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SEGMENT REPORTING
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
SEGMENT REPORTING  
SEGMENT REPORTING

NOTE 26 — SEGMENT REPORTING

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

 

2017

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

North America
Operation

 

South America
Operation

 

Special Steels
Operation

 

Eliminations and
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Net sales

 

12,562,727

 

15,433,380

 

4,025,736

 

6,228,543

 

(1,332,767

)

36,917,619

 

Cost of sales

 

(10,996,383

)

(14,823,590

)

(3,523,394

)

(5,301,172

)

1,331,544

 

(33,312,995

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

1,566,344

 

609,790

 

502,342

 

927,371

 

(1,223

)

3,604,624

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(539,613

)

(569,696

)

(202,862

)

(166,656

)

(176,081

)

(1,654,908

)

Other operating income (expenses)

 

(11,513

)

29,113

 

11,260

 

14,989

 

47,882

 

91,731

 

Impairment of assets

 

(45,279

)

(1,069,528

)

 

 

 

(1,114,807

)

Gains and losses on assets held for sale and sales of interest in subsidiaries and associate company

 

 

 

 

 

(721,682

)

(721,682

)

Reversal of contingent liabilities, net

 

 

 

 

 

929,711

 

929,711

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

 

(111,581

)

41,554

 

15,460

 

19,970

 

(34,597

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operational (Loss) income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

969,939

 

(1,111,902

)

352,294

 

791,164

 

98,577

 

1,100,072

 

Financial result, net

 

(564,397

)

(46,184

)

(74,301

)

(122,837

)

(335,629

)

(1,143,348

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (Loss) before taxes

 

405,542

 

(1,158,086

)

277,993

 

668,327

 

(237,052

)

(43,276

)

Income and social contribution taxes

 

(103,263

)

201,807

 

(123,552

)

(192,902

)

(77,481

)

(295,391

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (Loss)

 

302,279

 

(956,279

)

154,441

 

475,425

 

(314,533

)

(338,667

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales between segments

 

1,216,526

 

59,478

 

6,490

 

50,273

 

 

1,332,767

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

909,333

 

684,121

 

155,038

 

344,059

 

 

2,092,551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in associates and jointly-controlled entities

 

 

346,080

 

584,898

 

199,647

 

149,674

 

1,280,299

 

Total assets

 

17,051,262

 

14,872,755

 

5,208,265

 

8,834,041

 

4,335,438

 

50,301,761

 

Total liabilities

 

9,592,948

 

3,315,546

 

1,711,963

 

2,753,091

 

9,034,272

 

26,407,820

 

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

 

2016

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

North America
Operation

 

South America
Operation

 

Special Steels
Operation

 

Eliminations and
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Net sales

 

11,634,862

 

15,430,814

 

4,775,598

 

6,884,733

 

(1,074,340

)

37,651,667

 

Cost of sales

 

(10,405,078

)

(14,514,789

)

(4,103,231

)

(6,238,749

)

1,073,906

 

(34,187,941

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

1,229,784

 

916,025

 

672,367

 

645,984

 

(434

)

3,463,726

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(678,369

)

(778,218

)

(253,177

)

(284,962

)

(244,302

)

(2,239,028

)

Other operating income (expenses)

 

2,111

 

26,223

 

41,396

 

14,166

 

43,951

 

127,847

 

Impairment of assets

 

 

(2,779,146

)

(138,765

)

 

 

(2,917,911

)

Gains and losses on assets held for sale and sales of interest in subsidiaries and associate company

 

 

 

 

 

(58,223

)

(58,223

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

 

(46,917

)

16,366

 

 

17,780

 

(12,771

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operational (Loss) income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

553,526

 

(2,662,033

)

338,187

 

375,188

 

(241,228

)

(1,636,360

)

Financial result, net

 

(603,373

)

(63,654

)

(96,822

)

(148,313

)

(33,093

)

(945,255

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (Loss) before taxes

 

(49,847

)

(2,725,687

)

241,365

 

226,875

 

(274,321

)

(2,581,615

)

Income and social contribution taxes

 

13,140

 

133,818

 

(107,124

)

(64,348

)

(279,800

)

(304,314

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (Loss)

 

(36,707

)

(2,591,869

)

134,241

 

162,527

 

(554,121

)

(2,885,929

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales between segments

 

885,050

 

90,267

 

6,386

 

92,637

 

 

1,074,340

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

952,848

 

874,299

 

182,672

 

526,136

 

 

2,535,955

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in associates and jointly-controlled entities

 

 

303,526

 

404,522

 

 

90,796

 

798,844

 

Total assets

 

18,672,770

 

16,459,784

 

5,582,926

 

11,970,202

 

1,949,459

 

54,635,141

 

Total liabilities

 

10,761,705

 

3,407,444

 

1,651,590

 

6,519,255

 

8,020,494

 

30,360,488

 

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

 

2015

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

North America
Operation

 

South America
Operation

 

Special Steels
Operation

 

Eliminations and
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

Net sales

 

12,977,327

 

17,312,166

 

5,477,228

 

8,882,071

 

(1,067,551

)

43,581,241

 

Cost of sales

 

(11,433,115

)

(15,800,270

)

(4,800,063

)

(8,333,189

)

1,076,111

 

(39,290,526

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

1,544,212

 

1,511,896

 

677,165

 

548,882

 

8,560

 

4,290,715

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

(821,152

)

(814,393

)

(313,521

)

(371,481

)

(261,938

)

(2,582,485

)

Other operating income (expenses)

 

3,638

 

18,379

 

2,985

 

21,791

 

50,207

 

97,000

 

Impairment of assets

 

(834,665

)

(1,882,239

)

(354,468

)

(1,924,868

)

 

(4,996,240

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

 

(72,774

)

36,550

 

 

11,722

 

(24,502

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operational (Loss) income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

(107,967

)

(1,239,131

)

48,711

 

(1,725,676

)

(191,449

)

(3,215,512

)

Financial result, net

 

(624,526

)

(234,183

)

(98,557

)

(288,021

)

(1,633,609

)

(2,878,896

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (Loss) before taxes

 

(732,493

)

(1,473,314

)

(49,846

)

(2,013,697

)

(1,825,058

)

(6,094,408

)

Income and social contribution taxes

 

60,804

 

5,196

 

(104,308

)

(283,633

)

1,820,363

 

1,498,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (Loss)

 

(671,689

)

(1,468,118

)

(154,154

)

(2,297,330

)

(4,695

)

(4,595,986

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales between segments

 

817,494

 

121,292

 

685

 

128,080

 

 

1,067,551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

928,861

 

836,660

 

192,014

 

650,374

 

 

2,607,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in associates and jointly-controlled entities

 

 

725,356

 

575,845

 

2,082

 

89,599

 

1,392,882

 

Total assets

 

20,791,119

 

27,324,285

 

7,046,438

 

17,077,208

 

(2,144,341

)

70,094,709

 

Total liabilities

 

12,831,815

 

7,214,899

 

2,451,835

 

9,369,552

 

6,256,225

 

38,124,326

 

 

 

The main products sold in each segment are:

 

Brazil Operations: rebar, bars, shapes, drawn products, billets, blooms, slabs, wire rod, structural shapes and iron ore.

North America Operations: rebar, bars, wire rod, light and heavy structural shapes.

South America Operations: rebar, bars and drawn products.

Special Steel Operations: stainless steel, round, square and flat bars, wire rod.

 

The column of eliminations and adjustments includes the elimination of sales between segments, corporate expenses, gains and losses on assets held for sale and sales of interest in subsidiaries and associate company, reversal of contingent liabilities, net, reversal of monetary update of contingent liabilities, net in the context of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The Company’s geographic information with revenues classified according to the geographical region where the products were shipped is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Geographic Area

 

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe/Asia

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

2017

 

2017

 

2017

 

2017

 

2017

 

Net sales

 

13,450,378

 

4,769,526

 

18,142,218

 

555,497

 

36,917,619

 

Total assets

 

23,872,075

 

6,009,394

 

19,629,950

 

790,342

 

50,301,761

 

 

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe/Asia

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

2016

 

2016

 

2016

 

2016

 

2016

 

Net sales

 

12,229,582

 

5,828,564

 

17,917,485

 

1,676,036

 

37,651,667

 

Total assets

 

24,266,983

 

6,159,387

 

23,463,447

 

745,324

 

54,635,141

 

 

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe/Asia

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

Net sales

 

14,033,792

 

6,653,980

 

19,813,519

 

3,079,950

 

43,581,241

 

Total assets

 

22,803,505

 

9,327,457

 

36,048,019

 

1,915,728

 

70,094,709

 

 

(1) Does not include operations of Brazil

(2) Does not include operations of Mexico

 

IFRS requires the Company to disclose revenue per product unless the information is not available and the cost to obtain it would be excessive. Management does not consider this information useful for its decision making process, because it would aggregate sales in different markets and in different currencies, subject to the effects of changes in exchange rates. Furthermore, the trends of steel consumption and the price dynamics of each product or group of products in different countries and different markets within these countries are poorly correlated and, as a result, the information would not be useful and would not serve to conclude about historical trends. Considering this scenario and considering that the information of revenue by product is not maintained by the Company on a consolidated basis and the cost to obtain the revenue per product information would be excessive compared to the benefits of the information, the Company does not present revenue by product.