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Common stock
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Equity [Abstract]  
Common stock
(19) Common stock

Changes in Berkshire’s issued, treasury and outstanding common stock during the three years ending December 31, 2017 are shown in the table below.

 

     Class A, $5 Par Value
(1,650,000 shares authorized)
     Class B, $0.0033 Par Value
(3,225,000,000 shares authorized)
 
     Issued        Treasury         Outstanding        Issued     Treasury      Outstanding  

Balance December 31, 2014

     838,019        (11,680     826,339        1,226,265,250       (1,409,762      1,224,855,488  

Conversions of Class A common stock to Class B common stock and exercises of replacement stock options issued in a business acquisition

     (17,917      —         (17,917      27,601,348       —          27,601,348  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2015

     820,102        (11,680     808,422        1,253,866,598       (1,409,762      1,252,456,836  

Conversions of Class A common stock to Class B common stock and exercises of replacement stock options issued in a business acquisition

     (32,044      —         (32,044      49,457,329       —          49,457,329  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2016

     788,058        (11,680     776,378        1,303,323,927       (1,409,762      1,301,914,165  

Conversions of Class A common stock to Class B common stock and exercises of replacement stock options issued in a business acquisition

     (25,303      —         (25,303      38,742,822       —          38,742,822  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance December 31, 2017

      762,755        (11,680      751,075         1,342,066,749        (1,409,762       1,340,656,987  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Each Class A common share is entitled to one vote per share. Class B common stock possesses dividend and distribution rights equal to one-fifteen-hundredth (1/1,500) of such rights of Class A common stock. Each Class B common share possesses voting rights equivalent to one-ten-thousandth (1/10,000) of the voting rights of a Class A share. Unless otherwise required under Delaware General Corporation Law, Class A and Class B common shares vote as a single class. Each share of Class A common stock is convertible, at the option of the holder, into 1,500 shares of Class B common stock. Class B common stock is not convertible into Class A common stock. On an equivalent Class A common stock basis, there were 1,644,846 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017 and 1,644,321 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2016. In addition to our common stock, 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock are authorized, but none are issued.

Berkshire’s Board of Directors has approved a common stock repurchase program permitting Berkshire to repurchase its Class A and Class B shares at prices no higher than a 20% premium over the book value of the shares. The program allows share repurchases in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions and does not specify a maximum number of shares to be repurchased. However, repurchases will not be made if they would reduce the total value of Berkshire’s consolidated cash, cash equivalents and U.S. Treasury Bills holdings below $20 billion. The repurchase program does not obligate Berkshire to repurchase any specific dollar amount or number of Class A or Class B shares and there is no expiration date to the program. There were no share repurchases under the program over the last three years.