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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
   
to
   
Commission File Number:
000-25603
 
CERES CLASSIC L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
   
Delaware
     
13-4018068
   
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
   
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
    
c/o Ceres Managed Futures LLC
1585 Broadway, 29th Floor
New York, New York 10036
  (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
 
(855)
672-4468
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None.
 
Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
N/A   N/A   N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
X
 No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes
X
 No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer
  
Accelerated filer
  
Non-accelerated
filer
X
  
Smaller reporting company
  
Emerging growth company
     
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
Yes
No
X

Table of Contents
As of July 31, 2024, 4,994,509.287 Limited Partnership Class A Units were outstanding and 11,079.649 Limited Partnership Class Z Units w
ere
outstanding.


 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
.
Ceres Classic L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
 
    
June 30, 2024

(Unaudited)
 
December 31,

2023
Assets:
    
Equity in trading account:
    
Unrestricted cash
    $ 130,626,513       $ 121,195,534   
Restricted cash
     27,829,258       27,997,222  
Foreign cash (cost $1,748,412 and $1,208,212 at
June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)
     1,765,589       1,267,931  
Net unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts
     1,932,845       -  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total equity in trading account
     162,154,205       150,460,687  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest receivable
     546,816       537,528  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
    $ 162,701,021      $    150,998,215  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Partners’ Capital:
    
Liabilities:
    
Net unrealized depreciation on open futures contracts
    $ -      $ 519,235  
Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
     288,736       1,853,038  
Accrued expenses:
    
Administrative and General Partner’s fees
     102,055       96,193  
Management fees
     166,616       159,316  
Professional fees
     226,273       218,602  
Redemptions payable to General Partner
     99,854       75,000  
Redemptions payable to Limited Partners
     731,896       818,236  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     1,615,430       3,739,620  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital:
    
General Partner, Class Z, 124,950.995 and 132,239.624 Units outstanding at
June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
     1,712,052       1,604,285  
Limited Partners, Class A, 5,040,037.288 and 5,183,355.701 Units outstanding at
June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively
     159,221,730       145,519,896  
Limited Partners, Class Z, 11,079.649 Units outstanding at
June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
     151,809       134,414  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total partners’ capital (net asset value)
     161,085,591       147,258,595  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and partners’ capital
    $    162,701,021      $ 150,998,215  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net asset value per Unit:
    
Class A
    $ 31.59      $ 28.07  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class Z
    $ 13.70      $ 12.13  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
1

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Consolidated Condensed Schedule of Investments
June 30, 2024
(Unaudited)
 
    
Notional ($)/

Number of

Contracts
  
Fair Value
  
% of Partners’

Capital
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
        
Currencies
     568        $ (78,913 )        (0.05)   % 
Energy
     319        474,923        0.30  
Grains
     76        (140,516      (0.09)   
Indices
     1,044        247,274        0.16  
Interest Rates U.S.
     29        (26,429      (0.02)   
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     919        (235,585      (0.15)   
Livestock
     51        67,908        0.04  
Metals
     124        (179,796      (0.11)   
Softs
     152        42,600        0.03  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total futures contracts purchased
        171,466        0.11  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Sold
        
Currencies
     585        578,451        0.36  
Energy
     124        173,693        0.11  
Grains
     932        1,528,713        0.95  
Indices
     174        (55,113      (0.03)   
Interest Rates U.S.
     926        (231,156      (0.14)   
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     2,185        (170,023      (0.12)   
Livestock
     42        (27,735      (0.02)   
Metals
     49        (3,588      (0.00)   * 
Softs
     106        (31,863      (0.02)   
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total futures contracts sold
        1,761,379        1.09  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts
       $ 1,932,845             1.20  % 
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Unrealized Appreciation on Open Forward Contracts
        
Currencies
    $    332,633,319       $    2,718,727        1.69  % 
Metals
     155        709,165        0.44  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized appreciation on open forward contracts
        3,427,892        2.13  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Unrealized Depreciation on Open Forward Contracts
        
Currencies
    $ 333,948,743        (2,360,639      (1.47)   
Metals
     320        (1,355,989      (0.84)   
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
        (3,716,628      (2.31)   
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
       $ (288,736      (0.18)   % 
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
* Due to rounding.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
2

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Consolidated Condensed Schedule of Investments
December 31, 2023
 
    
Notional ($)/

Number of

Contracts
  
Fair Value
  
% of Partners’

Capital
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
        
Currencies
     315        $ 169,284        0.11  % 
Energy
     119        (305,590 )        (0.21)   
Grains
     118        (344,085      (0.23)   
Indices
     1,144        713,669        0.48  
Interest Rates U.S.
     140        72,203        0.05  
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     702        628,842        0.43  
Metals
     223        184,798        0.13  
Softs
     298        683,765        0.46  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total futures contracts purchased
        1,802,886        1.22  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Sold
        
Currencies
     176        (209,309      (0.14)   
Energy
     315        (287,610      (0.20)   
Grains
     645        144,196        0.10  
Indices
     304        (382,949      (0.26)   
Interest Rates U.S.
     479        (769,023      (0.52)   
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     884        (829,821      (0.56)   
Livestock
     139        64,338        0.04  
Metals
     28        (59,576      (0.04)   
Softs
     113        7,633        0.01  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total futures contracts sold
        (2,322,121      (1.57)   
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation on open futures contracts
       $ (519,235      (0.35)   % 
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Unrealized Appreciation on Open Forward Contracts
        
Currencies
    $    239,642,780       $     3,324,371             2.26  % 
Metals
     245        819,604        0.55  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized appreciation on open forward contracts
        4,143,975        2.81  
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Unrealized Depreciation on Open Forward Contracts
        
Currencies
    $ 239,065,662        (4,651,461      (3.16)   
Metals
     341        (1,345,552      (0.91)   
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
        (5,997,013      (4.07)   
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
       $ (1,853,038      (1.26)   % 
     
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
3

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses
(Unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30,
 
Six Months Ended

June 30,
    
2024
 
2023
(1)
 
2024
 
2023
(1)
Investment Income:
        
Interest income
    $ 1,854,301      $ 1,080,228       $ 3,628,637       $ 2,074,964   
Interest income allocated from the Trading Company
(2)
     -       518,794       -       918,168  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investment income
     1,854,301       1,599,022       3,628,637       2,993,132  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses:
        
Expenses allocated from the Trading Company
     -       71,801       -       115,691  
Clearing fees
     133,753       97,313       279,392       187,143  
Administrative and General Partner’s fees
     312,306       291,828       599,358       590,296  
Ongoing placement agent fees
     308,544       288,396       592,192       583,423  
Management fees
     509,693       472,800       991,015       950,889  
Incentive fees
     (61,141 )       -       1,081,370       -  
Professional fees
     141,765       111,291       277,806       224,019  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total expenses
     1,344,920       1,333,429       3,821,133       2,651,461  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     509,381       265,593       (192,496     341,671  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trading Results:
        
Net gains (losses) on trading of commodity interests:
        
Net realized gains (losses) on closed contracts
     752,067       1,634,273       14,661,585       569,898  
Net realized gains (losses) on closed contracts allocated from the Trading Company
     -       3,516,389       -       3,618,653  
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on open contracts
     (4,296,498     2,355,682       3,973,840       2,597,165  
Net change in unrealized gains (losses) on open contracts allocated from the Trading Company
     -       2,846,920       -       1,870,098  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total trading results
     (3,544,431     10,353,264       18,635,425       8,655,814  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
    $ (3,035,050    $ 10,618,857      $ 18,442,929      $ 8,997,485  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per Unit*:
        
Class A
    $ (0.59    $ 1.95      $ 3.52      $ 1.65  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class Z
    $ (0.23    $ 0.86      $ 1.57      $ 0.76  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average Units outstanding:
        
Class A
     5,090,824.899       5,402,192.887       5,127,675.390       5,452,051.421  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class Z
     143,319.273       149,502.290       143,319.273       149,502.290  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Not consolidated.
(2)
 
Defined in Note 1.
*
Represents the change in net asset value per Unit during the period.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
4

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partners’ Capital
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)
 
   
Class A
 
Class Z
 
Total
   
Amount
 
Units
 
Amount
 
Units
 
Amount
 
Units
Partners’ Capital, December 31, 2022
(1)
   $ 155,840,325       5,549,158.868      $ 1,800,723       149,502.290      $ 157,641,048       5,698,661.158  
Redemptions - Limited Partners
    (5,992,848 )       (209,147.781 )       -       -       (5,992,848     (209,147.781
Net income (loss)
    8,885,134       -        112,351       -        8,997,485       -   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital, June 30, 2023
(1)
   $ 158,732,611       5,340,011.087      $ 1,913,074       149,502.290      $ 160,645,685       5,489,513.377  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital, March 31, 2023
(1)
   $ 150,804,412       5,427,771.299      $ 1,784,858       149,502.290      $ 152,589,270       5,577,273.589  
Redemptions - Limited Partners
    (2,562,442     (87,760.212     -       -       (2,562,442     (87,760.212
Net income (loss)
    10,490,641       -        128,216       -        10,618,857       -   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital, June 30, 2023
(1)
   $ 158,732,611       5,340,011.087      $ 1,913,074       149,502.290      $ 160,645,685       5,489,513.377  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
Class A
 
Class Z
 
Total
   
Amount
 
Units
 
Amount
 
Units
 
Amount
 
Units
Partners’ Capital, December 31, 2023
   $ 145,519,896       5,183,355.701      $ 1,738,699       143,319.273      $ 147,258,595       5,326,674.974  
Redemptions - General Partner
    -       -       (99,854 )       (7,288.629 )       (99,854 )       (7,288.629 )  
Redemptions - Limited Partners
    (4,516,079     (143,318.413     -       -       (4,516,079     (143,318.413
Net income (loss)
    18,217,913       -        225,016       -        18,442,929       -   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital, June 30, 2024
   $ 159,221,730       5,040,037.288      $ 1,863,861       136,030.644      $ 161,085,591       5,176,067.932  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital, March 31, 2024
   $ 164,581,881       5,113,646.489      $ 1,996,833       143,319.273      $ 166,578,714       5,256,965.762  
Redemptions - General Partner
    -       -       (99,854     (7,288.629     (99,854     (7,288.629
Redemptions - Limited Partners
    (2,358,219     (73,609.201     -       -       (2,358,219     (73,609.201
Net income (loss)
    (3,001,932     -        (33,118     -        (3,035,050     -   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Partners’ Capital, June 30, 2024
   $ 159,221,730       5,040,037.288      $   1,863,861         136,030.644      $ 161,085,591       5,176,067.932  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Not consolidated.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
5

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
1.   Organization:
Ceres Classic L.P. (the “Partnership”) is a Delaware limited partnership organized in 1998 to engage primarily in the speculative trading of futures contracts, options on futures and forward contracts, forward contracts on physical commodities and other commodity interests, including, but not limited to, foreign currencies, financial instruments, metals, energy and agricultural products (collectively, “Futures Interests”) (refer to Note 4, “Financial Instrument Risks”). The General Partner (as defined below) may also determine to invest up to all of the Partnership’s assets in United States (“U.S.”) Treasury bills and/or money market mutual funds, including money market mutual funds managed by Morgan Stanley or its affiliates.
Ceres Managed Futures LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, acts as the general partner (“Ceres” or the “General Partner”) and commodity pool operator of the Partnership. The General Partner is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley Capital Management LLC (“MSCM”). MSCM is ultimately owned by Morgan Stanley. Morgan Stanley is a publicly held company whose shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Morgan Stanley is engaged in various financial services and other businesses. Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, doing business as Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (“Morgan Stanley Wealth Management”), currently acts as the placement agent for the Partnership. Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is a principal subsidiary of MSCM.
As of June 30, 2024, all trading decisions were made for the Partnership by Graham Capital Management, L.P. (“Graham”), Winton Capital Management Limited (“WCM”), EMC Capital Advisors, LLC (“EMC”) and Campbell & Company, LP (“Campbell”), as the commodity trading advisors to the Partnership (each, a “Trading Advisor” and collectively, the “Trading Advisors”). Each Trading Advisor is allocated a portion of the Partnership’s assets to manage. Ceres is responsible for selecting additional commodity trading advisors from time to time and for replacing Trading Advisors as it deems necessary. Trading advisors can be added, removed, or replaced at any time by Ceres, or Ceres may determine to adjust the allocation of assets to each Trading Advisor, without the consent of, or advance notice to, the limited partners.
As of January 1, 2021, the Partnership invested a portion of its assets in CMF Winton Master L.P., organized in New York as a limited partnership (“CMF Winton” or the “Trading Company”). The Partnership and any other feeder fund investing in the Trading Company constitute the limited partners of the Trading Company. The Trading Company is managed by Ceres. CMF Winton has a single account with WCM. The Trading Company may and will, among other things, trade, buy, sell, spread, or otherwise acquire, hold, or dispose of Futures Interests.
The General Partner is not aware of any material changes to the trading programs discussed above during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024.
During the reporting periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Partnership’s commodity broker was Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS&Co.”), a registered futures commission merchant. MS&Co. also acts as the counterparty on all trading of foreign currency forward contracts. MS&Co. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley. As of January 1, 2021, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPM”) acts as prime broker in connection with foreign exchange forward and swap transactions for the Trading Company.
As of June 30, 2024, units of limited partnership interest (“Unit(s)”) of the Partnership are being offered in two share classes (each, a “Class” or collectively, the “Classes”). A Limited Partner will initially receive Class A Units in the Partnership, provided, that certain investors (other than ERISA/IRA investors) who subscribe for Units on a consulting basis, the General Partner, and certain employees of Morgan Stanley and/or its subsidiaries (and their family members) may be designated to hold Class Z Units.
Each of Class A and Z Units of the Partnership have the same investment exposure and rights except for the amount of the ongoing placement agent fee charged to each Class of Units. Class Z Units are not subject to an ongoing placement agent fee.
 
6

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The monthly management fee paid by the Partnership to Graham is equal to 1/12
th
of 1.25% (1.25% annual rate) of the Partnership’s net assets allocated to Graham as of the first day of each month. The Partnership pays Graham an incentive fee of 18% of new trading profits annually.
The Partnership pays WCM a flat-rate monthly fee equal to 1/12
th
of 1.5% (1.5% annual rate) of the Partnership’s net assets allocated to WCM as of the beginning of the relevant month, which is equal to the prior month end net assets, net of all fees and expenses for the previous month, and decreased by any redemptions for such prior month end and increased by any subscriptions for the current month. In addition, the Partnership pays WCM a quarterly incentive fee equal to 20% of new trading profits earned by WCM in each quarterly period. Pursuant to the management agreement with WCM, no incentive fee will be paid to WCM with respect to the Partnership until it has (i) recouped a certain loss carryforward and (ii) earned new trading profits (as defined in the applicable management agreement) from and after January 1, 2021. The loss carryforward applied to the Partnership will be adjusted according to the Partnership’s assets allocated to WCM as of January 1, 2021.
The Partnership pays Campbell a flat rate monthly fee equal to 1/12
th
of 1.25% (1.25% annual rate) of the beginning of the month net asset value allocated to Campbell, and the Partnership pays Campbell a quarterly incentive fee equal to 20% of trading profits earned by Campbell in each quarterly period.
The Partnership pays EMC a flat rate monthly fee equal to 1/12
th
of 0.875% (0.875% annual rate) of the beginning of the month net asset value allocated to EMC, and the Partnership pays EMC a quarterly incentive fee equal to 20% of trading profits earned by EMC in each quarterly period.
The ongoing placement agent fee paid by the Partnership to Morgan Stanley Wealth Management for Class A unit holders is equal to an annual rate of 0.75% of the adjusted net assets of Class A units (computed monthly by multiplying the adjusted net assets of the Class A units by 0.75% and dividing the result thereof by 12).
The administrative and general partner fee paid by the Partnership to Ceres for all limited partners is equal to an annual rate of 0.75% of the Partnership’s net assets (as defined in the Partnership’s Limited Partnership Agreement).
The Partnership directly pays the brokerage fees and other transaction-related fees and expenses, as incurred and also pays its ongoing administrative, operating, offering and organizational expenses (including, but not limited to, periodic legal, accounting, administrative, filing, reporting and data processing fees) and its pro rata share of such expenses of any trading company to which the Partnership has allocated assets.
The Trading Company has entered into a foreign exchange brokerage account agreement and a futures brokerage account agreement with MS&Co. The Partnership has also entered into a futures brokerage account agreement with MS&Co. Pursuant to these agreements, the Partnership, directly or indirectly through its investment in the Trading Company, pays MS&Co. (or will reimburse MS&Co., if previously paid) its allocable share of all trading fees for the clearing and, where applicable, execution of transactions as well as exchange, user,
give-up,
floor brokerage and National Futures Association fees (collectively, the “clearing fees”).
 
7

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The Partnership has also entered into a selling agreement with Morgan Stanley Wealth Management (as amended, the “Selling Agreement”). Pursuant to the Selling Agreement, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is paid a monthly ongoing selling agent fee at the rates described above. The ongoing selling agent fee received by Morgan Stanley Wealth Management is shared with the properly registered/exempted financial advisors of Morgan Stanley Wealth Management who sell Class A Units.
The Trading Company entered into certain agreements with JPM in connection with trading in forward foreign currency contracts on behalf of the Trading Company and, indirectly, the Partnership. These agreements include a foreign exchange and bullion authorization agreement (“FX Agreement”), an International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. master agreement (“Master Agreement”), a schedule to the Master Agreement, a 2016 credit support annex for variation margin to the schedule and an institutional account agreement. Under the FX Agreement, JPM charges a fee on the aggregate foreign currency transactions entered into on behalf of the Trading Company during a month.
The General Partner has delegated certain administrative functions to SS&C Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation, currently doing business as SS&C GlobeOp (the “Administrator”). Pursuant to a master services agreement, the Administrator furnishes certain administrative, accounting, regulatory reporting, tax and other services as agreed from time to time. In addition, the Administrator maintains certain books and records of the Partnership.
2.   Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are unaudited but, in the opinion of the General Partner, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Partnership’s financial condition at June 30, 2024 and the results of its operations and changes in partners’ capital for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. These consolidated financial statements present the results of interim periods and do not include all of the disclosures normally provided in annual financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
(the “Form
10-K”)
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for the year ended December 31, 2023. The December 31, 2023 information has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Due to the nature of commodity trading, the results of operations for the interim periods presented should not be considered indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year.
Use of Estimates
. The preparation of consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires the General Partner to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. As a result, actual results could differ from these estimates, and those differences could be material.
Profit Allocation.
The General Partner and each limited partner of the Partnership share in the profits and losses of the Partnership in proportion to the amount of Partnership interest owned by each, except that no limited partner is liable for obligations of the Partnership in excess of its capital contributions and profits, if any, net of distributions or redemptions and losses, if any.
Statement of Cash Flows.
The Partnership has not provided a Statement of Cash Flows, as permitted by Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 230,
“Statement of Cash Flows.”
The Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partners’ Capital are included herein, and as of and for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Partnership carried no debt and all of the Partnership’s investments were carried at fair value and classified as Level 1 or Level 2 measurements.
 
8

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Consolidation/Partnership’s Investment in the Trading Company.
Effective October 1, 2023, the Partnership has consolidated its wholly owned investment in the Trading Company. Accordingly, the Partnership’s consolidated condensed schedule of investments as of June 30, 2024 includes the portfolio holdings of the Trading Company. The consolidated financial statements for the period from January 1, 2024 to June 30, 2024 and as of December 31, 2023, include the accounts of the Partnership and the Trading Company. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated. As of and for the period ended June 30, 2023, the Partnership carried its investment in the Trading Company based on the Partnership’s (1) net contribution to the Trading Company and (2) its allocated share of the undistributed profits and losses, including realized gains or losses and net change in unrealized gains or losses, of the Trading Company.
Partnership’s Investments.
All Futures Interests held by the Partnership, including derivative financial instruments and derivative commodity instruments, are held for trading purposes. The Futures Interests are recorded on trade date and open contracts are recorded at fair value (as described in Note 6, “Fair Value Measurements”) at the measurement date. Investments in Futures Interests denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the measurement date. Gains or losses are realized when contracts are liquidated and are determined using the
first-in,
first-out
method. Net unrealized gains or losses on open contracts are included as a component of equity in trading account in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Net realized gains or losses and net change in unrealized gains or losses are included in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses. The Partnership does not isolate the portion of the results of operations arising from the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from fluctuations from changes in market prices of investments held. Such fluctuations are included in total trading results in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses.
Partnership’s Cash
. The cash held by the Partnership that is available for Futures Interests trading is on deposit in a commodity brokerage account with MS&Co. The Partnership’s restricted cash is equal to the cash portion of assets on deposit to meet margin requirements, as determined by the exchange or counterparty, and required by MS&Co. All of these amounts are maintained separately. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the amount of cash held for margin requirements was $27,829,258 and $27,997,222, respectively. Cash that is not classified as restricted cash is therefore classified as unrestricted cash. Restricted and unrestricted cash includes cash denominated in foreign currencies of $1,765,589 (cost of $1,748,412) and $1,267,931 (cost of $1,208,212) as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
Income Taxes.
Income taxes have not been recorded as each partner is individually liable for the taxes, if any, on its share of the Partnership’s income and expenses. The Partnership follows the guidance of ASC 740,
“Income Taxes,”
which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Partnership’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are
“more-likely-than-not”
of being sustained “when challenged” or “when examined” by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions determined not to meet the
more-likely-than-not
threshold would be recorded as a tax benefit or liability in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition for the current year. If a tax position does not meet the minimum statutory threshold to avoid the incurring of penalties, an expense for the amount of the statutory penalty and interest, if applicable, shall be recognized in the Partnership’s Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses in the periods in which the position is claimed or expected to be claimed. The General Partner has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. The Partnership files U.S. federal and various state and local tax returns. No income tax returns are currently under examination. The 2020 through 2023 tax years remain subject to examination by U.S. federal and most state tax authorities.
Investment Company Status.
The Partnership has been deemed to be an investment company since inception. Accordingly, the Partnership follows the investment company accounting and reporting guidance of Accounting Standards Update 2013-08, “
Financial Services—Investment Companies (Topic 946): Amendments to the Scope, Measurement and Disclosure Requirements
” and reflects its investments at fair value with unrealized gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses.
Net Income (Loss) per Unit.
Net income (loss) per Unit is calculated in accordance with ASC 946,
“Financial Services – Investment Companies.”
See Note 3, “Financial Highlights.”
There have been no material changes with respect to the Partnership’s critical accounting policies as reported in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2023.
 
9

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
3.   Financial Highlights:
Financial highlights for the limited partner class as a whole for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30,
    
Six Months Ended

June 30,
 
    
2024
    
2023
(1)
    
2024
    
2023
(1)
 
    
Class A
    
Class Z
    
Class A
    
Class Z
    
Class A
    
Class Z
    
Class A
    
Class Z
 
Per Unit Performance (for a unit outstanding throughout the period):*                        
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses)
    $ (0.69)        $ (0.30)        $ 1.90         $ 0.82         $ 3.56         $ 1.54         $ 1.59         $ 0.69    
Net investment income (loss)
     0.10          0.07          0.05          0.04          (0.04)          0.03          0.06          0.07    
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) for the period
     (0.59)         (0.23)         1.95          0.86          3.52          1.57          1.65          0.76    
Net asset value per Unit, beginning of period
     32.18          13.93          27.78          11.94          28.07          12.13          28.08          12.04    
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per Unit, end of period
    $   31.59         $   13.70         $   29.73         $   12.80         $   31.59         $   13.70         $   29.73         $   12.80    
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30,
   
Six Months Ended

June 30,
 
    
2024
   
2023
(1)
   
2024
   
2023
(1)
 
    
Class A
   
Class Z
   
Class A
   
Class Z
   
Class A
   
Class Z
   
Class A
   
Class Z
 
Ratios to Average Limited Partners’ Capital: **
                
Net investment income ***
           1.1  %      1.8  %      0.7  %      1.4  %      0.4  %      1.2  %      0.4  %      1.2  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Operating expenses
     3.4  %      2.7  %      3.4  %      2.7  %      3.5  %      2.7  %      3.4  %      2.6  
Incentive fees
     -        -    %      -    %      -    %      0.7  %      0.7  %      -    %      -  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     3.4  %            2.7           3.4  %          2.7  %          4.2  %          3.4  %          3.4  %           2.6   
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total return:
                
Total return before incentive fees
     (1.8)   %      (1.7)   %      7.0  %      7.2  %      13.3  %      13.7  %      5.9  %      6.3  
Incentive fees
     -     %      -    %      -    %      -    %      (0.8)   %      (0.8)   %      -  %      -  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total return after incentive fees
     (1.8)   %      (1.7)   %      7.0  %      7.2  %      12.5  %      12.9  %      5.9  %      6.3  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Not consolidated.
 
*
Net investment income (loss) per Unit is calculated by dividing the interest income less total expenses by the average number of Units outstanding during the period. The net realized and unrealized gains (losses) per Unit is a balancing amount necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per Unit with the other per unit information.
 
**
Annualized (except for incentive fees).
 
***
Interest income less total expenses.
The above ratios and total return may vary for individual investors based on the timing of capital transactions during the period. Additionally, these ratios are calculated for the limited partner class using the limited partners’ share of income, expenses and average partners’ capital of the Partnership and include the income and expenses allocated from the Trading Company for the period ended June 30, 2023. Financial highlights for
the
period ended June 30, 2024 were based on consolidated income and expenses.
 
10

Table of Contents
Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
4.   Financial Instrument Risks:
The Partnership trades Futures Interests. Futures and forwards represent contracts for delayed delivery of an instrument at a specified date and price.
The fair value of an exchange-traded contract is based on the settlement price quoted by the exchange on the day with respect to which fair value is being determined. If an exchange-traded contract could not have been liquidated on such day due to the operation of daily limits or other rules of the exchange, the settlement price will be equal to the settlement price on the first subsequent day on which the contract could be liquidated.
The General Partner estimates that, at any given time, approximately 20.7% to 34.7% of the Partnership’s contracts are traded
over-the-counter.
In general, the risks associated with
non-exchange-traded
contracts are greater than those associated with exchange-traded contracts because of the greater risk of default by the counterparty to a
non-exchange-traded
contract. The Partnership has credit risk associated with counterparty nonperformance. As of the date of the financial statements, the credit risk associated with the instruments in which the Partnership trades is limited to the unrealized gain amounts reflected in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
The Partnership also has credit risk because MS&Co. acts as the commodity futures broker, or the counterparty, with respect to most of the Partnership’s assets. Exchange-traded futures and exchange-traded forward contracts are fair valued on a daily basis, with variations in value settled on a daily basis. With respect to the Partnership’s
non-exchange-traded
forward currency contracts, there are no daily settlements of variation in value, nor is there any requirement that an amount equal to the net unrealized gains (losses) on such contracts be segregated. However, the Partnership is required to meet margin requirements equal to the net unrealized loss on open forward currency contracts in the Partnership’s accounts with the counterparty, which is accomplished by daily maintenance of the cash balance in a custody account held at MS&Co., for the benefit of MS&Co. With respect to those
non-exchange-traded
forward currency contracts, the Partnership is dependent upon the ability of MS&Co., the sole counterparty on all such contracts, to perform. The Partnership has a netting agreement with MS&Co. The primary terms are based on industry standard master netting agreements. This agreement, which seeks to reduce both the Partnership’s and MS&Co.’s exposure on
non-exchange-traded
forward currency contracts, should materially decrease the Partnership’s credit risk in the event of MS&Co.’s bankruptcy or insolvency.
The General Partner monitors and attempts to mitigate the Partnership’s risk exposure on a daily basis through financial, credit and risk management monitoring systems, and accordingly, believes that it has effective procedures for evaluating and limiting the credit and market risks to which the Partnership may be subject. These monitoring systems generally allow the General Partner to statistically analyze actual trading results with risk adjusted performance indicators and correlation statistics. In addition, online monitoring systems provide account analysis of U.S. Treasury bills, futures, forward and option contracts by sector, margin requirements, gain and loss transactions and collateral positions.
The Futures Interests traded, and the U.S. Treasury bills held, by the Partnership involve varying degrees of related market risk. Market risk is often dependent upon changes in the level or volatility of interest rates, exchange rates, and prices of financial instruments and commodities, factors that result in frequent changes in the fair value of the Partnership’s open positions, and consequently, in its earnings, whether realized or unrealized, and cash flow. Gains and losses on open positions of exchange-traded futures and exchange-traded forward contracts are settled daily through variation margin. Gains and losses on
non-exchange-traded
forward currency contracts are settled upon termination of the contract.
In the ordinary course of business, the Partnership enters into contracts and agreements that contain various representations and warranties and which provide general indemnifications. The Partnership’s maximum exposure under these arrangements cannot be determined, as this could include future claims that have not yet been made against the Partnership. The General Partner considers the risk of any future obligation relating to these indemnifications to be remote.
 
11

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Beginning in February 2022, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union, and a number of other nations imposed sanctions against Russia in response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, and these and other governments around the world may impose additional sanctions in the future as the conflict develops. In addition, on October 7, 2023, Hamas militants and members of other terrorist organizations infiltrated Israel’s southern border from the Gaza strip and conducted a series of terror attacks on civilian and military targets. Shortly following the attack, Israel’s security cabinet declared war against Hamas. These conflicts and subsequent sanctions have created volatility in the price of various commodities and may lead to a deterioration in the political and trade relationships that exist between the countries involved and have a negative impact on business activity globally, and therefore could affect the performance of the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s investments. Furthermore, uncertainties regarding these conflicts and the varying involvement of the United States and other countries preclude prediction as to the ultimate impact on global economic and market conditions, and, as a result, presents material uncertainty and risk with respect to the Partnership/Trading Company and the performance of its investments or operations, and the ability of the Partnership/Trading Company to achieve its investment objectives. Additionally, to the extent that investors, service providers and/or other third parties have material operations or assets in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine or Israel, they may have their operations disrupted and/or suffer adverse consequences related to the ongoing conflicts.
5.  Trading Activities:
The Partnership’s objective is to profit from speculative trading in Futures Interests. Therefore, the Trading Advisor will take speculative positions in Futures Interests where it feels the best profit opportunities exist for its trading strategy. As such, the average number of contracts outstanding in absolute quantities (the total of the open long and open short positions) has been presented as a part of the volume disclosure, as position direction is not an indicative factor in such volume disclosures.
All of the Futures Interests owned by the Partnership are held for trading purposes. The monthly average number of futures contracts traded during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were 8,589 and 4,547, respectively. The monthly average number of futures contracts traded during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were 8,039 and 4,457, respectively. The monthly average number of metals forward contracts traded during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were 1,002 and 718, respectively. The monthly average number of metals forward contracts traded during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were 1,037 and 639, respectively. The monthly average notional values of currency forward contracts traded during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $1,097,231,746 and $989,142,372, respectively. The monthly average notional values of currency forward contracts traded during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 were $1,019,329,052 and $872,791,428, respectively.
 
12

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The following tables summarize the gross and net amounts recognized relating to the assets and liabilities of the Partnership’s derivative instruments and transactions eligible for offset subject to master netting agreements or similar arrangements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
 
June 30, 2024
  
Gross

Amounts

 Recognized 
 
 Gross Amounts 

Offset in the

Consolidated

Statements of

Financial

Condition
 
Amounts

 Presented in the 

Consolidated

Statements of

Financial

Condition
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the

Consolidated Statements of

Financial Condition
      
 
Financial

 Instruments 
  
 Cash Collateral 

Received/

Pledged*
  
 Net Amount 
 
Assets
              
MS&Co.
              
Futures
    $ 4,810,788      $ (2,877,943    $ 1,932,845      $ -         $ -         $ 1,932,845  
Forwards
     3,327,777       (3,327,777     -         -          -          -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
     8,138,565       (6,205,720     1,932,845       -          -          1,932,845  
JPMorgan
              
Forwards
     100,115       (53,625     46,490       -          -          46,490  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
    $ 8,238,680      $ (6,259,345    $ 1,979,335      $ -         $ -         $ 1,979,335  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
              
MS&Co.
              
Futures
    $ (2,877,943    $ 2,877,943      $ -        $ -         $ -         $ -     
Forwards
     (3,663,003     3,327,777       (335,226     -          335,226        -    
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
     (6,540,946     6,205,720       (335,226     -          335,226        -     
JPMorgan
              
Forwards
     (53,625     53,625       -         -          -          -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities
    $ (6,594,571    $ 6,259,345      $ (335,226    $ -         $ 335,226       $ -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net fair value
                $ 1,979,335
              
 
 
 
 
13

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
December 31, 2023
  
Gross

Amounts

 Recognized 
 
 Gross Amounts 

Offset in the

Consolidated

Statements of

Financial

Condition
 
Amounts

Presented in the 

Consolidated

Statements of

Financial

Condition
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the

Consolidated Statements of

Financial Condition
  
 Net Amount 
 
 
Financial

 Instruments 
  
 Cash Collateral 

Received/

Pledged*
Assets
              
MS&Co.
              
Futures
    $ 4,050,808      $ (4,050,808    $ -        $ -         $ -         $ -     
Forwards
     4,092,756       (4,092,756     -         -          -          -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
     8,143,564       (8,143,564     -         -          -          -     
JPMorgan
              
Forwards
     51,219       (51,219     -         -          -          -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
    $ 8,194,783      $ (8,194,783    $ -        $ -         $ -         $ -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
              
MS&Co.
              
Futures
    $ (4,570,043    $ 4,050,808      $ (519,235    $ -         $ 519,235       $ -     
Forwards
     (5,868,972     4,092,756       (1,776,216     -          1,776,216        -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
     (10,439,015     8,143,564       (2,295,451     -          2,295,451        -     
JPMorgan
              
Forwards
     (128,041     51,219       (76,822     -          76,822        -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities
    $ (10,567,056    $ 8,194,783      $ (2,372,273    $ -         $ 2,372,273       $ -     
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Net fair value
                $
-   
              
 
 
 
 
*
In the event of default by the Partnership, MS&Co., the Partnership’s commodity futures broker and the sole counterparty to the Partnership’s
non-exchange-traded
contracts, as applicable, has the right to offset the Partnership’s obligation with the Partnership’s cash and/or U.S. Treasury bills held by MS&Co., thereby minimizing MS&Co.’s risk of loss. In certain instances, MS&Co. may not post collateral and as such, in the event of default by MS&Co., the Partnership is exposed to the amount shown in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. In the case of exchange-traded contracts, the Partnership’s exposure to counterparty risk may be reduced since the exchange’s clearinghouse interposes its credit between buyer and seller and the clearinghouse’s guarantee funds may be available in the event of a default. In some instances, the actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to overcollateralization.
 
14

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The following tables indicate the gross fair values of derivative instruments of futures and forward contracts as separate assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.
 
    
June 30, 2024
 
Assets
  
Futures Contracts
  
Currencies
    $ 746,650  
Energy
     846,080  
Grains
     1,563,800  
Indices
     619,208  
Interest Rates U.S.
     88,454  
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     494,333  
Livestock
     86,091  
Metals
     64,710  
Softs
     301,462  
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts
        4,810,788  
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
  
Futures Contracts
  
Currencies
     (247,112)   
Energy
     (197,464)   
Grains
     (175,603)   
Indices
     (427,047)   
Interest Rates U.S.
     (346,039)   
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     (899,941)   
Livestock
     (45,918)   
Metals
     (248,094)   
Softs
     (290,725)   
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized depreciation on open futures contracts
     (2,877,943)   
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts
    $ 1,932,845   
  
 
 
 
Assets
  
Forward Contracts
  
Currencies
    $ 2,718,727  
Metals
     709,165  
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized appreciation on open forward contracts
     3,427,892  
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
  
Forward Contracts
  
Currencies
     (2,360,639)   
Metals
     (1,355,989)   
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
     (3,716,628)   
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
    $ (288,736)  ** 
  
 
 
 
 
*
This amount is in “Net unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts” in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
 
**
This amount is in “Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts” in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
 
15

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
    
December 31, 2023
  
 
Assets
  
Futures Contracts
  
Currencies
    $ 213,492    
Energy
     161,745    
Grains
     375,418    
Indices
     991,165    
Interest Rates U.S.
     93,101    
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     726,694    
Livestock
     122,423    
Metals
     254,138    
Softs
     1,112,632    
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts
     4,050,808    
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
  
Futures Contracts
  
Currencies
     (253,517)   
Energy
     (754,945)   
Grains
     (575,307)   
Indices
     (660,445)   
Interest Rates U.S.
     (789,921)   
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     (927,673)   
Livestock
     (58,085)   
Metals
     (128,916)   
Softs
     (421,234)   
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized depreciation on open futures contracts
     (4,570,043)   
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation on open futures contracts
    $ (519,235) 
  
 
 
 
Assets
  
Forward Contracts
  
Currencies
    $      3,324,371    
Metals
     819,604    
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized appreciation on open forward contracts
     4,143,975    
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
  
Forward Contracts
  
Currencies
     (4,651,461)   
Metals
     (1,345,552)   
  
 
 
 
Total unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
     (5,997,013)   
  
 
 
 
Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts
    $ (1,853,038)  ** 
  
 
 
 
 
*
This amount is in “Net unrealized depreciation on open futures contracts” in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
 
**
This amount is in “Net unrealized depreciation on open forward contracts” in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
 
16

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
The following table indicates the trading gains and losses, by market sector, on derivative instruments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
 
    
Three Months Ended

June 30,
   
Six Months Ended

June 30,
 
Sector
  
2024
   
2023
(1)
   
2024
   
2023
(1)
 
Currencies
    $ (441,055)       $ (211,072)       $ 2,033,194        $ 556,659    
Energy
     (2,996,182)        (1,104,581)        (741,744)        (1,728,829)   
Grains
     220,007         (636,722)        1,287,444         (797,510)   
Indices
     (1,700,613)        2,524,283         10,018,782         3,420,672    
Interest Rates U.S.
     536,550         552,758         1,155,772         588,908    
Interest Rates
Non-U.S.
     528,809         1,768,812         233,556         304,484    
Livestock
     (532,622)        446,157         (1,222,385)        455,082    
Metals
     377,339         280,969         (732,926)        (482,767)   
Softs
     463,336         369,351         6,603,732         850,364    
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
    $   (3,544,431)  ***     $   3,989,955   ***     $   18,635,425   ***     $   3,167,063   *** 
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Not consolidated.
***
This amount is in “Total trading results” in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses.
6.  Fair Value Measurements:
Partnership’s and the Trading Company’s Fair Value Measurements.
Fair value is defined as the value that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to fair values derived from unobservable inputs (Level 3). The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls shall be determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
The fair value of exchange-traded futures, forward and option contracts is determined by the various exchanges, and reflects the settlement price for each contract as of the close of business on the last business day of the reporting period. The fair value of foreign currency forward contracts is extrapolated on a forward basis from the spot prices quoted as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) on the last business day of the reporting period from various exchanges. The fair value of
non-exchange-traded
foreign currency option contracts is calculated by applying an industry standard model application for options valuation of foreign currency options, using as input the spot prices, interest rates and option implied volatilities quoted as of approximately 3:00 P.M. (E.T.) on the last business day of the reporting period. U.S. Treasury bills are valued at the last available bid price received from independent pricing services as of the close of the last business day of the reporting period.
The Partnership and the Trading Company consider prices for commodity futures, swap and option contracts to be based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1). The values of U.S. Treasury bills,
non-exchange-traded
forward, swap and certain option contracts for which market quotations are not readily available are priced by pricing services that derive fair values for those assets and liabilities from observable inputs (Level 2). As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Partnership and the Trading Company did not hold any derivative instruments that were priced at fair value using unobservable inputs through the application of the General Partner’s assumptions and internal valuation pricing models (Level 3).
 
17

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
June 30, 2024
  
   Total   
  
   Level 1   
  
   Level 2   
  
   Level 3   
  
Assets
           
Futures
    $ 4,810,788       $ 4,810,788       $ -       $
-
 
Forwards
     3,427,892        -        3,427,892        -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
    $ 8,238,680       $ 4,810,788       $ 3,427,892       $ -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
           
Futures
    $ 2,877,943       $ 2,877,943       $ -       $
-
 
Forwards
     3,716,628        -        3,716,628        -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities
    $ 6,594,571       $ 2,877,943       $ 3,716,628       $ -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2023
  
   Total   
  
   Level 1   
  
   Level 2   
  
   Level 3   
  
Assets
           
Futures
    $ 4,050,808       $ 4,050,808       $ -       $ -  
Forwards
     4,143,975        -        4,143,975        -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total assets
    $ 8,194,783       $ 4,050,808       $ 4,143,975       $ -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Liabilities
           
Futures
    $ 4,570,043       $ 4,570,043       $ -       $ -  
Forwards
     5,997,013        -        5,997,013        -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Total liabilities
    $ 10,567,056       $ 4,570,043       $ 5,997,013       $ -  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
7.  Investment in the Trading Company:
On January 1, 2021, the assets allocated to WCM for trading were invested in CMF Winton, a limited partnership organized under the partnership laws of the State of New York. CMF Winton permits accounts managed by WCM using the Winton Futures Program, a proprietary, systematic trading system, to invest together in one trading vehicle. The General Partner is also the general partner of CMF Winton. Individual and pooled accounts currently managed by WCM, including the Partnership, are permitted to be limited partners of CMF Winton. The General Partner and WCM believe that trading through this structure promotes efficiency and economy in the trading process. The General Partner and WCM have agreed that WCM will trade the Partnership’s assets allocated to WCM at a level that is up to 1.5 times the amount of assets allocated, provided that the General Partner may instruct WCM to change such level in accordance with the investment management agreement from time to time.
The General Partner is not aware of any material changes to the trading program discussed above during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024.
The Partnership’s/Trading Company’s trading of futures, forward, swap, and option contracts, if applicable, on commodities is done primarily on U.S. and foreign commodity exchanges. The Partnership/Trading Company engage in such trading through commodity brokerage accounts maintained with MS&Co.
Generally, a limited partner in the Trading Company may withdraw all or part of its capital contribution and undistributed profits, if any, from the Trading Company as of the end of any month (the “Redemption Date”) after a request has been made to the Trading Manager at least three days in advance of the Redemption Date. Such withdrawals are classified as a liability when the limited partner elects to redeem and informs the Trading Company. However, a limited partner may request a withdrawal as of the end of any day if such request is received by the Trading Manager at least three days in advance of the proposed withdrawal date.
 
18

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Management fees, General Partner fees, ongoing selling fees and incentive fees are charged at the Partnership level. All clearing fees paid to MS&Co. are borne directly by the Partnership for its direct trading. In addition, clearing fees are borne by the Trading Company and allocated to the Trading Company’s limited partners, including the Partnership. Professional fees are borne by the Trading Company and allocated to the Partnership, and also charged directly at the Partnership level.
As of June 30 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Partnership owned 100% of CMF Winton. It is the Partnership’s intention to continue to invest in the Trading Company. The performance of the Partnership is directly affected by the performance of the Trading Company. Expenses to investors as a result of investment in the Trading Company are approximately the same as they would be if the Partnership traded directly and redemption rights are not affected.
Summarized information reflecting the total assets, liabilities and partners’ capital of the Trading Company is shown in the following tables:
 
    
June 30, 2024
    
 Total Assets 
  
 Toal Liabilities 
  
 Total Capital 
CMF Winton
    $ 58,710,018       $   507,939       $ 58,202,079  
 
    
December 31, 2023
    
 Total Assets 
  
 Toal Liabilities 
  
 Total Capital 
CMF Winton
    $ 56,626,728       $   1,342,545       $ 55,284,183  
Summarized information reflecting the net investment income (loss), total trading results and net income (loss) of the Trading Company is shown in the following tables:
 
    
For the three months ended June 30, 2024
      
    
Net Investment

 Income (Loss) 
  
Total Trading

  Results  
 
 Net Income (Loss) 
 
CMF Winton
    $   597,505       $     (1,474,399   $   (876,894)   
 
    
For the six months ended June 30, 2024
      
    
Net Investment

 Income (Loss) 
  
Total Trading

  Results  
  
 Net Income (Loss) 
 
CMF Winton
    $   1,176,474       $     7,425,108       $   8,601,582  
 
    
For the three months ended June 30, 2023
      
    
Net Investment

 Income (Loss) 
  
Total Trading

  Results  
  
 Net Income (Loss) 
 
CMF Winton
    $   446,993       $     6,363,309       $   6,810,302  
 
    
For the six months ended June 30, 2023
      
    
Net Investment

 Income (Loss) 
  
Total Trading

  Results  
  
 Net Income (Loss) 
 
CMF Winton
    $   802,477       $     5,488,751       $   6,291,228  
 
19

Ceres Classic L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
Summarized information reflecting the Partnership’s investment in and the Partnership’s
pro-rata
share of the results of operations of the Trading Company is shown in the following tables:
 
    
June 30, 2024
    
For the three months ended June 30, 2024
           
    
% of
                  
Expenses
    
Net
           
Funds
  
Partners’

  Capital  
    
Fair

  Value  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Clearing

  Fees  
    
Professional

  Fees  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Investment

   Objective   
  
Redemptions

  Permitted  
CMF Winton
     36.24%       $ 58,383,659       $  (826,828)       $ 31,441       $ 18,625       $ (876,894)      Commodity Portfolio    Monthly
 
    
June 30, 2024
    
For the six months ended June 30, 2024
           
    
% of
                  
Expenses
    
Net
           
Funds
  
Partners’

  Capital  
    
Fair

  Value  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Clearing

  Fees  
    
Professional

  Fees  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Investment

   Objective   
  
Redemptions

  Permitted  
CMF Winton
     36.24%       $ 58,383,659       $ 8,723,291       $ 84,458       $ 37,251       $ 8,601,582      Commodity Portfolio    Monthly
 
    
December 31, 2023
    
For the three months ended June 30, 2023
           
    
% of
                  
Expenses
    
Net
           
Funds
  
Partners’

  Capital  
    
Fair

  Value  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Clearing

  Fees  
    
Professional

  Fees  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Investment

   Objective   
  
Redemptions

  Permitted  
CMF Winton
     37.67%       $ 55,472,926       $ 6,882,103       $ 53,783       $ 18,018       $ 6,810,302      Commodity Portfolio    Monthly
 
    
December 31, 2023
    
For the six months ended June 30, 2023
           
    
% of
                  
Expenses
    
Net
           
Funds
  
Partners’

  Capital  
    
Fair

  Value  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Clearing

  Fees  
    
Professional

  Fees  
    
Income

  (Loss)  
    
Investment

   Objective   
  
Redemptions

  Permitted  
CMF Winton
     37.67%       $ 55,472,926       $ 6,406,919       $ 79,723       $ 35,968       $ 6,291,228      Commodity Portfolio    Monthly
8.   Subsequent Events:
The General Partner evaluates events that occur after the balance sheet date but before and up until consolidated financial statements are available to be issued. The General Partner has assessed the subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.
 
20


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Partnership does not have, nor does it expect to have, any capital assets. The Partnership does not engage in sales of goods or services. Its assets are its (i) equity in trading account, consisting of restricted and unrestricted cash, net unrealized appreciation on open futures contracts and net unrealized appreciation on open forward contracts, as applicable, and (ii) interest receivable. Because of the low margin deposits normally required in commodity futures trading, relatively small price movements may result in substantial losses to the Partnership, through its direct investments. While substantial losses could lead to a material decrease in liquidity, no such illiquidity occurred in the second quarter of 2024.

The Partnership’s/Trading Company’s investment in Futures Interests may, from time to time, be illiquid. Most U.S. futures exchanges limit fluctuations in prices during a single day by regulations referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits” or “daily limits.” Trades may not be executed at prices beyond the daily limit. If the price for a particular futures or option contract has increased or decreased by an amount equal to the daily limit, positions in that futures or option contract can neither be taken nor liquidated unless traders are willing to effect trades at or within the limit. Futures prices have occasionally moved the daily limit for several consecutive days with little or no trading. These market conditions could prevent the Partnership/Trading Company from promptly liquidating its futures or option contracts and result in restrictions on redemptions.

There is no limitation on daily price movements in trading forward contracts on foreign currencies. The markets for some world currencies have low trading volume and are illiquid, which may prevent the Partnership/Trading Company from trading in potentially profitable markets or prevent the Partnership/Trading Company from promptly liquidating unfavorable positions in such markets, subjecting it to substantial losses. Either of these market conditions could result in restrictions on redemptions. For the periods covered by this report, illiquidity has not materially affected the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s assets.

Other than the risks inherent in commodity futures, forwards, options, swaps and other derivatives trading and U.S. Treasury bills and money market mutual fund securities, the General Partner knows of no trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties at the present time that are reasonably likely to result in the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material way.

The Partnership’s capital consists of the capital contributions of the partners as increased or decreased by net realized and/or unrealized gains or losses on trading and by expenses, interest income, subscriptions and redemptions of Units.

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Partnership’s capital increased 9.4% from $147,258,595 to $161,085,591. This increase was attributable to a net income of $18,442,929 which was partially offset by redemptions of 143,318.413 Class A limited partner Units totaling $4,516,079 and redemptions of 7,288.629 Class Z General Partner Units totaling $99,854. Future redemptions could impact the amount of funds available for investments in commodity contract positions in subsequent periods.

Other than as discussed above, there are no known material trends, favorable or unfavorable, that would affect, nor any expected material changes to, the Partnership’s capital resource arrangements at the present time.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

The Partnership does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, nor does it have contractual obligations or commercial commitments to make future payments, that would affect its liquidity or capital resources.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the General Partner to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expense during the reporting periods. The General Partner believes that the estimates utilized in preparing the financial statements are reasonable. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Partnership’s significant accounting policies are described in detail in Note 2, “Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” of the Financial Statements.

 

21


The Partnership/Trading Company records all investments at fair value in its financial statements, with changes in fair value reported as a component of net realized gains (losses) and net change in unrealized gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Expenses.

Results of Operations

During the Partnership’s second quarter of 2024, the net asset value per Unit for Class A decreased 1.8% from $32.18 to $31.59 as compared to an increase of 7.0% during the second quarter of 2023. During the Partnership’s second quarter of 2024, the net asset value per Unit for Class Z decreased 1.7% from $13.93 to $13.70 as compared to an increase of 7.2% during the second quarter of 2023. The Partnership experienced a net trading loss before fees and expenses in the second quarter of 2024 of $3,544,431. Losses were primarily attributable to the Partnership’s trading of Futures Interests in currencies, energy, indices and livestock and were partially offset by gains in grains, U.S. and non-U.S. interest rates, metals and softs. The Partnership experienced a net trading gain before fees and expenses in the second quarter of 2023 of $10,353,264. Gains were primarily attributable to the Partnership’s trading of Futures Interests in currencies, indices, U.S. and non-U.S. interest rates, livestock, metals and softs and were partially offset by losses in energy and grains.

During the second quarter, the Partnership’s largest trading losses were incurred within the energy markets during May from short positions in European and U.S. natural gas futures as prices rallied higher on tight supplies. Further losses in the sector during May were incurred from long positions in crude oil and its refined products. Within the global stock index markets, losses were recorded primarily during April from long positions in Asian, U.S., and European equity index futures as “risk-off” sentiment among investors weighed on stock prices. Additional losses were incurred within the currency markets during May from short positions in the euro, Norwegian krone, and Swiss franc versus the U.S. dollar as the relative value of the dollar dropped against these European currencies as the European Central Bank voiced a high commitment to cutting interest rates to bolster the Eurozone economy. A portion of the Partnership’s overall losses for the second quarter was offset by gains achieved within global fixed income sector during April from short positions in U.S. and European fixed income futures as yields advanced amid speculation persistent inflation could potentially alter future global central bank interest rate policies. Further gains were recorded in the metals markets during April from long positions in copper futures as prices surged higher on high demand and during May from long positions in silver futures. Gains in the agricultural markets were achieved during June from short positions in corn, wheat, and soybean futures as beneficial growing weather in the Midwest and increased exports from South America pressured grain prices lower.

During the Partnership’s six months ended June 30, 2024, the net asset value per Unit for Class A increased 12.5% from $28.07 to $31.59 as compared to an increase of 5.9% during the six months ended June 30, 2023. During the Partnership’s six months ended June 30, 2024, the net asset value per Unit for Class Z increased 12.9% from $12.13 to $13.70 as compared to an increase of 6.3% during the six months ended June 30, 2023. The Partnership experienced a net trading gain before fees and expenses in the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $18,635,425. Gains were primarily attributable to the Partnership’s trading of Futures Interests in currencies, grains, indices, U.S. and non-U.S. interest rates and softs and were partially offset by losses in energy, livestock and metals. The Partnership experienced a net trading gain before fees and expenses in the six months ended June 30, 2023 of $8,655,814. Gains were primarily attributable to the Partnership’s trading of Futures Interests in currencies, indices, U.S. interest rates, livestock and softs and were partially offset by gains in energy, grains, non-U.S. interest rates and metals.

During the first six months of the year, the Partnership’s largest gains were achieved within the global stock index sector during January, February, and March from long positions in Asian, European, and U.S. equity index futures as prices rallied amid investor expectations for global central banks, most notably the Fed, to be aggressive in cutting interest rates in the second half of 2024. In the agricultural markets, gains were recorded from January through April from long positions in cocoa futures as cocoa prices surged to record highs amid concern extremely hot weather conditions in key West African growing regions would severely damage crops. Further gains within the agricultural markets were experienced during January, February, and June from short positions in corn and wheat futures. In currencies, the largest gains were achieved during the first four months of the year from short positions in the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar as the relative value of the yen weakened versus the dollar amid an outlook Japan’s central bank would not be as aggressive in its interest rate policies compared to the U.S. Federal Reserve. A portion of the Partnership’s overall gains for the first six months of the year was offset by losses in the metals sector during February and June from long positions in copper futures as price uncertainty over the strength of the Chinee housing and manufacturing sectors resulted in reversals of previous bullish price trends in copper. Losses were incurred within the energy markets during May from short positions in European and U.S. natural gas futures as prices rallied higher on tight supplies. Further losses in the sector during May were incurred from long positions in crude oil and its refined products.

 

22


Commodity markets are highly volatile. Broad price fluctuations and rapid inflation increase not only the risk involved in commodity trading, but also the possibility of profit. The profitability of the Partnership depends on the existence of major price trends and the ability of the Trading Advisor to correctly identify those price trends. Price trends are influenced by, among other things, changing supply and demand relationships, weather, governmental, agricultural, commercial and trade programs and policies, national and international political and economic events and changes in interest rates. To the extent that market trends exist and the Trading Advisor is able to identify them, the Partnership expects to increase capital through operations.

The Partnership receives monthly interest on 100% of the average daily equity maintained in cash in the Partnership’s account during each month at a rate equal to 100% of the monthly average of the 4-week U.S. Treasury bill discount rate. For the avoidance of doubt, the Partnership will not receive interest on amounts in the futures brokerage account that are committed to margin. Any interest earned on the Partnership’s cash account in excess of the amounts described above, if any, will be retained by MS&Co. and/or shared with the General Partner. All interest earned on U.S. Treasury bills and money market fund securities will be retained by the Partnership, as applicable. Interest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased by $255,279 and $635,505, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. The increase in interest income was primarily due to higher interest rates and higher average daily equity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. Interest earned by the Partnership will increase the net asset value of the Partnership. The amount of interest income earned by the Partnership depends on (1) the average daily equity maintained in cash in the Partnership’s accounts, (2) the amount of U.S. Treasury bills and/or money market mutual fund securities held by the Partnership and (3) interest rates over which none of the Partnership or MS&Co. has control.

Certain clearing fees are based on the number of trades executed by the Trading Advisors for the Partnership. Accordingly, they must be compared in relation to the number of trades executed during the period. Clearing fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased by $36,440 and $92,249, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. The increase in clearing fees was primarily due to an increase in the number of trades made by the Partnership during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023.

Ongoing placement agent fees are calculated as a percentage of the Partnership’s Class A adjusted net assets on the first day of each month and are affected by trading performance, subscriptions, and redemptions. Accordingly, they must be compared in relation to the fluctuations in the monthly net asset values. Ongoing placement agent fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased by $20,148 and $8,769, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. The increase was primarily due to an increase in Class A adjusted net assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023.

General Partner fees are paid to the General Partner for administering the business and affairs of the Partnership. The General Partner’s fees are calculated as a percentage of the Partnership’s adjusted net asset value as of the beginning of each month and are affected by trading performance and redemptions. Accordingly, they must be compared in relation to the fluctuations in the monthly net asset values. General Partner’s fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased by $20,478 and $9,062, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. The increase was primarily due to an increase in average net assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. Effective January 1, 2021, the Partnership directly pays the brokerage fees and other transaction-related fees and expenses, as incurred and also pays its ongoing administrative, operating, offering and organizational expenses (including, but not limited to, periodic legal, accounting, administrative, filing, reporting and data processing fees) and its pro rata share of such expenses of any trading company to which the Partnership has allocated assets.

Management fees are calculated as a percentage of the Partnership’s adjusted net asset value as of the beginning of each month and are affected by trading performance and redemptions. Accordingly, they must be compared in relation to the fluctuations in the monthly net asset values. Management fees for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 increased by $36,893 and $40,126, respectively, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023. The increase was primarily due to an increase in average net assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the corresponding periods in 2023.

 

23


Incentive fees are based on the new trading profits generated by the Trading Advisors at the end of the year as defined in the management agreement among the Partnership, the General Partner and the relevant Trading Advisor. Trading performance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 resulted in a reversal of incentive fees of $61,141 and incentive fees of $1,081,370, respectively. Trading performance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 resulted in incentive fees of $0 and $0, respectively. To the extent that a Trading Advisor incurs a loss for the Partnership, the Trading Advisor will not be paid incentive fees until such Trading Advisor recovers any net loss incurred and earns additional new trading profits for the Partnership.

In allocating substantially all of the assets of the Partnership among the Trading Advisors, the General Partner considers, among other factors, the Trading Advisors’ past performance, trading style, volatility of markets traded and fee requirements. The General Partner may modify or terminate the allocation of assets to the Trading Advisors and allocate assets to additional advisors at any time.

As of June 30, 2024 and March 31, 2024, the Partnership’s assets were allocated among the Trading Advisors in the following approximate percentages:

 

Advisor               

    June 30, 2024       June 30, 2024
(percentage of
 Partners’ Capital) 
      March 31, 2024       March 31, 2024
(percentage of
 Partners’ Capital) 
 

Campbell

    $ 40,095,293         25%       $ 40,928,614         24%  

EMC

     12,885,992         8%        13,390,530         8%  

Graham

     39,189,319         24%        42,650,320         26%  

WCM

     58,427,255         36%        61,304,403         37%  

Unallocated

     10,487,732         7%        8,304,847         5%  

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Introduction

The Partnership and the Trading Company are commodity pools engaged primarily in the speculative trading of Futures Interests. The market-sensitive instruments held by the Partnership are acquired for speculative trading purposes only and, as a result, all or substantially all of the Partnership’s assets are at risk of trading loss. Unlike an operating company, the risk of market-sensitive instruments is inherent to the primary business activity of the Partnership.

The Futures Interests on such contracts traded by the Partnership involve varying degrees of related market risk. Market risk is often dependent upon changes in the level or volatility of held interest rates, exchange rates, and prices of financial instruments and commodities, factors that result in frequent changes in the fair value of the Partnership’s open positions, and consequently in its earnings, whether realized or unrealized, and cash flow. Gains and losses on open positions of exchange-traded futures, exchange-traded forward and exchange-traded futures-styled option contracts are settled daily through variation margin. Gains and losses on non-exchange-traded forward currency contracts and forward currency option contracts are settled upon termination of the contract. Gains and losses on non-exchange-traded forward currency option contracts are settled on an agreed-upon settlement date.

The Partnership’s total market risk may increase or decrease as it is influenced by a wide variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the diversification among the Partnership’s open positions, the volatility present within the markets, and the liquidity of the markets.

The face value of the market sector instruments held by the Partnership is typically many times the applicable margin requirements. Margin requirements generally range between 2% and 15% of contract face value. Additionally, the use of leverage causes the face value of the market sector instruments held by the Partnership typically to be many times the total capitalization of the Partnership.

 

24


The Partnership’s past performance is no guarantee of its future results. Any attempt to numerically quantify the Partnership’s market risk is limited by the uncertainty of its speculative trading. The Partnership’s speculative trading and use of leverage may cause future losses and volatility (i.e., “risk of ruin”) that far exceed the Partnership’s experience to date as discussed under the “Partnership’s Value at Risk in Different Market Sectors” section and significantly exceed the Value at Risk tables disclosed.

Limited partners will not be liable for losses exceeding the current net asset value of their investment.

Quantifying the Partnership’s and the Trading Company’s Trading Value at Risk

The following quantitative disclosures regarding the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s market risk exposures contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor from civil liability provided for such statements by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (set forth in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). All quantitative disclosures in this section are deemed to be forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor, except for statements of historical fact.

The Partnership/Trading Company accounts for open positions on the basis of fair value accounting principles. Any loss in the market value of the Partnership’s open positions is directly reflected in the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s earnings and cash flow.

The Partnership’s/Trading Company’s risk exposure in the market sectors traded by the Trading Advisors is estimated below in terms of Value at Risk. Please note that the Value at Risk model is used to numerically quantify market risk for historic reporting purposes only and is not utilized by either Ceres or the Trading Advisor in their daily risk management activities.

Value at Risk is a measure of the maximum amount which the Partnership/Trading Company could reasonably be expected to lose in a given market sector. However, the inherent uncertainty of the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s speculative trading and the recurrence of market movements far exceeding expectations in the markets traded by the Partnership/Trading Company could result in actual trading or non-trading losses far beyond the indicated Value at Risk or the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s experience to date (i.e., “risk of ruin”). In light of the foregoing, as well as the risks and uncertainties intrinsic to all future projections, the inclusion of the quantification in this section should not be considered to constitute any assurance or representation that the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s losses in any market sector will be limited to Value at Risk or by the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s attempts to manage its market risk.

Exchange margin requirements have been used by the Partnership/Trading Company as the measure of its Value at Risk. Margin requirements are set by exchanges to equal or exceed the maximum losses reasonably expected to be incurred in the fair value of any given contract in 95%-99% of any one-day interval. The margin levels are established by dealers and exchanges using historical price studies as well as an assessment of current market volatility (including the implied volatility of the options on a given futures contract) and economic fundamentals to provide a probabilistic estimate of the maximum expected near-term one-day price fluctuation.

Value at Risk tables represent a probabilistic assessment of the risk of loss in market sensitive instruments. The first trading Value at Risk table reflects the market sensitive instruments held by the Partnership directly and through its investments in the Trading Company. The remaining trading Value at Risk tables reflect the market sensitive instruments held by the Partnership directly (i.e. in the managed accounts in the Partnership’s name traded by certain Trading Advisors) and indirectly by the Trading Company separately. There have been no material changes in the trading Value at Risk, non-trading risk and risk management information previously disclosed in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

25


The following table indicates the trading Value at Risk associated with the Partnership’s open positions by market category as of June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024, the Partnership’s total capitalization was $161,085,591.

 

June 30, 2024  

Market Sector

    Value at Risk       % of Total
 Capitalization 
 

Currencies

    $ 9,618,464         5.97 

Energy

     1,724,219         1.07   

Grains

     1,529,053         0.95   

Indices

     5,887,053         3.66   

Interest Rates U.S.

     2,069,957         1.29   

Interest Rates Non-U.S.

     2,888,474         1.79   

Livestock

     248,270         0.15   

Metals

     2,289,867         1.42   

Softs

     973,070         0.60   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

    $ 27,228,427         16.90 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table indicates the trading Value at Risk associated with the Partnership’s open positions by market category as of December 31, 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the Partnership’s total capitalization was $147,258,595.

 

December 31, 2023  

Market Sector

    Value at Risk       % of Total
 Capitalization 
 

Currencies

    $ 10,329,730         7.01 

Energy

     1,940,869         1.32   

Grains

     1,285,152         0.87   

Indices

     7,700,420         5.23   

Interest Rates U.S.

     1,357,509         0.92   

Interest Rates Non-U.S.

     1,758,231         1.19   

Livestock

     377,521         0.26   

Metals

     1,704,432         1.16   

Softs

     1,191,163         0.81   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

    $ 27,645,027         18.77 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The following tables indicate the trading Value at Risk associated with the Partnership’s/Trading Company’s open positions by market category as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, and the highest, lowest and average values during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. All open position trading risk exposures of the Partnership have been included in calculating the figures set forth below.

As of June 30, 2024, the Partnership’s total capitalization was $161,085,591.

 

June 30, 2024                        
                 Three Months Ended June 30, 2024  

Market Sector

    Value at Risk      % of Total
 Capitalization 
    High
 Value at Risk 
     Low
 Value at Risk 
     Average
 Value at Risk*
 

Currencies

    $ 8,062,857        5.00     $ 9,996,999        $ 6,116,639        $ 7,899,335   

Energy

     1,312,326        0.81        2,153,964         728,000         1,484,245   

Grains

     1,029,916        0.64        1,159,957         697,003         889,160   

Indices

     4,733,512        2.94        5,906,462         3,968,608         4,785,159   

Interest Rates U.S.

     1,642,939        1.02        1,763,473         1,209,499         1,483,522   

Interest Rates Non-U.S.

     2,135,487        1.33        2,449,793         1,460,020         2,045,048   

Livestock

     164,835        0.10        173,113         36,778         107,727   

Metals

     927,469        0.58        1,560,676         786,476         1,235,817   

Softs

     594,062        0.37        941,722         549,022         754,640   
  

 

 

   

 

 

         

Total

    $ 20,603,403        12.79         
  

 

 

   

 

 

         

*Average of daily Values at Risk.

As of December 31, 2023, the Partnership’s total capitalization was $147,258,595.

 

December 31, 2023                        
                 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023  

Market Sector

    Value at Risk      % of Total
 Capitalization 
    High
 Value at Risk 
     Low
 Value at Risk 
     Average
 Value at Risk*
 

Currencies

    $ 9,467,974        6.43     $ 11,379,668        $ 5,252,896        $ 8,299,264   

Energy

     1,513,171        1.03        2,641,048         786,787         1,521,765   

Grains

     994,997        0.68        1,298,420         408,491         784,169   

Indices

     5,890,513        4.00        6,277,615         2,668,807         4,475,101   

Interest Rates U.S.

     1,237,198        0.84        1,916,976         413,207         1,085,983   

Interest Rates Non-U.S.

     1,560,751        1.06        3,465,377         814,776         2,258,833   

Livestock

     180,126        0.12        204,325         29,440         116,653   

Metals

     1,048,611        0.71        2,193,239         853,351         1,539,392   

Softs

     657,910        0.44        1,071,817         533,994         771,286   
  

 

 

   

 

 

         

Total

    $ 22,551,251        15.31         
  

 

 

   

 

 

         

*Annual average of daily Values at Risk.

 

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As of June 30, 2024, the Trading Company’s total capitalization was $58,202,079 and the Partnership owned 100% of the Trading Company. The Partnership invests a portion of its assets in the Trading Company. The Trading Company’s Value at Risk as of June 30, 2024 was as follows:

 

June 30, 2024                        
               Three Months Ended June 30, 2024  

Market Sector

    Value at Risk    % of Total
 Capitalization 
    High
 Value at Risk 
     Low
 Value at Risk 
     Average
 Value at Risk*
 

Currencies

    $ 1,555,607       2.67     $ 1,896,084        $ 1,382,083        $ 1,573,890   

Energy

     411,893       0.71        1,091,174         250,868         638,453   

Grains

     499,137       0.86        762,494         246,591         477,520   

Indices

     1,153,541       1.98        1,999,751         1,120,211         1,456,228   

Interest Rates U.S.

     427,018       0.73        991,018         427,018         802,534   

Interest Rates Non-U.S.

     752,987       1.30        1,170,906         693,950         986,675   

Livestock

     83,435       0.14        406,340         83,435         260,499   

Metals

     1,362,398       2.34        1,453,094         960,671         1,172,283   

Softs

     379,008       0.65        818,161         379,008         605,982   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

Total

    $ 6,625,024        11.38         
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

*Average of daily Values at Risk.

As of December 31, 2023, the Trading Company’s total capitalization was $55,284,183 and the Partnership owned 100% of the Trading Company. The Partnership invests a portion of its assets in the Trading Company. The Trading Company’s Value at Risk as of December 31, 2023 was as follows:

 

December 31, 2023                       
               Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023  

Market Sector

    Value at Risk    % of Total
 Capitalization 
    High
 Value at Risk 
     Low
 Value at Risk 
     Average
 Value at Risk*
 

Currencies

    $ 861,756        1.56     $ 2,053,848        $ 626,405        $ 1,409,839   

Energy

     427,698        0.77        1,135,638         249,179         587,868   

Grains

     290,155        0.52        735,560         158,388         385,141   

Indices

     1,809,907        3.27        1,809,907         817,707         1,202,146   

Interest Rates U.S.

     120,311        0.22        945,065         120,311         496,896   

Interest Rates Non-U.S.

     197,480        0.36        1,526,996         184,160         826,918   

Livestock

     197,395        0.36        350,185         38,400         216,072   

Metals

     655,821        1.19        1,348,571         396,133         870,550   

Softs

     533,253        0.96        912,521         412,857         654,256   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

Total

    $ 5,093,776        9.21         
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

*Annual average of daily Values at Risk.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

The Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Partnership on the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods expected in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Partnership in the reports it files is accumulated and communicated to management, including the President (the General Partner’s principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) (the General Partner’s principal financial officer) of the General Partner, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure and appropriate SEC filings.

The General Partner is responsible for ensuring that there is an adequate and effective process for establishing, maintaining and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures for the Partnership’s external disclosures.

The General Partner’s President and CFO have evaluated the effectiveness of the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2024 and, based on that evaluation, the General Partner’s President and CFO have concluded that, at that date, the Partnership’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

The Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting is a process under the supervision of the General Partner’s President and CFO to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. These controls include policies and procedures that:

 

  ·  

pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Partnership;

 

  ·  

provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and (ii) the Partnership’s receipts are handled and expenditures are made only pursuant to authorizations of the General Partner; and

 

  ·  

provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection and correction of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Partnership’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

There were no changes in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

29


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

This section describes the major pending legal proceedings, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to which Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC or its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of their property is subject. There are no material legal proceedings pending against the Partnership or the General Partner.

On June 1, 2011, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated converted from a Delaware corporation to a Delaware limited liability company. As a result of that conversion, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated is now named Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS&Co.” or “the Company”).

The Company is a wholly-owned, indirect subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, a Delaware holding company. Morgan Stanley files periodic reports with the SEC as required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) which include current descriptions of material litigation and material proceedings and investigations, if any, by governmental and/or regulatory agencies or self-regulatory organizations concerning Morgan Stanley and its subsidiaries, including the Company. As a consolidated subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, the Company does not file its own periodic reports with the SEC that contain descriptions of material litigation, proceedings and investigations. As a result, we refer you to the “Legal Proceedings” section of Morgan Stanley’s SEC 10-K filings for 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, and 2019. In addition, the Company annually prepares an Audited, Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition (“Audited Financial Statement”) that is publicly available on Morgan Stanley’s website at www.morganstanley.com. We refer you to the Commitments, Guarantees and Contingencies – Legal section of the Company’s 2023 Audited Financial Statement.

In addition to the matters described in those filings, in the normal course of business, each of Morgan Stanley and the Company has been named, from time to time, as a defendant in various legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions, and other litigation, arising in connection with its activities as a global diversified financial services institution. Certain of the actual or threatened legal actions include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages. In some cases, the third-party entities that are, or would otherwise be, the primary defendants in such cases are bankrupt, in financial distress, or may not honor applicable indemnification obligations. These actions have included, but are not limited to, antitrust claims, claims under various false claims act statutes, and matters arising from our sales and trading businesses and our activities in the capital markets.

Each of Morgan Stanley and the Company is also involved, from time to time, in other reviews, investigations and proceedings (both formal and informal) by governmental and self-regulatory agencies regarding the Company’s business and involving, among other matters, sales, trading, financing, prime brokerage, market-making activities, investment banking advisory services, capital market activities, financial products or offerings sponsored, underwritten, or sold by the Company, wealth and investment management services, and accounting and operational matters, certain of which may result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, disgorgement, restitution, forfeiture, injunctions, limitations on our ability to conduct certain business, or other relief.

The Company is a Delaware limited liability company with its main business office located at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036. Among other registrations and memberships, the Company is registered as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the National Futures Association.

 

30


During the preceding five years, the following administrative, civil, or criminal actions pending, on appeal or concluded against the Company or any of its principals are material within the meaning of CFTC Rule 4.24(l)(2) or 4.34(k)(2):

Regulatory and Governmental Matters

On January 12, 2024, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York (“USAO”) and the SEC announced they had reached settlement agreements with the Company in connection with their investigations into the Company’s blocks business. Specifically, the Company entered into a three-year non-prosecution agreement (“NPA”) with the USAO that included the payment of forfeiture, restitution, and a criminal fine for making false statements in connection with the sale of certain block trades from 2018 through August 2021. The NPA required the Company to admit responsibility for certain acts of its employees and to continue to cooperate with and provide certain information to the USAO for the term of the agreement. Additionally, the SEC charged the Company with violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5(b) thereunder for the disclosure of confidential information about block trades and also violations of Section 15(g) of the Exchange Act for the failure to enforce its policies concerning the misuse of material non-public information related to block trades. As part of the SEC agreement, the Company paid disgorgement and a civil penalty. After the agreed-upon credits were applied, the Company paid a total amount of approximately $249 million under both settlements. The Company also faces potential civil liability arising from claims that have been or may be asserted by, among others, block transaction participants who contend they were harmed or disadvantaged including, among other things, as a result of a share price decline allegedly caused by the activities of the Company and/or its employees, or as a result of the Company’s and/or its employees’ failure to adhere to applicable laws and regulations. In addition, the Company has responded to demands from shareholders under Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law for books and records concerning the investigations.

On September 30, 2020, the SEC entered into a settlement order with the Company settling an administrative action which relates to the Company’s violations of the order marking requirements of Regulation SHO of the Exchange Act resulting from its improper use of aggregation units in structuring the Firm’s equity swaps business. The order found that the Company improperly operated its equity swaps business without netting certain “long” and “short” positions as required by Rule 200(c) of Regulation SHO. The order found that the long exposure to an equity security (the “Long Unit”) and the short exposure to an equity security (the “Short Unit”) were not independent from one another and did not have separate trading strategies or objectives without regard to each other, and that the Long and Short Units were not eligible for the exception in Rule 200(f) of Regulation SHO. The order found that the Company willfully violated Section 200(g) of Regulation SHO. The Company consented, without admitting or denying the findings and without adjudication of any issue of law or fact, to a censure; to cease and desist from committing or causing future violations; to pay a civil penalty of $5 million; and to comply with the undertaking enumerated in the order.

The Firm has reached agreements in principle with two regulatory agencies—the SEC for $125 million and the CFTC for $75 million— to resolve record-keeping related investigations by those agencies relating to business communications on messaging platforms that had not been approved by the Firm. The Company was one of the entities involved in these investigations, and has recognized a provision of $63 million in anticipation of concluding the settlement with the SEC. On September 27, 2022, the Firm’s settlements with the SEC and the CFTC became effective.

 

31


Civil Litigation

On May 17, 2013, the plaintiff in IKB International S.A. in Liquidation, et al. v. Morgan Stanley, et al. filed a complaint against the Company and certain affiliates in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County (“Supreme Court of NY”). The complaint alleges that defendants made material misrepresentations and omissions in the sale to plaintiff of certain mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans. The total amount of certificates allegedly sponsored, underwritten and/or sold by the Company to plaintiffs was approximately $133. The complaint alleges causes of action against the Company for common law fraud, fraudulent concealment, aiding and abetting fraud, and negligent misrepresentation, and seeks, among other things, compensatory and punitive damages. On October 29, 2014, the court granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. All claims regarding four certificates were dismissed. After these dismissals, the remaining amount of certificates allegedly issued by the Company or sold to plaintiffs by the Company was approximately $116. On August 11, 2016, the Appellate Division affirmed the trial court’s order denying in part the Company’s motion to dismiss the complaint. On July 15, 2022, the Company filed a motion for summary judgment on all remaining claims. On March 1, 2023, the court granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion for summary judgment, narrowing the alleged misrepresentations at issue in the case. On March 26, 2024, the Appellate Division affirmed the trial court’s summary judgment order. On October 1, 2024, trial is scheduled to begin.

Beginning in February of 2016, the Company was named as a defendant in multiple purported antitrust class actions now consolidated into a single proceeding in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (“SDNY”) styled In Re: Interest Rate Swaps Antitrust Litigation. Plaintiffs allege, inter alia, that the Company, together with a number of other financial institution defendants, violated U.S. and New York state antitrust laws from 2008 through December of 2016 in connection with their alleged efforts to prevent the development of electronic exchange-based platforms for interest rate swaps trading. Complaints were filed both on behalf of a purported class of investors who purchased interest rate swaps from defendants, as well as on behalf of three operators of swap execution facilities that allegedly were thwarted by the defendants in their efforts to develop such platforms. The consolidated complaints seek, among other relief, certification of the investor class of plaintiffs and treble damages. On July 28, 2017, the court granted in part and denied in part the defendants’ motion to dismiss the complaints. On December 15, 2023, the court denied the class plaintiffs’ motion for class certification. On December 29, 2023, the class plaintiffs petitioned the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit for leave to appeal that decision. On February 28, 2024, the parties reached an agreement in principle to settle the class claims. On July 11, 2024, the court granted preliminary approval of the settlement.

On August 13, 2021, the plaintiff in Camelot Event Driven Fund, a Series of Frank Funds Trust v. Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, et al. filed in the Supreme Court of NY a purported class action complaint alleging violations of the federal securities laws against ViacomCBS (“Viacom”), certain of its officers and directors, and the underwriters, including the Company, of two March 2021 Viacom offerings: a $1,700 Viacom Class B Common Stock offering and a $1,000 offering of 5.75% Series A Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock (collectively, the “Offerings”). The complaint alleges, inter alia, that the Viacom offering documents for both issuances contained material omissions because they did not disclose that certain of the underwriters, including the Company, had prime brokerage relationships and/or served as counterparties to certain derivative transactions with Archegos Capital Management LP (“Archegos”), a fund with significant exposure to Viacom securities across multiple prime brokers. The complaint, which seeks, among other things, unspecified compensatory damages, alleges that the offering documents did not adequately disclose the risks associated with Archegos’s concentrated Viacom positions at the various prime

 

32


brokers, including that the unwind of those positions could have a deleterious impact on the stock price of Viacom. On November 5, 2021, the complaint was amended to add allegations that defendants failed to disclose that certain underwriters, including the Company, had intended to unwind Archegos’s Viacom positions while simultaneously distributing the Offerings. On February 6, 2023, the court issued a decision denying the motions to dismiss as to the Company and the other underwriters, but granted the motion to dismiss as to Viacom and the Viacom individual defendants. On February 15, 2023, the underwriters, including the Company, filed their notices of appeal of the denial of their motions to dismiss. On March 10, 2023, the plaintiff appealed the dismissal of Viacom and the individual Viacom defendants. On April 4, 2024, the Appellate Division upheld the lower court’s decision as to the Company and other underwriter defendants that had prime brokerage relationships and/or served as counterparties to certain derivative transactions with Archegos, dismissed the remaining underwriters, and upheld the dismissal of Viacom and its officers and directors. On July 25, 2024, the Appellate Division denied the plaintiff’s and the Company’s respective motions for leave to reargue or appeal the April 4, 2024 decision. On January 4, 2024, the court granted the plaintiff’s motion for class certification. On February 14, 2024, the defendants filed their notice of appeal of the court’s grant of class certification.

The Company is a defendant in three antitrust class action complaints which have been consolidated into one proceeding in the United States District Court for the SDNY under the caption City of Philadelphia, et al. v. Bank of America Corporation, et al. Plaintiffs allege, inter alia, that the Company, along with a number of other financial institution defendants, violated U.S. antitrust laws and relevant state laws in connection with alleged efforts to artificially inflate interest rates for Variable Rate Demand Obligations (“VRDO”). Plaintiffs seek, among other relief, treble damages. The class action complaint was filed on behalf of a class of municipal issuers of VRDO for which defendants served as remarketing agent. On November 2, 2020, the court granted in part and denied in part the defendants’ motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint, dismissing state law claims, but denying dismissal of the U.S. antitrust claims. On September 21, 2023, the court granted plaintiffs’ motion for class certification. On October 5, 2023, defendants petitioned the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit for leave to appeal that decision, which was granted on February 5, 2024.

An affiliate of the Company is engaging with the U.K. Competition and Markets Authority in connection with its investigation of suspected anti-competitive arrangements in the financial services sector, specifically regarding its activities concerning certain liquid fixed income products between 2009 and 2012. On May 24, 2023, the U.K. Competition and Markets Authority issued a Statement of Objections setting out its provisional findings that the affiliate had breached U.K. competition law by sharing competitively sensitive information in connection with gilts and gilt asset swaps between 2009 and 2012.The affiliate is contesting the provisional findings. Separately, on June 16, 2023, the affiliate and the Company, together with a number of other financial institutions, were named as defendants in a purported antitrust class action in the United States District Court for the SDNY styled Oklahoma Firefighters Pension and Retirement System v. Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft, et al., alleging, inter alia, that they violated U.S. antitrust laws in connection with their alleged effort to fix prices of gilts traded in the United States between 2009 and 2013. On September 28, 2023, the defendants filed a joint motion to dismiss the complaint, which has been fully briefed.

 

33


Settled Civil Litigation

On August 18, 2009, Relators Roger Hayes and C. Talbot Heppenstall, Jr., filed a qui tam action in New Jersey state court styled State of New Jersey ex. rel. Hayes v. Bank of America Corp., et al. The complaint, filed under seal pursuant to the New Jersey False Claims Act, alleged that the Company and several other underwriters of municipal bonds had defrauded New Jersey issuers by misrepresenting that they would achieve the best price or lowest cost of capital in connection with certain municipal bond issuances. On March 17, 2016, the court entered an order unsealing the complaint. On November 17, 2017, Relators filed an amended complaint to allege the Company mispriced certain bonds issued in twenty-three bond offerings between 2008 and 2017, having a total par amount of $6,900 million. The complaint seeks, among other relief, treble damages. On February 22, 2018, the Company moved to dismiss the amended complaint, and on July 17, 2018, the court denied the Company’s motion. On October 13, 2021, following a series of voluntary and involuntary dismissals, Relators limited their claims to certain bonds issued in five offerings the Company underwrote between 2008 and 2011, having a total par amount of $3,900 million. On August 22, 2023, the Firm reached an agreement in principle to settle the litigation. The final agreement became effective on January 30, 2024.

On July 15, 2010, China Development Industrial Bank (“CDIB”) filed a complaint against the Company, styled China Development Industrial Bank v. Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated et al., in the Supreme Court of NY. The complaint related to a $275 million credit default swap (“CDS”) referencing the super senior portion of the STACK 2006-1 CDO. The complaint asserted claims for common law fraud, fraudulent inducement and fraudulent concealment and alleges that the Company misrepresented the risks of the STACK 2006-1 CDO to CDIB, and that the Company knew that the assets backing the CDO were of poor quality when it entered into the CDS with CDIB. On March 22, 2021, the parties entered into a settlement agreement. On April 16, 2021, the court entered a stipulation of voluntary discontinuance, with prejudice.

On October 15, 2010, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago filed a complaint against the Company and other defendants in the Circuit Court of the State of Illinois, styled Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago v. Bank of America Funding Corporation et al. A corrected amended complaint was filed on April 8, 2011, which alleged that defendants made untrue statements and material omissions in the sale to plaintiff of a number of mortgage pass-through certificates backed by securitization trusts containing residential mortgage loans and asserts claims under Illinois law. The total amount of certificates allegedly sold to plaintiff by the Company at issue in the action was approximately $203 million. The complaint sought, among other things, to rescind the plaintiff’s purchase of such certificates. On November 4, 2021, the Firm entered into an agreement to settle the litigation.

On April 1, 2016, the California Attorney General’s Office filed an action against the Company in California state court styled California v. Morgan Stanley, et al., on behalf of California investors, including the California Public Employees’ Retirement System and the California Teachers’ Retirement System. The complaint alleged that the Company made misrepresentations and omissions regarding residential mortgage-backed securities and notes issued by the Cheyne SIV, and asserted violations of the California False Claims Act and other state laws and sought treble damages, civil penalties, disgorgement, and injunctive relief. On April 24, 2019, the parties reached an agreement to settle the litigation.

 

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In August of 2017, the Company was named as a defendant in a purported antitrust class action in the United States District Court for the SDNY styled Iowa Public Employees’ Retirement System et al. v. Bank of America Corporation et al. Plaintiffs allege, inter alia, that the Company, together with a number of other financial institution defendants, violated U.S. antitrust laws and New York state law in connection with their alleged efforts to prevent the development of electronic exchange-based platforms for securities lending. The class action complaint was filed on behalf of a purported class of borrowers and lenders who entered into stock loan transactions with the defendants. The class action complaint seeks, among other relief, certification of the class of plaintiffs and treble damages. On September 27, 2018, the court denied the defendants’ motion to dismiss the class action complaint. Plaintiffs’ motion for class certification was referred by the District Court to a magistrate judge who, on June 30, 2022, issued a report and recommendation that the District Court certify a class. The motion for class certification and the parties’ objections to the report and recommendation are pending before the District Court. On May 20, 2023, the Firm reached an agreement in principle to settle the litigation. On September 1, 2023, the court granted preliminary approval of the settlement.

Beginning on March 25, 2019, the Company was named as a defendant in a series of putative class action complaints filed in the United States District Court for the SDNY, the first of which is styled Alaska Electrical Pension Fund v. BofA Secs., Inc., et al. Each complaint alleged a conspiracy to fix prices and restrain competition in the market for unsecured bonds issued by the following Government-Sponsored Enterprises: the Federal National Mortgage Association; the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation; the Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation; and the Federal Home Loan Banks. The purported class period for each suit is from January 1, 2012 to June 1, 2018. Each complaint raised a claim under Section 1 of the Sherman Act and sought, among other things, injunctive relief and treble compensatory damages. On May 23, 2019, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action complaint styled In re GSE Bonds Antitrust Litigation, with a purported class period from January 1, 2009 to January 1, 2016. On June 13, 2019, the defendants filed a joint motion to dismiss the consolidated amended complaint. On August 29, 2019, the court denied the Company’s motion to dismiss. On December 15, 2019, the Company and certain other defendants entered into a stipulation of settlement to resolve the action as against each of them in its entirety. On June 16, 2020, the court granted final approval of the settlement.

Additional lawsuits containing claims similar to those described above may be filed in the future. In the course of its business, the Company, as a major futures commission merchant, is party to various civil actions, claims and routine regulatory investigations and proceedings that the General Partner believes do not have a material effect on the business of the Company. The Company may establish reserves from time to time in connections with such actions.

 

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Item 1A.
Risk Factors
.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth under Part I, Item 1A. “
Risk Factors
.” in the Partnership’s Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and under Part II, Item 1A. “
Risk Factors
.” in the Partnership’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, other than as disclosed in Note 4, “Financial Instrument Risks,” of the financial statements.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, there were no additional subscriptions of Class A and Class Z Units. Units are issued in reliance upon applicable exemptions from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Section 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Units are purchased by accredited investors as defined in Regulation D. In determining the applicability of the exemption, the General Partner relies on the fact that the Units are purchased by accredited investors in a private offering.
Proceeds of net offering are used for the trading of Futures Interests.
The following chart sets forth the purchases of Units by the Partnership.
 
Period
 
 Class A (a) Total 
Number of
Units Purchased*
   
Class A (b)
Average
 Price Paid per 
Unit**
   
(c) Total Number of Units
Purchased as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or Programs
 
(d) Maximum Number
(or Approximate Dollar
Value) of Units that May 
Yet Be Purchased Under 
the Plans or Programs
April 1, 2024 - April 30, 2024
    18,024.175      $ 32.93      N/A   N/A
May 1, 2024 - May 31, 2024
    32,416.419      $ 31.86     N/A   N/A
June 1, 2024 - June 30, 2024
    23,168.607      $ 31.59     N/A   N/A
      73,609.201      $ 32.04          
*   Generally, limited partners are permitted to redeem their Units as of the end of each month on three business days’ notice to the General Partner. Under certain circumstances, the General Partner can compel redemption, although to date the General Partner has not exercised this right. Purchases of Units by the Partnership reflected in the chart above were made in the ordinary course of the Partnership’s business in connection with effecting redemptions for limited partners.
 
**
Redemptions of Units are effected as of the last day of each month at the net asset value per Unit as of that day.
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
.
None.
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
.
Not applicable.
Item 5.
Other Information
.
The Partnership has no directors or executive officers and its affairs are managed by its General Partner. The General Partner is managed by a board of directors. During the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024, no officers or directors of the General Partner adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule
10b5-1
trading arrangement” (as defined in Item 408 of Regulation
S-K
of the Exchange Act).
There were no
“non-Rule
10b5-1
trading arrangements” (as defined in Item 408 of Regulation
S-K
of the Exchange Act) adopted, modified or terminated during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024 by the directors and officers of the General Partner.
 
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Item 6. Exhibits.

31.1 — Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Certification of President and Director) (filed herewith).

31.2 — Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification (Certification of Chief Financial Officer) (filed herewith).

32.1 — Section 1350 Certification (Certification of President and Director) (filed herewith).

32.2 — Section 1350 Certification (Certification of Chief Financial Officer) (filed herewith).

101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document.

101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Document.

104. Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

37


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CERES CLASSIC L.P.

 

 By:   Ceres Managed Futures LLC
  (General Partner)
 By:   /s/ Patrick T. Egan        
  Patrick T. Egan
  President and Director
 Date:   August 9, 2024
 By:   /s/ Brooke Lambert        
  Brooke Lambert
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Accounting Officer)
 Date:   August 9, 2024

The General Partner which signed the above is the only party authorized to act for the registrant. The registrant has no principal executive officer, principal financial officer, controller, or principal accounting officer and has no Board of Directors.

 

 

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