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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis and Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2023 and nonrecurring fair value measurements are classified in the categories described in the table below (in millions):
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Recurring fair value measurements
ASSETS:
Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents:
Money market fund investments$13,597 $— $— $13,597 
Certificates of deposit29 — — 29 
Short-term investments:    
International government securities— 66 — 66 
U.S. government securities— 215 — 215 
Corporate debt securities— 359 — 359 
Long-term investments:
International government securities— — 
U.S. government securities— — 
Corporate debt securities— 24 — 24 
Equity securities275 — — 275 
Derivatives:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives— 49 — 49 
Total assets at fair value$13,901 $725 $— $14,626 
LIABILITIES:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives$— $84 $— $84 
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
Investment in equity securities of a private company (1)
$— $— $98 $98 
(1)    As of June 30, 2023, the investment in Yanolja was written down to its estimated fair value (see Note 5).
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2022 and nonrecurring fair value measurements are classified in the categories described in the table below (in millions):    
Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Recurring fair value measurements
ASSETS:   
Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents:
Money market fund investments$11,483 $— $— $11,483 
Certificates of deposit60 — — 60 
Short-term investments:
International government securities— 13 — 13 
U.S. government securities— 130 — 130 
Corporate debt securities— 32 — 32 
Long-term investments:
International government securities— 62 — 62 
U.S. government securities— 144 — 144 
Corporate debt securities— 359 — 359 
Equity securities2,071 — — 2,071 
Derivatives:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives— 65 — 65 
Total assets at fair value$13,614 $805 $— $14,419 
LIABILITIES:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives$— $26 $— $26 
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
Investment in equity securities of a private company (1)
$— $— $122 $122 
(1)    During the year ended December 31, 2022, the investment in Yanolja was written down to its estimated fair value.
Fair Value and the Notional Amount of Derivatives and the Effect of Foreign Currency Exchange Derivatives
The table below provides estimated fair values and notional amounts of foreign currency exchange derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (in millions). The notional amount of a foreign currency forward contract is the contracted amount of foreign currency to be exchanged and is not recorded in the balance sheets.
 June 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Estimated fair value of derivative assets$49 $65 
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities$84 $26 
Notional amount:
 Foreign currency purchases$4,320 $2,870 
 Foreign currency sales$4,588 $2,682 

The effect of foreign currency exchange derivatives recorded in "Other income (expense), net" in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 is as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2023202220232022
Losses on foreign currency exchange derivatives$67 $40 $84 $56