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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
16.
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company operates in two reportable segments:
 
   
Trex Residential manufactures wood-alternative decking and residential railing and related products marketed under the brand name Trex
®
. Trex Residential products are sold to distributors and home centers for final resale primarily to the residential market, which includes replacement, remodeling and new construction related to outdoor living products.
 
   
Trex Commercial designs, engineers, and markets modular and architectural railing and staging systems for the commercial and multi-family market, including sports stadiums and performing arts venues. Trex Commercial products are marketed to architects, specifiers, contractors, and others doing business within the commercial and multi-family market.
The Company’s reportable segments have been determined in accordance with its internal management structure, which is organized based on residential and commercial sales activities. The Company evaluates performance of each segment primarily based on net sales and earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). The Company uses net sales to assess performance and allocate resources as this measure represents the amount of business the segment engaged in during a given period of time, is an indicator of market growth and acceptance of segment products, and represents the segment’s customers’ spending habits along with the amount of product the segment sells relative to its competitors. The Company uses EBITDA to assess performance and allocate resources because it believes that EBITDA facilitates performance comparison between the segments by eliminating interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization charges to income. The below segment data for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 includes data for Trex Residential and Trex Commercial (in thousands):
Segment Data:
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30, 2022
    
Three Months Ended

June 30, 2021
 
    
Trex

Residential
    
Trex
Commercial
   
Total
    
Trex
Residential
    
Trex
Commercial
    
Total
 
Net sales
   $ 373,922      $ 12,327     $ 386,249      $ 298,632      $ 12,964      $ 311,596  
Net income (loss)
   $ 89,437      $ (521   $ 88,916      $ 61,089      $ 277      $ 61,366  
EBITDA
   $ 129,550      $ (410   $ 129,140      $ 91,008      $ 627      $ 91,635  
Depreciation and amortization
   $ 11,049      $ 282     $ 11,331      $ 9,020      $ 258      $ 9,278  
Income tax expense (benefit)
   $ 29,180      $ (171   $ 29,009      $ 20,886      $ 92      $ 20,978  
Capital expenditures
   $ 44,251      $ 67     $ 44,318      $ 36,514      $ 224      $ 36,738  
Total assets
   $ 846,112      $ 41,182     $ 887,294      $ 807,713      $ 91,107      $ 898,820  
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA:
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30, 2022
   
Three Months Ended

June 30, 2021
 
    
Trex

Residential
   
Trex
Commercial
   
Total
   
Trex
Residential
    
Trex
Commercial
    
Total
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 89,437     $  (521   $ 88,916     $ 61,089      $ 277      $  61,366  
Interest (income) expense, net
     (116     —         (116     13        —          13  
Income tax expense (benefit)
     29,180       (171     29,009       20,886        92        20,978  
Depreciation and amortization
     11,049       282       11,331       9,020        258        9,278  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
EBITDA
   $ 129,550     $ (410   $ 129,140     $  91,008      $  627      $ 91,635  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
Segment Data:
 
    
Six Months Ended

June 30, 2022
    
Six Months Ended

June 30, 2021
 
    
Trex

Residential
    
Trex
Commercial
   
Total
    
Trex
Residential
    
Trex
Commercial
    
Total
 
Net sales
   $ 701,117      $ 24,360     $ 725,477      $ 531,702      $ 25,418      $ 557,120  
Net income (loss)
   $ 161,652      $ (1,525   $ 160,127      $ 109,833      $ 77      $ 109,910  
EBITDA
   $ 236,031      $  (1,466   $  234,565      $ 161,973      $ 575      $ 162,548  
Depreciation and amortization
   $ 21,240      $ 565     $ 21,805      $ 15,231      $ 472      $ 15,703  
Income tax expense (benefit)
   $ 53,243      $ (506   $ 52,737      $ 36,899      $ 26      $ 36,925  
Capital expenditures
   $ 66,534      $ 72     $ 66,606      $ 93,077      $ 1,754      $ 94,831  
Total assets
   $  846,112      $ 41,182     $ 887,294      $  807,713      $ 91,107      $ 898,820  
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA:
 
    
Six Months Ended

June 30, 2022
   
Six Months Ended

June 30, 2021
 
    
Trex

Residential
   
Trex
Commercial
   
Total
   
Trex
Residential
    
Trex
Commercial
    
Total
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 161,652     $  (1,525   $ 160,127     $ 109,833      $ 77      $ 109,910  
Interest (income) expense, net
     (104     —         (104     10        —          10  
Income tax expense (benefit)
     53,243       (506     52,737       36,899        26        36,925  
Depreciation and amortization
     21,240       565       21,805       15,231        472        15,703  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
EBITDA
   $ 236,031     $ (1,466   $ 234,565     $ 161,973      $ 575      $ 162,548