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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value
Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value at March 31, 2020 are classified in the categories described in the table below (in millions):
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Recurring fair value measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
5,944

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,944

Time deposits and certificates of deposit
 
26

 

 

 
26

Short-term investments:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

Corporate debt securities
 

 
164

 

 
164

Trip.com Group convertible debt securities
 

 
248

 

 
248

Trip.com Group equity securities
 
414

 

 

 
414

Long-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in private companies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
 

 

 
230

 
230

Other long-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trip.com Group convertible debt securities
 

 
448

 

 
448

Equity securities
 
977

 

 

 
977

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange derivatives
 

 
12

 

 
12

Total assets at fair value
 
$
7,361

 
$
872

 
$
230

 
$
8,463

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange derivatives
 
$

 
$
21

 
$

 
$
21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in Didi Chuxing
 
$

 
$

 
$
400

 
$
400

Goodwill of the OpenTable and KAYAK reporting unit
 

 

 
1,545

 
1,545

Total nonrecurring fair value measurements
 
$

 
$

 
$
1,945

 
$
1,945

 

Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value at December 31, 2019 are classified in the categories described in the table below (in millions):        
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Recurring fair value measurements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and restricted cash equivalents:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds
 
$
5,734

 
$

 
$

 
$
5,734

Corporate debt securities
 

 
2

 

 
2

Time deposits and certificates of deposit
 
29

 

 

 
29

Short-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International government securities
 

 
109

 

 
109

U.S. government securities
 

 
138

 

 
138

Corporate debt securities
 

 
751

 

 
751

Long-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in private companies:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
 

 

 
250

 
250

Other long-term investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
International government securities
 

 
68

 

 
68

U.S. government securities
 

 
135

 

 
135

Corporate debt securities
 

 
963

 

 
963

Trip.com Group convertible debt securities
 

 
767

 

 
767

Equity securities
 
1,793

 

 

 
1,793

Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange derivatives
 

 
12

 

 
12

Total assets at fair value
 
$
7,556

 
$
2,945

 
$
250

 
$
10,751

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency exchange derivatives
 
$

 
$
5

 
$

 
$
5

 
Rollforward of Level 3 fair value measurements
Rollforward of Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
Debt securities (in millions)
Balance, December 31, 2019
 
$
250

Total losses for the period:
 
 
Total unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
 
(20
)
Balance, March 31, 2020
 
$
230

(1)
These losses are recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
Fair value and notional amount of derivatives and the effect of foreign currency exchange derivatives
The table below provides fair values and notional amounts of foreign currency exchange derivatives outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in millions). The notional amount of a foreign currency forward contract is the contracted amount of foreign currency to be exchanged and is not recorded in the balance sheets.
 
March 31,
2020
 
December 31, 2019
Fair value of derivative assets
$
12

 
$
12

Fair value of derivative liabilities
21

 
5

 
 
 
 
Notional amount:
 
 
 
 Foreign currency purchases
1,441

 
1,770

 Foreign currency sales
950

 
901


The effect of foreign currency exchange derivatives recorded in "Foreign currency transactions and other" in the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 is as follows (in millions):
 
For the Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
2020
 
March 31,
2019
Losses on foreign currency exchange derivatives
$
23

 
$
13