Investment gains/losses - Narrative (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended	6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018	Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018
Investments Debt And Equity Securities [Abstract]
Sales and redemptions of equity securities			$ 4,460	$ 9,011
Taxable gains on sales of equity securities	$ 832	$ 629	$ 1,350	$ 1,359

The taxable gains on sales of equity securities represent the difference between the proceeds from sales and the original cost.

No definition available.

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Namespace Prefix:	brka_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	duration