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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
16.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

Prior to July 31, 2017, the Company operated in one reportable segment. Subsequent to the acquisition of certain assets and assumption of certain liabilities of SC Company on July 31, 2017, the Company operates in two reportable segments:

 

   

Trex Residential Products manufactures wood-alternative decking and residential railing and related products marketed under the brand name Trex®. The products are sold to its distributors and national retailers who, in turn, sell primarily to the residential market, which includes replacement, remodeling and new construction related to outdoor living products. Net sales of Trex Residential Products were $491.4 million and $433.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

 

   

Trex Commercial Products designs, engineers, and markets modular and architectural railing, staging, acoustical and seating systems for the commercial and multi-family market, including sports stadiums and performing arts venues. The segment’s products are marketed to architects, specifiers, contractors, and others doing business within the segment’s commercial and multi-family market. Net sales of Trex Commercial products were $52.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and $9.2 million from the date of the acquisition of SC Company through September 30, 2017.

The Company’s operating segments have been determined in accordance with its internal management structure, which is organized based on residential and commercial sales activities. The Company evaluates performance of each segment primarily based on net sales and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). The Company uses net sales to assess performance and allocate resources as this measure represents the amount of business the segment engaged in during a given period of time, is an indicator of market growth and acceptance of segment products, and represents the segment’s customers’ spending habits along with the amount of product the segment sells relative to its competitors. The Company uses EBITDA to assess performance and allocate resources because it believes that EBITDA facilitates performance comparison between the segments by eliminating interest, taxes, and depreciation and amortization charges to income. The below segment data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, includes data for Trex Residential Products and Trex Commercial Product and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, includes data for Trex Residential Products and data for Trex Commercial Products from the date of the acquisition of SC Company through September 30, 2017 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net sales

   $ 146,998      $ 19,382      $ 166,380  

Net income

   $ 27,755      $ 1,716      $ 29,471  

EBITDA

   $ 40,067      $ 2,780      $ 42,847  

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 3,275      $ 494      $ 3,769  

Income tax expense

   $ 9,259      $ 570      $ 9,829  

Capital expenditures

   $ 3,693      $ 221      $ 3,914  

Total assets

   $ 352,014      $ 82,895      $ 434,909  

Reconciliation of net income to EBITDA (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2018  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net income

   $ 27,755      $ 1,716      $ 29,471  

Interest, net

     (222      —          (222

Taxes

     9,259        570        9,829  

Depreciation and amortization

     3,275        494        3,769  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 40,067      $ 2,780      $ 42,847  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net sales

   $ 491,399      $ 52,880      $ 544,279  

Net income

   $ 107,449      $ 1,952      $ 109,401  

EBITDA

   $ 151,839      $ 5,663      $ 157,502  

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 10,004      $ 3,063      $ 13,067  

Income tax expense

   $ 34,009      $ 648      $ 34,657  

Capital expenditures

   $ 14,274      $ 1,050      $ 15,324  

Total assets

   $ 352,014      $ 82,895      $ 434,909  

Reconciliation of net income to EBITDA (in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net income

   $ 107,449      $ 1,952      $ 109,401  

Interest, net

     377        —          377  

Taxes

     34,009        648        34,657  

Depreciation and amortization

     10,004        3,063        13,067  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 151,839      $ 5,663      $ 157,502  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2017  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net sales

   $ 131,043      $ 9,151      $ 140,194  

Net income (loss)

   $ 20,173      $ (75    $ 20,098  

EBITDA

   $ 34,079      $ 806      $ 34,885  

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 3,639      $ 881      $ 4,520  

Income tax expense

   $ 10,208      $ —        $ 10,208  

Capital expenditures

   $ 3,943      $ 40      $ 3,983  

Total assets

   $ 232,663      $ 78,533      $ 311,196  

Reconciliation of net income to EBITDA:

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2017  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net income (loss)

   $ 20,173      $ (75    $ 20,098  

Interest, net

     59        —          59  

Taxes

     10,208        —          10,208  

Depreciation and amortization

     3,639        881        4,520  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 34,079      $ 806      $ 34,885  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net sales

   $ 433,790      $ 9,151      $ 442,941  

Net income (loss)

   $ 76,904      $ (75    $ 76,829  

EBITDA

   $ 128,221      $ 806      $ 129,027  

Depreciation and amortization

   $ 11,087      $ 881      $ 11,968  

Income tax expense

   $ 39,715      $ —        $ 39,715  

Capital expenditures

   $ 11,068      $ 40      $ 11,108  

Total assets

   $ 232,663      $ 78,533      $ 311,196  

Reconciliation of net income to EBITDA:

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017  
     Residential      Commercial      Total  

Net income (loss)

   $ 76,904      $ (75    $ 76,829  

Interest, net

     515        —          515  

Taxes

     39,715        —          39,715  

Depreciation and amortization

     11,087        881        11,968  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

   $ 128,221      $ 806      $ 129,027