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Note 7 - Regulatory Matters
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Regulatory Capital Requirements under Banking Regulations [Text Block]
7.       REGULATORY MATTERS

The Banks are subject to regulations and, among others things, may be limited in their ability to pay dividends or otherwise transfer funds to the holding company. Under applicable restrictions as of March 31, 2013, no dividends could be paid by MetroBank to the Parent without regulatory approval.  In addition, dividends paid by the Banks to the Parent would be prohibited if the effect thereof would cause the Banks’ capital to be reduced below applicable minimum capital requirements.

On August 10, 2009, MetroBank entered into a written agreement (the “Agreement”) with the OCC. The Agreement is based on the findings of the OCC during the annual on-site examination of MetroBank performed in the first quarter of 2009 and is primarily focused on matters related to MetroBank’s asset quality. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Board of Directors of MetroBank has appointed a compliance committee to monitor and coordinate MetroBank’s performance under the Agreement. The Agreement provides for, among other things, the development and implementation of written programs to reduce MetroBank’s credit risks, monitor and reduce the level of criticized assets and manage commercial real estate loan concentrations in light of current adverse commercial real estate market conditions generally and in its market areas. Since the completion of the examination, management of MetroBank has proactively made adjustments to policies and procedures in an effort to alleviate the effects of the credit challenge caused by the economic deterioration and market conditions generally and in its market areas. Additionally, management and the Boards of Directors of the Company and MetroBank have aggressively taken steps to address the findings of the exam and are aggressively working to comply with the requirements of the Agreement. Failure by MetroBank to meet the requirements and conditions imposed by the Agreement could result in more severe regulatory enforcement actions such as capital directives to raise additional capital, civil money penalties, cease and desist or removal orders, injunctions, and public disclosure of such actions against MetroBank. Any such failure and resulting regulatory action could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and MetroBank.

As of March 31, 2013, the most recent notifications from the OCC with respect to MetroBank, and the CDFI with respect to Metro United categorized the Banks  as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since the notifications that management believes have changed the Banks’ level of capital adequacy.

The Company’s and the Banks’ actual capital amounts and ratios at the dates indicated are presented in the following table (dollars in thousands):

   
Actual
   
Minimum
Required For
Capital Adequacy
Purposes
   
To be Categorized
as Well Capitalized
under Prompt
Corrective Action
Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
   
Ratio
 
As of March 31, 2013
                                   
Total risk-based capital ratio
                                   
MetroCorp Bancshares, Inc.
 
$
214,605
     
17.75
%
 
$
96,750
     
8.00
%
 
$
N/A
     
N/A
%
MetroBank, N.A.
   
155,837
     
17.76
     
70,186
     
8.00
     
87,733
     
10.00
 
Metro United Bank
   
52,931
     
16.10
     
26,309
     
8.00
     
32,886
     
10.00
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
                                               
MetroCorp Bancshares, Inc.
   
199,323
     
16.48
     
48,375
     
4.00
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
MetroBank, N.A.
   
144,743
     
16.50
     
35,093
     
4.00
     
52,640
     
6.00
 
Metro United Bank
   
48,782
     
14.83
     
13,154
     
4.00
     
19,732
     
6.00
 
Leverage ratio
                                               
MetroCorp Bancshares, Inc.
   
199,323
     
13.09
     
60,923
     
4.00
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
MetroBank, N.A.
   
144,743
     
13.04
     
44,389
     
4.00
     
55,487
     
5.00
 
Metro United Bank
   
48,782
     
11.76
     
16,596
     
4.00
     
20,745
     
5.00
 
                                                 
As of December 31, 2012
                                               
Total risk-based capital ratio
                                               
MetroCorp Bancshares, Inc.
 
$
212,083
     
17.95
%
 
$
94,509
     
8.00
%
 
$
N/A
     
N/A
%
MetroBank, N.A.
   
152,613
     
17.80
     
68,587
     
8.00
     
85,734
     
10.00
 
Metro United Bank
   
52,714
     
16.34
     
25,814
     
8.00
     
32,267
     
10.00
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
                                               
MetroCorp Bancshares, Inc.
   
197,077
     
16.68
     
47,255
     
4.00
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
MetroBank, N.A.
   
141,702
     
16.53
     
34,293
     
4.00
     
51,440
     
6.00
 
Metro United Bank
   
48,636
     
15.07
     
12,907
     
4.00
     
19,360
     
6.00
 
Leverage ratio
                                               
MetroCorp Bancshares, Inc.
   
197,077
     
13.18
     
59,812
     
4.00
     
N/A
     
N/A
 
MetroBank, N.A.
   
141,702
     
12.70
     
44,613
     
4.00
     
55,766
     
5.00
 
Metro United Bank
   
48,636
     
12.76
     
15,243
     
4.00
     
19,053
     
5.00