EX-99.11 OPIN COUNSL 12 exv99w11.htm INDIAN GAAP STANDALONE exv99w11.htm
Exhibit 99.11
Indian GAAP Standalone


Independent Auditor’s Report
To
The Board of Directors of Infosys Limited
 
Report on the Financial Statements
 
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Infosys Limited (“the Company”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 30 June 2012, the Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement of the Company for the quarter then ended and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
 
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Accounting Standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956 (‘the Act’). This responsibility includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
 
Auditor’s Responsibility
 
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
 
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
 
Opinion
 
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the financial statements give the information required by the Act in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India:
 
 (i)    in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at 30 June 2012;
 (ii)    in the case of the Statement of Profit and Loss, of the profit for the quarter ended on that date; and
 (iii)    in the case of the Cash Flow Statement, of the cash flows for the quarter ended on that date.
 
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
As required by section 227(3) of the Act, we report that:
 
 a.    we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
 b.    in our opinion proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as appears from our examination of those books;
 c.    the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account; and
 d.    in our opinion, the Balance Sheet, Statement of Profit and Loss and Cash Flow Statement comply with the Accounting Standards referred to in subsection (3C) of section 211 of the Companies Act, 1956.
 
for B S R & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s Registration Number: 101248W
 
NATARAJH SIGNATURE

 
Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership Number: 32815
 
Bangalore
12 July 2012
 

 
Auditors’ Report on Quarterly Financial Results of Infosys Limited Pursuant to the Clause 41 of the Listing Agreement
 
To
The Board of Directors of Infosys Limited
 
We have audited the quarterly financial results of Infosys Limited (‘the Company’) for the quarter ended 30 June 2012, attached herewith, being submitted by the Company pursuant to the requirement of Clause 41 of the Listing Agreement, except for the disclosures regarding ‘Public  Shareholding’ and ‘Promoter and Promoter Group Shareholding’ which have been traced from disclosures made by the Management and have not been audited by us. These quarterly financial results have been prepared on the basis of the interim financial statements, which are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial results based on our audit of such interim financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles laid down in Accounting Standard (AS) 25, Interim Financial Reporting, issued pursuant to the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 as per section 211 (3C) of the Companies Act, 1956 and other accounting principles generally accepted in India.
 
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial results are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts disclosed as financial results. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, these quarterly financial results:
 
(i)    are presented in accordance with the requirements of Clause 41 of the Listing Agreement in this regard; and
(ii)  
 give a true and fair view of the net profit and other financial information for the quarter ended 30 June 2012.
 
Further, we also report that we have, on the basis of the books of account and other records and information and explanations given to us by the management, also verified the number of shares as well as percentage of shareholdings in respect of aggregate amount of public shareholdings, as furnished by the Company in terms of Clause 35 of the Listing Agreement and found the same to be correct.
 
for B S R & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm’s registration number: 101248W
 
NATARAJH SIGNATURE
 
Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership number: 32815
 
Bangalore
12 July 2012
 

  
INFOSYS LIMITED
in Rupee Symbol crore
Balance Sheet as at
Note
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
     
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
     
Share capital
2.1
 287
 287
Reserves and surplus
2.2
 31,674
 29,470
   
 31,961
 29,757
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
     
Deferred tax liabilities (net)
2.3
 45
 –
Other long-term liabilities
2.4
 21
 21
   
 66
 21
CURRENT LIABILITIES
     
Trade payables
2.5
 34
 68
Other current liabilities
2.6
 2,882
 2,365
Short-term provisions
2.7
 1,956
 3,604
   
 4,872
 6,037
   
 36,899
 35,815
ASSETS
     
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
     
Fixed assets
     
Tangible assets
2.8
 4,248
 4,045
Intangible assets
2.8
 29
 16
Capital work-in-progress
 
 586
 588
   
 4,863
 4,649
Non-current investments
2.10
 1,084
 1,068
Deferred tax assets (net)
2.3
 239
 189
Long-term loans and advances
2.11
 1,422
 1,431
Other non-current assets
2.12
 –
 13
   
 7,608
 7,350
CURRENT ASSETS
     
Current investments
2.10
 2,441
 341
Trade receivables
2.13
 6,346
 5,404
Cash and cash equivalents
2.14
 16,946
 19,557
Short-term loans and advances
2.15
 3,558
 3,163
   
 29,291
 28,465
   
 36,899
 35,815
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
1 & 2
   
 
As per our report attached
for B S R & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration Number:101248W
 
Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership No. 32815
K. V. Kamath
Chairman
S. Gopalakrishnan
Executive Co-Chairman
S. D. Shibulal
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Deepak M. Satwalekar
Director
         
Dr. Omkar Goswami
Director
Sridar A. Iyengar
Director
David L. Boyles
Director
Prof.Jeffrey S. Lehman
Director
       
R. Seshasayee
Director
Ann M. Fudge
Director
Ravi Venkatesan
Director
Srinath Batni
Director
       
V. Balakrishnan
Director and Chief Financial Officer
B. G. Srinivas
Director
N. R. Ravikrishnan
Company Secretary
 
Bangalore
July 12, 2012
 
INFOSYS LIMITED
in Rupee Symbol crore, except per share data
Statement of Profit and Loss for the
Note
Quarter ended
   
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
Income from software services and products
2.16
 8,909
 6,905
Other income
2.17
 459
 415
Total revenue
 
 9,368
 7,320
Expenses
     
Employee benefit expenses
2.18
 4,765
 3,534
Cost of technical sub-contractors
2.18
 368
 553
Travel expenses
2.18
 336
 212
Cost of software packages and others
2.18
 152
 142
Communication expenses
2.18
 66
 43
Professional charges
 
 117
 74
Depreciation and amortisation expense
2.8
 214
 191
Other expenses
2.18
 303
 273
Total expenses
 
 6,321
 5,022
PROFIT BEFORE TAX
 
 3,047
 2,298
Tax expense:
     
Current tax
2.19
 842
 643
Deferred tax
2.19
 1
 1
PROFIT AFTER TAX
 
 2,204
 1,654
EARNINGS PER EQUITY SHARE
     
Equity shares of par value rupee symbol5/- each
     
Basic
 
 38.38
28.80
Diluted
 
 38.38
28.80
Number of shares used in computing earnings per share
2.31
   
Basic
 
57,42,30,151
57,41,67,099
Diluted
 
57,42,31,741
57,42,29,976
       
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
1 & 2
   
 
As per our report attached
for B S R & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration Number:101248W
 
 
Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership No. 32815
K. V. Kamath
Chairman
S. Gopalakrishnan
Executive Co-Chairman
S. D. Shibulal
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Deepak M. Satwalekar
Director
         
Dr. Omkar Goswami
Director
Sridar A. Iyengar
Director
David L. Boyles
Director
Prof.Jeffrey S. Lehman
Director
       
R. Seshasayee
Director
Ann M. Fudge
Director
Ravi Venkatesan
Director
Srinath Batni
Director
       
V. Balakrishnan
Director and Chief Financial Officer
B. G. Srinivas
Director
N. R. Ravikrishnan
Company Secretary
 
Bangalore
July 12, 2012
 
INFOSYS LIMITED
in Rupee Symbol crore
Cash Flow Statement for the
Note
Quarter ended
   
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
     
Profit before tax and exceptional item
 
 3,047
 2,298
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to cash provided by operating activities
     
Depreciation and amortisation expense
 
 214
 191
Interest and dividend income
 
 (482)
 (362)
Effect of exchange differences on translation of assets and liabilities
 
 25
 –
Effect of exchange differences on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents
 
 (18)
 (3)
Changes in assets and liabilities
     
Trade receivables
2.33.1
 (942)
 (306)
Loans and advances and other assets
2.33.2
 (358)
 (185)
Liabilities and provisions
2.33.3
 557
 52
   
 2,043
 1,685
Income taxes paid
2.33.4
 (495)
 (429)
NET CASH GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 1,548
 1,256
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   
 
Payment towards capital expenditure
2.33.5
 (392)
 (220)
Investments in subsidiaries
2.33.6
 (16)
 (58)
Disposal of other investments
2.33.7
 (2,100)
 95
Interest and dividend received
2.33.8
 465
 365
NET CASH PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 (2,043)
 182
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
     
Proceeds from issuance of share capital on exercise of stock options
 
 –
 3
Repayment of loan given to subsidiary
2.33.9
 –
 –
Dividends paid including residual dividend
 
 (1,836)
 (1,149)
Dividend tax paid
 
 (298)
 (187)
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 (2,134)
 (1,333)
Effect of exchange differences on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents
 
 18
 3
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 
 (2,611)
 108
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD
 
 19,557
 15,165
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD
 
 16,946
 15,273
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
1 & 2
   
 
As per our report attached
for B S R & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration Number:101248W
 
 
Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership No. 32815
K. V. Kamath
Chairman
S. Gopalakrishnan
Executive Co-Chairman
S. D. Shibulal
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Deepak M. Satwalekar
Director
         
Dr. Omkar Goswami
Director
Sridar A. Iyengar
Director
David L. Boyles
Director
Prof.Jeffrey S. Lehman
Director
       
R. Seshasayee
Director
Ann M. Fudge
Director
Ravi Venkatesan
Director
Srinath Batni
Director
       
V. Balakrishnan
Director and Chief Financial Officer
B. G. Srinivas
Director
N. R. Ravikrishnan
Company Secretary
 
Bangalore
July 12, 2012
 
Significant accounting policies and notes on accounts
 
Company overview
 
Infosys Limited ('Infosys' or 'the Company') along with its majority-owned and controlled subsidiary, Infosys BPO Limited ('Infosys BPO') and wholly-owned and controlled subsidiaries, Infosys Technologies (Australia) Pty. Limited ('Infosys Australia'), Infosys Technologies (China) Co. Limited ('Infosys China'), Infosys Consulting India Limited ('Infosys Consulting India'), Infosys Technologies S. de R. L. de C. V. ('Infosys Mexico'), Infosys Technologies (Sweden) AB. ('Infosys Sweden'), Infosys Tecnologia DO Brasil LTDA. ('Infosys Brasil'), Infosys Public Services, Inc, USA ('Infosys Public Services') and Infosys Technologies (Shanghai) Company Limited ('Infosys Shanghai') is a leading global technology services corporation. The Company provides business consulting, technology, engineering and outsourcing services to help clients build tomorrow's enterprise. In addition, the Company offers software products for the banking industry.
 
1. Significant accounting policies
 
1.1. Basis of preparation of financial statements
 
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards as prescribed by the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.
 
1.2. Use of estimates
 
The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the period. Examples of such estimates include computation of percentage of completion which requires the Company to estimate the efforts expended to date as a proportion of the total efforts to be expended, provisions for doubtful debts, future obligations under employee retirement benefit plans, income taxes, post-sales customer support and the useful lives of fixed assets and intangible assets. Accounting estimates could change from period to period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Appropriate changes in estimates are made as the Management becomes aware of changes in circumstances surrounding the estimates. Changes in estimates are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which changes are made and, if material, their effects are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. The Management periodically assesses using, external and internal sources, whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of the asset's net selling price and value in use, which means the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. An impairment loss for an asset is reversed if, and only if, the reversal can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized. The carrying amount of an asset is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of any accumulated amortization or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.
 
1.3. Revenue recognition
 
Revenue is primarily derived from software development and related services and from the licensing of software products. Arrangements with customers for software development and related services are either on a fixed-price, fixed-timeframe or on a time-and-material basis. Revenue on time-and-material contracts are recognized as the related services are performed and revenue from the end of the last billing to the Balance Sheet date is recognized as unbilled revenues. Revenue from fixed-price and fixed-timeframe contracts, where there is no uncertainty as to measurement or collectability of consideration, is recognized based upon the percentage of completion method. When there is uncertainty as to measurement or ultimate collectability revenue recognition is postponed until such uncertainty is resolved. Cost and earnings in excess of billings are classified as unbilled revenue while billings in excess of cost and earnings is classified as unearned revenue. Provision for estimated losses, if any, on uncompleted contracts are recorded in the period in which such losses become probable based on the current estimates. Annual Technical Services revenue and revenue from fixed-price maintenance contracts are recognized ratably over the period in which services are rendered. Revenue from the sale of user licenses for software applications is recognized on transfer of the title in the user license, except in case of multiple element contracts, which require significant implementation services, where revenue for the entire arrangement is recognized over the implementation period based upon the percentage-of-completion method. Revenue from client training, support and other services arising due to the sale of software products is recognized as the related services are performed. The Company accounts for volume discounts and pricing incentives to customers as a reduction of revenue based on the ratable allocation of the discount / incentive amount to each of the underlying revenue transactions that result in progress by the customer towards earning the discount / incentive. Also, when the level of discount varies with increases in levels of revenue transactions, the Company recognizes the liability based on its estimate of the customer's future purchases. If it is probable that the criteria for the discount will not be met, or if the amount thereof cannot be estimated reliably, then discount is not recognized until the payment is probable and the amount can be estimated reliably. The Company recognizes changes in the estimated amount of obligations for discounts using a cumulative catchup approach. The discounts are passed on to the customer either as direct payments or as a reduction of payments due from the customer. The Company presents revenues net of value-added taxes in its statement of profit and loss. Profit on sale of investments is recorded on transfer of title from the Company and is determined as the difference between the sale price and carrying value of the investment. Lease rentals are recognized ratably on a straight line basis over the lease term. Interest is recognized using the time-proportion method, based on rates implicit in the transaction. Dividend income is recognized when the Company's right to receive dividend is established.
 
1.4. Provisions and contingent liabilities
 
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by the best estimate of the outflow of economic benefits required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. Where no reliable estimate can be made, a disclosure is made as contingent liability. A disclosure for a contingent liability is also made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.
 
1.5. Post-sales client support and warranties
 
The Company provides its clients with a fixed-period warranty for corrections of errors and telephone support on all its fixed-price, fixed-timeframe contracts. Costs associated with such support services are accrued at the time when related revenues are recorded and included in cost of sales. The Company estimates such costs based on historical experience and the estimates are reviewed annually for any material changes in assumptions.
 
1.6. Onerous contracts
 
Provisions for onerous contracts are recognized when the expected benefits to be derived by the Company from a contract are lower than the unavoidable costs of meeting the future obligations under the contract. The provision is measured at lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of fulfilling the contract.
 
1.7. Fixed assets, intangible assets and capital work-in-progress
 
Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready for use. Capital work-in-progress comprises of the cost of fixed assets that are not yet ready for their intended use at the reporting date. Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition of such assets and are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment.
 
1.8. Depreciation and amortization
 
Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the straight-line method over the useful lives of assets estimated by the Management. Depreciation for assets purchased / sold during a period is proportionately charged. Individual low cost assets (acquired for Rupee Symbol5,000/- or less) are depreciated over a period of one year from the date of acquisition. Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis, commencing from the date the asset is available to the Company for its use. The Management estimates the useful lives for the other fixed assets as follows :
 
Buildings
15 years
Plant and machinery
5 years
Office equipment
5 years
Computer equipment
2-5 years
Furniture and fixtures
5 years
Vehicles
5 years
 
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date.
 
1.9. Retirement benefits to employees
 
a Gratuity
 
In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, the Company provides for gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan ('the Gratuity Plan') covering eligible employees. The Gratuity Plan provides a lump-sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment, of an amount based on the respective employee's salary and the tenure of employment with the Company.
 
Liabilities with regard to the Gratuity Plan are determined by actuarial valuation at each Balance Sheet date using the projected unit credit method. The Company fully contributes all ascertained liabilities to the Infosys Technologies Limited Employees' Gratuity Fund Trust (the Trust). Trustees administer contributions made to the Trust and contributions are invested in specific investments as permitted by the law. The Company recognizes the net obligation of the gratuity plan in the Balance Sheet as an asset or liability, respectively in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) 15, 'Employee Benefits'. The Company's overall expected long-term rate-of-return on assets has been determined based on consideration of available market information, current provisions of Indian law specifying the instruments in which investments can be made, and historical returns. The discount rate is based on the Government securities yield. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they arise.
 
b Superannuation
 
Certain employees of Infosys are also participants in the superannuation plan ('the Plan') which is a defined contribution plan. The Company has no obligations to the Plan beyond its monthly contributions.
 
c Provident fund
 
Eligible employees receive benefits from a provident fund, which is a defined benefit plan. Both the employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal to a specified percentage of the covered employee’s salary. The Company contributes a part of the contributions to the Infosys Technologies Limited Employees’ Provident Fund Trust. The remaining portion is contributed to the government administered pension fund. The rate at which the annual interest is payable to the beneficiaries by the trust is being administered by the government. The Company has an obligation to make good the shortfall, if any, between the return from the investments of the trust and the notified interest rate.
 
d Compensated absences
 
The employees of the Company are entitled to compensated absences which are both accumulating and non-accumulating in nature. The expected cost of accumulating compensated absences is determined by actuarial valuation based on the additional amount expected to be paid as a result of the unused entitlement that has accumulated at the Balance Sheet date. Expense on non-accumulating compensated absences is recognized in the period in which the absences occur.
 
1.10. Research and development
 
Research costs are expensed as incurred. Software product development costs are expensed as incurred unless technical and commercial feasibility of the project is demonstrated, future economic benefits are probable, the Company has an intention and ability to complete and use or sell the software and the costs can be measured reliably.
 
1.11. Foreign currency transactions
 
Foreign-currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates in effect at the Balance Sheet date. The gains or losses resulting from such translations are included in the Statement of profit and loss. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at fair value are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary assets and non-monetary liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and measured at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of transaction.
 
Revenue, expense and cash-flow items denominated in foreign currencies are translated using the exchange rate in effect on the date of the transaction. Transaction gains or losses realized upon settlement of foreign currency transactions are included in determining net profit for the period in which the transaction is settled.
 
1.12. Forward and options contracts in foreign currencies
 
The Company uses foreign exchange forward and options contracts to hedge its exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates. The use of these foreign exchange forward and options contracts reduce the risk or cost to the Company and the Company does not use those for trading or speculation purposes.
Effective April 1, 2008, the Company adopted AS 30, 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement', to the extent that the adoption did not conflict with existing accounting standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Company Law and other regulatory requirements.
 
Forward and options contracts are fair valued at each reporting date. The resultant gain or loss from these transactions are recognized in the statement of profit and loss. The Company records the gain or loss on effective hedges, if any, in the foreign currency fluctuation reserve until the transactions are complete. On completion, the gain or loss is transferred to the statement of profit and loss of that period. To designate a forward or options contract as an effective hedge, the Management objectively evaluates and evidences with appropriate supporting documents at the inception of each contract whether the contract is effective in achieving offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. In the absence of a designation as effective hedge, a gain or loss is recognized in the statement of profit and loss. Currently hedges undertaken by the Company are all ineffective in nature and the resultant gain or loss consequent to fair valuation is recognized in the statement of profit and loss at each reporting date.
 
1.13. Income taxes
 
Income taxes are accrued in the same period that the related revenue and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually, based on the tax liability computed, after considering tax allowances and exemptions. Provisions are recorded when it is estimated that a liability due to disallowances or other matters is probable. Minimum alternate tax (MAT) paid in accordance with the tax laws, which gives rise to future economic benefits in the form of tax credit against future income tax liability, is recognized as an asset in the Balance Sheet if there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal tax after the tax holiday period and the resultant asset can be measured reliably. The Company offsets, on a year on year basis, the current tax assets and liabilities, where it has a legally enforceable right and where it intends to settle such assets and liabilities on a net basis.
The differences that result between the profit considered for income taxes and the profit as per the financial statements are identified, and thereafter a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount of timing difference. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on enacted or substantively enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets in situation where unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward business loss exists, are recognized only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized. Deferred tax assets, other than in situation of unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward business loss, are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that they will be realized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each reporting date. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been offset wherever the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and where the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority. Tax benefits of deductions earned on exercise of employee share options in excess of compensation charged to statement of profit and loss are credited to the share premium account.
 
1.14. Earnings per share
 
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and also the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The diluted potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value which is the average market value of the outstanding shares. Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. Dilutive potential equity shares are determined independently for each period presented.
The number of shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted retrospectively for all periods presented for any share splits and bonus shares issues including for changes effected prior to the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors.
 
1.15. Investments
 
Trade investments are the investments made to enhance the Company’s business interests. Investments are either classified as current or long-term based on Management’s intention at the time of purchase. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value of each investment individually. Cost for overseas investments comprises the Indian Rupee value of the consideration paid for the investment translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of investment. Long term investments are carried at cost less provisions recorded to recognize any decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.
 
1.16. Cash and cash equivalents
 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and cash on deposit with banks and corporations. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity at the date of purchase of three months or less and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash to be cash equivalents.
 
1.17. Cash flow statement
 
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
 
1.18. Leases
 
Lease under which the Company assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases. Such assets acquired are capitalized at fair value of the asset or present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease, whichever is lower. Lease payments under operating leases are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis in the statement of profit and loss over the lease term.
 
2. NOTES ON ACCOUNTS FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2012
 
Amounts in the financial statements are presented in Rupee Symbolcrore, except for per share data and as otherwise stated. Certain amounts that are required to be disclosed and do not appear due to rounding off are detailed in note 2.35. All exact amounts are stated with the suffix “/-”. One crore equals 10 million.
 
The previous period figures have been regrouped/reclassified, wherever necessary to conform to the current period presentation.
 
2.1. SHARE CAPITAL
in Rupee Symbol crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
As at
 
 June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Authorized
   
Equity shares, rupee symbol5/- par value
   
60,00,00,000 (60,00,00,000) equity shares
 300
 300
Issued, Subscribed and Paid-Up
   
Equity shares, rupee symbol5/- par value (1)
 287
 287
57,42,30,451 (57,42,30,001) equity shares fully paid-up
   
[Of the above, 53,53,35,478 (53,53,35,478) equity shares, fully paid up have been issued as bonus shares by capitalization of the general reserve.]
   
 
 287
 287
Forfeited shares amounted to Rupee Symbol1,500/- (Rupee Symbol1,500/-)
(1) Refer to note 2.31 for details of basic and diluted shares
 
The Company has only one class of shares referred to as equity shares having a par value of Rupee Symbol5/-. Each holder of equity shares is entitled to one vote per share.
 
The Company declares and pays dividends in Indian rupees. The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors is subject to the approval of the shareholders in the ensuing Annual General Meeting.
During the year ended March 31, 2012, the amount of per share dividend recognized as distributions to equity shareholders was Rupee Symbol47. The dividend for the year ended March 31, 2012 includes Rupee Symbol22 per share of final dividend, Rupee Symbol15 per share of interim dividend and Rupee Symbol10 per share of special dividend - 10 years of Infosys BPO opeartions. The total dividend appropriation amounted to Rupee Symbol3,137 crore including corporate dividend tax of Rupee Symbol438 crore.
 
In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of equity shares will be entitled to receive any of the remaining assets of the company, after distribution of all preferential amounts. However, no such preferential amounts exist currently. The distribution will be in proportion to the number of equity shares held by the shareholders.
 
The details of shareholder holding more than 5% shares as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 is set out below:
 
Name of the shareholder
As at June 30, 2012
As at March 31, 2012
 
No. of shares
% held
No. of shares
% held
Life Insurance Corporation of India(1)
3,60,66,253
6.28
2,82,68,104
4.92
Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas ( Depository of ADR's - legal ownership)
7,46,26,010
13.00
7,73,63,322
13.47
(1) includes all schemes under their management
 
The reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding and the amount of share capital as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 is set out below:
 
Particulars
As at June 30, 2012
As at March 31, 2012
 
Number of shares
Amount
Number of shares
Amount
Number of shares at the beginning
57,42,30,001
 287
57,41,51,559
 287
Add: Shares issued on exercise of employee stock options
 450
 –
 78,442
 –
Number of shares at the end
57,42,30,451
 287
57,42,30,001
 287
 
Stock option plans
 
The Company has two Stock Option Plans.
 
1998 Stock Option Plan ('the 1998 Plan')
 
The 1998 Plan was approved by the Board of Directors in December 1997 and by the shareholders in January 1998, and is for issue of 1,17,60,000 ADSs representing 1,17,60,000 equity shares. All options under the 1998 Plan are exercisable for ADSs representing equity shares. A compensation committee comprising independent members of the Board of Directors administers the 1998 Plan. All options had been granted at 100% of fair market value. The 1998 Plan lapsed on January 6, 2008, and consequently no further shares will be issued to employees under this plan.
 
1999 Stock Option Plan ('the 1999 Plan')
 
In fiscal 2000, the Company instituted the 1999 Plan. The shareholders and the Board of Directors approved the plan in September 1999, which provides for the issue of 5,28,00,000 equity shares to the employees. The compensation committee administers the 1999 Plan. Options were issued to employees at an exercise price that is not less than the fair market value. The 1999 Plan lapsed on June 11, 2009, and consequently no further shares will be issued to employees under this plan.
 
The activity in the 1998 Plan and 1999 Plan during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively, is set out below:
 
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
The 1998 Plan :
   
Options outstanding, beginning of the period
 –
 50,070
Less: Exercised
 –
 28,165
Forfeited
 –
 –
Options outstanding, end of the period
 –
 21,905
Options exercisable, end of the period
 –
 21,905
The 1999 Plan :
   
Options outstanding, beginning of the period
 11,683
 48,720
Less: Exercised
 450
 7,968
Forfeited
 –
 3,800
Options outstanding, end of the period
 11,233
 36,952
Options exercisable, end of the period
 11,233
 32,697
 
The weighted average share price of options exercised under the 1998 Plan during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 was Nil and Rupee Symbol2,817, respectively. The weighted average share price of options exercised under the 1999 Plan during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 was Rupee Symbol2,458 and Rupee Symbol2,841, respectively.
 
The following tables summarize information about the options outstanding under the 1999 Plan as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 respectively. There were no options outstanding under the 1998 Plan as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012.
 
Range of exercise prices per share (rupee symbol)
As at June 30, 2012
 
Number of shares arising out of options
Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years)
Weighted average exercise price (in rupee symbol)
The 1999 Plan:
     
300-700
 –
 –
701-2,500
 11,233
0.46
 2,121
 
 11,233
0.46
 2,121
 
Range of exercise prices per share (rupee symbol)
As at March 31, 2012
 
Number of shares arising out of options
Weighted average remaining contractual life (in years)
Weighted average exercise price (in rupee symbol)
The 1999 Plan:
     
300-700
 –
 –
701-2,500
 11,683
0.71
 2,121
 
 11,683
0.71
 2,121
 
As at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, the Company had 11,233 and 11,683 number of shares reserved for issue under the 1999 employee stock option plan, respectively. All the shares reserved for issue under the 1999 employee stock option plan are vested and are exercisable at any point of time.
 
2.2. RESERVES AND SURPLUS
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Capital reserve - Opening balance
 54
 54
Add: Transferred from Surplus
 –
 –
 
 54
 54
Securities premium account - Opening balance
 3,064
 3,057
Add: Receipts on exercise of employee stock options
 –
 6
 Income tax benefit arising from exercise of stock options
 –
 1
 
 3,064
 3,064
General reserve - Opening balance
 6,359
 5,512
Add: Transferred from Surplus
 –
 847
 
 6,359
 6,359
     
Surplus - Opening Balance
 19,993
 15,591
Add: Net profit after tax transferred from Statement of Profit and Loss
 2,204
 8,470
 Reserves on transfer of assets and liabilities of Infosys Consulting Inc., (refer to note 2.25)
 –
 (84)
Amount available for appropriation
 22,197
 23,977
Appropriations:
   
Interim dividend
 –
 862
Special dividend - 10 years of Infosys BPO operations
 –
 574
Final dividend
 –
 1,263
Total dividend
 –
 2,699
Dividend tax
 –
 438
Amount transferred to general reserve
 –
 847
Surplus - Closing Balance
 22,197
 19,993
 
 31,674
 29,470
 
2.3. DEFERRED TAXES
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Deferred tax assets
   
Fixed assets
 276
 266
Trade receivables
 22
 18
Unavailed leave
 112
 101
Computer software
 37
 35
Accrued compensation to employees
 23
 31
Others
 19
 8
 
 489
 459
Deferred tax liabilities
   
Branch profit tax
 295
 270
 
 295
 270
 
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities have been offset wherever the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and where the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority.
 
As at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, the Company has provided for branch profit tax of Rupee Symbol295 crore and Rupee Symbol270 crore, respectively, for its overseas branches, as the Company estimates that these branch profits would be distributed in the foreseeable future. The provision for branch profit tax increased by Rupee Symbol25 crore during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 due to change in exchange rate.
 
2.4. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Others
   
Gratuity obligation - unamortised amount relating to plan amendment (refer to note 2.28)
 14
 14
Rental deposits received from subsidiary (refer to note 2.25)
 7
 7
 
 21
 21
 
2.5. TRADE PAYABLES
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
     
Trade payables
 34
 68
 
 34
 68
Includes dues to subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 14
 61
 
2.6. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Accrued salaries and benefits
   
Salaries and benefits
 45
 53
Bonus and incentives
 165
 394
Other liabilities
   
Provision for expenses(1)
 954
 824
Retention monies
 44
 42
Withholding and other taxes payable
 633
 454
Gratuity obligation - unamortised amount relating to plan amendment, current (refer to note 2.28)
 3
 4
Other payables(2)
 45
 31
Advances received from clients
 10
 14
Unearned revenue
 726
 519
Mark-to-market loss on forward and options contracts
 254
 28
Unpaid dividends
 3
 2
 
 2,882
 2,365
(1) Includes dues to subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 26
 –
(2) Includes dues to subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 43
 29
 
2.7. SHORT-TERM PROVISIONS
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Provision for employee benefits
   
Unavailed leave
 510
 379
Others
   
Proposed dividend
 –
 1,837
Provision for
   
Tax on dividend
 –
 298
Income taxes
 1,309
 967
Post-sales client support and warranties
 137
 123
 
 1,956
 3,604
 
Provision for post-sales client support and warranties
 
The movement in the provision for post-sales client support and warranties is as follows :
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
Year ended March 31, 2012
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
 
Balance at the beginning
 123
 78
 78
Provision recognized/(reversal)
 9
 35
 60
Provision utilised
 –
 –
 (15)
Exchange difference during the period
 5
 –
 –
Balance at the end
 137
 78
 123
 
Provision for post-sales client support is expected to be utilized over a period of 6 months to 1 year.
 
2.8. FIXED
in Rupee Symbol crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Original cost
Depreciation and amortization
Net book value
 
As at April 1, 2012
Additions/Adjustments during the period
Deductions/ Retirement during the period
As at June 30, 2012
As at April 1, 2012
For the period
Adjustments during the period
As at June 30, 2012
As at June 30, 2012
As at March 31, 2012
Tangible assets :
                   
Land : Free-hold
 424
 10
 –
 434
 –
 –
 –
 –
 434
 424
 Leasehold
 275
 –
 –
 275
 –
 –
 –
 –
 275
 275
Buildings (1)(2)
 3,727
 147
 –
 3,874
 1,205
 63
 –
 1,268
 2,606
 2,522
Plant and equipment (2)(4)
 810
 50
 –
 860
 544
 35
 1
 580
 280
 266
Office equipment (2)(4)
 272
 16
 –
 288
 155
 13
 1
 169
 119
 117
Computer equipment (2)(3)(4)
 1,088
 206
 –
 1,294
 848
 71
 55
 974
 320
 240
Furniture and fixtures (2)(4)
 539
 49
 –
 588
 343
 29
 7
 379
 209
 196
Vehicles
 9
 –
 –
 9
 4
 –
 –
 4
 5
 5
 
 7,144
 478
 –
 7,622
 3,099
 211
 64
 3,374
 4,248
 4,045
Intangible assets :
                   
Intellectual property rights (4)
 29
 21
 –
 50
 13
 3
 5
 21
 29
 16
 
 29
 21
 –
 50
 13
 3
 5
 21
 29
 16
                     
Total
 7,173
 499
 –
 7,672
 3,112
 214
 69
 3,395
 4,277
 4,061
Previous year
 6,934
 807
 568
 7,173
 2,878
 794
 560
 3,112
 4,061
 
 
Notes:
(1)
Buildings include rupee symbol250/- being the value of 5 shares of rupee symbol50/- each in Mittal Towers Premises Co-operative Society Limited.
 
(2)
Includes certain assets provided on operating lease to Infosys BPO, a subsidiary.
(3)
The opening balance as of April 1, 2012, includes computer equipment having gross book value of rupee symbol10 crore (net book value rupee symbol2 crore) transferred from Infosys Consulting Inc.,
(4)
Includes plant and equipment having gross book value of rupee symbol1 crore (net book value Nil), office equipment having gross book value of rupee symbol1 crore (net book value Nil), computer equipment having gross book value of rupee symbol62 crore (net book value rupee symbol7 crore), furniture and fixtures having gross book value of rupee symbol11 crore (net book value rupee symbol4 crore) and intellectual property rights having gross book value of rupee symbol21 crore (net book value rupee symbol16 crore) transferred from Infosys Australia of a cumulative amount of rupee symbol96 crores of gross book value ( net book value of rupee symbol27 crore). (Refer to note 2.25)
 
Profit / (loss) on disposal of fixed assets during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 is less than Rupee Symbol1 crore (less than Rupee Symbol1 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2011)
 
The Company has entered into lease-cum-sale agreements to acquire certain properties. In accordance with the terms of these agreements, the Company has the option to purchase the properties on expiry of the lease period. The Company has already paid 99% of the value of the properties at the time of entering into the lease-cum-sale agreements. These amounts are disclosed as 'Land - leasehold' under 'Tangible assets' in the financial statements. Additionally, certain land has been purchased for which though the Company has possession certificate, the sale deeds are yet to be executed as at June 30, 2012
 
Tangible assets provided on operating lease to Infosys BPO, a subsidiary company, as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 are as follows:
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
Cost
Accumulated depreciation
Net book value
Buildings
 60
 30
 30
 
 60
 29
 31
Plant and machinery
 2
 2
 
 3
 3
 –
Computer equipment
 1
 1
 –
 
 1
 1
 –
Furniture and fixtures
 2
 2
 –
 
 2
 2
 –
Total
 65
 35
 30
 
 66
 35
 31
 
The aggregate depreciation charged on the above assets during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 amounted to Rupee Symbol1 crore (Rupee Symbol1 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2011).
 
The rental income from Infosys BPO for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 amounted to Rupee Symbol4 crore (Rupee Symbol3 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2011).
 
2.9. LEASES
 
Obligations on long-term, non-cancelable operating leases
 
The lease rentals charged during the period and the maximum obligations on long-term, non-cancelable operating leases payable as per the rentals stated in the respective agreements are as follows:
in Rupee Symbol crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Lease rentals recognized during the period
 34
 19
 
in Rupee Symbol crore
Lease obligations payable
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Within one year of the balance sheet date
 111
 93
Due in a period between one year and five years
 199
 161
Due after five years
 56
 41
 
The operating lease arrangements, are renewable on a periodic basis and extend upto a maximum of ten years from their respective dates of inception and relates to rented premises. Some of these lease agreements have price escalation clauses.
 
2.10. INVESTMENTS
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Non-current investments
   
Long term investments - at cost
   
Trade (unquoted) (refer to note 2.10.1)
   
Investments in equity instruments
 6
 6
Less: Provision for investments
 2
 2
 
 4
 4
Others (unquoted)
   
Investments in equity instruments of subsidiaries
   
Infosys BPO Limited (1)
   
3,38,22,319 (3,38,22,319) equity shares of 10/- each, fully paid
 659
 659
Infosys Technologies (China) Co. Limited
 107
 107
Infosys Technologies (Australia) Pty Limited
   
1,01,08,869 (1,01,08,869) equity shares of AUD 0.11 par value, fully paid
 66
 66
Infosys Technologies, S. de R.L. de C.V., Mexico
   
17,49,99,990 (14,99,99,990) equity shares of MXN 1/- par value, fully paid up
 65
 54
Infosys Technologies Sweden AB
   
1,000 (1,000) equity shares of SEK 100 par value, fully paid
 –
Infosys Technologies DO Brasil LTDA
   
2,38,80,000 (2,20,00,000) shares of BRL 1.00 par value, fully paid
 65
 60
Infosys Technologies (Shanghai) Company Limited
 93
 93
Infosys Consulting India Limited
   
10,00,000 (10,00,000) equity shares of 10/- each, fully paid
 1
 1
Infosys Public Services, Inc
   
1,00,00,000 (1,00,00,000) common stock of USD 0.50 par value, fully paid
 24
 24
 
 1,080
 1,064
 
 1,084
 1,068
Current investments – at the lower of cost and fair value
   
Others Non-trade (unquoted)
   
Liquid mutual fund units (refer to note 2.10.2)
 2,105
 5
Certificates of deposit (refer to note 2.10.2)
 336
 336
 
 2,441
 341
Aggregate amount of unquoted investments
 3,525
 1,409
Aggregate amount of provision made for non-current investments
 2
 2
 
(1)Investments include 3,71,250 (4,76,250) options of Infosys BPO
 
2.10.1. Details of Investments
 
The details of non-current trade investments in equity instruments as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 are as follows:
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
OnMobile Systems Inc., (formerly Onscan Inc.) USA
   
21,54,100 (21,54,100) common stock at USD 0.4348 each, fully paid, par value USD 0.001 each
 4
 4
Merasport Technologies Private Limited
   
2,420 (2,420) equity shares at 8,052 each, fully paid, par value 10 each
 2
 2
 
 6
 6
Less: Provision for investment
 2
 2
 
 4
 4
 
2.10.2. Details of Investments in liquid mutual fund units and certificates of deposit
 
The balances held in liquid mutual fund units as at June 30, 2012 is as follows:
 
Particulars
Units
Amount (in Crore)
Tata Liquid Super High Investment Fund - Daily Dividend Reinvestment
27,35,339
 305
Kotak Liquid (Institutional Premium) - Daily Dividend Reinvestment
19,61,34,679
 240
Birla Sun Life Cash Plus - Institutional Premium - Daily Dividend Reinvestment
3,95,92,401
 397
ICICI Prudential Liquid Super Institutional Plan - Dividend Daily Reinvestment
4,57,18,426
 457
UTI Liquid Cash Plan Institutional - Daily Income Option Reinvestment
36,76,254
 375
SBI Premier Liquid Fund - Super Institutional - Daily Dividend - Reinvestment
28,52,430
 286
JP Morgan India Liquid Fund - Super Institutional - Daily Dividend Reinvestment
4,51,59,118
 45
 
33,58,68,647
 2,105

The balances held in liquid mutual fund units as at March 31, 2012 is as follows:
 
Particulars
 Units
Amount (in  Crore)
JP Morgan India Liquid Fund - Super Institutional - Daily Dividend Reinvestment
49,97,115
 5
 
49,97,115
 5

The balances held in certificates of deposit as at June 30, 2012 is as follows:
 
Particulars
Face Value
 Units
Amount (in Crore)
State Bank of Mysore
1,00,000
 10,000
 91
Union Bank of India
1,00,000
 2,500
 23
Andhra Bank
1,00,000
 14,000
 128
Corporation Bank
1,00,000
 10,000
 94
   
 36,500
 336
 
The balances held in certificates of deposit as at March 31, 2012 is as follows:
 
Particulars
Face Value
 Units
Amount (in Crore)
State Bank of Mysore
1,00,000
 10,000
 91
Union Bank of India
1,00,000
 2,500
 23
Andhra Bank
1,00,000
 14,000
 128
Corporation Bank
1,00,000
 10,000
 94
   
 36,500
 336
 
2.11. LONG-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Unsecured, considered good
   
Capital advances
 426
 433
Electricity and other deposits
 27
 26
Rental deposits
 25
 22
Other loans and advances
   
Advance income taxes
 924
 929
Prepaid expenses
 14
 15
Loans and advances to employees
   
Housing and other loans
 6
 6
 
 1,422
 1,431
 
2.12. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Others
   
Advance to gratuity trust (refer to note 2.28)
 13
 
        13
 
2.13. TRADE RECEIVABLES(1)
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Debts outstanding for a period exceeding six months
   
Unsecured
   
Considered doubtful
 71
 47
Less: Provision for doubtful debts
 71
 47
 
 –
Other debts
   
Unsecured
   
Considered good(2)
 6,346
 5,404
Considered doubtful
 32
 33
 
 6,378
 5,437
Less: Provision for doubtful debts
 32
 33
 
 6,346
 5,404
 
 6,346
 5,404
(1) Includes dues from companies where directors are interested
 13
 8
(2) Includes dues from subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 157
 152
 
Provision for doubtful debts
 
Periodically, the Company evaluates all customer dues to the Company for collectability. The need for provisions is assessed based on various factors including collectability of specific dues, risk perceptions of the industry in which the customer operates, general economic factors, which could affect the customer’s ability to settle. The Company normally provides for debtor dues outstanding for six months or longer from the invoice date, as at the Balance Sheet date. The Company pursues the recovery of the dues, in part or full.
 
2.14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Cash on hand
Balances with banks
   
In current and deposit accounts
 14,946
 18,057
Others
   
Deposits with financial institutions
 2,000
 1,500
 
 16,946
 19,557
Balances with banks in unpaid dividend accounts
 3
 2
Deposit accounts with more than 12 months maturity
 449
 379
Balances with banks held as margin money deposits against guarantees
 178
 117
 
Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 include restricted cash and bank balances of 181 crore and 119 crore, respectively. The restrictions are primarily on account of cash and bank balances held as margin money deposits against guarantees and unclaimed dividends.
 
The deposits maintained by the Company with banks and financial institutions comprise of time deposits, which can be withdrawn by the Company at any point without prior notice or penalty on the principal.
 
The details of balances as on Balance Sheet dates with banks are as follows:
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
In current accounts
   
ANZ Bank, Taiwan
 3
 2
Bank of America, USA
 88
 566
Citibank NA, Australia
 108
 68
Citibank NA, Thailand
 1
 1
Citibank NA, Japan
 17
 9
Citibank NA, NewZealand
 4
 1
Deutsche Bank, Belgium
 1
 6
Deutsche Bank, Germany
 10
 12
Deutsche Bank, Netherlands
 3
 3
Deutsche Bank, France
 2
 4
Deutsche Bank, Switzerland
 1
Deutsche Bank, Singapore
 1
 8
Deutsche Bank, UK
 28
 31
Deutsche Bank, Spain
 1
 1
Deutsche Bank, Zurich
 2
Nordbanken, Sweden
 5
 2
Royal Bank of Canada, Canada
 15
 5
Deustche Bank, India
 1
 8
Deustche Bank-EEFC (Euro account)
 11
 9
Deustche Bank-EEFC (U.S. Dollar account)
 13
 23
Deutsche Bank-EEFC (Swiss Franc account)
 3
 2
ICICI Bank, India
 19
 13
ICICI Bank-EEFC (U.S. Dollar account)
 4
 14
Standard Chartered Bank, UAE
 2
 1
The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., Japan
 1
 1
Punjab National Bank, India
 14
 1
 
 357
 792
In deposit accounts
   
Allahabad Bank
 186
 852
Andhra Bank
 510
 510
Axis Bank
 575
 746
Bank of Baroda
 1,949
 1,732
Bank of India
 1,717
 1,500
Bank of Maharashtra
 475
 475
Canara Bank
 1,061
 1,399
Central Bank of India
 700
 700
Corporation Bank
 51
 395
DBS Bank
 40
Federal Bank
 20
 20
HDFC Bank
 1,357
ICICI Bank
 2,000
 1,418
IDBI Bank
 861
 1,000
ING Vysya Bank
 82
Indian Overseas Bank
 374
 600
Jammu and Kashmir Bank
 25
 25
Kotak Mahindra Bank
 95
 95
Oriental Bank of Commerce
 635
 700
Punjab National Bank
 1,200
 1,285
Ratnakar Bank
 5
State Bank of Hyderabad
 500
 500
State Bank of Mysore
 249
 249
South Indian Bank
 25
 25
Syndicate Bank
 500
 550
Union Bank of India
 602
 602
Vijaya Bank
 10
 153
Yes Bank
 88
 131
 
 14,408
 17,146
In unpaid dividend accounts
   
HDFC Bank - Unclaimed dividend account
 1
 1
ICICI bank - Unclaimed dividend account
 2
 1
 
 3
 2
In margin money deposits against guarantees
   
Canara Bank
 117
 56
State Bank of India
 61
 61
 
 178
 117
Deposits with financial institutions
   
HDFC Limited
 2,000
 1,500
 
 2,000
 1,500
Total cash and cash equivalents as per Balance Sheet
 16,946
 19,557

2.15. SHORT-TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Unsecured, considered good
   
Others
   
Advances
   
Prepaid expenses
 132
 38
For supply of goods and rendering of services
 37
 20
Withholding and other taxes receivable
 682
 654
Others(1)
 29
 14
 
 880
 726
Restricted deposits (refer to note 2.32)
 511
 461
Unbilled revenues(2)
 1,913
 1,766
Interest accrued but not due
 48
 31
Loans and advances to employees
   
Housing and other loans
 52
 49
Salary advances
 112
 89
Electricity and other deposits
 34
 35
Rental deposits(3)
 8
 6
 
 3,558
 3,163
Unsecured, considered doubtful
   
Loans and advances to employees
 4
 3
 
 3,562
 3,166
Less: Provision for doubtful loans and advances to employees
 4
 3
 
 3,558
 3,163
(1) Includes dues from subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 28
 13
(2) Includes dues from subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 9
(3) Includes deposits from subsidiaries (refer to note 2.25)
 3
 3
 
2.16. INCOME FROM SOFTWARE SERVICES AND PRODUCTS
in  crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Income from software services
 8,483
 6,563
Income from software products
 426
 342
 
 8,909
 6,905
 
2.17. OTHER INCOME
in  crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Interest received on deposits with banks and others
 458
 358
Dividend received on investment in mutual fund units
 24
 4
Miscellaneous income, net
 4
 8
Gains / (losses) on foreign currency, net
 (27)
 45
 
 459
 415
 
2.18. EXPENSES
in crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Employee benefit expenses
   
Salaries and bonus including overseas staff expenses
 4,651
 3,400
Contribution to provident and other funds
 109
 122
Staff welfare
 5
 12
 
 4,765
 3,534
Cost of technical sub-contractors
   
Technical sub-contractors - subsidiaries
 109
 420
Technical sub-contractors - others
 259
 133
 
 368
 553
Travel expenses
   
Overseas travel expenses
 310
 191
Traveling and conveyance
 26
 21
 
 336
 212
Cost of software packages and others
   
For own use
 123
 88
Third party items bought for service delivery to clients
 29
 54
 
 152
 142
Communication expenses
   
Telephone charges
 50
 35
Communication expenses
 16
 8
 
 66
 43
Other expenses
   
Office maintenance
 65
 59
Power and fuel
 45
 37
Brand building
 19
 16
Rent
 34
 19
Rates and taxes, excluding taxes on income
 18
 11
Repairs to building
 11
 12
Repairs to plant and machinery
 11
 10
Computer maintenance
 19
 11
Consumables
 6
 5
Insurance charges
 7
 6
Research grants
 4
Marketing expenses
 10
 4
Commission charges
 3
 2
Printing and Stationery
 3
 3
Professional membership and seminar participation fees
 5
 3
Postage and courier
 2
 2
Advertisements
 2
 1
Provision for post-sales client support and warranties
 9
 35
Commission to non-whole time directors
 2
 2
Provision for bad and doubtful debts and advances
 21
 28
Books and periodicals
 1
Auditor's remuneration
   
Statutory audit fees
Bank charges and commission
 1
 1
Donations
 5
 6
 
 303
 273
 
2.19. TAX EXPENSE
in crore
 
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Current tax
   
Income taxes
 842
 643
Deferred taxes
 1
 1
 
 843
 644
 
Income taxes
 
The provision for taxation includes tax liabilities in India on the company’s global income as reduced by exempt incomes and any tax liabilities arising overseas on income sourced from those countries. Infosys' operations are conducted through Software Technology Parks ('STPs') and Special Economic Zones ('SEZs'). Income from STPs were tax exempt for the earlier of 10 years commencing from the fiscal year in which the unit commences software development, or March 31, 2011. Income from SEZs is fully tax exempt for the first 5 years, 50% exempt for the next 5 years and 50% exempt for another 5 years subject to fulfilling certain conditions.

2.20. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS (TO THE EXTENT NOT PROVIDED FOR)
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Contingent liabilities :
   
Outstanding guarantees and counter guarantees to various banks, in respect of the guarantees given by those banks in favour of various government authorities and others
 5
 3
Claims against the Company, not acknowledged as debts(1)
 321
 72
[Net of amount paid to statutory authorities 1,114 crore (1,114 crore)]
   
Commitments :
   
Estimated amount of unexecuted capital contracts
   
(net of advances and deposits)
 1,034
 949
 
in million
in crore
in million
in crore
Forward contracts outstanding
       
In USD
 899
 5,000
 677
 3,445
In Euro
 30
 210
 20
 136
In GBP
 35
 304
 20
 163
In AUD
 20
 113
 23
 121
         
Options outstanding
       
In USD
 30
 167
 50
 254
   
 5,794
 
 4,119
 
(1)
Claims against the company not acknowledged as debts include demand from the Indian Income tax authorities for payment of additional tax of 1,088 crore (1,088 crore), including interest of 313 crore (313 crore) upon completion of their tax review for fiscal 2005, fiscal 2006, fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2008 . These income tax tax demands are mainly on account of disallowance of a portion of the deduction claimed by the company under Section 10A of the income tax Act. The deductible amount is determined by the ratio of export turnover to total turnover. The disallowance arose from certain expenses incurred in foreign currency being reduced from export turnover but not reduced from total turnover. The tax demand for fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2008 also includes disallowance of portion of profit earned outside India from the STP units and disallowance of profits earned from SEZ units.The matter for fiscal 2005, fiscal 2006, fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2008 are pending before the Commissioner of Income tax ( Appeals) Bangalore. The company is contesting the demand and the management including its tax advisors believes that its position will likely be upheld in the appellate process. The management believes that the ultimate outcome of this proceeding will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial postion and results of operations.
 
As of the Balance Sheet date, the Company's net foreign currency exposures that are not hedged by a derivative instrument or otherwise is Nil (1,081 crore as at March 31, 2012).
 
The foreign exchange forward and option contracts mature between 1 to 12 months. The table below analyzes the derivative financial instruments into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period as of the balance sheet date:
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
 March 31, 2012
Not later than one month
 646
 304
Later than one month and not later than three months
 1,483
 650
Later than three months and not later than one year
 3,665
 3,165
 
 5,794
 4,119

The Company recognized a loss on derivative financial instruments of 322 crore and gain on derivative financial instruments of 37 crore during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011, respectively, which is included in other income.
 
2.21. QUANTITATIVE DETAILS
 
The Company is primarily engaged in the development and maintenance of computer software. The production and sale of such software cannot be expressed in any generic unit. Hence, it is not possible to give the quantitative details of sales and certain information as required under paragraphs 5 (viii)(c) of general instructions for preparation of the statement of profit and loss as per revised Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956.
 
2.22. IMPORTS (VALUED ON THE COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHT BASIS)
in crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Capital goods
 80
 32
 
 80
 32
 
2.23. ACTIVITY IN FOREIGN CURRENCY
in crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Earnings in foreign currency
   
Income from software services and products
 8,743
 6,354
Interest received from banks and others
 1
 3
 
 8,744
 6,357
Expenditure in foreign currency
   
Overseas travel expenses (including visa charges)
 264
 146
Professional charges
 85
 62
Technical sub-contractors - subsidiaries
 85
 421
Overseas salaries and incentives
 3,176
 1,977
Other expenditure incurred overseas for software development
 482
 331
 
 4,092
 2,937
Net earnings in foreign currency
 4,652
 3,420
 
2.24. DIVIDENDS REMITTED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
 
The Company remits the equivalent of the dividends payable to equity shareholders and holders of ADS. For ADS holders the dividend is remitted in Indian rupees to the depository bank, which is the registered shareholder on record for all owners of the Company’s ADSs. The depositary bank purchases the foreign currencies and remits dividends to the ADS holders.
 
The particulars of dividends remitted during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 are as follows:
in crore
Particulars
Number of Non-resident share holders
Number of shares to which the dividends relate
Quarter ended
     
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Final dividend for fiscal 2012
4
7,73,18,432
170
Special dividend for fiscal 2012 - 10 years of Infosys BPO operations
4
7,73,18,432
77
Final dividend for fiscal 2011
4
8,74,37,368
 175
 
2.25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
List of related parties:
 
Name of subsidiaries
Country
Holding as at
   
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Infosys BPO
India
99.98%
99.98%
Infosys China
China
100%
100%
Infosys Consulting Inc (1)
USA
Infosys Mexico
Mexico
100%
100%
Infosys Sweden
Sweden
100%
100%
Infosys Shanghai
China
100%
100%
Infosys Brasil
Brazil
100%
100%
Infosys Public Services, Inc.
USA
100%
100%
Infosys BPO s. r. o (2)
Czech Republic
99.98%
99.98%
Infosys BPO (Poland) Sp Z.o.o (2)
Poland
99.98%
99.98%
Infosys Consulting India Limited (3)
India
100%
100%
McCamish Systems LLC (2)
USA
99.98%
99.98%
Portland Group Pty Ltd(2)(4)
Australia
99.98%
99.98%
Portland Procurement Services Pty Ltd(2)(4)
Australia
99.98%
99.98%
Infosys Australia (5)
Australia
100%
100%
 
(1)
On October 7, 2011, the board of directors of Infosys Consulting Inc., approved the termination and winding down of the entity, and entered into a scheme of amalgamation and initiated its merger with Infosys Limited. The termination of Infosys Consulting, Inc. became effective on January 12, 2012, in accordance with the Texas Business Organizations Code. Effective January 12, 2012, the assets and liabilities of Infosys Consulting, Inc, were transferred to Infosys Limited.
(2)
Wholly owned subsidiaries of Infosys BPO.
(3)
On February 9, 2012, Infosys Consulting India Limited filed a petition in the Honourable High court of Karnataka for its merger with Infosys Limited.
(4)
On January 4, 2012, Infosys BPO acquired 100% of the voting interest in Portland Group Pty Ltd
(5)
On July 4, 2012, the board of directors of Infosys Australia , have passed a resolution approving in principle the transfer of assets and liabilities to Infosys Limited effective April 1, 2012, subsequent to which, Infosys Australia will be liquidated.
 
Infosys guarantees the performance of certain contracts entered into by its subsidiaries.
 
The details of amounts due to or due from as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 are as follows:
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
Trade Receivables
   
Infosys China
 4
 12
Infosys Australia
 1
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 9
Infosys Public Services
 152
 131
Other Receivables
   
Infosys Australia
 9
 1
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 17
 1
Infosys Public Services
 2
 11
Unbilled Revenues
   
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 9
Trade Payables
   
Infosys China
 7
 6
Infosys Australia
 2
 52
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 2
 2
Infosys Mexico
 2
Infosys Sweden
 1
 1
Other Payables
   
Infosys Australia
 23
 2
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 18
 8
Infosys Consulting India
 2
 2
Infosys Public Services
 17
Provision for expenses
   
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 26
Deposit given for shared services
   
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 3
 3
Deposit taken for shared services
   
Infosys BPO
 7
 7
 
The details of the related party transactions entered into by the Company, in addition to the lease commitments described in note 2.8, for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 are as follows:
in crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Capital transactions:
   
Financing transactions
   
Infosys Shanghai
 58
Infosys Mexico
 11
Infosys Brasil
 5
Revenue transactions:
   
Purchase of services
   
Infosys Australia
 2
 303
Infosys China
 67
 52
Infosys Consulting
 49
Infosys Consulting India
 1
Infosys BPO (Including subsidiaries)
 33
 5
Infosys Sweden
 2
 2
Infosys Mexico
 5
 7
Infosys Brasil
 1
Purchase of shared services including facilities and personnel
   
Infosys BPO (including subsidiaries)
 17
 22
Interest income
   
Infosys China
 1
Sale of services
   
Infosys Australia
 1
 10
Infosys China
 2
Infosys BPO (including subsidiaries)
 12
 5
Infosys Consulting
 21
Infosys Public Services
 104
Sale of shared services including facilities and personnel
   
Infosys BPO (including subsidiaries)
 9
 14
Infosys Consulting
 21
 
During the quarter ended June 30, 2012, an amount of 5 crore (5 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2011) was donated to Infosys Foundation, a not-for-profit foundation, in which certain directors of the Company are trustees.
 
During the quarter ended June 30, 2012, an amount of less than 1 crore (Nil for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 respectively) has been granted to Infosys Science Foundation, a not-for-profit foundation, in which certain directors and officers of the Company are trustees.
 
The table below describes the compensation to key managerial personnel which comprise directors and members of executive council:
in crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Salaries and other employee benefits
 14
 10
 
2.26. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE
in crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Capital
 1
Revenue
 202
 149
 
2.27. SEGMENT REPORTING
 
The Company's operations predominantly relate to providing end-to-end business solutions thereby enabling clients to enhance business performance, delivered to customers globally operating in various industry segments. Effective quarter ended June 30, 2011, the Company reorganized its business to increase its client focus. Consequent to the internal reorganization there were changes effected in the reportable segments based on the “management approach”, as laid down in AS 17, Segment reporting. The Chief Executive Officer evaluates the Company's performance and allocates resources based on an analysis of various performance indicators by industry classes and geographic segmentation of customers. Accordingly, segment information has been presented both along industry classes and geographic segmentation of customers, industry being the primary segment. The accounting principles used in the preparation of the financial statements are consistently applied to record revenue and expenditure in individual segments, and are as set out in the significant accounting policies.
 
Industry segments for the Company are primarily financial services and insurance (FSI) comprising enterprises providing banking, finance and insurance services, manufacturing enterprises (MFG), enterprises in the energy, utilities and telecommunication services (ECS) and retail, logistics, consumer product group, life sciences and health care enterprises (RCL). Geographic segmentation is based on business sourced from that geographic region and delivered from both on-site and off-shore. North America comprises the United States of America, Canada and Mexico, Europe includes continental Europe (both the east and the west), Ireland and the United Kingdom, and the Rest of the World comprising all other places except those mentioned above and India. Consequent to the above change in the composition of reportable segments, the prior year comparatives have been restated.
 
Revenue and identifiable operating expenses in relation to segments are categorized based on items that are individually identifiable to that segment. Allocated expenses of segments include expenses incurred for rendering services from the company's offshore software development centers and on-site expenses, which are categorized in relation to the associated turnover of the segment. Certain expenses such as depreciation, which form a significant component of total expenses, are not specifically allocable to specific segments as the underlying assets are used interchangeably. Management believes that it is not practical to provide segment disclosures relating to those costs and expenses, and accordingly these expenses are separately disclosed as "unallocated" and adjusted against the total income of the Company.
 
Fixed assets used in the Company’s business or liabilities contracted have not been identified to any of the reportable segments, as the fixed assets and services are used interchangeably between segments. Accordingly, no disclosure relating to total segment assets and liabilities are made. Geographical information on revenue and industry revenue information is collated based on individual customers invoiced or in relation to which the revenue is otherwise recognized.
 
Industry Segments
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011
in crore
Particulars
 FSI
 MFG
 ECS
 RCL
 Total
 Income from software services and products
 3,122
 1,882
 1,759
 2,146
 8,909
 
 2,497
 1,330
 1,466
 1,612
 6,905
 Identifiable operating expenses
 1,384
 876
 811
 911
 3,982
 
 1,221
 631
 711
 722
 3,285
 Allocated expenses
 726
 455
 425
 519
 2,125
 
 550
 301
 330
 365
 1,546
 Segmental operating income
 1,012
 551
 523
 716
 2,802
 
 726
 398
 425
 525
 2,074
 Unallocable expenses
       
 214
         
 191
 Other income
       
 459
         
 415
 Profit before taxes
       
 3,047
         
 2,298
 Tax expense
       
 843
         
 644
 Profit after taxes
       
 2,204
         
 1,654
 
Geographic Segments
 
Quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011
in crore
Particulars
 North America
 Europe
 India
 Rest of the World
 Total
 Income from software services and products
 5,808
 1,850
 190
 1,061
 8,909
 
 4,517
 1,401
 196
 791
 6,905
 Identifiable operating expenses
 2,538
 916
 96
 432
 3,982
 
 2,062
 681
 96
 446
 3,285
 Allocated expenses
 1,403
 439
 40
 243
 2,125
 
 1,022
 314
 41
 169
 1,546
 Segmental operating income
 1,867
 495
 54
 386
 2,802
 
 1,433
 406
 59
 176
 2,074
 Unallocable expenses
       
 214
         
 191
 Other income, net
       
 459
         
 415
 Profit before taxes
       
 3,047
         
 2,298
 Tax expense
       
 843
         
 644
 Profit after taxes
       
 2,204
         
 1,654

2.28. GRATUITY PLAN
 
The following table set out the status of the Gratuity Plan as required under AS 15.
 
Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of the present value of the defined benefit obligation and plan assets :
in crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2010
March 31, 2009
Obligations at year beginning
 569
 459
 308
 256
 217
Transfer of obligation
 (2)
Service cost
 74
 143
 171
 72
 47
Interest cost
 11
 37
 24
 19
 15
Actuarial (gain)/ loss
 (33)
 (6)
 15
 (4)
Benefits paid
 (21)
 (64)
 (59)
 (33)
 (23)
Obligations at year/period end
 600
 569
 459
 308
 256
 
Defined benefit obligation liability as at the balance sheet date is fully funded by the Company.
 
Change in plan assets
 
Plan assets at year beginning, at fair value
 582
459
 310
 256
 229
Expected return on plan assets
 14
 47
 34
 24
 16
Actuarial gain
 2
 1
 1
 5
Contributions
 23
 140
 173
 62
 29
Benefits paid
 (21)
 (64)
 (59)
 (33)
 (23)
Plan assets at year/period end, at fair value
 600
 582
 459
 310
 256
 
Reconciliation of present value of the obligation and the fair value of the plan assets:
 
Fair value of plan assets at the end of the year/period
 600
 582
 459
 310
 229
Present value of the defined benefit obligations at the end of the year
 600
 569
 459
 308
 217
Asset recognized in the balance sheet
 13
 2
 12
Assumptions
         
Interest rate
8.18%
8.57%
7.98%
7.82%
7.01%
Estimated rate of return on plan assets
9.51%
9.45%
9.36%
9.00%
7.01%
Weighted expected rate of salary increase
7.27%
7.27%
7.27%
7.27%
5.10%

Net gratuity cost for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 and June 30, 2011 comprises of the following components:
in  crore
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Gratuity cost for the year
   
Service cost
 74
 67
Interest cost
 11
 9
Expected return on plan assets
 (14)
 (11)
Actuarial (gain)/loss
 (35)
 (10)
Plan amendment amortization
 (1)
 (1)
Net gratuity cost
 35
 54
Actual return on plan assets
 16
 12
 
Gratuity cost, as disclosed above, is included under Employee benefit expenses and is segregated between software development expenses, selling and marketing expenses and general and administration expenses on the basis of number of employees.
 
During the year ended March 31, 2010, a reimbursement obligation of 2 crore has been recognized towards settlement of gratuity liability of Infosys Consulting India Limited.
 
As at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012, the plan assets have been primarily invested in government securities. The estimates of future salary increases, considered in actuarial valuation, take account of inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors such as supply and demand factors in the employment market. The Company expects to contribute approximately 125 crore to the gratuity trust during the remainder of fiscal 2013.
 
Effective July 1, 2007, the Company revised the employee death benefits provided under the gratuity plan, and included all eligible employees under a consolidated term insurance cover. Accordingly, the obligations under the gratuity plan reduced by 37 crore, which is being amortised on a straight line basis to the statement of profit and loss over 10 years representing the average future service period of the employees. The unamortized liability as at June 30, 2012 and March 31, 2012 amounted to 17 crore and 18 crore, respectively and disclosed under 'Other long-term liabilities and other current liabilities'.
 
2.29. PROVIDENT FUND
 
The Company contributed 58 crore towards provident fund during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 (51 crore during the quarter ended June 30, 2011, respectively).
 
The Guidance on Implementing AS 15, Employee Benefits (revised 2005) issued by Accounting Standards Board (ASB) states that benefits involving employer established provident funds, which require interest shortfalls to be recompensed are to be considered as defined benefit plans. The Actuarial Society of India has issued the final guidance for measurement of provident fund liabilities during the quarter ended December 31, 2011. The actuary has accordingly provided a valuation and based on the below provided assumptions there is no shortfall as at June 30, 2012, March 31, 2012, March 31, 2011, March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009.
 
The details of fund and plan asset position are given below:
in Crore
Particulars
As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2010
March 31, 2009
Plan assets at period end, at fair value
 2,020
 1,816
 1,579
 1,295
 997
Present value of benefit obligation at period end
 2,020
 1,816
 1,579
 1,295
 997
Asset recognized in balance sheet
 
Assumptions used in determining the present value obligation of the interest rate guarantee under the Deterministic Approach:

Particulars
  As at
 
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
March 31, 2011
March 31, 2010
March 31, 2009
Government of India (GOI) bond yield
8.18%
8.57%
7.98%
7.83%
7.01%
Remaining term of maturity
 8 years
8 years
7 years
7 years
6 years
Expected guaranteed interest rate
8.25%
8.25%
9.50%
8.50%
8.50%

2.30. SUPERANNUATION
 
The Company contributed 41 crore to the superannuation trust during the quarter ended June 30, 2012 ( 15 crore during the quarter ended June 30, 2011, respectively).
 
2.31. RECONCILIATION OF BASIC AND DILUTED SHARES USED IN COMPUTING EARNINGS PER SHARE
 
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Number of shares considered as basic weighted average shares outstanding
57,42,30,151
57,41,67,099
Add: Effect of dilutive issues of shares/stock options
1,590
62,877
Number of shares considered as weighted average shares and potential shares outstanding
57,42,31,741
57,42,29,976
 
2.32. RESTRICTED DEPOSITS
 
Deposits with financial institutions as at June 30, 2012 include 511 crore (351 crore as at June 30, 2011 and 461 crore as at March 31, 2012) deposited with Life Insurance Corporation of India to settle employee-related obligations as and when they arise during the normal course of business. This amount is considered as restricted cash and is hence not considered 'cash and cash equivalents'.
 
2.33. NOTES TO CASH FLOW STATEMENTS
 
2.33.1. CHANGE IN TRADE RECEIVABLES
in  crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
As per the balance sheet
 6,346
 4,518
Less: Opening balance considered
 5,404
 4,212
 
 942
 306
 
2.33.2. CHANGE IN LOANS AND ADVANCES AND OTHER ASSETS
in  crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
As per the balance sheet (current and non current) (1)
 4,969
 3,811
Less: Gratuity obligation - unamortised amount relating to plan amendment(2)
 17
 21
Interest accrued but not due
 48
 11
Loan to subsidiary
 32
Advance income taxes
 924
 904
Capital Advance
 426
 283
 
 3,554
 2,560
Less: Opening balance considered
 3,196
 2,375
 
 358
 185
(1) excludes loans and advances and other assets of 11 crore taken over from Infosys Australia during the quarter ended June 30, 2012
(2) refer to note 2.28
 
2.33.3. CHANGE IN LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
As per the balance sheet (current and non current) (1)
 4,824
 3,267
Less:Unpaid dividend
 3
 3
Retention monies
 44
 26
Gratuity obligation - unamortised amount relating to plan amendment
 17
 21
Provisions separately considered in Cash Flow statement
   
Income taxes
 1,309
 950
 
 3,451
 2,267
Less: Opening balance considered
 2,894
 2,215
 
 557
 52
(1) excludes liabilities and provisions of 69 crore taken over from Infosys Australia during the quarter ended June 30, 2012
 
2.33.4. INCOME TAXES PAID
in  crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
Charge as per the profit and loss account
 843
 644
Add/(Less) :Increase/(Decrease) in advance income taxes
 (5)
 (20)
Increase/(Decrease) in deferred taxes (1)(2)
 (1)
 (1)
(Increase)/Decrease in income tax provision
 (342)
 (194)
 
 495
 429
(1) excludes exchange difference of 25 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2012
(2) excludes deferred tax assets of 31 crore taken over from Infosys Australia during the quarter ended June 30, 2012
 
2.33.5. PAYMENT TOWARDS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
As per the balance sheet (1)
 403
 150
Less: Opening capital work-in-progress
 588
 249
Add: Closing capital work-in-progress
 586
 291
Add: Opening retention monies
 42
 21
Less: Closing retention monies
 44
 26
Add: Closing capital advance
 426
 283
Less: Opening capital advance
 433
 250
 
 392
 220
(1) excludes gross book value of assets taken over from Infosys Australia of 96 crore during the quarter ended June 30, 2012
 
2.33.6. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (1)
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
As per the balance sheet
 1,080
 1,260
Less: Opening balance considered
 1,064
 1,202
 
 16
 58
(1) refer to note 2.25 for investment made in subsidiaries
 
2.33.7. INVESTMENT/(DISPOSAL) OF OTHER INVESTMENTS
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
Opening balance considered
 341
 119
Less: Closing balance
 2,441
 24
 
 (2,100)
 95
 
2.33.8. INTEREST AND DIVIDEND RECEIVED
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
Interest and dividend income as per profit and loss account
 482
 362
Add: Opening interest accrued but not due
 31
 14
Less: Closing interest accrued but not due
 48
 11
 
 465
 365
 
2.33.9. LOAN GIVEN TO SUBSIDIARIES
in crore, except as otherwise stated
Particulars
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
Closing Balance
 32
Less: Opening balance
 32
 
 
2.34. FUNCTION WISE CLASSIFICATION OF STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
in crore
Statement of Profit and Loss account for the
Quarter ended
 
 June 30, 2012
 June 30, 2011
Income from software services and products
 8,909
 6,905
Software development expenses
 5,124
 4,077
GROSS PROFIT
 3,785
 2,828
Selling and marketing expenses
 425
 322
General and administration expenses
 558
 432
 
 983
 754
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE DEPRECIATION
 2,802
 2,074
Depreciation and amortization
 214
 191
OPERATING PROFIT
 2,588
 1,883
Other income
 459
 415
PROFIT BEFORE TAX
 3,047
 2,298
Tax expense:
   
Current tax
 842
 643
Deferred tax
 1
 1
PROFIT AFTER TAX
 2,204
 1,654
 
2.35. DETAILS OF ROUNDED OFF AMOUNTS
 
The financial statements are presented in crore . Those items which are required to be disclosed and which were not presented in the financial statement due to rounding off to the nearest crore are given as follows :
 
Balance Sheet Items
in crore
Note
Description
As at
   
June 30, 2012
March 31, 2012
2.8
Fixed assets - Plant and equipment
   
 
Deletion during the period
 0.02
 
Depreciation on deletions
 0.01
2.8
Fixed assets - Office equipment
   
 
Deletion during the period
 0.06
 
Depreciation on deletions
 0.04
2.8
Fixed assets - Computer equipment
   
 
Deletion during the period
 0.12
 
Depreciation on deletions
 0.10
2.8
Fixed assets - Vehicles
   
 
Deletion during the period
 0.07
 0.47
 
Depreciation on deletions
 0.05
 0.47
2.10
Investments
   
 
Investment in Infosys Sweden
 0.06
 0.06

Profit & Loss Items
in crore
Note
Description
Quarter ended
   
June 30, 2012
June 30, 2011
Profit & Loss
Additional dividend
 0.02
2.18
Auditor's remuneration
   
 
Statutory Audit Fee
 0.26
 0.23
 
Certification charges
 0.02
 0.02
 
Out-of-pocket expenses
 0.01
 0.01
2.17
Profit/(loss) on disposal of fixed assets
 0.04
 0.03

As per our report attached
for B S R & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Firm's Registration Number:101248W
 
Natrajh Ramakrishna
Partner
Membership No. 32815
K.V.Kamath
Chairman
S.Gopalakrishnan
Executive Co-Chairman
S.D.Shibulal
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Deepak M.Satwalekar
Director
         
Dr.Omkar Goswami
Director
Sridar A.Iyengar
Director
David L.Boyles
Director
Prof.Jeffrey S.Lehman
Director
       
R.Seshasayee
Director
Ann M.Fudge
Director
Ravi Venkatesan
Director
Srinath Batni
Director
       
V.Balakrishnan
Director and Chief Financial Officer
B.G.Srinivas
Director
N.R.Ravikrishnan
Company Secretary
 
Bangalore
July 12, 2012