EX-99.1 2 a09-33146_1ex99d1.htm EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

GERDAU S.A.

 

Condensed consolidated interim financial statements

 

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

 

Prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard N° 34 – Interim Financial Reporting

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

in thousands of  Brazilian reais (R$)

 

 

 

Note

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

2,647,787

 

2,026,609

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held for Trading

 

4

 

2,446,200

 

2,759,486

 

Available for sale

 

4

 

253,828

 

627,151

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

 

 

2,979,230

 

3,683,933

 

Inventories

 

5

 

5,698,547

 

10,398,263

 

Tax credits

 

 

 

598,469

 

857,923

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

91,036

 

89,262

 

Unrealized gains on derivatives

 

12

 

1,745

 

10,035

 

Other current assets

 

 

 

234,683

 

322,878

 

 

 

 

 

14,951,525

 

20,775,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term investments

 

4

 

57,635

 

77,563

 

Tax credits

 

 

 

602,194

 

521,441

 

Deferred income taxes

 

6

 

1,339,552

 

1,766,355

 

Unrealized gains on derivatives

 

12

 

98,691

 

68,145

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

 

72,897

 

129,368

 

Judicial deposits

 

 

 

313,979

 

258,620

 

Other non-current assets

 

 

 

271,502

 

323,415

 

Prepaid pension cost

 

 

 

320,027

 

271,447

 

Investments in associates and jointly-controlled entities

 

 

 

1,215,151

 

1,775,073

 

Other investments

 

 

 

42,901

 

21,768

 

Goodwill

 

8

 

8,521,733

 

11,294,102

 

Other intangible assets

 

9

 

1,010,073

 

1,712,930

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

7

 

17,114,144

 

20,054,747

 

 

 

 

 

30,980,479

 

38,274,974

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

 

 

45,932,004

 

59,050,514

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

in thousands of  Brazilian reais (R$)

 

 

 

Note

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trade accounts payable

 

 

 

1,623,925

 

2,855,419

 

Short-term debt

 

10

 

1,959,018

 

3,788,085

 

Debentures

 

11

 

167,604

 

145,034

 

Taxes payable

 

 

 

738,325

 

517,272

 

Payroll and related liabilities

 

 

 

389,702

 

551,941

 

Dividends payable

 

 

 

40,818

 

7,820

 

Unrealized losses on derivatives

 

12

 

5,564

 

69,435

 

Provision for environmental liabilities

 

 

 

12,823

 

17,759

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

 

389,982

 

522,672

 

 

 

 

 

5,327,761

 

8,475,437

 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt

 

10

 

13,387,983

 

18,595,002

 

Debentures

 

11

 

562,870

 

705,715

 

Deferred income taxes

 

6

 

2,210,204

 

3,060,268

 

Unrealized losses on derivatives

 

12

 

153,812

 

314,267

 

Provision for tax, labor and civil claims

 

13

 

440,527

 

467,076

 

Provision for environmental liabilities

 

 

 

63,682

 

74,996

 

Employees benefits

 

 

 

923,377

 

1,275,985

 

Put options on minority interest

 

12-f

 

530,651

 

698,321

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

 

285,517

 

339,869

 

 

 

 

 

18,558,623

 

25,531,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

 

 

14,184,805

 

14,184,805

 

Treasury stocks

 

 

 

(127,387

)

(122,820

)

Legal reserve

 

 

 

144,062

 

144,062

 

Stock option compensation plan

 

 

 

6,781

 

1,426

 

Retained earnings

 

 

 

5,418,942

 

5,099,384

 

Other consolidated comprehensive income

 

 

 

(1,576,544

)

859,645

 

EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT

 

 

 

18,050,659

 

20,166,502

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

 

 

 

3,994,961

 

4,877,076

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EQUITY

 

 

 

22,045,620

 

25,043,578

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

45,932,004

 

59,050,514

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

in thousands of Brazilian reais (R$)

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three months period ended

 

For the Nine months period ended

 

 

 

Note

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET SALES

 

 

 

6,807,904

 

12,443,753

 

20,177,204

 

32,488,191

 

Cost of sales

 

19

 

(5,301,685

)

(8,353,462

)

(17,078,552

)

(23,285,318

)

GROSS PROFIT

 

 

 

1,506,219

 

4,090,291

 

3,098,652

 

9,202,873

 

Selling expenses

 

19

 

(144,497

)

(161,752

)

(450,018

)

(495,911

)

General and administrative expenses

 

19

 

(375,766

)

(653,552

)

(1,321,168

)

(1,717,901

)

Impairment of assets

 

21

 

(142,834

)

 

(1,222,897

)

 

Other operating income

 

19

 

36,877

 

37,497

 

148,201

 

121,165

 

Other operating expenses

 

19

 

(54,779

)

(273

)

(109,487

)

(40,887

)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

 

 

5,318

 

94,860

 

(115,398

)

237,567

 

OPERATIONAL INCOME BEFORE FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES) AND TAXES

 

 

 

830,538

 

3,407,071

 

27,885

 

7,306,906

 

Finacial income

 

20

 

72,750

 

(25,666

)

311,585

 

320,478

 

Financial expenses

 

20

 

(307,194

)

(391,471

)

(1,035,558

)

(1,106,443

)

Exchange variations, net

 

20

 

184,417

 

(1,055,894

)

1,029,363

 

(453,926

)

Gains and losses on derivatives, net

 

20

 

26,248

 

(80,396

)

9,962

 

(43,041

)

INCOME BEFORE TAXES

 

 

 

806,759

 

1,853,644

 

343,237

 

6,023,974

 

Income and social contribution taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

6

 

(185,246

)

(792,712

)

(270,366

)

(1,686,470

)

Deferred

 

6

 

33,632

 

358,926

 

288,178

 

296,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME FOR THE PERIOD

 

 

 

655,145

 

1,419,858

 

361,049

 

4,633,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTRIBUTED TO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parent company’s interest

 

 

 

553,031

 

967,137

 

375,403

 

3,705,115

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

102,114

 

452,721

 

(14,354

)

928,694

 

 

 

 

 

655,145

 

1,419,858

 

361,049

 

4,633,809

 

Basic earnings per share - preferred and common

 

16

 

0.39

 

0.68

 

0.26

 

2.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share - preferred and common

 

16

 

0.39

 

0.68

 

0.26

 

2.67

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

in thousands of Brazilian reais (R$)

 

 

 

For the Three months period ended

 

For the Nine months period ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

Net income for the period

 

655,145

 

1,419,858

 

361,049

 

4,633,809

 

Other Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized net losses on pension plan, gross of tax of R$ (11,514)

 

 

 

(33,445

)

 

Cumulative translation difference

 

(1,203,212

)

2,336,683

 

(4,328,743

)

1,267,316

 

Unrealized gains on net investment hedge

 

260,250

 

 

838,350

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on derivatives, gross of taxes of R$ (3,756), R$ (8,804), R$ 64,438 and R$ R$ 7,677, respectively

 

(5,154

)

(22,574

)

179,617

 

19,685

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on available for sale securities, gross of taxes of R$ (250), R$ (1,351), R$ 5,430 and R$ (13,194), respectively

 

(758

)

(4,093

)

16,455

 

(39,981

)

Income tax related to the components of comprehensive income

 

4,006

 

10,155

 

(58,354

)

5,517

 

Other Comprehensive (loss) income for the period, net of tax

 

(944,868

)

2,320,171

 

(3,386,120

)

1,252,537

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income for the period, net of tax

 

(289,723

)

3,740,029

 

(3,025,071

)

5,886,346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (loss) income attributed to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parent company’s interest

 

(110,596

)

2,816,032

 

(2,060,786

)

4,645,288

 

Non-controlling interests

 

(179,127

)

923,997

 

(964,285

)

1,241,058

 

 

 

(289,723

)

3,740,029

 

(3,025,071

)

5,886,346

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

in thousands of  Brazilian reais (R$)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributed to parent company’s interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

Treasury
stock

 

Legal reserve

 

Stock option
plan

 

Retained
earnings

 

Gains and
losses on
pension plan

 

Gains and losses
on available for
sale securities

 

Gains and losses
on net investment
hedge

 

Gains and losses
on derivatives

 

Cumulative
translation
difference

 

Total parent
company’s interest

 

Non-controlling
interests

 

Total
Shareholder’s Equity

 

Balance as of January 1, 2008

 

7,810,453

 

(106,667

)

278,713

 

17,651

 

5,745,095

 

70,386

 

13,723

 

 

 

(1,049,333

)

12,780,021

 

3,943,187

 

16,723,208

 

Total comprehensive income recognized in the period

 

 

 

 

 

3,705,115

 

 

(24,802

)

 

7,725

 

957,250

 

4,645,288

 

1,241,058

 

5,886,346

 

Capital increase by issuance of shares

 

2,885,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,885,058

 

 

2,885,058

 

Capital increase by capitalization of reserves

 

3,489,294

 

 

(273,525

)

 

(3,215,769

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock option expenses recognized in the period

 

 

 

 

5,682

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,682

 

 

5,682

 

Stock option exercised during the period

 

 

33,921

 

 

(23,680

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,241

 

 

10,241

 

Dividends/interest on capital

 

 

 

 

 

(985,231

)

 

 

 

 

 

(985,231

)

(263,338

)

(1,248,569

)

Ajustment destinations proposed to the general assembly

 

 

 

(5,188

)

 

5,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interest over fair value allocation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,722

 

3,722

 

Non-controlling interest on consolidated entities

 

 

 

 

 

(1,741

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,741

)

(164,214

)

(165,955

)

Put options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

274,001

 

274,001

 

Treasury stock

 

 

(50,259

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50,259

)

 

(50,259

)

Balance as of September 30, 2008 (Unaudited)

 

14,184,805

 

(123,005

)

 

(347

)

5,252,657

 

70,386

 

(11,079

)

 

7,725

 

(92,083

)

19,289,059

 

5,034,416

 

24,323,475

 

Balance as of January 01, 2009

 

14,184,805

 

(122,820

)

144,062

 

1,426

 

5,099,384

 

(257,782

)

(9,452

)

(634,050

)

(117,063

)

1,877,992

 

20,166,502

 

4,877,076

 

25,043,578

 

Total comprehensive income recognized in the period

 

 

 

 

 

375,403

 

(14,128

)

10,371

 

838,350

 

35,435

 

(3,306,217

)

(2,060,786

)

(964,285

)

(3,025,071

)

Stock option expenses recognized in the period

 

 

 

 

7,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,568

 

 

7,568

 

Stock option exercised during the period

 

 

6,737

 

 

(2,213

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,524

 

 

4,524

 

Dividends/interest on capital

 

 

 

 

 

(56,816

)

 

 

 

 

 

(56,816

)

(44,971

)

(101,787

)

Non-controlling interest on consolidated entities

 

 

 

 

 

971

 

 

 

 

 

 

971

 

85,110

 

86,081

 

Put options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42,031

 

42,031

 

Treasury stock

 

 

(11,304

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,304

)

 

(11,304

)

Balance as of September 30, 2009 (Unaudited)

 

14,184,805

 

(127,387

)

144,062

 

6,781

 

5,418,942

 

(271,910

)

919

 

204,300

 

(81,628

)

(1,428,225

)

18,050,659

 

3,994,961

 

22,045,620

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW

in thousands of Brazilian reais (R$)

 

 

 

 

 

For the Nine months period ended

 

 

 

Note

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income for the period

 

 

 

361,049

 

4,633,809

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

19

 

1,318,601

 

1,265,457

 

Impairment of assets

 

19

 

1,222,897

 

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

 

 

115,398

 

(237,567

)

Exchange variation, net

 

20

 

(1,029,363

)

453,926

 

(Gains) Losses on derivatives, net

 

20

 

(9,962

)

43,041

 

Post-employment benefits

 

 

 

112,627

 

38,103

 

Stock based compensation

 

 

 

7,568

 

5,682

 

Income and social contribution taxes

 

6

 

(17,812

)

1,390,165

 

(Gain) Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and investments

 

 

 

(7,148

)

16,319

 

Provision for losses on available for sale securities

 

 

 

 

89,400

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

 

34,360

 

15,501

 

Reversal of tax, labor and civil claims

 

 

 

(21,645

)

(23,598

)

Interest income

 

20

 

(197,543

)

(198,973

)

Interest expense

 

20

 

794,614

 

725,470

 

(Reversal) provision for obsolescense and fair market value adjustment

 

 

 

(126,861

)

128,108

 

 

 

 

 

2,556,780

 

8,344,843

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decrease (Increase) in trade accounts receivable

 

 

 

1,140,260

 

(1,348,671

)

Decrease (Increase) in inventories

 

 

 

3,844,957

 

(3,172,309

)

Decrease in trade accounts payable

 

 

 

(1,834,241

)

(199,657

)

Decrease in other receivables

 

 

 

79,514

 

583,676

 

Increase (Decrease) in other payables

 

 

 

237,857

 

(730,238

)

Distributions from jointly-controlled entities

 

 

 

20,294

 

66,118

 

Purchase of trading securities

 

 

 

(1,279,867

)

(4,910,135

)

Proceeds from sale of trading securities

 

 

 

1,344,656

 

5,655,543

 

Cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

6,110,210

 

4,289,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid on loans and financing

 

 

 

(801,810

)

(701,866

)

Income and social contribution taxes paid

 

 

 

(175,776

)

(1,098,129

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

5,132,624

 

2,489,175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions to property, plant and equipment

 

7

 

(1,102,086

)

(1,445,309

)

Additions to other intangible assets

 

 

 

(81,691

)

(70,815

)

Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 

3.5

 

(4,200

)

(3,145,407

)

Purchases of available for sale securities

 

 

 

(1,644,644

)

 

Proceeds from sale of available for sale securities

 

 

 

2,034,517

 

114,100

 

Interest received on cash investments

 

 

 

74,121

 

111,751

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

 

(723,983

)

(4,435,680

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital increase

 

 

 

 

2,885,058

 

Treasury stocks

 

 

 

(6,779

)

 

 

Dividends and interest on capital paid

 

 

 

(140,735

)

(1,196,769

)

Payments of deferred finance costs

 

 

 

(37,989

)

 

Proceeds from loans and financing

 

 

 

1,766,873

 

4,227,979

 

Repayment of loans and financing

 

 

 

(4,870,098

)

(3,747,841

)

Intercompany loans, net

 

 

 

(211,958

)

855,058

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

 

(3,500,686

)

3,023,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exchange variation on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

(286,777

)

78,328

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

621,178

 

1,155,308

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period

 

 

 

2,026,609

 

2,026,096

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

 

 

 

2,647,787

 

3,181,404

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Gerdau S.A. is a publicly traded corporation (sociedade anônima) with its corporate domicile in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and is a holding company in the Gerdau Group, which comprises subsidiaries, associates and jointly-controlled entities engaged in the production and sale of steel products from plants located in Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, Dominican Republic, Uruguay, Venezuela, United States, Canada, Spain, and India (collectively “the Company”). The Gerdau Group started its path of expansion over a century ago and it is one of the main players in the process of consolidating the global steel industry. The Company produces common long steel, special steels and flat steels, mainly through the production process in electric furnaces using scrap and pig iron that are mostly purchased in the region in which each plant operates (mini-mill concept), and also produces steel from iron ore (through blast furnaces and direct reduction). Its products serve the sectors of civil construction, industry, automotive and agriculture.

 

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Gerdau S.A and Subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”) were approved by the Board of Directors on November 4, 2009.

 

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING PRACTICES

 

2.1 - Basis of Presentation

 

The Company’s Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three-month and nine month-periods ended September 30, 2009 have been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard (IAS) Nº 34, that establishes the content of a condensed interim financial statement. These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements of Gerdau S.A., as of December 31, 2008, which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as issued by IASB.

 

The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements in accordance with IAS 34 requires Management to make accounting estimates. The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared using the historical cost as its basis, except for the valuation of certain non-current assets and financial instruments.

 

The same accounting policies and methods of calculation were used in these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as they were applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2008, except for reviewing the estimates related to the method of depreciation as described in Note 7.e, and the impact of the adoption of standards and interpretations of rules described below.

 

2.2 — New IFRS and Interpretations of the IFRIC (International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee)

 

Some new IASB accounting procedures and IFRIC interpretations were issued and/or reviewed and have their optional or mandatory adoption for the period beginning on January 1, 2009. The Company’s assessment on the impact of these new procedures and interpretations is as follows:

 

Standards and Interpretations in force and or adopted in advance

 

IFRS 8 — Operating Segments

 

In November 2006, the IASB issued the IFRS 8, which specifies disclosures of information about operating segments in the annual financial information and amends IAS 34 “Interim Financial Information”, which requires that an entity report selected financial information about its operating segments in interim financial information. This standard defines an operating segment as a component of an entity that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity’s chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. This statement also specifies requirements for disclosures related to products and services, geographical areas, and main customers and is effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. The adoption of this standard resulted in a more detailed disclosure information about segments.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

IAS 23 — Borrowing Costs

 

The IASB issued a revised version of IAS 23 in March 2007, which deals with inclusion of borrowing costs that apply to the acquisition, building, or production of an asset. The Company is required to implement this regulation for years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. The adoption of this amendment did not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRIC 13 - Customer Loyalty Programs

 

In June 2007, the IFRIC issued Interpretation 13, which deals with loyalty programs used by entities to offer customers incentives for purchasing products and services. The entity is required to implement this Interpretation for years beginning on or after July 1, 2008. The adoption of this Interpretation did not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IAS 1 — Presentation of Financial Statements

 

The IASB amended IAS 1 in September 2007 and this change went into effect for years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. This modification deals with the way in which dividends are disclosed and presentation of the statement of comprehensive income, as well as addresses other aspects related to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The adoption of this amendment resulted in the presentation of the statement of comprehensive income as well as other aspects related to the presentation of the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRS 2 — Share-based Payment

 

In January 2008, the IASB issued changes to IFRS 2 that deal with definitions for acquiring rights and dictate treatment for an award that is cancelled. Changes are effective for years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. The adoption of this amendment did not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRS Annual improvements of May 2008

 

In May 2008, the IASB issued revised versions for the IFRS 7, IAS 1, IAS 8, IAS 10, IAS 16, IAS 18, IAS 19, IAS 20, IAS 23, IAS 27, IAS 28, IAS 29, IAS 34, IAS 36, IAS 38, IAS 40 and IAS 41. These changes are effective beginning on January 1, 2009. The adoption of this amendment did not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRIC 15 — Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate

 

In July 2008, the IFRIC issued Interpretation 15, which deals with accounting policies for recognizing revenues from property sold by contractors before building of the unit is finished. The entity is required to implement this Interpretation for years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. The adoption of this Interpretation did not have a significant impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRS 7 - Financial instruments: Disclosures

 

In March 2009, the IASB revised IFRS 7, which deals with new disclosures about measurement of fair value and liquidity risks. The entity is required to implement this change for years beginning on or after January 01, 2009. The adoption of this standard resulted in more details about data explained above, as described in note 12.h.

 

Standards and Interpretations of standards not yet in force

 

IAS 27 — Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements

 

In January 2008, the IASB issued a revised version of IAS 27, whose changes are related, primarily, to accounting for non-controlling interests and the loss of control of a subsidiary. This amended Standard must be applied to years beginning on or after July 1, 2009. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the changes of this standard.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

IFRS 3 — Business Combinations

 

In January 2008, the IASB issued a revised version of the IFRS 3 and changes are effective for years beginning on or after July 1, 2009. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the changes of this standard.

 

IAS 39 — Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement

 

In July 2008, the IASB issued a revised version of IAS 39 which deals with items eligible for hedge. The changes are effective for years beginning on or after July 1, 2009. The adoption of this amendment will not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRIC 17 — Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners

 

In November 2008, the IFRIC issued Interpretation 17, which deals with the distributions of non-cash assets to the owners. The entity is required to implement this Interpretation for years that begin on or after July 1, 2009, but earlier adoption is permitted. The adoption of this Interpretation will not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IFRIC 18 — Transfers of Assets from Customers

 

In January 2009, the IFRIC issued Interpretation 18, which deals with the transfer of assets from customers to the Company. The entity is required to prospectively implement this Interpretation for assets received from customers on or after July 1, 2009 and earlier adoption is permitted. The adoption of this Interpretation will not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IAS 39 e IFRIC 9 - Embedded Derivatives

 

In March 2009, the IASB revised IAS 39 and IFRIC 9, which deal with aspects related to the recognition of derivatives. The entity is required to implement these changes for years beginning on or after June 30, 2009. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the changes of these regulations.

 

IFRS Annual improvements of April 2009

 

In April 2009, the IASB revised various standards and interpretations as follows: IFRS 2, IFRS 5, IFRS 8, IAS 1, IAS 7, IAS 17, IAS 18, IAS 36, IAS 38, IAS 39, IFRIC 9 e IFRIC 16. The changes in the standards IFRS 2 and IAS 38 and interpretations IFRIC 9 and IFRIC 16 are effectives for years beginning on or after July 01, 2009. The other changes in standards are effective for years beginning on or after January 01, 2010. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the changes of these regulations.

 

IFRS 2 — Share-based Payment

 

In June 2009, the IASB revised rule IFRS 2, which deals with share based payments settled in cash or other assets, or by the issuance of equity instruments. This change is effective for years beginning on or after January 01, 2010. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the change of this standard.

 

IFRS 1 — Additional Exemptions for First-time adopters

 

In July 2009, the IASB revised standard IFRS 1, which deals with additional exemptions for first-time IFRS’ adopters. This change is effective for years beginning on or after January 01, 2010. Because the Company has already adopted the IFRS, the change of this standard will not have an impact in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

IAS 32 — IFRS Classification of Rights Issues: Amendment to IAS 32

 

In October 2009, the IASB revised IAS 32, which deals with contracts that will or may be settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and establish that rights, options or warrants to acquire a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency are equity instruments. This change is effective for years beginning on or after February 01, 2010. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the change of this standard.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

IAS 24 —Related Party Disclosures

 

In November 2009, the IASB revised IAS 24, which deals with disclosures of transactions with related parties and relationships between parents and subsidiaries. This change is effective for years beginning on or after January 01, 2011. The Company is evaluating the effects of implementing the change of this standard.

 

NOTE 3 — CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements includes Gerdau S.A. and subsidiaries in which it holds controlling interest.

 

3.1 - Subsidiaries

 

The Company did not have changes of participation in controlled companies during the period ended September 30, 2009.

 

3.2 - Jointly-Controlled Entities

 

The Company did not have changes of participation in jointly-controlled entities during the period ended September 30, 2009.

 

3.3 — Associate companies

 

The Company did not have changes of participation in associate companies during the period ended September 30, 2009.

 

3.4 - Acquisitions of companies (subsidiaries and jointly-controlled entities)

 

a) Maco Metalúrgica Ltda.

 

On January 6, 2009 the Company through its subsidiary Gerdau Aços Longos S.A. entered into an agreement to acquire 100% of Maco Metalúrgica Ltda. for R$ 4.2 million. Maco Metalúrgica performs, among others, activities of production and selling of steel cold drawn wire and steel welded mesh. On June 4, 2009 the acquisition was completed.

 

3.5 - Total cash paid for the acquisitions in the period ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

Acquired companies / interests

 

 

 

 

 

Maco Metalúrgica Ltda.

 

4,200

 

 

Trefilados Bonati S.A.

 

 

12,307

 

Diaco S.A.

 

 

188,693

 

Century Steel, Inc.

 

 

325,626

 

Cleary Holdings Corp.

 

 

119,350

 

Corsa Controladora, S.A de C.V.

 

 

186,284

 

Estructurales Corsa S.A.P.I. de C.V.

 

 

23,566

 

Kalyani Gerdau Steel Ltd.

 

 

84,091

 

Corporación Centroamericana del Acero S.A.

 

 

303,696

 

Gerdau MacSteel Inc.

 

 

2,434,062

 

Distribuidora y Comercializadora de Aceros Regionales Limitada

 

 

8,578

 

Rectificadora del Vallés

 

 

81,000

 

Vicente Gabilondo e Hijos, S.A.

 

 

35,000

 

Hearon Steel Co.

 

 

24,225

 

K.e.r.s.p.e. Empreendimentos e Participações Ltda

 

 

45,000

 

Total purchase price considered as paid

 

4,200

 

3,871,478

 

Less: Cash and cash equivalents of acquired companies:

 

 

(726,071

)

 

 

4,200

 

3,145,407

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

3.6 - Allocation of fair value to subsidiaries or jointly-controlled entities

 

a) Corsa Controladora, S.A. de C.V.

 

In February 2009, the Company completed the evaluation of the fair value of assets and liabilities of the Company Corsa, S.A. de C.V. allocating part of the goodwill of R$ 0.7 million in the “Investment in associates and jointly-controlled entities” account.

 

This investment is recorded under the equity method, therefore, the allocation of the fair value of assets and liabilities of the acquired company is not consolidated and has effect only through a reclassification of goodwill originally recognized. Additionally, the amount from the amortization of the fair value allocation will be recognized in income of the Company in the “Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies” account.

 

The amount of goodwill on acquisition recorded by the Company was due to the following:

 

·                  This partnership strengthens the Company presence in the third largest steel consumer market in the Americas and allows the Company to continue to be a consolidator of the global steel industry.

·                  The rapidly growing steel industry consolidation all over the world has resulted in a significant increase in acquisition prices.

·                  The Company believes it will be able to successfully integrate Corsa Controladora, S.A. de C.V. operations and achieve synergies from the acquisition.

 

b) Gerdau MacSteel Inc.

 

In March 2009, the Company completed the evaluation of the fair value of assets and liabilities of Gerdau MacSteel Inc., allocating part of the goodwill of R$ 1.7 million during the period.

 

The following table presents the estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities of Gerdau MacSteel Inc., as of the acquisition date:

 

 

 

Book Value

 

Acquisition Adjustments

 

Fair value upon acquisition

 

Net assets (liabilities) acquired

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

750,404

 

132,543

 

882,947

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

397,986

 

455,291

 

853,277

 

Intangible assets

 

33,042

 

315,249

 

348,291

 

Non-current assets

 

50,400

 

(1,047

)

49,353

 

Goodwill

 

11,072

 

1,582,835

 

1,593,907

 

Current liabilities

 

(588,272

)

(313,105

)

(901,377

)

Non-current liabilities

 

(95,272

)

(297,064

)

(392,336

)

 

 

559,360

 

1,874,702

 

2,434,062

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total purchase price considered

 

 

 

 

 

2,434,062

 

 

Upon the acquisition, the Company recorded goodwill due to the following:

 

·                  The rapidly growing global steel industry consolidation has resulted in a significant increase in acquisition prices.

·                  Gerdau strengthens its position as a global supplier of specialty steels (SBQ).

·                  The acquisition of MacSteel will open new opportunities for growth in specialty long steels in the United States, which is one of the largest and most traditional automotive industry markets in the world. MacSteel produces SBQ and around 80% of its production is intended for the automotive industry.

·                  The Company believes it will be able to successfully integrate MacSteel’s operations and achieve synergies from the acquisition

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

c) Kalyani Gerdau Steel Ltd. (SJK Steel Plant Limited)

 

In March 2009, the Company completed the evaluation of the fair value of assets and liabilities of the Kalyani Gerdau Steel Ltd. and recognized goodwill of R$ 35.0 million.

 

This investment is recorded under the equity method, therefore, the allocation of the fair value of assets and liabilities of the acquired company is not consolidated and has effect only through a reclassification of goodwill originally recognized.

 

NOTE 4 - SHORT AND LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

Held for trading

 

Held for trading securities include Bank Deposit Certificates and marketable securities investments, which are stated at their fair value. Income generated by these investments is recorded as financial income. On September 30, 2009 the Company held R$ 2,446,200 (R$ 2,759,486 as of December 31, 2008) in trading securities.

 

Available for sale securities

 

As of September 30, 2009 the Company held R$ 253,828 (R$ 627,151 as of December 31, 2008) in available for sale securities in current assets and R$ 57,635 (R$ 77,563 as of December 31, 2008) in non-current assets, net of provision for losses.

 

Gerdau Ameristeel

 

The subsidiary Gerdau Ameristeel invests its excess of cash in highly liquid securities classified as available for sale and which are recorded at fair value. On September 30, 2009 R$ 242,758 had been invested in these types of securities.

 

In previous years, the subsidiary Gerdau Ameristeel invested its excess of cash in variable interest rate bonds calledAuction Rate Securities” which are recognized as available for sale securities. On September 30, 2009 Gerdau Ameristeel had US$ 32.4 million (R$ 57.6 million) in investments of this nature. These securities could not be sold over the past few months because sales orders exceeded purchase orders. As a result of this, Gerdau Ameristeel is not able to sell these investments until a future auction is successful, the issuer decides to redeem these securities, or if the securities reach their redemption date in 2025. Even though Gerdau Ameristeel intends to sell these investments as soon as market liquidity returns, Gerdau Ameristeel reclassified these investments from current to non-current assets. Gerdau Ameristeel uses appraisal methods that include projected cash flow and similar transactions due to the lack of similar market transactions for measuring the value of this investment. On September 30, 2009, as a result of such analysis and other factors related to impairment of assets, Gerdau Ameristeel did not recognize any loss in the “Financial expense” account, compared to the same period of 2008 in which it has recognized a loss of US$ 46.7 million (R$ 89.4 million on September 30, 2008). These securities will be analyzed each quarter so that possible new deterioration can be recognized as well as to ensure a correct classification in the balance sheet.

 

Other available for sale securities

 

As of September 30, 2009 other available-for-sale securities totaled R$ 11,070, which were recorded at their fair value and referred principally to short-term investments held by Gerdau MacSteel (Money Market Funds) in the amount of US$ 4,991 (R$ 8,874). These investments are valued based on market quotations and the Company does not intend to hold these securities as permanent investments.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 5 - INVENTORIES

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Finished products

 

1,559,013

 

3,196,529

 

Work in progress

 

1,358,099

 

2,456,781

 

Raw materials

 

1,262,898

 

2,629,945

 

Storeroom supplies

 

1,309,762

 

1,715,362

 

Advances to suppliers

 

261,788

 

206,323

 

Imports in transit

 

134,808

 

547,754

 

(-) Provision for obsolescence and market value adjustment

 

(187,821

)

(354,431

)

 

 

5,698,547

 

10,398,263

 

 

The changes in the provision for obsolescence and adjustment to market value are as follows:

 

Balance as of December 31, 2007

 

(40,867

)

Write-offs

 

33,393

 

Provision for the year

 

(289,850

)

Exchange rate variation

 

(57,107

)

Balance as of December 31, 2008

 

(354,431

)

Reversion of provision

 

190,021

 

Provision for the year

 

(63,160

)

Exchange rate variation

 

39,749

 

Balance as of September 30, 2009

 

(187,821

)

 

Inventories are insured against fire and flooding. The insurance coverage is based on the amounts and risks involved.

 

The amounts of R$ 17,078,552 and R$ 23,285,318, were recognized, respectively, as cost of sales and freight during the nine months period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. For the nine months period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 the cost of sales includes, respectively, the amounts of R$ 14,387 and R$ 5,526 related to inventories permanently written off and, respectively, the amounts of R$ 63,160 and R$ 133,634 related to the recognition of a provision for obsolescence and adjustment to market value.

 

NOTE 6 — INCOME AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES

 

The Company’s subsidiaries in Brazil received R$ 33,457 as of September 30, 2009 (R$ 44,387 as of September 30, 2008) of tax incentives in the form of income tax credits, related to technological innovation, funds for the rights of children and adolescents, PAT (Workers’ Meal Program), and cultural and artistic activities. The units of the subsidiary Gerdau Aços Longos S.A., located in the northeast region of Brazil, will receive until 2013, a 75% reduction in income tax on operating profit, which represented R$ 39,664 as of September 30, 2009 (R$ 61,638 as of September 30, 2008). The respective tax incentives were recorded directly in the income and social contribution tax account in the statement of income.

 

As of September 30, 2009, the Company had total tax loss carryforwards arising from its operations in Brazil of R$ 686,939 for income tax (R$ 253,828 as of December 31, 2008) and R$ 756,983 for social contribution tax (R$ 315,378 as of December 31, 2008), representing a deferred tax asset of R$ 239,863 (R$ 91,841 as of December 31, 2008). The Company believes that the amounts will be realized based on future taxable income. In addition to these deferred tax assets, the Company has not recorded a portion of the tax asset of R$ 25,423 (R$ 50,762 as of December 31, 2008), due to the lack of opportunity to use the tax loss carryforwards in one of its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding, these tax loss carryforwards do not have an expiration date.

 

Reconciliation of income tax (IR) and social contribution (CS) adjustments on the net income for the nine-month periods ended:

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Total

 

Total

 

Income before income taxes

 

343,237

 

6,023,974

 

Statutory tax rates

 

34

%

34

%

Income and social contribution taxes at statutory rates

 

(116,701

)

(2,048,152

)

Tax adjustment with respect to:

 

 

 

 

 

- difference in tax rates in foreign companies

 

(43,324

)

(168,611

)

- equity in subsidiaries

 

(39,236

)

80,773

 

- interest on equity

 

12,190

 

262,530

 

- tax incentives

 

73,121

 

106,024

 

- tax deductible goodwill recorded in statutory books

 

218,613

 

215,794

 

- permanent differences (net)

 

(86,851

)

161,477

 

Income and social contribution taxes

 

17,812

 

(1,390,165

)

Current

 

(270,366

)

(1,686,470

)

Deferred

 

288,178

 

296,305

 

 

NOTE 7 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

a) Summary of changes in property, plant and equipment — during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009, acquisitions amounted to R$ 1,102,086 (R$ 1,445,309 as of September 30, 2008), and disposals amounted to R$ 48,462 (R$ 59,256 as of September 30, 2008).

 

b) Capitalized borrowing costs — borrowing costs capitalized during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 amounted to R$ 65,717 (R$ 84,826 as of September 30, 2008).

 

c) Guarantees — property, plant and equipment have been pledged as collateral for loans and financing in the amount of R$ 563,901as of September 30, 2009 (R$ 693,154 as of December 31, 2008).

 

d) Impairment of property, plant and equipment — The Company carried out impairment tests on its property, plant and equipment as discussed in Note 21.

 

e) Depreciation method - In accordance with IAS 16 — Property, plant and equipment, the Company reviewed in 2009 the depreciation method of its property, plant and equipment, adjusting the straight line method of depreciation to the utilization level of certain assets, basically machinery and equipments, which had its useful lives increased due to lower levels of utilization. Changes in the depreciation method shall be accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate in accordance with IAS 16 and, therefore, the effects shall be recognized prospectively as established by IAS 8. The depreciation for the nine months period ended September 30, 2009 was reduced in R$ 236,177 (R$ 153,999 net of tax).

 

NOTE 8 — GOODWILL

 

The changes in goodwill are as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Initial Balance

 

11,294,102

 

6,043,396

 

(+) Exchange variation

 

(2,491,907

)

2,529,320

 

(+) Additions

 

14,442

 

2,775,351

 

(-) Write-off / Impairment

 

(294,904

)

(53,965

)

Final Balance

 

8,521,733

 

11,294,102

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

The amount of goodwill by segment is as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Brazil

 

364,893

 

464,699

 

Specialty Steels

 

1,979,016

 

2,807,117

 

Latin American

 

632,821

 

756,041

 

North America

 

5,545,003

 

7,266,245

 

 

 

8,521,733

 

11,294,102

 

 

The company evaluated the recoverability of goodwill as disclosed in Note 21.

 

NOTE 9 — OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Other intangible assets refer basically to customer contracts and relationships arising from the acquisition of companies:

 

 

 

Carbon Emission
Reduction Certified

 

Customer contracts and
relationships and others

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 01, 2008

 

6,564

 

1,067,151

 

1,073,715

 

Exchange variation

 

3,154

 

473,487

 

476,641

 

Acquisition

 

25,843

 

431,238

 

457,081

 

Disposal

 

(12,709

)

(47,891

)

(60,600

)

Amortization

 

 

(233,907

)

(233,907

)

Balance as of December 31, 2008

 

22,852

 

1,690,078

 

1,712,930

 

Exchange variation

 

(4,183

)

(351,570

)

(355,753

)

Acquisition

 

 

110,142

 

110,142

 

Disposal / Impairment

 

 

(276,541

)

(276,541

)

Amortization

 

(10,232

)

(170,473

)

(180,705

)

Balance as of September 30, 2009

 

8,437

 

1,001,636

 

1,010,073

 

Estimated useful lives

 

Undefined

 

5 to 15 years

 

 

 

 

The company evaluated the recoverability of intangible assets as disclosed in Note 21.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 10 — LOANS AND FINANCING

 

Loans and financing are as follows:

 

 

 

Annual
charges
(*)

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Short term financing in Brazilian reais

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital

 

6.90

%

130,464

 

50,643

 

Short term financing in foreign currency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital (US$)

 

4.39

%

493,395

 

942,366

 

Working capital (€)

 

2.22

%

227,242

 

444,409

 

Working capital (Clp$)

 

1.20

%

10,905

 

103,690

 

Working capital (Cop$)

 

9.97

%

124,724

 

304,264

 

Working capital (PA$)

 

13.69

%

605

 

77,132

 

Working capital (Mxn$)

 

5.79

%

7,235

 

 

Financing of property, plant and equipment and others (US$)

 

2.92

%

6,368

 

7,308

 

 

 

 

 

1,000,938

 

1,929,812

 

Plus current portion of long-term financing

 

 

 

958,080

 

1,858,273

 

Short term financing plus current portion of long-term financing

 

 

 

1,959,018

 

3,788,085

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term financing in Brazilian reais

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital

 

2.79

%

110,847

 

84,289

 

Financing of property, plant and equipament

 

3.74

%

1,864,300

 

1,866,491

 

Financing of investment

 

8.77

%

322,364

 

663,984

 

Long-term financing in foreign currency

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital (US$)

 

3.54

%

195,249

 

568,491

 

Working capital (€)

 

2.22

%

571,880

 

1,117,699

 

Working capital (Mxn$)

 

5.79

%

13,689

 

 

Working capital (COP$)

 

9.97

%

272,151

 

210,258

 

Bearer bonds (Perpetual bonds and Senior Notes) (US$)

 

10.14

%

1,068,964

 

2,341,672

 

Advances on export contracts (US$)

 

5.91

%

253,873

 

701,324

 

Financing of investment (US$)

 

5.23

%

8,866,349

 

10,565,918

 

Financing of property, plant and equipament and others (US$)

 

7.43

%

806,397

 

2,333,149

 

 

 

 

 

14,346,063

 

20,453,275

 

Less: current portion

 

 

 

(958,080

)

(1,858,273

)

Long term financing minus current portion

 

 

 

13,387,983

 

18,595,002

 

Total financing

 

 

 

15,347,001

 

22,383,087

 

 


(*) Weighted average effective interest costs on September 30, 2009.

 

Loans and financing denominated in Brazilian reais are indexed to the TJLP (long-term interest rate, which is established quarterly by the Federal Government for adjusting long-term loans granted by the BNDES - National Bank for Economic and Social Development), or to the IGP-M (general market price index, a Brazilian inflation rate measured by Fundação Getúlio Vargas).

 

Summary of loans and financing by currency:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Brazilian Real (R$)

 

2,427,975

 

2,665,407

 

U.S. Dollar (US$)

 

11,690,595

 

17,460,228

 

Euro (€)

 

799,122

 

1,562,108

 

Colombian Peso (Cop$)

 

396,875

 

514,522

 

Argentine Peso (PA$)

 

605

 

77,132

 

Chilean Peso (Clp$)

 

10,905

 

103,690

 

Mexican Peso (Mxn$)

 

20,924

 

 

 

 

15,347,001

 

22,383,087

 

 

Timeline of installments payments of long term loans and financing is as follows:

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

2010

 

598,646

 

2,312,351

 

2011

 

2,487,148

 

4,134,453

 

2012

 

3,824,373

 

4,240,816

 

2013

 

1,448,714

 

1,758,753

 

After 2013

 

5,029,102

 

6,148,629

 

 

 

13,387,983

 

18,595,002

 

 

Covenants

 

As a way of monitoring the financial condition of the Company, the banks involved in certain of the financing agreements use restrictive covenants.

 

In the second quarter of 2009 the Company’s management, based on projections which took into account the economic crisis and its impacts on the steel market worldwide, concluded that there was a possibility that the Company would temporarily be in default of certain covenants in some debt agreements at the end of the third or forth quarters of 2009.

 

Therefore, as a proactive initiative, the Company worked on a proposal for a temporary reset of the financial covenants and, during the second quarter of 2009, presented the proposal to its creditors involved in debt facilities subject to financial covenants. On June 22, 2009 the Company obtained approval from 100% of the affected creditors, representing 43 banks and a portion of US$ 3.7 billion of the Company’s total indebtedness.

 

The covenant reset would be in place in case of a covenant breach, which was the case on September 30, 2009.

 

Below are brief descriptions of both the financial covenants originally required in the Company’s debt agreements as well as the temporary reset financial covenants.

 

All covenants mentioned below are calculated based on the Consolidated Financial Statements under IFRS of Gerdau S.A., except item IV, which refers to the stand-alone financial statements of Metalúrgica Gerdau S.A. according to BR GAAP, as described below:

 

I) Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio — measures the interest expense payment capacity in relation to EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization). The contractual ratio indicates that the EBITDA for the last 12 months should represent at least 3 times of the interest expense of the same period. As of September 30, 2009 such covenant was 2.4 times;

 

II) Consolidated Leverage Ratio — measures the level of gross debt in relation to EBITDA (Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization). The contractual ratio indicates that the gross debt should not surpass 4 times the EBITDA for the last 12 months. As of September 30, 2009 such covenant was 4 times;

 

III) Required Minimum Net Worth — measures the minimum net worth required in financial agreements. The contractual ratio indicates that the Net Worth must be greater than R$ 3,759,200. As of September, 2009 such level was R$ 22,045,620; and

 

IV) Current Ratio — measures the company’s ability in fulfilling its short term obligations. The contractual terms indicates that the ratio of Current Assets divided by Current Liabilities must be greater than 0.8 times. As of September 30, 2009 the current ratio was 1.1 times.

 

Due to non-compliance of the original financial covenant described on item I above, comes into force, starting September 30, 2009, the temporary covenant reset, valid up to September 30, 2010, as described below:

 

a)              Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio — EBITDA for the last twelve months should represent at least 2.5 times of the net interest expense (interest expense minus interest income) of the same period. As of September 30, 2009 such covenant was 3.4 times;

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

b)             Consolidated Leverage Ratio — Net debt (gross debt minus cash and cash equivalents) should not surpass 5 times EBITDA for the last 12 months. As of September 30, 2009 such covenant was 2.7 times;

 

c)              Maximum Gross Debt of US$ 11 billion. As of September 30, 2009 such level was US$ 8.6 billion.

 

Pursuant to the financial agreements, the penalty for non-compliance with such financial covenants is the possibility of declaration of default by the creditors and loans having its maturity accelerated.

 

NOTE 11 - DEBENTURES

 

 

 

General

 

Quantity as of September 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance

 

Meeting

 

Issued On

 

Portfolio

 

Maturity

 

Annual Charges (*)

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

3ª - A e B

 

May 27,1982

 

144,000

 

77,482

 

06/01/2011

 

CDI

 

115,702

 

141,406

 

 

July 14, 1982

 

68,400

 

58,401

 

07/01/2012

 

CDI

 

33,999

 

35,729

 

 

November 11, 1982

 

179,964

 

62,664

 

05/02/2013

 

CDI

 

278,326

 

298,186

 

 

June 10, 1983

 

125,640

 

55,468

 

09/01/2014

 

CDI

 

38,201

 

13,800

 

11ª - A e B

 

June 29, 1990

 

150,000

 

121,930

 

06/01/2020

 

CDI

 

96,642

 

87,222

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

562,870

 

576,343

 

Aços Villares S.A.

 

September 1. 2005

 

28,500

 

 

09/01/2010

 

104,5% DI

 

167,604

 

274,406

 

Total Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

730,474

 

850,749

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

167,604

 

145,034

 

Non-current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

562,870

 

705,715

 

 


(*) CDI - Interbank Deposit Certificate and DI - Interbank Deposit

 

NOTE 12 - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

a) General considerations - Gerdau S.A. and its subsidiaries enter into transactions with financial instruments whose risks are managed by means of strategies and exposure limit controls. All financial instruments are recorded in the accounting books and consist mainly of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, trade accounts receivable, imports financing, prepayment financing, senior notes, perpetual bonds, Ten Years bonds, other financing, debentures, related-party transactions, unrealized gains on derivatives, unrealized losses on derivatives, other accounts receivable, other accounts payable and put options on minority interests. These operations are non-speculative in nature and are intended to protect the company against exchange rate fluctuations on foreign currency loans and against interest rate fluctuations.

 

Therefore, some of them are considered hedge instruments under hedge accounting and are recorded at their market values.

 

b) Market value — the market value of the aforementioned financial instruments is as follows:

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31. 2008

 

 

 

Book

 

Market

 

Book

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

Value

 

Value

 

Value

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

2,647,787

 

2,647,787

 

2,026,609

 

2,026,609

 

Short-term investments

 

2,757,663

 

2,757,663

 

3,464,200

 

3,464,200

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

2,979,230

 

2,979,230

 

3,683,933

 

3,683,933

 

Trade accounts payable

 

1,623,925

 

1,623,925

 

2,855,419

 

2,855,419

 

Imports financing

 

1,773,931

 

1,773,931

 

2,328,138

 

2,328,138

 

Prepayment financing

 

244,537

 

244,537

 

345,840

 

345,840

 

Senior Notes

 

 

 

939,472

 

928,691

 

Perpetual bonds

 

1,068,964

 

1,082,863

 

1,404,965

 

1,182,195

 

Ten Years Bonds

 

2,753,092

 

2,915,524

 

3,554,918

 

3,155,583

 

Other financing

 

9,506,477

 

9,506,477

 

13,809,754

 

13,809,754

 

Debentures

 

730,474

 

730,474

 

850,749

 

850,749

 

Related parties (assets)

 

75,207

 

75,207

 

59,092

 

59,092

 

Related parties (liabilities)

 

8,738

 

8,738

 

660

 

660

 

Unrealized gains on derivatives

 

100,436

 

100,436

 

78,180

 

78,180

 

Unrealized losses on derivatives

 

159,376

 

159,376

 

383,702

 

383,702

 

Other accounts receivable

 

430,978

 

430,978

 

587,201

 

587,201

 

Other accounts payable

 

666,761

 

666,761

 

954,636

 

954,636

 

Long-term incentive plan

 

 

50,370

 

 

37,785

 

Put options on minority interest

 

530,651

 

530,651

 

698,321

 

698,321

 

 

The market value of Ten-Year bond Securities and Perpetual bonds are based on quotations in the secondary market for these securities.

 

All other financial instruments, which are recognized in the Consolidated Financial Statements at their carrying amount, are substantially similar to those that would be obtained if they were traded in the market. However, because there is no active market for these instruments, differences could exist if they were settled in advance.

 

c) Risk factors that could affect the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ businesses:

 

Interest rate risk: this risk arises from the possibility of losses (or gains) due to fluctuations in interest rates applied to the Company’s assets (investments) or liabilities in the market.  To minimize possible impacts from interest rate fluctuations, the Company adopts a diversification policy, alternating from variable (such as LIBOR and CDI) to fixed rates when contracting debts and hedges and periodically renegotiating contracts to adjust them to market.

 

Exchange rate risk: this risk is related to the possibility of fluctuations in exchange rates affecting financial expenses (or income) and the liability (or asset) balance of contracts denominated in foreign currency. The Company assesses its exposure to the exchange rate by subtracting its liabilities from its assets in dollars, having in this way the net exchange rate exposure basis, which is the basis subject to effects in a change in the foreign currency. Therefore, along with accounts receivable originated from exports and investments abroad that in economic terms result in a natural hedge, the Company assesses using hedge operation, more commonly swap operations, if the Company has more liabilities in dollars than assets.

 

Price risk of commodities: this risk is related to the possibility of changes in prices of the products sold by the Company or in prices of raw materials and other inputs used in the productive process.  Since the subsidiaries operate in a commodity market, their sales revenues and cost of sales may be affected by changes in the international prices of their products or materials.  In order to minimize this risk, the subsidiaries constantly monitor the price variations in the domestic and international markets.

 

Credit risk: this risk arises from the possibility of the subsidiaries not receiving amounts arising from sales to customers or investments made with financial institutions.  In order to minimize this risk, the subsidiaries adopt the procedure of analyzing in detail the financial position of their customers, establishing a credit limit and constantly monitoring their balances.  In relation to cash investments, the Company invests solely in financial institutions with low credit risk, as assessed by rating agencies. In addition, each financial institution has a maximum limit for investment, determined by the Company’s Credit Committee.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

Capital management risk: this risk comes from the Company’s choice in adopting a financing structure for its operations. The Company manages its capital structure, which consists of a ratio between the financial debts and its own capital (Equity, retained earnings, and profit reserves) based on internal policies and benchmarks. The BSC (Balance Scorecard) methodology has been used in the last 5 years to elaborate strategic maps with objectives and indicators of the main processes. The KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) related to the objective “Capital Structure Management” are: WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital), Total Indebtedness/EBITDA, Interest Coverage Ratio, and Indebtedness/Equity Ratio. The Total Debt is composed of loans and financing (note 10) and debentures (note 11). The Company can change its capital structure depending on economic-financial conditions in order to optimize its financial leverage and its debt management. At the same time, the Company tries to improve its ROCE (Return on Capital Employed) by implementing a working capital management process and an efficient fixed asset investment program.

 

Liquidity risk: the Company’s management policy of indebtedness and cash on hand is based on using the committed lines and the currently available credit lines with or without a guarantee in export receivables for maintaining adequate levels of short, medium, and long-term liquidity. The maturity of long-term loans, financing, and debentures are presented in Notes 10 and 11, respectively.

 

Foreign currency sensitivity analysis: the Company is exposed to variations in foreign currency, especially in loans and financing. The sensitivity analysis made by the Company considers the effects of an increase or a reduction of 5% between the Brazilian real and the foreign currencies on such outstanding loans and financing on the date of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. The impact calculated considering such variation in the foreign exchange rate totals R$ 178,278 as of September 30, 2009 (R$ 325,140 as of December 31, 2008). The Company believes that the dollar depreciation against the Brazilian Real for the fourth semester will be 1.5%.

 

The net amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable denominated in foreign currency do not present relevant risks of impacts from the oscillation of the exchange rate.

 

Interest rate sensitivity analysis: the Company is exposed to interest rate risks in its loans and financing and debentures. The sensitivity analysis made by the Company considers the effects of an increase or reduction of 0.1% on outstanding loans and financing and debentures on the date of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements. The impact calculated considering this variation in the interest rate totals R$ 66,434 as of September 30, 2009 (R$ 87,564 as of December 31, 2008). Because of strong reductions in international interest rates, such as Libor, which occurred around the world because of the crisis, the Company believes that in the long term, the curves of interest rates can increase again with the economic recovery.

 

Sensitivity analysis of changes in sales price of products and price of raw materials and other inputs used in production: the Company is exposed to changes in the price of its products. This exposure is associated with the fluctuation of the sales price of the Company’s products and the price of raw materials and other inputs used in the production process, especially because the Company operates in a commodities market. The sensitivity analysis made by the Company considers the effects of an increase or of a reduction of 1% on both prices. The impact measured considering this variation in the price of products sold and raw materials and other inputs totals R$ 81,269 as of September 30, 2009 (R$ 149,340 as of September 30, 2008). The company and its subsidiaries do not have hedges for commodities.

 

Sensitive analysis of interest rate swaps: the Company has an interest rate swaps exposure for some of its loans and financing. The sensitive analysis calculated by the Company considers the effects of either an increase or a decrease of 0.10% in the interest curve (Libor), and its impacts in the swaps mark to market. The calculated impact considering this interest rate variation is, as of September 30, 2009, approximately US$ 8.3 million (R$ 14,758 as of September 30, 2009) which represents an increase or a decrease in these swaps mark to market.

 

Sensitive analysis of currency swaps and NDF’s (Non Deliverable Forwards): the Company has currency swaps (cross currency swaps) and NDF’s exposure to some of its assets and liabilities. The sensitive analysis calculated by the Company considers an effect of a 5% Real depreciation or appreciation against theses currencies and its effects on these derivatives mark to market.  The calculated impact considering this currency rate variation is, as of September 30, 2009, approximately US$ 9 million (R$ 16,002 as of September, 2009), which represents an increase or a decrease in these swaps mark to market

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

d) Financial Instruments per Category

 

Summary of the financial instruments per category:

 

September 30, 2009
Assets

 

Loans and
receivables

 

Financial assets at
fair value through
profit and loss

 

Available for sale

 

Total

 

Short and long-term investments

 

 

2,446,200

 

311,463

 

2,757,663

 

Unrealized gains on derivatives

 

 

100,436

 

 

100,436

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

2,979,230

 

 

 

2,979,230

 

Related parties

 

75,207

 

 

 

75,207

 

Other accounts receivable

 

430,978

 

 

 

430,978

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

2,647,787

 

 

 

2,647,787

 

Total

 

6,133,202

 

2,546,636

 

311,463

 

8,991,301

 

 

Liabilities

 

Liabilities at
market value with
gains and losses
recognized in the
income

 

Liabilities at fair
value with gains
and losses
recognized in
shareholder’s
equity

 

Other financial
liabilities at
amortized cost

 

Total

 

Trade accounts payable

 

 

 

1,623,925

 

1,623,925

 

Imports financing

 

 

 

1,773,931

 

1,773,931

 

Prepayment financing

 

 

 

244,537

 

244,537

 

Ten Years Bonds

 

 

 

2,753,092

 

2,753,092

 

Perpetual bonds

 

 

 

1,068,964

 

1,068,964

 

Other financing

 

 

 

9,506,477

 

9,506,477

 

Debentures

 

 

 

730,474

 

730,474

 

Related parties

 

 

 

8,738

 

8,738

 

Other accounts payable

 

 

 

666,761

 

666,761

 

Put options on minority interest

 

 

 

530,651

 

530,651

 

Unrealized losses on derivatives

 

119,369

 

40,007

 

 

159,376

 

Total

 

119,369

 

40,007

 

18,907,550

 

19,066,926

 

 

December 31, 2008
Assets

 

Loans and
receivables

 

Financial assets at
fair value through
profit and loss

 

Available for sale

 

Total

 

Short-term investments

 

 

2,837,049

 

627,151

 

3,464,200

 

Unrealized gains on derivatives

 

 

78,180

 

 

78,180

 

Trade accounts receivable

 

3,683,933

 

 

 

3,683,933

 

Related parties

 

59,092

 

 

 

59,092

 

Other accounts receivable

 

587,201

 

 

 

587,201

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

2,026,609

 

 

 

2,026,609

 

Total

 

6,356,835

 

2,915,229

 

627,151

 

9,899,215

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

Liabilities

 

Liabilities at
market value with
gains and losses
recognized in the
income

 

Liabilities at fair
value with gains
and losses
recognized in
shareholder’s
equity

 

Other financial
liabilities at
amortized cost

 

Total

 

Trade accounts payable

 

 

 

2,855,419

 

2,855,419

 

Imports financing

 

 

 

2,328,138

 

2,328,138

 

Prepayment financing

 

 

 

345,840

 

345,840

 

Senior Notes

 

 

 

939,472

 

939,472

 

Perpetual bonds

 

 

 

1,404,965

 

1,404,965

 

Other financing

 

 

 

17,364,672

 

17,364,672

 

Debentures

 

 

 

850,749

 

850,749

 

Related parties

 

 

 

660

 

660

 

Other accounts payable

 

 

 

954,636

 

954,636

 

Put options on minority interest

 

 

 

698,321

 

698,321

 

Unrealized losses on derivatives

 

228,517

 

155,185

 

 

383,702

 

Total

 

228,517

 

155,185

 

27,742,872

 

28,126,574

 

 

Except for an instrument classified as cash flow hedge, whose effectiveness can be measured and that has its unrealized losses and/or gains classified directly in Equity, all derivative financial instruments are interest rate swaps and NDFs (Non Deliverable Forwards). These instruments were recorded at fair value and the realized and unrealized losses and/or gains were presented in the account “Gains and losses on derivatives, net” in the consolidated statement of income.

 

e) Operations with derivative financial instruments

 

Risk management objectives and strategies: The Company believes that risk management is important for it to carry out its strategy for profitable growth. The Company is exposed to market risks that mainly involve fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rate volatility. The objective of risk management is to eliminate possible unexpected variations in the performance of group’s companies as a result of this fluctuation.

 

The objective of derivative transactions is always related to mitigation of market risks as stated in our policies and guidelines, as well as to manage volatility in financial flows. The assessment of results for each contract is measured at the end of each contract when the derivative contract is settled. The monitoring of the effects of these transactions is monthly performed by the Cash Management and Debt Committee, which discusses and validates the marking to market of these transactions. All gains and losses in derivative financial instruments are recognized by its fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of the Company.

 

Funding is never done in a currency in which there is no corresponding cash generation as established by internal policy.

 

Policy for use of derivatives: according to internal policy, the financial result must stem from the generation of cash from its business and not gains from the financial market. It, therefore, considers that the use of derivatives should be for non-speculative purposes and intended to hedge the Company from possible exposure to risks. The contracting of a derivative must have as corresponding hedged item an uncovered asset or liability, provided as the position is not leveraged.

 

Criteria adopted for defining the notional amount of derivative financial instruments are linked to the amount of debt and or assets.

 

Policy for determining fair value: The criterion for determining the fair value of derivative financial instruments is based on the utilization of market curves for each derivative discounted to present value as of the calculation date. Methods and assumptions take into consideration the interpolation of curves, such as in the case of LIBOR, and each market where the company has exposure. Swaps, both on the asset as well as the liability side, are estimated in independently and discounted to present value and the difference in the result between extremities generates the swap’s market value.

 

Values are calculated based on models and price quotes available in the market and which take into consideration both present and future market conditions.  Amounts are gross before taxes.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

Due to changes in market rates, these amounts can change up to the maturity or in situations of anticipated settlement of transactions.

 

The derivative transactions may include: interest rate swaps, (both in the Libor dollar, as in other currencies) in currency swap, and NDF’s (Non Deliverable Forwards).

 

Non Deliverable Forwards: The subsidiary Aços Villares S.A. has sale of NDFs designated as cash flow hedge with a notional value of US$ 116.6 million, equivalent to R$ 207.326 as of September 30, 2009 that takes on the average PTAX from the month before it is due and the bank adopts a fixed US dollar rate for the maturity date. The total is distributed into tranches in order to cover income from exporting rolls and the last one is due on January 1, 2011. The fair value of this contract, which represents the settlement amount if the contract were finalized on September 30, 2009, is a net gain of R$ 2,409. Changes in the fair value of the effective portion of the hedging instrument were recognized in a specific account of Equity in the amount of R$ 29,693 (net of taxes). Counterparts to this transaction include Banco Itaú S.A., UBS Pactual, and Unibanco S.A.

 

The subsidiary Diaco S.A. paid NDFs (Non Deliverable Forwards) that matured on April 6, 2009 in order to protect itself from the exchange fluctuations of the US dollar in relation to the local currency linked to scrap purchases and other inputs used in the steel making process. The settlement amount of this contract was a gain of R$ 3,180 and was recorded in the consolidated statement of income in the “Gains and losses with derivatives, net” account.

 

The subsidiary, Siderurgica del Perú S.A.A. (Siderperú), finalized the NDFs that matured on July 17, 2009. This transaction was entered into due to the foreign exchange exposure on financing in dollars with Continental Bank. The settlement amount of this contract was a net loss of R$ 2.341 and was recorded in the consolidated statement of income in the “Gains and losses with derivatives, net” account.

 

The subsidiary Gerdau Aza S.A. contracted the sale of NDF, with the notional amount of US$ 614 thousand (R$ 1,091 as of September, 2009) and maturities on October 2, 2009. This NDF has been contracted in order to hedge against exchange fluctuations in the US dollar in relation to the local currency, which can impact the revenue of their exports and thereby adversely affect the margin. The fair value of this contract, which represent the settlement amount if the contract was settled on September 30, 2009, is a loss of R$ 40. The counterpart for this transaction is Banco CorpBanca e Security. Changes in the fair value were recorded in the consolidated statement of income in the “Gains and losses with derivatives, net” account.

 

The subsidiary Salomon Sack S.A. settled its NDF that matured on September 21, 2009. This NDF has been contracted in order to hedge against exchange fluctuations in the US dollar in relation to the local currency, in relation to the local currency linked to scrap purchases and other inputs used in the steel making process (Billets). The settlement amount of this contract was a net gain of R$ 130 and was recorded in the consolidated statement of income in the “Gains and losses with derivatives, net” account.

 

Swap Contracts

 

Interest rate swap

The subsidiary Aços Villares S.A. has swaps in the amount of US$ 49,8 million (R$ 88,549 as of September 30, 2009) in which the financial charges for export pre-payment contracts equivalent to LIBOR plus a spread are swapped for prefixed interest rates. The fair value of this contract, which represents the settlement amount if the contracts were finalized on September 30, 2009, is a net loss of R$ 3,556. Counterparts for these transactions include Unibanco and ABN Amro Bank.

 

The subsidiary, Gerdau Açominas S.A., entered into an interest rate swap contract whereby it receives a variable interest rate based on LIBOR and pays a fixed interest rate in US dollars. These contracts have a nominal value of US$ 157.2 million (R$ 279,517 as of September 30, 2009) and a maturity dates between June 15, 2010 and November 30, 2011. These swaps were contracted in order to eliminate the interest rate variation risk (LIBOR) since the Company took on debts in dollars at floating rates in the same amount as the swap. The fair value of these contracts, which represents the settlement amount if the contracts were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net loss of R$ 13,771. Counterparts to this transaction are JP Morgan and Citibank.

 

The Company through its subsidiary GTL Equity Investments Corp. contracted exchange swaps based on the LIBOR with the bank JP Morgan with maturity dates between September 21, 2009 and December 21, 2011. The nominal values of these

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

contracts together were US$ 300 million (R$ 533,430 as of September 30, 2009). These operations were entered into in order to optimize the financial cost of the Company’s Guaranteed Perpetual Senior Securities based on the difference between the internal interest rate (exchange coupon) and the external interest rate (LIBOR). Because of this, the Company increases its exposure to the Brazil’s risk, however, this risk is related to its business and, moreover, the Company has assets in dollar that justify this operation. The fair values of these contracts, which represent the settlement amount if the contracts were settled as of September 30, 2009, are a loss of R$ 33,767 and a gain of R$ 31,622, generating a net loss of R$ 2,145.

 

Also through its subsidiary GTL Equity Investments Corp., the Company contracted as interest rate swap, with the bank Calyon, with maturity date on August 15, 2012. The nominal value of this contract is US$ 7.5 million (R$ 13,335 as of September 30, 2009). This swap was contracted in order to minimize the interest rate variation risk (LIBOR) since the Company took on debts in dollars at floating rates. The fair value of these contracts, which represents the settlement amount if the contracts were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net loss of R$ 651.

 

The subsidiary Siderúrgica del Perú S.A.A. - Siderperú entered into an interest rate swap contract whereby it receives a variable interest rate based on LIBOR and pays a fixed interest rate in US dollars. This contract had a nominal value of US$ 67.86 million, equivalent to R$ 120,661 as of September 30, 2009 and matures on April, 2014. This swap was contracted in order to minimize the risk of interest rate fluctuations (LIBOR) since the Company took on debt in dollars at floating rates for an amount greater than the swap. The fair value of this contract, which represents the settlement amount if the contract were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net loss of R$ 8,423. The counterpart to this transaction is Banco Bilbao Vizcaya (BBVA).

 

The subsidiary Gerdau Ameristeel Corp. entered into an interest rate swap contract qualified as a cash flow hedge in order to reduce its exposure to the variation in LIBOR for the Term Loan Facility.  Since the Term Loan Facility was contracted at floating LIBOR rates, the Company chose to exchange it for fixed rates, thereby improving cash flow predictability, as well as eliminating the floating LIBOR risk. The contracts have a nominal value of US$ 1 billion, which was the equivalent of R$ 1,778,100 as of September 30, 2009. Fixed rates for these swaps are between 3.3005% and 3.7070% and they mature from March 2012 to September 2013. If added to the spread on LIBOR related to tranche B of the Term Loan Facility, the interest rate on these swaps would be between 4.5505% and 4.9570%. The fair value of these swaps, which represents the settlement amount if the contract were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net loss of R$ 73,596, which generates an effect net of taxes of R$ 54,091 in an specific account of Equity. The counterparts to this transaction are ABN Amro Bank, HSBC, and JP Morgan.

 

The subsidiary Gerdau MacSteel contracted swaps with interest rates, exchanging its floating LIBOR for a fixed rate, in order to reduce its exposure to variations in the LIBOR rate for its Term Loan Facility. Since the Term Loan Facility was contracted at floating LIBOR rates, the Company opted to exchange it for fixed rates, thereby improving cash flow predictability, as well as eliminating the floating LIBOR risk. The contracts had a nominal value of US$ 400 million (R$ 711,240 as of September 30, 2009) and the LIBOR set for these swaps is between 3.5% and 3.73% and they mature from May, 2010 to May, 2011. The fair value of these swaps, which represents the settlement amount if the contract were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net loss of R$ 25,572, which generates an effect net of taxes of R$ 15,610 in an specific account of Equity. The counterparts to this transaction are Santander, Calyon, and Bank of Tokyo.

 

Cross Currency Swap

The subsidiary Gerdau Açominas S.A. also entered into a coupon swap contract whereby it receives a variable interest rate based on Japanese LIBOR in Japanese yen and pays fixed rate on US dollars with a nominal value of US$ 191.1 million (R$ 339,794 as of September 30, 2009). This operation was entered into in order to protect the exchange rate from the “fee” paid in transaction costs as it is in Japanese yen. The value of this Fee is calculated over the notional of the transaction. The maturity date of the swap is March 31, 2015. The fair value of this contract, which represents the settlement amount if the contract were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net gain of R$ 2,715. The counterpart to this transaction is Citibank. This swap has a clause of “extinguisher”, where the mark to market changes according to the credit of the company. Furthermore, the swap ceases to exist if the Company will have an event of default on the international market.

 

The subsidiary Gerdau Açominas S.A. also entered into a swap contract whereby it receives a variable interest rate based on Japanese LIBOR in Japanese yen and pays a fixed interest rate in US dollars with a nominal value of US$ 216.9 million (R$ 385,669 on September 30, 2009). This swap was entered into operation because the Company has a debt in Japanese yen currency, and by its policy, it is not allowed to contract debts in currencies in which the Company does not generate income, and because of that it was necessary to enter into this swap. This swap’s maturity date is March 24, 2016. The fair

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

value of this contract, which represents the settlement amount if the contract were settled as of September 30, 2009, is a net gain of R$ 63,690. The counterpart to this transaction is Citibank. This swap has a clause of “extinguisher”, where the mark to market changes according to the credit of the company. Furthermore, the swap ceases to exist if the Company has an event of default on the international market.

 

Guarantee Margins

 

The Company has derivatives financial instruments contracts, which states the possibility of constitution of deposits and/or guarantee margins when the mark to market value of these instruments exceeds the limits established in each contract. As of September 30, 2009, there were no margin calls for any of the above contracts.

 

The derivatives instruments can be summarized and categorized as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognized value

 

Fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference Value

 

Net income - nine months
period ending on

 

Shareholder’s equity

 

Amount receivable

 

Amount
payable

 

 

 

Position

 

September
30, 2009

 

December
31, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30. 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

December
31, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

December
31, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

December
31, 2008

 

Contracts for Asset Protection

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forward

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aços Villares S.A.

 

 

 

 

 

US$116.6 million

 

US$188.8 million

 

(23,776

)

 

29,693

 

(44,390

)

2,409

 

 

 

(109,466

)

Diaco S.A

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$15.4 million

 

3,180

 

9,220

 

 

 

 

2,720

 

 

 

Siderúrgica del Perú S.A.A. - Siderperú

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$6.29 million

 

(2,341

)

 

 

 

 

110

 

 

 

Gerdau Aza S.A.

 

 

 

 

 

US$0.6 million

 

US$3.1 million

 

(1,092

)

 

 

 

 

7,205

 

(40

)

(7,406

)

Salomon Sack

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(23,899

)

9,220

 

29,693

 

(44,390

)

2,409

 

10,035

 

(40

)

(116,872

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swap contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aços Villares S.A.

 

receivable edge

 

Libor 6M+ 1.94%

 

US$49.8 million

 

US$59 million

 

(5,954

)

(42,022

)

 

 

 

 

(3,556

)

(4,010

)

 

 

payable edge

 

6.95%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gerdau Açominas S.A.

 

receivable edge

 

Libor 6M+ (0.20% — 2.15%)

 

US$157.2 million

 

US$208.5 million

 

3,678

 

(3,028

)

 

 

 

 

(13,771

)

(22,906

)

 

 

payable edge

 

5.64% — 7.05%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Siderúrgica del Perú S.A.A. - Siderperú

 

receivable edge

 

Libor 6M+ 0.90%

 

US$67.86 million

 

US$75 million

 

(2,837

)

(1,140

)

 

 

 

 

(8,423

)

(13,134

)

 

 

payable edge

 

5.50%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gerdau Ameristeel Corp.

 

receivable edge

 

Libor 6M+ 1.37%

 

US$1 billion

 

US$1 billion

 

 

(1,390

)

(54,091

)

(87,467

)

 

 

(73,596

)

(147,243

)

 

 

payable edge

 

3.48%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gerdau MacSteel Holdings Inc.

 

receivable edge

 

Libor 6M

 

US$400 million

 

US$400 million

 

 

 

(15,610

)

(23,328

)

 

 

(25,572

)

(40,009

)

 

 

payable edge

 

3.59%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GTL Equity Investments Corp.

 

receivable edge

 

Libor 6M

 

US$7.5 million

 

 

(846

)

 

 

 

 

 

(651

)

 

 

 

payable edge

 

3.48%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GTL Equity Investments Corp.

 

receivable edge

 

4.51% a.a.

 

US$300 million

 

US$300 million

 

42,574

 

(10,673

)

 

 

31,622

 

 

(33,767

)

(39,528

)

 

 

payable edge

 

3.51% a.a.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

36,615

 

(58,253

)

(69,700

)

(110,795

)

31,622

 

 

(159,336

)

(266,830

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross currency swap

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gerdau Açominas S.A.

 

receivable edge

 

variação cambial JPY

 

US$191.1 million

 

US$224.5 million

 

(1,437

)

1,407

 

 

 

2,715

 

4,417

 

 

 

 

 

payable edge

 

JPY 118.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gerdau Açominas S.A.

 

receivable edge

 

variação cambial JPY

 

US$216.9 million

 

US$250.3 million

 

(1,317

)

4,585

 

 

 

63,690

 

63,728

 

 

 

 

 

payable edge

 

JPY 118.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,754

)

5,992

 

 

 

66,405

 

68,145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,962

 

(43,041

)

(40,007

)

(155,185

)

100,436

 

78,180

 

(159,376

)

(383,702

)

 

The fair value effects was classified in the Balance sheet as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Unrealized gains on derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

1,745

 

10,035

 

Non-current assets

 

98,691

 

68,145

 

 

 

100,436

 

78,180

 

Unrealized losses on derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

(5,564

)

(69,435

)

Non-current liabilities

 

(153,812

)

(314,267

)

 

 

(159,376)

 

(383,702

)

Net effect

 

(58,940

)

(305,522

)

 

f) Put options on minority interest

 

On January 10, 2006, the Company completed its acquisition of 40% of Corporación Sidenor S.A. (“Sidenor”), a Spanish steel producer with operations in Spain and Brazil. The Santander Group, Spanish financial conglomerate, purchased simultaneously 40% of Sidenor. The acquisition price of 100% of Sidenor consists of a fixed installment of € 443,820 thousand plus a contingent variable installment to be paid only by the Company. The fixed price paid by the Company on January 10, 2006 for its stake of 40% in Sidenor was € 165,828 thousand (R$ 432,577). The Santander Group has the option to sell its interest in Sidenor to the Company 5 years after the purchase at a fixed price with a fixed interest rate, and Sidenor has the right of preference to purchase these shares and also may, at any time during the period of the put option validity require the Santander Group to exercise the put option before the expiration date. Furthermore, the Company guaranteed to pay to Santander Group an agreed amount (the same as the fixed price of the put option mentioned above plus interest accrued using the same fixed interest rate) at any time up to 6 years after exercising the option in the event that Santander Group has not sold the shares acquired up to that date. In this case, if the Santander Group requires payment of the guarantee, the Company has the right to acquire Sidenor’s shares or to indicate a third party to acquire the shares. The amount received for the sale of shares and dividends paid by Sidenor to the Santander Group should be reimbursed to the Company. The potential commitment of the Company to purchase from the Santander Group its 40% interest in Sidenor was recorded as a non-current liability under “Put options on minority interest”. As a result of the recognition of this potential obligation, the Company has recognized Sidenor as a consolidated subsidiary since its acquisition. As of September 30, 2009, such potential obligation totaled R$ 464,373 (R$ 553,296 as of December 31, 2008).

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

Gerdau Ameristeel has the call option for 16% of the remaining interest in PCS, which can be exercised after 5 years from the purchase date. Additionally, the non-controlling shareholders also have the option to sell its remaining 16% interest in PCS to Gerdau Ameristeel, for the established price and also after 5 years from the date of transaction. The established price was set as the EBITDAs average for the 5 last years ended before the option exercise, multiplied by 5. If Gerdau Ameristeel does not exercise the call option, then the minority shareholders are entitled to exercise the option to sell their remaining stake to Gerdau Ameristeel. In case the call/put option is exercised, the other party is obligated to sell/purchase the remaining stake. As established by IAS 32 - Financial Instruments: Presentation, the Company performed the reclassification of the exercise value of the put option from the account “Non-controlling interests” to non-current liabilities under the account “Put options on minority interest”. By the end of the term established in the put and call option and in case none of the involved parties exercise it, the reclassification will be reversed and the amount of the stake held by PCS minority shareholders, on the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements, will be recognized as a minority interests. As of September 30, 2009 the amount recorded as potential obligation is R$ 66,278 (R$ 145,025 as of December 31, 2008).

 

g) Net investment hedge

 

Based on IFRIC Interpretation 16 issued in July 2008, and substantiated by IAS 39, the Company, on September 30, 2008, opted to designate as hedge of part of its net investments in subsidiaries abroad the operations of Ten Year Bonds in the amount of US$ 1.5 billion, which were made in order to provide part of the resources for the acquisition of Chaparral Steel Company and Gerdau MacSteel Inc. Based on the standard and interpretation of standard mentioned above, the Company demonstrated high effectivity of the hedge as from the debt hiring for acquisition of these companies abroad, whose effects were measured and recognized directly in Equity account as from October 1, 2008.

 

The objective of the hedge is to protect, during the existence of the debt, the amount of part of the Company’s investment in the subsidiaries mentioned above against positive and negative oscillations in the exchange rate. This objective is consistent with the Company’s risk management strategy.

 

The Company performed prospective effectiveness test at the inception of the hedge and retrospective and prospective effectiveness tests as of September 30, 2009 in compliance with the standard IAS 39 and which demonstrated high effectiveness for the net investment hedge. As a result of this operation, the Company recognized an unrealized gain of R$ 838,350 (loss of R$ 634,050 as of December 31, 2008) in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as of September 30, 2009.

 

h) Measurement of fair value:

 

IFRS 7 defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid for transferring a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in a regular transaction between market participants on the day of calculation. IFRS 7 also establishes a hierarchy of three levels for the fair value, which prioritizes information when measuring the fair value by the company, to maximize the use of observable information and minimize the use of non-observable information. IFRS 7 describes the three levels of information to be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1 - quoted prices (not adjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

 

Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 available, where (non-adjusted) quoted prices are for similar assets and liabilities in non-active markets, or other data that is available or may be corroborated by market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs) because market activity is insignificant or does not exist.

 

As of September 30, 2009, the Company had some assets which the fair value measurement is required on a recurring basis. These assets include investments in private securities and derivative instruments.

 

Financial assets and liabilities of the Company, measured at fair value on a recurring basis and subject to disclosure requirements of IFRS 7 as of September 30, 2009, are as follows:

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Fair value measurement

 

 

 

September 30,
2009

 

Quoted prices in
active markets
for identical
assets (Level 1)

 

Quoted prices in
non-active
markets for
similar assets
(Level 2)

 

Significant
information
nonavailable
(Level 3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Held for Trading

 

2,446,200

 

2,287,033

 

159,167

 

 

Available for sale

 

253,828

 

147,139

 

106,690

 

 

Derivatives

 

1,745

 

 

1,745

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term investments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale

 

57,635

 

 

 

57,635

 

Derivatives

 

98,691

 

 

98,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

5,564

 

 

5,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

153,812

 

 

153,812

 

 

Put options on minority interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sidenor

 

464,373

 

 

 

464,373

 

PCS

 

66,278

 

 

 

66,278

 

 

The Company opted not to present the comparative period, as permitted by IFRS 7.

 

NOTE 13 – PROVISIONS FOR TAX, LABOR AND CLAIMS

 

The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to judicial and administrative proceedings involving tax, labor and civil matters. Based on the opinion of its legal counsel, Management believes that the Provisions recorded for these judicial and administrative proceedings is sufficient to cover probable and reasonably estimable losses from unfavorable court decisions, and that the final decisions will not have significant effects on the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2009.

 

The balances of the provisions are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

a) Tax provisions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ICMS (state VAT)

 

(a.1)

 

50,616

 

33,300

 

CSLL (social contribution tax)

 

(a.2)

 

49,145

 

42,445

 

IRPJ (corporate income tax)

 

(a.3)

 

495

 

16,832

 

INSS (social security contribution)

 

 

 

42,076

 

43,842

 

ECE (emergency capacity charge)

 

 

 

33,996

 

33,996

 

RTE (extraordinary tariff adjustment)

 

 

 

21,895

 

21,802

 

II (import tax)/IPI (excise tax) Drawback

 

(a.4)

 

914

 

122,175

 

PIS (financing of social integration program)/COFINS (social security financing)

 

(a.5)

 

83,279

 

 

Other tax provisions

 

 

 

13,873

 

14,927

 

 

 

 

 

296,289

 

329,319

 

b) Labor provisions

 

 

 

133,948

 

124,479

 

c) Civil provisions

 

 

 

10,290

 

13,278

 

 

 

 

 

440,527

 

467,076

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

a) Tax Provisions

 

a.1) ICMS (state VAT) proceedings, the majority of which relating to credit rights. Most of the proceedings are under judgment by the Finance Departments of the states and by the State Courts.

 

a.2) Social contribution tax. The amounts accrued refer, substantially, to discussions related to the constitutionality of the tax and the tax basis.

 

a.3) Issues related to corporate income tax - IRPJ are under discussion at the administrative level. The amount reduced due to the reversal of part of the provision.

 

a.4) The reduction is due to the reversal of the provision as a result of the subdivision of the debit in accordance to the Act 11.941/2009.

 

a.5) This lawsuit refers to the exclusion of ICMS (state VAT) of the tax basis of PIS (financing of social integration program) and COFINS (social security program).

 

II) Non accrued contingent liabilities

 

a) Tax contingencies

 

The Company renegotiated certain tax payments, including debts discussed in lawsuits and tax assessments related to PIS, COFINS, IPI and taxes related to social security, and joined the Tax Recovery Program (“Programa de Recuperação Fiscal” — REFIS), created by law 11.941, dated May 27, 2009, which allows the Company to pay these federal tax debts in installments.

 

NOTE 14 - RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

a)              Intercompany loans

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Controlling shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

Metalúrgica Gerdau S.A.

 

4,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joint-controlled entities

 

 

 

 

 

North America Joint ventures

 

 

2,724

 

Associate Companies

 

 

 

 

 

Armacero Ind. Com. Ltda.

 

3,590

 

5,030

 

Others

 

 

 

 

 

Fundação Gerdau

 

59,755

 

51,261

 

Others

 

7,289

 

77

 

 

 

75,207

 

59,092

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Associate Companies

 

 

 

 

 

Armacero Ind. Com. Ltda.

 

(566

)

(636

)

Others

 

 

 

 

 

Fundação Gerdau

 

(952

)

 

 

Others

 

(7,220

)

(24

)

 

 

(8,738

)

(660

)

 

 

66,469

 

58,432

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Loans and advances to executives officers

 

323

 

304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months period ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

Net financial income (expenses)

 

(25,938

)

(1,149

)

 

b)              Financial transactions

 

 

 

 

 

Income (expensses)

 

 

 

Trading securities

 

Nine months period ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

Related party

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Banco Gerdau S.A. - CDB

 

 

55,173

 

 

3

 

Owners

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indac - Ind. Adm. e Comércio S.A. (*)

 

 

 

(16,091

)

(11,857

)

 


(*) Guarantees granted of loans in the amount of R$ 665,197.

 

c)              Guarantees granted

 

The Company is guaranteed the financing contract of the subsidiary Gerdau Açominas S.A. in the amount of R$ 1,773,931 as of September 30, 2009.

 

The Company is a guarantor for the subsidiary Empresa Siderúrgica del Perú S.A.A.  — Siderperú for a secured loan of up to US$ 150 million (R$ 266,715 as of September 30, 2009). The Company is also the guarantor for a credit facility of US$ 70 million (R$ 124,467 as of September 30, 2009) for this subsidiary.

 

The Company is the guarantor of the jointly-controlled entity Dona Francisca S.A. for financing contracts in the amount of R$ 53,527, corresponding to a joint liability of 51.82% of the amount.

 

The subsidiaries Gerdau Açominas S.A. is the guarantors of the vendor of the related company Banco Gerdau S.A., in the amounts of R$ 29 as of September 30, 2009.

 

The Company and the subsidiaries Gerdau Aços Longos S.A., Gerdau Aços Especiais S.A., Gerdau Açominas S.A., Gerdau Comercial de Aços S.A., Gerdau Açominas Overseas, Ltd. and Gerdau Ameristeel Corporation are jointly liable for the subsidiary GNA Partners, in financing contracts in the amount of US$ 2.6 billion (R$ 4,623,060 as of September 30, 2009).

 

The Company and the subsidiaries Gerdau Aços Longos S.A., Gerdau Aços Especiais S.A., Gerdau Açominas S.A and Gerdau Comercial de Aços S.A are guarantors for GTL Trade Finance Inc. for the issuance of bonus with a maturity of 10 years (Ten Years Bond) until the amount of US$ 1.5 billion (R$ 2,667,150 as of September 30, 2009).

 

The Company and the subsidiaries Gerdau Aços Longos S.A., Gerdau Aços Especiais S.A., Gerdau Açominas S.A. and Gerdau Comercial de Aços S.A are guarantors for the Senior Liquidity Facility of the subsidiary GTL Trade Finance Inc. in the amount of US$ 400 million (R$ 711,240 as of September 30, 2009).

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

The Company provides guarantee for the obligations taken on by the company Diaco S.A. through a loan made with BBVA Colombia bank in the amount of COP$ 61.5 billion (R$ 62,234 as of September 30, 2009).

 

The Company provides guarantee for loans and for the opening of letter of credit for the acquisition of equipment by the company Estructurales Corsa, S.A.P.I. de C.V. in the amount of US$ 90 million (R$ 160,299 as of September 30, 2009).

 

The Company provides guarantee for its subsidiary Gerdau Aços Especiais S.A. in a purchase contract of electric energy in the total amount of US$ 518 million (R$ 921,060 as of September 30, 2009). Furthermore, the Company provided a supplementary guarantee related to this contract of up to US$ 300 thousand (R$ 533 as of September 30, 2009).

 

The Company provides guarantee for the loan contracted by the company Gerdau Açominas S.A with the Inter-American Development Bank in the total amount of US$ 200 million (R$ 355,620 as of September 30, 2009).

 

The Company provides guarantee for the obligations that are taken on by Gerdau MacSteel Inc. in hedge operations with the purpose of protecting this company from being exposed to the interest rate oscillations on the international market generated by the Term and Revolving Credit Agreement in the amount of US$ 400 million (R$ 711,240 on September 30, 2009).

 

The Company is guarantor for the financing contract of the subsidiary Gerdau Açominas S.A. with the Banco Bradesco in the amount of US$ 150 million (R$ 266,715 as of September 30, 2009).

 

NOTE 15 – EQUITY – PARENT COMPANY GERDAU S.A.

 

a) Capital – The Board of Directors may, without need to change the bylaws, issue new shares (authorized capital), including the capitalization of profits and reserves up to the authorized limit of 1,500,000,000 common shares and 3,000,000,000 preferred shares, all without par value. In the case of capital increase by subscription of new shares, the right of preference shall be exercised before the deadline of 30 days, except in the case of a public offering, when the deadline shall not be less than 10 days.

 

As of September 30, 2009 and December, 31 2008, 496,586,494 common shares and 934,793,732 preferred shares are subscribed and paid up, totaling a paid up capital of R$ 14,184,805. The shares are distributed as follows:

 

 

 

Shareholders

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

Shareholders

 

Common

 

%

 

Pref.

 

%

 

Total

 

%

 

Common

 

%

 

Pref.

 

%

 

Total

 

%

 

Metalúrgica Gerdau S.A.

 

378,227,645

 

76.3

 

271,353,662

 

29.0

 

649,581,307

 

45.4

 

378,263,757

 

76.2

 

271,353,662

 

29.0

 

649,617,419

 

45.4

 

Brazilian institutional investors

 

19,465,832

 

3.9

 

152,440,275

 

16.3

 

171,906,107

 

12.0

 

17,205,645

 

3.5

 

147,132,331

 

15.7

 

164,337,976

 

11.5

 

Foreign institutional investors

 

24,474,504

 

4.9

 

320,423,232

 

34.3

 

344,897,736

 

24.1

 

25,757,428

 

5.2

 

309,427,863

 

33.1

 

335,185,291

 

23.4

 

Other shareholders

 

72,720,975

 

14.6

 

181,295,340

 

19.4

 

254,016,315

 

17.7

 

73,662,126

 

14.8

 

197,605,475

 

21.2

 

271,267,601

 

18.9

 

Treasury stock

 

1,697,538

 

0.3

 

9,281,223

 

1.0

 

10,978,761

 

0.8

 

1,697,538.00

 

0.3

 

9,274,401

 

1.0

 

10,971,939

 

0.8

 

 

 

496,586,494

 

100.0

 

934,793,732

 

100.0

 

1,431,380,226

 

100.0

 

496,586,494

 

100.0

 

934,793,732

 

100.0

 

1,431,380,226

 

100.0

 

 

Preferred shares do not have voting rights and cannot be redeemed but have the same rights as common shares in the distribution of dividends.

 

b) Treasury stock - changes in treasury stocks are as follows:

 

 

 

September, 30 2009

 

December, 31 2008

 

 

 

Common

 

R$

 

Preferred
shares

 

R$

 

Common

 

R$

 

Preferred shares

 

R$

 

Opening balance

 

1,697,538

 

557

 

9,274,434

 

122,263

 

 

 

9,933,335

 

106,667

 

Repurchases

 

 

 

500,000

 

11,071

 

1,697,538

 

557

 

2,000,000

 

49,702

 

Exercise of stock option (note 17)

 

 

 

(493,211

)

(6,503

)

 

 

(2,658,901

)

(34,106

)

Closing balance

 

1,697,538

 

557

 

9,281,223

 

126,831

 

1,697,538

 

557

 

9,274,434

 

122,263

 

 

Of the total treasury preferred stocks, 78,598 related to the share buyback program authorized on November 17, 2003, 2,134,429 shares are related to the share buyback program authorized on May 30, 2005, 4,568,196 shares are related to the

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

share buyback program authorized on May 25, 2006, 2,000,000 shares are related to the share buyback program authorized on January 8, 2008 and 500,000 shares are related to the share buyback program authorized on August 27, 2009. The average acquisition cost of these shares is R$ 13.67, with the lowest purchase price being R$ 6.78 and the highest price R$ 25.80. These shares will be held in treasury for subsequent cancellation or for the Company’s “Long-term Incentive Program”. During the third quarter of 2009, 220,610 shares were used in order to meet the stock options in the year, with losses of R$ 517 recorded in the “Stock option plan” account.

 

NOTE 16 – EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

 

In compliance with IAS No. 33, Earnings per Share, the following tables reconcile the net income to the amounts used to calculate the basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

Basic

 

 

 

Nine-Month period ended September 30, 2009

 

Nine-Month period ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Common

 

Preferred

 

Total

 

Common

 

Preferred

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Basic numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allocated net income available to Common and Preferred shareholders

 

130,780

 

244,623

 

375,403

 

1,293,973

 

2,411,142

 

3,705,115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average outstanding shares, after deducting the average tresuary shares

 

494,888,956

 

925,681,610

 

 

 

482,558,488

 

899,181,726

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share (in R$) – Basic

 

0.26

 

0.26

 

 

 

2.68

 

2.68

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three-Month period ended September 30, 2009

 

Three-Month period ended September 30, 2008

 

 

 

Common

 

Preferred

 

Total

 

Common

 

Preferred

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Basic numerator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allocated net income available to Common and Preferred shareholders

 

192,642

 

360,389

 

553,031

 

336,971

 

630,166

 

967,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average outstanding shares, after deducting the average tresuary shares

 

494,888,956

 

925,821,170

 

 

 

494,888,956

 

925,484,798

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share (in R$) – Basic

 

0.39

 

0.39

 

 

 

0.68

 

0.68

 

 

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

Diluted

 

 

 

Nine-Month period ended
September 30, 2009

 

Nine-Month period ended
September 30, 2008

 

Diluted numerator

 

 

 

 

 

Allocated net income available to Common and Preferred shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

Net income allocated to preferred shareholders

 

244,623

 

2,411,142

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment to net income allocated to preferred shareholders in respect to the potential increase in number of preferred shares outstanding, as a result of options granted to acquire stock of Gerdau.

 

259

 

3,450

 

 

 

244,882

 

2,414,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common shareholders

 

130,780

 

1,293,973

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment to net income allocated to common shareholders in respect to the potential increase in number of preferred shares outstanding, as a result of options granted to acquire stock of Gerdau.

 

(259

)

(3,450

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130,521

 

1,290,523

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted denominator

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted - average number of shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Common Shares

 

494,888,956

 

482,558,488

 

Preferred Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average number of preferred shares outstanding

 

925,681,610

 

899,181,726

 

Potential increase in number of preferred shares outstanding in respect of stock option plan

 

2,825,238

 

3,693,948

 

Total

 

928,506,848

 

902,875,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share – Diluted (Common and Preferred Shares)

 

0.26

 

2.67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three-Month period ended
September 30, 2009

 

Three-Month period ended
September 30, 2008

 

Diluted numerator

 

 

 

 

 

Allocated net income available to Common and Preferred shareholders

 

 

 

 

 

Net income allocated to preferred shareholders

 

360,389

 

630,166

 

Add:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment to net income allocated to preferred shareholders in respect to the potential increase in number of preferred shares outstanding, as a result of options granted to acquire stock of Gerdau.

 

362

 

440

 

 

 

360,751

 

630,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common shareholders

 

192,642

 

336,971

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment to net income allocated to common shareholders in respect to the potential increase in number of preferred shares outstanding, as a result of options granted to acquire stock of Gerdau.

 

(362

)

(440

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

192,280

 

336,531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted denominator

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted - average number of shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Common Shares

 

494,888,956

 

494,888,956

 

Preferred Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average number of preferred shares outstanding

 

925,821,170

 

925,484,798

 

Potential increase in number of preferred shares outstanding in respect of stock option plan

 

2,675,709

 

1,859,410

 

Total

 

928,496,879

 

927,344,208

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share – Diluted (Common and Preferred Shares)

 

0.39

 

0.68

 

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 17 — LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS

 

I) Gerdau S.A.

 

The Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting held on April 30, 2003 decided, based on a previously approved plan and within the limit of the authorized capital, to grant preferred stock options to management, employees, or people who render services to the Company or its subsidiaries, and approved the development of the Long-Term Incentive Program that represents a new method of compensation of the strategic officers of the Company. The options can be exercised in a maximum of five years after the grace period.

 

a)         Summary of changes in the plan:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quantity of shares

 

Year of
grant

 

Exercise
price - R$

 

Vesting
period

 

Average accrued market
price

 

Initial balance on
December 31, 2008

 

Granted

 

Cancelled

 

Exercised

 

End balance on
September 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2.65

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

62,106

 

 

 

(62,106

)

 

2004

 

6.78

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

1,349,859

 

 

 

(207,318

)

1,142,541

 

2005

 

10.58

 

3 years

 

18.26

 

470,263

 

 

(1,432

)

(30,620

)

438,211

 

2005

 

10.58

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

1,155,565

 

 

 

(43,965

)

1,111,600

 

2006

 

12.86

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

1,839,817

 

 

(7,097

)

(146,396

)

1,686,324

 

2007

 

17.50

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

1,455,728

 

 

(9,999

)

(2,808

)

1,442,921

 

2008

 

26.19

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

1,180,300

 

 

(9,556

)

 

1,170,744

 

2009

 

14.91

 

5 years

 

18.26

 

 

2,285,238

 

(24,997

)

 

2,260,241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,513,638

 

2,285,238

 

(53,081

)

(493,213

)

9,252,582

 

 

Year of
grant

 

Exercise
price - R$

 

Vesting
period

 

Average accrued market
price

 

Initial balance on
December 31, 2007

 

Granted

 

Cancelled

 

Exercised

 

End balance on
December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2.65

 

5 years

 

26.49

 

2,356,866

 

 

(47

)

(2,294,713

)

62,106

 

2004

 

6.78

 

5 years

 

26.49

 

1,414,594

 

 

(39,694

)

(25,041

)

1,349,859

 

2005

 

10.58

 

3 years

 

26.49

 

837,612

 

 

(11,596

)

(355,753

)

470,263

 

2005

 

10.58

 

5 years

 

26.49

 

1,215,248

 

 

(41,732

)

(17,951

)

1,155,565

 

2006

 

12.86

 

5 years

 

26.49

 

1,894,160

 

 

(33,723

)

(20,620

)

1,839,817

 

2007

 

17.50

 

5 years

 

26.49

 

1,531,098

 

 

(66,782

)

(8,588

)

1,455,728

 

2008

 

26.19

 

5 years

 

26.49

 

 

1,202,974

 

(19,621

)

(3,053

)

1,180,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,249,578

 

1,202,974

 

(213,195

)

(2,725,719

)

7,513,638

 

 

As mentioned in Note 15, as of September 30, 2009 the Company has a total of 9,281,223 preferred shares in treasury. These shares may be used for serving this plan. The exercise of the options before the grace period end was due to retirement and/or death.

 

b) Status of the plan as of September 30, 2009:

 

 

 

Grant

 

 

 

 

 

2004

 

2005

 

2006

 

2007

 

2008

 

2009

 

Average

 

Total options granted

 

1,142,541

 

1,549,811

 

1,686,324

 

1,442,921

 

1,170,744

 

2,260,241

 

 

 

Exercise price- R$ (adjusted for stock split)

 

6.78

 

10.58

 

12.86

 

17.50

 

26.19

 

14.91

 

14.64

 

Fair value of options on the granting date - R$ per option (*)

 

1.92

 

1.11

 

4.33

 

7.64

 

10.55

 

6.98

 

5.44

 

Average exercise period on the grant date (years)

 

5.00

 

5.00

 

5.00

 

4.90

 

4.89

 

4.87

 

4.94

 

 


(*) Calculated considering the model of Black-Scholes.

 

c) Economic assumptions used to recognize costs of employee compensation:

 

The Company recognizes costs of employee compensation based on the fair value of the options granted, considering their fair value on the date of granting. The Company uses the Black-Scholes model for determining the fair value of the options. To determine fair value, the Company used the following economic assumptions:

 

 

 

Grant 2009

 

Grant 2008

 

Grant 2007

 

Grant 2006

 

Grant 2005

 

Grant 2004

 

Dividend yield

 

4.13

%

2.81

%

4.32

%

9.99

%

7.90

%

7.03

%

Stock price volatility

 

57.81

%

37.77

%

38.72

%

41.51

%

39.00

%

43.31

%

Risk-free rate of return

 

12.32

%

14.04

%

12.40

%

12.80

%

8.38

%

8.38

%

Expected period until maturity

 

4.9 years

 

4.9 years

 

4.9 years

 

4.9 years

 

4.7 years

 

4.9 years

 

 

The Company settles this employee benefit plan by delivering shares it has issued, which are kept in treasury until the exercise of the options by the employees.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

II) Gerdau Ameristeel Corporation — (“Gerdau Ameristeel”)

 

Gerdau Ameristeel Corporation and its subsidiaries have long-term incentive plans that are designed to award employees with bonuses based on attaining goals related to the return on capital invested. The bonuses will be granted at the end of the year in cash, stock appreciation rights (SAR’s), and/or options. The payment of the cash bonus will be made in the form of shares (phantom stock). The number of shares will be determined by dividing the value of the bonus in cash by the market value of the common share on the date of grant, based on the average negotiation price of common shares on the New York Stock Exchange. Phantom Stock and SAR’s may be exercised at the rate of 25% during each one of the first four anniversaries of the date of grant. Phantom Stock will be paid in cash, when exercised. The number of shares granted to participants is determined by dividing the portion of the bonus not paid in cash by the market value of a common share as of the granting date. The option value is determined by the Human Resources Committee of Senior Management based on the Black-Scholes model or other method. The options may be exercised at the rate of 25% per year during four years from the date of grant and prescribe after 10 years. The maximum number of options that will be granted under this plan is 6,000,000.

 

An award of approximately US$ 10.6 million (R$ 18,847 as of September 30, 2009) was earned by participants in 2008 and was granted 40% in SARs, 30% in options and 30% in phantom stock. On March 5, 2009, the Company issued 2,002,116 options, as part of this award. An award of approximately US$ 8.3 million (R$ 14,758 as of September 30, 2009) was earned by participants in 2007. On February 28, 2008, the Company issued 379,564 options, under this plan. These awards are being accrued over the vesting period.

 

The grant date fair value of stock options granted in September, 2009 and September, 2008 was US$ 1.59 million (R$ 2,827 as of September 30, 2009) and US$ 6.02 (R$ 10,704 as of September 30, 2009), respectively.

 

A summary of Gerdau Ameristeel stock option plans is as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Number of shares

 

Average market
price in the period

 

Number of shares

 

Average market price in
the period

 

 

 

 

 

US$ 

 

R$ 

 

 

 

US$ 

 

R$ 

 

Available at the beginning of the year

 

1,307,036

 

9.13

 

16.23

 

1,287,669

 

5.92

 

13.84

 

Options granted

 

2,002,116

 

3.48

 

6.19

 

379,564

 

15.86

 

37.06

 

Options exercised

 

(106,153

)

1.98

 

3.52

 

(324,847

)

3.67

 

8.58

 

Options cancelled

 

(372,064

)

6.18

 

10.99

 

(23,350

)

11.57

 

27.04

 

Options expired

 

 

 

 

(12,000

)

21.89

 

51.16

 

Available at the end of the year

 

2,830,935

 

5.79

 

10.30

 

1,307,036

 

9.13

 

21.34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares exercised

 

667,757

 

 

 

 

 

583,464

 

 

 

 

 

 

The table below summarizes information on purchase options of Gerdau Ameristeel shares available as of September 30, 2009:

 

Excercise price range

 

Quantity
Available

 

Average period of grace (in year)

 

Average price of
exercise

 

Number exercisable at
September 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$ 

 

R$ 

 

 

 

US$ 1,38 to US$ 3,48 (R$ 2,45 to R$ 6,19)

 

2,075,212

 

8.2

 

3.22

 

5.73

 

336,866

 

US$ 9,50 to US$ 10,90 (R$ 16,89 to R$ 19,38)

 

428,140

 

7.2

 

10.53

 

18.72

 

242,495

 

US$ 15,86 (R$ 28,20)

 

327,583

 

8.4

 

15.86

 

28.20

 

88,396

 

 

 

2,830,935

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

667,757

 

 

The subsidiary Gerdau Ameristeel uses the Black-Scholes pricing method to determine the fair value of options and stock appreciation rights, recognizing the stock compensation cost as services are provided. The subsidiary used the following economic assumptions to recognize the fair value of these instruments:

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

2009

 

2008

 

Dividend yield

 

3.10

%

3.08

%

Volatility in the price of action share

 

62.95

%

49.10

%

Free rate of return risk

 

1.99

%

3.01

%

Expected period to maturity

 

6.25 years

 

6.25 years

 

 

During the nine months period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, costs related to long-term incentive plans for the options granted were US$ 0.9 million (R$ 1,600 as of September 30, 2009) and US$ 0.6 million (R$ 1,067 as of September 30, 2009), respectively.  As of September 30, 2009 long-term incentive plan costs not yet recorded related to grants still in the grace period amounted to approximately US$ 2,6 million (R$ 4,623 as of September 30, 2009), and the average period for recognizing these costs was 2.5 years.

 

III) Gerdau MacSteel Inc. (“Gerdau MacSteel”)

 

Gerdau Macsteel Inc and its subsidiaries have long-term incentive plans that are designed to reward the Company’s senior management with bonuses based on the achievement of return on capital invested targets.  Bonuses which have been earned are awarded after the end of the year in the form of cash or stock appreciation rights (“SARs”).  The portion of any bonus which is payable in cash is to be paid in the form of phantom stock.  The number of shares of phantom stock awarded to a participant is determined by dividing the cash bonus amount by the market value of the Gerdau S.A. Common Share at the date the award of phantom stock is made, based in the average price of Common Shares in the New York Stock Exchange. Phantom stock and SAR’s vest 25% on each of the first four anniversaries of the date of the award. Phantom Stock is paid in cash when exercised. An award of approximately US$ 0.7 million (R$1.245 as of September 30, 2009) was earned by participants in 2009 and was granted 80% in SARs and 20% in phantom stock.

 

The subsidiary Gerdau MacSteel uses the Black-Scholes pricing method to determine the fair value of stock appreciation rights, recognizing the stock compensation cost as services are provided. The subsidiary used the following economic assumptions to recognize the fair value of these instruments:

 

Dividend yield

 

2.19

%

Volatility in the price of action share

 

71.61

%

Free rate of return risk

 

2.404

%

Expected period to maturity

 

5.68 years

 

 

As of September 30, 2009 long-term incentive plan costs not yet recorded related to grants still in the grace period amounted to approximately US$ 2.0 million (R$ 3,556 as of September 30, 2009), and the average period for recognizing these costs was 5.68 years.

 

NOTE 18 — SEGMENT REPORTING

 

The Gerdau Executive Committee, which is composed of most of the senior officers of the Company, is responsible for managing the business.

 

The Company adopted the IFRS 8 (Operating Segments) as of January 01, 2009, replacing the IAS 14 (Reporting Financial Information by Segment) that had been adopted up to the year 2008.

 

From the second quarter of 2009 on, the Board approved the proposal of the Gerdau Executive Committee related to the new governance of the Company, which established a new business segmentation, which became to be the following: Operation Brazil (includes operations in Brazil, except specialty steels), North America Operation (includes all operations in North America, except those of Mexico and specialty steels (Macsteel)), Latin America Operation (includes all operations in Latin America, except Brazil) and Specialty Steel Operation (including specialty steel operations in Brazil, Europe and the United States).

 

For comparison, information as of September 30, 2008 was modified with respect to the information originally presented in order to consider the same criteria established by IFRS 8 and the new business segmentation established by the Gerdau Executive Committee.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais — R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Business Segments

 

 

 

Brazil Operation

 

North America
Operation

 

Latin America
Operation

 

Specialty Steels
Operation

 

Eliminations and
Adjustments

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

Net sales

 

7,734,174

 

12,138,504

 

6,640,535

 

11,823,301

 

2,486,951

 

3,510,112

 

3,493,961

 

6,010,806

 

(178,417

)

(994,532

)

20,177,204

 

32,488,191

 

Cost of sales

 

(5,471,714

)

(7,570,674

)

(6,125,725

)

(9,413,689

)

(2,467,545

)

(2,594,709

)

(3,324,286

)

(4,656,503

)

310,718

 

950,257

 

(17,078,552

)

(23,285,318

)

Gross profit

 

2,262,460

 

4,567,830

 

514,810

 

2,409,612

 

19,406

 

915,403

 

169,675

 

1,354,303

 

132,301

 

(44,275

)

3,098,652

 

9,202,873

 

Selling expenses

 

(270,261

)

(338,323

)

(38,076

)

(27,877

)

(65,257

)

(73,626

)

(76,407

)

(55,985

)

(17

)

(100

)

(450,018

)

(495,911

)

General and administrative expenses

 

(563,612

)

(760,768

)

(355,542

)

(340,384

)

(140,746

)

(187,135

)

(216,303

)

(321,491

)

(44,965

)

(108,123

)

(1,321,168

)

(1,717,901

)

Impairment of assets

 

 

 

(214,372

)

 

(136,491

)

 

(872,034

)

 

 

 

(1,222,897

)

 

Other operating income (expenses)

 

(2,722

)

30,775

 

(5,808

)

1,938

 

(748

)

3,392

 

37,465

 

32,994

 

10,527

 

11,179

 

38,714

 

80,278

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated companies

 

 

 

(28,010

)

130,410

 

(69,609

)

113,534

 

(25,802

)

(12,235

)

8,023

 

5,858

 

(115,398

)

237,567

 

Operational (Loss) income before financial income (expenses) and taxes

 

1,425,865

 

3,499,514

 

(126,998

)

2,173,699

 

(393,445

)

771,568

 

(983,406

)

997,586

 

105,869

 

(135,461

)

27,885

 

7,306,906

 

Finacial income

 

82,103

 

125,905

 

60,737

 

42,761

 

10,608

 

16,660

 

62,641

 

89,606

 

95,496

 

45,546

 

311,585

 

320,478

 

Financial expenses

 

(297,220

)

(313,704

)

(264,500

)

(303,681

)

(94,280

)

(120,514

)

(188,379

)

(176,330

)

(191,179

)

(192,214

)

(1,035,558

)

(1,106,443

)

Exchange variations, net

 

1,171,570

 

(461,653

)

(63,573

)

13,415

 

58,863

 

17,024

 

38,582

 

(16,136

)

(176,079

)

(6,576

)

1,029,363

 

(453,926

)

Gain and losses on derivatives, net

 

925

 

2,964

 

 

(1,390

)

(2,960

)

8,081

 

(29,730

)

(42,022

)

41,727

 

(10,674

)

9,962

 

(43,041

)

Income before taxes

 

2,383,243

 

2,853,026

 

(394,334

)

1,924,804

 

(421,214

)

692,819

 

(1,100,292

)

852,704

 

(124,166

)

(299,379

)

343,237

 

6,023,974

 

Income and social contribution taxes

 

(588,324

)

(709,939

)

200,659

 

(651,672

)

(15,779

)

(95,496

)

372,041

 

(238,120

)

49,215

 

305,062

 

17,812

 

(1,390,165

)

Net income

 

1,794,919

 

2,143,087

 

(193,675

)

1,273,132

 

(436,993

)

597,323

 

(728,251

)

614,584

 

(74,951

)

5,683

 

361,049

 

4,633,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales between segments

 

1,335,502

 

3,287,435

 

48,106

 

90,739

 

27,104

 

22,277

 

82,808

 

119,324

 

174,420

 

747,793

 

1,667,940

 

4,267,568

 

Depreciation/amortization

 

540,639

 

592,387

 

431,817

 

373,717

 

63,552

 

76,863

 

301,044

 

233,086

 

(18,451

)

(10,596

)

1,318,601

 

1,265,457

 

Investments in associates and jointly-controlled entities

 

 

 

268,638

 

388,020

 

816,334

 

1,048,523

 

18,438

 

100,438

 

111,741

 

98,697

 

1,215,151

 

1,635,678

 

Total assets

 

14,214,465

 

13,645,173

 

14,610,412

 

17,698,669

 

4,535,282

 

6,226,518

 

8,323,325

 

11,243,252

 

4,248,520

 

5,995,516

 

45,932,004

 

54,809,128

 

Total liabilities

 

6,015,601

 

7,160,563

 

7,478,504

 

9,504,334

 

1,513,290

 

2,487,019

 

4,374,571

 

6,114,800

 

4,504,418

 

5,300,067

 

23,886,384

 

30,566,783

 

 

(The main products by business segment are:

Brazil Operation: rebar, bars, wire rod, shapes, drawn products, billets, blooms, slabs, wire rod and structural shapes.

North America Operation: rebar, bars, wire rod, light and heavy structural shapes.

Latin America Operation: rebar, bars and drawn products.

Specialty Steel Operation: stainless steel, round, square and flat bars, wire rod.

 

The column of eliminations and adjustments includes the elimination of sales between segments applicable to the Company in the context of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

 

The Company’s geographic information with revenues classified according to the geographical region where the products were shipped is as follows:

 

 

 

Geographic Area

 

 

 

Brazil

 

Latin America (1)

 

North America (2)

 

Europe

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

September
30, 2009

 

September
30, 2008

 

Net sales

 

9,054,259

 

13,709,066

 

2,486,951

 

3,510,112

 

7,470,476

 

12,914,571

 

1,165,518

 

2,354,442

 

20,177,204

 

32,488,191

 

Total assets

 

21,230,442

 

23,000,174

 

4,535,282

 

6,226,518

 

17,560,210

 

21,745,797

 

2,606,070

 

3,836,639

 

45,932,004

 

54,809,128

 

 


(1) Does not include operations of Brazil

(2) Does not include operations of Mexico

 

The disclosure of the revenue by products is not presented because such information is not retained by the Company on a consolidated basis, who has this information only in volumes.

 

NOTE 19 — EXPENSES BY NATURE

 

The Company opted to present its Consolidated Statement of Income by function. As required by IFRS, the Consolidated Statement of Income by nature is as follows:

 

 

 

Three-Month period ended

 

Nine-Month period ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

September 30, 2009

 

September 30, 2008

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

(401,738

)

(434,019

)

(1,318,601

)

(1,265,457

)

Labor expenses

 

(837,069

)

(1,086,927

)

(2,827,210

)

(3,031,996

)

Raw material and consumption material

 

(3,727,795

)

(6,471,685

)

(12,032,712

)

(17,554,157

)

Freight

 

(329,391

)

(502,505

)

(875,078

)

(1,433,708

)

Impairment of assets

 

(142,834

)

 

(1,222,897

)

 

Other expenses

 

(543,857

)

(636,406

)

(1,757,423

)

(2,133,534

)

 

 

(5,982,684

)

(9,131,542

)

(20,033,921

)

(25,418,852

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Classified as:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

 

(5,301,685

)

(8,353,462

)

(17,078,552

)

(23,285,318

)

Selling expenses

 

(144,497

)

(161,752

)

(450,018

)

(495,911

)

General and administrative expenses

 

(375,766

)

(653,552

)

(1,321,168

)

(1,717,901

)

Impairment of assets

 

(142,834

)

 

(1,222,897

)

 

Other operating income

 

36,877

 

37,497

 

148,201

 

121,165

 

Other operating expenses

 

(54,779

)

(273

)

(109,487

)

(40,887

)

 

 

(5,982,684

)

(9,131,542

)

(20,033,921

)

(25,418,852

)

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 20 — FINANCIAL INCOME

 

The amounts recorded as “Financial Income” include: income from short-term investments in the amount of R$ 197,543 (R$ 198,793 as of September 30, 2008) and interest income and other financial incomes in the amount of R$ 114,042 (R$ 121,505 as of September 30, 2008).

 

The amounts recorded as “Financial Expenses” include: Interest on the debt in the amount of R$ 794,614 (R$ 725,470 as of September 30, 2008) and monetary variation and other financial expenses in the amount of R$ 240,944 (R$ 380,973 as of September 30, 2008).

 

The amounts recorded as “Exchange Variation, net” include principally the exchange variation of export receivables, import payables, and debts in foreign currency. Net exchange variation totaled an income of R$ 1,029,363 as of September 30, 2009 (expense of R$ 453,926 as of September 30, 2008).

 

The gains and losses on derivatives, net include income and expenses arising from fluctuation in the value of derivatives. As of September 30, 2009, the gains and losses with derivatives, net total an income of R$ 9,962 (expense of R$ 43,041 as of September 30, 2009).

 

NOTE 21 — IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS

 

The impairment test of goodwill and other long-lived assets is evaluated based on the analysis and identification of facts or circumstances that may involve the need to perform the impairment test. The Company performed impairment tests of goodwill and other long-lived assets, based on projections of discounted cash flows which take into account assumptions such as: cost of capital, growth rate and adjustments applied to flows in perpetuity, methodology for working capital determination, investment plans, and long-term economic-financial forecasts.

 

The Company, based on the factors below, concluded in performing the impairment test of goodwill and other long-lived assets during the second quarter of 2009:

·                  Global steel market;

·                  Level of demand for products of the Company;

·                  World economy scenery recovery.

 

21.1 Goodwill impairment test

 

The goodwill impairment test allocated to the business segments is performed annually in December or whenever changes in events or circumstances indicate the need of doing it.

 

The Company has four business segments, which represent the cash generating unit monitored by the Chief Operating Decision Maker of the Company, and the composition of goodwill by operating segments is presented in Note 8.

 

In the second quarter of 2009, the Company performed an impairment test of the goodwill allocated to its business segments Specialty Steel and North America, because of the negative impact brought by the economic crisis to those segments.

 

The assumptions used to determine the fair value by the discounted cash flow method include: cash flow forecasts based in assumptions of the Company to future cash flows, discount rates between 12.5% to 13.25% and growing rates between 2.0% and 3.0% to the determination of the perpetuity. Additionally, the perpetuity was calculated considering the stabilization of operational margins, working capital levels and investments.

 

The tests carried out identified goodwill impairment in the amount of R$ 201,657 to the Specialty Steel segment in the second quarter of 2009. The tests carried out did not identify goodwill impairment in the second quarter to the North America Segment.

 



 

GERDAU S.A.

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

as of September 30, 2009 and 2008

(in thousands of Brazilian reais – R$, unless otherwise stated)

(Unaudited)

 

In the third quarter of 2009 there were not changes in the assumptions used in the cash flows calculation that resulted in the need of performing new impairment tests and as a result of that, no goodwill impairment was recognized in the third quarter of 2009.

 

21.2 Other long lived assets Impairment test

 

The tests identified an impairment of property, plant and equipment in the Specialty Steel segment in the amount of R$ 218,391, Latin America segment in the amount of R$ 136,491 and North America segment in the amount of R$ 71,538, totalizing R$ 426,420 in the second quarter and R$ 93,596 in the North America segment in the third quarter. Additionally, the Company recognized other costs related to the closure of some mills, such as employee severance costs, pension plan, etc, in the amount of R$ 101,469 in the second quarter and R$ 49,238 in the third quarter.

 

The Company also performed impairment tests to other intangible assets due do the reduction in the value of customers relationship due to the weak demand originated by the economic difficulties of the automotive industry and as a result of that recognized an impairment in the Specialty Steel segment related to other intangible assets in the amount of R$ 304,425. No impairment related to other intangible assets was recognized in the third quarter of 2009.

 

In the second quarter of 2009, the Company recognized impairment related to investments in associates and jointly-controlled entities regarding the jointly-controlled entity Kalyani Gerdau Steel Ltd. in the amount of R$ 46,092 (R$ 31,458 related to goodwill and R$ 14,634 related to property, plant and equipment)

 

In the third quarter of 2009, the business segments Specialty Steel and North America had improvements in its main indicators, however, despite the circumstances that indicate scenery improvements, market future uncertainties still remain and because of that, the Company believes that the sceneries used in the impairment tests of the second quarter are still the best assumptions of the Company to the results and future cash flow generation for each of its business segments. The Company will monitor the fourth quarter results, which will indicate the reasonableness of future projections used.

 

NOTE 22 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

I) On October 20, 2009, the Company announced that it is resuming the project for installing the heavy plate rolling mill in its Gerdau Açominas steel plant in Ouro Branco, Minas Gerais, with investments estimated in R$ 1.75 billion. These amount is part of the global investment plan of R$ 6.3 billion announced by the company for the coming years. The installation of the heavy plate rolling mill, which had been postponed due to the impact of the global crisis on steel consumption, will mark the beginning of flat steel production by the company in Brazil.

 

II) On November 3, 2009, the Company proposed dividends anticipation, under interest on capital format, to be paid on the income of the nine months period ended September 30, 2009, which will be calculated and credited under the positions owned on November 16, 2009 (R$ 0.075 per common and preferred share), with payment on November 26, 2009. These amounts will be a payment in advance of the minimum dividends established by the Company’s bylaws, and will be submitted for approval to the Board of Directors on November 5, 2009.

 

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