EX-99.1 2 exhibit991.htm PRESS RELEASE exhibit991.htm
Exhibit 99.1
 
 
N E W S  R E L E A S E

Contact:
Investor Relations Inquiries
Edmund E. Kroll
 
Senior Vice President, Finance & Investor Relations
 
(212) 759-0382
 
 
Media Inquiries
 
Deanne Lane
 
Senior Director, Media Affairs
 
(314) 725-4477

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

CENTENE CORPORATION REPORTS 2010 FIRST QUARTER EARNINGS

ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI (April 27, 2010) -- Centene Corporation (NYSE: CNC) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2010.  The results of operations for our New Jersey health plan, University Health Plans, are classified as discontinued operations.  The discussions below, with the exception of cash flow information, are in the context of continuing operations and all financial ratios exclude premium taxes.
 
First Quarter Highlights
 
·  
Quarter-end managed care at-risk membership of 1,468,600, an increase of 221,300 members year over year.
 
·  
Premium and Service Revenues of $1.022 billion, representing 12.5% year over year growth.
 
·  
Health Benefits Ratio (HBR) of 84.0%.
 
·  
General and Administrative (G&A) expense ratio of 13.3%.
 
·  
Days in claims payable of 47.7, including pharmacy claims payable.
 
·  
Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations of $0.41.
 
Other Events
 
·  
During the first quarter of 2010, we completed the sale of 5.75 million shares of common stock, including the underwriters overallotment option, for a public offering price of $19.25 per share.  Net proceeds from the sale of the shares were $104.6 million.

·  
In February 2010, we announced a definitive agreement to acquire certain Medicaid assets in South Carolina.  The transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2010 and add revenues of approximately $60 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.02 to $0.03 for 2010.

·  
In March 2010, we completed the previously announced sale of our New Jersey health plan, University Health Plans, and recorded a pre-tax gain on sale of $8.2 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, in discontinued operations during the first quarter of 2010.

·  
In March 2010, we announced that our specialty company, Cenpatico Behavioral Health, retained its existing service area contract and was also awarded an expanded contract by the Arizona Department of Health Services to manage behavioral healthcare services for an additional four counties.  The expanded contract is expected to take effect July 1, 2010, and add revenues of approximately $20 million for 2010.

·  
In March 2010, Moody's Investors Service upgraded our senior unsecured debt rating and our corporate family rating to Ba2 from Ba3.

·  
In April 2010, we announced that our Celtic Group subsidiary, CeltiCare Health Plan of Massachusetts, renewed its contract to serve Commonwealth Care members as the low cost provider in Massachusetts.

·  
In April 2010, we announced that our Wisconsin subsidiary was not awarded the Southeast Wisconsin BadgerCare Plus Managed Care contract.  The loss of the contract award will reduce revenues by approximately $25 million in 2010.

·  
In April 2010, Fortune Magazine announced that Centene ranked #486 in the magazine’s annual ranking of the world's largest companies by revenue, up from #609 last year. The ranking placed Centene in the Fortune 500 for the first time.

Michael F. Neidorff, Centene’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “We are pleased to have maintained our positive operating momentum as 2010 begins and we are dedicated to maintaining our discipline and focus in the future.”

 
 

 
Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 2
 
The following table depicts membership in Centene’s managed care organizations, by state, at March 31, 2010 and 2009:

    March 31,  
   
2010
   
2009
 
Arizona
    19,000       15,500  
Florida
    105,900       29,100  
Georgia
    301,000       289,300  
Indiana
    211,400       179,100  
Massachusetts
    26,900        
Ohio
    156,000       137,000  
South Carolina
    53,900       48,500  
Texas
    459,600       421,100  
Wisconsin
    134,900       127,700  
Total at-risk membership
    1,468,600       1,247,300  
Non-risk membership
    62,200       96,000  
Total
    1,530,800       1,343,300  
                 

The following table depicts membership in Centene’s managed care organizations, by member category, at March 31, 2010 and 2009:

    March 31,  
   
2010
   
2009
 
Medicaid
    1,088,300       921,100  
CHIP & Foster Care
    266,300       256,900  
ABD & Medicare
    87,100       69,300  
Other State programs
    26,900        
Total at-risk membership
    1,468,600       1,247,300  
Non-risk membership
    62,200       96,000  
Total
    1,530,800       1,343,300  
                 
Statement of Operations

·  
Premium and service revenues increased 12.5% in the three months ended March 31, 2010 over 2009 as a result of membership growth in all of our states.  This increase was moderated by the removal of pharmacy services in two states beginning in 2010.  These pharmacy carve outs had the effect of reducing 2010 revenue by approximately $35 million.
 
·  
The consolidated HBR for the three months ended March 31, 2010 of 84.0% was an increase of 0.5% over the comparable period in 2009.  A reconciliation of the change in HBR from the prior year same period is presented below:
 

 
First Quarter 2009
    83.5 %
Improvements in existing markets
    (0.5 )
New markets reserved at higher rates
    1.0  
First Quarter 2010
    84.0 %
         
 
The increase in the first quarter of 2010 over the comparable period in 2009 was primarily due to higher HBR in our new markets, partially offset by improvements in our existing markets.
 
·  
Consolidated G&A expense as a percent of premium and service revenues was 13.3% in the first quarter of 2010, a decrease from 13.5% in the first quarter of 2009.  The decrease reflects the leveraging of our expenses over higher revenues, partially offset by a $4.6 million increase in contributions to the Company’s charitable foundation.
 
·  
Other income for the quarter includes a $3.0 million gain on distributions received from the Reserve Primary Fund in excess of our adjusted basis.  An offsetting $3.0 million contribution was made to the Company’s charitable foundation and is included in G&A expense discussed above.
 
·  
Earnings per diluted share from continuing operations were $0.41, compared to $0.43 in the first quarter of 2009, and reflects the approximate 10% increase in diluted shares outstanding resulting from the stock offering.
 
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

At March 31, 2010, the Company had cash and investments of $969.2 million, including $917.9 million held by its regulated entities and $51.3 million held by its unregulated entities.  Medical claims liabilities totaled $444.8 million, representing 47.7 days in claims payable, a decrease of 2.4 days from December 31, 2009.  Total debt was $232.7 million and debt to capitalization was 23.7%.  Year to date cash flow from operations was $(38.5) million, reflecting a $73.3 million decrease in unearned revenue from December 31, 2009 as a result of the prepayment of monthly premiums.  In 2010, only two monthly premium payments were received during the quarter from Ohio and Florida.

A reconciliation of the Company’s change in days in claims payable from the immediately preceding quarter-end is presented below:

Days in claims payable, December 31, 2009
50.1    
 
   Additional processing days at quarter end
(1.5)   
 
   Pharmacy carve out
(0.9)   
 
Days in claims payable, March 31, 2010
47.7    
 
 

 
 
 

Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 3
 
Outlook

The table below depicts the Company’s annual guidance from continuing operations for 2010:

   
Full Year 2010
 
   
Low
 
High 
 
Premium and Service revenues (in millions)
 
$    4,300
 
$  4,400
 
Earnings per diluted share (EPS)
 
$      1.73
 
$    1.83
 
HBR %
 
84.0%
 
86.0%
 
G&A %
 
12.4%
 
12.9%
 
           
Diluted Shares Outstanding (in thousands)
 
50,500
 
           

The Company is increasing its earnings guidance by $0.03 to reflect the first quarter performance and results of the RFP’s in Arizona and Wisconsin.  The Company is adjusting its revenue guidance to reflect a shift in the start date of our Mississippi operations to October 1, 2010.  Our current guidance excludes the previously announced South Carolina transaction, which is expected to add approximately $60 million of revenue and $0.02 to $0.03 diluted earnings per share in 2010, as the transaction has not yet closed.

Conference Call
 
As previously announced, the Company will host a conference call Tuesday, April 27, 2010, at 8:30 A.M. (Eastern Time) to review the financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2010, and to discuss its business outlook.  Michael F. Neidorff and William N. Scheffel will host the conference call.  Investors and other interested parties are invited to listen to the conference call by dialing 800-273-1254 in the U.S. and Canada; 973-638-3440 from abroad, or via a live, audio webcast on the Company’s website at www.centene.com, under the Investors section.  A replay will be available for on-demand listening shortly after the completion of the call for the next twelve months or until 11:59 PM (Eastern Time) on Tuesday, May 11, 2011, at the aforementioned URL, or by dialing 800-642-1687 in the U.S. and Canada, or 706-645-9291 from abroad and entering access code 63527302.
 
About Centene Corporation

Centene Corporation, a Fortune 500 company, is a multi-line healthcare enterprise operating in two segments: Medicaid Managed Care and Specialty Services.  Our Medicaid Managed Care segment provides Medicaid and Medicaid-related health plan coverage to individuals through government subsidized programs, including Medicaid, the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, or CHIP, Foster Care, Medicare Special Needs Plans and the Supplemental Security Income Program, also known as the Aged, Blind or Disabled Program, or collectively ABD.  Our Specialty Services segment offers products for behavioral health, health insurance exchanges, individual health insurance, life and health management, long-term care programs, managed vision, telehealth services, and pharmacy benefits management to state programs, healthcare organizations, employer groups and other commercial organizations, as well as to our own subsidiaries.
 
The information provided in this press release contains forward-looking statements that relate to future events and future financial performance of Centene.  Subsequent events and developments may cause the Company’s estimates to change.  The Company disclaims any obligation to update this forward-looking financial information in the future.  Readers are cautioned that matters subject to forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including economic, regulatory, competitive and other factors that may cause Centene’s or its industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.  Actual results may differ from projections or estimates due to a variety of important factors, including Centene’s ability to accurately predict and effectively manage health benefits and other operating expenses, competition, changes in healthcare practices, changes in federal or state laws or regulations, inflation, provider contract changes, new technologies, reduction in provider payments by governmental payors, major epidemics, disasters and numerous other factors affecting the delivery and cost of healthcare.  The expiration, cancellation or suspension of Centene’s Medicaid Managed Care contracts by state governments would also negatively affect Centene.

 [Tables Follow]
 
 
 

Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 4
 
CENTENE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)

 
 
  
March 31,
2010
  
December 31,
 2009
  
ASSETS
  
       
  
Current assets:
  
       
  
Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations, including $5,918 and $8,667, respectively, from consolidated variable interest entities
  
$
350,075 
$
400,951 
  
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations
  
 
14 
 
2,801 
  
Total cash and cash equivalents
  
 
350,089 
 
403,752 
  
Premium and related receivables, net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,338 and $1,338, respectively, including $6,565 and $11,313, respectively, from consolidated variable interest entities
  
 
110,120 
 
103,456 
  
Short-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost $39,953 and $39,230, respectively)
  
 
40,220 
 
39,554 
  
Other current assets, including $5,023 and $4,507, respectively, from consolidated variable interest entities
   
69,136 
 
64,866 
 
Current assets of discontinued operations other than cash
  
 
2,337 
 
4,506 
  
Total current assets
  
 
571,902 
 
616,134 
  
Long-term investments, at fair value (amortized cost $547,148 and $514,256, respectively)
  
 
558,270 
 
525,497 
  
Restricted deposits, at fair value (amortized cost $20,532 and $20,048, respectively)
  
 
20,618 
 
20,132 
  
Property, software and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $111,938 and $103,883, respectively, including $110,764 and $89,219, respectively, from consolidated variable interest entities
  
 
269,492 
 
230,421 
  
Goodwill
  
 
229,512 
 
224,587 
  
Intangible assets, net
  
 
22,008 
 
22,479 
  
Other long-term assets
   
35,416 
 
36,829 
 
Long-term assets of discontinued operations
  
 
23,453 
 
26,285 
  
Total assets
  
$
1,730,671 
$
1,702,364 
  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
       
  
Current liabilities:
  
       
  
Medical claims liability
  
$
444,826 
$
470,932 
  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses, including $23,122 and $14,020, respectively, from consolidated variable interest entities
  
 
200,615 
 
132,001 
  
Unearned revenue
  
 
18,362 
 
91,644 
  
Current portion of long-term debt
   
660 
 
646 
 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations
  
 
20,650 
 
20,685 
  
Total current liabilities
  
 
685,113 
 
715,908 
  
Long-term debt
  
 
232,064 
 
307,085 
  
Other long-term liabilities
   
63,575 
 
59,561 
 
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operations
  
 
385 
 
383 
  
Total liabilities
  
 
981,137 
 
1,082,937 
  
             
Commitments and contingencies
           
             
Stockholders’ equity:
  
       
  
Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; 51,490,256 issued and 49,049,990 outstanding at March 31, 2010, and 45,593,383 shares issued and 43,179,373 shares outstanding at December 31, 2009
  
 
51 
 
46 
  
Additional paid-in capital
  
 
390,878 
 
281,806 
  
Accumulated other comprehensive income:
  
   
  
 
  
Unrealized gain on investments, net of tax
  
 
7,203 
 
7,348 
 
Retained earnings
  
 
382,909 
 
358,907 
  
Treasury stock, at cost (2,440,266 and 2,414,010 shares, respectively)
   
(47,742)
 
(47,262)
 
Total Centene stockholders’ equity
   
733,299 
 
600,845 
 
Noncontrolling interest
   
16,235 
 
18,582 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
  
 
749,534 
 
619,427 
  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  
$
1,730,671 
$
1,702,364 
  


 
 

Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 5
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)


 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2010
   
2009
 
Revenues:
             
Premium
$
999,315
   
$
885,006
 
Service
 
22,907
     
23,849
 
Premium and service revenues
 
1,022,222
     
908,855
 
Premium tax
 
46,499
     
23,580
 
Total revenues
 
1,068,721
     
932,435
 
Expenses:
             
Medical costs
 
839,708
     
739,340
 
Cost of services
 
17,152
     
15,962
 
General and administrative expenses
 
135,507
     
122,279
 
Premium tax
 
46,743
     
23,942
 
Total operating expenses
 
1,039,110
     
901,523
 
Earnings from operations
 
29,611
     
30,912
 
Other income (expense):
             
Investment and other income
 
7,057
     
3,613
 
Interest expense
 
(3,813
)
   
(3,986
)
Earnings from continuing operations, before income tax expense
 
32,855
     
30,539
 
Income tax expense
 
12,525
     
10,845
 
Earnings from continuing operations, net of income tax expense
 
20,330
     
19,694
 
Discontinued operations, net of income tax expense (benefit) of $4,440 and $(160), respectively
 
3,920
     
(449
)
Net earnings
 
24,250
     
19,245
 
Noncontrolling interest
 
248
     
787
 
Net earnings attributable to Centene Corporation
$
24,002
   
$
18,458
 
               
Amounts attributable to Centene Corporation common shareholders:
             
Earnings from continuing operations, net of income tax expense
$
20,082
   
$
18,907
 
Discontinued operations, net of income tax expense (benefit)
 
3,920
     
(449
)
Net earnings
$
24,002
   
$
18,458
 
               
Net earnings (loss) per share attributable to Centene Corporation:
             
Basic:
             
Continuing operations
$
0.43
   
$
0.44
 
Discontinued operations
 
0.08
     
(0.01
)
Earnings per common share
$
0.51
   
$
0.43
 
Diluted:
             
Continuing operations
$
0.41
   
$
0.43
 
Discontinued operations
 
0.08
     
(0.01
)
Earnings per common share
$
0.49
   
$
0.42
 
               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding:
             
Basic
 
47,260,714
     
43,067,992
 
Diluted
 
48,761,528
     
44,238,863
 

 
 

Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 6
 
CENTENE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months EndedMarch 31,
 
 
2010
 
2009
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net earnings
$
24,250
 
$
19,245
 
   Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities
           
Depreciation and amortization
 
12,527
   
10,233
 
Stock compensation expense
 
3,460
   
3,789
 
(Gain) loss on sale of investments, net
 
(3,547
)
 
439
 
(Gain) on sale of UHP
 
(8,201
)
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
950
   
2,282
 
Changes in assets and liabilities
           
Premium and related receivables
 
(4,457
 
(39,396
)
Other current assets
 
(1,375
)
 
(1,397
)
Other assets
 
1,937
   
(497
)
Medical claims liabilities
 
(33,129
)
 
2,165
 
Unearned revenue
 
(73,282
)
 
44,507
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
40,433
   
(18,674
)
Other operating activities
 
1,934
   
722
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
 
(38,500
 
23,418
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
           
Capital expenditures
 
(23,099
)
 
(11,157
)
Purchases of investments
 
(146,935
)
 
(292,964
)
Proceeds from asset sales
 
13,420
   
 
Sales and maturities of investments
 
117,469
   
224,312
 
    Investments in acquisitions, net of cash acquired
 
(2,019
)
 
(5,191
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(41,164
)
 
(85,000
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
           
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 
519
   
890
 
Proceeds from borrowings
 
22,030
   
108,000
 
Proceeds from stock offering
 
104,557
   
 
Payment of long-term debt
 
(97,136
)
 
(82,573
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest
 
(3,585
)
 
(1,181
)
Excess tax benefits from stock compensation
 
96
   
(17
)
Common stock repurchases
 
(480
)
 
(407
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
 
26,001
   
24,712
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(53,663
 
(36,870
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
 
403,752
   
379,099
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
350,089
 
$
342,229
 
             
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
           
Interest paid
$
345
 
$
724
 
Income taxes paid
$
8,272
 
$
18,602
 
             
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
           
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
$
306
 
$
 
 
 
 

Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 7
 
CENTENE CORPORATION

CONTINUING OPERATIONS SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA

 
Q1
 
Q4
 
Q3
 
Q2
 
Q1
 
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
MEMBERSHIP
                 
Managed Care:
                 
Arizona                                              
19,000
 
18,100
 
17,400
 
16,200
 
15,500
Florida                                              
105,900
 
102,600
 
84,400
 
22,300
 
29,100
Georgia                                              
301,000
 
309,700
 
303,400
 
292,800
 
289,300
Indiana                                              
211,400
 
208,100
 
200,700
 
196,100
 
179,100
Massachusetts                                              
26,900
 
27,800
 
500
 
—       
 
—       
Ohio                                              
156,000
 
150,800
 
151,200
 
141,200
 
137,000
South Carolina                                              
53,900
 
48,600
 
46,100
 
46,000
 
48,500
Texas                                              
459,600
 
455,100
 
450,200
 
443,200
 
421,100
Wisconsin                                              
134,900
 
134,800
 
132,500
 
131,200
 
127,700
Total at-risk membership
1,468,600
 
1,455,600
 
1,386,400
 
1,289,000
 
1,247,300
Non-risk membership                                              
62,200
 
63,700
 
63,200
 
114,000
 
96,000
TOTAL                                      
1,530,800
 
1,519,300
 
1,449,600
 
1,403,000
 
1,343,300
                   
Medicaid                                              
1,088,300
 
1,081,400
 
1,040,000
 
958,600
 
921,100
CHIP & Foster Care                                              
266,300
 
263,600
 
263,400
 
261,400
 
256,900
ABD & Medicare                                              
87,100
 
82,800
 
82,500
 
69,000
 
69,300
Other State programs                                              
26,900
 
27,800
 
500 
 
—       
 
—       
Total at-risk membership
1,468,600
 
1,455,600
 
1,386,400
 
1,289,000
 
1,247,300
Non-risk membership                                              
62,200
 
63,700
 
63,200
 
114,000
 
96,000
TOTAL                                      
1,530,800
 
1,519,300
 
1,449,600
 
1,403,000
 
1,343,300
                   
Specialty Services(a):
                 
Cenpatico Behavioral Health
                 
Arizona                                              
119,300
 
120,100
 
117,300
 
110,500
 
104,700
Kansas                                              
39,800
 
41,400
 
41,000
 
41,100
 
40,600
Bridgeway Health Solutions
                 
Long-term Care                                              
2,700
 
2,600
 
2,500
 
2,400
 
2,300
TOTAL                                      
161,800
 
164,100
 
160,800
 
154,000
 
147,600
                   
(a) Includes external membership only.
               
                   
REVENUE PER MEMBER PER MONTH(b)
$
215.95(c)
 
$
226.42
 
$
222.77
 
$
219.75
 
$
220.29
                   
CLAIMS(b)
                 
Period-end inventory                                              
341,400
 
423,400
 
414,900
 
362,200
 
325,000
Average inventory                                              
283,900
 
279,000
 
227,100
 
234,500
 
267,600
Period-end inventory per member
0.23
 
0.29
 
0.30
 
0.28
 
0.26
(b) Revenue per member and claims information are presented for the Managed Care at-risk members.
(c) Reduction in revenue per member per month is a result of the pharmacy carve-outs in 2010.
 
 
 

Centene Corporation Reports 2010 First Quarter Results April 27, 2010 / Page 8


 
Q1
 
Q4
 
Q3
 
Q2
 
Q1
 
2010
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
 
2009
                   
DAYS IN CLAIMS PAYABLE
                 
Medical                                              
46.6
 
48.1
 
47.1
 
47.5
 
45.3
Pharmacy                                              
1.1
 
2.0
 
1.8
 
1.5
 
1.8
TOTAL                                      
47.7
 
50.1
 
48.9
 
49.0
 
47.1
Days in Claims Payable is a calculation of Medical Claims Liabilities at the end of the period divided by average claims expense per calendar day for such period.
                   
CASH AND INVESTMENTS (in millions)
               
Regulated                                              
$
917.9
 
$
949.9
 
$
911.4
 
$
825.8
 
$
816.8
Unregulated                                              
 
51.3
   
36.2
   
27.6
   
27.0
   
28.9
TOTAL                                      
$
969.2
 
$
986.1
 
$
939.0
 
$
852.8
 
$
845.7
                   
DEBT TO CAPITALIZATION
23.7%
 
33.2%
 
31.9%
 
33.0%
 
34.6%
Debt to Capitalization is calculated as follows: total debt divided by (total debt + total equity).

OPERATING RATIOS:
 
   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Health Benefits Ratios:
           
Medicaid and CHIP
    85.6 %     84.8 %
ABD and Medicare
    80.3       81.4  
Specialty Services
    80.6       78.3  
Total
    84.0       83.5  
                 
General & Administrative Expense Ratios
    13.3       13.5  


MEDICAL CLAIMS LIABILITY (In thousands)
The changes in medical claims liability are summarized as follows:

Balance, March 31, 2009
  $ 387,242  
Incurred related to:
       
Current period
    3,313,053  
Prior period
    (49,162 )
Total incurred
    3,263,891  
Paid related to:
       
Current period
    2,874,916  
Prior period
    331,391  
Total paid
    3,206,307  
Balance, March 31, 2010
  $ 444,826  

Centene’s claims reserving process utilizes a consistent actuarial methodology to estimate Centene’s ultimate liability.  Any reduction in the “Incurred related to:  Prior period” amount may be offset as Centene actuarially determines “Incurred related to: Current period.”  As such, only in the absence of a consistent reserving methodology would favorable development of prior period claims liability estimates reduce medical costs.  Centene believes it has consistently applied its claims reserving methodology in each of the periods presented.

The amount of the “Incurred related to: Prior period” above includes the effects of reserving under moderately adverse conditions, new markets where we use a conservative approach in setting reserves during the initial periods of operations, increased receipts from other third party payors related to coordination of benefits and lower medical utilization and cost trends for dates of service prior to March 31, 2009.