First Quarter

2024

2023

Investment gains (losses):

Equity securities:

Change in unrealized investment gains (losses) during the 
     period on securities held at the end of the period

$

3,982

$

31,317

Investment gains (losses) on securities sold during the period

(2,104

)

370

1,878

31,687

Fixed maturity securities:

Gross realized gains

13

124

Gross realized losses

(12

)

(52

)

Other

(3

)

2,999

$

1,876

$

34,758