Income Taxes (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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Sources of Income (Loss) before Income Taxes |
The sources of income (loss) before income taxes are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, | | | 2022 | | 2021 | | 2020 | United States | | $ | 57,274 | | | $ | 68,122 | | | $ | 11,346 | | Foreign | | 57,962 | | | 37,907 | | | (42,744) | | Income (loss) before income taxes | | $ | 115,236 | | | $ | 106,029 | | | $ | (31,398) | |
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Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes |
The provision for income taxes are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, | | | 2022 | | 2021 | | 2020 | Current | | | | | | | Federal | | $ | 13,405 | | | $ | 21,200 | | | $ | 4,469 | | State and local | | 6,748 | | | 9,341 | | | 1,948 | | Foreign | | 8,813 | | | 9,802 | | | 2,172 | | Current provision for income taxes | | 28,966 | | | 40,343 | | | 8,589 | | | | | | | | | Deferred | | | | | | | Federal | | 3,702 | | | (3,373) | | | (2,416) | | State and local | | 1,113 | | | (1,825) | | | (697) | | Foreign | | 1,969 | | | (1,688) | | | 833 | | Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes | | 6,784 | | | (6,886) | | | (2,280) | | Total provision for income taxes | | $ | 35,750 | | | $ | 33,457 | | | $ | 6,309 | |
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Reconciliation of Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes |
A reconciliation of the provision for income taxes to income taxes at the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate of 21% is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, | | | 2022 | | 2021 | | 2020 | Income tax provision (benefit) at the statutory U.S. federal rate | | $ | 24,199 | | | $ | 22,266 | | | $ | (6,594) | | State income tax provision, net of federal tax benefit | | 5,475 | | | 4,994 | | | 735 | | Nondeductible expenses, net | | 4,036 | | | 2,833 | | | 6,950 | | Foreign taxes (includes rate differential and changes in foreign valuation allowance) | | 1,647 | | | 1,910 | | | 4,470 | | Establishment (release) of valuation allowance | | — | | | (157) | | | 566 | | Additional U.S. tax on foreign operations | | 436 | | | 242 | | | 115 | | Other, net | | (43) | | | 1,369 | | | 67 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total provision for income taxes | | $ | 35,750 | | | $ | 33,457 | | | $ | 6,309 | |
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Summary of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following components: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, | | | 2022 | | 2021 | Deferred tax assets attributable to: | | | | | Operating lease liability and accrued rent | | $ | 16,693 | | | $ | 16,118 | | Foreign net operating loss carryforwards | | 14,528 | | | 15,555 | | Accrued compensation and employee benefits | | 20,776 | | | 25,844 | | Deferred compensation | | 17,994 | | | 21,289 | | Foreign tax credit carryforwards | | 5,522 | | | 5,382 | | Other accrued expenses | | 6,257 | | | 3,083 | | Deferred tax assets, before valuation allowance | | 81,770 | | | 87,271 | | Valuation allowance | | (20,724) | | | (20,396) | | Deferred tax assets, after valuation allowance | | 61,046 | | | 66,875 | | | | | | | Deferred tax liabilities attributable to: | | | | | Operating lease, right-of-use assets | | 13,020 | | | 12,820 | | Goodwill | | 9,493 | | | 7,526 | | | | | | | Depreciation on property and equipment | | 3,449 | | | 3,169 | | Other | | 1,592 | | | 1,310 | | Deferred tax liabilities | | 27,554 | | | 24,825 | | Net deferred tax assets | | $ | 33,492 | | | $ | 42,050 | |
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Reconciliation of Amounts of Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, | | | 2022 | | 2021 | | 2020 | Gross unrecognized tax benefits at January 1, | | $ | — | | | $ | 416 | | | $ | 130 | | Gross increases for tax positions of prior years | | — | | | 6 | | | 500 | | Gross decreases for tax positions of prior years | | — | | | (14) | | | (31) | | Settlements | | — | | | (408) | | | (183) | | | | | | | | | Gross unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 416 | |
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