as negative gross margins and continuing operating losses, negative net asset position and an increasingly competitive operating environment led the Company to determine that the carrying value of its convertible note no longer reflected its fair value. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge of approximately $12.2 million.  Estimated fair value was determined using cash flow estimates and a review of the market value of comparable companies including the consideration of the decline in the Company’s market value and through discussion with third party valuation specialists.  See Note 19 to these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

10.                                 CONVERTIBLE DEBT

 

In August 2003, the Company issued, in private placement, $125 million aggregate principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010, with an interest rate of 1%.  The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes, strategic purposes and working capital requirements.  The notes are convertible, subject to certain conditions, into priceline.com’s common stock, par value $0.008 per share, at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of approximately $40.00 per share, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events.  Each $1,000 principal amount of notes will initially be convertible into 25 shares of the Company’s common stock if, on or prior to August 1, 2008, if the closing price of the Company’s common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first day of a conversion period is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes, or after August 1, 2008, the closing price of the Company’s common stock is more than 110% of the then current conversion price of the notes.  The notes are also convertible in certain other circumstances set forth in the offering memorandum, such as a change in control of the Company.  In addition, the notes will be redeemable at the Company’s option beginning in 2008, and the holders may require the Company to repurchase the notes on August 1, 2008 or in certain other circumstances.  Interest on the notes is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each year.

 

In November 2003, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement whereby it swapped the fixed 1% interest on its Convertible Senior Notes due August 1, 2010 for a floating interest rate based on the 3-month U.S. Dollar LIBOR, minus the applicable margin of approximately 221 basis points, on $45 million notional value of debt.  This agreement expires August 1, 2010.  The Company designated this interest rate swap agreement as a fair value hedge.  The changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap agreement and the underlying debt are recorded as offsetting gains and losses in interest expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.  Hedge ineffectiveness of approximately $61,000 was recorded in interest expense in 2003.  The fair value (cost if terminated) of this swap as of December 31, 2003 was approximately $537,000 and has been recorded in other long-term liabilities and as an adjustment to the carrying value of debt.

 

94



 

11.                                 TREASURY STOCK

 

On July 31, 2002, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $40 million of the Company’s common stock from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.  As part of the stock repurchase program, the Company purchased 897,953 shares of its common stock for its treasury during the period ended December 31, 2002 at an aggregate cost of approximately $11.8 million and purchased an additional 690,000 shares of its common stock for its treasury during the year ended December 31, 2003 at an aggregate cost of approximately $12.2 million.  All shares were purchased at prevailing market prices.

 

The Company may continue or, from time to time, commence or suspend repurchases of shares under its stock repurchase program, depending on prevailing market conditions, alternate uses of capital and other factors.  Whether and when to initiate and/or complete any purchase of common stock and the amount of common stock purchased will be determined in the Company’s complete discretion.  As of December 31, 2003, there were approximately 2.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock held in treasury.

 

12.                                 STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

During 2001, the Company issued 28,333 shares of restricted common stock to employees. The accrual for deferred compensation expense related to the shares issued was recorded at the market value on the date of grant and the related compensation expense was amortized over the vesting period.

 

During 2001, the Company’s Board of Directors accelerated the vesting of all outstanding unvested shares of the restricted common stock based on the anticipated achievement of earnings performance targets established at the time of grant, resulting in a compensation charge of approximately $3.3 million.  Additionally, the Company repurchased shares in excess of certain employees’ minimum statutory tax withholding and recorded a charge of approximately $3.1 million. Shares repurchased by the Company have been retired.

 

During the first quarter 2001, the Company sold approximately 4 million shares of its common stock to subsidiaries of Hutchison Whampoa Limited and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited in a private placement. The net proceeds were approximately $49.5 million. Hutchison Whampoa Limited also received a seat on the Company’s Board of Directors. Subsequently, Hutchison Whampoa Limited acquired altogether two seats on the Company’s Board of Directors. At the same time, Hutchison purchased $9.5 million worth of Hutchison-Priceline Limited convertible notes. In June 2000, the Company entered into definitive agreements with subsidiaries of Hutchison Whampoa Limited to introduce the Company’s services to several Asian markets. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company licenses its business model and provides expertise in technology and operations.

 

In June 2003, the Company’s shareholders approved a one-for-six reverse stock split of its outstanding common stock. The reverse stock split was effected at 12:01 a.m. on June 16, 2003, and, as a result, the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock was reduced from approximately 227.6 million to approximately 37.9 million shares. The par value of the common stock was not affected by the reverse stock split and remains at $0.008 per share.

 

In 2003, the Company issued an aggregate of 83,333 shares of restricted common stock to its Chief Executive Officer, and its Chief Financial Officer.  The accrual for deferred compensation expense related to the shares issued was recorded at the market value on the date of the grant and the related compensation expense is being amortized over the vesting period.  During 2003, the Company recorded stock based compensation expense amortization of approximately $282,000.

 

95



 

13.                                 REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

 

In February 2001, the Board of Directors authorized an amendment to the Company’s certificate of incorporation to allow the Company to issue a new series of preferred stock designated as Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series B Preferred Stock”). The total number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock that the Company is authorized to issue is 80,000 shares, par value $.01 per share.

 

The Series B Preferred Stock has special preferences. Specifically, the Series B Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share plus an amount equal to any dividends accrued or accumulated but not paid and is subject to mandatory redemption on February 6, 2007.  The Series B Preferred Stock accrues dividends payable in shares of the Company’s common stock at a rate of 11% per annum commencing February 6, 2001. Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock are payable semiannually on February 6 and August 6 of each year starting August 6, 2001.

 

The Series B Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company or the holder, in whole or in part, at any time upon a change of control of the Company at $1,000 per share in cash, plus accrued but unpaid dividends and dividends that would have accrued through February 6, 2007. The Series B Preferred Stock is subject to mandatory redemption on February 6, 2007. Other than as described below, the Series B Preferred Stock is not convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock or any other security of the Company. Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock are not entitled to vote on any matter, except in certain limited circumstances and as specifically required under Delaware General Corporate Law.  Holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to specified cash payments in the event of certain business combination transactions involving the Company.

 

During the first quarter of 2001, Delta Air Lines, Inc. (“Delta”) received 80,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock and warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase approximately 4.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $17.81 per share.  The exercise price of the Warrants is paid by surrendering .0178125 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for each share of the Company’s common stock purchased.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the certificate of designations relating to the Series B Preferred Stock, the dividend that is payable through the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock each year is subject to adjustment as provided for in the certificate of designations (and as described below as the result of exercise of the Warrants).  In the event the Company consummates any of certain business combination transactions, the Series B Preferred Stock may be redeemed at the option of the Company or Delta at the $1,000 liquidation preference per outstanding share plus all dividends accrued but not paid on the shares.  In such an event, Delta would be entitled to receive an amount equal to the sum of the dividend payments that would have accrued or cumulated on the shares to be redeemed through the remaining scheduled dividend payment dates.

 

During 2001, Delta exercised Warrants to purchase approximately 3.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock and on January 29, 2002, Delta exercised Warrants to purchase 666,667 shares of the Company’s common stock. As a result, there are 13,470 shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding with an aggregate liquidation preference of approximately $13.5 million and the Company’s future semi-annual dividend requirement is 40,240 shares of common stock.  In accordance with the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company delivered to Delta 40,240, 40,240, 40,240 and 75,718 shares of the Company’s common stock as dividend payments on August 6, 2003, February 6, 2003, August 6, 2002 and February 6, 2002, respectively.  As a result, the Company recorded a non-cash dividend of approximately $1.19 million, $297,000, $490,000 and $1.85 million in the third quarter of 2003, first quarter of 2003, third quarter of 2002 and the first quarter of 2002, respectively.

 

The Warrants provide that at any time the closing sales price of the Company’s common stock has exceeded $53.4375 (subject to adjustment) for 20 consecutive trading days, the Warrants will automatically be exercised.  As of December 31, 2003, there were 756,199 Warrants outstanding.

 

96



 

14.                                 OTHER WARRANTS TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK

 

During July 1999, priceline.com issued to Continental Airlines a warrant to purchase common stock that will become exercisable upon the earlier of July 2004 or upon the achievement of certain performance thresholds. However, the agreement does not require Continental to make any performance commitments.

 

In November 1999, the Company amended the Continental warrant to allow the exercise price to fall within the range of the warrants issued to other airlines discussed below. The amended warrant granted Continental the right to purchase a total of 166,666 shares of priceline.com common stock at an exercise price of $359.58.

 

In November 1999, the Company entered into separate Participation Warrant Agreements with each of eight major domestic airlines relating to their inclusion in the Company’s leisure airline ticket service. Under the Participation Warrant Agreements, the airlines were granted warrants to purchase a total of approximately 3.3 million shares of priceline.com common stock at exercise prices ranging from $339.75 to $359.58 per share. All warrants were fully vested on the date of grant, but generally are not exercisable until November 2005, subject to acceleration under certain circumstances.

 

In March 2003, in connection with the renewal of a marketing agreement with Marriott International, Inc., (“Marriott”) the Company issued Marriott 833,333 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $9.84 per share.  The warrants, which are not transferable, are fully vested, non-forfeitable, and will be exercisable no earlier than three years from the date of issuance (subject to certain limited exceptions in the event of a reorganization, recapitalization, merger or consolidation involving priceline.com).  In connection with the issuance of the warrants, the Company recorded a charge of approximately $6.6 million in 2003 determined by using an option pricing model.

 

15.                                 STOCK OPTION PLANS

 

Priceline.com Incorporated has adopted the 1997 Omnibus Plan (the “1997 Plan”), the 1999 Omnibus Plan (the “1999 Plan”) and the 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan (the “2000 Plan”), each of which provides for grants of options as incentives and rewards to encourage employees, officers, consultants and directors in the long-term success of the Company. The 1997 Plan, 1999 Plan and 2000 Plan provide for grants of options to purchase up to 3,979,166, 5,895,833 and 1,000,000 shares of priceline.com common stock, respectively, at a purchase price equal to the fair market value on the date of grant.

 

Diluted shares and diluted earnings per share normally include the effect of “in-the-money” stock options and warrants calculated based on the average share price of our stock during the measurement period.  As the Company’s stock price increases, there is a greater number of stock options and warrants that have intrinsic value and that have the effect of increasing the number of diluted shares.  The table below shows the unaudited number of diluted shares that would be used to calculate diluted earnings per share based upon different hypothetical stock prices.

 

97



 

Stock Price

 

Diluted Shares(1)

 

Warrants(2)

 

Convertible
Notes(3)

 

Employee
Options(4)

 

Employee
Options as a% of
Diluted Shares(5)

 

Proceeds
To
Company(6)

 

Hypothetical
Impact on
FY 2003 EPS(7)

 

$

15.00

 

38,453,601

 

286,667

 

 

559,887

 

1.5

%

$

5,357,907

 

$

0.00

 

20.00

 

38,774,996

 

423,333

 

 

744,614

 

1.9

%

8,708,876

 

0.00

 

25.00

 

38,992,073

 

505,333

 

 

879,692

 

2.3

%

11,483,284

 

0.00

 

30.00

 

39,230,215

 

603,828

 

 

1,019,339

 

2.6

%

15,414,957

 

0.00

 

35.00

 

39,501,361

 

747,924

 

 

1,146,389

 

2.9

%

19,593,054

 

0.00

 

40.00

 

42,836,775

 

855,996

 

3,125,000

 

1,248,731

 

2.9

%

148,123,840

 

(0.02

)

45.00

 

43,003,663

 

940,052

 

3,125,000

 

1,331,563

 

3.1

%

151,076,677

 

(0.02

)

50.00

 

43,137,499

 

1,007,296

 

3,125,000

 

1,398,154

 

3.2

%

153,464,584

 

(0.03

)


 

(1)  Diluted shares are determined under the same calculation required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (SFAS 128) which requires that we report both Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS).  Basic EPS reports earnings as if no stock options or warrants are outstanding.  Diluted EPS reports earnings assuming all outstanding in-the-money options and warrants are exercised and that all exercise proceeds and tax benefits are used to repurchase shares at the market price of our stock.  This calculation of Diluted shares is typically referred to as the “treasury stock method”.

 

(2)  Values represent the number of warrants that are included in the calculation of diluted shares pursuant to the treasury stock method.

 

(3)  Values represent number of common shares to be issued assuming conversion of convertible notes at $40.00 conversion price.

 

(4)  Values represent the net number of employee options that are included in the calculation of diluted shares pursuant to the treasury stock method.

 

(5)  Equals employee options (as described in footnote 3 above) divided by Diluted Shares (as described in footnote 1 above).

 

(6)  Equals cash proceeds to be received by priceline.com upon employee exercise of stock options (i.e. strike price value of  stock options) and conversion of convertible notes.

 

(7)  Shows the decrease, if any, in diluted EPS as a result of an increase in diluted shares caused by an increase in our stock price.

 

The following summarizes the transactions pursuant to the Stock Option Plans:

 

 

 

Shares

 

Weighted
Average
Option Price

 

Option Price
R$nge

 

Balance at January 1, 2001

 

5,742,501

 

$

98.51

 

$4.80 — 835.50

 

Granted

 

1,859,124

 

28.98

 

12.94 — 60.00

 

Exercised

 

(1,094,639

)

9.40

 

4.80 — 48.00

 

Forfeited

 

(689,199

)

147.41

 

4.80 — 790.50

 

Balance at December 31, 2001

 

5,817,787

 

$

86.55

 

$4.80 — 835.50

 

Granted

 

324,000

 

17.25

 

7.92 — 37.92

 

Exercised

 

(196,955

)

16.09

 

4.80 — 30.66

 

Forfeited

 

(1,018,389

)

199.39

 

9.38 — 585.94

 

Balance at December 31, 2002

 

4,926,443

 

$

61.50

 

$4.80 — 845.50

 

Granted

 

565,646

 

11.49

 

7.56 — 38.26

 

Exercised

 

(681,355

)

15.13

 

4.80 — 34.92

 

Forfeited

 

(487,898

)

115.21

 

7.92 — 804.00

 

Balance at December 31, 2003

 

4,322,836

 

$

56.20

 

$4.80 — 835.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Exercisable at December 31:

 

3,407,767

 

3,910,159

 

3,598,555

 

Available for grant at December 31:

 

1,603,920

 

2,181,668

 

1,517,915

 

Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year ended December 31:

 

$

7.75

 

$

12.12

 

$

20.52

 

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2003:

 

98



 

 

 

OPTIONS OUTSTANDING

 

OPTIONS EXERCISABLE

 

Range of Exercise Prices

 

Number Outstanding as of 12/31/03

 

Weighted Average Remaining Life

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

Number Exercisable as of 12/31/03

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

$         4.80 – 20.78

 

2,360,621

 

6.5

 

$

9.5

 

1,725,318

 

$

8.92

 

22.32 – 39.18

 

963,082

 

7.6

 

28.33

 

730,654

 

29.16

 

46.80 – 78.00

 

173,044

 

7.2

 

59.73

 

125,831

 

60.06

 

122.62 – 835.50

 

826,089

 

6.4

 

221.43

 

825,964

 

106.43

 

$       4.80 – 835.50

 

4,322,836

 

6.8

 

$

56.20

 

3,407,767

 

$

66.65

 

 

16.                                 TAXES

 

Income Taxes - The Company, since converting from a limited liability company to a corporation in July, 1998, has incurred cumulative net operating losses for financial accounting purposes and accordingly, no provision for income taxes is reflected in the accompanying statements of operations.

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets at December 31, 2003 and 2002 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforward – U.S.

 

$

1,211,177

 

$

1,211,063

 

Net operating loss carryforward – U.K.

 

3,671

 

3,002

 

Capital loss carryforward

 

78,709

 

78,709

 

Depreciation

 

644

 

1,000

 

Warrant costs

 

607

 

607

 

Restructuring costs

 

619

 

3,702

 

Start-up costs

 

 

249

 

Investments

 

2,976

 

4,198

 

Other

 

2,445

 

1,445

 

Less valuation allowance

 

(1,300,848

)

(1,303,975

)

Deferred tax asset, net

 

$

 

$

 

 

A valuation allowance for the full amount of the net deferred tax asset was recorded at December 31, 2003 and 2002 and represents the portion of tax operating loss carryforwards and other items for which it is more likely than not that the benefit of such items will not be realized.  Such valuation allowance decreased by approximately $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 and increased by approximately $5 million for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

At December 31, 2003 the Company had approximately $3 billion of net operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes expiring from December 31, 2018 to December 31, 2023 which are subject to limitation on future utilization under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.  Section 382 imposes limitations on the availability of a company’s net operating losses after a more than 50 percentage point ownership change occurs.  As a result of a study (the “NOL Study”), it was determined that ownership changes occurred in 2000 and 2002.  The amount of the Company’s net operating losses incurred prior to each ownership change is limited (the “Loss Limitation”) based on the value of the Company on the respective dates of ownership change.  It is estimated that the effect of Section 382 will reduce the amount of net operating loss which is available to offset future taxable income to approximately $69 million annually.  The estimate of the annual Loss Limitation is based upon certain conclusions in the NOL Study pertaining to the dates of the ownership changes and the value of

 

99



 

the Company on the dates of the ownership changes.  The overall determination of the Loss Limitation and conclusions contained in the NOL Study are subject to interpretation, and therefore, the annual Loss Limitation could be subject to change.

 

At December 31, 2003, the Company had approximately $197 million of capital loss carryforwards, which expire from December 31, 2005 to December 31, 2007.  At December 31, 2003, the Company also had approximately $1.4 million of research credit carryforwards.  Such credit carryforwards expire from December 31, 2019 to December 31, 2020.  These capital loss and research credit carryforwards are also subject to annual limitation.

 

Approximately $747 million of the Company’s tax net operating loss at December 31, 2003 relates to the exercise of stock options which have been granted under the Company’s various stock option plans and gives rise to compensation which is includable in the taxable income of the applicable employees and deductible by the Company for federal and state income tax purposes.  Additionally, approximately $1.06 billion of the Company’s tax net operating loss relates to the excess of tax deductions from the exercise of certain stock warrants granted by the Company in excess of the associated warrant costs recorded for financial accounting purposes. Finally, the Company recorded $6.8 million of costs for financial reporting purposes in excess of the amount deductible for tax purposes relating to the accelerated vesting of restricted stock held by certain employees of the Company.

 

The Company has available for income tax purposes the following net operating loss, capital loss, and tax credit carryforwards (in thousands).

 

Scheduled
to Expire:

 

US
Operations

 

Foreign
Operations

 

Equity
Transactions(1)

 

Total

 

Capital Loss
Carryforward

 

Research
Credit

 

N/A(2)

 

 

 

$

12,237

 

 

 

$

12,237

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

191,559

 

 

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

946

 

 

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,886

 

 

 

2018

 

$

1,966

 

 

 

$

12,034

 

14,000

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

1,125,534

 

 

 

1,151,682

 

2,277,216

 

 

 

$

663

 

2020

 

99,859

 

 

 

591,902

 

691,761

 

 

 

714

 

2021

 

10,492

 

 

 

43,628

 

54,120

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

338

 

338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,237,851

 

$

12,237

 

$

1,799,584

 

$

3,049,672

 

$

197,391

 

$

1,377

 

 


(1)          Tax benefit, if and when realized, will be recorded directly to Additional Paid-In Capital.

(2)          Loss carryforward period in UK is indefinite.

 

The effective income tax rate of the Company is different from the amount computed using applicable statutory federal rates as a result of the following items (in thousands):

 

100



 

 

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Income tax provision (benefit) at federal statutory rate

 

$

4,171

 

$

(6,714

)

$

(2,556

)

Adjustment due to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State taxes and other

 

708

 

151

 

(103

)

Goodwill impairment

 

 

4,206

 

 

Foreign rate differential

 

112

 

500

 

 

Increase (decrease) in valuation allowance

 

(4,991

)

1,857

 

2,659

 

Income tax provision

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

U.S. net income and foreign net loss were $14.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively.

 

17.                                 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

On January 6, 1999, the Company received notice that a third party patent applicant and patent attorney, Thomas G. Woolston, purportedly had filed in December 1998 with the United States Patent and Trademark Office a request to declare an interference between a patent application filed by Woolston and the Company’s U.S. Patent 5,794,207.  The Company is currently awaiting information from the Patent Office regarding whether it will initiate an interference proceeding.

 

Subsequent to the Company’s announcement on September 27, 2000 that revenues for the third quarter 2000 would not meet expectations, it was served with the following putative class action complaints:

 

                  Weingarten v. priceline.com Incorporated
and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1901 (District of Connecticut).

                  Twardy v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1884 (District of Connecticut).

                  Berdakina v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1902 (District of Connecticut).

                  Mazzo v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1924 (District of Connecticut).

                  Fialkov v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1954 (District of Connecticut).

                  Licht v. priceline.com Incorporated and
Jay S. Walker 3:00 CV 2049 (District of Connecticut).

                  Ayach v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2062 (District of Connecticut).

                  Zia v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1968 (District of Connecticut).

                  Mazzo v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1980 (District of Connecticut).

                  Bazag v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2122 (District of Connecticut).

 

101



 

                  Breier v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2146 (District of Connecticut).

                  Farzam et al. v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2176 (District of Connecticut).

                  Caswell v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2169 (District of Connecticut).

                  Howard Gunty Profit Sharing Plan v. priceline.com Inc.
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1917 (District of Connecticut).

                  Cerelli v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1918 (District of Connecticut)

                  Mayer v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1923 (District of Connecticut)

                  Anish v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1948 (District of Connecticut)

                  Atkin v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 1994 (District of Connecticut).

                  Lyon v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2066 (District of Connecticut).

                  Kwan v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2069 (District of Connecticut).

                  Krim v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2083 (District of Connecticut).

                  Karas v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2232 (District of Connecticut).

                  Michols v. priceline.com Inc.,
Richard S. Braddock, Daniel H. Schulman and Jay S. Walker
3:00 CV 2280 (District of Connecticut).

 

All of these cases have been assigned to Judge Dominick J. Squatrito.  On September 12, 2001, Judge Squatrito ordered that these cases be consolidated under the Master File No. 3:00cv1884 (DJS), and he designated lead plaintiffs and lead plaintiffs’ counsel.  On October 29, 2001, plaintiffs served a Consolidated Amended Complaint.  On February 5, 2002, Amerindo Investment Advisors, Inc., who is one of the lead plaintiffs in the consolidated action, made a motion for leave to withdraw as lead plaintiff.  The court has yet to rule on that motion.  On February 28, 2002, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the Consolidated Amended Complaint.  That motion has been fully briefed.  The Court has yet to rule on that motion.  On July 26 and August 1, 2002, the Court issued scheduling orders concerning pretrial proceedings.  The Company intends to defend vigorously against this action.  The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these suits or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

In addition, on November 1, 2000 the Company was served with a complaint that purported to be a shareholder derivative action against its Board of Directors and certain of its current and former executive

 

102



 

officers, as well as the Company (as a nominal defendant).  The complaint alleged breach of fiduciary duty and waste of corporate assets.  The action is captioned Mark Zimmerman v. Richard Braddock, J. Walker, D. Schulman, P. Allaire, R. Bahna, P. Blackney, W. Ford, M. Loeb, N. Nicholas, N. Peretsman, and priceline.com Incorporated, 18473-NC (Court of Chancery of Delaware, County of New Castle, State of Delaware).  On February 6, 2001, all defendants moved to dismiss the complaint for failure to make a demand upon the Board of Directors and failure to state a cause of action upon which relief can be granted.  Pursuant to a stipulation by the parties, an amended complaint was filed on June 21, 2001.  Defendants renewed their motion to dismiss on August 20, 2001, and plaintiff served his opposition to that motion on October 26, 2001.  Defendants filed their reply brief on January 7, 2002.  On December 20, 2002, the Court granted defendants’ motion without prejudice.  On April 25, 2003, a second amended complaint, adding H. Miller, was filed and a motion seeking leave of court to file the second amended complaint was filed on July 28, 2003.  Defendants filed their opposition to that motion on October 31, 2003.  The Company intends to defend vigorously against this action.  The Company is unable to predict the outcome of the suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

On March 16, March 26, April 27, and June 5, 2001, respectively, four putative class action complaints were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York naming priceline.com, Inc., Richard S. Braddock, Jay Walker, Paul Francis, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., BancBoston Robertson Stephens, Inc. and Salomon Smith Barney, Inc. as defendants (01 Civ. 2261, 01 Civ. 2576, 01 Civ. 3590 and 01 Civ. 4956).  Shives et al. v. Bank of America Securities LLC et al., 01 Civ. 4956, also names other defendants and states claims unrelated to the Company.  The complaints allege, among other things, that priceline.com and the individual defendants violated the federal securities laws by issuing and selling priceline.com common stock in priceline.com’s March 1999 initial public offering without disclosing to investors that some of the underwriters in the offering, including the lead underwriters, had allegedly solicited and received excessive and undisclosed commissions from certain investors.  By Orders of Judge Mukasey and Judge Scheindlin dated August 8, 2001, these cases were consolidated for pre-trial purposes with hundreds of other cases, which contain allegations concerning the allocation of shares in the initial public offerings of companies other than priceline.com, Inc.  By Order of Judge Scheindlin dated August 14, 2001, the following cases were consolidated for all purposes:  01 Civ. 2261; 01 Civ. 2576; and 01 Civ. 3590.  On April 19, 2002, plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint in these cases.  This Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint makes similar allegations to those described above but with respect to both the Company’s March 1999 initial public offering and the Company’s August 1999 second public offering of common stock.  The named defendants are priceline.com, Inc., Richard S. Braddock, Jay S. Walker, Paul E. Francis, Nancy B. Peretsman, Timothy G. Brier, Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co., Goldman Sachs & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., Robertson Stephens, Inc. (as successor-in-interest to BancBoston), Credit Suisse First Boston Corp. (as successor-in-interest to Donaldson Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corp.), Allen & Co., Inc. and Salomon Smith Barney, Inc.  Priceline, Richard Braddock, Jay Walker, Paul Francis, Nancy Peretsman, and Timothy Brier, together with other issuer defendants in the consolidated litigation, filed a joint motion to dismiss on July 15, 2002.  On November 18, 2002, the cases against the individual defendants were dismissed without prejudice and without costs.  In addition, counsel for plaintiffs and the individual defendants executed Reservation of Rights and Tolling Agreements, which toll the statutes of limitations on plaintiffs’ claims against those individuals.  On February 19, 2003, Judge Scheindlin issued an Opinion and Order granting in part and denying in part the issuer’s motion.  None of the claims against the Company were dismissed.  On June 26, 2003, counsel for the plaintiff class announced that they and counsel for the issuers had agreed to the form of a Memorandum of Understanding (the “Memorandum”) to settle claims against the issuers.  The terms of that Memorandum provide that class members will be guaranteed $1 billion dollars in recoveries by the insurers of the issuers and that settling issuer defendants will assign to the class members certain claims that they may have against the underwriters.  Issuers also agree to limit their abilities to bring certain claims against the underwriters.  If recoveries in excess of $1 billion dollars are obtained by the class from any non-settling defendants, the settling defendants’ monetary obligations to the class plaintiffs will be satisfied; any amount recovered from the underwriters that is less than $1 billion will be paid by the insurers on behalf of the issuers.  The Memorandum, which is subject to the

 

103



 

approval of each issuer, was approved by a special committee of the priceline.com Board of Directors on Thursday, July 3, 2003.  Any proposed settlement is subject to the parties entering into a formal written agreement and final approval by the Court.

 

On November 7, 2003, the Company was served with a complaint that purported to be a shareholder derivative action against its Board of Directors and certain of its current and former executive officers, as well as the Company (as a nominal defendant).  The complaint alleged, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty, waste of corporate assets and misappropriation of corporate information.  The claims in the complaint appear to be substantially repetitive of the claims pending in the derivative action in Delaware described above.  The action is captioned Don Powell v. Richard S. Braddock, Jay S. Walker, Daniel H. Schulman, Paul A. Allaire, Ralph M. Bahna, Paul J. Blackney, William E. Ford, Marshall Loeb, N. J. Nicholas, Jr., Nancy B. Peretsman, and Heidi G. Miller and priceline.com Incorporated (Superior Court, Judicial District of Stamford/Norwalk, State of Connecticut).  On February 27, 2004, defendants Braddock, Walker, Schulman, Miller and priceline.com moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of subject matter jurisdiction and defendants Braddock and Schulman also moved to dismiss the complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction.  The Company intends to defend vigorously against this action.  The Company is unable to predict the outcome of this suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

On November 24, 2003, the Company was served with a complaint for patent infringement captioned IMX, Inc. v. E-Loan, Inc., InteractiveCorp, LendingTree, Inc. and priceline.com Incorporated.  The complaint alleges, among other things, that the Company has infringed, induced others to infringe and/or committed acts of contributory infringement of U.S. Patent number 5,995,947 entitled “Interactive Mortgage and Loan Information and Real-Time Trading Systems.”  The complaint seeks injunctive relief; unspecified money damages; an order directing defendants to pay IMX’s costs and attorneys’ fees; and an award of pre-and post-judgment interest.  The Company intends to defend vigorously against this action.  On January 23, 2004, the Company answered the complaint, denying IMX’s allegations, and filed a counterclaim, which seeks a declaration that the patent-in-suit is invalid and/or that the Company does not infringe any claim of the patent and that it does not contribute to or induce the infringement of any claim of the patent.  The Company is unable at this time to predict the outcome of this suit or reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, if any.

 

From time to time, the Company has been and expects to continue to be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business, including claims of alleged infringement of third party intellectual property rights by it.  Such claims, even if not meritorious, could result in the expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources and could adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Uncertainty regarding payment of sales and hotel occupancy and other related taxes - The Company is currently conducting a review and interpretation of the tax laws in various states and other jurisdictions relating to the payment of state and local hotel occupancy and other related taxes.  In connection with its review, the Company has met and had discussions with taxing authorities in certain jurisdictions but the ultimate resolution in any particular jurisdiction cannot be determined at this time.  Currently, hotels collect and remit hotel occupancy and related taxes to the various tax authorities based on the amounts collected by the hotels.  Consistent with this practice, the Company recovers the taxes on the underlying cost of the hotel room night from customers and remits the taxes to the hotel operators for payment to the appropriate tax authorities.  Several jurisdictions have indicated that they may take the position that sales or hotel occupancy tax is applicable to the differential between the price paid by a customer for the Company’s service and the cost to the Company of the underlying room.  Historically, the Company has not collected taxes on this differential.  Some state and local jurisdictions could assert that the Company is subject to hotel occupancy taxes on this differential and could seek to collect such taxes, either retroactively or prospectively or both.  Such actions may result in substantial liabilities for past sales and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations.  To the extent that any tax authority succeeds in asserting that such a tax collection responsibility exists, it

 

104



 

is likely that, with respect to future transactions, the Company would collect any such additional tax obligation from its customers, which would have the effect of increasing the cost of hotel room nights to the Company’s customers and, consequently, could reduce its hotel sales.  The Company will continue to assess the risks of the potential financial impact of additional tax exposure, and to the extent appropriate, it will reserve for those estimates of liabilities.

 

Worldspan, L.P. Agreement - In October 2001, the Company entered into a long-term worldwide technology agreement with Worldspan, L.P., pursuant to which Worldspan, L.P. acts as the Company’s preferred global distribution system and provides it with product development resources.  The current agreement, as amended, expires on December 31, 2007, and requires the Company to use Worldspan, L.P. for certain of its travel bookings.  In return, the Company earns a fee for such bookings.

 

Employment Contracts - The Company has employment agreements with certain members of senior management that provide for minimum annual compensation of approximately $3.8 million in the aggregate. In some instances, the agreements provide for periods of employment of up to three years. Generally, the agreements provide for aggregated salary payments of up to approximately $4.0 million, accelerated vesting of stock options upon, among other things, death or a termination other than for “cause” or “good reason”, as those terms are defined in the agreements, and a gross-up for the payment of parachute excise taxes.

 

Operating Leases - The Company leases certain facilities and equipment through operating leases. Rental expense for operating leases was approximately $2.2 million, $2.5 million and $2.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company’s executive, administrative, operating offices and network operations center are located in approximately 92,000 square feet of leased office space located in Norwalk, Connecticut.  Minimum payments for operating leases having initial or remaining non-cancelable terms in excess of one year are as follows (in thousands):

 

Years ended December 31,

 

2004

 

2005

 

2006

 

2007

 

2008

 

After 2008

 

Total

 

$

2,519

 

$

2,477

 

$

2,462

 

$

2,373

 

$

2,602

 

$

5,736

 

$

18,169

 

 

18.                                 BENEFIT PLAN

 

Priceline.com adopted a defined contribution 401(k) savings plan (the “Plan”) during 1998 covering all employees who are at least 21 years old and have completed 6 months of service. The Plan allows eligible employees to contribute up to 20% of their eligible earnings, subject to a statutorily prescribed annual limit.  The Company may make matching contributions on a discretionary basis to the Plan. All participants are fully vested in their contributions and investment earnings. During the three years ended December 31, 2003, the Company did not make any matching contributions to the Plan.

 

19.                                 OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

In October 2003, the Company restructured its relationship with Hutchison-Priceline Limited (“Hutchison-Priceline”), a subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa Limited (“Hutchison”) whereby, among other things, the amount of shares Hutchison-Priceline is authorized to issue was increased, and the par value of Hutchison-Priceline common shares was decreased.  Pursuant to the restructuring agreement, the Company and Hutchison converted their outstanding convertible notes into shares of Hutchison-Priceline, and Hutchison purchased shares and was granted the right to purchase additional shares in Hutchison-Priceline until March 2004.  After the restructuring, the Company and Hutchison own approximately 15% and 85%, respectively, of the outstanding equity securities of Hutchison-Priceline.  Under the new agreements, the Company continues to license its business model to Hutchison-Priceline.  Hutchison and Cheung Kong (Holdings) Limited, a company affiliated with Hutchison, own approximately 34% of the

 

105



 

Company’s outstanding common stock and hold three seats on its board of directors.  The Company holds one seat on Hutchison-Priceline’s board of directors.

 

20.                                 SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)

 

The following table sets forth certain key interim financial information for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002:

 

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First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2003:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

200,487

 

$

239,566

 

$

243,441

 

$

180,167

 

Gross profit

 

$

32,987

 

$

40,494

 

$

40,648

 

$

31,816

 

Net (loss) income

 

$

(7,731

)

$

7,689

 

$

9,730

 

$

2,228

 

Preferred stock dividend

 

(297

)

 

(1,194

)

 

Net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders

 

$

(8,028

)

$

7,689

 

$

8,536

 

$

2,228

 

Net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders per basic common share

 

$

(0.21

)

$

0.20

 

$

0.22

 

$

0.06

 

Net (loss) income applicable to common stockholders per diluted common share

 

$

(0.21

)

$

0.20

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.06

 

 

 

 

First
Quarter

 

Second
Quarter

 

Third
Quarter

 

Fourth
Quarter

 

 

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

2002:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

261,885

 

$

304,456

 

$

239,964

 

$

197,301

 

Gross profit

 

$

41,993

 

$

48,148

 

$

37,741

 

$

30,484

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,741

 

$

6,309

 

$

(23,823

)

$

(7,411

)

Preferred stock dividend

 

(1,854

)

 

(490

)

 

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders

 

$

3,887

 

$

6,309

 

$

(24,313

)

$

(7,411

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per basic common share

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.16

 

$

(0.64

)

$

(0.20

)

Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per diluted common share

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.16

 

$

(0.64

)

$

(0.20

)

 

107



 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

2.1(a)

 

Agreement of Merger, dated as of July 31, 1998, between priceline.com LLC and the Registrant.

2.2(a)

 

Agreement of Merger, dated as of July 31, 1998, between Priceline Travel, Inc. and the Registrant.

3.1(a)

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant.

3.2(b)

 

Certificate of Amendment to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant

3.3(a)

 

By-Laws of the Registrant.

4.1

 

Reference is hereby made to Exhibits 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3.

4.2(a)

 

Specimen Certificate for Registrant’s Common Stock.

4.3(a)

 

Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 8, 1998, among the Registrant and certain stockholders of the Registrant.

4.4(b)

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 1, 2003, among the Registrant and the initial purchasers named therein.

4.5(b)

 

Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2003, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Trustee (including the form of note contained therein).

4.6(b)

 

Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 22, 2003, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Trustee.

10.1.1(a)

 

1997 Omnibus Plan of the Registrant.

10.1.2(a)

 

1999 Omnibus Plan of the Registrant.

10.2(a)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 31, 1998, among the Registrant and the investors named therein, as amended.

10.3(a)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of December 8, 1998, among the Registrant and the investors named therein, as amended.

10.4

 

Reference is hereby made to Exhibit 4.3.

10.5(a)

 

Purchase and Intercompany Services Agreement, dated April 6, 1998, among the Registrant, Walker Asset Management Limited Partnership, Walker Digital Corporation and Priceline Travel, Inc.

10.6.1(a)

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of January 1, 1998, between Jay S. Walker, Walker Digital Corporation, the Registrant and Jesse M. Fink.

10.6.2(a)

 

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, dated November 16, 1998 between the Registrant and Jesse M. Fink.

10.7.1(a)

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of July 23, 1998, between the Registrant and Timothy G. Brier.

10.7.2(a)

 

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Agreement, dated November 16, 1998, between the Registrant and Timothy G. Brier.

10.8(a)

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of August 15, 1998, by and between the Registrant and Richard S. Braddock.

10.9(a)

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated April 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Trans World Airlines, Inc.

10.10(a)+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated October 2, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Northwest Airlines, Inc.

10.11.1(a)+

 

General Agreement, dated August 31, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.2(a)+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated August 31, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.3(a)+

 

Amendment to the Airline Participation Agreement and the General Agreement, dated December 31, 1998, between and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.4(c)

 

Letter Agreement, dated July 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.5(e)

 

Master Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, between the Registrant and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.6(e)

 

Amendment to the Airline Participation Agreement and the General Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.11.7+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, between the Registrant and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

 

108



 

10.12(a)+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated December 31, 1998, by and among the Registrant, Priceline Travel, Inc. and America West Airlines.

10.13(a)+

 

Internet Marketing and Licensing Agreement, as of August 1, 1998, between the Registrant and LendingTree, Inc.

10.14(a)

 

Systems Access Agreement, dated as of August 4, 1997, between the Registrant and WORLDPAN, L.P.

10.15(a)

 

Master Agreement for Outsourcing Call Center Support, dated as of April 6, 1998, between the Registrant and CALLTECH Communications, Incorporated.

10.16(a)

 

Form of Participation Warrant Agreement.

10.17.1(a)+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998.

10.17.2(a)+

 

Amendment No. 1, dated as of February 4, 1999, to Warrant Participation Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998.

10.17.3(a)+

 

Amendment No. 2, dated as of March 3, 1999, to Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of December 31, 1998, as previously amended to Amendment No. 1 to Warrant Participation Agreement, dated as of February 4, 1999.

10.18(c)

 

Employment Agreement, dated as of June 14, 1999, between the Registrant and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.19.1(c)

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated July 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.19.2(c)

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated July 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.19.3(e)

 

First Amendment to Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.19.4+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, between the Registrant and Continental Airlines, Inc.

10.20(d)

 

License Agreement, dated July 20, 1999 between Walker Digital Corporation and the Registrant.

10.21(e)

 

Sublease, dated October 1999, between Oxford Health Plans, Inc., as Sub-Landlord, and the Registrant, as Sub-Tenant, and Agreement of Lease, dated June 16, 1993, as amended, between Prudential Insurance Company of America, as Landlord, and Oxford Health Plans, Inc., as Tenant.

10.22.1(e)

 

Securityholders’ Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, among the Registrant, Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc., Walker Digital, LLC and the Investors signatory thereto.

10.22.2+

 

Intellectual Property License Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.22.3+

 

Marketing and Technical Services Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.22.4+

 

Warrant Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.22.5+

 

Services Agreement, dated as of October 26, 1999, between the Registrant and Priceline WebHouse Club, Inc.

10.23.1+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated as of November 15, 1999, by and between the Registrant and United Air Lines, Inc.

10.23.2+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 15, 1999, by and between the Registrant and United Air Lines, Inc.

10.24.1+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and US Airways, Inc.

10.24.2+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and US Airways, Inc.

10.25.1+

 

Airline Participation Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and American Airlines, Inc.

10.25.2+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and American Airlines, Inc.

10.26+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and Trans World Airlines, Inc.

10.27+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and Northwest Airlines, Inc.

10.28+

 

Participation Warrant Agreement, dated as of November 17, 1999, by and between the Registrant and America West Airlines

10.29(e)

 

Continuing Employment Agreement, dated as of December 16, 1999, between the Registrant and Melissa M. Taub.

10.30(f)

 

Employment Agreement, dated December 3, 1999, between the Registrant and Michael McCadden.

10.31(f)

 

Employment Agreement, dated December 30, 1999 between the Registrant and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.32(f)

 

Employment Agreement, dated February 18, 2000, between the Registrant and Heidi G. Miller.

10.33(f)

 

Promissory Note, dated February 10, 2000 between Jeffery H. Boyd and the Registrant.

 

109



 

10.34(f)

 

Amendment to Promissory Note, dated March 28, 2000, between Jeffery H. Boyd and the Registrant.

10.35(f)

 

Promissory Note, dated March 7, 2000, between Heidi G. Miller and the Registrant.

10.36(f)

 

Stock Option Agreement, dated February 18, 2000, by and between the Registrant and Heidi G. Miller.

10.37(f)

 

Amendment to Promissory Note, dated March 28, 2000, between Daniel H. Schulman and the Registrant.

10.38(f)

 

Amendment Number One to the Priceline.com Incorporated 1999 Omnibus Plan.

10.39(f)+

 

Formation and Funding Agreement, dated as of March 17, 2000, by and between the Registrant and Alliance Partners, L.P.

10.40(g)

 

Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Redeemable PIK Preferred Stock of priceline.com Incorporated.

10.41(g)

 

priceline.com Incorporated 1999 Omnibus Plan, as amended.

10.42(g)

 

Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated May 18, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.43(g)

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated June 12, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Richard Braddock

10.44(g)

 

Lease, dated as of May 1, 2000, between the parties listed therein, as Landlord and priceline.com Incorporated, as Tenant.

10.45(g)

 

Convertible Note, dated June 27, 2000, between Hutchison-Priceline Limited, as obligor, and PCLN Asia, Inc., as holder.

10.46(h)

 

Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Heidi Miller.

10.47(h)

 

Amendment Employment Agreement, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Heidi Miller.

10.48(h)

 

Second Amended and Restate Promissory Note, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.49(h)

 

Amendment to Offer Letter, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.50(h)

 

Second Amended and Restated Promissory Note, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.51(h)

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated August 21, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

10.52(i)

 

Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock of priceline.com Incorporated.

10.53(i)

 

Warrant Agreement, dated February 6, 2001, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.54(i)

 

Stockholder Agreement, dated February 6, 2001, between priceline.com Incorporated and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.55(i)

 

Priceline.com 2000 Employee Stock Option Plan.

10.56(j)

 

Employment Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, between priceline.com Incorporated and Robert Mylod.

10.57(k)

 

Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2001, among priceline.com Incorporated, Prime Pro Group Limited and Forthcoming Era Limited.

10.58(k)

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of February 15, 2001, among priceline.com Incorporated, Prime Pro Group Limited and Forthcoming Era Limited.

10.59(l)

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman.

 

 

 

10.60(l)

 

Promissory Note, dated July 2, 1999, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Daniel H. Schulman

 

 

 

10.61(l)

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery H. Boyd.

10.62(l)

 

Stock Option and Restricted Stock Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Robert Mylod.

10.63(l)

 

Employment Agreement, dated November 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and W. Michael McCadden.

10.64(l)

 

Employment Agreement, dated December 20, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Ronald Rose.

10.65(l)

 

Amended Participation Warrant Agreement, dated November 2, 2000, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Delta Air Lines, Inc.

10.66(m)

 

Employment Letter, dated February 9, 2001, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Peter J. Millones

 

110



 

10.67(n)

 

Stockholders’ Agreement by and among priceline.com Incorporated, Prime Pro Group Limited, Forthcoming Era Limited, Potton Resources Limited and Ultimate Pioneer Limited, dated as of June 5, 2001.

10.68(o)

 

Priceline.com 1999 Omnibus Plan, as amended.

10.69(p)

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated June 15, 2001, by and between priceline.com and Robert Mylod.

 

 

 

10.70(q)

 

Amendment to Amended & Restated Employment Agreement, dated December 10, 2001 by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Jeffery Boyd.

10.71(q)

 

Subscriber Entity Agreement, dated October 1, 2001, by and between Worldspan, L.P. and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.72(q)

 

Amendment to the Worldspan, L.P. Subscriber Agreement, dated October 1, 2001, by and between Worldspan, L.P. and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.73(q)

 

Employment Letter Agreement, dated January 2, 2002, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Brett Keller.

10.74(r)

 

Employment Agreement, dated August 22, 2002, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Mitch Truwit.

10.75(s)

 

Warrant Agreement, dated March 17, 2003, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Marriott International, Inc.

10.76(t)+

 

Second Amendment to the Worldspan Subscriber Entity Agreement, by and between priceline.com Incorporated and Worldspan, L.P.

10.77

 

Restructuring Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2003, between Hutchison-Priceline Limited, Trio Happiness Limited and PCLN Asia, Inc.

10.78

 

Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2003, among Hutchison-Priceline Limited, PCLN Asia, Inc. and Trio Happiness Limited.

10.79

 

Master Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2003 between Credit Suisse First Boston International and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.80

 

Schedule to the Master Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2003 between Credit Suisse First Boston International and priceline.com Incorporated.

10.81

 

Letter Agreement, dated November 26, 2003, between Credit Suisse First Boston International and priceline.com Incorporated.

14

 

Priceline.com Incorporated Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.

23.1

 

Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

31.1

 

Certificate of Jeffery H. Boyd, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2

 

Certificate of Robert J. Mylod, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1(u)

 

Certification of Jeffery H. Boyd, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

32.2(u)

 

Certification of Robert J. Mylod, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code).

 


 

(a)                                  Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-69657) filed in connection with priceline.com’s initial public offering and incorporated herein by reference.

(b)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-3 (Registration Statement No. 333-190029) filed in connection
with priceline.com’s registration of 1.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2010 and Shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon Conversion of the Notes.

(c)                                  Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-1 (Registration No. 333-83513) filed in connection with priceline.com’s secondary public offering and incorporated herein by reference.

(d)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1999.

(e)                                  Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999.

(f)                                    Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2000.

(g)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2000.

(h)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000.

(i)                                     Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 8, 2001.

(j)                                     Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-55578) filed on February 14, 2001.

(k)                                  Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 20, 2001.

(l)                                     Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000.

(m)                               Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for  the quarterly period ended March 31, 2001.

(n)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2001.

(o)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form S-8 (Registration No. 333-65034) filed on July 13, 2001.

(p)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001.

(q)                                 Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2001.

(r)                                    Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002.

(s)                                  Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003.

(t)                                    Previously filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q/A for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003.

(u)                                 This document is being furnished in accordance with SEC Release Nos. 33-8212 and 34-47551.

+                                         Certain portions of this document have been omitted pursuant to a confidential treatment request.

 

 

111


EX-10.77 3 a04-3266_1ex10d77.htm EX-10.77

Exhibit 10.77

 

Execution Copy

 

RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT

 

This RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENT, dated as of October 3, 2003, between Hutchison-Priceline Limited, a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Company”), Trio Happiness Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“TH”) and PCLN Asia, Inc. a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America (“PCLN SUB”).  The Company, PCLN SUB and TH are sometimes each referred to herein as a “Party” and, together, as the “Parties”.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, on June 27, 2000 (i) TH, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa Limited (“Hutchison”), PCLN SUB and the Company entered into a Securityholders’ Agreement (the “Securityholders’ Agreement”); (ii) the Company and PCLN SUB entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which, the Company issued and sold a 6% Convertible Note to PCLN SUB for $11,110,000 (the “PCLN SUB Convertible Note”); (iii) priceline.com Incorporated (“Priceline”), of which PCLN SUB is a wholly owned subsidiary and the Company entered into a Technology License Agreement (the “Priceline License Agreement”), (iv) Priceline and the Company entered into a Services Agreement (the “Priceline Services Agreement”), (v) Priceline and the Company entered into a Trademark License Agreement (the “Priceline Trademark Agreement”), (vi) Hutchison Whampoa Enterprises Limited (HWE), a company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, and the Company entered into a Trademark License Agreement (the “Hutchison License Agreement”), (vii) TH and the Company entered into a Services Agreement (the “TH Services Agreement”), (viii) TH and the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Share Purchase Agreement”); and (ix) pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement, TH purchased 8,888,000 Existing Shares (the “Existing TH Shares”).  Pursuant to these agreements, the parties thereto agreed among other things, to capitalize and operate the Company using the demand collection system of Priceline for the purpose of conducting an Internet-based business in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Taiwan, the People’s Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea, Singapore, Sri-Lanka, Thailand, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Tibet, Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines and India (the “Territory”); and

 

WHEREAS, on February 15, 2001 (i) TH purchased a 6% Convertible Note (the “TH Convertible Note”) from the Company in exchange for $ 9,522,858 pursuant to a Note Purchase Agreement between TH and the Company (the “TH Note Purchase Agreement”), (ii) the Company, PCLN SUB and TH entered into an agreement to amend the Securityholders’ Agreement (the “Supplemental Securityholders’ Agreement”), (iii) Priceline and the Company entered into an agreement to amend the Priceline Trademark Agreement (the “Supplemental Priceline Trademark Agreement”), (iv) Priceline and the Company entered into an agreement to amend the Priceline Services Agreement (the “Supplemental Priceline Services Agreement”) and (v) Priceline and the Company entered into an agreement to amend the Priceline License Agreement (the “Supplemental Priceline License Agreement”); and

 



 

WHEREAS, in order to induce PCLN SUB to convert the Convertible Note and to induce TH to convert the TH Convertible Note, the Company shall at Closing (as hereinafter defined) reduce the conversion price of each of the Conversion Note and TH Conversion Note from $1.25 per Existing Share to $1.00 per Existing Share.

 

WHEREAS,  at Closing but prior to the Sub-division PCLN SUB will convert the PCLN SUB Convertible Note into 11,110,000 Existing Shares (the “PCLN Conversion Shares”) and TH will convert the TH Convertible Note into 9,522,858 Existing Shares (the TH Conversion Shares) both at conversion price of $1.00 per Existing Share.  Upon such conversions, all interest accrued on the PCLN SUB Convertible Note and the TH Convertible Note shall be deemed to be waived by PCLN SUB and TH, respectively, and the PCLN SUB Convertible Note and the TH Convertible Note shall be cancelled;

 

WHEREAS, at Closing but immediately after the conversion referred to in the preceding paragraph, PCLN SUB and TH will pass shareholders’ resolutions of the Company to among other things, effect the Sub-division and increase the authorized share capital of the Company from $30,000,000 to $36,000,000 by the creation of an additional 30,000,000 Shares; and

 

WHEREAS, as a result of the Sub-division, immediately prior to the purchase of Shares referred to in the next paragraph below, the Existing TH Shares and the TH Conversion Shares will, in the aggregate become 92,054,290 Shares (the “TH Exchange Shares”) and the PCLN Conversion Shares will become 55,550,000 Shares (the “PCLN Exchange Shares”); and

 

WHEREAS, immediately after the Sub-division, TH will subscribe for 18,410,858 new Shares (the “TH Shares”) for cash at par plus a premium of $0.80 per Share, i.e. a subscription  price of $1.00 per Share, and the Company will re-purchase the TH Exchange Shares from TH for cash at par value of $0.20 per Share; and

 

WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the transactions referred to in the preceding paragraph, PCLN SUB will subscribe for 11,110,000 new Shares (the “PCLN Shares”) for cash at par plus a premium of $0.80 per Share, i.e. at a subscription price of $1.00 per Share, and the Company will re-purchase the PCLN Exchange Shares from PCLN SUB for cash at par value of $0.20 per Share; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company will issue and allot to TH 19,665,610 Shares (the “New TH Shares”) at par credited as fully paid in satisfaction of $3,933,122 of the shareholder’s loan owed to TH by the Company as of 30 September 2003; and

 

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company desires to grant to TH, and TH desires to receive from the Company, an option to subscribe for from time to time on or prior to 31 March 2004, up to 979,390 new Shares (the “TH Option Shares”)  at par value of $0.20 per TH Option Share; and

 

WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the re-purchase of the PCLN Exchange Shares, the Company will issue and allot to PCLN SUB 6,198,585 new Shares at par credited as fully paid in satisfaction of $1,239,717 owed to Priceline by the Company as of December 31, 2002 (the “Priceline Shares”) pursuant to the Priceline License Agreement, the Priceline Trademark Agreement and the Priceline Services Agreement; and

 

2



 

WHEREAS, contemporaneously with the re-purchase of the TH Exchange Shares, the Company will issue to TH 54,100,495 new Shares at par credited as fully paid in satisfaction of all amounts owed to TH by the Company as of December 31, 2002  (such amounts being $10,820,099) (the “TH Services Shares”) pursuant to the TH Services Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, immediately after the issuance of the Priceline Shares and the TH Services Shares, PCLN SUB and TH will pass shareholders’ resolutions of the Company to reduce the authorized share capital to $24,530,000 (consisting of 122,650,000 Shares) by the cancellation of 57,350,000 Shares of the Company’s authorized share capital which have not yet been subscribed or agreed to be subscribed by any person, thereby allowing 13,164,452 Shares being authorised but unissued; and

 

WHEREAS, at Closing, the Company, TH and PCLN SUB will enter into an Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement”) as of 1 January 2003 to amend and restate the Securityholders’ Agreement, as supplemented by the Supplemental Securityholders’ Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, at Closing, the Company and Priceline will enter into an Amended and Restated Services Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Priceline Services Agreement”) as of 1 January 2003 to amend and restate the Priceline Services Agreement, as supplemented by the Supplemental Priceline Services Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, at Closing, the Company and Priceline will enter into a Second Supplemental Agreement to Technology License Agreement (the “Second Supplemental Priceline License Agreement”) as of 1 January 2003 to amend and restate the Priceline License Agreement, as supplemented by the Supplemental Priceline License Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, contemporaneously with entering into this Agreement, the Company and TH will enter into a supplemental agreement (the “Supplemental TH Services Agreement”) as of 1 January 2003 to amend the TH Services Agreement; and

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1.                                   Certain Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Amended and Restated Priceline Services Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Affiliate” has the meaning specified in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

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Agreement” means this Restructuring Agreement and all amendments made hereto in accordance with the provisions hereof.

 

Ancillary Agreements” means the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, the Amended and Restated Priceline Services Agreement, the Second Supplemental Priceline License Agreement and the Supplemental TH Services Agreement all made as of 1 January 2003.

 

A. S. Watson” means A.S. Watson & Company, Limited, a company incorporated in Hong Kong.

 

A. S. Watson Confirmation” means a confirmation of A.S. Watson executed or to be executed in the form or substantially in the form set out in Exhibit D.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in the City of New York, State of New York, United States of America or Hong Kong are authorized or required to be closed.

 

Closing” has the meaning specified in Section 2.2.

 

Closing Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.2(a).

 

Company” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

Directors” means the directors for the time being of the Company.

 

Encumbrance” means any security interest, pledge, mortgage, lien, charge, adverse claim of ownership or use, or other encumbrance of any kind.

 

Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Exercise Price” has the meaning specified in Section 2.1(b).

 

Existing Shares” means the issued and unissued ordinary shares of $1.00 par value each in the capital of the Company.

 

Existing TH Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Hong Kong” means the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China.

 

Hutchison” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Hutchison License Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

HWE” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means, with respect to any Person, any event, condition, change or effect that (a) individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be likely to result in a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets or results of operations of such Person or (b) prevents or materially delays the

 

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consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements.

 

New TH Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Participation Warrant Agreement” means the Participation Warrant Agreement dated 9 April 2002 entered into between the Company and British Airways Plc.

 

PCLN Conversion Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

PCLN Exchange Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

PCLN Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

PCLN Subscription Letter” means the Subscription Letter/Agreement to sell Shares dated as of the date hereof by and between PCLN SUB and the Company.

 

PCLN SUB” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

PCLN SUB Convertible Note” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Person” means any individual, firm, corporation, proprietary, public or private company, partnership, limited liability company, public liability company, trust or other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.

 

Priceline” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Priceline Confirmation” means a confirmation of Priceline executed or to be executed in the form or substantially in the form set out in Exhibit E.

 

Priceline License Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Priceline Services Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Priceline Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Priceline Trademark Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Second Supplemental Priceline License Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Securityholders’ Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Share Purchase Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Shares” shall mean the ordinary shares of $0.20 par value each in the capital of the Company.

 

Sub-division” means the sub-division of each one (1) Existing Share into five (5) Shares to be effected by way of an ordinary resolution of the members of the Company.

 

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Supplemental Priceline Services Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Supplemental Priceline Trademark Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Supplemental TH Services Agreementhas the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Supplemental Securityholders’ Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Territory” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

TH Conversion Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Convertible Note” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Exchange Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Option” has the meaning specified in Section 2.1(b).

 

TH Option Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Services Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Services Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Shares” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH Subscription Letter” means the Subscription Letter/Agreement to sell Shares dated as of the date hereof by and between TH and the Company.

 

Transactions” has the meaning specified in Section 2.2(b).

 

Warrants” means the warrants issued or to be issued by the Company to British Airways Plc. pursuant to the terms of the Participation Warrant Agreement.

 

ARTICLE II

 

RESTRUCTURING

 

Section 2.1.

 

(a)                                  The following shall occur at the Closing:

 

(i)                                     The Company shall reduce the conversion price of each of the PCLN SUB Convertible Note and TH Convertible Note from $1.25 per Existing Share

 

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to $1.00 per Existing Share.  TH shall convert the TH Convertible Note into the TH Conversion Shares and the Company shall issue and allot the TH Conversion Shares at par credit as fully paid to TH upon conversion of the TH Convertible Note.  Upon such conversion all interest accrued on the TH Convertible Note shall deemed to be waived by TH, and the TH Convertible Note shall be cancelled.

 

(ii)                                  PCLN SUB shall convert the PCLN SUB Convertible Note into the PCLN Conversion Shares and the Company shall issue and allot to PCLN SUB the PCLN Conversion Shares at par credited as fully paid upon conversion of the Convertible Note.  Upon such conversion all interest accrued on the PCLN SUB Convertible Note shall be deemed to be waived by PCLN SUB, and the PCLN SUB Convertible Note shall be cancelled.

 

(iii)                               TH and PCLN SUB shall pass shareholders’ resolutions of the Company to: (i) effect the Sub-division, (ii) thereafter increase the authorized share capital of the Company from $30,000,000 to $36,000,000 by the creation of an additional 30,000,000 Shares, and (iii) to authorize the Company to repurchase the TH Exchange Shares and the PCLN Exchange Shares.

 

(iv)                              Under the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company shall issue and allot to TH the New TH Shares at par credited as fully paid in satisfaction of $3,933,122 of the shareholders’ loan owed to TH by the Company as of 30 September 2003, and TH will accept the issuance and allotment of the New TH Shares to it as full payment for such shareholder’s loan, which reflects all amounts due to TH from the Company through 30 September 2003 other than pursuant to the TH Services Agreement .

 

(v)                                 Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company shall issue and allot to TH the TH Services Shares at par credited as fully paid in satisfaction of all amounts owed to TH as of December 31, 2002 (such amounts being $10,820,099) pursuant to the TH Services Agreement, and TH will accept the issuance of the TH Services Shares to TH as full payment for all amounts due to TH from the Company through December 31, 2002 pursuant to the TH Services Agreement.

 

(vi)                              Under the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company shall, at the direction of Priceline, issue and allot to PCLN SUB the Priceline Shares at par credited as fully paid in satisfaction of an aggregate sum of $1,239,717 owed to Priceline as at December 31, 2002  pursuant to the Priceline Services Agreement, the Priceline License Agreement and the Priceline Trademark Agreement, and Priceline will accept the issuance of the Priceline Shares to PCLN SUB as full payment for all amounts due to Priceline from the Company through December 31, 2002 pursuant to the Priceline Services Agreement, the Priceline License Agreement and the Priceline Trademark Agreement.

 

(vii)                           TH will subscribe for, and the Company will issue and allot to TH, the TH Shares for cash at par plus a premium of $0.80 per Share, i.e. a subscription  price of $1.00 per Share pursuant to the TH Subscription Letter.  The aggregate subscription price payable by TH to the Company for the TH Shares shall be set-off against the amount payable by the Company to TH for the re-purchase of the TH Exchange Shares pursuant to paragraph (viii) below.

 

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(viii)                        The Company will re-purchase from TH, and TH will sell to the Company, the TH Exchange Shares at par value  of $0.20 per Share pursuant to the TH Subscription Letter.  Upon such re-purchase by the Company, the TH Exchange Shares shall be cancelled.

 

(ix)                                PCLN SUB will subscribe for, and the Company will issue and allot to PCLN SUB, the PCLN Shares for cash at par plus a premium of $0.80 per Share, i.e. a subscription price of $1.00 per Share pursuant to the PCLN Subscription Letter.  The aggregate subscription price payable by PCLN SUB to the Company for the PCLN Shares shall be set-off against the amount payable by the Company to PCLN SUB for the re-purchase of the PCLN Exchange Shares pursuant to paragraph (x) below.

 

(x)                                   The Company will re-purchase from PCLN SUB, and PCLN SUB will sell to the Company, the PCLN Exchange Shares at a par value of $0.20 per Share pursuant to the PCLN Subscription Letter.  Upon such re-purchase by the Company, the PCLN Exchange Shares shall be cancelled.

 

(xi)                                TH and PCLN SUB will pass shareholders’ resolutions of the Company to reduce the authorized share capital of the Company to $24,530,000 (consisting of 122,650,000 Shares of $0.20 nominal or par value each) by the cancellation of 57,350,000 Shares of its authorized share capital which have not been subscribed or agreed to be subscribed by any person thereby allowing 13,164,452 Shares being authorised and unissued.

 

(xii)                             PCLN SUB shall procure that one of the two Directors nominated by it shall resign from his position as a Director, and shall vote its Shares or cause the other Director nominated by it to approve the appointment of a person nominated by TH to be a new Director.

 

(xiii)                          (A) The Parties will enter into the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, (B) the Company and Priceline will enter into the Amended and Restated Priceline Services Agreement and the Second Supplemental Priceline License Agreement and (C) the Company and TH will enter into the Supplemental TH Services Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, the Company shall grant to TH the right to subscribe for, from time to time on or prior to 31 March, 2004, up to 979,390 new Shares for cash at par value  of $0.20 per share (the “Exercise Price”) (or an aggregate purchase price of $195,878 for all of the TH Option Shares) (the “TH Option”).

 

(c)                                  The Exercise Price shall be subject to appropriate adjustment so as to protect the rights of TH upon the occurrence on or after the date hereof of any stock dividend, stock split, reverse split, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, combination, consolidation or other similar transaction.  Upon each occurrence of any event described in the immediately preceding sentence, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted (and any other appropriate actions shall be taken by the Company), so that TH, upon any exercise of the TH Option, shall be entitled to receive the number of Shares or other property, including cash or securities, that TH would have owned or would have been entitled to receive upon or by reason of any of the events described above, had the

 

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TH Option been exercised immediately prior to the date of such event, or if such event has a record date, then the record date applicable to such event.  An adjustment made pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall become effective retroactively to the close of business on the day upon which such event is effected.

 

(d)                                 TH and PCLN SUB hereby grant their approval pursuant to Section 3.07 of the Securityholders’ Agreement (as supplemented by the Supplemental Securityholders’ Agreement) for each of the transactions contemplated under Section 2.1(a), (b) and (c) above.

 

Section 2.2.                                   Closing.

 

(a)                                  Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the transactions provided for in Section 2.1 shall take place at a closing (the “Closing”) to be held at 8:00 a.m., Hong Kong time, on the date hereof.  The Closing shall take place simultaneously at the offices of Baker & McKenzie located at Hutchison House, 14th Floor, 10 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong and Blank Rome LLP located at One Logan Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.  The date on which the Closing actually occurs is referred to herein as the “Closing Date”.

 

(b)                                 The transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements (the “Transactions”) are intended by the Parties to be consummated substantially simultaneously; and if any of the Transactions is not consummated on the Closing Date in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, then each Party shall take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do, or cause to be done, all things, in each case, that are necessary to dissolve and invalidate all Transactions; provided, however, that no provision hereof is intended to relieve any Party of its liability, or in any way preclude or limit the rights or remedies of any other Party, in each case, in connection with any breach of this Agreement by any Party.

 

Section 2.3.                                   Closing Deliveries by the Company.  At the Closing, the Company shall deliver to TH and PCLN SUB:

 

(a)                                  in the case of TH, the TH Shares, the New TH Shares and the TH Services Shares; and in the case of PCLN SUB, the PCLN Shares and the Priceline Shares;

 

(b)                                 the agreements and documents listed in Exhibit A, in each case, duly executed by a duly authorized officer of each party indicated in such Exhibit; and

 

(c)                                  a true and correct copy of a certificate of a Director of the Company certifying as to (i) the resolutions duly and validly adopted by its Board of Directors or its shareholders (as appropriate), evidencing (A) in the case of TH, the issuance of the TH Conversion Shares, the TH Shares, the New TH Shares and the TH Services Shares and the re-purchase of TH Exchange Shares; and in the case of PCLN SUB, the issuance of the PCLN Conversion Shares, the PCLN Shares and the Priceline Shares and the re-purchase of the PCLN Exchange Shares; (B) the Sub-division and the increase in the authorized share capital of the Company to $36,000,000 and the subsequent decrease in the authorized share capital of the Company to $24,530,000 (consisting of 122,650,000 Shares of $0.20 nominal

 

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or par value each), by the cancellation of 57,350,000 Shares of the Company’s authorized share capital which have not been subscribed or agreed to be subscribed by any person; (C) the authorization of the grant of the TH Option and any subsequent issue of the TH Option Shares pursuant thereto, and the reduction of the conversion price for the TH Convertible Note and the PCLN SUB Convertible Note pursuant to this Agreement; and (D) the authorization of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and each agreement and document listed in Exhibit A to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and (ii) the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer of the Company executing this Agreement and each agreement and document listed in Exhibit A to which it is a party, and any other document delivered in connection herewith.

 

Section 2.4.                                   Closing Deliveries by TH.  At the Closing, TH shall deliver:

 

(a)                                  to each of the Company and PCLN SUB the agreements and documents listed in Exhibit B, in each case duly executed by a duly authorized officer  of each party indicated in such Exhibit; and

 

(b)                                 to each of the Company and PCLN SUB, a true and correct copy of a certificate of a Director of each of A. S. Watson and TH certifying as to (i) the resolutions duly and validly adopted by its Board of Directors, evidencing the authorization of the execution and delivery of such of this Agreement and each agreement and document listed in Exhibit B to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and (ii) the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer of TH or A.S. Watson, as the case may be, executing this Agreement and each agreement and document listed in Exhibit B to which it is a party, and any other document delivered by it in connection therewith.

 

Section 2.5.                                   Closing Deliveries by PCLN SUB.  At the Closing, PCLN SUB shall deliver:

 

(a)                                  to the Company and TH, the agreement and documents listed in Exhibit C, in each case, duly executed by a duly authorized officer of each party indicated in such Exhibit; and

 

(b)                                 a true and correct copy of a certificate of the Secretary of each of PCLN SUB and Priceline certifying as to (i) the resolutions duly and validly adopted by its Board of Directors evidencing the authorization of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and each agreement and document listed on Exhibit C to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and (ii) the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer of PCLN SUB or Priceline, as the case may be, executing this Agreement and each agreement and document listed on Exhibit C to which it is a party, and any other document delivered in connection herewith.

 

Section 2.6.                                   Further Assurances. Each of the Company, TH and PCLN SUB shall use its reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated hereunder, including using reasonable efforts to obtain all licenses, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations, qualifications and orders of competent governmental entities.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the Company, TH and PCLN SUB shall, when required in order to

 

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effect the transactions contemplated hereunder, make all necessary filings, and thereafter make any other required or appropriate submissions and shall supply as promptly as practicable to the appropriate governmental entity any additional information and documentary material that may be requested.  Each of the Company, TH and PCLN SUB shall cooperate with the other when required in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereunder.

 

Section 2.7.                                   Exercise of TH Option.  TH shall provide to the Company and PCLN SUB at least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of any exercise of the TH Option, indicating the number of TH Option Shares TH intends to subscribe for and the date on which such subscription shall be made.  On the date of any such exercise, TH shall deliver to the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account specified by the Company, cash in an amount equal to the Exercise Price prevailing at the time multiplied by the number of TH Option Shares being purchased, and the Company shall (i) issue and allot to TH the TH Option Shares being subscribed for, such shares shall  be issued as fully paid and shall be free from any Encumbrance, and (ii) deliver to TH, a share certificate or share certificate(s) as may be requested by TH representing the TH Option Shares being subscribed for.

 

ARTICLE III

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company represents and warrants to TH and PCLN SUB as follows:

 

Section 3.1.                                   Organization.  The Company is a company duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

Section 3.2.                                   Corporate Authority and Due Authorization.

 

(a)                                  The Company has full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; and

 

(b)                                 This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that (i) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors’ rights and (ii) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to certain equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceedings therefor may be brought.

 

Section 3.3.                                   Share Capital of Company.  As of the Closing, after giving effect to the Transactions, the authorized share capital of the Company shall be $24,530,000 divided into 122,650,000 Shares, and the outstanding issued share capital of the Company shall consist of 109,485,548 Shares and (i) there are no other outstanding Shares or other securities of the Company, (ii) except for the Warrants and the TH Option, no subscription, warrant, option, convertible security or other right (contingent or otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any Shares or other securities of the Company is

 

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authorized or outstanding, (iii) except for the Participation Warrant Agreement, there is no commitment or offer of the Company to issue any such subscription, warrant, option, convertible security or other such right or to issue or distribute to holders of any Shares or other securities any evidences of indebtedness or assets of the Company, and (iv) the Company has no obligation (contingent or otherwise) to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any Shares or other securities or any interest therein or to pay any dividend or make any other distribution in respect thereof.

 

Section 3.4.                                   No Conflict.  Assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, other actions, filings and notifications described in Section 3.5 have been obtained, and save and except in relation to the Securityholders’ Agreement (as amended) the compliance with which is hereby expressly waived, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company does not and will not (i) violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of its organizational documents, (ii) conflict with or violate any law, governmental regulation or governmental order applicable to it or any of its assets, properties or businesses or (iii) conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a default (or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, require any consent under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance on any of the Company’s assets or properties pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage or indenture, contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or arrangement to which the Company is a party or by which any of its assets or properties is bound or affected.

 

Section 3.5.                                   Governmental Consents and Approvals.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company does not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, action by, filing with or notification to, any governmental authority, other than such, the failure of which to obtain or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, TH or PCLN SUB.

 

Section 3.6.                                   Compliance with Laws.  The Company is in compliance with all requirements of applicable law and all orders issued by any court or governmental authority against the Company in all respects, except to the extent that the failure to comply with such requirements of law or orders would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, TH or PCLN SUB.

 

Section 3.7.                                   Litigation and Governmental Proceedings.  There is no litigation or governmental or administrative proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any officer, director or employee, nor has there occurred any event, nor does there exist any condition on the basis of which any such claim may be asserted against the Company, except for litigation, proceedings, investigations, events and claims which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, TH or PCLN SUB.

 

Section 3.8.                                   Brokers.  No Person is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company.

 

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ARTICLE IV

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF TH

 

TH represents and warrants to the Company and PCLN SUB as follows:

 

Section 4.1.                                   Organization. TH is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the British Virgin Islands.

 

Section 4.2.                                   Corporate Authority.

 

(a)                                  TH has full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; and

 

(b)                                 This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by TH and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of TH, enforceable against TH in accordance with its terms, except that (i) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors’ rights and (ii) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to certain equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceedings therefor may be brought.

 

Section 4.3.                                   No Conflict.  Assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, other actions, filings and notifications described in Section 4.4 have been obtained, and save and except in relation to the Securityholders’ Agreement (as amended) the compliance with which is hereby expressly waived, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by TH does not and will not (i) violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of its organizational documents, (ii) conflict with or violate any law, governmental regulation or governmental order applicable to TH or any of its assets, properties or businesses or (iii) conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a default (or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, require any consent under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance on any of TH’s assets or properties pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage or indenture, contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or arrangement to which TH is a party or by which any of its assets or properties is bound or affected.

 

Section 4.4.                                   Governmental Consents and Approvals.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by TH does not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, action by, filing with or notification to, any governmental authority other than such, the failure of which to obtain or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, TH or PCLN SUB.

 

Section 4.5.                                   Brokers.  No Person is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of TH.

 

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ARTICLE V

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PCLN SUB

 

PCLN SUB represents and warrants to the Company and TH as follows:

 

Section 5.1.                                   Organization. PCLN SUB is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America.

 

Section 5.2.                                   Corporate Authority.

 

(a)                                  PCLN SUB has full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement; and

 

(b)                                 This Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by PCLN SUB and constitute valid and binding obligations of PCLN SUB, enforceable against PCLN SUB in accordance with their respective terms, except that (i) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors’ rights and (ii) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to certain equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceedings therefor may be brought.

 

Section 5.3.                                   No Conflict.  Assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, other actions, filings and notifications described in Section 5.4 have been obtained, and save and except in relation to the Securityholders’ Agreement (as amended) the compliance with which is hereby expressly waived , the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by PCLN SUB does not and will not (i) violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of its organizational documents, (ii) conflict with or violate any law, governmental regulation or governmental order applicable to PCLN SUB or any of its assets, properties or businesses or (iii) conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a default (or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, require any consent under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance on any of PCLN SUB’s assets or properties pursuant to, any note, bond, mortgage or indenture, contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or arrangement to which PCLN SUB is a party or by which any of its assets or properties is bound or affected.

 

Section 5.4.                                   Governmental Consents and Approvals.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by PCLN SUB does not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, action by, filing with or notification to, any governmental authority other than such, the failure of which to obtain or make would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, TH or PCLN SUB.

 

Section 5.5.                                   Brokers.  No Person is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of PCLN SUB.

 

14



 

ARTICLE VI

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 6.1.                                   Specific Performance.  The Parties acknowledge and agree that in the event of any breach of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole solely by monetary damages.  The Parties hereby agree that in addition to any other remedy to which any Party may be entitled at law or in equity, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the Parties shall be entitled to obtain an injunction or compel specific performance of this Agreement in any action instituted in any Court.

 

Section 6.2.                                   Interpretation.  The headings and captions in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provisions hereof.  When used in this Agreement, (i) the word “dollar” and the symbol “$” shall refer to the lawful currency of the United States of America and (ii) the words “including” and “include” shall be deemed followed by the words “without limitation.”

 

Section 6.3.                                   Notices.  All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be (a) delivered by hand, (b) delivered by a reputable commercial overnight delivery service or (c) transmitted by facsimile, in each case, sent to the address or telecopier number set below.  Such notices shall be effective:  (i) in the case of hand deliveries, when received; (ii) in the case of an overnight delivery service, when received; and (iii) in the case of facsimile transmission, when electronic confirmation of receipt is received by the sender.  Any Party may change its address and telecopy number by written notice to the other Party in accordance with this provision, provided that such notice shall be effective only upon receipt.

 

If to the Company, to:

 

Hutchison-Priceline Limited
Suite 408, 4th Floor, Lincoln House
Taikoo Place
979 King’s Road
Hong Kong
Telecopy:
                                           (852) 3192-0777
Attention:                                         Chief Executive Officer

 

with a copy to:

 

priceline.com Incorporated
800 Connecticut Avenue
Norwalk, Connecticut 06854
U.S.A.
Telecopy:
                                           (1) 203-299-8915
Attention:                                         General Counsel

 

15



 

If to TH, to:

 

Trio Happiness Limited
P.O. Box 957
Offshore Incorporation Centre
Road Town, Tortola
The British Virgin Islands
Telecopy:
                                           (852) 2693-4404
Attention:                                         Managing Director

 

with copies to:

 

A.S. Watson & Company, Limited, at:

 

(1)                                Watson House
1-5 Wo Liu Hang Road
Fo Tan, Shatin
New Territories
Hong Kong
Telecopy:                                           (852) 2693-4404
Attention:                                         Managing Director

 

(2)                                  22/F, Hutchison House,
10 Harcourt Road,
Hong Kong
Telecopy: (852) 2128 1778
Attention: The Company Secretary

 

if to PCLN SUB, to:

 

PCLN ASIA, INC.
c/o priceline.com Incorporated
800 Connecticut Avenue
Norwalk, Connecticut 06854
U.S.A.
Telecopy:
                                           (1) 203-299-8915
Attention:                                         General Counsel

 

with a copy to:

 

priceline.com Incorporated
800 Connecticut Avenue
Norwalk, Connecticut 06854
U.S.A.
Telecopy:
                                           (1) 203-299-8915
Attention:                                         General Counsel

 

with a copy to:

 

Blank Rome LLP

One Logan Square

 

16



 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

U.S.A.

Telecopy:  (214) 832-5479

Attention:  Ronald Fisher

 

Section 6.4.                                   Governing Law; Forum; Service of Process.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of England and Wales (without giving effect to conflicts of law principles) as to all matters, including validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies of and under this Agreement.  Venue in any and all suits, actions and proceedings between or among any of the Parties hereto and relating to the subject matter of this Agreement shall be in the courts located in and for England and Wales (the “Courts”), which shall have exclusive jurisdiction for such purpose, and each of the Company, TH and PCLN SUB hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such Courts and irrevocably waives the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any such suit, action or proceeding.  Service of process may be made in any manner recognized by such Courts.  Each of the Parties hereby irrevocably waives its right to a jury trial arising out of any dispute in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 6.5.                                   Severability.  The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of one or more of the clauses or provisions of this Agreement in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or the validity, legality or enforceability of this Agreement, including any such clause or provision in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

Section 6.6.                                   Successors; Assigns; Third-Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of the Parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, and does not confer any rights or remedies, whether legal or equitable, on any other third person or entity, and no person who is not for the time being a party to this Agreement shall have any right under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 to enforce any term of this Agreement; provided, however, that no Party may assign any of its rights, duties or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party.

 

Section 6.7.                                   Amendment.  This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented unless such modification is in writing and signed by the Parties hereto.

 

Section 6.8.                                   Waiver.  No waiver (whether express or implied) of any default or breach of or by any Party to this Agreement shall be effective unless evidenced by a writing signed by the Party against which such waiver is sought to be enforced.  No such waiver for any purpose shall constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent default or breach, or for any other purpose.

 

Section 6.9.                                   Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, which may be delivered by facsimile transmission, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

 

Section 6.10.                             Entire Agreement.  This Agreement, together with the Ancillary Agreements, constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties

 

17



 

hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein, and there are no restrictions, promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof, other than those expressly set forth or referred to herein.  All other agreements between or among the Parties that are not being amended or otherwise modified in connection with the Transactions shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms.

 

Signature Page Follows

 

18



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Restructuring Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective signatories hereunto duly authorized as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

HUTCHISON-PRICELINE LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Ian Wade

 

 

 

 

Name:  Ian Wade

 

 

 

 

Title:  Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRIO HAPPINESS LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Martin So

 

 

 

 

Name:  Martin So

 

 

 

 

Title:  Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCLN ASIA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mitch Truwit

 

 

 

 

Name:  Mitch Truwit

 

 

 

 

Title:  President

 

 

 

Agreed and acknowledged as to Section 2.1(a)(vi)

 

PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED

 

By:

/s/ Robert J. Mylod

 

 

 

Name:  Robert Mylod

 

 

 

Title:  CFO

 

 

 

19



 

Exhibit A

 

1.                                       Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement duly executed by the Company.

 

2.                                       Amended and Restated Priceline Services Agreement duly executed by the Company.

 

3.                                       Second Supplemental Priceline License Agreement duly executed by the Company.

 

4.                                       Supplemental TH Services Agreement duly executed by the Company.

 

5.                                       Share certificate representing the PCLN Shares.

 

6.                                       Share certificate representing the TH Shares.

 

7.                                       Share certificate representing the Priceline Shares.

 

8.                                       Share certificate representing the TH Services Shares.

 

9.                                       Share certificate representing the New TH Shares.

 

10.                                 TH Subscription Letter duly executed by the Company.

 

11.                                 PCLN Subscription Letter duly executed by the Company.

 

A-1



 

Exhibit B

 

1.                                       Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement duly executed by TH.

 

2.                                       Supplemental TH Services Agreement duly executed by TH.

 

3.                                       A.S. Watson Confirmation duly executed by A.S. Watson.

 

4.                                       Cancelled TH Convertible Note.

 

5.                                       TH Subscription Letter duly executed by TH.

 

B-1



 

Exhibit C

 

1.                                       Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, duly executed by PCLN SUB.

 

2.                                       Amended and Restated Priceline Services Agreement, duly executed by Priceline.

 

3.                                       Second Supplemental Priceline License Agreement, duly executed by Priceline.

 

4.                                       Priceline Confirmation, duly executed by Priceline.

 

5.                                       Cancelled Convertible Note.

 

6.                                       PCLN Subscription Letter duly executed by PCLN SUB.

 

C-1



 

Exhibit D

 

Form of Confirmation of A. S. Watson

 

[Letterhead of A. S. Watson]

 

To:                              Hutchison-Priceline Limited
PCLN ASIA, INC.

 

[·] 2003

 

 

Dear Sirs,

 

Guaranty dated 27 June 2000 in relation to a

Securityholders’ Agreement dated 27 June 2000 (as amended);

Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement dated [·] 2003

 

We refer to:

 

(a)                                  a securityholders’ agreement dated 27 June 2000 made between yourselves and Trio Happiness Limited (“TH”), which was supplemented by a supplemental agreement dated 15 February 2001 (collectively the “Securityholders’ Agreement”);

 

(b)                                 our guaranty (the “Guaranty”) dated 27 June 2000 in favour of yourselves;

 

(c)                                  an amended and restated securityholders’ agreement (the “Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement”) dated [·] 2003 and made between each of the parties to the Securityholders’ Agreement.

 

Terms defined in the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement shall have the same meanings when used herein.

 

In consideration of the Company and PCLN SUB agreeing to amend and restate the Securityholders’ Agreement on the terms set out in the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, we hereby confirm our consent to the terms of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement and to the amendments to the Securityholders’ Agreement to be effected pursuant thereto.

 

We hereby confirm and undertake that our obligations under the Guaranty continue in full force and effect, and are not and will not be affected, discharged or varied by the execution of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, save that, with effect from the date of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, references in the Guaranty to the Securityholders’ Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement.  We further confirm that our obligations under the Guaranty shall, with effect from the date of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement,

 

D-1



 

extend in all respects to the obligations of TH under the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement.

 

This letter is governed by the laws of Hong Kong and should be construed accordingly.

 

Yours faithfully,

for and on behalf of

A.S. WATSON & COMPANY, LIMITED

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

D-2



 

Exhibit E

 

Form of Confirmation of Priceline

 

[Letterhead of Priceline]

 

To:                              Hutchison-Priceline Limited
Trio Happiness Limited

 

[·] 2003

 

Dear Sirs,

 

Guaranty dated 27 June 2000 in relation to a

Securityholders’ Agreement dated 27 June 2000 (as amended);

Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement dated [·]  2003

 

We refer to:

 

(a)                                  a securityholders’ agreement dated 27 June 2000 made between yourselves and PCLN ASIA, INC. (“PCLN SUB”), which was supplemented by a supplemental agreement dated 15 February 2001 (collectively, the “Securityholders’ Agreement”);

 

(b)                                 our guaranty (the “Guaranty”) dated 27 June 2000 in favour of yourselves;

 

(c)                                  an amended and restated securityholders’ agreement (the “Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement”) dated [·] 2003 and made between each of the parties to the Securityholders’ Agreement.

 

Terms defined in the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement shall have the same meanings when used herein.

 

In consideration of the Company and TH agreeing to the amendment to the Securityholders’ Agreement on the terms set out in the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, we hereby confirm our consent to the terms of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’  Agreement and to the amendments to the Securityholders’ Agreement to be effected pursuant thereto.

 

We hereby confirm and undertake that our obligations under the Guaranty continue in full force and effect, and are not and will not be affected, discharged or varied by the execution of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, save that, with effect from the date of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement, references in the Guaranty to the Securityholders’ Agreement shall be deemed to be references to the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement.  We further confirm that our obligations under the Guaranty shall, with effect from the date of the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement,

 

E-1



 

extend in all respects to the obligations of PCLN SUB under the Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement.

 

This letter is governed by the laws of the State of New York and should be construed accordingly.

 

Yours faithfully,

for and on behalf of

PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

E-2


EX-10.78 4 a04-3266_1ex10d78.htm EX-10.78

Exhibit 10.78

 

Execution Copy

 

 

 

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED
SECURITYHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT

 

 

among

 

 

HUTCHISON-PRICELINE LIMITED,

 

 

PCLN ASIA, INC.,

 

 

TRIO HAPPINESS LIMITED

 

 

and

 

 

ANY OTHER PERSON
BECOMING A SIGNATORY HERETO
AFTER THE DATE HEREOF

 

dated as of October 3, 2003

 

 

 



 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

SECURITYHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT

 

This AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURITYHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT, dated as of October 3, 2003, among HUTCHISON-PRICELINE LIMITED, a company organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (the “Company”), PCLN ASIA, INC., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America (“PCLN SUB”), and TRIO HAPPINESS LIMITED, a company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands and a wholly owned subsidiary of Hutchison Whampoa Limited (“TH” and, together with PCLN SUB, the “Investors”), and any other Person becoming a signatory hereto after the date hereof (each of the aforementioned, a “Party” and, collectively, the “Parties”).  Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Section 1.01.

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, PCLN SUB is a wholly owned subsidiary of Priceline, an Internet-based company with significant name recognition of its trademarked “priceline” name and patented “demand collection system” for selling products over the Internet through buyer driven commerce;

 

WHEREAS, Hutchison and its Affiliates are a conglomerate with interests in ports and related services, telecommunications, property development and holdings, retail and manufacturing and energy, infrastructure, finance and investment, and has extensive and long-standing global business relationships, including relationships in many parts of the Asia Pacific region;

 

WHEREAS, the Parties hereto have entered into a Securityholders’ Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, as supplemented by the Supplemental Agreement relating to the Securityholders’ Agreement dated February 15, 2001 (collectively, the “Original Securityholders’ Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Parties formed the Company for the purpose of conducting an Internet-based buyer driven commerce business in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Taiwan, the People’s Republic of China, North Korea, South Korea, Singapore, Sri-Lanka, Thailand, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Tibet, Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines and India (the “Territory”);

 



 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Original Securityholders’ Agreement and in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby (the “Transactions”), (i) Priceline and the Company entered into a Technology License Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, as supplemented and amended to date (the “Priceline License Agreement”); (ii) Priceline and the Company entered into a Services Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, as supplemented and amended to date (the “Priceline Services Agreement”); (iii) Priceline and the Company entered into a Trademark License Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, as supplemented and amended to date (the “Priceline Trademark Agreement”); (iv) Hutchison Whampoa Enterprises Limited, a company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands, and the Company entered into a Trademark License Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000 (the “Hutchison License Agreement”); and (v) TH and the Company entered into a Services Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2000, as supplemented and amended to date (the “TH Services Agreement”); (vi) Priceline guaranteed the performance of the obligations of PCLN SUB under the Original Securityholders’ Agreement, pursuant to the terms of a separate guaranty; and (vii) A.S. Watson guaranteed the performance of the obligations of TH under the Original Securityholders’ Agreement, pursuant to the terms of a separate guaranty.

 

WHEREAS, contemporaneously with entering into this Agreement, the Company, PCLN SUB and TH are entering into a Restructuring Agreement (the “Restructuring Agreement”), pursuant to which (i) PCLN SUB and TH are reducing the conversion price under certain convertible notes issued by the Company to PCLN SUB and TH, from US$1.25 per Original Ordinary Share to US$1.00 per Original Ordinary Share, and are converting such convertible notes at the reduced conversion price into Original Ordinary Shares; (ii) PCLN SUB and TH are passing shareholders’ resolutions to cause the Company to, among other things, sub-divide each Original Ordinary Share into five Ordinary Shares (the “Sub-division”) and to alter its authorised share capital; (iii) following the Sub-division, PCLN SUB and TH are subscribing for and purchasing Ordinary Shares; (iv) following the Sub-division, the Company is re-purchasing from PCLN SUB and TH the Ordinary Shares  resulting from the Sub-division  with funds from the subscriptions referred to in (iii) above; (v) following the Sub-division, the Company is issuing and allotting to TH new Ordinary Shares in satisfaction of certain amounts owed by it to TH, and the Company is granting TH an option to purchase, from time to time, on or prior to March 31, 2004, up to 979,390 new Ordinary Shares for cash at par value of US$0.20 per Ordinary Share (as adjusted from time to time); (vi) following the Sub-division, the Company is issuing and allotting to TH new Ordinary Shares in satisfaction of certain amounts owed by it to TH ; (vii) following the Sub-division, the Company is issuing and allotting new Ordinary Shares to PCLN SUB in satisfaction of certain amounts owed by it to Priceline; (viii) the Company and Priceline are amending and restating the Priceline Services Agreement; (ix) the Company and Priceline are amending the Priceline

 

2



 

License Agreement; and (x) the Company and TH are amending the TH Services Agreement.

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, the Parties desire to amend and restate the Original Securityholders’ Agreement by entering into this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth herein;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, the Parties hereby agree, with effect from 1 January 2003, as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01.          Certain Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

A.S. Watson” means A.S. Watson & Company, Limited, a Hong Kong company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Hutchison.

 

A.S. Watson Guaranty” means the guaranty, dated as of June 27, 2000, of A.S. Watson in favor of PCLN SUB and the Company, including all confirmations thereof.

 

Affiliate” has the meaning specified in Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Agreement” means this Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement and all amendments hereto made in accordance with the provisions hereof.

 

Ancillary Agreements” means the Restructuring Agreement, the Priceline License Agreement, the Priceline Services Agreement, the Priceline Trademark Agreement, the Hutchison License Agreement, the TH Services Agreement, the Priceline Guaranty and the A.S. Watson Guaranty.

 

Approved Underwriter” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02(f).

 

Board” means the board of directors of the Company.

 

3



 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in the City of New York, State of New York, United States of America or Hong Kong are authorized or required to be closed.

 

Business Plan” means the business plan for the Company’s fiscal year 2000, including the annual budget, as agreed between TH and PCLN SUB as attached as Schedule I to the Original Securityholders’ Agreement, and for each successive fiscal year of the Company.

 

Change of Control” shall be deemed to have occurred (a) if TH or, in the event of a Transfer to a Permitted Transferee of TH, such Permitted Transferee, ceases to be a wholly owned subsidiary of Hutchison or any successor thereto, in each case, without the prior written consent of PCLN SUB; or (b) if PCLN SUB or, in the event of a Transfer to a Permitted Transferee of PCLN SUB, such Permitted Transferee, ceases to be a wholly owned subsidiary of Priceline or any successor thereto, in each case, without the prior written consent of TH.

 

Closing Price” means, with respect to the Registrable Securities, as of the date of determination, (a) the average of the closing bid and ask prices on such date, as officially reported on the principal national securities exchange (including The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.) on which the Registrable Securities are then listed or admitted to trading; or (b) if the Registrable Securities are not then listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange but are designated as national market system securities by the NASD, the last trading price per share of a Registrable Security on such date; or (c) if there shall have been no trading on such date or if the Registrable Securities are not so designated, the average of the reported closing bid and asked prices of the Registrable Securities on such date as shown by The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (or its successor) and reported by any member firm of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. selected by the Company; or (d) if none of (a), (b) or (c) is applicable, a market price per share determined in good faith by the Board; provided, however, that, in the case of this clause (d), any Designated Holder, by notice to the Board and all other Designated Holders, may require that such fair market value of the Shares be determined by an internationally recognized, independent investment banking firm that is nationally recognized both within the United States and Hong Kong, which firm shall be selected by the Board in the reasonable exercise of its good faith judgment, which selection shall be approved by at least one TH Director and the PCLN Director.  If trading is conducted on a continuous basis on any exchange, then the closing price shall be at 4:00 p.m., New York City time.

 

Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

4



 

Company” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

Company Underwriter” has the meaning specified in Section 6.03(a).

 

Control” (including the terms “Controlled by” and “under common Control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or otherwise, including the ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities having the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or similar body governing the affairs of such Person.

 

Convertible Note” means the 6% Convertible Note in the aggregate principal amount of US$11,110,000, dated as of June 27, 2000 issued by the Company to PCLN SUB and converted in accordance with its terms into Ordinary Shares on the date of this Agreement.

 

Default Value” of any Shares means, as of the date when determined, the par value of such Shares.

 

Demand Registration” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02(a).

 

Designated Holder” means each of TH and PCLN SUB.

 

Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder.

 

Holders’ Counsel” has the meaning specified in Section 6.05(a)(i).

 

Hong Kong” means the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China.

 

Hutchison” means Hutchison Whampoa Limited, a Hong Kong public company.

 

Hutchison License Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Incidental Registration” has the meaning specified in Section 6.03(a).

 

5



 

Indemnified Party” has the meaning specified in Section 6.06(c).

 

Indemnifying Party” has the meaning specified in Section 6.06(c).

 

Independent Bank” has the meaning specified in Section 7.11.

 

Initial Public Offering” means the first Public Offering of the Shares resulting in aggregate net proceeds (after expenses and underwriting commissions and discounts) to the Company, if such Public Offering occurs in the United States of America, of at least US$50 million or, if such Public Offering does not occur in the United States of America, an amount denominated in the currency of the jurisdiction in which such Public Offering occurs equivalent to US$50 million at then applicable exchange rate.

 

Initiating Holder” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02(a).

 

Inspector” has the meaning specified in Section 6.05(a)(vii).

 

Investors” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

IPO Effective Date” means, if the Company’s primary listing is in the United States, the date upon which the registration statement with respect to the Initial Public Offering is declared effective by the Commission.

 

Liability” has the meaning specified in Section 6.06(a).

 

Licensed Field” has the meaning specified in the Priceline License Agreement.

 

Market Price” means, on any date of determination, the average of the daily Closing Price of the Registrable Securities for the immediately preceding 20 days on which the national securities exchanges are open for trading.

 

NASD” means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

NASDAQ” means the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System.

 

Non-Exercising Securityholder” has the meaning specified in Section 5.02.

 

Note Purchase Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Option Limit” has the meaning specified in Section 5.06.

 

6



 

Option Plan” has the meaning specified in Section 5.06.

 

Ordinary Shares” means ordinary shares of US$0.20 par value each in the capital of the Company.

 

Original Ordinary Shares” means the ordinary shares of US $1.00 par value each in the capital of the Company prior to the Sub-division.

 

Original Securityholders Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Party” and “Parties” have the respective meanings specified in the Preamble.

 

PCLN SUB” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

Permitted Transferee” has the meaning specified in Section 4.01.

 

Person” means any individual, firm, corporation, proprietary, public or private company, partnership, limited liability company, public liability company, trust or other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.

 

Priceline” means priceline.com Incorporated, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America.

 

Priceline Guaranty” means the guaranty, dated as of June 27, 2000, of Priceline in favor of TH and the Company, including all confirmations thereof.

 

Priceline License Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

“Priceline Market Price” means, with respect to any issuance of shares of common stock of Priceline, the weighted average of the closing prices per share of common stock of Priceline on NASDAQ on the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding such issuance.

 

Priceline Services Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Priceline Trademark Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

7



 

Public Offering” means a public offering of Shares pursuant to a prospectus, an effective registration statement or listing agreement in compliance with the laws, rules and regulations in such jurisdiction as may be approved by the Board to be the jurisdiction for the primary listing and trading of the Company’s securities.

 

Records” has the meaning specified in Section 6.05(a)(vii).

 

Registrable Securities” means, each of the following:  (a) any and all Shares owned by the Designated Holders or issued or issuable upon exercise, exchange or conversion of any securities held by the Designated Holders or acquired by any of the Designated Holders after the date hereof, (b) any other Shares acquired or owned by any of the Designated Holders prior to the IPO Effective Date or acquired or owned by any of the Designated Holders after the IPO Effective Date, if such Designated Holder is an Affiliate of the Company, and (c) any Shares issued or issuable to any of the Designated Holders with respect to the Registrable Securities by way of stock dividend or stock split or in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization or otherwise and any shares or voting common stock issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange thereof.  For purposes of this Agreement, Registrable Securities will cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities has been declared effective under the Securities Act by the Commission and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of pursuant to such effective Registration Statement, (ii) such Registrable Securities shall have been distributed pursuant to Rule 144, or (iii) the entire amount of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold in a single sale, in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company and the Designated Holders, each in their reasonable judgment, may be distributed to the public without any limitation as to volume pursuant to Rule 144.

 

Registration Expenses” has the meaning specified in Section 6.05(d).

 

Registration Statement” means a Registration Statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act.

 

Restricted Shares” means all Shares other than (a) Shares that have been registered under a registration statement pursuant to the Securities Act, (b) Shares with respect to which a sale has been made in reliance on and in accordance with Rule 144 or (c) Shares with respect to which the holder thereof shall have delivered to the Company either (i) an opinion, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, of counsel, who shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, or (ii) a “no action” letter from the staff of the Commission, to the effect

 

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that subsequent transfers of such Shares may be effected without registration under the Securities Act or compliance with Rule 144.

 

Restructuring Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Rule 144” means Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act.

 

Sale Assumption”, with respect to any Shares, means the assumption that such Shares are sold to a third party that is not an Affiliate of Priceline, PCLN SUB, Hutchison, A.S. Watson or TH in a single, private transaction, negotiated at arm’s-length.

 

Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder.

 

Securityholder” means each holder of (i) Shares or (ii) any other security of the Company, that is exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, Shares, provided, in each case, that such Person becomes a party to this Agreement by executing and delivering to each of the other Securityholders a Deed of Adherence.

 

Shares” means the Ordinary Shares owned by each Securityholder on the date hereof, as set forth opposite each Securityholder’s name on Annex I hereto, and additional Ordinary Shares acquired by one or more Securityholders after the date hereof, including Ordinary Shares acquired as a result of a subsequent purchase, conversion, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, split-up, sale of assets, distribution or redemption of securities of the Company, and including the Ordinary Shares issued upon conversion or exercise or exchange of any security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Ordinary Shares.

 

Sub-division” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Subsidiary” means any and all Persons (other than individuals) Controlled by the Company directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries.

 

Territory” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

TH” has the meaning specified in the Preamble.

 

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TH Services Agreement” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Third Party” means, with respect to any Securityholder, any other Person (other than a Permitted Transferee of such Securityholder).

 

Transactions” has the meaning specified in the Recitals.

 

Transfer” means any voluntary or involuntary attempt to, directly or indirectly, through the transfer of legal or beneficial interests in any Securityholder or in Affiliates or otherwise, offer, sell, assign, transfer, grant a participation in, pledge or otherwise dispose of any Shares, or the consummation of any such transaction, or the soliciting of any offer to purchase or otherwise acquire, or taking a pledge of, any of the Shares; provided, however, that no Transfer shall be deemed to have occurred (i) with respect to any Shares owned by PCLN SUB by reason of any sale, assignment, transfer, grant, pledge or other disposition of any securities of Priceline or (ii) with respect to any Shares owned by TH by reason of any sale, assignment, transfer, grant, pledge or other disposition of any securities of Hutchison.

 

ARTICLE II

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PARTIES

 

Each Party represents and warrants to each other Party as follows:

 

(a)          Corporate Authority.  Such Party has full power, capacity and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement;

 

(b)          Due Authorization.  This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by such Party and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of such Party, enforceable against such Party in accordance with its terms, except that (i) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect affecting creditors’ rights, (ii) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to certain equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceedings therefor may be brought, and (iii) the rights to indemnity hereunder may be limited by law or the public policy underlying such law; and

 

(c)          No Conflict.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by such Party do not violate or conflict with, or constitute a default or breach under, (i) such Party’s organizational documents, (ii) any judgment, order

 

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or decree or statute, law, ordinance, rule or regulation of any governmental entity applicable to such Party or (iii) any material agreement to which it is a party or by which it or its assets and properties are bound, except, with respect to the violations, conflicts, defaults and breaches referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, such as would not, (A) individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets or results of operations of such Party or the Company or (B) prevent or materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements.

 

ARTICLE III

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Section 3.01.          Composition of the Board.  Prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Board shall consist of seven (7) members, of which: (a) a member shall be designee of PCLN SUB (the “PCLN Director”), (b) five (5) members shall be designees of TH (the TH Directors”) and (c) a member shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Company from time to time.

 

Section 3.02.          Nomination and Election of Directors.  

 

(a)          (i) No director may be removed from office other than by the Person or Persons having the right, as set forth in Section 3.01, to designate such director, except that TH shall have the right to remove any Person who is a member of the Board by reason of Section 3.01(c) who is no longer Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and (ii) in the event of a vacancy on the Board, the Securityholders agree to procure appointment of or to vote to elect, a substitute director designated by the same Person or Persons having the right, as set forth in Section 3.01, to designate the director vacating his or her position on the Board.

 

(b)          Prior to the Initial Public Offering, each Securityholder shall take all actions and do all things necessary to provide for the annual election of the Board.

 

Section 3.03.          Voting.  Each Securityholder shall, prior to the Initial Public Offering, take all actions and do all things necessary to effect the election or appointment of the nominees for the Board nominated by PCLN SUB or TH, and the Chief Executive Officer, in accordance with Section 3.01 above.  The Parties agree to vote their Shares and, subject to applicable fiduciary duties, to cause their nominated directors and other representatives to effectuate the policies and rules established by this Agreement during the continuance of this Agreement.  Except as

 

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set forth in this Article III, each Securityholder acknowledges and agrees that nothing contained in this Agreement shall constitute a voting agreement or require any Securityholder to vote its Shares in any manner other than as it deems fit, in its sole discretion.

 

Section 3.04.          Chairman of the Board.  Prior to the Initial Public Offering, TH shall nominate one of the TH Directors to be appointed Chairman of the Board who will not have a second or casting vote.

 

Section 3.05.          Committees.  Each of the following committees of the Board shall consist of at least the PCLN Director and one TH Director.  Prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Company will establish and maintain the following committees:

 

(a)          Executive Committee.  The Executive Committee of the Board shall consist of at least two (2) members of the Board, including the PCLN Director and one (1) TH Director

 

(b)          Audit Committee.  The Audit Committee of the Board shall consist of three (3) members, two of whom shall be members of the Board, comprised of the PCLN Director and one (1) TH Director, and the third of which shall be the chief financial controller of the Company, provided that the adoption of any resolution or other action by the Audit Committee shall require the affirmative vote of the  PCLN Director and such TH Director.

 

Section 3.06.          Meetings of the Board; Quorum; Actions.  The Board shall meet at least once a quarter and more frequently at the request of at least two (2)  directors.  A majority of the total number of directors, which majority must include at least the PCLN Director and one TH Director, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a meeting of the Board.  In the event that a quorum of the directors is not so present at the start of a duly convened Board meeting, that meeting shall be adjourned to a day not earlier than 7 days from the date of such meeting and a quorum at such adjourned meeting shall consist of such directors as are present in person or represented by their alternates.  All members of the Board shall have equal voting rights, being one vote for each director (either in person or by his or her alternate).  Except as set forth in Section 3.07, the vote of a majority of the total number of directors shall be the act of the Board.  Prior to the Initial Public Offering, it is the intention of each Securityholder that designees of any Securityholder to the Board shall, subject to any fiduciary duty existing under applicable law, be permitted to take into account the interests of such Securityholder.

 

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Section 3.07.          Supermajority Provisions.

 

(a)           Prior to the Initial Public Offering, in addition to any approval required under applicable law, the prior approval of (x) the holder(s) of at least two-thirds of the outstanding Ordinary Shares and (y) the Board, which approval shall include the affirmative vote of the PCLN Director and at least one TH Director, shall be required for the Company to:

 

(i)            (A)  merge, combine or consolidate with, or agree to merge, combine or consolidate with, or purchase, or agree to purchase, all or substantially all of the stock of, any Person or (B) purchase, or agree to purchase, all or substantially all of the assets and properties of, or otherwise acquire, or agree to acquire, all or any portion of, any Person, in each case with respect to this clause (B), having a value in excess of US$3,000,000, including assets and assumed liabilities;

 

(ii)           sell all or substantially all of the assets and properties of the Company;

 

(iii)          liquidate or dissolve the Company, effect any recapitalization or reorganization of the Company, or any stock split or reverse stock split, or, in each case, obligate itself to do so, except for any recapitalization or reorganization of the Company, or any stock split or reverse stock split, which shall not dilute the shareholding of any Securityholder in the Company or which shall not prejudice the rights attaching to the Shares held by any Securityholder;

 

(iv)          amend or propose to amend the Memorandum of Association or Articles of Association of the Company where such amendment shall prejudice the rights attaching to the Shares held by any Securityholder;

 

(v)           issue any Ordinary Shares, or securities exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, Ordinary Shares, for consideration per Ordinary Share (or an exercise, exchange or conversion price per Ordinary Share) in an amount less than par value of the Ordinary Shares ; or

 

(vi)          adopt or amend any equity incentive plan for directors, officers or employees, including the Option Plan, to permit the grant of, or otherwise grant, options or any other rights to acquire Ordinary Shares in excess of the Option Limit.

 

(b)           Prior to the Initial Public Offering, the prior approval of (x) PCLN SUB and TH; and (y) the Board, which approval shall include the

 

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affirmative vote of the PCLN Director and at least one TH Director shall be required for the Company to

 

(i)            enter into any contract, agreement or other arrangement involving aggregate payments to or from the Company in excess of US$1,000,000 in the aggregate during any twelve-month period with any Securityholder or any Affiliate of any Securityholder, except as contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, the Business Plan or by the Priceline License Agreement, the Priceline Services Agreement, the Hutchison License Agreement or the TH Services Agreement; or

 

(ii)           declare, set aside or pay a dividend or make any distribution with respect to its capital stock in excess of US$100,000 annually (whether in cash, securities or other property) or redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock.

 

Section 3.08.          Intentionally deleted.

 

(a)

 

Section 3.09.          Intentionally deleted.

 

(a)

 

Section 3.10.          Officers.

 

(a)          There shall be a chief executive officer of the Company (the “Chief Executive Officer”) who shall be appointed by the Board and serve as such until the expiration of the term of his or her executive services agreement or until his or her death, resignation or removal in accordance with the terms of his or her executive service agreement.  The Chief Executive Officer shall have the responsibility for managing the day-to-day business operations and affairs of the Company, implementing the Business Plan and supervising its other officers, subject to the direction, supervision and control of the Board.  In general, the Chief Executive Officer shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as usually pertain to the office of the Chief Executive Officer, and as from time to time may be assigned to such officer by the Board, including the authority to recommend for appointment by the Board, the officers of the Company.

 

(b)          Any vacancy in the position of Chief Executive Officer shall be filled by appointment of the Board.

 

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ARTICLE IV

 

TRANSFER OF SHARES

 

Section 4.01.          General Restrictions.  Prior to the earlier to occur of (a) the expiration of any lock-up period required under applicable law or by the underwriters in connection with the Company’s Initial Public Offering and (b) June 27, 2005, no Securityholder may Transfer any Shares or any other securities of the Company without the prior written consent of the other Securityholders, except for Transfers, (i) by TH to any wholly owned subsidiary of Hutchison or by PCLN SUB to any wholly owned subsidiary of Priceline (in each case, a “Permitted Transferee”); provided, however, that, prior to any such Transfer, such Permitted Transferee shall agree in writing to take such Shares or other securities subject to, and shall become a party to, this Agreement by executing and delivering a deed of adherence, substantially in the form of Schedule I hereto, which shall be filed with the Secretary of the Company and shall include the address of such Person to which notices hereunder shall be sent (the “Deed of Adherence”), a copy of which writing shall be filed with the Secretary of the Company and shall include the address of such Permitted Transferee to which notices hereunder shall be sent and the transferring Securityholder shall guarantee all of the Permitted Transferee’s obligations under this Agreement, (ii) pursuant to any offer, including a tender or exchange offer (“Offer”), by any Person (including the Company) to purchase all of the outstanding Ordinary Shares and any other securities of the Company, which Offer has been approved by the Board, including the affirmative vote of at least the PCLN Director and one TH Director, or (iii) pursuant to any transaction requiring the approval of PCLN SUB and TH pursuant to and in accordance with Section 3.07(a), and as to which the requisite approval of such Securityholders shall have been obtained.  Each Securityholder shall provide the Company with prior written notice of any proposed Transfer of Shares or other securities of the Company which shall be in compliance with this Agreement.  A Permitted Transferee of Shares may transfer its Shares only to the transferor Securityholder or to a Person that is a Permitted Transferee of such transferor Securityholder.  In the event that an Offer is presented to the Board for consideration and such Offer (x) is approved by the TH Directors, and (y) is not made by a Prohibited Transferee (as defined in the Priceline License Agreement), PCLN SUB shall procure that the PCLN Director shall not unreasonably withhold his affirmative vote for the approval of such Offer.  If the PCLN Director’s affirmative vote for the approval of such Offer is unreasonably withheld, TH shall have the right, by notice in writing to PCLN SUB, to require PCLN SUB to purchase all of the Ordinary Shares and other securities of the Company held by TH at a price and on terms which are no less favourable that those contained in the Offer.

 

Section 4.02.          Transfers Not In Compliance.  In the event of any purported or attempted Transfer of Shares or other securities of the Company by a Securityholder that does not comply with this Agreement, the purported or

 

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attempted transferee, including any successor by operation of law, shall not be deemed to be a Securityholder of the Company for any purpose and shall not be entitled to any of the rights of a Securityholder, including the right to vote any such securities (if the securities are in the form of Shares), to receive a certificate or to have its name registered in the register of members for any such securities or any dividends, interest or other distributions on or with respect to any such securities or to exercise any conversion right attached to any such securities.

 

Section 4.03.          Legends.

 

(a)          The Company shall affix to each certificate evidencing Shares issued to Securityholders a legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AS SET FORTH IN AN AMENDED AND RESTATED SECURITYHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT DATED                    , 2003, AS IT MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES OF THE ISSUER.  NO REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER OF THESE SHARES WILL BE MADE ON THE BOOKS OF THE ISSUER UNLESS AND UNTIL SUCH RESTRICTIONS SHALL HAVE BEEN COMPLIED WITH.”

 

(b)          Any Securityholder with Shares issued prior to the date hereof has delivered to the Company its certificates representing such Shares in exchange for certificates representing such Shares bearing the legend set forth in Section 4.03(a).

 

(c)          In the event that the Shares shall cease to be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Agreement, the Company shall, upon the written request of the holder thereof, issue to such holder a new certificate evidencing such Shares without the legend required by Section 4.03(a).  Before issuing a new certificate omitting part or all of the legend set forth in Section 4.03(a), the Company may request an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to it to the effect that the restrictions discussed in the legend to be omitted no longer apply to the Shares represented by such certificate.

 

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Section 4.04.          Rights of First Refusal Transfer Offers.

 

(a)          Subject to the general restrictions above in this Article IV, if at any time after June 27, 2005, but prior to the Initial Public Offering, any Securityholder or Permitted Transferee (a “Transferring Securityholder”) receives a bona fide offer (a “Transfer Offer”) to acquire all or any portion of the Shares then owned by such Transferring Securityholder (the “Transfer Shares”) from any Person that is not a Permitted Transferee of such Transferring Securityholder (the “Offeror”), which such Transferring Securityholder desires to accept, such Transferring Securityholder shall cause the Offeror to reduce the Transfer Offer to writing and shall deliver written notice of such Offer (a “Transfer Notice”) to the Company and each other Securityholder.  The Transfer Notice shall also contain an irrevocable offer by such Transferring Securityholder to sell all, but not less than all, of the Transfer Shares to each other Securityholder at the same price and upon the same terms contained in the Transfer Offer, and shall be accompanied by a true and correct copy of the Transfer Offer (which shall identify the Offeror, the address of the Offeror, the amount and form of consideration contained in the Transfer Offer and all other terms and conditions of the Transfer Offer).

 

(b)          Procedures.  Each Securityholder to whom a Transfer Notice is delivered shall have the irrevocable right and option, within the thirty (30) day period after receipt of the Transfer Notice (the “Notice Period”), to accept or reject the offer made therein by delivering written notice of such acceptance (an “Acceptance Notice”) to the Transferring Securityholder within the Notice Period, specifying the number of Transfer Shares as to which it desires to accept such offer.  Each Transferring Securityholder delivering an Acceptance Notice shall concurrently deliver a copy thereof to the Company and each other Securityholder.  In the event that Acceptance Notices are delivered by Securityholders with respect to a number of Shares in excess of the total number of Transfer Shares, then each such Securityholder shall be entitled to purchase a number of Transfer Shares equal to the product of (i) the number of Transfer Shares multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Transfer Shares as to which such Securityholder specified its desire to accept the Offer in its Acceptance Notice, and the denominator of which is the total number of Transfer Shares as to which all Securityholders specified their desire to accept the Offer in their respective Acceptance Notices.

 

(c)          Closings.  Any purchase of Transfer Shares by a Securityholder shall take place at a closing to be held at the location and on the date mutually agreed upon by the Transferring Securityholder and such Securityholder, which date shall be not less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days after the expiration of the Notice Period.  At such closing, each Securityholder that is purchasing Transfer Shares shall deliver the consideration therefor by wire

 

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transfer of immediately available funds to an account, such account to be designated by the Transferring Securityholder at least two (2) Business Days prior to such closing against delivery of a certificate or certificates representing the Transfer Shares so purchased, together with a duly signed share transfer form in respect of all Transfer Shares, and the Transfer Shares are to be Transferred free and clear of any and all liens, claims, charges, security interests or other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever.

 

(d)          Certain Permitted Transfers.  If at the expiration of the Notice Period, the offer contained in the Transfer Notice shall not have been accepted with respect to all of the Transfer Shares (the “Unaccepted Shares”), then the Transferring Securityholder shall have sixty (60) days after the expiration of the Notice Period with respect to Unaccepted Shares to sell such Unaccepted Shares to the Offeror, at the price and upon the terms contained in the Transfer Notice.  If any Transfer Shares are not purchased at the closing described above due to any reason other than a default by the Transferring Securityholder (the “Default Shares”), then (i) all other Securityholders accepting the offer contained in the Transfer Notice, if any, shall acquire such Default Shares or (ii) the Transferring Securityholder shall have sixty (60) days after such default and subsequent determination by the other Securityholders not to acquire the Default Shares, to sell such Default Shares to the Offeror, at the price and upon the terms contained in the Transfer Notice.  Promptly after any such sale to the Offeror, the Transferring Securityholder shall notify the Company and each other Securityholder, and shall furnish the Company and each other Securityholder with evidence, of such sale and the price and terms thereof.  If, at the end of the respective periods set forth above, the Transferring Securityholder has not completed the sale of all Transfer Shares, such Transferring Securityholder shall no longer be permitted to sell the Transfer Shares pursuant to this Section without again fully complying with the provisions hereof, and the Transfer Shares shall remain subject to the terms of this Agreement as if they had never been offered for sale.

 

Section 4.05.          Call Rights.

 

(a)          Rights Upon Change of Control.  Prior to the Initial Public Offering, upon the occurrence of any Change of Control of TH, PCLN SUB may elect to require TH and all Permitted Transferees of TH to Transfer to PCLN SUB all Shares and other securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Shares owned or held, whether directly or indirectly, by TH and such Permitted Transferees in exchange, at the option of PCLN SUB, for cash or common stock of Priceline equal in value to the Default Value of such Shares as of the date of such Change of Control.  The number of shares of common stock of Priceline to be issued will be equal to (i) such aggregate Default Value of such Shares divided by (ii) the Priceline Market Price.  Upon the occurrence of any Change of Control of

 

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PCLN SUB, TH may elect to require PCLN SUB and all Permitted Transferees of PCLN SUB to transfer to TH all Shares and other securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Shares owned or held, whether directly or indirectly, by PCLN SUB and such Permitted Transferee in exchange for cash equal in value to the Default Value of such Shares as of the date of such Change of Control.  Not less than ten (10) Business Days prior to the occurrence of a Change of Control, TH or PCLN SUB (as the case may be) shall notify PCLN SUB or TH and the Company of such occurrence (the “Change of Control Notice”).

 

(b)          Procedures.  If PCLN SUB or TH elects to exercise its rights pursuant to Section 4.05(a), such Party shall have thirty (30) days after the later to occur of the Change of Control and the receipt of the Change of Control Notice, as the case may be, within which to notify the other such Party and the Company of its exercise of such rights (the “Exercise Notice”).

 

(c)          Closing.

 

(i)        Any purchase of Shares or other securities in the Company by PCLN SUB or TH pursuant to this Section 4.05 shall take place at a closing to be held at the location and on the date mutually agreed upon by TH and PCLN SUB, which date shall be not less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days after the date on which the Exercise Notice is given and, failing agreement, such closing shall take place simultaneously at the offices of Baker & McKenzie located at Hutchison House, 14th Floor, 10 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong, and at the offices of Blank Rome LLP located at One Logan Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, at 8:00 a.m., Hong Kong time, on the date which is thirty (30) days after the date on which the Exercise Notice is given.

 

(ii)       At such closing, the transferee of the Shares or other securities in the Company shall (A) deliver any cash consideration therefor by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account or accounts to be designated at least two (2) Business Days prior to such closing by the transferor and its respective Permitted Transferees as may be required or as may determine to Transfer such Shares or other securities in the Company, or (B) in the event PCLN SUB determines to acquire such Shares or other securities in the Company, in exchange for shares of Priceline common stock, cause to be delivered a certificate or certificates for such shares of Priceline common stock, in each case, against delivery of a certificate or certificates representing the Shares or other securities in the Company so purchased, together with a duly signed share transfer form or other appropriate instruments of transfer in respect of all Shares and other securities in the

 

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Company and the Shares and other securities in the Company are to be Transferred free and clear of any and all liens, claims, charges, security interests or other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever.

 

ARTICLE V

 

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

 

Section 5.01.          New Investors to Execute Agreement. The Company shall not, at any time prior to its Initial Public Offering, issue any Ordinary Shares or issue any security convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Ordinary Shares, other than pursuant to the option granted to TH in the Restructuring Agreement, Ordinary Shares issued to option holders upon exercise of options granted under the Option Plan, unless, prior to the consummation of any such issuance, each Person to whom such security is proposed to be issued agrees in writing to take such Shares subject to, and shall become a party to this Agreement by executing and delivering the Deed of Adherence, which shall be filed with the Secretary of the Company and shall include the address of such Person to which notices hereunder shall be sent.  Upon the execution and delivery by any Person of such Deed of Adherence, Annex I hereto shall be revised to include the name of such Person and such Person shall be deemed a “Securityholder” for purposes of this Agreement and shall have the rights and be subject to the obligations of a Securityholder as such under this Agreement.

 

Section 5.02.          Rights to Purchase New Securities.  If, prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Company proposes to issue any Ordinary Shares (or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, Ordinary Shares) to any Person, including to any Securityholder (whether for cash, securities or other property), except such as are issued (a) pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, (b) to any director, officer or employee of the Company pursuant to any equity incentive plan approved by the Board, which approval must include the affirmative vote of at least one TH Director and the PCLN Director (except in an amount in excess of the Option Limit, whether under the Option Plan or otherwise), (c) pursuant to the option granted to TH in the Restructuring Agreement  or (d) as consideration in any transaction approved by the Board, which approval must include the affirmative vote of at least one TH Director and the PCLN Director, including issues to the Company’s suppliers (other than PCLN SUB or TH), TH and PCLN SUB and their respective Permitted Transferees shall have the right to subscribe for and be issued a number of Ordinary Shares or other securities proposed to be issued by the Company such that, following such transactions, such Securityholder shall maintain the same proportionate interest, whether direct or indirect, in the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares on a fully diluted basis, as held by such Securityholder immediately prior to such transaction.  Such subscription by each

 

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Securityholder shall be on the same terms and conditions as such subscription by such Person.  Any Ordinary Shares or other securities issued to any Person other than a Securityholder, for which TH or PCLN SUB have elected not to exercise their respective rights under this Section 5.02 (each, a “Non-Exercising Securityholder”), shall dilute each Non-Exercising Securityholder ratably.

 

Section 5.03.          Further Assurances.  Each of the Parties hereto shall use reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated hereunder, including, using reasonable efforts to obtain all licenses, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations, qualifications and orders of the competent governmental entities.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Parties shall, when required in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereunder, make all necessary filings, and thereafter make any other required or appropriate submissions and shall supply as promptly as practicable to the appropriate governmental entity any additional information and documentary material that may be requested.  Each of the Parties shall cooperate with the other when required in order to effect the transactions contemplated hereunder.  In case at any time after the date hereof, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the proper officers and directors of each of the Parties shall use their reasonable best efforts to take all such action.

 

Section 5.04.          Use of Names.  Neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates shall use the names of any Securityholder or any Affiliate of a Securityholder in any press release, notice or other publication without the prior consent of such Securityholder, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.

 

Section 5.05.          Covenants by the Company.  The Company hereby covenants to each Securityholder as follows:

 

(a)          The Company shall maintain financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standards applied on a consistent basis, with a reconciliation to United States generally accepted accounting principles included in the footnotes;

 

(b)          Prior to the Initial Public Offering, each Securityholder holding at least 20% of the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares shall have reasonable rights to inspect the books and records of the Company and shall have reasonable access to the legal, tax, accounting and other personnel of the Company; and

 

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(c)          Prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Company shall deliver to each Securityholder holding at least 20% of the issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares, the following documents:

 

(i)        Annual audited consolidated financial statements within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year and quarterly unaudited consolidated financial statements within forty-five (45) days after the end of each fiscal quarter, in each case, of the Company and its subsidiaries;

 

(ii)       Monthly financial reports furnished to senior management of the Company, contemporaneously with delivery to senior management; and

 

(iii)      Copies of reports, if any, submitted to the Company by independent accountants in connection with each annual or interim audit of the books and records of the Company made by such accountants and such other financial and management reports as may reasonably be requested.

 

(d)          From and after June 27, 2000, the Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, indemnify, defend and hold harmless each director and officer of the Company and each such Person who served at the request of the Company as a director, officer, trustee, partner, fiduciary, employee or agent of another Person, including any trust, pension or other employee benefit plan, against all claims and losses against such Person by reason of the fact that such Person is or was a director or officer of the Company or served in any such capacity.  From and after June 27, 2000, the Company shall cause to be maintained in effect appropriate policies of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance having customary terms and conditions, taking into account the identity and nature of potential claimants and claims prior to and after the Initial Public Offering.

 

Section 5.06.          Stock Option Plan. The Company shall establish a stock option plan for directors, officers and employees of the Company on such terms and at such time as to be approved by the Board, which terms shall include provisions substantially to the effect set forth in Article IV, including with respect to restrictions on transfer of such options and the Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise thereof, and which approval shall include the affirmative vote of at least the PCLN Director and one TH Director  (the “Option Plan”), provided that such Option Plan shall limit the number of Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of options granted thereunder to no more than 10% of the outstanding Ordinary Shares on a fully diluted basis, including after giving effect to the issuance of Ordinary Shares upon exercise of options granted under any equity incentive plan

 

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(the “Option Limit”).  Any Ordinary Shares issued pursuant to such Option Plan shall dilute all Securityholders ratably.

 

Section 5.07.          Confidentiality.

 

(a)          Without limiting the Confidentiality Agreement dated December 10, 1999 between Priceline and A.S. Watson, which shall remain in full force and effect in accordance with its terms, the Parties agree that the content and existence of this Agreement and all information disclosed by either of them to the other relating to the Parties’ respective businesses shall be treated as strictly confidential and shall not, save as required by law or any rule or regulation of any recognized stock exchange, including the NASDAQ, or with the mutual consent of the Parties, be disclosed by them to any Third Party (save their respective legal and financial advisors for use in connection with the matters contemplated herein).

 

(b)          If one of the Parties is required by law or any regulation or rule of any stock exchange, including the NASDAQ, on which its shares are listed to make an announcement concerning its entering into this Agreement, such Party may make such an announcement provided that it has first agreed with the other Parties on the content of the announcement, such agreement not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed by any other Party.  Each Party hereby acknowledges that each other Party or its Affiliates is subject to the rules and regulations of the stock exchange on which its shares are listed, and shall use all reasonable endeavors to agree with the other Parties on the content of any announcement referred to in this Section 5.07 so as to comply with the requirements of law or such rules and regulations.

 

Section 5.08.          Initial Public Offering.  Upon the Initial Public Offering, the Company is to be listed and the Ordinary Shares are to be quoted on such stock exchange as is approved by the Board.  In the event that the Ordinary Shares are listed on any national securities exchange in the United States, the Company shall grant registration rights to the Investors in accordance with Article VI hereof.  Neither PCLN SUB nor TH shall unreasonably withhold its consent to such Initial Public Offering, taking into account the amount of proceeds that may be raised from such Initial Public Offering and the timing of the Initial Public Offering, it being understood that neither PCLN SUB nor TH shall be required to so consent solely by reason of the fact that the Company proposes to issue securities in an amount meeting the minimum requirements set forth in the definition of Initial Public Offering.

 

Section 5.09.          Funding.  The initial capital and cash requirements of the Company shall be satisfied by utilization of the proceeds of the issue of Shares pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement and the issue of the Convertible Note

 

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pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement.  In the event that, prior to the Initial Public Offering, the Company’s financial resources are at any stage insufficient to satisfy its working capital requirements as determined by the Board, such additional funding requirements of the Company may  be met by way of the subscription by the Securityholders of new securities of the Company or the advance of loans from the Securityholders to the Company in proportion to their then existing securities in the Company.  PCLN SUB and TH may, prior to the Initial Public Offering, also authorize additional third party equity financing (including funding from venture capitalists) in form and from entities acceptable to PCLN SUB and TH.

 

Section 5.10.          Default in Funding.  If, prior to the Initial Public Offering, any Securityholder (the “Defaulting Party”) fails to participate in additional funding as specifically set forth in and required by the Business Plan, each other Securityholder shall have the right to dilute the equity interest, whether direct or indirect, of the Defaulting Party, after taking into account any convertible securities in the Company held by the Defaulting Party (if any), by subscribing for additional securities of the Company in the form of either (i) notes on terms not more favorable than the Convertible Note and/or the option granted to TH in the Restructuring Agreement except as to the conversion price thereof or (ii) Ordinary Shares, at the option of the subscriber, and in an amount equal to the additional funding not contributed by the Defaulting Party.

 

ARTICLE VI

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS

 

Section 6.01.          Listing in the United States.  In the event that the Ordinary Shares are listed on a national securities exchange in the United States following the Initial Public Offering, the Investors shall have the Registration Rights set forth in this Article VI.

 

Section 6.02.          Demand Registration.

 

(a)          Request for Demand Registration.  At any time commencing on the later of (i) six (6) months after the IPO Effectiveness Date or (ii) expiration of the underwriters’ lock-up period applicable to the Initial Public Offering, any Designated Holder may make a written request to the Company to register, and the Company shall register, under the Securities Act (other than pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-4 or S-8 or any successor thereto) (each, a “Demand Registration”), the number of Registrable Securities stated in such request; provided, however, that the Company shall not be obligated to effect

 

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more than two (2) such Demand Registrations for TH and its Permitted Transferees and two (2) such Demand Registrations for PCLN SUB and its Permitted Transferees.  If at the time of any request to register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 6.02(a), the Company is engaged in, or has fixed plans to engage in within ninety (90) days of the time of such request, a registered public offering or is engaged in any other activity which, in the good faith determination of the Board, would be adversely affected in any material respect by the Demand Registration, then the Company may at its option direct that such request be delayed for a reasonable period not in excess of ninety (90) days from the effective date of such offering or the date of completion of such other material activity, as the case may be, such right to delay a request to be exercised by the Company not more than once in any one (1) year period.  In addition, the Company shall not be required to file any registration statement (i) within ninety (90) days after the effective date of any other Registration Statement of the Company or (ii) if the Designated Holder requesting such registration (the “Initiating Holder”) proposes to sell Registrable Securities at an aggregate price (calculated based on the Market Price of the Registrable Securities on the date of filing of the Registration Statement in respect of Registrable Securities) to the public of less than US$10,000,000.  Each request for a Demand Registration by the Initiating Holder shall state the amount of the Registrable Securities proposed to be sold and the intended method of disposition thereof.

 

(b)          Incidental or “Piggy-Back” Rights with Respect to a Demand Registration.  Each of the Designated Holders (other than the Initiating Holder which has requested a registration under Section 6.02(a) above) may offer its Registrable Securities under any Demand Registration pursuant to this Section 6.02(b).  Within ten (10) Business Days after the receipt of a request for a Demand Registration from an Initiating Holder (unless such request is delayed pursuant to Section 6.02(a) above), the Company shall (i) give written notice thereof to all of the Designated Holders (other than the Initiating Holder which has requested a registration under Section 6.02(a)) and (ii) subject to Section 6.02(e), include in such registration all of the Registrable Securities held by such Designated Holders from whom the Company has received a written request for inclusion therein within ten (10) Business Days of the receipt by such Designated Holders of such written notice referred to in clause (i) above.  In connection with any Incidental Registration under this Section 6.02(b) involving an underwritten offering, the Company shall not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such underwritten offering unless such Designated Holders thereof accept the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon between the Company, the Initiating Holder and the Approved Underwriter, and then only in such quantity as the Approved Underwriter believes will not jeopardize the success of the offering.  Each such request by such Designated Holders shall specify the number of Registrable Securities proposed to be registered.  The failure of any Designated

 

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Holder to respond within such 10-Business Day period referred to in clause (ii) above shall be deemed to be a waiver of such Designated Holder’s rights under this Section 6.02 with respect to such Demand Registration, provided that any Designated Holder may waive its rights under this Section 6.02 prior to the expiration of such 10-Business Day period by giving written notice to the Company, with a copy to the Initiating Holder.

 

(c)          Effective Demand Registration.  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause any such Demand Registration to become and remain effective not later than ninety (90) days after it receives a request under Section 6.02(a) hereof.  A registration shall not constitute a Demand Registration until it has become effective and remains continuously effective for the lesser of (i) the period during which all Registrable Securities registered in the Demand Registration are sold and (ii) ninety (90) days; provided, however, that a registration shall not constitute a Demand Registration if (x) after such Demand Registration has become effective, such registration or the related offer, sale or distribution of Registrable Securities thereunder is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the Commission or other governmental agency or court for any reason not attributable to the Initiating Holders and such interference is not thereafter eliminated or (y) the conditions specified in the underwriting agreement, if any, entered into in connection with such Demand Registration are not satisfied or waived, other than by reason of a failure by the Initiating Holder.

 

(d)          Expenses.  The Company shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with a Demand Registration, whether or not such Demand Registration becomes effective.

 

(e)          Underwriting Procedures.  If the Company or the Initiating Holder  so elects, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Demand Registration to be in the form of a firm commitment underwritten offering and the managing underwriter or underwriters selected for such offering shall be the Approved Underwriter selected in accordance with Section 6.02(f).  In connection with any Demand Registration under this Section 6.02 involving an underwritten offering, none of the Registrable Securities held by any Designated Holder making a request for inclusion of such Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 6.02(b) hereof shall be included in such underwritten offering unless such Designated Holder accepts the terms of the offering as agreed upon by the Company, the Initiating Holder and the Approved Underwriter, and then only in such quantity as will not, in the opinion of the Approved Underwriter, jeopardize the success of such offering.  If the Approved Underwriter advises the Company that the aggregate amount of such Registrable Securities requested to be included in such offering is sufficiently large to be materially detrimental to the success of such

 

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offering, then the Company shall be required to include in the underwritten offering, to the extent of the amount that the Approved Underwriter believes may be sold without being so materially detrimental, first, all of the Registrable Securities to be offered for the account of the Designated Holders (including the Initiating Holder), pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities owned by each such Designated Holder; second, any Securities to be offered for the account of the Company; and third, any other securities requested to be included in such underwritten offering.

 

(f)           Selection of Underwriters.  If any Demand Registration of Registrable Securities is in the form of an underwritten offering, the Company shall select and obtain an investment banking firm of national reputation to act as the managing underwriter of the offering (the “Approved Underwriter”), which selection shall be approved by the Board, including the affirmative vote of at least the PCLN Director and one TH Director.

 

Section 6.03.          Incidental or “Piggy-Back” Registration.

 

(a)          Request for Incidental Registration.  At any time after the IPO Effective Date, if the Company proposes to file a Registration Statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering of Ordinary Shares by the Company for its own account (other than a Registration Statement on Form S-4 or S-8 or any successor thereto) or for the account of any stockholder of the Company other than the Designated Holders, then the Company shall give written notice of such proposed filing to each of the Designated Holders as promptly as practicable (but in any event not less than ten (10) Business Days) before the anticipated filing date, and such notice shall describe the proposed registration and distribution and offer such Designated Holders the opportunity to register the number of Registrable Securities as each such Designated Holder may request (an “Incidental Registration”).  The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts (within ten (10) Business Days of the notice provided for in the preceding sentence) to cause the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed underwritten offering (the “Company Underwriter”) to permit each of the Designated Holders who has requested in writing to participate in the Incidental Registration to include its or his Registrable Securities in such offering on the same terms and conditions as the securities for the account of the Company or for the account of such other stockholder, as the case may be, included therein.  In connection with any Incidental Registration under this Section 6.03(a) involving an underwritten offering, the Company shall not be required to include any Registrable Securities in such underwritten offering unless the Designated Holders thereof accept the terms of the underwritten offering as agreed upon between the Company, such other stockholder, if any, and the Company Underwriter, and then only in such quantity as the Company Underwriter believes will not be materially detrimental to the

 

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success of the offering by the Company.  If the Company Underwriter determines that the registration of all or part of the Registrable Securities which the Designated Holders have requested to be included would be materially detrimental to the success of such offering, then the Company shall be required to include in such Incidental Registration, to the extent of the amount that the Company Underwriter believes may be sold without being so materially detrimental, first, all of the securities to be offered by the Company for its account and for the account of such other stockholder; second, the Registrable Securities to be offered for the account of the Designated Holders pursuant to this Section 6.03, pro rata based on the number of Registrable Securities owned by each such Designated Holder; and third, any other securities requested to be included in such underwritten offering.

 

(b)          Termination of Registration.  If, at any time after giving such written notice in accordance with Section 6.03(a) and prior to the effective date of the registration statement filed in connection with such Incidental Registration, the Company shall determine for any reason to withdraw such registration statement and terminate its proposed Incidental Registration, then the Company may, at its election, given written notice of such determination to each holder of Registrable Securities and thereupon the Company shall be relieved of its obligation to register any Registrable Securities in connection with such registration (but not from its obligation to pay the Registration Expenses in connection therewith to the extent provided in Section 6.03(c)).

 

(c)          Expenses.  The Company shall bear all Registration Expenses in connection with any Incidental Registration pursuant to this Section 6.03, whether or not such Incidental Registration becomes effective.

 

Section 6.04.          Holdback Agreements.

 

(a)          Restrictions on Public Sale by Designated Holders.  To the extent requested (i) by the Company or the Initiating Holder, as the case may be, in the case of a non-underwritten public offering and (ii) by the Approved Underwriter or the Company Underwriter, as the case may be, in the case of an underwritten public offering, each Designated Holder of Registrable Securities agrees (x) not to effect any public sale or distribution of any Registrable Securities or of any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such Registrable Securities, including a sale pursuant to Rule 144, and (y) not to make any request for a Demand Registration under this Agreement, during the ninety (90) day period (or one hundred and eighty (180) day period in the case of the Company’s Initial Public Offering) or such shorter period, if any, mutually agreed upon by such Designated Holder and the requesting party beginning on the effective date of such Registration Statement (except as part of such registration).

 

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(b)          Restrictions on Public Sale by the Company.  The Company agrees not to effect any public sale or distribution of any of its securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities (except pursuant to registrations on Form S-4 or S-8 or any successor thereto), during the period beginning on the effective date of any Registration Statement in which the Designated Holders of Registrable Securities are participating and ending on the earlier of (i) the date on which all Registrable Securities registered on such Registration Statement are sold and (ii) ninety (90) days after the effective date of such Registration Statement (except as part of such registration).

 

Section 6.05.          Registration Procedures.

 

(a)          Obligations of the Company.  Whenever registration of Registrable Securities has been requested pursuant to Section 6.02 or Section 6.03 of this Agreement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration and sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof (or an underwritten distribution elected pursuant to Section 6.02(e) above) as promptly as practicable, and in connection with any such request, the Company shall, as expeditiously as possible:

 

(i)        prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement on any form for which the Company then qualifies or which counsel for the Company shall deem appropriate and which form shall be available for the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof, and cause such Registration Statement to become effective; provided, however, that (x) before filing a Registration Statement or prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Company shall provide counsel selected by the Designated Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities being registered in such registration (“Holders’ Counsel”) and any other Inspector with an adequate and appropriate opportunity to review and comment on such Registration Statement and each prospectus included therein (and each amendment or supplement thereto) to be filed with the Commission, subject to such documents being under the Company’s control, and (y) the Company shall notify the Holders’ Counsel and each seller of Registrable Securities of any stop order issued or threatened by the Commission and take all action required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it if entered;

 

(ii)       prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for the lesser of (x) one hundred and twenty (120) days and (y) such shorter period which will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold, and comply with the provisions of the

 

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Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement;

 

(iii)      furnish to each seller of Registrable Securities, prior to filing a Registration Statement, at least one copy of such Registration Statement as is proposed to be filed, and thereafter such number of copies of such Registration Statement, each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto), and the prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary prospectus) as each such seller may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such seller;

 

(iv)      register or qualify such Registrable Securities under such other securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions as any seller of Registrable Securities may request, and to continue such qualification in effect in such jurisdiction for as long as permissible pursuant to the laws of such jurisdiction, or for as long as any such seller requests or until all of such Registrable Securities are sold, whichever is shortest, and do any and all other acts and things which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable any such seller to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities owned by such seller; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to (x) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this Section 6.05(a)(iv), (y) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (z) consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction;

 

(v)       notify each seller of Registrable Securities at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, upon discovery that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the prospectus included in such Registration Statement contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and the Company shall promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to such prospectus and furnish to each seller a reasonable number of copies of such supplement to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, after delivery to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

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(vi)      enter into and perform customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement in customary form with the Approved Underwriter or Company Underwriter, if any, selected as provided in Section 6.02, Section 6.03 or Section 6.05, as the case may be) and take such other actions as are prudent and reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

 

(vii)     make available at reasonable times for inspection by any seller of Registrable Securities, any managing underwriter participating in any disposition of such Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement, Holders’ Counsel and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any such seller or any managing underwriter (each, an “Inspector” and, collectively, the “Inspectors”), all financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Records”) as shall be reasonably necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence responsibility, and cause the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ officers, directors and employees, and the independent public accountants of the Company, to supply all information reasonably requested by any such Inspector in connection with such Registration Statement.  Records that the Company determines, in good faith, to be confidential and which it notifies the Inspectors are confidential shall not be disclosed by the Inspectors (and the Inspectors shall confirm their agreement in writing in advance to the Company if the Company shall so request) unless (x) the disclosure of such Records is necessary, in the Company’s judgment, to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in the Registration Statement, (y) the release of such Records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom or (z) the information in such Records was known to the Inspectors on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure by the Company or has been made generally available to the public.  Each seller of Registrable Securities agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such Records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, give notice to the Company and allow the Company, at the Company’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the Records deemed confidential;

 

(viii)    if such sale is pursuant to an underwritten offering, use its best efforts to obtain a “cold comfort” letter from the Company’s independent public accountants in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by “cold comfort” letters as Holders’ Counsel or the managing underwriter reasonably requests;

 

(ix)      use its reasonable best efforts to furnish, at the request of any seller of Registrable Securities on the date such securities are delivered to the underwriters for sale pursuant to such registration or, if such

 

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securities are not being sold through underwriters, on the date the Registration Statement with respect to such securities becomes effective, an opinion, dated such date, of counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such registration, addressed to the underwriters, if any, and to the seller making such request, covering such legal matters with respect to the registration in respect of which such opinion is being given as the underwriters, if any, and such seller may reasonably request and are customarily included in such opinions;

 

(x)       comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, and make available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable but no later than fifteen (15) months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement covering a period of twelve (12) months beginning after the effective date of the Registration Statement, in a manner which satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder;

 

(xi)      cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange on which similar securities issued by the Company are then listed, provided that the applicable listing requirements are satisfied;

 

(xii)     keep Holders’ Counsel advised in writing as to the initiation and progress of any registration under Section 6.02 or Section 6.03 hereunder;

 

(xiii)    cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the NASD; and

 

(xiv)    take all other steps reasonably necessary to effect the registration of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.

 

(b)          Seller Information.  The Company may require each seller of Registrable Securities as to which any registration is being effected to furnish, and such seller shall furnish, to the Company such information regarding the distribution of such securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing.

 

(c)          Notice to Discontinue.  Each Designated Holder of Registrable Securities agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 6.05(a)(v), such Designated Holder shall forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities until

 

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such Designated Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 6.05(a)(v) and, if so directed by the Company, such Designated Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies then in such Designated Holder’s possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities which is current at the time of receipt of such notice.  If the Company shall give any such notice, the Company shall extend the period during which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective pursuant to this Agreement (including the period referred to in Section 6.05(a)(ii)) by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice pursuant to Section 6.05(a)(v) to and including the date when sellers of such Registrable Securities under such Registration Statement shall have received the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by and meeting the requirements of Section 6.05(a)(v).

 

(d)          Registration Expenses.  The Company shall pay all expenses arising from or incident to its performance of, or compliance with, this Agreement, including (i) Commission, stock exchange and NASD registration and filing fees, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in complying with securities or “blue sky” laws (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to any underwriter incurred solely in connection with “blue sky” qualifications of the Registrable Securities as may be set forth in any underwriting agreement), (iii) all printing, messenger and delivery expenses, (iv) the fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Company and of its independent public accountants and any other accounting fees, charges and expenses incurred by the Company (including any expenses arising from any “cold comfort” letters or any special audits incident to or required by any registration or qualification) and any legal fees, charges and expenses incurred by the Company, and (v) any liability insurance or other premiums for insurance obtained in connection with any Demand Registration or piggy-back registration thereon or Incidental Registration pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, regardless of whether such Registration Statement is declared effective.  All of the expenses described in the preceding sentence of this Section 6.05(d) are referred to herein as “Registration Expenses.”  The Designated Holders of Registrable Securities sold pursuant to a Registration Statement shall bear the expense of any broker’s commission or underwriter’s discount or commission relating to registration and sale of such Holders’ Registrable Securities and, subject to clause (iv) above, shall bear the fees and expenses of their own counsel.

 

Section 6.06.          Indemnification; Contribution.

 

(a)          Indemnification by the Company.  The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Designated Holder and each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) such Designated

 

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Holder from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable costs of investigation) (collectively, “Liability”), arising out of or based upon any untrue, or allegedly untrue, statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus or notification or offering circular (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading under the circumstances such statements were made, except insofar as such Liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission contained in such Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus or final prospectus in reliance upon information concerning such Designated Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Designated Holder expressly for use therein, including the information furnished to the Company pursuant to Section 6.06(b).  The Company shall also provide customary indemnities to any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers, directors and employees and each Person who controls such underwriters (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same extent as provided above with respect to the indemnification of the Designated Holders of Registrable Securities.

 

(b)          Indemnification by Designated Holders.  In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Designated Holder is participating pursuant to Section 6.02 or Section 6.03 hereof, each such Designated Holder shall promptly furnish to the Company in writing such information with respect to such Designated Holder as the Company may reasonably request or as may be required by law for use in connection with any such Registration Statement or prospectus and all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such Designated Holder not materially misleading or necessary to cause such Registration Statement not to omit a material fact with respect to such Designated Holder necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading.  Each Designated Holder agrees, severally but not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, any underwriter retained by the Company and each Person who controls the Company or such underwriter (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act) to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to the Designated Holders, but only with respect to any such information with respect to such Designated Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Designated Holder expressly for use in such registration statement or prospectus, including the information furnished to the Company pursuant to this Section 6.06(b); provided, however, that the total amount to be indemnified by such Designated Holder pursuant to this Section 6.06(b) shall be limited to the net proceeds received by such Designated Holder in the offering to which the Registration Statement or prospectus relates.

 

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(c)          Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings.  Any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder (the “Indemnified Party”) agrees to give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party (the “Indemnifying Party”) after the receipt by the Indemnified Party of any written notice of the commencement of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation or threat thereof made in writing for which the Indemnified Party intends to claim indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Agreement; provided, however, that the failure so to notify the Indemnifying Party shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of any Liability that it may have to the Indemnified Party hereunder (except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party is materially prejudiced or otherwise forfeits substantive rights or defenses by reason of such failure).  If notice of commencement of any such action is given to the Indemnifying Party as above provided, the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent it may wish, jointly with any other Indemnifying Party similarly notified, to assume the defense of such action at its own expense, with counsel chosen by it and reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party.  The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be paid by the Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party agrees to pay the same, (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of such action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party and such parties have been advised by such counsel that either (x) representation of such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or (y) there may be one or more legal defenses available to the Indemnified Party which are different from or additional to those available to the Indemnifying Party.  In any of such cases, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Party, it being understood, however, that the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Parties.  No Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.  No Indemnifying Party shall, without the consent of such Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Indemnified Party is a party and indemnity has been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability for claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

 

(d)          Contribution.  If the indemnification provided for in this Section 6.06 from the Indemnifying Party is unavailable to an Indemnified Party hereunder in respect of any Liabilities referred to therein, then the Indemnifying

 

35



 

Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions which resulted in such Liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The relative faults of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action.  The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the Liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 6.06(a), 6.06(b) and 6.06(c), any legal or other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding; provided that the total amount to be contributed by such Designated Holder shall be limited to the net proceeds received by such Designated Holder in the offering.

 

The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 6.06(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph.  No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

Section 6.07.          Rule 144.  The Company covenants that from and after the IPO Effective Date, it shall (a) file any reports required to be filed by it under the Exchange Act and (b) take such further action as each Designated Holder of Registrable Securities may reasonably request (including providing any information necessary to comply with Rule 144 under the Securities Act), all to the extent required from time to time to enable such Designated Holder to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or Regulation S under the Securities Act or (ii) any similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the Commission.  The Company shall, upon the request of any Designated Holder of Registrable Securities, deliver to such Designated Holder a written statement as to whether it has complied with such requirements.

 

36



 

ARTICLE VII

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 7.01.          Termination.

 

(a)          This Agreement may be terminated by a written agreement to that effect, signed by the Company, PCLN SUB, TH and Securityholders owning at least 80% of the outstanding Shares.

 

(b)          This Agreement shall terminate with respect to the rights and obligations of the Company upon the occurrence of the Initial Public Offering; provided, however, that in addition to the obligations set forth in Section 7.02(b), the obligations of the Company set forth in Section 5.07 and Article VI shall survive any such termination.

 

(c)          This Agreement shall terminate with respect to the rights and obligations of any Securityholder following the Transfer, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, by such Securityholder of all Shares owned by such Securityholder, except as otherwise set forth herein.

 

Section 7.02.          Effect of Termination.

 

(a)          In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.01(a) above, this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void, there shall be no further liability on the part of any Party to any other Party and all rights and the obligations hereunder of all Parties shall cease; provided that no termination of this Agreement shall affect the right of any Party hereto to recover damages or collect indemnification for any breach of the representations, warranties, agreements or covenants herein that occurred prior to such termination; and, provided further, that the terms and conditions set forth in Sections 5.04 and 5.07, and this Article VII (other than Sections 7.01, 7.03 and 7.04), shall survive any such termination.

 

(b)         In the event of the termination of this Agreement with respect to any Party pursuant to Section 7.01(b) or (c) above, this Agreement shall forthwith become null and void as to such Party, there shall be no further liability on the part of such Party to any other Party, and all rights and obligations hereunder of such Party shall cease; provided that no termination of this Agreement shall affect the right of any Party to recover damages or collect indemnification for any breach of the representations, warranties, agreements or covenants herein that occurred prior to such termination; and, provided further, that the terms and

 

37



 

conditions set forth in Sections 5.04 and 5.07, and this Article VII (other than Sections 7.01, 7.03 and 7.04), shall survive any such termination.

 

Section 7.03.          Actions by the Company.  Prior to the Initial Public Offering, any right, option, discretion, obligation, notice, approval, consent, authorization or other action required or permitted to be exercised, performed, given or taken by the Company or the Board in order to enforce the Company’s rights under this Agreement shall be exercised, performed, given or taken only pursuant to a resolution duly adopted by the Board with the affirmative vote of at least the PCLN Director and at least one TH Director to the extent so provided for expressly in Section 3.07 above.

 

Section 7.04.          Compliance with Law.  The Parties hereto shall at all times act to ensure that all business and affairs of the Company shall be carried out in all material respects in accordance with any and all applicable laws, rules or regulations.

 

Section 7.05.          Specific Performance.  Each Party acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any breach of this Agreement, the non-breaching Party or Parties would be irreparably harmed and could not be made whole solely by monetary damages.  The Parties hereby agree that in addition to any other remedy to which any party may be entitled at law or in equity, to the extent permitted by applicable law, each Party shall be entitled to obtain an injunction or compel specific performance of this Agreement in any action instituted in any court having subject matter jurisdiction for such action.

 

Section 7.06.          Costs.  TH, on the one hand, and PCLN SUB, on the other hand, shall each bear all costs, fees and expenses incurred by it in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, and all such costs, fees and expenses of all representatives hired, engaged or retained by it.

 

Section 7.07.          Interpretation.  The headings and captions in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any provisions hereof.  When used in this Agreement, (i) the symbol “HK$” shall refer to the lawful currency of Hong Kong, (ii) the symbol “US$” shall refer to the lawful currency of the United States of America and (iii) the words “including” and “include” shall be deemed followed by the words “without limitation”.

 

Section 7.08.          Entire Agreement.  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the Transactions

 

38



 

and the transactions contemplated by the Restructuring Agreement, and there are no restrictions, promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions or undertakings with respect to the subject matter hereof, other than those expressly set forth or referred to herein.  From and after the date hereof, this Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, including, the Memorandum of Agreement dated as of January 24, 2000 by and among the Parties and the Original Securityholders’ Agreement.

 

Section 7.09.          Notices.  All notices and other communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be (a) delivered by hand, (b) delivered by a reputable commercial overnight delivery service, or (c) transmitted by facsimile, in each case, sent to the address or telecopier number set forth below.  Such notices shall be effective:  (i) in the case of hand deliveries, when received; (ii) in the case of an overnight delivery service, when received; and (iii) in the case of facsimile transmission, when electronic confirmation of receipt is received by the sender.  Any Party may change its address and telecopy number by written notice to another Party in accordance with this provision, provided that such notice shall be effective only upon receipt.

 

If to the Company, to:

 

 

 

 

 

Hutchison-Priceline Limited

 

 

Suite 408, 4th Floor, Lincoln House,

 

 

Taikoo Place,

 

 

979 King’s Road,

 

 

Hong Kong

 

 

Telecopy:  011-852-3192 0777

 

 

Attention:  Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

with a copy to TH and PCLN SUB.

 

 

 

 

If to TH, to:

 

 

 

 

 

Trio Happiness Limited

 

 

P.O. Box 957

 

 

Offshore Incorporation Centre

 

 

Road Town, Tortola, the British Virgin Islands

 

 

Telecopy: 011-852-2693-4404

 

 

Attention: Managing Director

 

 

 

 

with copies to:

 

 

39



 

A.S. Watson & Company, Limited, at:

 

 

(1)

Watson House

 

1-5 Wo Liu Hang Road

 

Fo Tan, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong

 

Telecopy:  011-852-2693-4404

 

Attention:  Managing Director

 

 

(2)

22/F, Hutchison House

 

10 Harcourt Road

 

 

Hong Kong

 

 

Telecopy: 011-852-2128-1778

 

 

Attention: The Company Secretary

 

 

 

 

If to PCLN SUB, to:

 

 

 

 

PCLN Asia, Inc.

 

 

In care of priceline.com Incorporated

 

 

800 Connecticut Avenue

 

 

Norwalk, CT 06854

 

 

Telecopy:  +1-203-299-8915

 

 

Attention:  General Counsel

 

 

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

Blank Rome LLP

 

 

One Logan Square

 

 

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, PA  19103

 

 

Telecopy:  (215) 832-5479

 

 

Attention:  Ronald Fisher

 

 

Section 7.10.          Dispute Resolution.

 

(a)          In the event of any dispute between one of the Parties hereto (the “Petitioner”) and one or more of the other Parties hereto (the “Respondents”) arising after the date hereof and relating to or arising out of any provision of this Agreement, the Petitioner shall give written notice to the Respondents of the fact that a dispute has arisen pursuant hereto.  Such notice shall include (i) a statement setting forth in reasonable detail the facts, events, circumstances, evidence and arguments underlying such dispute and (ii) proposed arrangements for a meeting to attempt to resolve the dispute to be held within sixty (60) days after such notice is given.  Within thirty (30) days after such notice is

 

40



 

given, the Respondents shall submit to the Petitioner a written summary responding to such statement of facts, events, circumstances, evidence and arguments contained in the notice and an acceptance of, or proposed alternative to, the meeting arrangements set forth in the initial notice.

 

(b)          The chief executive officers of the Petitioner and each of the Respondents shall meet at a mutually acceptable time and place to attempt to settle any dispute in good faith; provided, however, that any such meeting shall be held no later than sixty (60) days after the written notice of dispute is given pursuant to Section 7.10(a) above.  Each Party involved in the resolution of a dispute pursuant to this Section 7.10 shall bear its own costs and expenses with respect to preparation for, attendance at and participation in such meeting.

 

Section 7.11.          Deadlock Resolution.

 

(a)          Deadlock.  As used in this Agreement, a “Deadlock” shall mean, prior to the Initial Public Offering, the failure by the Company to obtain the required vote by the holders of securities of the Company, or the Board, after complying with Section 7.10 hereof, that is necessary:

 

(i)        to approve the Initial Public Offering at any time after June 27, 2004 in accordance with Section 5.08 hereof; or

 

(ii)       to approve the authorization of additional equity financing in accordance with Section 5.09 hereof.

 

(b)          Actions in the Event of a Deadlock.

 

(i)        In the event of the occurrence of a Deadlock prior to the Initial Public Offering and notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, either PCLN SUB or TH may, no sooner than sixty (60) days after the meeting of chief executive officers contemplated by Section 7.10(b),  request (the “Market Value Request”) that the Company engage the Independent Bank to determine the fair market value of all Shares and other equity securities of the Company, together with securities of the Company that are exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, Shares or such other equity securities (collectively, “Company Securities”), owned or held, whether directly or indirectly, by PCLN SUB and TH, including Shares that PCLN SUB would have owned, or would have been entitled to receive, upon or by reason of any exercise, exchange or conversion of any other security into Ordinary Shares on the date of the Market Value Request (the “Request Date”).  The Independent Bank shall be selected by the Board in the reasonable exercise of its good faith judgment within sixty (60) days

 

41



 

after receipt of the Market Value Request, which selection shall be approved by at least one TH Director and the PCLN Director.  In the event that the Board is unable to so select the Independent Bank within such sixty-day period, then the Board shall promptly petition the International Chamber of Commerce’s International Centre for Expertise to promptly select the Independent Bank.  Upon selection of the Independent Bank, the Board shall immediately notify the Independent Bank of such selection (the “Option Selection Notice”) and require that the Independent Bank determine the value of such Company Securities giving effect to the Sale Assumption (the “Market Value Determination”), and report such Market Value Determination in writing to the Board, within sixty (60) days after its receipt of the Option Selection Notice.  The Board shall promptly deliver the Market Value Determination of the Independent Bank to PCLN SUB and TH, which determination shall be final, binding and conclusive as to the Company, PCLN SUB and TH.  All fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Independent Bank and the International Chamber of Commerce’s International Centre for Expertise in connection with the Market Value Determination shall be borne by the Company.

 

(ii)       Within thirty (30) days after receiving the Market Value Determination from the Board (the “Exercise Period”), (A) PCLN SUB may offer to purchase all Company Securities owned or held, whether directly or indirectly, by TH and all Permitted Transferees of TH in exchange, at the option of PCLN SUB, for cash or common stock of Priceline equal in value to the Market Value Determination of such Company Securities and (B) TH may offer to purchase all Company Securities owned or held, whether directly or indirectly, by PCLN SUB and all Permitted Transferees of PCLN SUB in exchange, for cash equal in value to the Market Value Determination of such Company Securities (for each of PCLN SUB and TH, a “Purchase Option”).  The number of shares of Priceline common stock, if any, to be issued will be equal to (x) the Market Value Determination of  Company Securities purchased by PCLN SUB divided by (y) the Priceline Market Price.  Notwithstanding any provisions hereof to the contrary, no Party shall have an obligation to purchase any Company Securities of any other Party pursuant to this Section 7.11(b)(ii).

 

(iii)      In the event that neither PCLN SUB nor TH exercises its Purchase Option or each of PCLN SUB and TH exercises its Purchase Option in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.11 prior to the expiration of the Exercise Period, then PCLN SUB and TH shall engage the Independent Bank to attempt to sell the Company in a single, private transaction, negotiated at arm’s-length, to a third party that is not an

 

42



 

Affiliate of Priceline, PCLN SUB, Hutchison, A.S. Watson or TH (a “Third- Party Sale”).   The aggregate proceeds from the Third-Party Sale shall be distributed among Securityholders in proportion to the percentage of Ordinary Shares owned or held by such Securityholders on the closing date of the Third-Party Sale.

 

(iv)      If no Third-Party Sale occurs in accordance with the terms of this Section 7.11 prior to the first anniversary of the expiration of the Exercise Period, then either PCLN SUB or TH may, upon written notice to the Company and each other Securityholder require that the Company liquidate, and the Company and each Party shall take reasonable actions to effect such liquidation within a commercially reasonable period that would allow for an orderly winding-up of the affairs of the Company and disposal of the Company’s assets, such liquidation to be conducted in accordance with applicable law.

 

(c)          Closing of Purchase Option.

 

(i)        Any purchase of Company Securities by PCLN SUB or TH pursuant to Section 7.11(b)(ii) shall take place at a closing to be held at the location and on the date mutually agreed upon by TH and PCLN SUB, which date shall be not less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days after the date on which PCLN SUB or TH exercises its Purchase Option and, failing agreement, such closing shall take place simultaneously at the offices of Baker & McKenzie located at Hutchison House, 14th Floor, 10 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong, and at the offices of Blank Rome LLP located at One Logan Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, at 8:00 a.m., Hong Kong time, on the date which is sixty (60) days after the date on which PCLN SUB or TH exercises its Purchase Option.

 

(ii)       At such closing, the transferee of Company Securities shall (A) deliver any cash consideration therefor by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account or accounts to be designated at least two (2) Business Days prior to such closing by the transferor and its respective Permitted Transferees as may be required or as may determine to Transfer such Company Securities or (B) in the event PCLN SUB determines to acquire such Company Securities in exchange for shares of Priceline common stock, cause to be delivered a certificate or certificates for such shares of Priceline common stock, in each case, against delivery of a certificate or certificates representing such Company Securities so purchased, together with a duly signed share transfer form or other appropriate instruments of transfer in respect of all such Company Securities, and the Company Securities are to be Transferred free and clear

 

43



 

of any and all liens, claims, charges, security interests or other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever.

 

(d)          Procedures for Third-Party Sale.  The Independent Bank shall attempt to effect a Third-Party Sale of the Company during a period of not less than three (3) nor more than twelve (12) months (the “Sale Period”).  Any contract, agreement or other arrangement relating to the Third-Party Sale shall be approved in advance by the Board, which approval shall include the affirmative vote of at least one TH Director and the PCLN Director. All fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Independent Bank and the International Chamber of Commerce’s International Centre for Expertise in connection with the Third-Party Sale shall be borne by the Company.

 

Section 7.12.          Governing Law; Forum; Service of Process.  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of England and Wales (without giving effect to conflicts of law principles) as to all matters, including validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies of and under this Agreement.  Venue in any and all suits, actions and proceedings  between or among any of the parties hereto and relating to the subject matter of this Agreement shall be in the courts located in and for England and Wales (the “Courts”), which shall have exclusive jurisdiction for such purpose, and each of the Parties hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such Courts and irrevocably waives the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any such suit, action or proceeding.  Service of process may be made in any manner recognized by such Courts.  Each Party hereby irrevocably waives its right to a jury trial arising out of any dispute in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

Section 7.13.          Severability.  The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of one or more of the clauses or provisions of this Agreement in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or the validity, legality or enforceability of this Agreement, including any such clause or provision in any other jurisdiction, it being intended that all rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

Section 7.14.          Successors; Assigns; Third-Party Beneficiaries.  This Agreement is intended solely for the benefit of the Parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns, and does not confer any rights or remedies, whether legal or equitable, on any other third person or entity, and no person or entity that is not a party to this Agreement shall have any right under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 to enforce any term of this Agreement; provided, however, that no Party may assign any of its rights, duties or obligations hereunder

 

44



 

without the prior written consent of the other Party, other than (a) in the case of PCLN SUB, to any of its wholly owned subsidiaries, provided that no such assignment shall relieve PCLN SUB of any of its duties or obligations hereunder; and (b) in the case of TH, to any wholly owned subsidiary of Hutchison, provided that no such assignment shall relieve TH of its duties or obligations hereunder.

 

Section 7.15.          Amendments.  This Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented unless such modification is in writing and signed by the Company, PCLN SUB, TH and Securityholders owning at least 80% of the outstanding Ordinary Shares; provided, however, that no such amendment or modification that materially and adversely affects any Party shall be effective against such Party without such Party’s express written consent.

 

Section 7.16.          Waiver.  Any waiver (whether express or implied) of any default or breach of or by any Party to this Agreement shall be effective unless evidenced by a writing signed by the Party against which such waiver is sought to be enforced.  No such waiver for any purpose shall constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent default or breach, or for any other purpose.

 

Section 7.17.          Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, which may be delivered by facsimile transmission, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

 

Section 7.18.          Discrepancies.  If any discrepancy is found between this Agreement and the Company’s Memorandum of Association or Articles of Association, the provisions of this Agreement shall prevail and the Parties shall procure that the Company shall, and shall take all actions and do all things necessary to, amend the Memorandum of Association or Articles of Association in accordance with this Agreement to the extent permitted by the applicable laws of the Cayman Islands.

 

- SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS -

 

45



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first written above.

 

 

HUTCHISON-PRICELINE LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Ian Wade

 

 

 

Name:  Ian Wade

 

 

Title:  Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCLN ASIA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Mitch Truwit

 

 

 

Name:  Mitch Truwit

 

 

Title:  President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TRIO HAPPINESS LIMITED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Martin So

 

 

 

Name:  Martin So

 

 

Title:  Director

 

46



 

ANNEX I

 

Securityholder

 

Number of Ordinary Shares Held

 

 

 

Trio Happiness Limited

 

92,176,963

 

 

 

PCLN Asia, Inc.

 

17,308,585

 

47



 

SCHEDULE I

 

DEED OF ADHERENCE

 

DATE:

 

By this Deed we

 

having our registered office at

 

intending to become a shareholder of Hutchison-Priceline Limited (the “Company”) hereby agree with the Company and each of its shareholders to comply with and to be bound by all of the provisions of an Amended and Restated Securityholders’ Agreement dated as of [   ], 2003 (the “Agreement”) among the Company, PCLN Asia, Inc. and Trio Happiness Limited (a copy of which has been delivered to us and which we have initialed and attached hereto for identification) in all respects as a Party (as defined therein) to the Agreement and as a Securityholder (as defined therein) as and on the basis that references therein to each Party and each Securityholder include a separate reference to us.

 

Our address and telecopier number to which notices under the Agreement shall be sent are as follows:

 

[Address]

 

 

 

 

Telecopy:

[

]

 

 

 

Attention:

[

]

 

 

 

EXECUTED AS A DEED

 

by  [

]

 

 

 

 

 

Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Director/Secretary

 

 

 


EX-10.79 5 a04-3266_1ex10d79.htm EX-10.79

Exhibit 10.79

 

(Multicurrency — Cross Border)

 

 

MASTER AGREEMENT

 

dated as of November 20, 2003

 

 

Credit Suisse First Boston International  and         Priceline.com Incorporated      

 

have entered and/or anticipate entering into one or more transactions (each a “Transaction”) that are or will be governed by this Master Agreement, which includes the schedule (the “Schedule”), and the documents and other confirming evidence (each a “Confirmation”) exchanged between the parties confirming those Transactions.

 

Accordingly, the parties agree as follows: —

 

1.                                      Interpretation

 

(a)                                  Definitions. The terms defined in Section 14 and in the Schedule will have the meanings therein specified for the purpose of this Master Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Inconsistency.  In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of the Schedule and the other provisions of this Master Agreement, the Schedule will prevail. In the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of any Confirmation and this Master Agreement (including the Schedule), such Confirmation will prevail for the purpose of the relevant Transaction.

 

(c)                                  Single Agreement.  All Transactions are entered into in reliance on the fact that this Master Agreement and all Confirmations form a single agreement between the parties (collectively referred to as this “Agreement”), and the parties would not otherwise enter into any Transactions.

 

2.                                      Obligations

 

(a)                                  General Conditions.

 

(i)             Each party will make each payment or delivery specified in each Confirmation to be made by it, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement.

 

(ii)          Payments under this Agreement will be made on the due date for value on that date in the place of the account specified in the relevant Confirmation or otherwise pursuant to this Agreement, in freely transferable funds and in the manner customary for payments in the required currency. Where settlement is by delivery (that is, other than by payment), such delivery will be made for receipt on the due date in the manner customary for the relevant obligation unless otherwise specified in the relevant Confirmation or elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

(iii)       Each obligation of each party under Section 2(a)(i) is subject to (1) the condition precedent that no Event of Default or Potential Event of Default with respect to the other party has occurred and is continuing, (2) the condition precedent that no Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction has occurred or been effectively designated and (3) each other applicable condition precedent specified in this Agreement.

 



 

(b)           Change of Account. Either party may change its account for receiving a payment or delivery by giving notice to the other party at least five Local Business Days prior to the scheduled date for the payment or delivery to which such change applies unless such other party gives timely notice of a reasonable objection to such change.

 

(c)           Netting. If on any date amounts would otherwise be payable:—

 

(i)             in the same currency; and

 

(ii)          in respect of the same Transaction,

 

by each party to the other, then, on such date, each party’s obligation to make payment of any such amount will be automatically satisfied and discharged and, if the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by one party exceeds the aggregate amount that would otherwise have been payable by the other party, replaced by an obligation upon the party by whom the larger aggregate amount would have been payable to pay to the other party the excess of the larger aggregate amount over the smaller aggregate amount.

 

The parties may elect in respect of two or more Transactions that a net amount will be determined in respect of all amounts payable on the same date in the same currency in respect of such Transactions, regardless of whether such amounts are payable in respect of the same Transaction. The election may be made in the Schedule or a Confirmation by specifying that subparagraph (ii) above will not apply to the Transactions identified as being subject to the election, together with the starting date (in which case subparagraph (ii) above will not, or will cease to, apply to such Transactions from such date). This election may be made separately for different groups of Transactions and will apply separately to each pairing of Offices through which the parties make and receive payments or deliveries.

 

(d)                                 Deduction or Withholding for Tax.

 

(i)             Gross-Up. All payments under this Agreement will be made without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax unless such deduction or withholding is required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, then in effect. If a party is so required to deduct or withhold, then that party (“X”) will:—

 

(1)  promptly notify the other party (“Y”) of such requirement;

 

(2)  pay to the relevant authorities the full amount required to be deducted or withheld (including the full amount required to be deducted or withheld from any additional amount paid by X to Y under this Section 2(d)) promptly upon the earlier of determining that such deduction or withholding is required or receiving notice that such amount has been assessed against Y;

 

(3)  promptly forward to Y an official receipt (or a certified copy), or other documentation reasonably acceptable to Y, evidencing such payment to such authorities; and

 

(4)  if such Tax is an Indemnifiable Tax, pay to Y, in addition to the payment to which Y is otherwise entitled under this Agreement, such additional amount as is necessary to ensure that the net amount actually received by Y (free and clear of Indemnifiable Taxes, whether assessed against X or Y) will equal the full amount Y would have received had no such deduction or withholding been required. However, X will not be required to pay any additional amount to Y to the extent that it would not be required to be paid but for:—

 

(A)  the failure by Y to comply with or perform any agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d); or

 

(B)  the failure of a representation made by Y pursuant to Section 3(f) to be accurate and true unless such failure would not have occurred but for (I) any action taken by a taxing authority, or brought in a court of competent jurisdiction, on or after the date on which a Transaction is entered into (regardless of whether such action is taken or brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (II) a Change in Tax Law.

 

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(ii)          Liability. If: —

 

(1)  X is required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, to make any deduction or withholding in respect of which X would not be required to pay an additional amount to Y under Section 2(d)(i)(4);

 

(2)  X does not so deduct or withhold; and

 

(3)  a liability resulting from such Tax is assessed directly against X,

 

then, except to the extent Y has satisfied or then satisfies the liability resulting from such Tax, Y will promptly pay to X the amount of such liability (including any related liability for interest, but including any related liability for penalties only if Y has failed to comply with or perform any agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)).

 

(e)                                  Default Interest; Other Amounts. Prior to the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction, a party that defaults in the performance of any payment obligation will, to the extent permitted by law and subject to Section 6(c), be required to pay interest (before as well as after judgment) on the overdue amount to the other party on demand in the same currency as such overdue amount, for the period from (and including) the original due date for payment to (but excluding) the date of actual payment, at the Default Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed. If, prior to the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date in respect of the relevant Transaction, a party defaults in the performance of any obligation required to be settled by delivery, it will compensate the other party on demand if and to the extent provided for in the relevant Confirmation or elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

3.                                      Representations

 

Each party represents to the other party (which representations will be deemed to be repeated by each party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into and, in the case of the representations in Section 3(f), at all times until the termination of this Agreement) that:—

 

(a)                                  Basic Representations.

 

(i)             Status. It is duly organised and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organisation or incorporation and, if relevant under such laws, in good standing;

 

(ii)          Powers.  It has the power to execute this Agreement and any other documentation relating to this Agreement to which it is a party, to deliver this Agreement and any other documentation relating to this Agreement that it is required by this Agreement to deliver and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and any obligations it has under any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and has taken all necessary action to authorise such execution, delivery and performance;

 

(iii)       No Violation or Conflict. Such execution, delivery and performance do not violate or conflict with any law applicable to it, any provision of its constitutional documents, any order or judgment of any court or other agency of government applicable to it or any of its assets or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its assets;

 

(iv)      Consents. All governmental and other consents that are required to have been obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party have been obtained and are in full force and effect and all conditions of any such consents have been complied with; and

 

(v)         Obligations Binding. Its obligations under this Agreement and any Credit Support Document to which it is a party constitute its legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganisation, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject, as to enforceability, to equitable principles of general application (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law)).

 

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(b)                                 Absence of Certain Events. No Event of Default or Potential Event of Default or, to its knowledge, Termination Event with respect to it has occurred and is continuing and no such event or circumstance would occur as a result of its entering into or performing its obligations under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party.

 

(c)                                  Absence of Litigation. There is not pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against it or any of its Affiliates any action, suit or proceeding at law or in equity or before any court, tribunal, governmental body, agency or official or any arbitrator that is likely to affect the legality, validity or enforceability against it of this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party or its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or such Credit Support Document.

 

(d)           Accuracy of Specified Information. All applicable information that is furnished in writing by or on behalf of it to the other party and is identified for the purpose of this Section 3(d) in the Schedule is, as of the date of the information, true, accurate and complete in every material respect.

 

(e)                                  Payer Tax Representation. Each representation specified in the Schedule as being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(e) is accurate and true.

 

(f)                                    Payee Tax Representations. Each representation specified in the Schedule as being made by it for the purpose of this Section 3(f) is accurate and true.

 

4.                                      Agreements

 

Each party agrees with the other that, so long as either party has or may have any obligation under this Agreement or under any Credit Support Document to which it is a party:—

 

(a)                                  Furnish Specified Information. It will deliver to the other party or, in certain cases under subparagraph (iii) below, to such government or taxing authority as the other party reasonably directs:—

 

(i)             any forms, documents or certificates relating to taxation specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation;

 

(ii)          any other documents specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation; and

 

(iii)       upon reasonable demand by such other party, any form or document that may be required or reasonably requested in writing in order to allow such other party or its Credit Support Provider to make a payment under this Agreement or any applicable Credit Support Document without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax or with such deduction or withholding at a reduced rate (so long as the completion, execution or submission of such form or document would not materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of the party in receipt of such demand), with any such form or document to be accurate and completed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such other party and to be executed and to be delivered with any reasonably required certification,

 

in each case by the date specified in the Schedule or such Confirmation or, if none is specified, as soon as reasonably practicable.

 

(b)                                 Maintain Authorisations. It will use all reasonable efforts to maintain in full force and effect all consents of any governmental or other authority that are required to be obtained by it with respect to this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party and will use all reasonable efforts to obtain any that may become necessary in the future.

 

(c)                                  Comply with Laws. It will comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and orders to which it may be subject if failure so to comply would materially impair its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it is a party.

 

(d)                                 Tax Agreement. It will give notice of any failure of a representation made by it under Section 3(f) to be accurate and true promptly upon learning of such failure.

 

(e)                                  Payment of Stamp Tax. Subject to Section 11, it will pay any Stamp Tax levied or imposed upon it or in respect of its execution or performance of this Agreement by a jurisdiction in which it is incorporated,

 

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organised, managed and controlled, or considered to have its seat, or in which a branch or office through which it is acting for the purpose of this Agreement is located (“Stamp Tax Jurisdiction”) and will indemnify the other party against any Stamp Tax levied or imposed upon the other party or in respect of the other party’s execution or performance of this Agreement by any such Stamp Tax Jurisdiction which is not also a Stamp Tax Jurisdiction with respect to the other party.

 

5.                                      Events of Default and Termination Events

 

(a)                                  Events of Default. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or, if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified Entity of such party of any of the following events constitutes an event of default (an “Event of Default”) with respect to such party:—

 

(i)             Failure to Pay or Deliver. Failure by the party to make, when due, any payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e) required to be made by it if such failure is not remedied on or before the third Local Business Day after notice of such failure is given to the party;

 

(ii)          Breach of Agreement. Failure by the party to comply with or perform any agreement or obligation (other than an obligation to make any payment under this Agreement or delivery under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e) or to give notice of a Termination Event or any agreement or obligation under Section 4(a)(i), 4(a)(iii) or 4(d)) to be complied with or performed by the party in accordance with this Agreement if such failure is not remedied on or before the thirtieth day after notice of such failure is given to the party;

 

(iii)       Credit Support Default.

 

(1)  Failure by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party to comply with or perform any agreement or obligation to be complied with or performed by it in accordance with any Credit Support Document if such failure is continuing after any applicable grace period has elapsed;

 

(2)  the expiration or termination of such Credit Support Document or the failing or ceasing of such Credit Support Document to be in full force and effect for the purpose of this Agreement (in either case other than in accordance with its terms) prior to the satisfaction of all obligations of such party under each Transaction to which such Credit Support Document relates without the written consent of the other party; or

 

(3)  the party or such Credit Support Provider disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, or challenges the validity of, such Credit Support Document;

 

(iv)      Misrepresentation. A representation (other than a representation under Section 3(e) or (f)) made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated by the party or any Credit Support Provider of such party in this Agreement or any Credit Support Document proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated;

 

(v)         Default under Specified Transaction. The party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party (1) defaults under a Specified Transaction and, after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, there occurs a liquidation of, an acceleration of obligations under, or an early termination of, that Specified Transaction, (2) defaults, after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period, in making any payment or delivery due on the last payment, delivery or exchange date of, or any payment on early termination of, a Specified Transaction (or such default continues for at least three Local Business Days if there is no applicable notice requirement or grace period) or (3) disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, a Specified Transaction (or such action is taken by any person or entity appointed or empowered to operate it or act on its behalf);

 

(vi)      Cross Default. If “Cross Default” is specified in the Schedule as applying to the party, the occurrence or existence of (1) a default, event of default or other similar condition or event (however

 

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described) in respect of such party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party under one or more agreements or instruments relating to Specified Indebtedness of any of them (individually or collectively) in an aggregate amount of not less than the applicable Threshold Amount (as specified in the Schedule) which has resulted in such Specified Indebtedness becoming, or becoming capable at such time of being declared, due and payable under such agreements or instruments, before it would otherwise have been due and payable or (2) a default by such party, such Credit Support Provider or such Specified Entity (individually or collectively) in making one or more payments on the due date thereof in an aggregate amount of not less than the applicable Threshold Amount under such agreements or instruments (after giving effect to any applicable notice requirement or grace period);

 

(vii) Bankruptcy. The party, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party: —

 

(1) is dissolved (other than pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger); (2) becomes insolvent or is unable to pay its debts or fails or admits in writing its inability generally to pay its debts as they become due; (3) makes a general assignment, arrangement or composition with or for the benefit of its creditors; (4) institutes or has instituted against it a proceeding seeking a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law affecting creditors’ rights, or a petition is presented for its winding-up or liquidation, and, in the case of any such proceeding or petition instituted or presented against it, such proceeding or petition (A) results in a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order for relief or the making of an order for its winding-up or liquidation or (B) is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained in each case within 30 days of the institution or presentation thereof; (5) has a resolution passed for its winding-up, official management or liquidation (other than pursuant to a consolidation, amalgamation or merger); (6) seeks or becomes subject to the appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or substantially all its assets; (7) has a secured party take possession of all or substantially all its assets or has a distress, execution, attachment, sequestration or other legal process levied, enforced or sued on or against all or substantially all its assets and such secured party maintains possession, or any such process is not dismissed, discharged, stayed or restrained, in each case within 30 days thereafter; (8) causes or is subject to any event with respect to it which, under the applicable laws of any jurisdiction, has an analogous effect to any of the events specified in clauses (1) to (7) (inclusive); or (9) takes any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the foregoing acts; or

 

(viii) Merger Without Assumption. The party or any Credit Support Provider of such party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all its assets to, another entity and, at the time of such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer: —

 

(1)  the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume all the obligations of such party or such Credit Support Provider under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document to which it or its predecessor was a party by operation of law or pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other party to this Agreement; or

 

(2)  the benefits of any Credit Support Document fail to extend (without the consent of the other party) to the performance by such resulting, surviving or transferee entity of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Termination Events. The occurrence at any time with respect to a party or, if applicable, any Credit Support Provider of such party or any Specified Entity of such party of any event specified below constitutes an Illegality if the event is specified in (i) below, a Tax Event if the event is specified in (ii) below or a Tax Event Upon Merger if the event is specified in (iii) below, and, if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event

 

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Upon Merger if the event is specified pursuant to (iv) below or an Additional Termination Event if the event is specified pursuant to (v) below:—

 

(i)             Illegality. Due to the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable law after the date on which a Transaction is entered into, or due to the promulgation of, or any change in, the interpretation by any court, tribunal or regulatory authority with competent jurisdiction of any applicable law after such date, it becomes unlawful (other than as a result of a breach by the party of Section 4(b)) for such party (which will be the Affected Party): —

 

(1)  to perform any absolute or contingent obligation to make a payment or delivery or to receive a payment or delivery in respect of such Transaction or to comply with any other material provision of this Agreement relating to such Transaction; or

 

(2)  to perform, or for any Credit Support Provider of such party to perform, any contingent or other obligation which the party (or such Credit Support Provider) has under any Credit Support Document relating to such Transaction;

 

(ii)          Tax Event. Due to (x) any action taken by a taxing authority, or brought in a court of competent jurisdiction, on or after the date on which a Transaction is entered into (regardless of whether such action is taken or brought with respect to a party to this Agreement) or (y) a Change in Tax Law, the party (which will be the Affected Party) will, or there is a substantial likelihood that it will, on the next succeeding Scheduled Payment Date (1) be required to pay to the other party an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount is required to be deducted or withheld for or on account of a Tax (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) and no additional amount is required to be paid in respect of such Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4) (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B));

 

(iii)       Tax Event Upon Merger. The party (the “Burdened Party”) on the next succeeding Scheduled Payment Date will either (1) be required to pay an additional amount in respect of an Indemnifiable Tax under Section 2(d)(i)(4) (except in respect of interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e)) or (2) receive a payment from which an amount has been deducted or withheld for or on account of any Indemnifiable Tax in respect of which the other party is not required to pay an additional amount (other than by reason of Section 2(d)(i)(4)(A) or (B)), in either case as a result of a party consolidating or amalgamating with, or merging with or into, or transferring all or substantially all its assets to, another entity (which will be the Affected Party) where such action does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii);

 

(iv)      Credit Event Upon Merger. If “Credit Event Upon Merger” is specified in the Schedule as applying to the party, such party (“X”), any Credit Support Provider of X or any applicable Specified Entity of X consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all its assets to, another entity and such action does not constitute an event described in Section 5(a)(viii) but the creditworthiness of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity is materially weaker than that of X, such Credit Support Provider or such Specified Entity, as the case may be, immediately prior to such action (and, in such event, X or its successor or transferee, as appropriate, will be the Affected Party); or

 

(v)         Additional Termination Event. If any “Additional Termination Event” is specified in the Schedule or any Confirmation as applying, the occurrence of such event (and, in such event, the Affected Party or Affected Parties shall be as specified for such Additional Termination Event in the Schedule or such Confirmation).

 

(c)                                 Event of Default and Illegality. If an event or circumstance which would otherwise constitute or give rise to an Event of Default also constitutes an Illegality, it will be treated as an Illegality and will not constitute an Event of Default.

 

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6.                                      Early Termination

 

(a)                                  Right to Terminate Following Event of Default. If at any time an Event of Default with respect to a party (the “Defaulting Party”) has occurred and is then continuing, the other party (the “Non-defaulting Party”) may, by not more than 20 days notice to the Defaulting Party specifying the relevant Event of Default, designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is effective as an Early Termination Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions. If, however, “Automatic Early Termination” is specified in the Schedule as applying to a party, then an Early Termination Date in respect of all outstanding Transactions will occur immediately upon the occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default specified in Section 5(a)(vii)(1), (3), (5), (6) or, to the extent analogous thereto, (8), and as of the time immediately preceding the institution of the relevant proceeding or the presentation of the relevant petition upon the occurrence with respect to such party of an Event of Default specified in Section 5(a)(vii)(4) or, to the extent analogous thereto, (8).

 

(b)                                 Right to Terminate Following Termination Event.

 

(i)             Notice. If a Termination Event occurs, an Affected Party will, promptly upon becoming aware of it, notify the other party, specifying the nature of that Termination Event and each Affected Transaction and will also give such other information about that Termination Event as the other party may reasonably require.

 

(ii)          Transfer to Avoid Termination Event. If either an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a Tax Event occurs and there is only one Affected Party, or if a Tax Event Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is the Affected Party, the Affected Party will, as a condition to its right to designate an Early Termination Date under Section 6(b)(iv), use all reasonable efforts (which will not require such party to incur a loss, excluding immaterial, incidental expenses) to transfer within 20 days after it gives notice under Section 6(b)(i) all its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of the Affected Transactions to another of its Offices or Affiliates so that such Termination Event ceases to exist.

 

If the Affected Party is not able to make such a transfer it will give notice to the other party to that effect within such 20 day period, whereupon the other party may effect such a transfer within 30 days after the notice is given under Section 6(b)(i).

 

Any such transfer by a party under this Section 6(b)(ii) will be subject to and conditional upon the prior written consent of the other party, which consent will not be withheld if such other party’s policies in effect at such time would permit it to enter into transactions with the transferee on the terms proposed.

 

(iii)       Two Affected Parties. If an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(1) or a Tax Event occurs and there are two Affected Parties, each party will use all reasonable efforts to reach agreement within 30 days after notice thereof is given under Section 6(b)(i) on action to avoid that Termination Event.

 

(iv)      Right to Terminate. If: —

 

(1)  a transfer under Section 6(b)(ii) or an agreement under Section 6(b)(iii), as the case may be, has not been effected with respect to all Affected Transactions within 30 days after an Affected Party gives notice under Section 6(b)(i); or

 

(2)  an Illegality under Section 5(b)(i)(2), a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event occurs, or a Tax Event Upon Merger occurs and the Burdened Party is not the Affected Party,

 

either party in the case of an Illegality, the Burdened Party in the case of a Tax Event Upon Merger, any Affected Party in the case of a Tax Event or an Additional Termination Event if there is more than one Affected Party, or the party which is not the Affected Party in the case of a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event if there is only one Affected Party may, by not more than 20 days notice to the other party and provided that the relevant Termination Event is then

 

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continuing, designate a day not earlier than the day such notice is effective as an Early Termination Date in respect of all Affected Transactions.

 

(c)                                  Effect of Designation.

 

(i)             If notice designating an Early Termination Date is given under Section 6(a) or (b), the Early Termination Date will occur on the date so designated, whether or not the relevant Event of Default or Termination Event is then continuing.

 

(ii)          Upon the occurrence or effective designation of an Early Termination Date, no further payments or deliveries under Section 2(a)(i) or 2(e) in respect of the Terminated Transactions will be required to be made, but without prejudice to the other provisions of this Agreement. The amount, if any, payable in respect of an Early Termination Date shall be determined pursuant to Section 6(e).

 

(d)                                 Calculations.

 

(i)             Statement. On or as soon as reasonably practicable following the occurrence of an Early Termination Date, each party will make the calculations on its part, if any, contemplated by Section 6(e) and will provide to the other party a statement (1) showing, in reasonable detail, such calculations (including all relevant quotations and specifying any amount payable under Section 6(e)) and (2) giving details of the relevant account to which any amount payable to it is to be paid. In the absence of written confirmation from the source of a quotation obtained in determining a Market Quotation, the records of the party obtaining such quotation will be conclusive evidence of the existence and accuracy of such quotation.

 

(ii)          Payment Date. An amount calculated as being due in respect of any Early Termination Date under Section 6(e) will be payable on the day that notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of an Early Termination Date which is designated or occurs as a result of an Event of Default) and on the day which is two Local Business Days after the day on which notice of the amount payable is effective (in the case of an Early Termination Date which is designated as a result of a Termination Event). Such amount will be paid together with (to the extent permitted under applicable law) interest thereon (before as well as after judgment) in the Termination Currency, from (and including) the relevant Early Termination Date to (but excluding) the date such amount is paid, at the Applicable Rate. Such interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed.

 

(e)                                  Payments on Early Termination. If an Early Termination Date occurs, the following provisions shall apply based on the parties’ election in the Schedule of a payment measure, either “Market Quotation” or “Loss”, and a payment method, either the “First Method” or the “Second Method”. If the parties fail to designate a payment measure or payment method in the Schedule, it will be deemed that “Market Quotation” or the “Second Method”, as the case may be, shall apply. The amount, if any, payable in respect of an Early Termination Date and determined pursuant to this Section will be subject to any Set-off.

 

(i)             Events of Default. If the Early Termination Date results from an Event of Default: —

 

(1)  First Method and Market Quotation. If the First Method and Market Quotation apply, the Defaulting Party will pay to the Non-defaulting Party the excess, if a positive number, of (A) the sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the Non-defaulting Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions and the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Non-defaulting Party over (B) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting Party.

 

(2)  First Method and Loss. If the First Method and Loss apply, the Defaulting Party will pay to the Non-defaulting Party, if a positive number, the Non-defaulting Party’s Loss in respect of this Agreement.

 

(3)  Second Method and Market Quotation. If the Second Method and Market Quotation apply, an amount will be payable equal to (A) the sum of the Settlement Amount (determined by the

 

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Non-defaulting Party) in respect of the Terminated Transactions and the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Non-defaulting Party less (B) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to the Defaulting Party. If that amount is a positive number, the Defaulting Party will pay it to the Non-defaulting Party; if it is a negative number, the Non-defaulting Party will pay the absolute value of that amount to the Defaulting Party.

 

(4)  Second Method and Loss. If the Second Method and Loss apply, an amount will be payable equal to the Non-defaulting Party’s Loss in respect of this Agreement. If that amount is a positive number, the Defaulting Party will pay it to the Non-defaulting Party; if it is a negative number, the Non-defaulting Party will pay the absolute value of that amount to the Defaulting Party.

 

(ii)          Termination Events.  If the Early Termination Date results from a Termination Event: —

 

(1)  One Affected Party. If there is one Affected Party, the amount payable will be determined in accordance with Section 6(e)(i)(3), if Market Quotation applies, or Section 6(e)(i)(4), if Loss applies, except that, in either case, references to the Defaulting Party and to the Non-defaulting Party will be deemed to be references to the Affected Party and the party which is not the Affected Party, respectively, and, if Loss applies and fewer than all the Transactions are being terminated, Loss shall be calculated in respect of all Terminated Transactions.

 

(2)  Two Affected Parties. If there are two Affected Parties: —

 

(A) if Market Quotation applies, each party will determine a Settlement Amount in respect of the Terminated Transactions, and an amount will be payable equal to (I) the sum of (a) one-half of the difference between the Settlement Amount of the party with the higher Settlement Amount (“X”) and the Settlement Amount of the party with the lower Settlement Amount (“Y”) and (b) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to X less (II) the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Unpaid Amounts owing to Y; and

 

(B) if Loss applies, each party will determine its Loss in respect of this Agreement (or, if fewer than all the Transactions are being terminated, in respect of all Terminated Transactions) and an amount will be payable equal to one-half of the difference between the Loss of the party with the higher Loss (“X”) and the Loss of the party with the lower Loss (“Y”).

 

If the amount payable is a positive number, Y will pay it to X; if it is a negative number, X will pay the absolute value of that amount to Y.

 

(iii)       Adjustment for Bankruptcy. In circumstances where an Early Termination Date occurs because “Automatic Early Termination” applies in respect of a party, the amount determined under this Section 6(e) will be subject to such adjustments as are appropriate and permitted by law to reflect any payments or deliveries made by one party to the other under this Agreement (and retained by such other party) during the period from the relevant Early Termination Date to the date for payment determined under Section 6(d)(ii).

 

(iv) Pre-Estimate. The parties agree that if Market Quotation applies an amount recoverable under this Section 6(e) is a reasonable pre-estimate of loss and not a penalty. Such amount is payable for the loss of bargain and the loss of protection against future risks and except as otherwise provided in this Agreement neither party will be entitled to recover any additional damages as a consequence of such losses.

 

10



 

7.                                      Transfer

 

Subject to Section 6(b)(ii), neither this Agreement nor any interest or obligation in or under this Agreement may be transferred (whether by way of security or otherwise) by either party without the prior written consent of the other party, except that: —

 

(a)                                  a party may make such a transfer of this Agreement pursuant to a consolidation or amalgamation with, or merger with or into, or transfer of all or substantially all its assets to, another entity (but without prejudice to any other right or remedy under this Agreement); and

 

(b)                                 a party may make such a transfer of all or any part of its interest in any amount payable to it from a Defaulting Party under Section 6(e).

 

Any purported transfer that is not in compliance with this Section will be void.

 

8.                                      Contractual Currency

 

(a)                                  Payment in the Contractual Currency. Each payment under this Agreement will be made in the relevant currency specified in this Agreement for that payment (the “Contractual Currency”). To the extent permitted by applicable law, any obligation to make payments under this Agreement in the Contractual Currency will not be discharged or satisfied by any tender in any currency other than the Contractual Currency, except to the extent such tender results in the actual receipt by the party to which payment is owed, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency so tendered into the Contractual Currency, of the full amount in the Contractual Currency of all amounts payable in respect of this Agreement. If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received falls short of the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this Agreement, the party required to make the payment will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, immediately pay such additional amount in the Contractual Currency as may be necessary to compensate for the shortfall. If for any reason the amount in the Contractual Currency so received exceeds the amount in the Contractual Currency payable in respect of this Agreement, the party receiving the payment will refund promptly the amount of such excess.

 

(b)                                 Judgments. To the extent permitted by applicable law, if any judgment or order expressed in a currency other than the Contractual Currency is rendered (i) for the payment of any amount owing in respect of this Agreement, (ii) for the payment of any amount relating to any early termination in respect of this Agreement or (iii) in respect of a judgment or order of another court for the payment of any amount described in (i) or (ii) above, the party seeking recovery, after recovery in full of the aggregate amount to which such party is entitled pursuant to the judgment or order, will be entitled to receive immediately from the other party the amount of any shortfall of the Contractual Currency received by such party as a consequence of sums paid in such other currency and will refund promptly to the other party any excess of the Contractual Currency received by such party as a consequence of sums paid in such other currency if such shortfall or such excess arises or results from any variation between the rate of exchange at which the Contractual Currency is converted into the currency of the judgment or order for the purposes of such judgment or order and the rate of exchange at which such party is able, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith in converting the currency received into the Contractual Currency, to purchase the Contractual Currency with the amount of the currency of the judgment or order actually received by such party. The term “rate of exchange” includes, without limitation, any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of or conversion into the Contractual Currency.

 

(c)                                  Separate Indemnities. To the extent permitted by applicable law, these indemnities constitute separate and independent obligations from the other obligations in this Agreement, will be enforceable as separate and independent causes of action, will apply notwithstanding any indulgence granted by the party to which any payment is owed and will not be affected by judgment being obtained or claim or proof being made for any other sums payable in respect of this Agreement.

 

(d)                                 Evidence of Loss. For tbe purpose of this Section 8, it will be sufficient for a party to demonstrate that it would have suffered a loss had an actual exchange or purchase been made.

 

11



 

9.                                      Miscellaneous

 

(a)                                  Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to its subject matter and supersedes all oral communication and prior writings with respect thereto.

 

(b)                                 Amendments. No amendment, modification or waiver in respect of this Agreement will be effective unless in writing (including a writing evidenced by a facsimile transmission) and executed by each of the parties or confirmed by an exchange of telexes or electronic messages on an electronic messaging system.

 

(c)                                  Survival of Obligations. Without prejudice to Sections 2(a)(iii) and 6(c)(ii), the obligations of the parties under this Agreement will survive the termination of any Transaction.

 

(d)                                 Remedies Cumulative. Except as provided in this Agreement, the rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Agreement are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided by law.

 

(e)                                  Counterparts and Confirmations.

 

(i) This Agreement (and each amendment, modification and waiver in respect of it) may be executed and delivered in counterparts (including by facsimile transmission), each of which will be deemed an original.

 

(ii) The parties intend that they are legally bound by the terms of each Transaction from the moment they agree to those terms (whether orally or otherwise). A Confirmation shall he entered into as soon as practicable and may he executed and delivered in counterparts (including by facsimile transmission) or be created by an exchange of telexes or by an exchange of electronic messages on an electronic messaging system, which in each case will be sufficient for all purposes to evidence a binding supplement to this Agreement. The parties will specify therein or through another effective means that any such counterpart, telex or electronic message constitutes a Confirmation.

 

(f)                                    No Waiver of Rights. A failure or delay in exercising any right, power or privilege in respect of this Agreement will not be presumed to operate as a waiver, and a single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege will not be presumed to preclude any subsequent or further exercise, of that right, power or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.

 

(g)                                 Headings. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction of or to be taken into consideration in interpreting this Agreement.

 

10.                               Offices; Multibranch Parties

 

(a)                                  If Section 10(a) is specified in the Schedule as applying, each party that enters into a Transaction through an Office other than its head or home office represents to the other party that, notwithstanding the place of booking office or jurisdiction of incorporation or organisation of such party, the obligations of such party are the same as if it had entered into the Transaction through its head or home office. This representation will be deemed to be repeated by such party on each date on which a Transaction is entered into.

 

(b)                                 Neither party may change the Office through which it makes and receives payments or deliveries for the purpose of a Transaction without the prior written consent of the other party.

 

(c)                                  If a party is specified as a Multibranch Party in the Schedule, such Multibranch Party may make and receive payments or deliveries under any Transaction through any Office listed in the Schedule, and the Office through which it makes and receives payments or deliveries with respect to a Transaction will be specified in the relevant Confirmation.

 

11.                               Expenses

 

A Defaulting Party will, on demand, indemnify and hold harmless the other party for and against all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including legal fees and Stamp Tax, incurred by such other party by reason of the enforcement and protection of its rights under this Agreement or any Credit Support Document

 

12



 

to which the Defaulting Party is a party or by reason of the early termination of any Transaction, including, but not limited to, costs of collection.

 

12.                               Notices

 

(a)                                  Effectiveness. Any notice or other communication in respect of this Agreement may be given in any manner set forth below (except that a notice or other communication under Section 5 or 6 may not be given by facsimile transmission or electronic messaging system) to the address or number or in accordance with the electronic messaging system details provided (see the Schedule) and will be deemed effective as indicated:—

 

(i)             if in writing and delivered in person or by courier, on the date it is delivered;

 

(ii)          if sent by telex, on the date the recipient’s answerback is received;

 

(iii)       if sent by facsimile transmission, on the date that transmission is received by a responsible employee of the recipient in legible form (it being agreed that the burden of proving receipt will be on the sender and will not be met by a transmission report generated by the sender’s facsimile machine);

 

(iv)      if sent by certified or registered mail (airmail, if overseas) or the equivalent (return receipt requested), on the date that mail is delivered or its delivery is attempted; or

 

(v)         if sent by electronic messaging system, on the date that electronic message is received,

 

unless the date of that delivery (or attempted delivery) or that receipt, as applicable, is not a Local Business Day or that communication is delivered (or attempted) or received, as applicable, after the close of business on a Local Business Day, in which case that communication shall be deemed given and effective on the first following day that is a Local Business Day.

 

(b)                                 Change of Addresses. Either party may by notice to the other change the address, telex or facsimile number or electronic messaging system details at which notices or other communications are to be given to it.

 

13.                               Governing Law and Jurisdiction

 

(a)                                  Governing Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law specified in the Schedule.

 

(b)                                 Jurisdiction. With respect to any suit, action or proceedings relating to this Agreement (“Proceedings”), each party irrevocably:—

 

(i)             submits to the jurisdiction of the English courts, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by English law, or to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the United States District Court located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by the laws of the State of New York; and

 

(ii)          waives any objection which it may have at any time to the laying of venue of any Proceedings brought in any such court, waives any claim that such Proceedings have been brought in an inconvenient forum and further waives the right to object, with respect to such Proceedings, that such court does not have any jurisdiction over such party.

 

Nothing in this Agreement precludes either party from bringing Proceedings in any other jurisdiction (outside, if this Agreement is expressed to be governed by English law, the Contracting States, as defined in Section 1(3) of the Civil Jurisdiction and Judgments Act 1982 or any modification, extension or re-enactment thereof for the time being in force) nor will the bringing of Proceedings in any one or more jurisdictions preclude the bringing of Proceedings in any other jurisdiction.

 

(c)                                  Service of Process. Each party irrevocably appoints the Process Agent (if any) specified opposite its name in the Schedule to receive, for it and on its behalf, service of process in any Proceedings.  If for any

 

13



 

reason any party’s Process Agent is unable to act as such, such party will promptly notify the other party and within 30 days appoint a substitute process agent acceptable to the other party. The parties irrevocably consent to service of process given in the manner provided for notices in Section 12. Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of either party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

 

(d)                                 Waiver of Immunities. Each party irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, with respect to itself and its revenues and assets (irrespective of their use or intended use), all immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or other similar grounds from (i) suit, (ii) jurisdiction of any court, (iii) relief by way of injunction, order for specific performance or for recovery of property, (iv) attachment of its assets (whether before or after judgment) and (v) execution or enforcement of any judgment to which it or its revenues or assets might otherwise be entitled in any Proceedings in the courts of any jurisdiction and irrevocably agrees, to the extent permitted by applicable law, that it will not claim any such immunity in any Proceedings.

 

14.                               Definitions

 

As used in this Agreement:—

 

“Additional Termination Event” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Affected Party” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Affected Transactions” means (a) with respect to any Termination Event consisting of an Illegality, Tax Event or Tax Event Upon Merger, all Transactions affected by the occurrence of such Termination Event and (b) with respect to any other Termination Event, all Transactions.

 

“Affiliate” means, subject to the Schedule, in relation to any person, any entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by the person, any entity that controls, directly or indirectly, the person or any entity directly or indirectly under common control with the person. For this purpose, “control” of any entity or person means ownership of a majority of the voting power of the entity or person.

 

“Applicable Rate” means:—

 

(a)                                  in respect of obligations payable or deliverable (or which would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Defaulting Party, the Default Rate;

 

(b)                                 in respect of an obligation to pay an amount under Section 6(e) of either party from and after the date (determined in accordance with Section 6(d)(ii)) on which that amount is payable, the Default Rate;

 

(c)                                  in respect of all other obligations payable or deliverable (or which would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) by a Non-defaulting Party, the Non-default Rate; and

 

(d)                                 in all other cases, the Termination Rate.

 

“Burdened Party” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Change in Tax Law” means the enactment, promulgation, execution or ratification of, or any change in or amendment to, any law (or in the application or official interpretation of any law) that occurs on or after the date on which the relevant Transaction is entered into.

 

“consent” includes a consent, approval, action, authorisation, exemption, notice, filing, registration or exchange control consent.

 

“Credit Event Upon Merger” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Credit Support Document” means any agreement or instrument that is specified as such in this Agreement.

 

“Credit Support Provider” has the meaning specified in the Schedule.

 

“Default Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to the relevant payee (as certified by it) if it were to fund or of funding the relevant amount plus 1% per annum.

 

14



 

“Defaulting Party” has the meaning specified in Section 6(a).

 

“Early Termination Date” means the date determined in accordance with Section 6(a) or 6(b)(iv).

 

“Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 5(a) and, if applicable, in the Schedule.

 

“Illegality” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Indemnifiable Tax” means any Tax other than a Tax that would not be imposed in respect of a payment under this Agreement but for a present or former connection between the jurisdiction of the government or taxation authority imposing such Tax and the recipient of such payment or a person related to such recipient (including, without limitation, a connection arising from such recipient or related person being or having been a citizen or resident of such jurisdiction, or being or having been organised, present or engaged in a trade or business in such jurisdiction, or having or having had a permanent establishment or fixed place of business in such jurisdiction, but excluding a connection arising solely from such recipient or related person having executed, delivered, performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Agreement or a Credit Support Document).

 

“law” includes any treaty, law, rule or regulation (as modified, in the case of tax matters, by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority) and “lawful” and “unlawful” will be construed accordingly.

 

“Local Business Day” means, subject to the Schedule, a day on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) (a) in relation to any obligation under Section 2(a)(i), in the place(s) specified in the relevant Confirmation or, if not so specified, as otherwise agreed by the parties in writing or determined pursuant to provisions contained, or incorporated by reference, in this Agreement, (b) in relation to any other payment, in the place where the relevant account is located and, if different, in the principal financial centre, if any, of the currency of such payment, (c) in relation to any notice or other communication, including notice contemplated under Section 5(a)(i), in the city specified in the address for notice provided by the recipient and, in the case of a notice contemplated by Section 2(b), in the place where the relevant new account is to be located and (d) in relation to Section 5(a)(v)(2), in the relevant locations for performance with respect to such Specified Transaction.

 

“Loss” means, with respect to this Agreement or one or more Terminated Transactions, as the case may be, and a party, the Termination Currency Equivalent of an amount that party reasonably determines in good faith to be its total losses and costs (or gain, in which case expressed as a negative number) in connection with this Agreement or that Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions, as the case may be, including any loss of bargain, cost of funding or, at the election of such party but without duplication, loss or cost incurred as a result of its terminating, liquidating, obtaining or reestablishing any hedge or related trading position (or any gain resulting from any of them). Loss includes losses and costs (or gains) in respect of any payment or delivery required to have been made (assuming satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) on or before the relevant Early Termination Date and not made, except, so as to avoid duplication, if Section 6(e)(i)(1) or (3) or 6(e)(ii)(2)(A) applies. Loss does not include a party’s legal fees and out-of-pocket expenses referred to under Section 11. A party will determine its Loss as of the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if that is not reasonably practicable, as of the earliest date thereafter as is reasonably practicable. A party may (but need not) determine its Loss by reference to quotations of relevant rates or prices from one or more leading dealers in the relevant markets.

 

“Market Quotation” means, with respect to one or more Terminated Transactions and a party making the determination, an amount determined on the basis of quotations from Reference Market-makers. Each quotation will be for an amount, if any, that would be paid to such party (expressed as a negative number) or by such party (expressed as a positive number) in consideration of an agreement between such party (taking into account any existing Credit Support Document with respect to the obligations of such party) and the quoting Reference Market-maker to enter into a transaction (the “Replacement Transaction”) that would have the effect of preserving for such party the economic equivalent of any payment or delivery (whether the underlying obligation was absolute or contingent and assuming the satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) by the parties under Section 2(a)(i) in respect of such Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions that would, but for the occurrence of the relevant Early Termination Date, have

 

15



 

been required after that date. For this purpose, Unpaid Amounts in respect of the Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions are to be excluded but, without limitation, any payment or delivery that would, but for the relevant Early Termination Date, have been required (assuming satisfaction of each applicable condition precedent) after that Early Termination Date is to be included. The Replacement Transaction would be subject to such documentation as such party and the Reference Market-maker may, in good faith, agree. The party making the determination (or its agent) will request each Reference Market-maker to provide its quotation to the extent reasonably practicable as of the same day and time (without regard to different time zones) on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the relevant Early Termination Date. The day and time as of which those quotations are to be obtained will be selected in good faith by the party obliged to make a determination under Section 6(e), and, if each party is so obliged, after consultation with the other. If more than three quotations are provided, the Market Quotation will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, without regard to the quotations having the highest and lowest values. If exactly three such quotations are provided, the Market Quotation will be the quotation remaining after disregarding the highest and lowest quotations. For this purpose, if more than one quotation has the same highest value or lowest value, then one of such quotations shall be disregarded. If fewer than three quotations are provided, it will be deemed that the Market Quotation in respect of such Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions cannot be determined.

 

“Non-default Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to the Non-defaulting Party (as certified by it) if it were to fund the relevant amount.

 

“Non-defaulting Party” has the meaning specified in Section 6(a).

 

“Office” means a branch or office of a party, which may be such party’s head or home office.

 

“Potential Event of Default” means any event which, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

“Reference Market-makers” means four leading dealers in the relevant market selected by the party determining a Market Quotation in good faith (a) from among dealers of the highest credit standing which satisfy all the criteria that such party applies generally at the time in deciding whether to offer or to make an extension of credit and (b) to the extent practicable, from among such dealers having an office in the same city.

 

“Relevant Jurisdiction” means, with respect to a party, the jurisdictions (a) in which the party is incorporated, organised, managed and controlled or considered to have its seat, (b) where an Office through which the party is acting for purposes of this Agreement is located, (c) in which the party executes this Agreement and (d) in relation to any payment, from or through which such payment is made.

 

“Scheduled Payment Date” means a date on which a payment or delivery is to be made under Section 2(a)(i) with respect to a Transaction.

 

“Set-off” means set-off, offset, combination of accounts, right of retention or withholding or similar right or requirement to which the payer of an amount under Section 6 is entitled or subject (whether arising under this Agreement, another contract, applicable law or otherwise) that is exercised by, or imposed on, such payer.

 

“Settlement Amount” means, with respect to a party and any Early Termination Date, the sum of: —

 

(a)          the Termination Currency Equivalent of the Market Quotations (whether positive or negative) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions for which a Market Quotation is determined; and

 

(b)         such party’s Loss (whether positive or negative and without reference to any Unpaid Amounts) for each Terminated Transaction or group of Terminated Transactions for which a Market Quotation cannot be determined or would not (in the reasonable belief of the party making the determination) produce a commercially reasonable result.

 

“Specified Entity” has the meanings specified in the Schedule.

 

16



 

“Specified Indebtedness” means, subject to the Schedule, any obligation (whether present or future, contingent or otherwise, as principal or surety or otherwise) in respect of borrowed money.

 

“Specified Transaction” means, subject to the Schedule, (a) any transaction (including an agreement with respect thereto) now existing or hereafter entered into between one party to this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such party or any applicable Specified Entity of such party) and the other party to this Agreement (or any Credit Support Provider of such other party or any applicable Specified Entity of such other party) which is a rate swap transaction, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option, interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction, collar transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transaction (including any option with respect to any of these transactions), (b) any combination of these transactions and (c) any other transaction identified as a Specified Transaction in this Agreement or the relevant confirmation.

 

“Stamp Tax” means any stamp, registration, documentation or similar tax.

 

“Tax” means any present or future tax, levy, impost, duty, charge, assessment or fee of any nature (including interest, penalties and additions thereto) that is imposed by any government or other taxing authority in respect of any payment under this Agreement other than a stamp, registration, documentation or similar tax.

 

“Tax Event” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Tax Event Upon Merger” has the meaning specified in Section 5(b).

 

“Terminated Transactions” means with respect to any Early Termination Date (a) if resulting from a Termination Event, all Affected Transactions and (b) if resulting from an Event of Default, all Transactions (in either case) in effect immediately before the effectiveness of the notice designating that Early Termination Date (or, if “Automatic Early Termination” applies, immediately before that Early Termination Date).

 

“Termination Currency” has the meaning specified in the Schedule.

 

“Termination Currency Equivalent” means, in respect of any amount denominated in the Termination Currency, such Termination Currency amount and, in respect of any amount denominated in a currency other than the Termination Currency (the “Other Currency”), the amount in the Termination Currency determined by the party making the relevant determination as being required to purchase such amount of such Other Currency as at the relevant Early Termination Date, or, if the relevant Market Quotation or Loss (as the case may be), is determined as of a later date, that later date, with the Termination Currency at the rate equal to the spot exchange rate of the foreign exchange agent (selected as provided below) for the purchase of such Other Currency with the Termination Currency at or about 11:00 a.m. (in the city in which such foreign exchange agent is located) on such date as would be customary for the determination of such a rate for the purchase of such Other Currency for value on the relevant Early Termination Date or that later date. The foreign exchange agent will, if only one party is obliged to make a determination under Section 6(e), be selected in good faith by that party and otherwise will be agreed by the parties.

 

“Termination Event” means an Illegality, a Tax Event or a Tax Event Upon Merger or, if specified to be applicable, a Credit Event Upon Merger or an Additional Termination Event.

 

“Termination Rate” means a rate per annum equal to the arithmetic mean of the cost (without proof or evidence of any actual cost) to each party (as certified by such party) if it were to fund or of funding such amounts.

 

“Unpaid Amounts” owing to any party means, with respect to an Early Termination Date, the aggregate of (a) in respect of all Terminated Transactions, the amounts that became payable (or that would have become payable but for Section 2(a)(iii)) to such party under Section 2(a)(i) on or prior to such Early Termination Date and which remain unpaid as at such Early Termination Date and (b) in respect of each Terminated Transaction, for each obligation under Section 2(a)(i) which was (or would have been but for Section 2(a)(iii)) required to be settled by delivery to such party on or prior to such Early Termination Date and which has not been so settled as at such Early Termination Date, an amount equal to the fair market

 

17



 

value of that which was (or would have been) required to be delivered as of the originally scheduled date for delivery, in each case together with (to the extent permitted under applicable law) interest, in the currency of such amounts, from (and including) the date such amounts or obligations were or would have been required to have been paid or performed to (but excluding) such Early Termination Date, at the Applicable Rate. Such amounts of interest will be calculated on the basis of daily compounding and the actual number of days elapsed. The fair market value of any obligation referred to in clause (b) above shall be reasonably determined by the party obliged to make the determination under Section 6(e) or, if each party is so obliged, it shall be the average of the Termination Currency Equivalents of the fair market values reasonably determined by both parties.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this document on the respective dates specified below with effect from the date specified on the first page of this document.

 

 

Credit Suisse First Boston International

 

Priceline.com Incorporated

(Name of Party)

 

(Name of Party)

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Paul Chelsom

 

By:

/s/ Robert J. Mylod

 

Name: Paul Chelsom

 

 

Name: Robert J. Mylod

 

Title: Attorney-in-Fact

 

 

Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: November 3, 2003

 

 

Date: November 3, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Andrew Walton

 

 

 

Name: Andrew Walton

 

 

 

Title: Attorney-in-Fact

 

 

 

Date: November 3, 2003

 

 

 

18


EX-10.80 6 a04-3266_1ex10d80.htm EX-10.80

Exhibit 10.80

 

SCHEDULE

 

to the

 

Master Agreement

 

dated as of November 20, 2003

 

between

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST
BOSTON INTERNATIONAL

 

and

 

PRICELINE.COM
INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(“Party A”)

 

 

 

(“Party B”)

 

 

Part 1

 

Termination Provisions

 

In this Agreement:

 

(a)                                  “Specified Entity” means “Affiliates”, in relation to Party A for the purpose of:

 

Section 5(a)(v), Applicable.

Section 5(a)(vi), Not Applicable.

Section 5(a)(vii), Not Applicable.

Section 5(b)(iv), Not Applicable.

 

in relation to Party B for the purpose of:

 

Section 5(a)(v), Applicable.

Section 5(a)(vi), Not Applicable.

Section 5(a)(vii), Not Applicable.

Section 5(b)(iv), Not Applicable.

 

(b)                                 “Specified Transaction” will have the meaning specified in Section 14 of this Agreement.

 

(c)                                  The “Cross Default” provisions of Section 5(a)(vi), as amended herein, will apply to Party A and to Party B.  Section 5(a)(vi) is hereby amended by deleting in the seventh line thereof the words “, or becoming capable at such time of being declared,”.

 

If such provisions apply:

 

“Specified Indebtedness”, has the meaning specified in Section 14 of this Agreement.

 

1



 

“Threshold Amount” means, in respect of Party A, the greater of (i) an amount equal to three percent of Party A’s consolidated shareholders’ equity, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”), consistently applied, based on the most recent consolidated financial statements of Party A and (ii) U.S. $25,000,000; and in respect of Party B, the greater of (i) an amount equal to three percent of Party B’s consolidated shareholders’ equity, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”), consistently applied, based on the most recent consolidated financial statements of Party B and (ii) U.S. $10,000,000 .

 

(d) The “Credit Event Upon Merger” provisions of Section 5(b)(iv) will apply to Party A and Party B; provided, however, that the phrase “materially weaker” means (i) the senior long-term debt or deposits of the resulting, surviving or transferee entity is or are, as the case may be, unrated by Standard & Poor’s Corporation or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and the Policies (as defined below) in effect at the time, of the party which is not the Affected Party, would lead such non-Affected Party, solely as a result of a change in the nature, character, identity or condition of the Affected Party, from its state prior to such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer, to decline to make an extension of credit to, or enter into a Transaction with, the resulting, surviving or transferee entity.  “Policies”, for the purposes of this definition means written or customary:  (1)(A) internal credit limits applicable to individual entities or (B) other limits on doing business with entities domiciled or doing business in jurisdictions or engaging in certain activities, or (2) internal restrictions on doing business with entities with whom the party which is not the Affected Party has had prior adverse business relations.

 

(e)                                  Additional Termination Events shall not apply.

 

(f)                                    The “Automatic Early Termination” provision of Section 6(a) will apply to Party A and to Party B.

 

(g)                                 Payments on Early Termination.  For the purpose of Section 6(e) of this Agreement the Second Method and Market Quotation will apply.

 

(h)                                 “Termination Currency” means United States Dollars.

 

Part 2

 

Tax Representations

 

(a)                                  Payer Representations.  For the purpose of Section 3(e) of this Agreement, Party A will make the following representation and Party B will make the following representation:

 

It is not required by any applicable law, as modified by the practice of any relevant governmental revenue authority, of any Relevant Jurisdiction to make any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Tax from any payment (other than interest under Section 2(e), 6(d)(ii) or 6(e) of this Agreement) to be made by it to the other party under this Agreement.  In making this representation, it may rely on (i) the accuracy of any representations made by the

 

2



 

other party pursuant to Section 3(f) of this Agreement, (ii) the satisfaction of the agreement contained in Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this Agreement and the accuracy and effectiveness of any document provided by the other party pursuant to Section 4(a)(i) or 4(a)(iii) of this Agreement and (iii) the satisfaction of the agreement of the other party contained in Section 4(d) of this Agreement, provided that it shall not be a breach of this representation where reliance is placed on clause (ii) and the other party does not deliver a form or document under Section 4(a)(iii) by reason of material prejudice of its legal or commercial position.

 

(b)                                 Payee Representations.  For the purposes of Section 3(f), Party A and Party B make the representations specified below, if any:

 

The following representations will apply to Party A:

 

(i)  Party A represents that it is entering into each Transaction in the ordinary course of its trade as, and is, a recognized U.K. bank as defined in Section 840A of the U.K. Income and Corporation Taxes Act of 1988.

 

(ii)  Party A is a “foreign person” within the meaning of Treas. Reg. section 1.6041-4(a)(4).

 

(iii)  Party A represents that, with respect to each Transaction and with respect to any payment received or to be received by Party A pursuant thereto, either (A) the entire amount of such payment is, or is treated as, income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in Specified Jurisdiction B (“ECI”), (B) a portion of such payment is, or is treated as, ECI and, with respect to the portion of such payment which is not, or is not treated as, ECI, Party A is a resident of Specified Jurisdiction A fully eligible for the benefits of the “Business Profits” provision, the “Interest” provision or the “Other Income” provision of the Specified Treaty with respect to such portion and such portion is not attributable to a trade or business carried on by Party A through a permanent establishment in Specified Jurisdiction B or (C) with respect to the entire amount of such payment, Party A is a resident of Specified Jurisdiction A fully eligible for the benefits of the “Business Profits” provision, the “Interest” provision or the “Other Income” provision of the Specified Treaty with respect to such payment and such payment is not attributable to a trade or business carried on by Party A through a permanent establishment in Specified Jurisdiction B.

 

(iv)  With respect to each transaction, unless Party A advises Party B to the contrary at least 20 business days prior to the earliest date on which any Specified Jurisdiction B tax return or report in respect of such Transaction is due, Party A shall be deemed to have advised Party B, for Specified Jurisdiction B tax reporting purposes, to treat the entire amount of all payments received by Party A in connection with such Transaction as ECI.

 

For purposes of (iii) and (iv) above,

 

3



 

“Specified Jurisdiction A” means the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

 

“Specified Jurisdiction B” means the United States of America.

 

“Specified Treaty” means the income tax treaty between Specified Jurisdiction A and Specified Jurisdiction B, entered into force on March 31, 2003, upon the exchange of Instruments of Ratification.

 

The following representation will apply to Party B:

 

Party B is a corporation created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States or of any State or of the District of Columbia and it is not a foreign person for United States federal income tax purposes.

 

4



 

Part 3

 

Documents to be delivered

 

For the purpose of Section 4(a):

 

(1)                                  Tax forms, documents, or certificates to be delivered are:

 

Party required
to deliver
document

 

Form/Document/
Certificate

 

Date by which to
be delivered

 

Covered by Section
3(d) Representation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party A and Party B

 

Any document required or reasonably requested to allow the other party to make payments under the Agreement without any deduction or withholding for or on the account of any Tax or with such deduction or withholding at a reduced rate

 

(i) Before the first payment date under this Agreement, (ii) promptly upon reasonable demand by the other party, [and (iii) promptly upon learning that any such form previously provided has become obsolete or incorrect]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party A

 

United States Internal Revenue Service Form [W-8 BEN] [W-8 ECI], or any successor form, duly completed and executed and in a form reasonably satisfactory to Party B

 

(i) Before the first scheduled Payment Date with respect to each Transaction, (ii) promptly upon reasonable demand by Party B and (iii) promptly upon learning that any such form previously provided by Party A has become obsolete or incorrect

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party B

 

United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-9, or any successor form, duly completed and executed and in a form reasonably satisfactory to Party A

 

(i) Before the first scheduled Payment Date with respect to each Transaction, (ii) promptly upon reasonable demand by Party A and (iii) promptly upon learning that any such form previously provided by Party B has become obsolete or incorrect

 

Yes

 

 

5



 

(2)                                  Other documents to be delivered are:

 

Party required
to deliver
document

 

Form/Document/
Certificate

 

Date by which to
be delivered

 

Covered by Section 3(d) Representation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party A and B

 

Certified copies of all corporate authorizations and any other documents with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement

 

Upon execution and delivery of this Agreement

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party A and Party B

 

Certificate of Authority and specimen signatures of individuals executing this Agreement and Confirmations

 

Upon execution and delivery of this Agreement and thereafter upon request of the other party

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party A

 

Audited annual consolidated financial statements of Party A

 

Upon Request

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party B

 

Audited annual consolidated Financial Statements of Party B

 

Upon Request

 

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Party B

 

Unaudited quarterly consolidated Financial Statements of Party B

 

Upon Request

 

Yes

 

 

Part 4

 

Miscellaneous

 

(a)                                  Address for Notices:  For the purposes of Section 12(a) of this Agreement:

 

Address for notices or communications to Party A:

 

Notwithstanding section 12 (a) of the Agreement all notices including those to be given under Section 5 or 6 may be given by facsimile transmission or electronic messaging system.

 

(i)             (1)                                  Address for notices or communications to Party A:

 

6



 

Address:

 

One Cabot Square

 

 

 

 

London E14 4QJ

 

 

 

 

England

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attention:

 

(1)                                  Head of Credit Risk Management;

 

 

 

 

(2)                                  Global Head of OTC Operations, Operations Department;

 

 

 

 

(3)                                  General Counsel Europe - Legal and Compliance Department.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swift:

 

Credit Suisse First Boston International CSFP GB2L

 

 

 

(2)                                  For the purpose of facsimile notices or communications under this Agreement:

 

Facsimile No.:

 

+44 (0) 20 7888 2686

Attention:

General Counsel Europe - Legal and Compliance Department

 

Telephone number for oral confirmation of receipt of facsimile in legible form:     + 44 (0) 20 7888 4465

 

Designated responsible employee for the purposes of Section 12(a)(iii):  Senior Legal Secretary

 

With a copy to:

 

Facsimile No: +44 (0) 207 888 3715

 

 

Head of Credit Risk Management

 

With a copy to:

 

Facsimile No: +44 (0) 207 888 9503

 

 

Global Head of OTC Operations, Operations Department.

 

 

Address for notices or communications to Party B:

 

Address:

 

Priceline.com Incorporated

Attention:

 

Peter Millones

 

 

Priceline.com

 

 

Office of the General Counsel

 

 

800 Connecticut Avenue

 

 

Norwalk, Connecticut 06854

 

 

Fax: (203) 299-8915

 

 

(For all purposes)

 

(b)                                 Process Agent.  For the purpose of Section 13(c):

 

Party A appoints as its Process Agent:

 

Credit Suisse First Boston LLC,

 

 

One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010 (Attention:

 

 

General Counsel, Legal and Compliance Department)

 

7



 

Party B appoints as its Process Agent:     Not Applicable

 

(c)                                  Offices.  The provisions of Section 10(a) will apply to this Agreement.

 

(d)                                 Multibranch Party.  For the purpose of Section 10(c) of this Agreement:

 

Party A is not a Multibranch Party.

 

Party B is not a Multibranch Party.

 

(e)                                  Calculation Agent.  The Calculation Agent is Party A unless otherwise specified in a Confirmation in relation to the relevant transaction; provided, however, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to Party A, then a third party will be selected to be the Calculation Agent by Party B from Annex A.

 

(f)                                    Credit Support Document.  Details of any Credit Support Document.

 

Party B:

 

Not Applicable.

 

 

 

Party A:

 

Not Applicable.

 

Any Credit Support Document required pursuant to a Confirmation shall be deemed to be incorporated into, and is hereby made a part of, this Agreement, and this Agreement together with all Credit Support Documents shall be deemed to constitute one swap agreement pursuant to 11 U.S.C. Section 546(g) and 12 U.S.C. Section 1821(e)(8)(D)(vii).

 

(g)                                 Credit Support Provider.

 

Party B:

 

Not Applicable.

 

 

 

Party A:

 

Not Applicable

 

(h)                                 Governing Law.  This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, and each party hereby submits to the jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York.

 

(i)                                     Netting of Payments.  Section 2(c)(ii) of this Agreement will apply to any Transactions from the date of this Agreement.  Nevertheless, to reduce settlement risk and operational costs, the parties agree that they will endeavor to net across as many Transactions as practicable wherever the parties can administratively do so.

 

(j)                                     “Affiliate” will have the meaning specified in Section 14 of this Agreement.

 

(k)                                  Severability.  If any term, provision, covenant, or condition of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any party or circumstance, shall be held to be invalid or unenforceable (in whole or in part) for any reason, the remaining terms, provisions, covenants, and conditions hereof shall continue in full force and effect as if this Agreement had been executed with the invalid or unenforceable portion eliminated, so

 

8



 

long as this Agreement as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter of this Agreement and the deletion of such portion of this Agreement will not substantially impair the respective benefits or expectations of the parties.

 

Part 5

 

Other Provisions

 

(1)                                  Upon the designation or deemed designation of any Early Termination Date as a result of an Event of Default, in addition to and not in limitation of or with prejudice to any other right or remedy (including any right to setoff, counterclaim, or other right to withhold payment) under applicable law:

 

the Non-defaulting Party or the party that is not the Affected Party (in either case, “X”) may, without prior notice to any person, set off any sum or obligation (whether or not arising under this Agreement, whether matured or unmatured and irrespective of the currency, place of payment or booking office of the sum or obligation) owed by the Defaulting Party or Affected Party (in either case, “Y”) to X or to any Affiliate of X, against any sum or obligation (whether or not arising under this Agreement or any other agreement, whether matured or unmatured and irrespective of the currency, place of payment or booking office of the sum or obligation) owed by X or any Affiliate of X to Y, and, for this purpose, may convert one currency into another, at the rate of exchange at which such party would be able, acting in a reasonable manner and in good faith, to purchase the relevant amount of such currency.  If any sum or obligation is unascertained, X may in good faith estimate that sum or obligation and set off in respect of that estimate, subject to X or Y, as the case may be, accounting to the other party when such sum or obligation is ascertained.  X will give notice to the other party of any set-off effected under this Part 5(1).

 

Nothing in this Agreement shall be effective or deemed to create any charge under English law.

 

Nothing in this Part 5(1) shall be effective to create a charge or other security interest.  This Part 5(1) shall be without prejudice and in addition to any right of set-off, combination of accounts, lien or other right to which any part is at any time otherwise entitled (whether by operation of law, contract or otherwise).

 

(2)                                  Section 3 of the Agreement is hereby amended by adding at the end thereof:

 

(g)  Eligible Contract Participant.  It is an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1a(12) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

(h)  Relationship Between Parties.  Each party will be deemed to represent to the other party on the date on which it enters into a Transaction that (absent a written agreement between the parties that expressly imposes affirmative obligations to the contrary for that Transaction):

 

9



 

(i)  Non Reliance.  It is acting for its own account, and it has made it own independent decisions to enter into that Transaction and as to whether that Transaction is appropriate or proper for it based upon its own judgment and upon advice from such advisers as it has deemed necessary.  It is not relying on any communication (written or oral) of the other party as investment advice or as a recommendation to enter into that Transaction; it being understood that information and explanations related to the terms and conditions of a Transaction shall not be considered investment advice or a recommendation to enter into that Transaction.  No communication (written or oral) received from the other party shall be deemed to be an assurance or guarantee as to the expected results of that Transaction.

 

(ii)  Evaluation and Understanding.  It is capable of assessing the merits of and understanding (on its own behalf or through independent professional advice) and understands and accepts the terms, conditions and risks of that Transaction.  It is also capable of assuming, and assumes, the risks of that Transaction.

 

(iii)  Status of Parties.  The other party is not acting as a fiduciary for or an advisor to it in respect of that Transaction.

 

(3)                                  Consent to Recording.  Each party hereto consents to the monitoring or recording, at any time and from time to time, by the other party of any and all communications between officers or employees for the parties, waives any further notice of such monitoring or recording, and agrees to notify its officers and employees of such monitoring or recording.

 

(4)                                  With respect to each Transaction entered into pursuant to this Agreement, Party A will send to Party B a Confirmation within ten (10) Local Business Days after such entry.  Party B shall, within ten (10) Local Business Days after receipt of such Confirmation, confirm the accuracy of such Confirmation or provide notice to Party A of its disagreement with such Confirmation (indicating how it believes the terms of such Confirmation should be correctly stated).

 

(5)           Scope of Agreement.  Any Specified Transaction (whether now existing or hereafter entered into) between the parties, the confirmation of which fails by its terms expressly to exclude application of this Agreement, shall be governed by and be subject to this Agreement.  Any such confirmation shall be a “Confirmation”, and any such Specified Transaction shall be a “Transaction”, for all purposes of this Agreement.

 

(6)                                  Definitions.  Unless otherwise specified in a Confirmation, each Transaction between the parties shall be subject to the 2000 ISDA Definitions as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (the “2000 Definitions”), and will be governed in all relevant respects by the provisions of the 2000 Definitions, without regard to any amendments thereto subsequent to the date hereof.  The provisions set forth in the 2000 Definitions are incorporated by reference in and shall be deemed a part of this Agreement except that references in the 2000 Definitions to a “Swap Transaction” shall be deemed references to a “Transaction” for purposes of this Agreement.

 

10



 

(7)                                  Change of Account.  Section 2(b) of this Agreement is hereby amended by the addition of the following after the word “delivery” in the first line thereof:

 

“to another account in the same legal and tax jurisdiction as the original account”

 

(8)                                  Waiver of Jury Trial.  TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT.

 

11



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Schedule by their duly authorized representatives as of the date hereof.

 

 

PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Robert J. Mylod

 

Name:  Robert J. Mylod

 

Title:  Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON
INTERNATIONAL

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Paul Chelsom

 

 

Name:  Paul Chelsom

 

 

Title:  Attorney-in-Fact

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Andrew Walton

 

Name:  Andrew Walton

 

Title:  Attorney-in-Fact

 

12


EX-10.81 7 a04-3266_1ex10d81.htm EX-10.81

Exhibit 10.81

 

 



 

26 November 2003

 

Priceline.com Incorporated

800 Connecticut Tumpike

Norwalk, CT 06854

 

Attn: Peter Millones / Joy Willing (Sullivan & Cromwell)

Fax: 203-299-8795 / 203-293-6330

 

 

Dear Sirs:

 

The purpose of this letter agreement (this “Confirmation”) is to confirm the terms and conditions of the Transaction entered into between Party A and Party B on the Trade Date Specified below (the “Transaction”) on the terms set out below.  This Confirmation constitutes a “Confirmation” as referred to in the Agreement specified below.

 

1.                                       The definitions and provisions contained in the 200 ISDA Definitions (as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc.) are incorporated into this Confirmation.  In the event of any inconsistency between those definitions and provisions and this Confirmation, this Confirmation will govern.  References herein to a “Transaction” shall be deemed to be references to a “Swap Transaction” for the purposes of the 2000 ISDA Definitions.

 

If you and we are parties to the 1992 ISDA Master Agreement, (the “Agreement”), this Confirmation supplements, forms a part of, and is subject to such Agreement. Upon execution and delivery by you and us of the Agreement, this Confirmation shall supplement, form a part of, and be subject to such Agreement.  This Confirmation (together with all other Confirmation of Transactions previously entered into between us, notwithstanding anything to the contrary therein) supplement, form a part of, and are subject  to the Agreement.

 

The Agreement and each Confirmation thereunder will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York and each party hereby submits to the jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York.  For purposes of Section 6 of the Agreement, Second Method and Market Quotation shall apply to this Transaction.

 

Party A and Party B each represents to the other that it has entered into this Transaction in reliance upon such tax, accounting, regulatory, legal, and financial advice as it deems necessary and not upon any view expressed by the other.

 

 

External ID: 8679461/V/NY

 

TCN: 533250002

A subsidiary of CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON

Registered Office as above.  Regulated by the Financial Services Authority

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON INTERNATIONAL is registered as unlimited in England under No. 2500199

 



 

In this Confirmation, “Party A” means Credit Suisse First Boston International, “Party B” means Priceline.com Incorporated.

 

2.

 

General terms of the Transaction:

 

 

Notional Amount:

 

$45,000,000 subject to a Conversion Event, Redemption Event, Amendment Event, Repayment Event (as each term is defined below) or any other similar occurrences as determined by the Calculation Agent.

 

 

 

 

 

Trade Date:

 

November 20, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

Effective Date:

 

November 24, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

Termination Date:

 

The earlier of: (i) August 1, 2010, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Following Business Day Convention, and (ii) the Early Termination Date, subject to the Early Termination and Additional Termination Event provisions set forth below

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Rate Payer:

 

Party A

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Rate Payer Payment Dates:

 

Each February 1st and August 1st, commencing on February 1, 2004 and ending on August 1, 2010, inclusive with the final Payment Date on August 1, 2010, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Following Business Day Convention, using no Adjustment of Period End Dates; provided, however, that upon a Redemption Event or Conversion Event, Party A’s obligation to pay the Fixed Amount in respect of the related Terminated Amount (as defined below) shall terminate.

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Rate:

 

1.00%

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued Fixed Amounts Upon a Redemption or Conversion Event:

 

In the event of a Redemption Event, Party A shall pay any accrued but unpaid fixed

 

2



 

 

 

 

Amounts in respect of the related Terminated Amount to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to the terms of the Indenture. In the event a Conversion Event, no Fixed Amounts accrued but unpaid since the most recent Fixed Rate Payer Payment Date in respect of the related Terminated Amount shall be paid upon such Conversion Event.

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Rate Day Count Fraction:

 

30/360 unadjusted

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Amounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Rate Payer:

 

Party B

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Rate Payer Payment Dates:

 

Each March 31st, June 30th, September 30th and December 31st, commencing on December 31, 2003, and ending on August 1, 2010, inclusive with the final Payment Date on August 1, 2010, subject to adjustment in accordance with the Modified Following Business Day Convention, using Adjustment of Period End Dates, subject to Early Termination ; provided, however, that upon a Redemption Event or Conversion Event, Party B’s obligation to pay the Floating Amount in respect of the related Terminated Amount shall terminate.

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Rate for initial Calculation Period:

 

1.17% (not including Floating Rate Spread)

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Rate Option:

 

USD-LIBOR-BBA

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued Floating Amounts Upon a Redemption or Conversion Event:

 

In the event of a Redemption Event, Party B shall pay any accrued but unpaid Floating Amounts in respect of the related Terminated Amount to, but excluding, the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.  In the event of a Conversion Event,

 

3



 

 

 

 

no Floating Amounts accrued but unpaid since the most recent Floating Rate Payer Payment Date in respect of the related Terminated Amount shall be paid upon such Conversion Event.

 

 

 

 

 

Designated Maturity:

 

3 months; except in respect of the first and last interest periods, for which an interpolation of 3 month and 1 month U.S. Dollar LIBOR-BBA rate shall apply.

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Rate Spread:

 

-2.21% through August 1, 2008; provided that on August 1, 2008 (the “Floating Rate Spread Reset Date”), the Floating Rate Spread shall be reset to a level which is commercially reasonable, in the sole judgment of Party A.

 

 

 

 

 

Floating Rate Day Count Fraction:

 

Actual/360 adjusted

 

 

 

 

 

Reset Dates:

 

The First day of each Calculation Period

 

 

 

 

 

Compounding:

 

Inapplicable

 

 

 

 

 

Early Termination:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Early Termination Upon Redemption or Conversion:

 

If Party B receives notice of a Conversion Event (defined below) with respect to any Reference Bonds or in the event of a Redemption Event (defined below), Party B shall immediately (and no later than one (1) Business Day following receipt of such notice) provide written notice (each a “Termination Notice”) to Party A, specifying the details of such event, including the principal amount of Reference Bonds being converted or redeemed.

 

 

 

 

 

Notional Adjustment:

 

If Party A receives a Termination Notice, then a portion of this Transaction shall terminate equal to the Notional Amount multiplied by the Termination Ratio (defined below) (the

 

4



 

 

 

 

“Terminated Amount”) and the Calculation Agent shall reduce the Notional Amount of this Transaction by the Terminated Amount.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There shall be no payment due to either party hereunder under Section 6 of the Agreement in respect of a Terminated Amount.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notwithstanding any right of Party B to reissue or resell the Reference Bonds, Party A has no obligation to increase or otherwise take into consideration any such reissued or resold Reference Bonds in respect of the Notional Amount.

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion Event:

 

The Conversion of all or a portion of the Reference Bonds into Shares by the Issuer pursuant to the terms of the Indenture.

 

 

 

 

 

Redemption Event:

 

The redemption of all or a portion of the Reference Bonds by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture

 

 

 

 

 

Termination Ratio:

 

With respect to any Conversion Event or Redemption Event, the ratio of (a) the principal amount of the Reference Bonds converted or redeemed in connection therewith to (b) the total principal amount of Reference Bonds originally issued.

 

 

 

 

 

Reference Bonds:

 

Party B’s (also sometimes referred to as the Issuer’s) $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 1.00% Convertible Senior Notes, CUSIP 741503AB24, convertible into shares of $0.008 par value common stock of Party B (the “Shares”).

 

 

 

 

 

Indenture:

 

The Indenture dated as of February 20, 2002 between the Issuer and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

5



 

 

Business Days:

 

London and New York

 

 

 

 

 

Calculation Agent:

 

Party A; provided, however, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to Party A, then a third party mutually acceptable to both Party A and Party B will be selected to be the Calculation Agent by Party B, from the list of preapproved third parties.

 

3.                                       Additional Termination Events:

 

3.1                                 The parties hereto agree that (i) the occurrence of any of the following shall automatically be an Additional Termination Event with respect to Party B in which Party B is the sole Affected Party and this Transaction is the only Affected Transaction, and (ii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement, Party A may designate the date of the occurrence of any of the following events, or any date thereafter, as the Early Termination Date and Party B hereby agrees that, upon prior written notice thereof by Party A, such notice shall be deemed effective for purposes of Section 6 of the Agreement.

 

(a)                                  An Amendment Event occurs (in which case the entirety of this Transaction shall be subject to termination); or

 

(b)                                 A Repayment Event occurs (in which case this Transaction shall only be subject to termination in respect of the Additional Terminated Amount (defined below)).  The Calculation Agent shall reduce the Notional Amount by the Additional Terminated Amount and, for the avoidance of doubt, the terms of this Transaction shall continue to apply to the remaining Notional Amount, if any.

 

3.2                                 As used in this Section 3:

 

“Amendment Event” means that the Issuer amends, modifies, supplements or waives any term of the Indenture or the Reference Bonds if such amendment, modification, supplement or waiver has a material effect on this transaction or a material adverse effect on Party A’s ability to hedge all or a portion of this Transaction.

 

“Repayment Event” means that (a) any Reference Bonds are repurchased or redeemed (in each case whether in connection with or as a result of a change of control, howsoever defined, or for any other reason) by the Issuer, (b) any Reference Bonds are delivered to the Issuer in exchange for delivery of any property or assets of the Issuer or any of its affiliates

 

6



 

(howsoever described), (c) any principal of any of the Reference Bonds is repaid prior to the scheduled maturity date of the Reference Bonds (whether following acceleration of the Reference Bonds or otherwise), or (d) any Reference Bonds are exchanged by or for the benefit of holders thereof for any other securities of the Issuer or any of its affiliates (or any other property, or any combination thereof) pursuant to any exchange offer or similar transaction.

 

“Additional Terminated Amount” means the Notional Amount multiplied by the ratio of (a) the principal amount of the Reference Bonds subject to the Repayment Amount to (b) the total principal amount of Reference Bonds originally issued

 

4.                                       Additional Party B Covenants and Representations:

 

4.1                                 Party B agrees to notify Party A in writing immediately, and in no event later than within one (1) Business Day of the date Party B receives, or is deemed to receive, notice of such Event, of the occurrence of any Conversion Event, Redemption Event, Amendment Event or Repayment Event.  Such notice shall include a detailed description of any such Amendment Event, shall identify the nature of any such Repayment Event and the principal amount of the Reference Bonds being paid and contain details of any Conversion Event or Redemption Event.

 

4.2                                 Party B hereby represents that, on the Trade Date, it is not in possession of any material non-public information concerning the Issuer or the Reference Bonds and it has publicly disclosed all material information concerning the Issuer and the Reference Bonds as may be required to allow Party B to purchase or sell Shares or the Reference Bonds in compliance with the applicable federal securities laws and that it has publicly disclosed all material information with respect to its condition (financial or otherwise) required to be disclosed.

 

5.                                       Master Agreement Provisions:

 

The following terms will apply to this Transaction as if such terms were in the Schedule to the 1992 ISDA Master Agreement referenced in the third paragraph of the Confirmation.  Any reference to the “Agreement” shall be deemed a reference to such 1992 ISDA Master Agreements supplemented by the following terms.

 

(a)                                  Credit Support Document.  Details of any Credit Support Document: Collateral Appendix, attached.

 

(b)                                  Governing Law.  The Agreement and each Confirmation thereunder will be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York and each party hereby submits to the jurisdiction of the Courts of the State of New York.

 

7



 

(c)                                  Recording of Conversation.  Each party to this Agreement acknowledges and agrees to the tape recording of conversations between the parties to this Agreement whether by one or other or both of the parties and each party hereby consents to such recordings being used as evidence in Proceedings.

 

(d)                                  Waiver of Right to Trial by Jury.  Each party waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any right it may have to a trial by jury in respect of any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any Credit Support Document.  Each party (i) certifies that no representative, agent or attorney of the other party or any Credit Support Provider has represented, expressly or otherwise, that such other party would not, in the event of such a suit action or proceeding, seek to enforce the foregoing waiver and (ii) acknowledges that it and the other party have been induced to enter into this Agreement and provide for any Credit Support Document, as applicable by, among other things, the mutual waivers and certifications in this Section.

 

6.                                       Account Details:

 

Interest Rate Swap Transaction:

 

Payments to Party A:

 

To be advised

 

 

 

Payments to Party B:

 

To be advised

 

8



 

Credit Suisse first Boston International is regulated by The Financial Services Authority and has entered into this transaction as principal.  The time at which the above transaction was executed will be notified to Party B on request.

 

Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the terms of our agreement by signing and returning this Confirmation.

 

 

Yours faithfully,

 

 

 

 

 

CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON
INTERNATIONAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Damian Brettkelly

 

 

Name:

Damian Brettkelly

 

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

 

 

OTC Derivative Support Group

 

 

 

 

Confirmed as of the date first written above:

 

 

 

PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Robert J. Mylod

 

 

Name:

Robert J. Mylod

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

9



 

COLLATERAL APPENDIX IN RESPECT OF THE CONFIRMATION
OF THE TRANSACTION BETWEEN
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON INTERNATIONAL
AND
PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED

 

(External ID: 8679461; TCN: 533250002)

 

This Appendix constitutes a security agreement under Articles 8 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York (the “UCC”) with respect to any Collateral.

 

1.                                       Definitions:

 

1.1                                 In this Appendix, the following expressions have the following meanings:

 

“Agency” means the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA), the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”), and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”).

 

“Agency Notes” means registered, unsecured, unsubordinated negotiable debt obligations issued by Fannie Mac or Freddie Mac, other than Agency Pass-Through Mortgage Securities or Agency CMO/REMICs, or issued on behalf of all the Federal Home Loan Banks in the Federal Home Loan Bank System and constituting the joint and several obligation of all the Federal Home Loan Banks, and, in any such case, having a remaining maturity of no more than fifteen (15) years.

 

“Agency Pass-Through Mortgage Securities” means registered securities commonly referred to as “Pass-Through Securities” representing fractional undivided interests in pools of mortgages issued and/or guaranteed by an Agency.

 

“Banking Day” means any day on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in (a) London and New York, and (b) in the case of a Transfer of Permitted Collateral (i) the location of the account into which such Transfer is to be made, and (ii) either, in the case of a Transfer of Cash, the principal financial centre of the currency of such Cash or, in the case of a Transfer of other Permitted Collateral, the location of the account out of which such Transfer shall be made and, if different, the place where the Transfer will be registered (if applicable);

 

“Cash” means US Dollars and such other currency or currencies as may from time to time be acceptable to the Secured Party for the purposes of this Appendix;

 

“Cash Collateral” means Collateral comprising Cash;

 

10



 

“Collateral” means all the Permitted Collateral Transferred to and held by or for the Secured Party pursuant to this Appendix (for the avoidance of doubt including, without limitation, Initial Collateral) together  with all proceeds, distributions, substitutions for and additions to the foregoing in accordance with this Appendix and which has not been retransferred to the Pledgor;

 

“Initial Collateral” means Permitted Collateral Delivered to Party A by Party B pursuant to Paragraph 4;

 

“Permitted Collateral” means collectively Cash, US Treasuries and such other assets as may from time to time be acceptable to the Secured Party for the purposes of this Appendix;

 

“Pledgor” means Party B;

 

“Quasi Agency Obligations”  means the negotiable debt obligations of the US Government National Mortgage Association, the US Federal National Mortgage Association, the US Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the US Student Loan Marketing Association or a US Federal Home Loan Bank;

 

“Relevant Percentage” means, on any date, the percentage appearing below opposite the relevant Permitted Collateral:

 

Type of Permitted Collateral

 

Relevant
Percentage

 

 

 

 

 

US Government Obligations:

 

 

 

with a Residual Maturity of less than one year

 

100

%

with a Residual Maturity equal to or greater than 1 year but less than 5 years

 

98

%

with a Residual Maturity equal to or greater than 5 year but less than 10 years

 

97

%

with a Residual Maturity equal to or greater than 10 year but less than 30 years

 

95

%

 

 

 

 

Agency Notes

 

93

%

 

 

 

 

Agency Pass-Through Mortgage Securities

 

95

%

 

 

 

 

Vanilla Agency CMO/REMIC

 

92

%

 

Other Permitted Collateral (excluding US Dollars)

 

such percentage as shall from time to time be specified by the Valuation Agent;

 

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Appendix, on any date, for either party:

 

11



 

(i)             the aggregate value of Agency Notes, Agency Pass-Through Mortgage Securities and Vanilla Agency CMO/REMICs comprising the Posted Collateral of a party shall not exceed USD 70,000,000.

 

(ii)          In the case of Agency Pass-Through Mortgage Securities, the underlying mortgages are required to be issued AFTER July 18, 1984.

 

“Required Amount” means, in respect of any party on any date, an amount expressed in US Dollars, agreed upon (orally or in writing) by Party A and Party B on such date or, if Party A and Party B are unable promptly to agree upon an amount on such date, the sum of:

 

(a)                                  the Value of the Permitted Collateral required to be Delivered and maintained pursuant to Paragraph 4; and

 

(b)                                 the amount, if any, determined by the Valuation Agent, which would be payable by the Pledgor to the Secured Party under Section 6(e)(ii)(1) of the Agreement if an Early Termination Date were to occur in respect of this Transaction on such date, as a result of a Termination Event on the basis that the Secured Party is not the Affected Party and provided that Loss will be determined by the Valuation Agent using its estimates of the total losses and costs (or gain, in which case expressed as a negative number) that would be borne by Party A upon an Early Termination of this Transaction (as that term is defined in the definition of Loss); provided that the amount calculated under this provision (b) shall be deemed to be zero whenever the calculation described herein produces a number less than zero;

 

“Residual Maturity” means, on any date, in respect of any Permitted Collateral comprising securities, the residual maturity of such securities as of such date;

 

“Secured Party” means Party A;

 

“Transfer” or “Transferred” means the transfer by one party to the other party (or its account) of Permitted Collateral:

 

(a)                                  in the case of Cash, by wire transfer into one or more bank accounts specified by the recipient;

 

(b)                                 in the case of Permitted Collateral that cannot be delivered by book entry, by delivery in appropriate physical form for transfer and accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer in blank and such other documentation as the recipient of such transfer may at any time reasonably request; or

 

(c)                                  in the case of Permitted Collateral (other than Cash) that can be delivered by book entry, by giving written instructions to a Federal Reserve Bank, or the Euroclear

 

12



 

S.A./N.V. or Clearstream Bank, société anonyme clearing systems, or any other depositary institution or entity agreed between the parties, together with a written copy thereof to the recipient of such Permitted Collateral, which if complied with would result in a legally effective transfer of the relevant interest to such recipient; or

 

(d)                                 by any other method mutually acceptable to the parties;

 

As used herein, “Transfer” is intended to have the same meaning as when used in UCC Section 8-313 or, where applicable, in any federal regulation governing transfers of Permitted Collateral;

 

“Treasury Securities” means negotiable, registered debt obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury Department, but excluding principal-only and interest-only Treasury strips.

 

“US Dollars” and “US$” means the lawful currency of the United States of America;

 

“US Government Obligations” means the negotiable debt obligations of the United States of America issued by the US Treasury Department or any other agency thereof, or negotiable debt obligations which are fully guaranteed or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States of America, provided that such obligations shall have a Residual Maturity as of the date of their Transfer to the Secured Party of less than ten (10) years, and, for the avoidance of doubt, Quasi Agency obligations shall not constitute US Government Obligations;

 

“Valuation Agent” means Party A;

 

“Valuation Date” means any New York Business Day during the operation of this Collateral Appendix; and

 

“Value” means on any date:

 

(a)                                  with respect to US Dollars, the amount thereof;

 

(b)                                 with respect to Cash comprising currencies other than US Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in US Dollars, determined by the Valuation Agent, multiplied by the applicable Relevant Percentage.

 

(c)                                  with respect to any US Government Obligations, the bid price for such US Government Obligations, obtained by the Valuation Agent and expressed in US Dollars, multiplied by the applicable Relevant Percentage; and

 

13



 

(d)                                 with respect to any other Permitted Collateral, the fair market value thereof (expressed in US Dollars) on such date as determined in any reasonable manner by the Valuation Agent multiplied by the applicable Relevant Percentage.

 

“Vanilla Agency CMO/REMICs”  means registered, negotiable certificates representing undivided interests in a pool of Agency Pass-Through Mortgage Securities that (i) rank pari passu with the highest debt class for payment priority in the relevant issuance; (ii) are listed on the Bloomberg or Intex (or a respective successor) listing service, as planned amortization class (“PAC”) or sequential obligations with modeled cash flows; (iii) pay principal and interest on a monthly basis; and (iv) have pool numbers; but excluding: (A) interest-only or principal-only securities; (B) securities commonly known as “Z”, ‘accural’, or ‘accretion’ bonds; (C) securities commonly known as ‘compartion’ or ‘support’ bonds; (D) Derivatives; and (E) securities representing residual interests in any mortgage pool.

 

1.2                                 References to Paragraphs are to Paragraphs of this Appendix.

 

2.                                       Grant of Security Interest:

 

2.1                                                                                 As continuing security for the payment and discharge of all its obligations under the Agreement and subject to Paragraph 2.2, the Pledgor, as sole beneficial owner hereby pledges and grants to the Secured Party a first priority security interest in, lien on, and right of set-off against, the Collateral and agrees to do all acts and execute and deliver all documents necessary to ensure that the Collateral remains at all times subject to the pledge and security interest referred to in this Paragraph 2.

 

2.2                                 Although the parties intend that the Pledgor shall have no continuing right, title or interest in or to Cash Collateral, in the event that the Pledgor is deemed to have any right, title or interest therein, the foregoing Paragraph 2.1 shall apply to such Cash Collateral.

 

2.3                                 The rights of the Secured Party with respect to any Collateral Transferred hereunder shall include, in addition to and without limiting any other rights provided for in this Appendix, the right on any terms to use, commingle, sell, pledge, repledge, hypothecate, assign, or otherwise dispose of such Collateral, provided that no such transaction shall relieve the Secured Party of its obligations to return such Collateral pursuant to this Appendix.

 

3.                                       Conditions Precedent:

 

Any obligation on the part of the Secured Party to make a Transfer pursuant to this Appendix is subject to the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)                                  no Event of Default, Termination Event and/or any event or condition that with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute such an Event of

 

14



 

Default or Termination Event, has occurred and is continuing as of the date for such Transfer with the Pledgor as the Defaulting Party or the Affected Party (as the case may be); and

 

(b)                                 no breach by the Pledgor hereunder of any obligation to the Secured Party for any payment or delivery arising otherwise than under the Agreement has occurred and is continuing as of the date for such Transfer.

 

4.                                       Initial and On-going Collateral:

 

On the Trade Date, Pledgor shall Deliver to Secured Party Permitted Collateral, having a Value not less than 3.00% of the Notional Amount, in accordance with the delivery instructions in Section 6 of the Confirmation.

 

5.                                       Delivery of Collateral:

 

Where, on any Valuation Date, the Required Amount exceeds the Value of the Collateral held by the Secured Party on such date, the Pledgor shall, if requested by the Secured party.  Transfer to the Secured Party Permitted Collateral having a Value equal to such excess (rounded upwards to the nearest integral multiple of US$100,000) within two (2) Banking Days of such request.

 

6.                                       Return of Collateral:

 

6.1                                                                                 Where, on any Valuation Date, the Value of Collateral held by the Secured Party exceeds the Required Amount on such date, the Secured Party shall notify Pledgor of such excess and, if requested by the Pledgor and subject to Paragraph 3, Transfer to the Pledgor Collateral having a Value equal to such excess (rounded downwards to the nearest integral multiple of US$100,000) within three (3) Banking Days of such request.

 

6.2                                 The Secured Party may in lieu of returning to the Pledgor any Collateral comprising securities (as such term is defined in the UCC) return securities which are fungible (as such term is used in Section 1-201(17) of the UCC) therewith in satisfaction of its obligations under this Paragraph 6.

 

7.                                       Interest on Cash Collateral:

 

7.1                                                                                 Cash Collateral shall accrue interest for the benefit of the Pledgor at a rate equal to the overnight rate for deposits in US Dollars as displayed on Telerate page 118 and will be compounded on each Business Day provided that if, for any reason, Telerate page 118 shall be unavailable or any Cash Collateral shall comprise a currency other than US Dollars interest shall accrue at such rate and be compounded on such days as the Secured Party shall reasonably determine.

 

15



 

7.2                                 Interest accruing hereunder on Cash Collateral shall accrue from the date that the deposit of such Cash is confirmed to or to the order of the Secured Party and, subject to Paragraph 3, shall be paid to the Pledgor within three (3) Banking Days of the last day of each month, provided that such interest shall only be paid to the Pledgor to the extent that such interest when added to the Value of the Collateral, as of the date of such payment, exceeds the Required Amount on such date and any such interest not paid to the Pledgor shall be an accretion to the Collateral.

 

8.                                       Substitution:

 

The Pledgor may, with the prior consent of the Secured Party (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed ), substitute other Permitted Collateral for existing Collateral.  In the event of the Secured Party granting its consent thereto the pledgor shall pay all the costs involved in effecting such substitution and, subject to Paragraph 3, the Secured Party shall Transfer to the Pledgor the existing Collateral which is the subject of the substitution as soon as practicable after the Secured Party shall be satisfied that it has received Permitted Colleteral in replacement therefor having a value, on the date of Transfer, not less than that of the Collateral being substituted.

 

9.                                       Responsibility for and Care of Collateral:

 

9.1                                 Subject to Paragraph 12 all rights and powers conferred on or exercisable by the registered holder, bearer or legal owner of the Collateral (excluding Cash Collateral) shall be exercisable by the Pledgor or as the Pledgor shall direct and the Pledgor shall remain liable to observe and perform all conditions and obligations in respect of the Collateral (excluding Cash Collateral).  The secured Party shall, upon its receiving express and unequivocal instructions from the Pledgor, take all action necessary on its part to ensure that all such rights and powers are exercised in accordance with the Pledgor’s instructions, provided that the Secured Party shall not be obliged to act in accordance with the Pledgor’s instructions where: (a) such instructions involve any expense, and such expense has not been funded in advance by the Pledgor; or (b) to act in accordance with such instructions may reduce or in any way prejudice the value of such Collateral.  The Secured Party agrees to promptly forward to the Pledgor all communications, notices or other information received by the Secured Party in respect of the Collateral.

 

9.2                                 The Pledgor hereby undertakes not to exercise such rights as it may have retained in respect of the Collateral in such a way as to reduce or prejudice in any way the value of the Collateral.

 

9.3                                 The Parties acknowledge and agree that upon the Transfer of Collateral to the Secured Party, or to an agent or custodian to receive and hold Collateral for or on behalf of the Secured Party, such Collateral will not necessarily be registered in the Pledgor’s name.

 

16



 

10.                                 Representations, Warranties and Undertakings:

 

Each of the Secured Party and the Pledgor represents and Warrants that the provisions of section 3 of the Agreement apply in full force and effect and, without limiting the foregoing:

 

(a)                                  it has the power to enter into the Transaction and to execute and deliver this Confirmation and perform its obligations hereunder (including, for the avoidance of doubt, under this Appendix);

 

(b)                                 its obligations under the Transaction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, under this Appendix) constitute its legal, valid and binding obligations, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms;

 

(c)                                  it has taken all necessary action to authorise such entry, execution, delivery and performance;

 

(d)                                 such entry, execution, delivery and performance do not violate or conflict with any applicable law, any provision of its constituent documents, any order or judgement of any court or other agency of government applicable to it or any of its assets or any contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or any of its assets;

 

(e)                                  with respect to the Pledgor only, it is and, subject to the Transaction, the Pledge created hereunder and the terms of this Confirmation (including this Annex), will at all times to the sole, lawful and beneficial owner of the Collateral free from all encumbrances and forms of security interests (except for the charge or other security interest, howsoever described, created hereby), and no other person (other that the Secured Party) has, or will at any time have, any proprietary right or interest therein;

 

(f)                                    with respect to the Pledgor only, except for the first priority security interest (howsoever described) in favor of the Secured Party and subject to the Transaction, the Pledge created hereunder and the terms of this Confirmation (including this Annex), no person has, (or in the case of after-acquired Collateral, at the time the Pledgor acquires rights therein, will have) any right, title, claim or interest (by way of charge, lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest (however described) or other encumbrance, or otherwise) in, against or to the Collateral;

 

(g)                                 it will not (without the prior written consent of the Secured Party at any time) sell or agree to sell or otherwise dispose of, or agree to dispose of, the Collateral; and

 

(h)                                 it will ensure, so far as it is able, that the Collateral is and at all times remains free from any restrictions on transfer.

 

17



 

11.                                 Events of Default:

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement, the occurrence at any time of any of the following events constitutes an Event of Default with respect to the defaulting Party for the purposes of the Agreement:

 

(a)                                  failure by either Party to Transfer Permitted Collateral in accordance with Paragraph 4,5 and 6, if such failure is not remedied within one (1) Banking Day of notice of such failure being given to such defaulting Party;

 

(b)                                 failure by either Party to comply with or perform any other provision required to be complied with or performed by it if such failure is not remedied within seven (7) days of notice of such failure given to such defaulting Party;

 

(c)                                  the failing or ceasing of any provision of the Confirmation (including this Appendix) to be in full force and effect prior to the satisfaction by the Pledgor of all its obligations to the Secured Party under the Agreement; or

 

(d)                                 either Party disaffirms, disclaims, repudiates or rejects, in whole or in part, or challenges the validity of, any part of the Confirmation (including this Appendix).

 

12.                                 Secured Party’s Rights and Remedies:

 

Upon the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default with respect to the Pledgor or any Termination Event, or the breach by the Pledgor of any payment or delivery to the Secured Party otherwise than under the Agreement, the Secured Party may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, exercise as to all Collateral then held by the Secured Party the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC and as otherwise provided by law and, in addition, at its sole option and without notice to or demand upon the Pledgor, may exercise any or all of the following remedies:

 

(a)                                  set off the Secured Party’s obligation to repay any Cash to the Pledgor, against any amounts owing to the Secured Party by the Pledgor; and/or

 

(b)                                 liquidate and apply all or any part of any Collateral other than Cash in any manner deemed commercially reasonable by the Secured Party, with the proceeds of such liquidation constituting Cash Collateral hereunder; and/or

 

(c)                                  set off the Value of such Collateral against any amounts owing to the Secured party by the Pledgor.

 

18



 

13.                                 Delivery Default:

 

If the Pledgor fails to make, when due, any Transfer of Collateral, it shall pay to the Secured Party, to the extent permitted under applicable law, an amount equal to interest at the [Default Rate] (as that expression is defined in the Agreement) multiplied by the Value of the Collateral which was required to be Transferred, from (and including) the date that such Collateral was required to be Transferred to (but excluding) the date of the Transfer.  This interest will be calculated on a daily rate by reference to the actual number of days elapsed.

 

14.                                 Currency Conversion:

 

The equivalent on any day in one currency (the “first currency”) of an amount denominated in another currency (the “second currency”) shall be an amount in the first currency equal to the amount which the Valuation Agent would have received if the Valuation Agent had on such day made a purchase of the first currency with such amount of the second currency at its then prevailing offered spot rate of exchange.

 

15.                                 Security and Performance Assurance:

 

For the avoidance of doubt the parties agree that:

 

(a)                                  Cash Collateral, is not and shall not be deemed to be “client money” for the purposes of the Financial Services Authority Client Assets Rules (the “Rules”), as amended from time to time, and as a consequence such Cash will not be segregated from that of the Secured Party, will be used by the Secured Party in the ordinary course of its business and will not be subject to the protections conferred by the Rules.  In such circumstances the Pledgor will be a general creditor of the Secured Party; and

 

(b)                                 Collateral constitutes security and performance assurance without which the Secured Party would not otherwise enter into and continue any and all Transactions.

 

17.                                 Notices:

 

Any notice or demand to be given to or made by the Secured Party or the Pledgor pursuant to this Appendix shall be made as specified in Section 12 of the Agreement save that such notice or demand:

 

(a)                                  if given to the Secured Party, shall be given to or made in accordance with the following details:-

 

19



 

Address:

 

One Cabot Square, London E14 4QJ England

Telephone:

 

0207 883 8083

Facsimile:

 

0207 883 7987

Telex:

 

264521

 

Answerback:

 

CSFBIG

Swift:

 

CSFP GB 2L

Attention:

 

CSFBi Operations Settlements

 

or in accordance with such other details as the Secured Party may from time to time notify (in acordance with the terms of this Paragraph 17) to the Pledgor; and

 

(b)                                 shall be deemed to be effective at the time such notice is actually received unless such notice is received on a day which is not a Banking Day, or after 4.00 p.m. London time on any Banking Day, in which event such notice shall be deemed to be effective at 9.00 a.m. London time on the next succeeding Banking Day.

 

18.                                 Documentation and Inconsistency:

 

The parties agree to execute a collateral agreement (or such other of documentation as Party A deems appropriate) in the form provided by Party A, subject to good faith negotiation, as an appendix to the Agreement

 

20


EX-14 8 a04-3266_1ex14.htm EX-14

Exhibit 14

 

PRICELINE.COM INCORPORATED
CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS

 

The Board of Directors of priceline.com Incorporated (with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) has adopted this code of ethics (this “Code”) to:

 

                  promote honest and ethical conduct, including fair dealing and the ethical handling of conflicts of interest;

 

                  promote full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure;

 

                  promote compliance with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations;

 

                  ensure the protection of the Company’s legitimate business interests, including corporate opportunities, assets and confidential information; and

 

                  deter wrongdoing.

 

All directors, officers and employees of the Company are expected to be familiar with the Code and to adhere to those principles and procedures set forth in the Code which apply to them.

 

The Company’s more detailed policies and procedures set forth in the Company’s Employee Handbook are separate requirements and are not part of this Code.

 

For purposes of this Code, the “Code of Ethics Contact Person” shall be the Company’s General Counsel.

 

From time to time, the Company may waive some provisions of this Code.  Any waiver of the Code for executive officers or directors of the Company may be made only by the Board of Directors or the Audit Committee of the Board and must be promptly disclosed as required by SEC or Nasdaq rules.  Any waiver for other employees may be made only by the General Counsel.

 

I.                                         Honest and Candid Conduct

 

Each director, officer and employee owes a duty to the Company to act with integrity.  Integrity requires, among other things, being honest and candid.  Deceit and subordination of principle are inconsistent with integrity.

 

Each director, officer and employee must:

 

                  Act with integrity, including being honest and candid while still maintaining the confidentiality of information where required or consistent with the Company’s policies.

 

                  Observe both the form and spirit of laws and governmental rules and regulations, accounting standards and Company policies.

 

                  Adhere to a high standard of business ethics.

 



 

II.                                     Conflicts of Interest

 

A “conflict of interest” occurs when an individual’s private interest interferes or appears to interfere with the interests of the Company.  A conflict of interest can arise when a director, officer or employee takes actions or has interests that may make it difficult to perform his or her Company work objectively and effectively.  For example, a conflict of interest would arise if a director, officer or employee, or a member or his or her family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of his or her position in the Company.  Any material transaction or relationship that could reasonably be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest should be discussed with the Code of Ethics Contact Person.

 

Service to the Company should never be subordinated to personal gain and advantage.  Conflicts of interest should, wherever possible, be avoided.

 

In particular, clear conflict of interest situations involving directors, executive officers and other employees who occupy supervisory positions or who have discretionary authority in dealing with any third party specified below may include the following:

 

                  any significant ownership interest in any supplier;

 

                  any consulting or employment relationship with any supplier or competitor;

 

                  any outside business activity that detracts from an individual’s ability to devote appropriate time and attention to his or her responsibilities with the Company;

 

                  the receipt of non-nominal gifts or excessive entertainment from any company with which the Company has current or prospective business dealings; and

 

                  being in the position of supervising, reviewing or having any influence on the job evaluation, pay or benefit of any immediate family member.

 

Such situations, if material, should always be discussed with the Code of Ethics Contact Person.

 

Anything that would present a conflict for a director, officer or employee would likely also present a conflict if it is related to a member of his or her family.

 

III.                                 Disclosure

 

Each director, officer or employee involved in the Company’s disclosure process, including the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Accounting Officer (the “Senior Financial Officers”), is required to be familiar with and comply with the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting, to the extent relevant to his or her area of responsibility, so that the Company’s public reports and documents filed with the SEC comply in all material respects with the applicable federal securities laws and SEC rules.  In addition, each such person having direct or supervisory authority regarding these SEC filings or the Company’s other public communications concerning its general business, results,

 

2



 

financial condition and prospects should, to the extent appropriate within his or her area of responsibility, consult with other Company officers and employees and take other appropriate steps regarding these disclosures with the goal of making full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure.

 

Each director, officer or employee who is involved in the Company’s disclosure process, including without limitation the Senior Financial Officers, must:

 

                  Familiarize himself or herself with the disclosure requirements applicable to the Company as well as the business and financial operations of the Company.

 

                  Not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the Company to others, whether within or outside the Company, including to the Company’s independent auditors, governmental regulators and self-regulatory organizations.

 

                  Properly review and critically analyze proposed disclosure for accuracy and completeness (or, where appropriate, delegate this task to others).

 

IV.                                Compliance

 

It is the Company’s policy to comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations.  It is the personal responsibility of each employee, officer and director to adhere to the standards and restrictions imposed by those laws, rules and regulations.

 

It is against company policy and in many circumstances illegal for a director, officer or employee to profit from undisclosed information relating to the Company or any other company.  Any director, officer or employee may not purchase or sell any of the Company’s securities while in possession of material nonpublic information relating to the Company.  Also, any director, officer or employee may not purchase or sell securities of any other company while in possession of any material nonpublic information relating to that company.

 

Any director, officer or employee who is uncertain about the legal rules involving a purchase or sale of any Company securities or any securities in companies that he or she is familiar with by virtue of his or her work for the Company, should consult with the Company’s General Counsel before making any such purchase or sale.

 

V.                                    Reporting and Accountability

 

The Audit Committee is responsible for applying this Code to specific situations in which questions are presented to it and has the authority to interpret this Code in any particular situation.  Any director, officer or employee who becomes aware of any existing or potential violation of this Code is required to notify the Code of Ethics Contact Person promptly.  Failure to do so is itself a violation of this Code.

 

Any questions relating to how this Code should be interpreted or applied should be addressed to the Code of Ethics Contact Person.  A director, officer or employee who is unsure of whether a situation violates this Code should discuss the situation with the

 

3



 

Code of Ethics Contact Person to prevent possible misunderstandings and embarrassment at a later date.

 

Each director, officer or employee must:

 

                  Notify the Code of Ethics Contact Person promptly of any existing or potential violation of this Code.

 

                  Not retaliate against any other director, officer or employee for reports of potential violations that are made in good faith.

 

The Audit Committee and the Code of Ethics Contact Person shall take all action they consider appropriate to investigate any violations reported to them.  Unless patently frivolous, reported violations will be promptly investigated.  If a violation has occurred, the Company will take such disciplinary or preventive action as it deems appropriate, after consultation with the Audit Committee, in the case of a director or executive officer, or the Code of Ethics Contact Person, in the case of any other employee.

 

Upon being notified that a violation has occurred, the Board of Directors or the Code of Ethics Contact Person will take such disciplinary or preventive action as it deems appropriate, up to and including dismissal or, in the event of criminal or other serious violations of law, notification of appropriate governmental authorities.

 

VI.                                Corporate Opportunities

 

Employees, officers and directors owe a duty to the Company to advance the Company’s business interests when the opportunity to do so arises.  Employees, officers and directors are prohibited from taking (or directing to a third party) a business opportunity that is discovered through the use of corporate property, information or position, unless the Company has already been offered the opportunity and turned it down.  More generally, employees, officers and directors are prohibited from using corporate property, information or position for personal gain and from competing with the Company.

 

Sometimes the line between personal and Company benefits is difficult to draw, and sometimes there are both personal and Company benefits in certain activities.  Employees, officers and directors who intend to make use of Company property or services in a manner not solely for the benefit of the Company should consult beforehand with the Code of Ethics Contact Person.

 

VII.                            Confidentiality

 

In carrying out the Company’s business, employees, officers and directors often learn confidential or proprietary information about the Company, its customers, suppliers, or joint venture parties.  Employees, officers and directors must maintain the confidentiality of all information so entrusted to them, except when disclosure is authorized or legally mandated.  Confidential or proprietary information of our Company, and of other companies, includes any non-public information that would be harmful to the relevant company or useful or helpful to competitors if disclosed.

 

4



 

VIII.                        Fair Dealing

 

We have a history of succeeding through honest business competition.  We do not seek competitive advantages through illegal or unethical business practices.  Each employee, officer and director should endeavor to deal fairly with the Company’s customers, service providers, suppliers, competitors and employees.  No employee, officer or director should take unfair advantage of anyone through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, misrepresentation of material facts, or any unfair dealing practice.

 

IX.                                Protection and Proper Use of Company Assets

 

All employees, officers and directors should protect the Company’s assets and ensure their efficient use.  All Company assets should be used only for legitimate business purposes.

 

 

Adopted:  January  26, 2004

 

5


EX-23.1 9 a04-3266_1ex23d1.htm EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ CONSENT

 

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement Nos. 333-83233, 333-55578 and 333-65034 of priceline.com Incorporated on Form S-8 and Registration Statement No. 333-109929 of priceline.com Incorporated on Form S-3 of our report dated March 10, 2004, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of priceline.com Incorporated for the year ended December 31, 2003.

 

 

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

 

 

 

Stamford, Connecticut

March 15, 2004

 

 

1


EX-31.1 10 a04-3266_1ex31d1.htm EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Jeffery H. Boyd, certify that:

 

1.                I have reviewed the Annual Report on Form 10-K of priceline.com Incorporated (the “Registrant”);

 

2.                Based on my knowledge, this Annual Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;

 

3.                Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Annual Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Annual Report;

 

4.                The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Registrant and we have:

 

a.                        designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Annual Report is being prepared;

 

b.                        evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

c.                        disclosed in this Annual Report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.                The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a.                        all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b.                        any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Dated:  March 15, 2004

 

/s/ Jeffery H. Boyd

 

 

Name:

Jeffery H. Boyd

 

Title:

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

EX-31.2 11 a04-3266_1ex31d2.htm EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Robert J. Mylod, certify that:

 

1.             I have reviewed the Annual Report on Form 10-K of priceline.com Incorporated (the “Registrant”);

 

2.             Based on my knowledge, this Annual Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;

 

3.             Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Annual Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this Annual Report;

 

4.             The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Registrant and we have:

 

a.               designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Annual Report is being prepared;

 

b.              evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

c.               disclosed in this Annual Report any change in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.             The Registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the Registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a.               all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b.              any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Dated:  March 15, 2004

 

/s/ Robert J. Mylod

 

 

Name:

Robert J. Mylod

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

EX-32.1 12 a04-3266_1ex32d1.htm EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

 

Certification
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)

 

Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code), the undersigned officer of priceline.com Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), hereby certifies that:

 

The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 12 months ended December 31, 2003 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Dated:  March 15, 2004

 

/s/ Jeffery H. Boyd

 

 

Name:

Jeffery H. Boyd

 

Title:

President & Chief Executive Officer

 

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code) and is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

1


EX-32.2 13 a04-3266_1ex32d2.htm EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

 

Certification
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(Subsections (a) and (b) of Section 1350, Chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code)

 

Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code), the undersigned officer of priceline.com Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), hereby certifies that:

 

The Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 12 months ended December 31, 2003 (the “Report”) of the Company fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Dated:  March 15, 2004

 

/s/ Robert J. Mylod

 

 

Name:

Robert J. Mylod

 

Title:

Chief Financial Officer

 

The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of title 18, United States Code) and is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

 

1


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