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Note 2 - Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Basis of Accounting [Text Block]
2.    Basis of Presentation

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In the opinion of the Company, however, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2012, their consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, and their cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. All significant inter-company balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2012, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, and related footnote disclosures are unaudited. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year.

The December 31, 2011, condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.

The Company evaluates all joint venture arrangements for consolidation. The percentage interest in the joint venture, evaluation of control and whether a variable interest entity (“VIE”) exists are all considered in determining if the arrangement qualifies for consolidation in accordance with the Consolidation Topic of the FASB ASC 810. As of September 30, 2012, the Company had no VIE to consolidate.

Stock-Based Option Compensation Accounting

The Compensation-Stock Compensation Topic of the FASB ASC 718 addresses the accounting for stock options. It requires that the cost of all employee, director and consultant stock options, as well as other equity-based compensation arrangements, be reflected in the financial statements based on the estimated fair value of the awards. It is applicable to any award that is settled or measured in stock, including stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, stock units, and employee stock purchase plans. At September 30, 2012, the Company had one stock-based compensation plan.

The following table shows the activity and detail for the 2004 Equity Incentive Plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

   
Options
Outstanding
   
Weighted Average
Option Price
Per Share
 
Balance, December 31, 2011
    2,827,641     $ 8.54  
Options granted
    -       -  
Options exercised
    -       -  
Options expired
    -       -  
Balance, September 30, 2012
    2,827,641     $ 8.54  

The Company measures compensation cost for its stock options at fair value on the date of grant and recognizes compensation expense relating to the remaining unvested portion of outstanding stock options at the time of adoption ratably over the vesting period, generally four years. The fair value of the Company’s stock options is determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation expense related to the Company’s share-based awards is included in general and administrative expenses in the Company’s accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Under the Compensation-Stock Compensation Topic of the FASB ASC 718, the Company recorded approximately $1 and $14 of expense for share-based compensation relating to grants of stock options for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and approximately $2 and $43 of expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

Noncontrolling Interests

The noncontrolling interest provisions of the Consolidation Topic of the FASB ASC 810 clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in a consolidated entity, which should be reported as equity in the parent’s consolidated financial statements. It requires disclosure, on the face of the consolidated statement of operations, of those amounts of consolidated net income and other comprehensive other income attributable to controlling and noncontrolling interests, eliminating the past practice of reporting amounts of income attributable to noncontrolling interests as an adjustment in arriving at consolidated net income.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2012, carrying amounts for equity and the related amounts of equity attributable to stockholders’ equity and noncontrolling interests:

   
Equity
 
   
Common
Stock
   
Additional
Paid-in Capital
   
Distributions in Excess of Accumulated Earnings
   
Noncontrolling
 Interests
   
Total
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Balance, December 31, 2011
  $ 23     $ 175,900     $ (32,962 )   $ 410,126     $ 553,087  
Net income
    -       -       8,543       31,925       40,468  
Amortization of previously granted share awards
    -       2       -       -       2  
Conversions of operating partnership units
    -       821       -       (821 )     -  
Dividends and distributions
    -       -       (10,880 )     (40,920 )     (51,800 )
Balance, September 30, 2012
  $ 23     $ 176,723     $ (35,299 )   $ 400,310     $ 541,757  

Noncontrolling interests represent the aggregate partnership interest in the operating partnership held by the operating partnership limited partner unit holders. Income allocated to noncontrolling interests is based on the unit holders’ ownership percentage of the operating partnership. Because an O.P. unit is generally redeemable for cash or a share of common stock at the option of the Company, it is deemed to be equivalent to a share of common stock. Therefore, such transactions are treated as capital transactions and result in an allocation between stockholders’ equity and noncontrolling interests in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets to account for the change in the ownership of the underlying equity in the operating partnerships. The Company’s noncontrolling interests represent the separate private ownership of the operating partnerships by the Berg Group (defined as Carl E. Berg, his brother Clyde J. Berg, members of their respective immediate families, and certain entities they control) and other non-affiliate interests. As of September 30, 2012, these interests accounted for approximately 78.48% of the ownership interests in the real estate operations of the Company on a consolidated weighted average basis.

The amount of noncontrolling interests in net income is calculated by taking the net income of the operating partnerships (on a stand-alone basis) multiplied by the respective weighted average noncontrolling interests’ ownership percentage.

Allocation of corporate general and administrative expenses to the operating partnerships is performed based upon shares and O. P. units outstanding for each operating partnership in relation to the total for all six operating partnerships.

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to the previously reported 2011 condensed consolidated financial statements in order to conform to the 2012 presentation.

The following notes highlight significant changes to the notes to the Company’s December 31, 2011, audited consolidated financial statements and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2012.

Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued.