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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value at June 30, 2020 are classified in the categories described in the table below (in millions):
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Recurring fair value measurements
ASSETS:   
Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents:
Money market fund investments$10,089  $—  $—  $10,089  
Time deposits and certificates of deposit25  —  —  25  
Long-term investments:
Investments in private companies:
Debt securities—  —  250  250  
Other long-term investments:
Trip.com Group convertible debt securities —  500  —  500  
Equity securities1,795  —  —  1,795  
Derivatives:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives—   —   
Total assets at fair value$11,909  $504  $250  $12,663  
LIABILITIES:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives$—  $ $—  $ 
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
Investment in Didi Chuxing (1)
$—  $—  $400  $400  
Goodwill of the OpenTable and KAYAK reporting unit (2)
—  —  1,545  1,545  
Total nonrecurring fair value measurements$—  $—  $1,945  $1,945  

(1) At March 31, 2020, the investment in DiDi Chuxing was written down to its estimated fair value of $400 million, resulting in an impairment charge of $100 million (see Note 5).
(2) At March 31, 2020, the goodwill of OpenTable and KAYAK reporting unit was written down to its estimated fair value of $1.5 billion, resulting in an impairment charge of $489 million (see Note 8).
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value at December 31, 2019 are classified in the categories described in the table below (in millions):  
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Recurring fair value measurements    
ASSETS:
Cash and restricted cash equivalents:
Money market fund investments$5,734  $—  $—  $5,734  
Corporate debt securities—   —   
Time deposits and certificates of deposit29  —  —  29  
Short-term investments:    
International government securities—  109  —  109  
U.S. government securities—  138  —  138  
Corporate debt securities—  751  —  751  
Long-term investments:
Investments in private companies:
Debt securities—  —  250  250  
Other long-term investments:
International government securities—  68  —  68  
U.S. government securities—  135  —  135  
Corporate debt securities—  963  —  963  
Trip.com Group convertible debt securities —  767  —  767  
Equity securities1,793  —  —  1,793  
Derivatives:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives—  12  —  12  
Total assets at fair value$7,556  $2,945  $250  $10,751  
LIABILITIES:
Foreign currency exchange derivatives$—  $ $—  $ 
Fair value and notional amount of derivatives and the effect of foreign currency exchange derivatives
The table below provides estimated fair values and notional amounts of foreign currency exchange derivatives outstanding at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in millions). The notional amount of a foreign currency forward contract is the contracted amount of foreign currency to be exchanged and is not recorded in the balance sheets.
 June 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Estimated fair value of derivative assets$ $12  
Estimated fair value of derivative liabilities  
Notional amount:
 Foreign currency purchases1,050  1,770  
 Foreign currency sales636  901  

The effect of foreign currency exchange derivatives recorded in "Foreign currency transactions and other" in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2020201920202019
(Losses) gains on foreign currency exchange derivatives $(8) $ $(31) $(5)