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Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
General Discussion of Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
The following table summarizes the components of net periodic pension cost and the cost of other postretirement benefits for the periods presented:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
United States
Pension Benefits
 
Foreign Pension
Benefits
 
Other Postretirement
Benefits
Millions of dollars
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
 
$
1

 
$

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

Interest cost
 
45

 
48

 
6

 
5

 
5

 
7

Expected return on plan assets
 
(48
)
 
(48
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 

 

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actuarial loss
 
11

 
8

 
1

 
1

 

 

Prior service credit
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 

 

 
(11
)
 
(12
)
Settlement and curtailment (gain) loss
 
1

 

 
1

 

 
(3
)
 

Net periodic benefit cost (credit)
 
$
9

 
$
7

 
$
7

 
$
5

 
$
(7
)
 
$
(3
)

 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
United States
Pension Benefits
 
Foreign Pension
Benefits
 
Other Postretirement
Benefits
Millions of dollars
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
 
$
2

 
$

 
$
5

 
$
6

 
$
5

 
$
6

Interest cost
 
134

 
144

 
15

 
15

 
16

 
24

Expected return on plan assets
 
(145
)
 
(144
)
 
(8
)
 
(9
)
 

 

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Actuarial loss
 
34

 
24

 
3

 
3

 

 

Prior service credit
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 

 

 
(34
)
 
(30
)
Settlement and curtailment (gain) loss
 
5

 

 
1

 

 
(52
)
 

Net periodic benefit cost (credit)
 
$
27

 
$
21

 
$
16

 
$
15

 
$
(65
)
 
$


During the second quarter 2012, we recognized approximately $49 million in curtailment gains, which were primarily related to the closure of our Fort Smith, Arkansas facility, which was previously announced in October 2011. These curtailment gains are recognized as employees terminate and are included in cost of products sold with an offset in other comprehensive income, net of tax.
We now expect to contribute up to $200 million to our pension plans during 2012, as a result of funding relief provided through the Surface Transportation Extension Act of 2012, which lowered contributions to our United States pension plans by approximately $50 million.