EX-99.11 12 f02440exv99w11.htm EXHIBIT 99.11 exv99w11
 

Exhibit 99.11

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                                 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at
  Schedule
  September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
SOURCES OF FUNDS
                               
SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS
                               
Share capital
    1       133.94       33.13       33.32  
Reserves and surplus
    2       3,921.45       3,300.93       3,216.26  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            4,055.39       3,334.06       3,249.58  
MINORITY INTERESTS
                         
PREFERENCE SHARES ISSUED BY SUBSIDIARY
    3       93.51       49.00       93.56  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            4,148.90       3,383.06       3,343.14  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
APPLICATIONS OF FUNDS
                               
FIXED ASSETS
    4                          
Original cost
            1,893.51       1,423.85       1,633.65  
Less: Depreciation and amortization
            898.64       686.63       809.84  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net book value
            994.87       737.22       823.81  
Add: Capital work-in-progress
            254.23       65.63       208.05  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            1,249.10       802.85       1,031.86  
INVESTMENTS
    5       966.02       464.74       945.45  
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
    6       44.50       33.87       39.97  
CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS AND ADVANCES
                               
Sundry debtors
    7       926.32       592.59       651.45  
Cash and bank balances
    8       1,325.61       1,387.26       1,721.51  
Loans and advances
    9       851.80       822.74       721.05  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            3,103.73       2,802.59       3,094.01  
LESS: CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
                               
Current liabilities
    10       613.80       376.30       580.93  
Provisions
    11       600.65       344.69       1,187.22  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET CURRENT ASSETS
            1,889.28       2,081.60       1,325.86  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            4,148.90       3,383.06       3,343.14  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
 
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
    23                          

The schedules referred to above form an integral part of the consolidated balance sheet.

As per our report attached

for BSR & Co.
(formerly Bharat S Raut & Co.)
Chartered Accountants

                 
Subramanian Suresh
  N. R. Narayana Murthy   Nandan M. Nilekani   S. Gopalakrishnan   Deepak M. Satwalekar
Partner
Membership No. 83673
  Chairman and Chief Mentor   Chief Executive Officer, President and Managing Director   Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Managing Director   Director
 
               
  Marti G. Subrahmanyam   Omkar Goswami   Larry Pressler   Rama Bijapurkar
  Director   Director   Director   Director
 
               
  Claude Smadja   Sridar A. Iyengar   K. Dinesh   S. D. Shibulal
  Director   Director   Director   Director
 
               
  T. V. Mohandas Pai   Srinath Batni   V. Balakrishnan    
Bangalore
October 12, 2004
  Director and Chief Financial Officer   Director   Company Secretary and Senior Vice President - Finance    

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. Crore, except per share data

                                                 
            Quarter ended
September 30,
  Half year ended
September 30,
  Year ended
March 31,

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the
  Schedule
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
INCOME
                                               
SOFTWARE SERVICES, PRODUCTS AND BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT
                                               
Overseas
            1,719.26       1,133.06       3,212.71       2,204.43       4,786.72  
Domestic
            30.07       18.74       54.00       42.07       66.23  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            1,749.33       1,151.80       3,266.71       2,246.50       4,852.95  
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT EXPENSES
    12       926.66       595.28       1,731.88       1,174.87       2,538.67  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
GROSS PROFIT
            822.67       556.52       1,534.83       1,071.63       2,314.28  
SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES
    13       122.27       82.69       227.47       164.34       350.90  
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES
    14       139.37       92.37       257.04       175.35       369.19  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            261.64       175.06       484.51       339.69       720.09  
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, DEPRECIATION & AMORTIZATION AND MINORITY INTEREST
            561.03       381.46       1,050.32       731.94       1,594.19  
INTEREST
                                     
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION
            60.63       63.42       113.20       108.56       236.73  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
OPERATING PROFIT AFTER INTEREST, DEPRECIATION & AMORTIZATION AND MINORITY INTERESTS
            500.40       318.04       937.12       623.38       1,357.46  
OTHER INCOME
    15       29.60       43.16       45.31       75.10       123.38  
PROVISION FOR INVESTMENTS
            0.07       0.22       0.06       6.59       9.67  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET PROFIT BEFORE TAX AND MINORITY INTERESTS
            529.93       360.98       982.37       691.89       1,471.17  
PROVISION FOR TAXATION
    16       82.56       60.00       146.67       112.00       227.54  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET PROFIT BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS
            447.37       300.98       835.70       579.89       1,243.63  
MINORITY INTERESTS
                                     
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET PROFIT AFTER TAX AND MINORITY INTERESTS
            447.37       300.98       835.70       579.89       1,243.63  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance brought forward
            456.39       278.91       70.67              
Less: Residual dividend paid for fiscal 2004
                        2.31              
Dividend tax on the above
            1.97             2.27              
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            454.42       278.91       66.09              
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
AMOUNT AVAILABLE FOR APPROPRIATION
            901.79       579.89       901.79       579.89       1,243.63  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
DIVIDEND
                                               
Interim
            133.93       96.09       133.93       96.09       96.09  
Final
                                    99.96  
One-time special dividend
                                    666.41  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total dividend
            133.93       96.09       133.93       96.09       862.46  
Dividend tax
            17.50       12.31       17.50       12.31       110.50  
Amount transferred — general reserve
                                    200.00  
Balance in Profit and Loss account
            750.36       471.49       750.36       471.49       70.67  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
            901.79       579.89       901.79       579.89       1,243.63  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
EARNINGS PER SHARE *
                                               
Equity shares of par value Rs. 5/- each
                                               
Basic
            16.71       11.36       31.25       21.88       46.85  
Diluted
            16.34       11.26       30.64       21.75       46.27  
Number of shares used in computing earnings per share
                                               
Basic
            26,76,76,465       26,50,28,112       26,74,06,246       26,50,04,404       26,54,47,776  
Diluted
            27,37,76,678       26,72,97,616       27,27,68,201       26,66,04,340       26,87,87,016  
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
    23                                          

*   refer to note 23.3.21

The schedules referred to above form an integral part of the consolidated profit and loss account.

As per our report attached

for BSR & Co.
(formerly Bharat S Raut & Co.)
Chartered Accountants

                 
Subramanian Suresh
  N. R. Narayana Murthy   Nandan M. Nilekani   S. Gopalakrishnan   Deepak M. Satwalekar
Partner
Membership No. 83673
  Chairman and Chief Mentor   Chief Executive Officer, President and Managing Director   Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Managing Director   Director
 
               
  Marti G. Subrahmanyam   Omkar Goswami   Larry Pressler   Rama Bijapurkar
  Director   Director   Director   Director
 
               
  Claude Smadja   Sridar A. Iyengar   K. Dinesh   S. D. Shibulal
  Director   Director   Director   Director
 
               
  T. V. Mohandas Pai   Srinath Batni   V. Balakrishnan    
Bangalore
October 12, 2004
  Director and Chief Financial Officer   Director   Company Secretary and Senior Vice President – Finance    

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                                                 
            Quarter ended
September 30,
  Half year ended
September 30,
  Year ended
March 31,

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the
  Schedule
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
                                               
Net profit before tax
            529.93       360.98       982.37       691.89       1,471.17  
Adjustments to reconcile net profit before tax to cash provided by operating activities
                                               
(Profit)/Loss on sale of fixed assets
            (0.05 )           (0.12 )     0.01       0.41  
Depreciation and amortization
            60.63       63.42       113.20       108.56       236.73  
Interest and dividend income
            (22.92 )     (23.91 )     (52.28 )     (47.22 )     (102.23 )
Provisions for investments
            0.07       0.22       0.06       6.59       9.67  
Effect of exchange differences on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents
            (1.86 )     1.59       (9.01 )     3.17       4.91  
Changes in current assets and liabilities
                                               
Sundry debtors
            (89.69 )     (27.09 )     (274.87 )     (73.94 )     (132.80 )
Loans and advances
    17       (25.68 )     4.03       (60.30 )     (5.44 )     (17.67 )
Current liabilities and provisions
    18       107.67       18.99       51.24       56.89       262.20  
Income taxes paid during the period/ year
    19       (96.94 )     (49.33 )     (108.83 )     (60.51 )     (108.60 )
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET CASH GENERATED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
            461.16       348.90       641.46       680.00       1,623.79  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
                                               
Purchases of fixed assets and change in capital work-in-progress
    20       (176.07 )     (72.63 )     (330.53 )     (133.76 )     (425.86 )
Acquisition of Expert Information Systems Pty. Limited, Australia
                                    (66.68 )
Proceeds on disposal of fixed assets
            0.14       (0.01 )     0.21       0.23       1.43  
(Investments) in / disposal of securities
    21       (112.11 )     (349.83 )     (20.63 )     (450.38 )     (934.17 )
Interest and dividend income
            22.92       23.91       52.28       47.22       102.23  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
            (265.12 )     (398.56 )     (298.67 )     (536.69 )     (1,323.05 )
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                                               
Proceeds from the issue of preference share capital
            0.01             (0.05 )           44.56  
Proceeds from issuance of share capital on exercise of stock options (refer note 23.3.22.b)
            40.81       4.02       124.74       5.08       122.27  
Dividends paid during the period/ year, including dividend tax
            (1.97 )           (869.14 )     (108.35 )     (216.75 )
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
            38.85       4.02       (744.45 )     (103.27 )     (49.92 )
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Effect of exchange differences on translation of foreign currency cash and cash equivalents
            3.12       (1.59 )     10.39       (3.17 )     (5.76 )
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
NET (DECREASE)/INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
            238.01       (47.23 )     (391.27 )     36.87       245.06  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD/YEAR
            1,300.08       1,768.40       1,929.36       1,684.30       1,684.30  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD/ YEAR
    22       1,538.09       1,721.17       1,538.09       1,721.17       1,929.36  
 
           
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NOTES ON ACCOUNTS
    23                                          

The schedules referred to above form an integral part of the consolidated cash flow statement.

As per our report attached

for BSR & Co.
(formerly Bharat S Raut & Co.)
Chartered Accountants

                 
Subramanian Suresh
  N. R. Narayana Murthy   Nandan M. Nilekani   S. Gopalakrishnan   Deepak M. Satwalekar
Partner
Membership No. 83673
  Chairman and Chief Mentor   Chief Executive Officer, President and Managing Director   Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Managing Director   Director
 
               
  Marti G. Subrahmanyam   Omkar Goswami   Larry Pressler   Rama Bijapurkar
  Director   Director   Director   Director
 
               
  Claude Smadja   Sridar A. Iyengar   K. Dinesh   S. D. Shibulal
  Director   Director   Director   Director
 
               
  T. V. Mohandas Pai   Srinath Batni   V. Balakrishnan    
Bangalore
October 12, 2004
  Director and Chief Financial Officer   Director   Company Secretary and Senior Vice President – Finance    

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                         
Schedules to the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at
  September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
1 SHARE CAPITAL
                       
Authorized
                       
Equity shares, Rs. 5/- par value 30,00,00,000 (10,00,00,000; 10,00,00,000) equity shares
    150.00       50.00       50.00  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Issued, Subscribed and Paid Up
                       
Equity shares, Rs. 5/- par value*
26,78,60,670 (6,62,68,972; 6,66,41,056) equity shares fully paid up
    133.94       33.13       33.32  
[Of the above, 25,84,92,302 (5,78,88,200.; 5,78,88,200) equity shares, fully paid up have been issued as bonus shares by capitalization of the general reserve]
                       
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    133.94       33.13       33.32  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Forfeited shares amounted to Rs. 1,500/- (Rs. 1,500/-; Rs. 1,500/-)
                       
* For details of options in respect of equity shares, refer to note 23.3.9
                       
* Refer to note 23.3.21
                       
2 RESERVES AND SURPLUS
                       
Capital reserve
    5.94       5.94       5.94  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Share premium account
                       
As at April 1,
    460.90       338.83       338.83  
Add: Received on exercise of stock options issued to employees
    124.42       5.07       122.07  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    585.32       343.90       460.90  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    0.53             (0.85 )
General reserve
                       
As at April 1,
    2,679.60       2,479.60       2,479.60  
Less: capitalized for issue of bonus shares
    100.30                  
Add: Transfer from the profit and loss account
                200.00  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    2,579.30       2,479.60       2,679.60  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance in profit and loss account
    750.36       471.49       70.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    3,921.45       3,300.93       3,216.26  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
3 PREFERENCE SHARES ISSUED BY SUBSIDIARY
                       
Authorized
                       
0.0005% Cumulative convertible preference shares, Rs. 100/- par value 87,50,000 (43,75,000, 87,50,000) preference shares
    87.50       43.75       87.50  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Issued, Subscribed and Paid Up
                       
0.0005% Cumulative convertible preference shares, Rs. 100/- par value 87,50,000 (43,75,000 , 87,50,000) preference shares fully paid up*
    87.50       43.75       87.50  
Premium received on issue of preference shares
    6.01       5.25       6.06  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    93.51       49.00       93.56  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
* for details of the terms relating to the preference shares, refer to note 23.3.19
                       

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

Schedules to the Consolidated Balance Sheet

     
4 FIXED ASSETS
  in Rs. crore
                                                                 
    Original cost
  Depreciation and amortization
    Cost as at   Additions during   Deletions during   Cost as at   As at   For the   Deductions for   As at
Particulars
  April 1, 2004
  the period/ year
  the period/ year
  September 30, 2004
  April 1, 2004
  period/ year
  the period/ year
  September 30, 2004
Goodwill
    40.52                   40.52                          
Land: free-hold
    20.05       0.15             20.20                          
leasehold
    70.20       17.98             88.18             0.31             0.31  
Buildings
    459.61       99.05             558.66       80.47       16.37             96.84  
Plant and machinery
    283.35       41.17       6.14 **     318.38       165.27       24.17       6.10 **     183.34  
Computer equipment
    461.84       81.28       10.77 **     532.35       370.37       49.51       10.77 **     409.11  
Furniture and fixtures
    252.87       43.06       7.58 **     288.35       151.12       22.66       7.53 **     166.25  
Leasehold improvements
    2.64       1.50             4.14       0.20       0.14             0.34  
Vehicles
    0.43       0.16             0.59       0.27       0.04             0.31  
Intangible assets
   
Intellectual property rights
    42.14                   42.14       42.14                   42.14  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
    1,633.65       284.35       24.49       1,893.51       809.84       113.20       24.40       898.64  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Previous period
    1,279.04       145.52       0.71       1,423.85       578.54       108.56       0.48       686.63  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Previous year
    1,279.04       361.88       7.27       1,633.65       578.54       236.73       5.43       809.84  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

     

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]

in Rs. crore

                         
    Net book value
    As at   As at   As at
Particulars
  September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
Goodwill
    40.52             40.52  
Land: free-hold
    20.20       15.87       20.05  
leasehold
    87.87       32.74       70.20  
Buildings
    461.82       364.31       379.14  
Plant and machinery
    135.04       125.16       118.08  
Computer equipment
    123.24       74.97       91.47  
Furniture and fixtures
    122.10       112.04       101.75  
Leasehold improvements
    3.80             2.44  
Vehicles
    0.28       0.11       0.16  
Intangible assets
                       
Intellectual property rights
          12.02        
 
   
     
     
 
 
    994.87       737.22       823.81  
 
   
     
     
 
Previous period
                       
Previous year
                       

Note: Buildings include Rs. 250/- being the value of 5 shares of Rs. 50/- each in Mittal Towers Premises Co-operative Society Limited.

** amount includes the retiral of assets which are not in active use with original cost of Rs. 23.22 and accumulated depreciation of Rs. 23.17


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                         
Schedules to the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at
  September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
5 INVESTMENTS
                       
Trade (unquoted) – at cost
                       
Long- term investments
    30.01       51.21       30.01  
Less: Provision for investments
    27.97       36.28       27.97  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    2.04       14.93       2.04  
Non-trade (unquoted), at the lower of cost and fair value, current investments
                       
Liquid mutual funds
    963.98       449.81       943.41  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    966.02       464.74       945.45  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Aggregate of unquoted investments - carrying value / cost
    966.02       464.74       945.45  
6 DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
                       
Fixed assets
    31.14       23.05       27.13  
Investments
    3.00       8.20       6.60  
Sundry debtors
    2.78       2.62       2.14  
Leave provisions and others
    7.58             4.10  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    44.50       33.87       39.97  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
7 SUNDRY DEBTORS
                       
Debts outstanding for a period exceeding six months
                       
Unsecured
                       
considered good
                 
considered doubtful
    12.23       14.16       9.07  
Other debts
                       
Unsecured
                       
considered good*
    926.32       592.59       651.45  
considered doubtful
    5.84       4.79       4.29  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    944.39       611.54       664.81  
Less: Provision for doubtful debts
    18.07       18.95       13.36  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    926.32       592.59       651.45  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
* Includes dues from companies where directors are interested
    1.95       1.42       0.16  
8 CASH AND BANK BALANCES
                       
Cash on hand
    0.18       0.07       0.01  
Balances with scheduled banks
                       
In current accounts *
    158.10       95.08       226.87  
In deposit accounts in Indian Rupees
    951.79       1,145.04       1,317.28  
Balances with non-scheduled banks
                       
In deposit accounts in foreign currency
    17.97       10.49       13.86  
In current accounts in foreign currency
    197.57       136.58       163.49  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    1,325.61       1,387.26       1,721.51  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
*includes balance in unclaimed dividend account
    3.38       1.78       1.98  
*includes balance in escrow account
          0.81       0.04  

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                         
Schedules to the consolidated Balance Sheet as at
  September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
9 LOANS AND ADVANCES
                       
Unsecured, considered good
                       
Advances
                       
prepaid expenses
    35.15       28.41       37.95  
for supply of goods and rendering of services
    6.72       2.02       5.83  
Others
    12.48       12.82       3.65  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    54.35       43.25       47.43  
Unbilled revenues
    134.39       85.58       103.09  
Advance income tax
    276.09       198.13       210.27  
Loans and advances to employees *
                       
housing and other loans
    67.77       101.29       83.36  
salary advances
    40.74       26.79       36.37  
Electricity and other deposits
    14.12       12.91       9.50  
Rental deposits
    16.44       16.16       14.98  
Deposits with financial institutions and body corporate
    247.48       333.91       207.85  
Deposits with government authorities
    0.01             0.01  
Other assets
    0.41       4.72       8.19  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    851.80       822.74       721.05  
Unsecured, considered doubtful
                       
Loans and advances to employees
    0.23       0.54       0.09  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    852.03       823.28       721.14  
Less: Provision for doubtful loans and advances to employees
    0.23       0.54       0.09  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    851.80       822.74       721.05  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
* includes dues by non-director officers of the company
    0.04              
Maximum amounts due by non-director officers at any time during the year
    0.04       0.06       0.06  
10 CURRENT LIABILITIES
                       
Sundry creditors
                       
for capital goods
    2.00       0.43       1.48  
for goods and services
    5.39       0.65       2.65  
for accrued salaries and benefits
                       
salaries
    17.66       12.71       15.22  
bonus and incentives
    164.29       128.74       243.78  
unavailed leave
    54.06       29.42       51.82  
for other liabilities
                       
provision for expenses
    99.46       59.50       63.77  
retention monies
    13.15       5.97       5.27  
withholding and other taxes payable
    59.41       24.81       44.46  
for purchase of intellectual property rights
    20.62       20.27       19.21  
others
    12.79       6.91       2.25  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    448.83       289.41       449.91  
Advances received from clients
    39.11       13.92       65.19  
Unearned revenue
    102.49       71.19       63.85  
Loss on forward exchange contracts
    19.99              
Unclaimed dividend
    3.38       1.78       1.98  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    613.80       376.30       580.93  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
11 PROVISIONS
                       
Proposed dividend
    133.93       96.09       766.37  
Provision for
                       
tax on dividend
    17.50       12.31       98.19  
income taxes
    424.93       231.05       316.74  
post-sales client support and warranties
    23.92       4.67       5.13  
retiral benefits
    0.37       0.57       0.79  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    600.65       344.69       1,187.22  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                                         
             
    Quarter ended
September 30,
  Half year ended
September 30,
  Year ended
March 31,
Schedules to Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
12 SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND BUSINESS PROCESS MANAGEMENT EXPENSES
                                       
Salaries and bonus including overseas staff expenses
    736.08       486.34       1,388.33       943.83       2,079.57  
Staff welfare
    4.60       2.93       8.21       6.14       13.49  
Contribution to provident and other funds
    19.85       13.34       36.16       24.28       51.63  
Overseas travel expenses
    66.47       43.54       130.00       86.75       174.00  
Consumables
    5.05       2.05       8.39       3.79       10.09  
Cost of software packages
                                       
for own use
    27.74       21.47       49.77       35.07       64.84  
for service delivery to clients
    6.11       2.48       9.65       12.34       16.12  
Cost of technical sub-contractors
    24.54       8.27       38.81       35.42       65.78  
Computer maintenance
    4.82       3.22       7.90       5.58       12.26  
Communication expenses
    13.81       9.98       26.51       19.48       42.58  
Provision for post-sales client support and warranties
    11.58       (0.32 )     18.79       (0.15 )     0.30  
Traveling and conveyance
    2.45       0.51       3.80       0.87       3.44  
Rent
    2.51       1.47       4.19       1.47       4.57  
Other miscellaneous expenses
    1.05             1.37              
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    926.66       595.28       1,731.88       1,174.87       2,538.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
13 SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES
                                       
Salaries and bonus including overseas staff expenses
    71.48       50.81       137.09       101.95       216.47  
Staff welfare
    0.11       0.17       0.28       0.25       0.75  
Contribution to provident and other funds
    0.37       0.81       0.76       1.24       1.82  
Overseas travel expenses
    12.96       9.92       26.51       19.22       42.57  
Consumables
    0.08       0.03       0.21       0.08       0.20  
Cost of software packages
                                       
for own use
                0.01       0.01       0.18  
Computer maintenance
    0.01       0.01       0.12       0.02       0.04  
Traveling and conveyance
    4.94       0.29       6.32       0.62       2.29  
Rent
    2.56       3.95       5.64       6.90       15.19  
Telephone charges
    1.67       1.20       2.84       2.29       5.16  
Professional charges
    5.96       0.78       9.09       2.78       6.11  
Printing and stationery
    0.35       0.25       0.65       0.52       1.05  
Advertisements
    0.66       0.12       0.87       0.24       0.64  
Brand building
    12.67       9.41       18.44       15.15       34.23  
Office maintenance
    0.28       0.07       0.71       0.11       0.88  
Power and fuel
          0.01             0.03       0.04  
Insurance charges
    0.15       0.01       0.24       0.04       0.11  
Rates and taxes
                0.03       0.03       0.08  
Bank charges and commission
                      0.01       0.02  
Commission charges
    6.73       0.64       8.49       2.91       7.27  
Marketing expenses
    0.27       1.83       6.57       2.69       6.45  
Sales promotion expenses
    0.34       0.09       0.58       0.20       0.72  
Miscellaneous expenses
    0.68       2.29       2.02       7.05       8.63  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    122.27       82.69       227.47       164.34       350.90  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                                             
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
      September 30, September 30,   March 31,
Schedules to Consolidated Profit and Loss Account for the
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
14
  GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES                                        
 
  Salaries and bonus including overseas staff expenses     29.28       18.57       55.20       36.32       81.93  
 
  Staff welfare     0.17       0.03       0.31       0.04       0.28  
 
  Contribution to provident and other funds     1.87       1.26       3.60       2.47       5.02  
 
  Overseas travel expenses     2.72       2.28       4.81       3.99       7.07  
 
  Traveling and conveyance     9.95       5.19       18.78       9.51       22.72  
 
  Cost of software packages for own use     0.49       0.42       0.91       0.42       1.89  
 
  Rent     6.08       3.66       10.44       10.77       19.38  
 
  Telephone charges     12.70       7.63       22.90       14.96       30.25  
 
  Professional charges     18.24       10.05       30.82       16.72       36.29  
 
  Printing and stationery     2.85       1.10       4.76       3.47       6.11  
 
  Advertisements     2.57       0.36       4.67       1.36       5.51  
 
  Office maintenance     10.70       6.43       19.06       12.72       29.32  
 
  Repairs to building     2.68       1.49       4.01       3.39       10.52  
 
  Repairs to plant and machinery     1.54       1.51       3.11       2.60       4.85  
 
  Power and fuel     10.46       7.55       20.08       14.97       30.14  
 
  Recruitment and training     0.28       0.09       0.85       0.13       1.21  
 
  Insurance charges     7.62       6.26       15.31       11.53       24.67  
 
  Rates and taxes     2.38       1.01       4.95       2.21       5.62  
 
  Donations     4.83       3.51       9.05       7.02       14.29  
 
  Auditor’s remuneration                                        
 
       statutory audit fees     0.22       0.10       0.42       0.18       0.63  
 
       certification charges                             0.10  
 
       others                             0.06  
 
       out-of-pocket expenses     0.01       0.01       0.01       0.01       0.02  
 
  Provision for bad and doubtful debts     5.26       10.73       11.58       14.02       15.99  
 
  Provision for doubtful loans and advances     0.09       0.12       0.11       0.13       0.14  
 
  Bank charges and commission     0.36       0.19       0.62       0.40       0.73  
 
  Commission to non-whole time directors     0.39       0.39       0.78       0.78       1.49  
 
  Postage and courier     1.45       0.71       2.92       1.95       3.98  
 
  Books and periodicals     0.70       0.35       1.28       0.58       1.51  
 
  Research grants     0.09       0.12       0.19       0.18       0.54  
 
  Freight charges     0.14       0.15       0.37       0.30       0.84  
 
  Professional membership and seminar participation fees     1.43       0.66       3.03       1.36       3.71  
 
  Miscellaneous expenses     1.82       0.44       2.11       0.86       2.38  
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
        139.37       92.37       257.04       175.35       369.19  
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
15
  OTHER INCOME                                        
 
  Interest received on deposits with banks and others*     14.27       20.36       34.60       43.67       84.51  
 
  Dividend received on investment in liquid mutual funds (non-trade unquoted)     8.65       3.55       17.68       3.55       17.72  
 
  Miscellaneous income     0.25       0.25       0.51       1.32       1.13  
 
  Exchange differences (refer to note 23.2)     6.43       19.00       (7.48 )     26.56       20.02  
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
        29.60       43.16       45.31       75.10       123.38  
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  *Tax deducted at source     2.44       4.30       6.74       8.57       16.82  
16
  PROVISION FOR TAXATION                                        
 
  Current period/ year                                        
 
       Income taxes     82.57       55.53       151.07       108.14       228.54  
 
       Deferred taxes     (0.01 )     4.47       (4.40 )     2.94       (1.11 )
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
        82.56       60.00       146.67       111.08       227.43  
 
  Prior period/ years                       0.92       0.11  
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
        82.56       60.00       146.67       112.00       227.54  
 
       
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES

in Rs. crore

                                             
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
        September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
Schedules to Consolidated Cashflow Statements for the
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
17  
CHANGE IN LOANS AND ADVANCES
                                       
   
As per the Balance Sheet
    851.80       822.74       851.80       822.74       721.05  
   
Less: Deposits with financial institutions and body corporate, included in cash and cash equivalents (refer note 23.3.22.c)
    (212.48 )     (333.91 )     (212.48 )     (333.91 )     (207.85 )
   
Advance income taxes separately considered
    (276.09 )     (198.13 )     (276.09 )     (198.13 )     (210.27 )
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    363.23       290.70       363.23       290.70       302.93  
   
Less: Opening balance considered
    (337.55 )     (294.73 )     (302.93 )     (285.26 )     (285.26 )
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    25.68       (4.03 )     60.30       5.44       17.67  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
18  
CHANGE IN CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
                                       
   
As per the Balance Sheet
    1,214.45       720.99       1,214.45       720.99       1,768.15  
   
Add/ (Less): Provisions separately considered in the cash flow Statement
                                       
   
Income taxes
    (424.93 )     (231.05 )     (424.93 )     (231.05 )     (316.74 )
   
Dividends
    (133.93 )     (96.09 )     (133.93 )     (96.09 )     (766.37 )
   
Dividend tax
    (17.50 )     (12.31 )     (17.50 )     (12.31 )     (98.19 )
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    638.09       381.54       638.09       381.54       586.85  
   
Less: Opening balance considered
    (530.42 )     (362.55 )     (586.85 )     (324.65 )     (324.65 )
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    107.67       18.99       51.24       56.89       262.20  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
19  
INCOME TAXES PAID
                                       
   
Charge as per the Profit and Loss Account
    82.56       60.00       146.67       112.00       227.54  
   
Add: Increase in advance income taxes
    75.27       34.31       65.82       (92.31 )     (80.17 )
   
Increase / (Decrease) in deferred taxes
    0.30       (4.47 )     4.53       (2.94 )     3.16  
   
Less: (Increase) / Decrease in income tax provision
    (61.19 )     (40.51 )     (108.19 )     43.76       (41.93 )
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    96.94       49.33       108.83       60.51       108.60  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
20  
PURCHASE OF FIXED ASSETS AND CHANGE IN CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS
                                       
   
As per the schedule 4 to Balance Sheet
    206.69       52.45       284.35       145.52       361.88  
   
Less: Opening Capital work-in-progress
    (284.85 )     (45.45 )     (208.05 )     (77.39 )     (77.39 )
   
Acquisition of Expert Information Systems Pty. Limited, Australia
                            (66.68 )
   
Add: Closing Capital work-in-progress
    254.23       65.63       254.23       65.63       208.05  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    176.07       72.63       330.53       133.76       425.86  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
21  
INVESTMENTS IN / (DISPOSAL OF) SECURITIES*
                                       
   
As per the Balance Sheet
    966.02       464.74       966.02       464.74       945.45  
   
Add: Provisions on investments
    0.07       0.22       0.06       6.59       9.67  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    966.09       464.96       966.08       471.33       955.12  
   
Less: Opening balance considered
    (853.98 )     (115.13 )     (945.45 )     (20.95 )     (20.95 )
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    112.11       349.83       20.63       450.38       934.17  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
* refer to note 23.3.14 for details of investments and redemptions
                                       
22  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD / YEAR
                                       
   
As per the Balance Sheet
    1,325.61       1,387.26       1,325.61       1,387.26       1,721.51  
   
Add: Deposits with financial institutions and body corporate, included herein
    212.48       333.91       212.48       333.91       207.85  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
   
 
    1,538.09       1,721.17       1,538.09       1,721.17       1,929.36  
   
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


 

Schedules to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004

23. Significant accounting policies and notes on accounts

Company overview

Infosys Technologies Limited (Infosys or the company) along with its majority owned and controlled subsidiary, Progeon Limited, India (Progeon), and wholly owned subsidiaries Infosys Technologies (Australia) Pty. Limited (Infosys Australia), Infosys Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Limited (Infosys China) and Infosys Consulting, Inc., USA (Infosys Consulting), is a leading global information technology services group of companies (“the Group”). The Group provides end-to-end business solutions that leverage technology thus enabling its clients to enhance business performance. The Group provides solutions that span the entire software life cycle encompassing consulting, design, development, re-engineering, maintenance, systems integration and package evaluation and implementation. In addition, the Group offers software products for the banking industry and business process management services.

23. 1 Significant accounting policies

23.1.1. Basis of preparation of financial statements

The accompanying financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) under the historical cost convention on the accruals basis. GAAP comprises mandatory accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”) and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.

Management evaluates all recently issued or revised accounting standards on an on-going basis. There are no accounting standards that although not mandatory for adoption as of the balance sheet date, have material impact on the financial statements.

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the principles and procedures required for the preparation and presentation of consolidated financial statements as laid down under the accounting standards on Consolidated Financial Statements issued by the ICAI. The financial statements of the parent company, Infosys, Progeon, Infosys China, Infosys Australia and Infosys Consulting have been combined on a line-by-line basis by adding together book values of like items of assets, liabilities, income and expenses after eliminating intra-group balances and transactions and resulting unrealized gain/loss. The consolidated financial statements are prepared by applying uniform accounting policies in use at the Group. Minority interests have been excluded. Minority interests represent that part of the net profit or loss and net assets of subsidiaries that are not, directly or indirectly, owned or controlled by the company.

Goodwill has been recorded to the extent the cost of acquisition, comprising purchase consideration and transaction costs, exceeds the fair value of the net assets in the acquired company and will be tested for impairment on an annual basis. Exchange difference resulting from the difference due to translation of foreign currency assets and liabilities in subsidiaries is disclosed as foreign currency translation adjustment.

23.1.2. Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to contingent assets and liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of income and expenses during the period. Examples of such estimates include provisions for doubtful debts, future obligations under employee retirement benefit plans, income taxes, post-sales customer support and the useful lives of fixed assets and intangible assets.

Management periodically assesses using external and internal sources whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. An impairment occurs where the carrying value exceeds the present value of future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and its eventual disposal. The impairment loss to be expensed is determined as the excess of the carrying amount over the higher of the asset’s net sales price or present value as determined above. Contingencies are recorded when it is probable that a liability will be incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

23.1.3. Revenue recognition

Revenue from software development on fixed-price, fixed-time frame contracts where there is no uncertainty as to measurement or collectability of consideration is recognized as per the proportionate-completion method. On time-and-materials contracts, revenue is recognized as the related services are rendered. Annual Technical Services revenue and revenue from fixed-price maintenance contracts are recognized proportionately over the period in which services are rendered. Revenue from the sale of user licenses for software applications is recognized on transfer of the title in the user license, except in multiple element contracts, where revenue is recognized as per the proportionate-completion method.

Profit on sale of investments is recorded on transfer of title from the company and is determined as the difference between the sales price and the then carrying value of the investment. Interest is recognized using the time-proportion method, based on rates implicit in the transaction. Dividend income is recognized when the company’s right to receive dividend is established.

23.1.4. Expenditure

The cost of software purchased for use in the software development and services is charged to cost of revenues in the year of acquisition. Charges relating to non-cancelable, long-term operating leases are computed primarily on the basis of the lease rentals, payable as per the relevant lease agreements. Post-sales customer support costs are estimated by management, determined on the basis of past experience. The costs provided for are carried until expiry of the related warranty period. Provisions are made for all known losses and liabilities. Leave encashment liability is determined on the basis of an actuarial valuation.

23.1.5. Fixed assets, intangible assets and capital work-in-progress

Fixed assets are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Direct costs are capitalized until fixed assets are ready for use. Capital work-in-progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed assets and the cost of fixed assets that are not yet ready for their intended use at the balance sheet date. Intangible assets are recorded at the consideration paid for acquisition.

23.1.6. Depreciation and amortization

Depreciation on fixed assets is applied on the straight-line method based on useful lives of assets as estimated by the Management. Depreciation for assets purchased/sold during the period is proportionately charged. Individual low cost assets (acquired for less than Rs. 5,000/-) are entirely depreciated in the year of acquisition. Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis, commencing from the date the asset is available to the company for its use. Management estimates the useful lives for the various fixed assets as follows:

     
Buildings
  15 years
Plant and machinery
  5 years
Computer equipment
  2-5 years
Furniture and fixtures
  5 years
Vehicles
  5 years
Intellectual property rights
  1-2 years

 


 

23.1.7. Retirement benefits to employees

23.1.7.a. Gratuity

In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, Infosys provides for gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan (the “Gratuity Plan”) covering eligible employees at the company and Progeon. The Gratuity Plan provides a lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment, of an amount based on the respective employee’s salary and the tenure of employment.

Liabilities with regard to the Gratuity Plan are determined by actuarial valuation as at the balance sheet date and as per gratuity regulations for the company and Progeon respectively. The company fully contributes all ascertained liabilities to the Infosys Technologies Limited Employees’ Gratuity Fund Trust (the “Trust”). Trustees administer contributions made to the Trust and contributions are invested in specific designated instruments, as permitted by law. Investments are also made in mutual funds that invest in the specific designated instruments.

23.1.7.b. Superannuation

Certain employees of Infosys are also participants of a defined contribution plan. The company makes monthly contributions under the superannuation plan (the “Plan”) to the Infosys Technologies Limited Employees’ Superannuation Fund Trust based on a specified percentage of each covered employee’s salary. The company has no further obligations to the Plan beyond its monthly contributions. Certain employees of Progeon are also eligible for superannuation benefit. Progeon makes monthly provisions under the superannuation plan based on a specified percentage of each covered employee’s salary. Progeon has no further obligations to the superannuation plan beyond its monthly provisions. Under the Plan, the aggregate contributions along with interest thereon are paid on the retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of an employee.

23.1.7.c. Provident fund

Eligible employees receive benefits from a provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan. Both the employee and the company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal to a specified percentage of the covered employee’s salary. The company contributes a part of the contributions to the Infosys Technologies Limited Employees’ Provident Fund Trust. The remainders of the contributions are made to government administered provident fund. The company has no further obligations under the provident fund plan beyond its monthly contributions.

In respect of Progeon, eligible employees receive benefits from a provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan. Both the employee and Progeon make monthly contributions to this provident fund plan equal to a specified percentage of the covered employee’s salary. Amounts collected under the provident fund plan are deposited in a government administered provident fund. Progeon has no further obligations under the provident fund plan beyond its monthly contributions.

The aggregate contributions along with interest thereon are paid on the retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of an employee.

23.1.8. Research and development

Revenue expenditure incurred on research and development is expensed as incurred. Capital expenditure incurred on research and development is depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the related assets.

23.1.9. Foreign currency transactions

Revenue from overseas clients and collections deposited in foreign currency bank accounts are recorded at the exchange rate as of the date of the respective transactions. Expenditure in foreign currency is accounted at the exchange rate prevalent when such expenditure is incurred. Disbursements made out of foreign currency bank accounts are reported at a rate that approximates the actual monthly average rate. Exchange differences are recorded when the amount actually received on sales or actually paid when expenditure is incurred is converted into Indian Rupees. The exchange differences arising on foreign currency transactions are recognized as income or expense in the period in which they arise.

Fixed assets purchased at overseas offices are recorded at cost, based on the exchange rate as of the date of purchase. The charge for depreciation is determined as per the Group’s accounting policy.

Monetary current assets and monetary current liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate prevalent at the date of the balance sheet. The resulting difference is also recorded in the profit and loss account.

23.1.10. Forward contracts in foreign currencies

The Group uses forward exchange contracts to hedge its exposure to movements in foreign exchange rates. The use of these forward exchange contracts reduces the risk or cost to the group and the group does not use the forward exchange contracts for trading or speculation purposes.

The Group records the gain or loss on effective hedges in the foreign currency fluctuation reserve until the transactions are complete. On completion the gain or loss is transferred to the profit and loss account of that period. To designate a forward contract as an effective hedge, Management objectively evaluates and evidences with appropriate supporting documents at the inception of each contract whether the contract is effective in achieving offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. In the absence of an effective hedge, a gain or loss is recognized in the profit and loss account.

23.1.11. Income tax

Income taxes are computed using the tax effect accounting method, where taxes are accrued in the same period the related revenue and expenses arise. A provision is made for income tax annually based on the tax liability computed after considering tax allowances and exemptions. Provisions are recorded when it is estimated that a liability due to disallowances or other matters is probable.

The differences that result between the profit offered for income taxes and the profit as per the financial statements are identified and thereafter a deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate in one accounting period and reverse in another, based on the tax effect of the aggregate amount being considered. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing differences at the end of an accounting period based on prevailing enacted or substantially enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date. The income tax provision for the interim period is made based on the best estimate of the annual average tax rate expected to be applicable for the full fiscal year.

23.1.12. Earnings per share

In determining earnings per share, the Group considers the net profit after tax and includes the post-tax effect of any extra-ordinary item. The number of shares used in computing basic earnings per share is the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. The number of shares used in computing diluted earnings per share comprises the weighted average shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share, and also the weighted average number of equity shares that could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. The diluted potential equity shares are adjusted for the proceeds receivable had the shares been actually issued at fair value (i.e. the average market value of the outstanding shares). Dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as of the beginning of the period, unless issued at a later date. The number of shares and potentially dilutive equity shares are adjusted for any stock splits and bonus shares issued effected prior to the approval of the financial statements by the Board of Directors

 


 

23.1.13. Investments

Trade investments are the investments made to enhance the Group’s business interests. Investments are either classified as current or long-term based on Management’s intention at the time of purchase. Current investments are carried at the lower of cost and fair value. Cost for overseas investments comprises the Indian Rupee value of the consideration paid for the investment. Long-term investments are carried at cost and provisions recorded to recognize any decline, other than temporary, in the carrying value of each investment.

23.1.14. Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from regular revenue generating, investing and financing activities of the Group are segregated. Cash flows in foreign currencies are accounted at average monthly exchange rates that approximate the actual rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions.

23.2 Change in accounting policy

Accounting standard 11, “The effect of changes in foreign exchange rates”, was revised by the ICAI with effect from April 1, 2004 and prescribes accounting for forward exchange contracts based on whether these are entered into for hedging purposes or for trading /speculation purposes. Further, it has been recently clarified that the revised standard does not cover forward exchange contracts entered in to hedge the foreign currency risk of a firm commitment or a highly probable forecast transaction. Upto March 31, 2004, such segregation was not required and the difference between the forward rate and the exchange rate on the date of the transaction was recognized as income or expense over the life of the contract.

The Group has adopted the revised accounting standard effective April 1, 2004 to the extent applicable in respect of outstanding forward exchange contracts. The forward exchange contracts constitute hedges from an economic perspective, and the Group has decided to account for these forward exchange contracts based on their designation as ‘effective hedges’ or ‘not effective’. To designate a forward contract as an effective hedge, management objectively evaluates and evidences with appropriate supporting documentation at the inception of each forward contract, whether these forward contracts are effective in achieving offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk or not. The gain or loss on effective hedges is recorded in the foreign currency fluctuation reserve until the hedged transactions occur and are then recognized in the profit and loss account. In the absence of an effective hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in the profit and loss account.

Gains and losses on forward exchange contracts are computed by multiplying the foreign currency amount of the forward exchange contract by the difference between the forward rate available at the reporting date for the remaining maturity of the contract and the contracted forward rate (or the forward rate last used to measure a gain or loss on that contract for an earlier period). The group also assesses on an ongoing basis at the end of each reporting period whether designated hedges are effective and prospectively reclassifies the hedge as necessary.

Consequent to the change in accounting policy, the profits for the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 are higher by Rs. 9.96 crore and lower by Rs. 24.91 crore respectively.

 


 

23.3 Notes on accounts

All amounts in the financial statements are presented in Rupees crore, except for per share data and as otherwise stated. All exact amounts are stated with the suffix “/-”. One crore equals 10 million.

The previous period’s / year’s figures have been regrouped / reclassified, wherever necessary to conform to the current period’s presentation.

23.3.1 Aggregate expenses

The following are the aggregate amounts incurred on certain specific expenses:

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Salaries and bonus including overseas staff expenses
    836.84       555.72       1,580.62       1,082.10       2,377.97  
Contribution to provident and other funds
    22.09       15.41       40.52       27.99       58.47  
Staff welfare
    4.88       3.13       8.80       6.43       14.52  
Overseas travel expenses
    82.15       55.74       161.32       109.96       223.64  
Consumables
    5.13       2.08       8.60       3.87       10.29  
Cost of software packages
                                       
     for own use
    28.23       21.89       50.69       35.50       66.91  
     for service delivery to clients
    6.11       2.48       9.65       12.34       16.12  
Computer maintenance
    4.83       3.23       8.02       5.60       12.30  
Communication expenses
    13.81       9.98       26.51       19.48       42.58  
Cost of technical sub-contractors
    24.54       8.27       38.81       35.42       65.78  
Provision for post-sales client support and warranties
    11.58       (0.32 )     18.79       (0.15 )     0.30  
Traveling and conveyance
    17.34       5.99       28.90       11.00       28.45  
Rent
    11.15       9.08       20.27       19.14       39.14  
Telephone charges
    14.37       8.83       25.74       17.25       35.41  
Professional charges
    24.20       10.83       39.91       19.50       42.40  
Printing and stationery
    3.20       1.35       5.41       3.99       7.16  
Advertisements
    3.23       0.48       5.54       1.60       6.15  
Office maintenance
    10.98       6.50       19.77       12.83       30.20  
Repairs to building
    2.68       1.49       4.01       3.39       10.52  
Repairs to plant and machinery
    1.54       1.51       3.11       2.60       4.85  
Power and fuel
    10.46       7.56       20.08       15.00       30.18  
Recruitment and training
    0.28       0.09       0.85       0.13       1.21  
Brand building
    12.67       9.41       18.44       15.15       34.23  
Insurance charges
    7.77       6.27       15.55       11.57       24.78  
Rates and taxes
    2.38       1.01       4.98       2.24       5.70  
Commission charges
    6.73       0.64       8.49       2.91       7.27  
Donations
    4.83       3.51       9.05       7.02       14.29  
Auditor’s remuneration
                                       
     statutory audit fees
    0.22       0.10       0.42       0.18       0.63  
     certification charges
                            0.10  
     others
                            0.06  
     out-of-pocket expenses
    0.01       0.01       0.01       0.01       0.02  
Provision for bad and doubtful debts
    5.26       10.73       11.58       14.02       15.99  
Provision for doubtful loans and advances
    0.09       0.12       0.11       0.13       0.14  
Bank charges and commission
    0.36       0.19       0.62       0.41       0.75  
Commission to non-whole time directors
    0.39       0.39       0.78       0.78       1.49  
Postage and courier
    1.45       0.71       2.92       1.95       3.98  
Books and periodicals
    0.70       0.35       1.28       0.58       1.51  
Research grants
    0.09       0.12       0.19       0.18       0.54  
Freight charges
    0.14       0.15       0.37       0.30       0.84  
Professional membership and seminar participation fees
    1.43       0.66       3.03       1.36       3.71  
Marketing expenses
    0.27       1.83       6.57       2.69       6.45  
Sales promotion expenses
    0.34       0.09       0.58       0.20       0.72  
Miscellaneous expenses
    3.55       2.73       5.50       7.91       11.01  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    1,188.30       770.34       2,216.39       1,514.56       3,258.76  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


 

23.3.2. Capital commitments and contingent liabilities

                         
            As at    
    September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
Estimated amount of unexecuted capital contracts (net of advances and deposits)
    262.79       97.06       200.92  
Outstanding guarantees and counter guarantees to various banks, in respect of the guarantees given by those banks in favor of various government authorities and others
    13.43       8.30       11.58  
Claims against the company, not acknowledged as debts
    4.53       4.51       4.53  
Forward contracts outstanding
                       
In US$
  US$ 188,000,000     US$ 150,250,000     US$ 149,000,000  
(Equivalent approximate in Rs. crore)
      (Rs. 849.25)       (Rs. 699.12)   (Rs. 671.14)
Unamortized income
          3.21       3.15  

In the year ended March 31, 2004, Ms. Jennifer Griffith, a former employee, filed a lawsuit against the company and its former director, Mr. Phaneesh Murthy. The lawsuit was served on the company during the quarter ended December 31, 2003. The trial of the lawsuit is scheduled shortly. Based on its present knowledge of facts, management estimates that the lawsuit will not have material impact on the result of operation or financial position of the company.

23.3.3. Obligations on long-term, non-cancelable operating leases

The lease rentals charged during the period and maximum obligations on long-term non-cancelable operating leases payable as per the rentals stated in the respective agreements are as follows:

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Lease rentals recognized during the period/year
    9.76       9.07       18.65       19.13       39.14  
                         
            As at    
Lease obligations
  September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
Within one year of the balance sheet date
    30.16       27.49       27.00  
Due in a period between one year and five years
    65.20       59.16       61.42  
Due after five years
    4.06       7.39       4.82  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    99.42       94.04       93.24  

The operating lease arrangements extend for a maximum of ten years from their respective dates of inception and relates to rented overseas premises and car rentals.

23.3.4. Related party transactions

During the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004, an amount of Rs. 4.00 and Rs. 8.00 has been donated to Infosys Foundation, a not-for-profit trust, in which certain directors of the company are trustees. Donation to the foundation for the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2003 and year ended March 31, 2004 were Rs. 3.50, Rs. 7.00 and Rs. 12.00 respectively.

Details of the transactions with the companies in which certain directors of the company are also director: -

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
Particulars
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Purchase of services
                                       
SupplyChainge Inc., USA
                      0.71       0.71  
Sale of services
                                       
ICICI Bank Limited, India
    0.52       3.61       1.80       4.50       6.54  

The company has an alliance with Supplychainge Inc., USA to jointly market and deliver lead-time optimization solutions. Prof. Marti G. Subrahmanyam, an external director of the company, is also a director on the board of ICICI Bank Limited, India and SupplyChainge Inc., USA.

 


 

23.3.5. Transactions with key management personnel

Key management personnel comprise our directors and statutory officers.

Particulars of remuneration and other benefits provided to key management personnel during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and the year ended March 31, 2004 are set out below.

                                 
            Contributions        
            to provident and   Perquisites   Total
Name
  Salary
  other funds
  and incentives
  Remuneration
Chairman and Chief Mentor
N R Narayana Murthy
    0.03       0.01       0.03       0.07  
 
    0.02       0.01       0.01       0.04  
 
    0.06       0.02       0.07       0.15  
 
    0.04       0.02       0.04       0.10  
 
    0.08       0.04       0.10       0.22  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Chief Executive Officer, President and Managing Director
Nandan M Nilekani
    0.03       0.01       0.03       0.07  
 
    0.02       0.01       0.01       0.04  
 
    0.06       0.02       0.07       0.15  
 
    0.05       0.02       0.05       0.12  
 
    0.09       0.04       0.10       0.23  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Managing Director
S Gopalakrishnan
    0.03       0.02       0.02       0.07  
 
    0.02       0.01       0.01       0.04  
 
    0.06       0.03       0.06       0.15  
 
    0.04       0.02       0.05       0.11  
 
    0.08       0.04       0.10       0.22  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Whole-time Directors
K Dinesh
    0.03       0.01       0.02       0.06  
 
    0.03       0.01       0.01       0.05  
 
    0.06       0.02       0.06       0.14  
 
    0.05       0.02       0.05       0.12  
 
    0.09       0.04       0.10       0.23  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
S D Shibulal
    0.22                   0.22  
 
    0.28                   0.28  
 
    0.41             0.11       0.52  
 
    0.44             0.12       0.56  
 
    0.76             0.23       0.99  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
T V Mohandas Pai
    0.05       0.01       0.05       0.11  
Chief Financial Officer
    0.03       0.01       0.02       0.06  
 
    0.09       0.03       0.14       0.26  
 
    0.05       0.02       0.05       0.12  
 
    0.11       0.04       0.16       0.31  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Srinath Batni
    0.04       0.01       0.04       0.09  
 
    0.03       0.01       0.02       0.06  
 
    0.08       0.03       0.12       0.23  
 
    0.05       0.02       0.04       0.11  
 
    0.10       0.04       0.13       0.27  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

 


 

                                 
                    Reimbursement of   Total
Name
  Commission
  Sitting fees
  expenses
  remuneration
Non-Whole time Directors
Deepak M Satwalekar
    0.04                   0.04  
 
    0.05             0.01       0.06  
 
    0.09             0.01       0.10  
 
    0.09       0.01       0.01       0.11  
 
    0.21       0.01       0.01       0.23  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Marti G Subrahmanyam
    0.05             0.01       0.06  
 
    0.04             0.02       0.06  
 
    0.10             0.04       0.14  
 
    0.09             0.03       0.12  
 
    0.19             0.07       0.26  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Philip Yeo
    0.05                   0.05  
 
    0.04                   0.04  
 
    0.10                   0.10  
 
    0.07                   0.07  
 
    0.15             0.01       0.16  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Jitendra Vir Singh
                       
 
                       
 
                       
 
                       
 
    0.08                   0.08  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Omkar Goswami
    0.05                   0.05  
 
    0.04       0.01             0.05  
 
    0.10             0.01       0.11  
 
    0.08       0.01       0.01       0.10  
 
    0.18       0.01       0.01       0.20  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Larry Pressler
    0.05                   0.05  
 
    0.03                   0.03  
 
    0.10                   0.10  
 
    0.07                   0.07  
 
    0.16             0.01       0.17  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Rama Bijapurkar
    0.05                   0.05  
 
    0.04                   0.04  
 
    0.09       0.01             0.10  
 
    0.08             0.01       0.09  
 
    0.19       0.01       0.01       0.21  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Claude Smadja
    0.05       0.01       0.05       0.11  
 
    0.03             0.03       0.06  
 
    0.10       0.01       0.07       0.18  
 
    0.06             0.06       0.12  
 
    0.15             0.09       0.24  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Sridar A lyengar
    0.05                   0.05  
 
    0.04             0.02       0.06  
 
    0.10             0.04       0.14  
 
    0.08             0.07       0.15  
 
    0.18       0.01       0.13       0.32  

Other Senior Management Personnel

Particulars of remuneration and other benefits provided to other key management personnel during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and the year ended March 31, 2004 are set out below.

                                                 
            Contributions to                           Outstanding
            provident and   Perquisites   Total   Total loans   loans and
Name
  Salary
  other funds
  and incentives
  remuneration
  granted
  advances
V Balakrishnan,
    0.03       0.01       0.07       0.11       0.04       0.04  
Company Secretary
    0.03       0.01       0.04       0.08              
 
    0.06       0.02       0.18       0.26       0.04       0.04  
 
    0.06       0.02       0.10       0.18              
 
    0.12       0.04       0.22       0.38              

In addition, the details of the options granted to non-whole time directors and other senior officers during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and year ended March 31, 2004 are as follows:

                                         
                    Number of        
                    options   Exercise price   Expiration of
Name
  Date of Grant
  Option plan
  granted
  (in Rs.)
  options
Non-Wholetime Directors
                                       
Sridar A lyengar
  April 10, 2003     1999       8,000       762.44     April 9, 2013

 


 

23.3.6. Exchange differences

Other income includes exchange differences of Rs. 6.43 and Rs. (7.48) for the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 respectively (for the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2003, the corresponding amounts were Rs. 19.00 and Rs. 26.56 and for the year ended March 31, 2004, the amount was Rs. 20.02 ).

23.3.7. Research and development expenditure

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Capital
          0.24             0.32       1.48  
Revenue
    16.19       10.97       30.12       16.58       43.06  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    16.19       11.21       30.12       16.90       44.54  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

23.3.8. Unearned revenue

Unearned revenue as at September 30, 2004 amounting to Rs. 102.49 (Rs. 71.19 as at September 30, 2003 and Rs. 63.85 as at March 31, 2004) primarily consists of client billings on fixed-price, fixed-time-frame contracts for which the related costs have not yet been incurred.

23.3.9. Stock option plans

The company currently has three stock option plans. These are summarized below.

1994 Stock Option Plan (“the 1994 Plan”)

The 1994 plan elapsed in fiscal year 2000 and, consequently, no further grants will be made under this plan.

1998 Stock Option Plan (“the 1998 Plan”)

The 1998 Plan was approved by the board of directors in December 1997 and by the shareholders in January 1998. The Government of India approved 29,40,000 ADSs representing 14,70,000 equity shares for issue under the Plan. The options may be issued at an exercise price that is not less than 90% of the fair market value of the underlying equity share on the date of the grant. The 1998 Plan automatically expires in January 2008, unless terminated earlier. All options under the 1998 Plan are exercisable for ADSs representing equity shares. A compensation committee comprising independent members of the board of directors administers the 1998 Plan. All options have been granted at 100% of fair market value.

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
Number of options granted, exercised and forfeited
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Options outstanding, beginning of period/year
    37,41,476       48,68,794       38,71,010       50,06,812       50,06,812  
Granted during the period/year
    ,0       83,200       ,0       1,90,800       1,91,800  
Exercised during the period/year
    (62,140 )     (45,288 )     (83,768 )     (70,320 )     (5,17,740 )
Forfeited during the period/year
    22,714       (98,284 )     (85,192 )     (3,18,870 )     (8,09,862 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Options outstanding, end of period/year
    37,02,050       48,08,422       37,02,050       48,08,422       38,71,010  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

1999 Stock Option Plan (“the 1999 Plan”)

In fiscal 2000, the company instituted the 1999 Plan. The shareholders and the board of directors approved the plan in June 1999, which provides for the issue of 66,00,000 equity shares to the employees. The compensation committee administers the 1999 Plan. Options will be issued to employees at an exercise price that is not less than the fair market value.

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
Number of options granted, exercised and forfeited
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Options outstanding, beginning of period/year
    1,71,62,132       2,05,43,044       1,83,62,120       2,02,44,684       2,02,44,684  
Granted during the period/year
    ,0       1,40,600       ,0       7,44,800       7,71,200  
Exercised during the period/year
    (3,26,394 )     (33,136 )     (12,12,678 )     (33,256 )     (10,74,172 )
Forfeited during the period/year
    (2,56,841 )     (3,97,148 )     (5,70,545 )     (7,02,868 )     (15,79,592 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Options outstanding, end of period/year
    1,65,78,897       2,02,53,360       1,65,78,897       2,02,53,360       1,83,62,120  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The aggregate options considered for dilution are set out in note 23.3.21

 


 

The above options will automatically be adjusted for the bonus shares issued in the same proportion. The respective exercise price will also reduce in the same proportion.

Progeon’s 2002 Plan provides for the grant of stock options to employees of Progeon and was approved by the board of directors and stockholders in June 2002. All options under the 2002 Plan are exercisable for equity shares. The 2002 Plan is administered by a Compensation Committee comprising three members, all of whom are directors of Progeon. The 2002 Plan provides for the issue of 52,50,000 equity shares to employees, at an exercise price, which shall not be less than the Fair Market Value (“FMV”) on the date of grant. Options may also be issued to employees at exercise prices that are less than FMV only if specifically approved by the members of the company in general meeting. The options issued under the 2002 Plan vest in periods ranging between one through six years, although accelerated vesting based on performance conditions is provided in certain instances. All options granted have been accounted for as a fixed plan.

The activity in Progeon’s 2002 Plan in the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and year ended March 31, 2004 is set out below

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
Number of options granted, exercised and forfeited
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Outstanding at the beginning of the period/year
    32,47,075       18,01,175       31,24,625       18,01,175       18,01,175  
Granted during the period/year
    66,800       6,63,750       2,71,400       6,63,750       14,01,150  
Exercised during the period/year
    (3,625 )     0       (6,325 )     0       0  
Forfeited during the period/year
    (1,34,457 )     0       (2,08,907 )     0       (77,700 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Options granted, end of period/year
    31,75,793       24,64,925       31,80,793       24,64,925       31,24,625  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

23.3.10. Pro forma disclosures relating to the Employee Stock Option Plans (“ESOPs)

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”) issued the Employee Stock Option Scheme and Employee Stock Purchase Scheme Guidelines in 1999, which is applicable to all stock option schemes established on or after June 19, 1999. In accordance with these guidelines, the excess of the market price of the underlying equity shares as of the date of the grant of the options over the exercise price of the options, including up-front payments, if any, is to be recognized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. All options under the 1998 and 1999 stock option plans have been issued at fair market value, hence there are no compensation costs.

The company’s 1994 stock option plan was established prior to the SEBI guidelines on stock options.

Had the stock compensation costs for this stock option plan been determined as per the guidelines issued by SEBI, the company’s reported net profit would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below.

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Net profit:
                                       
- As reported
    447.37       300.98       835.70       579.89       1,243.63  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
- Adjusted pro forma
    447.37       296.06       835.70       569.94       1,230.73  

23.3.11.Income taxes

The provision for taxation includes tax liabilities in India on the company’s global income as reduced by exempt incomes and any tax liabilities arising overseas on income sourced from those countries.

Most of the company’s and all of Progeon’s operations are conducted through Software Technology Parks (“STPs”). Income from STPs are tax exempt for the earlier of 10 years commencing from the fiscal year in which the unit commences software development, or March 31, 2009.

23.3.12. Loans and advances

Deposits with financial institutions and a body corporate comprise:

                         
            As at    
    September 30, 2004
  September 30, 2003
  March 31, 2004
Deposits with financial institutions:
                       
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited
    212.48       207.94       207.85  
Life Insurance Corporation of India
    35.00              
Deposit with body corporate:
                       
GE Capital Services India Limited
          125.97        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    247.48       333.91       207.85  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Interest accrued but not due (included above)
    1.48       2.51       1.45  

The financial institution and the body corporate have superior credit ratings from a premier credit rating agency in the country.

Mr. Deepak M. Satwalekar, Director, is also a Director of HDFC Limited. Except as director in this financial institution, he has no direct interest in any transactions.

 


 

23.3.13. Fixed assets

Profit / loss on disposal of fixed assets

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Profit on disposal of fixed assets
    0.09             0.16       0.01       0.04  
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    (0.04 )           (0.04 )           (0.45 )
 
   
 
             
 
     
 
     
 
 
Profit/(loss) on disposal of fixed assets, net
    0.05             0.12       0.01       (0.41 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The company has entered into lease-cum-sale agreements to acquire certain properties. In accordance with the terms of these agreements, the company has the option to purchase the properties on expiry of the lease period. The company has already paid 99% of the value of the properties at the time of entering into the lease-cum-sale agreements. These amounts are disclosed as “Land - leasehold” under “Fixed assets” in the financial statements. Additionally, certain land has been purchased for which the company has possession certificate for which sale deeds are yet to be executed as at September 30, 2004.

During the year ended March 31, 2004, management reduced the remaining estimated useful life of the intellectual property in a commercial software application product to three months, effective August 2003 and treasury management product to two months, effective November 2003. The revised estimation represents management’s present evaluation of the expected future commercial benefits from these products. The revision has resulted in an increased charge to the profit-and-loss account of Rs. 20.28 during the year ended March 31, 2004.

23.3.14. Details of Investments

The following are the particulars of strategic investments made by the Group during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and year ended March 31,2004.

During the year ended March 31, 2004, the Company invested Rs 0.54 in M-Commerce Ventures Pte. Limited, Singapore (M-Commerce) for 20 ordinary shares of face value Singapore $ (“S$”) 1/- each, fully paid at par and 180 redeemable preference shares of face value S$ 1/- each, fully paid for a premium of S$ 1,110. The company also received Rs 0.61 towards return of premium of S$ 1,110/- each on 216 redeemable preference shares of face value of S$ 1/- each during the year. Accordingly, the aggregate investment in M-Commerce as at March 31, 2004 amounts to Rs 2.04.

During the year ended March 31, 2004, the company received from CiDRA Corporation, USA (CiDRA), an amount of Rs. 6.05 in cash; 72,539 Class A common stock of par value US$ 0.001 each of CiDRA, 2,139 Non-voting redeemable preferred stock of par value US$ 0.01 each of CiDRA, 12,921, Series A preferred stock par value $0.001 of CyVera Corporation, USA on a buy back offer. The company also received 12,720 Series A preferred stock par value $0.001 of CyVera Corporation, USA, due to company’s holding in CiDRA.

During the year ended March 31, 2004, Infosys received Rs. 3.22 from Workadia Inc. and Rs. 0.47 from Stratify Inc. towards recovery of the amounts invested. The remainder of the investment was written off during the year ended March 31, 2004.

Details of investments in and disposal of securities during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 and year ended March 31, 2004:-

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Investment in securities
                                       
Long-term investments
                              0.54  
Liquid Mutual funds
    124.65       369.51       154.05       469.51       943.84  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    124.65       369.51       154.05       469.51       944.38  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Redemption / Disposal of Investment in securities
                                       
Long-term investments
                                    10.21  
Liquid Mutual funds
    12.53       19.51       133.41       19.51        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
    12.53       19.51       133.41       19.51       10.21  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net movement in investment
    112.11       350.00       20.63       450.00       934.17  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

23.3.15. Proportionate holding of Infosys in its subsidiaries

As of September 30, 2004 Infosys held 99.97% of equity shares in Progeon. The company held the entire equity capital of Progeon as of March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003. As of September 30, 2004, Infosys also holds the entire equity capital of each of its subsidiaries, other than Progeon, since each subsidiary’s incorporation.

23.3.16. Unbilled revenue

Unbilled revenue as at September 30, 2004 amounts to Rs. 134.39 (Rs. 85.58 as at September 30, 2003 and Rs. 103.09 as at March 31, 2004) primarily comprises the revenue recognized in relation to efforts incurred on fixed-price, fixed-time-frame contracts until the balance sheet date.

 


 

23.3.17. Segment reporting

The company’s operations predominantly relate to providing IT services, delivered to customers globally operating in various industry segments. Accordingly, IT service revenues represented along industry classes comprise the primary basis of segmental information set out in these financial statements. Secondary segmental reporting is performed on the basis of the geographical location of customers.

The accounting principles consistently used in the preparation of the financial statements are also consistently applied to record income and expenditure in individual segments. These are as set out in the note on significant accounting policies.

Industry segments at the company are primarily financial services comprising customers providing banking, finance and insurance services; manufacturing companies; companies in the telecommunications and the retail industries; and others such as utilities, transportation and logistics companies.

Income and direct expenses in relation to segments is categorized based on items that are individually identifiable to that segment,while the remainder of the costs are categorized in relation to the associated turnover of the segment. Certain expenses such as depreciation, which form a significant component of total expenses, are not specifically allocable to specific segments as the underlying services are used interchangeably. The company believes that it is not practical to provide segment disclosures relating to those costs and expenses, and accordingly these expenses are separately disclosed as “unallocated” and directly charged against total income.

Fixed assets used in the company’s business or liabilities contracted have not been identified to any of the reportable segments, as the fixed assets and services are used interchangeably between segments. Accordingly, no disclosure relating to total segment assets and liabilities are made.

Customer relationships are driven based on the location of the respective client. North America comprises the United States of America, Canada and Mexico; Europe includes continental Europe (both the east and the west), Ireland and the United Kingdom; and the Rest of the World comprising all other places except, those mentioned above and India.

Geographical revenues are segregated based on the location of the customer who is invoiced or in relation to which the revenue is otherwise recognized.

Industry segments

Quarter ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003

                                                 
    Financial services
  Manufacturing
  Telecom
  Retail
  Others
  Total
Revenues
    616.53       257.71       323.21       167.17       384.71       1,749.33  
 
    447.62       172.89       177.25       134.34       219.70       1,151.80  
Identifiable operating expenses
    263.27       107.88       127.55       67.81       161.88       728.39  
 
    182.81       74.86       67.34       51.11       90.55       466.67  
Allocated expenses
    165.98       61.48       80.57       38.97       112.91       459.91  
 
    119.64       44.70       47.77       34.73       56.83       303.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segmental operating income
    187.28       88.35       115.09       60.39       109.92       561.03  
 
    145.17       53.33       62.14       48.50       72.32       381.46  
Unallocable expenses
                                            60.63  
 
                                            63.42  
 
                                           
 
 
Operating income
                                            500.40  
 
                                            318.04  
Other income (expense), net
                                            29.53  
 
                                            42.94  
 
                                           
 
 
Net profit before taxes
                                            529.93  
 
                                            360.98  
Income taxes
                                            82.56  
 
                                            60.00  
 
                                           
 
 
Net profit after taxes
                                            447.37  
 
                                            300.98  
 
                                           
 
 

Half year ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003

                                                 
    Financial services
  Manufacturing
  Telecom
  Retail
  Others
  Total
Revenues
    1,132.78       485.56       593.78       340.72       713.87       3,266.71  
 
    857.13       343.42       337.58       261.72       446.65       2,246.50  
Identifiable operating expenses
    486.67       212.69       254.85       129.48       299.17       1,382.86  
 
    361.04       147.61       134.28       96.62       183.03       922.58  
Allocated expenses
    298.37       112.68       146.13       79.82       190.29       827.29  
 
    230.67       87.95       91.94       67.03       114.39       591.98  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segmental operating income
    347.74       160.19       192.80       131.42       224.41       1,056.56  
 
    265.42       107.86       111.36       98.07       149.23       731.94  
Unallocable expenses
                                            119.44  
 
                                            108.56  
 
                                           
 
 
Operating income
                                            937.12  
 
                                            623.38  
Other income (expense), net
                                            45.25  
 
                                            68.51  
 
                                           
 
 
Net profit before taxes
                                            982.37  
 
                                            691.89  
Income taxes
                                            146.67  
 
                                            112.00  
 
                                           
 
 
Net profit after taxes
                                            835.70  
 
                                            579.89  
 
                                           
 
 

 


 

Year ended March 31, 2004

                                                 
    Financial services
  Manufacturing
  Telecom
  Retail
  Others
  Total
Revenues
    1,775.02       716.46       805.61       565.87       989.99       4,852.95  
Identifiable operating expenses
    755.68       311.25       318.46       212.76       418.64       2,016.79  
Allocated expenses
    464.82       176.67       209.13       142.19       248.77       1,241.58  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segmental operating income
    554.52       228.54       278.02       210.92       322.58       1,594.58  
Unallocable expenses
                                            237.12  
 
                                           
 
 
Operating income
                                            1,357.46  
Other income (expense), net
                                            113.71  
 
                                           
 
 
Net profit before taxes
                                            1,471.17  
Income taxes
                                            227.54  
 
                                           
 
 
Net profit after taxes
                                            1,243.63  
 
                                           
 
 

Geographic segments

Quarter ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003

                                         
                            Rest of the    
    North America
  Europe
  India
  World
  Total
Revenues
    1,140.84       374.15       30.07       204.27       1,749.33  
 
    850.96       207.07       18.74       75.03       1,151.80  
Identifiable operating expenses
    483.30       154.79       9.57       80.73       728.39  
 
    354.12       82.40       2.55       27.60       466.67  
Allocated expenses
    282.40       90.11       6.94       80.46       459.91  
 
    224.71       54.71       4.85       19.40       303.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segmental operating income
    375.14       129.25       13.56       43.08       561.03  
 
    272.13       69.96       11.34       28.03       381.46  
Unallocable expenses
                                    60.63  
 
                                    63.42  
 
                                   
 
 
Operating income
                                    500.40  
 
                                    318.04  
Other income (expense), net
                                    29.53  
 
                                    42.94  
 
                                   
 
 
Net profit before taxes
                                    529.93  
 
                                    360.98  
Income taxes
                                    82.56  
 
                                    60.00  
 
                                   
 
 
Net profit after taxes
                                    447.37  
 
                                    300.98  
 
                                   
 
 

 


 

Half year ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003

                                         
                            Rest of the    
    North America
  Europe
  India
  World
  Total
Revenues
    2,129.11       711.91       54.00       371.69       3,266.71  
 
    1,668.77       398.04       42.07       137.62       2,246.50  
Identifiable operating expenses
    908.69       287.07       14.26       172.81       1,382.83  
 
    702.13       159.23       12.89       48.33       922.58  
Allocated expenses
    515.94       169.32       12.29       136.01       833.56  
 
    442.07       103.87       10.76       35.28       591.98  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segmental operating income
    704.48       255.52       27.45       62.87       1,050.32  
 
    524.57       134.94       18.42       54.01       731.94  
Unallocable expenses
                                    113.20  
 
                                    108.56  
 
                                   
 
 
Operating income
                                    937.12  
 
                                    623.38  
Other income (expense), net
                                    45.25  
 
                                    68.51  
 
                                   
 
 
Net profit before taxes
                                    982.37  
 
                                    691.89  
Income taxes
                                    146.67  
 
                                    112.00  
 
                                   
 
 
Net profit after taxes
                                    835.70  
 
                                    579.89  
 
                                   
 
 

Year ended March 31, 2004

                                         
                            Rest of the    
    North America
  Europe
  India
  World
  Total
Revenues
    3,459.86       932.57       66.23       394.29       4,852.95  
Identifiable operating expenses
    1,453.94       376.72       18.23       167.90       2,016.79  
Allocated expenses
    879.47       235.63       16.41       110.46       1,241.97  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Segmental operating income
    1,126.45       320.22       31.59       115.93       1,594.19  
Unallocable expenses
                                    236.73  
 
                                   
 
 
Operating income
                                    1,357.46  
Other income (expense), net
                                    113.71  
 
                                   
 
 
Net profit before taxes
                                    1,471.17  
Income taxes
                                    227.54  
 
                                   
 
 
Net profit after taxes
                                    1,243.63  
 
                                   
 
 

 


 

23.3.18. Dividends remitted in foreign currencies

Infosys does not make any direct remittances of dividends in foreign currency. The company remits the equivalent of the dividends payable to the holders of ADS (“ADS holders”) in Indian Rupees to the depositary bank, which is the registered shareholder on record for all owners of the company’s ADSs. The depositary bank purchases the foreign currencies and remits dividends to the ADS holders.

Particulars of dividends remitted are as follows:-

                                                 
        Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    Number of shares to   September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
Particulars
  which the dividends relate
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Final dividend for Fiscal 2003
    21,60,870                         3.13       3.13  
Interim dividend for fiscal 2004
    51,78,450                               7.51  
Final and one-time special dividend for Fiscal 2004
    52,92,612                   60.87              

23.3.19. Cumulative convertible preference shares

Progeon issued 87,50,000 0.0005% cumulative convertible preference shares of par value Rs. 100 each in two equal tranches to Citicorp International Finance Corporation (“Citicorp”), on June 24, 2002 and March 31, 2004 in accordance with the shareholder’s agreement. The total cash consideration received was Rs. 93.80, comprising an amount of Rs. 87.50 and Rs. 6.30, respectively towards preference share capital and share premium.

Unless earlier converted pursuant to an agreement in this behalf between Progeon and Citicorp, all the convertible preference shares shall automatically be converted into equity shares, (i) one year prior to the Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) Date or (ii) June 30, 2005 or (iii) at the holder’s option, immediately upon the occurrence of any Liquidity Event; whichever is earlier. The term “Liquidity Event” includes any decision of the Board of Directors to make an IPO, merger, reconstruction, capital reorganization or other event which, in the sole opinion of the holder of the convertible preference shares, amounts to an alteration in the capital structure of the company. Each preference share is convertible into one equity share, par value Rs. 10 each.

In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Progeon, either voluntary or involuntary, each holder of the preference shares will be paid an amount of Rs. 112/- per preference share, as adjusted for stock dividends, combinations, splits, recapitalization and the like, in preference to any distribution of any assets of Progeon to the holders of equity shares.

Upon the completion of the distribution described above, the remaining assets and funds of the company available for distribution to shareholders shall be distributed among all holders of preference shares and equity shares based on the number of equity shares held by each of them(assuming a full conversion of all the preference shares).

23.3.20. Provisions for investments

The Company evaluates all investments for any diminution in their carrying values that is other than temporary. The company made a provision of Rs. nil and Rs. nil during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 (Rs. nil and Rs. 6.35 during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2003 and Rs. 9.24 during the year ended March 31, 2004) on Trade investments.

The company provided Rs. 0.07 and Rs. 0.06 during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2004 (Rs. 0.22 and Rs. 0.24 during the quarter and half year ended September 30, 2003 and Rs. 0.43 during the year ended March 31, 2004) on revision of the carrying amount of non-trade current investments to fair value.

23.3.21. Reconciliation of basic and diluted shares used in computing earnings per share

At the annual general meeting held on June 12, 2004, the shareholders approved the issue of bonus shares in the ratio of three bonus shares for each share. The record date for the bonus issue was July 2, 2004 and the shares were allotted on July 3, 2004. All basic and diluted shares used in determining earnings per share are after considering the effect of bonus issue

                                         
    Quarter ended   Half year ended   Year ended
    September 30,   September 30,   March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
  2004
Number of shares considered as basic weighted average shares outstanding
    26,76,76,465       26,50,28,112       26,74,06,246       26,50,04,404       26,54,47,776  
Add: Effect of dilutive issues of shares/stock options
    61,00,213       22,69,504       53,61,955       15,99,936       33,39,240  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Number of shares considered as weighted average shares and potential shares outstanding
    27,37,76,678       26,72,97,616       27,27,68,201       26,66,04,340       26,87,87,016  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

23.3.22. Notes on the statement of cash flow

23.3.22.a

The balance of cash and cash equivalents includes Rs. 3.38 as at September 30, 2004 (Rs. 1.78 as at September 30, 2003 and Rs. 1.98 as at March 31, 2004) set aside for payment of dividends. Also, an amount of Rs. nil has been retained in escrow as at September 30, 2004 (Rs. 0.81 as at September 30, 2003 and Rs. 0.04 as at March 31, 2004).

23.3.22.b

During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, Infosys issued bonus shares at the ratio of three equity shares for each equity share in India and a stock dividend of two ADSs each for each ADS in USA. Consequently, the share capital of the company stands increased by Rs. 100.30. The bonus shares were issued by capitalization of general reserves.

23.3.22.c

Deposits with financial institutions and body corporate include an amount of Rs. 35 deposited with Life Insurance Corporation of India to settle employee benefit obligation as and when they arise during the normal course of business. This amount is considered as restricted cash and is hence not considered Cash and cash equivalents.

 


 

AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ON
THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF
INFOSYS TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

We have audited the attached consolidated balance sheet of Infosys Technologies Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (collectively called ‘the Infosys Group’) as at 30 September 2004, the consolidated profit and loss account and the consolidated cash flow statement for the quarter and half year ended on that date, annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

We report that the consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company’s management in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standard (AS) 21, Consolidated Financial Statements, issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India:

(a)   in the case of the consolidated balance sheet, of the state of affairs of the Infosys Group as at 30 September 2004;
 
(b)   in the case of the consolidated profit and loss account, of the profit of the Infosys Group for the quarter and half year ended on that date; and
 
(c)   in the case of the consolidated cash flow statement, of the cash flows of the Infosys Group for the quarter and half year ended on that date.

for BSR & Co.
(formerly Bharat S Raut & Co.)
Chartered Accountants

Subramanian Suresh
Partner
Membership No. 83673

Bangalore
12 October 2004