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VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITY
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Variable Interest Entity [Abstract]  
Variable Interest Entity
12. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITY

Refer to Monarch National Insurance Company in Note 1 above, for information about how we acquired 100% of Monarch Delaware; therefore, as of February 21, 2018, Monarch Delaware became a wholly-owned subsidiary instead of a VIE. Prior to February 21, 2018, FNU through the Monarch MGA Agreement, directed the activities which most significantly impact the Monarch Entities’ insurance operating company, MNIC. MNIC’s activities directed by FNU through the Monarch MGA Agreement included underwriting and claims. As a result, MNIC was a VIE prior to February 21, 2018, because the equity holders (i.e., FNHC, Crosswinds Holdings and TransRe owned 42.4%, 42.4%, and 15.2%, respectively, of Monarch Delaware), as a group, lacked the characteristics of a controlling financial interest.

In addition to having power to direct the activities which most significantly impacted MNIC, FNHC had the obligation to absorb the losses and/or the right to receive benefits that potentially could be significant through its 42.4% indirect equity interests in MNIC through Monarch Delaware and Monarch Holding.

As a result, FNHC was the primary beneficiary of MNIC, resulting in Monarch Delaware, MNIC’s indirect parent company, consolidating into our financial statements.

The carrying amounts of Monarch Delaware, which could only be used to settle obligations of Monarch Delaware, and liabilities of Monarch Delaware for which creditors did not have recourse included the following:
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December 31,

 
2017

 
ASSETS
 
 
Investments
 
 
Debt securities, available-for-sale, at fair value
 
$
25,111

Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value
 
1,173

Total investments
 
26,284

Cash and cash equivalents
 
14,211

Reinsurance recoverable
 
3,323

Prepaid reinsurance premiums
 
2,481

Premiums receivable, net
 
1,184

Deferred acquisition costs
 
1,722

Other assets
 
2,322

Total assets
 
$
51,527


 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves
 
$
6,356

Unearned premiums
 
8,752

Reinsurance payable
 
1,802

Debt, net of deferred financing costs
 
4,930

Other liabilities
 
1,825

Total liabilities
 
$
23,665



Earned premiums and loss and LAE, attributable to Monarch Delaware, from January 1, 2018 to February 21, 2018, were $2.3 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Earned premiums and loss and LAE, attributable to Monarch Delaware for the three months ended March 31, 2017 were $2.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively.