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10. STOCK OPTIONS (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Stock Options Tables  
Stock option activity

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2012 and the three month period ended March 31, 2013:

 

 

    Number of shares    

Exercise price

per share

    Weighted average exercise price  
                   
Balance, December 31, 2011     1,193,700     $ 1.50 - 3.60     $ 2.04  
Granted     94,000     $ 2.00 – 2.22     $ 2.14  
Cancelled or expired     (288,700 )   $ 1.50 – 3.60     $ 2.35  
Balance, December 31, 2012     999,000     $ 1.21 – 2.45     $ 1.96  
Granted     183,000     $ 1.21     $ 1.21  
Cancelled or expired     (68,000 )   $ 3.60     $ 3.60  
Balance, March 31, 2013     1,114,000     $ 1.21 – 2.45     $ 1.74  
Exercisable, March 31, 2013     714,000     $ 1.50 – 2.45     $ 1.92  
Fair value of each option grant

The fair value of each option grant is calculated using the following weighted average assumptions:

 

    2013     2012  
             
Expected life – years                                                                                        5.0       5.0  
Interest rate                                                                                    0.36 %       0.36 – 0.38 %
Volatility                                                                                       51.0 %       51 – 58 %
Dividend yield                                                                                        -- %        -- %
Weighted average fair value of options granted                                                                                                       $ 0.38     $ 0.38