Significant business acquisitions - Summary of unaudited pro forma consolidated earnings (Detail) - Alleghany Corporation [Member] - USD ($) $ in Millions	12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Revenues	$ 311,184	$ 287,450
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders	(24,107)	90,728
Net earnings (loss) per equivalent Class A common share	$ (16,412)	$ 60,077

Business combination, pro forma information net earnings (loss) per equivalent class A common share.

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- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

No definition available.

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- Definition

The pro forma net Income or Loss for the period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of a period.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 805
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (h)(3)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=79982066&loc=d3e1392-128463

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 805
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (h)(2)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=79982066&loc=d3e1392-128463

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- Definition

The pro forma revenue for a period as if the business combination or combinations had been completed at the beginning of the period.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 805
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (h)(2)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=79982066&loc=d3e1392-128463

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 805
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 2
-Subparagraph (h)(3)
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=79982066&loc=d3e1392-128463

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