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Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Abstract]  
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs [Text Block]
DEFERRED POLICY ACQUISITION COSTS
Policy acquisition costs consist primarily of commissions, premium taxes, and underwriting and agency expenses incurred related to successful efforts to acquire a new or renewal insurance contract, net of ceding commission income. Policy acquisition costs are deferred and expensed as the related premiums are earned.
As described in Note 4, "Recently Issued Accounting Standards," the Company adopted ASU 2010-26 effective January 1, 2012 on a prospective basis. The new standard affects the timing of recognition of policy acquisition costs. Costs associated with unsuccessful efforts or costs that cannot be tied directly to a successful policy acquisition are expensed as incurred, as opposed to being deferred and amortized as the premium is earned. In periods of growth, the standard will result in an acceleration of expense recognition. In periods of contraction, the opposite will occur. The application of the new standard resulted in capitalized acquisition costs of $5.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 ($16.4 million year to date) compared with $6.7 million of acquisition costs that would have been capitalized for the three months ended September 30, 2012 ($19.3 million year to date) if the Company had not adopted the new standard. As a result, the Company recorded $0.9 million more in expense for the three months ended September 30, 2012 ($2.9 million year to date) than it would have had it not adopted the new standard.

The components of deferred policy acquisition costs and the related amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011, respectively, is comprised as follows:
(in thousands)
 
Three months ended September 30,
 
 
Nine months ended September 30,
 
 
 
2012

 
2011

 
2012

 
2011

Beginning balance, net
 
7,634

 
10,389

 
8,116

 
13,952

Additions
 
5,804

 
5,865

 
16,422

 
20,041

Amortization
 
(5,399
)
 
(6,915
)
 
(16,499
)
 
(24,654
)
Balance at September 30, net
 
8,039

 
9,339

 
8,039

 
9,339