10-Q 1 d398336d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2012

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to            

Commission File No. 0-24753

 

 

ECB Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

North Carolina   56-2090738

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

Post Office Box 337, Engelhard, North Carolina 27824

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(252) 925-5501

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes   x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

On November 13, 2012, there were 2,904,841 outstanding shares of Registrant’s common stock.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

Index    Begins
on Page
 

Part 1 – Financial Information

  

Item 1.         Financial Statements:

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011

     3   

Consolidated Results of Operations for Three and Nine Months Ended September  30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

     4   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for Three and Nine Months Ended September  30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

     5   

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for Nine Months Ended September  30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

     6   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

     7   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     8   

Item 2.          Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     41   

Item 3.          Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     58   

Item 4.         Controls and Procedures

     58   

Part II – Other Information

  

Item 1.         Legal Proceedings

     59   

Item 1A.       Risk Factors

     59   

Item 2.          Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     59   

Item 3.         Defaults upon Senior Securities

     59   

Item 4.         Mine Safety Disclosures

     59   

Item 5.         Other Information

     59   

Item 6.         Exhibits

     59   

Signatures

     60   

Exhibit Index

     61   

Certifications

  

 

2


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ECB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Balance Sheets

September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

     September 30,
2012
    December 31,
2011*
 
     (unaudited)        

Assets

    

Non-interest bearing deposits and cash

   $ 15,411      $ 18,363   

Interest bearing deposits

     61        63   

Overnight investments

     51,195        6,305   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

     66,667        24,731   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment securities

    

Available-for-sale, at market value (cost of $280,327 and $338,685 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)

     284,963        339,450   

Loans held for sale

     2,379        2,866   

Loans

     516,934        496,542   

Allowance for loan losses

     (11,385     (12,092
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

     505,549        484,450   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans, net

     7,118        6,573   

Federal Home Loan Bank common stock, at cost

     4,150        3,456   

Bank premises and equipment, net

     25,773        26,289   

Accrued interest receivable

     4,928        5,308   

Bank owned life insurance

     12,082        11,778   

Other assets

     13,983        16,376   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 927,592      $ 921,277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

    

Deposits

    

Demand, noninterest bearing

   $ 152,495      $ 135,732   

Demand, interest bearing

     288,829        270,119   

Savings

     59,016        55,517   

Time

     279,073        336,277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     779,413        797,645   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accrued interest payable

     510        519   

Short-term borrowings

     41,827        11,679   

Long-term obligations

     16,000        25,500   

Other liabilities

     5,005        5,491   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     842,755        840,834   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock, Series A

     17,578        17,454   

Common stock, par value $3.50 per share

     10,167        9,974   

Capital surplus

     25,753        25,873   

Warrants

     878        878   

Retained earnings

     27,743        25,926   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     2,718        338   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     84,837        80,443   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 927,592      $ 921,277   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Common shares outstanding

     2,904,841        2,849,841   

Common shares authorized

     50,000,000        50,000,000   

Preferred shares outstanding

     17,949        17,949   

Preferred shares authorized

     2,000,000        2,000,000   

Non-voting common shares authorized

     2,000,000        2,000,000   

 

* Derived from audited consolidated financial statements.

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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ECB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Results of Operations

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2012      2011     2012      2011  

Interest income:

          

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 6,741       $ 7,096      $ 19,514       $ 21,782   

Interest on investment securities:

          

Interest exempt from federal income taxes

     246         106        730         351   

Taxable interest income

     1,743         1,961        5,399         6,061   

Dividend income

     15         9        40         27   

Other interest income

     6         17        12         38   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest income

     8,751         9,189        25,695         28,259   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense:

          

Deposits:

          

Demand accounts

     358         511        1,154         1,573   

Savings

     50         85        205         212   

Time

     1,090         1,751        3,526         5,352   

Short-term borrowings

     104         73        280         215   

Long-term obligations

     74         146        269         471   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     1,676         2,566        5,434         7,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     7,075         6,623        20,261         20,436   

Provision for loan losses

     1,917         1,028        2,783         6,231   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     5,158         5,595        17,478         14,205   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest income:

          

Service charges on deposit accounts

     902         836        2,704         2,429   

Other service charges and fees

     541         410        1,388         984   

Mortgage origination fees

     446         255        1,228         1,033   

Net gain on sale of securities

     3,220         998        3,544         1,882   

Income from bank owned life insurance

     101         74        304         222   

Other operating (expense) income

     44         (5     46         (12
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     5,254         2,568        9,214         6,538   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest expenses:

          

Salaries

     2,922         2,737        8,706         8,127   

Retirement and other employee benefits

     782         638        2,700         2,098   

Occupancy

     538         528        1,586         1,533   

Equipment

     587         550        1,780         1,622   

Professional fees

     271         240        833         782   

Supplies

     28         49        143         178   

Communications/data lines

     170         179        552         537   

FDIC insurance

     204         236        611         763   

Other outside services

     279         94        471         437   

Data processing and related expenses

     421         408        1,163         561   

Net cost of real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     321         645        1,468         742   

Other operating expenses

     1,419         1,235        3,104         3,060   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest expenses

     7,942         7,539        23,117         20,440   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     2,470         624        3,575         303   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     821         97        961         (285
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

     1,649         527        2,614         588   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

     225         225        673         673   

Accretion of discount

     42         42        124         124   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) available to common shareholders

   $ 1,382       $ 260      $ 1,817       $ (209
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share - basic

   $ 0.48       $ 0.09      $ 0.64       $ (0.07
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share - diluted

   $ 0.48       $ 0.09      $ 0.64       $ (0.07
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

     2,849,841         2,849,841        2,849,841         2,849,841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

     2,851,408         2,849,841        2,850,367         2,849,841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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ECB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2012     2011     2012     2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Net income

   $ 1,649      $ 527      $ 2,614      $ 588   

Other comprehensive income:

        

Unrealized gains on available for sale securities arising during the period

     3,349        2,332        7,414        6,579   

Tax related to unrealized gains

     (1,290     (898     (2,854     (2,533

Reclassification to realized gains

     (3,220     (998     (3,544     (1,882

Tax related to realized gains

     1,240        384        1,364        725   

Defined benefit pension plan:

        

Prior service cost

     —          —          —          7   

Net loss arising during period

     —          —          —          (116

Tax related to defined benefit pension plan

     —          —          —          42   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

     79        820        2,380        2,822   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 1,728      $ 1,347      $ 4,994      $ 3,410   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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ECB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

Nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Preferred
stock,
     Common Stock      Common
stock
     Capital     Retained     Accumulated
other
comprehensive
       
     Series A      Number      Amount      warrants      surplus     earnings     income     Total  

Balance January 1, 2011

   $ 17,288         2,849,841       $ 9,974       $ 878       $ 25,852      $ 28,554      $ (1,652   $ 80,894   

Other comprehensive income

     —           —           —           —           —          —          2,822        2,822   

Net income

     —           —           —           —           —          588        —          588   

Stock based compensation

     —           —           —           —           16          —          16   

Preferred stock accretion

     124         —           —           —           —          (124     —          —     

Cash dividends on preferred stock

     —           —           —           —           —          (673     —          (673

Cash dividends ($0.14 per share)

     —           —           —           —           —          (399     —          (399
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance September 30, 2011

   $ 17,412         2,849,841       $ 9,974       $ 878       $ 25,868      $ 27,946      $ 1,170      $ 83,248   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Preferred
stock,
     Common Stock      Common
stock
     Capital     Retained     Accumulated
other
comprehensive
       
     Series A      Number      Amount      warrants      surplus     earnings     income     Total  

Balance January 1, 2012

   $ 17,454         2,849,841       $ 9,974       $ 878       $ 25,873      $ 25,926      $ 338      $ 80,443   

Other comprehensive income

     —           —           —           —           —          —          2,380        2,380   

Net income

     —           —           —           —           —          2,614        —          2,614   

Stock based compensation

     —           —           —           —           73          —          73   

Issuance of restricted stock

     —           55,000         193        —           (193       —          —     

Preferred stock accretion

     124         —           —           —           —          (124     —          —     

Cash dividends on preferred stock

     —           —           —           —           —          (673     —          (673
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance September 30, 2012

   $ 17,578         2,904,841       $ 10,167       $ 878       $ 25,753      $ 27,743      $ 2,718      $ 84,837   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
                    

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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ECB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (unaudited)

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

     Nine months ended
September 30,
 
     2012     2011  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 2,614      $ 588   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     1,124        1,071   

Amortization of premium on investment securities, net

     3,617        2,245   

Provision for loan losses

     2,783        6,231   

Gain on sale of securities

     (3,544 )     (1,882 )

Stock based compensation

     73        16   

Loss on disposal of premises and equipment

     2        —     

Impairment of real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     840        515   

Loss on sale of real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     192        101   

Income from Bank owned life insurance

     (304 )     (222 )

Originations of mortgage loans held for sale

     (43,587 )     (40,860 )

Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale

     44,074        42,658   

Decrease in accrued interest receivable

     380        271   

Decrease in other assets

     902        1,384   

Decrease in accrued interest payable

     (9 )     (1 )

Decrease in other liabilities, net

     (486 )     (2,323 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     8,671        9,792   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from sales of investment securities classified as available-for-sale

     192,387        112,587   

Proceeds from maturities of investment securities classified as available-for-sale

     32,196        35,684   

Purchases of investment securities classified as available-for-sale

     (166,298 )     (197,774 )

Sale (purchase) of Federal Home Loan Bank common stock

     (694     803   

Proceeds from disposal of premises and equipment

     13        —     

Purchases of premises and equipment

     (623 )     (572 )

Proceeds from disposal of real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans and real estate held for sale

     1,738        2,156   

Purchases of life insurance

     —          (2,500

Net loan (disbursements) repayments

     (27,197     34,282   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided (used) by investing activities

     31,522        (15,334 )
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net (decrease) increase in deposits

     (18,232     10,668   

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings

     20,648        (6,981

Dividends paid to common shareholders

     —          (399

Dividends paid on preferred stock

     (673 )     (673
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     1,743        2,615   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     41,936        (2,927

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     24,731        20,166   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 66,667      $ 17,239   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period:

    

Interest

   $ 5,443      $ 7,824   

Taxes

     —          163   

Supplemental disclosures of noncash financing and investing activities:

    

Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities, net of deferred taxes

   $ 2,380      $ 2,889   

Transfer from loans to real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     3,315        4,459   

Transfer from long-term to short-term borrowings

     9,500        9,000   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

ECB BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ECB Bancorp, Inc. (“Bancorp”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, The East Carolina Bank (the “Bank”) (Bancorp and the Bank collectively referred to hereafter as the “Company”). The Bank has one wholly-owned subsidiary, ECB Financial Services, Inc., which formerly provided courier services to the Bank but is currently inactive. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheets and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the periods presented. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near-term relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans, net and the valuation of the deferred tax asset.

All adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented have been included (such adjustments are normal and recurring in nature). The notes to consolidated financial statements in Bancorp’s annual report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2011 should be referenced when reading these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the period ended September 30, 2012, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012.

Loans

Loans are generally stated at their outstanding unpaid principal balances adjusted for charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs. Loan origination fees net of certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and amortized as a yield adjustment over the contractual life of the related loans using the level-yield method.

Impaired loans are defined as those which management believes it is probable we will not collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.

Interest on loans is recorded based on the principal amount outstanding. The Company ceases accruing interest on loans (including impaired loans) when, in management’s judgment, the collection of interest appears doubtful or the loan is past due 90 days or more. All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual or charged off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual status. Management may return a loan classified as nonaccrual to accrual status when the obligation has been brought current, has performed in accordance with its contractual terms over an extended period of time, and the ultimate collectability of the total contractual principal and interest is no longer in doubt.

Troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) are loans in which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty at the time of restructure, and the Company has granted an economic concession to the borrower. Prior to modifying a borrower’s loan terms, the Company performs an evaluation of the borrower’s financial condition and ability to service under the potential modified loan terms. The types of concessions generally granted are extensions of the loan maturity date, reductions in the original contractual interest rate and forgiveness of principal. The Company measures the impairment loss of a TDR using the methodology for individually impaired loans. If a loan is accruing at the time of modification, the loan remains on accrual status and is subject to the Company’s charge-off and nonaccrual policies. If a loan is on nonaccrual before it is determined to be a TDR then the loan remains on nonaccrual. TDRs may be returned to accrual status if there has been at least a six month sustained period of repayment performance by the borrower.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses (AFLL) is established through provisions for losses charged against income. Loan amounts deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the AFLL, and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The AFLL represents management’s estimate of the amount necessary to absorb estimated probable losses in the loan portfolio. Management’s periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on individual loan reviews, past loan loss experience, economic conditions in the Company’s market areas, the fair value and adequacy of underlying collateral, and the growth and loss attributes of the loan portfolio. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates, including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. Thus, future changes to the AFLL may be necessary based on the impact of changes in economic conditions. In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Company’s AFLL. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize adjustments to the AFLL based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.

 

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In evaluating the allowance for loan losses, the Company prepares an analysis of its current loan portfolio through the use of historical loss rates, homogeneous risk analysis grouping to include probabilities for loss in each group by risk grade, estimation of years to impairment in each homogeneous grouping, analysis of internal credit processes, past due loan portfolio performance and overall economic conditions, both regionally and nationally.

Historical loss calculations for each homogeneous risk group are based on a three year average loss ratio calculation with the most recent quarter’s loss history included in the model. The impact is to more quickly recognize and increase the loss history in a respective grouping. For those groups with little or no loss history, management increases the historical factor through a positive adjustment to more accurately represent current economic conditions and their potential impact on that particular loan group.

Homogeneous loan groups are assigned risk factors based on their perceived loss potential, current economic conditions and on their respective risk ratings. The probability of loss is increased as the risk grade increases within each risk grouping to more accurately reflect the Bank’s exposure in that particular group of loans. The Bank utilizes a system of eight possible risk ratings. The risk ratings are established based on perceived probability of loss. Most loans risk rated “substandard”, “doubtful” and “loss” are removed from their homogeneous group and individually analyzed for impairment. Some smaller loans risk rated “substandard”, “doubtful” and “loss” with balances less than $100 thousand are not removed from their homogeneous group and individually analyzed for impairment. Other groups of loans based on loan size may be selected for impairment review. Loans are considered impaired if, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The measurement of impaired loans is based on either the fair value of the underlying collateral, the present value of the future cash flows discounted at the historical effective interest rate stipulated in the loan agreement, or the estimated market value of the loan. In measuring the fair value of the collateral, management uses a comparison to the recent selling price of similar assets, which is consistent with those that would be utilized by unrelated third parties.

A portion of the Bank’s AFLL is not allocated to any specific category of loans. This general portion of the allowance reflects the elements of imprecision and estimation risk inherent in the calculation of the overall allowance. Due to the subjectivity involved in determining the overall allowance, including the portion determined through general qualitative and quantitative internal and external factors, the general portion may fluctuate from period to period based on management’s evaluation of the factors affecting the assumptions used in calculating the allowance, including historical loss experience, current and expected economic conditions and geographic conditions. While the Company believes that our management uses the best information available to determine the allowance for loan losses, unforeseen market conditions could result in adjustments to the AFLL, and net income could be significantly affected, if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the final determination. Because these factors and management’s assumptions are subject to change, the allocation is not necessarily indicative of future loan portfolio performance.

Unsecured loans are charged-off in full against the Company’s AFLL as soon as the loan becomes uncollectible. Unsecured loans are considered uncollectible when no regularly scheduled monthly payment has been made within three months, the loan matured over 90 days ago and has not been renewed or extended or the borrower files for bankruptcy. Secured loans are considered uncollectible when the liquidation of collateral is deemed to be the most likely source of repayment. Once secured loans reach 90 days past due, they are placed into non-accrual status. If the loan is deemed to be collateral dependent, the principal balance is written down immediately to reflect the current market valuation based on current independent appraisal. Included in the write-down is the estimated expense to liquidate the property and typically an additional allowance for the foreclosure discount.

Subsequent Events

In preparing these financial statements, the Company has evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued.

(2) Net Income Per Common Share

Basic net income per common share is calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. For purposes of basic net income per common share, restricted stock is considered “contingently issuable” and is not included in the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.

Diluted net income per common share is computed by assuming the issuance of common shares for all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Restricted stock is considered outstanding for purposes of diluted net income per common share. The amount of compensation cost attributed to future services and not yet recognized is considered “proceeds” using the treasury stock method. For the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2012, diluted weighted average shares outstanding increased by 526 and 1,567, respectively, due to the dilutive impact of restricted stock. Restricted stock had no dilutive effect on earnings per common share for the nine or three-month periods ended September 30, 2011.

 

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In computing diluted net income per common share, it is assumed that all dilutive stock options are exercised during the reporting period at their respective exercise prices, with the proceeds from the exercises used by the Company to buy back stock in the open market at the average market price in effect during the reporting period. The difference between the number of shares assumed to be exercised and the number of shares bought back is added to the number of weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. The sum is used as the denominator to calculate diluted net income per common share for the Company. Diluted weighted average shares outstanding did not increase as the result of stock options for the nine and three months ended September 30, 2012 or September 30, 2011 as there was no dilutive impact of options for the periods. There were 3,500 options outstanding and the warrant, covering approximately 145 thousand shares, issued to the U.S. Treasury Department for both the nine and three months ended September 30, 2012, that were not included in the computation of diluted net income per common share because the exercise price was above the average market value of the Company’s stock for the periods. There were 28,513 options outstanding and the warrant, covering approximately 145 thousand shares, issued to the U.S. Treasury Department for both the nine and three months ended September 30, 2011, that were not included in the computation of diluted net income per common share because the exercise price was above the average market value of the Company’s stock for the periods.

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share for the nine months ended September 30.

 

     Nine months ended September 30, 2012
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
     Income
(Numerator)
    Shares
(Denominator)
     Per
Share
Amount
 

Basic net income per common share

   $ 1,817        2,849,841       $ 0.64   
       

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

     —          526      
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

Diluted net income per common share

   $ 1,817        2,850,367       $ 0.64   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Nine months ended September 30, 2011
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
     Income
(Numerator)
    Shares
(Denominator)
     Per
Share
Amount
 

Basic net loss per common share

   $ (209     2,849,841       $ (0.07
       

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

     —          —        
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

Diluted net loss per common share

   $ (209     2,849,841       $ (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Common Share for the three months ended September 30.

 

     Three months ended September 30, 2012
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
     Income
(Numerator)
     Shares
(Denominator)
     Per
Share
Amount
 

Basic net income per common share

   $ 1,382         2,849,841       $ 0.48   
        

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

     —           1,567      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Diluted net income per common share

   $ 1,382         2,851,408       $ 0.48   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Three months ended September 30, 2011
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
     Income
(Numerator)
     Shares
(Denominator)
     Per
Share
Amount
 

Basic net income per common share

   $ 260         2,849,841       $ 0.09   
        

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities

     —           —        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

Diluted net income per common share

   $ 260         2,849,841       $ 0.09   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

(3) Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity during a period for non-owner transactions and is divided into net income (loss) and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes revenues, expenses, gains, and losses that are excluded from earnings under current accounting standards. The components of comprehensive income for the periods have been presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.

(4) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The following is a summary of recent authoritative pronouncements that could impact the accounting, reporting, and/or disclosure of financial information by the Company.

In April 2011, the criteria used to determine effective control of transferred assets in the Transfers and Servicing topic of the ASC was amended by ASU 2011-03. The requirement for the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms and the collateral maintenance implementation guidance related to that criterion were removed from the assessment of effective control. The other criteria to assess effective control were not changed. The amendments were effective for the Company on January 1, 2012 and had no effect on the Company’s financial statements.

ASU 2011-04 was issued in May 2011 to amend the Fair Value Measurement topic of the ASC by clarifying the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements and by changing particular principles or requirements for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. The amendments were effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2012 and are included in Note 9.

The Comprehensive Income topic of the ASC was amended in June 2011 by ASU 2011-05. The amendment eliminates the option to present other comprehensive income as a part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity and requires consecutive presentation of the statement of net income and other comprehensive income. The amendments were applicable to the Company on January 1, 2012 and have been applied retrospectively. In December 2011, the topic was further amended to defer the effective date of presenting reclassification adjustments from other comprehensive income to net income on the face of the financial statements. Companies should continue to report reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income consistent with the presentation requirements in effect prior to the amendments while FASB redeliberates future requirements.

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

 

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Table of Contents

(5) Investment Securities

The following is a summary of the securities portfolio by major classification:

 

     September 30, 2012  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available-for-sale:

  

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

   $ 24,760       $ 1,025       $ (15   $ 25,770   

Mortgage-backed securities

     103,221         1,828         (324     104,725   

SBA-backed securities

     125,305         2,063         (127     127,241   

Corporate bonds

     27,041         371         (185     27,227   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 280,327       $ 5,287       $ (651   $ 284,963   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Securities available-for-sale:

  

Government-sponsored enterprises and FFCB bonds

   $ 1,003       $ 29       $ —        $ 1,032   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     27,855         863         —          28,718   

Mortgage-backed securities

     130,949         1,460         (117     132,292   

SBA-backed securities

     146,195         774         (332     146,637   

Corporate bonds

     32,683         88         (2,000     30,771   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 338,685       $ 3,214       $ (2,449   $ 339,450   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Gross realized gains and losses on sales of securities for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011 were as follows:

 

    

Nine months ended September 30,

(Dollars in thousands)

 
     2012     2011  

Gross realized gains

   $ 3,830      $ 1,987   

Gross realized losses

     (286     (105
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gains

   $ 3,544      $ 1,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
    

Three months ended September 30,

(Dollars in thousands)

 
     2012     2011  

Gross realized gains

   $ 3,398      $ 1,016   

Gross realized losses

     (178     (18
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized gains

   $ 3,220      $ 998   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Analysis of Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities for Other Than Temporary Impairment

The following tables set forth the amount of unrealized losses at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (that is, the amount by which cost or amortized cost exceeds fair value), and the related fair value of investments with unrealized losses, none of which are considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired. The tables are segregated into investments that have been in a continuous unrealized-loss position for less than 12 months from those that have been in a continuous unrealized-loss position for 12 months or longer.

 

     September 30, 2012  
     Less Than 12 Months      12 Months or longer      Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

   $ 963       $ 15       $ —         $ —         $ 963       $ 15   

Mortgage-backed securities

     24,033         324         —           —           24,033         324   

SBA-backed securities

     13,252         107         6,038         20         19,290         127   

Corporate bonds

     990         10         4,825         175         5,815         185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 39,238       $ 456       $ 10,863       $ 195       $ 50,101       $ 651   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2011  
     Less Than 12 Months      12 Months or longer      Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Mortgage-backed securities

   $ 25,011       $ 81       $ 2,880       $ 36      $ 27,891       $ 117   

SBA-backed securities

     62,543         332         —           —           62,543         332   

Corporate bonds

     11,824         485         13,755         1,515         25,579         2,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 99,378       $ 898       $ 16,635       $ 1,551       $ 116,013       $ 2,449   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, management concluded that the unrealized losses presented above, which consisted of eighteen securities at September 30, 2012 and fifty securities at December 31, 2011, are temporary in nature since they are not related to the underlying credit quality of the issuers, and the Company has the intent to hold these investments for a time necessary to recover their cost and it is not likely that the Bank would be required to sell prior to recovery. The eighteen securities at September 30, 2012 were comprised of one obligation of states and political subdivisions, seven mortgage-backed securities, four corporate bonds and six SBA-backed securities. The fifty securities at December 31, 2011 were comprised of twelve mortgage-backed securities, twelve corporate bonds and twenty-six SBA-backed securities. The losses above are on debt securities that have contractual maturity dates and are primarily related to market interest rates. All unrealized losses on investment securities are not considered to be other-than-temporary, because they are related to changes in interest rates, lack of liquidity and demand in the general investment market and do not affect the expected cash flows of the underlying collateral or the issuer. The Bank’s mortgage-backed securities are all backed by government sponsored enterprises or agencies. The Bank does not own any private label mortgage-backed securities.

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the balance of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Atlanta stock held by the Bank was $4.2 million and $3.5 million, respectively. The FHLB stock is carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The FHLB paid a dividend for the second quarter of 2012 with an annualized rate of 1.47%. The dividend rate was equal to average three-month LIBOR for the period of April 1, 2012 to June 30, 2012 plus 1.00%, and was applicable to capital stock held during that period. Management believes that its investment in FHLB stock was not other-than-temporarily impaired as of September 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011. However, there can be no assurance that the impact of recent or future legislation on the Federal Home Loan Banks will not also cause a decrease in the value of the FHLB stock held by the Bank.

 

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Table of Contents

The aggregate amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale securities portfolio at September 30, 2012 by remaining contractual maturity are as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Obligations of states and political subdivisions:

     

Due in one through five years

   $ 1,605         1,697   

Due in five through ten years

     8,353         8,767   

Due after ten years

     14,802         15,306   

Mortgage-backed securities:

     

Due in one through five years

     1,039         1,057   

Due in five through ten years

     28,453         29,391   

Due after ten years

     73,729         74,277   

SBA-backed securities:

     

Due in five through ten years

     4,855         4,947   

Due after ten years

     120,450         122,294   

Corporate bonds:

     

Due in one through five years

     19,554         19,663   

Due in five through ten years

     7,487         7,564   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities

   $ 280,327       $ 284,963   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Securities with an amortized cost of $218.0 million at September 30, 2012 are pledged as collateral. Of this total, securities with an amortized cost of $85.9 million and fair value of $87.3 million are pledged as collateral for FHLB advances.

The aggregate amortized cost and fair value of the available-for-sale securities portfolio at December 31, 2011 by remaining contractual maturity are as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Government-sponsored enterprises and FFCB bonds:

  

Due in one through five years

   $ 3       $ 28   

Due in five through ten years

     1,000         1,004   

Obligations of states and political subdivisions:

     

Due in one year or less

     250         252   

Due in one through five years

     961         1,033   

Due in five through ten years

     11,768         12,083   

Due after ten years

     14,876         15,350   

Mortgage-backed securities:

     

Due in five through ten years

     7,415         7,490   

Due after ten years

     123,534         124,802   

SBA-backed securities:

     

Due in five through ten years

     2,967         3,007   

Due after ten years

     143,228         143,630   

Corporate bonds:

     

Due in one year through five years

     13,338         13,081   

Due in five through ten years

     19,345         17,690   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total securities

   $ 338,685       $ 339,450   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities with an amortized cost of $197.6 million at December 31, 2011 were pledged as collateral. Of this total, securities with an amortized cost of $47.4 million and fair value of $48.0 million were pledged as collateral for FHLB advances.

 

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Table of Contents

(6) Loans

Loans at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 classified by type are as follows:

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 

Real estate loans:

     

Construction and land development

   $ 65,823       $ 67,232   

Secured by farmland

     28,079         29,947   

Secured by residential properties

     106,301         110,238   

Secured by nonfarm, nonresidential properties

     205,190         203,287   

Consumer installment

     5,946         6,485   

Credit cards and related plans

     1,555         1,660   

Commercial and all other loans:

     

Commercial and industrial

     60,905         45,649   

Loans to finance agricultural production

     33,178         21,524   

All other loans

     10,044         10,587   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     517,021         496,609   

Less deferred fees and costs, net

     87         67   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 516,934       $ 496,542   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included in the above:

     

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 18,025       $ 15,973   

Restructured loans 1

     11,144         9,596   

 

1. Restructured loans include loans restructured and still accruing. The Bank is not committed to advance additional funds on restructured loans.

There were no loans outstanding that were past due ninety days or more that were still accruing at September 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.

The Bank, through its normal lending activity, originates and maintains loans receivable that are substantially concentrated in the Eastern region of North Carolina, where its offices are located. The Bank’s policy calls for collateral or other forms of repayment assurance to be received from the borrower at the time of loan origination. Such collateral or other form of repayment assurance is subject to changes in economic value due to various factors beyond the control of the Bank, and such changes could be significant.

The Bank’s loan policies and procedures establish the basic guidelines governing its lending operations. The guidelines address the type of loans that the Bank seeks, target markets, underwriting and collateral requirements, terms, interest rate and yield considerations and compliance with laws and regulations. All loans or credit lines are subject to approval procedures and amount limitations. These limitations apply to the borrower’s total outstanding indebtedness to the Bank, including any indebtedness as a guarantor. The policies are reviewed and approved at least annually by the Board of Directors of the Bank. The Bank supplements its own supervision of the loan underwriting and approval process with periodic loan reviews by independent, outside professionals experienced in loan review. On an annual basis, the Board of Directors of the Bank determines officers lending authority. Authorities may include loans, letters of credit, overdrafts, uncollected funds and such other authorities as determined by the Board of Directors.

Responsibility for loan underwriting resides with the Chief Credit Officer position. This position is responsible for loan underwriting and approval. This is accomplished through individual lender approval authorities with supervision by Credit Policy Officers who review and approve loans which exceed the lender’s authority. Also, all Special Mention and Classified loans are reviewed quarterly. Detailed, written action plans are updated by the lenders and those plans are reviewed by a joint committee consisting of Regional Managers, Credit Policy Officers, CCO, Commercial Banking Manager and Special Assets Manager.

 

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Table of Contents

The following describe the risk characteristics relevant to each of the portfolio segments.

Real Estate Loans. Our real estate loan classification includes all loans secured by real estate. Real estate loans include loans made to purchase, construct or improve residential or commercial real estate, and for real estate development purposes. However, many of our real estate loans, while secured by real estate, were made for various other commercial, agricultural and consumer purposes (which may or may not be related to our real estate collateral). This generally reflects our efforts to reduce credit risk by taking real estate as primary or additional collateral, whenever possible, without regard to loan purpose. Substantially all of our real estate loans are secured by real property located in or near our banking markets. We make long-term residential mortgage loans through our mortgage department. These loans are held for sale and we generally hold these loans for a short period of time of approximately ten days. This allows us to make long-term residential loans available to our customers and generate fee income but avoid most risks associated with those loans.

Construction and land development loans involve special risks because loan funds are advanced on the security of houses or other improvements that are under construction and are of uncertain value before construction is complete. For that reason, it is more difficult to evaluate accurately the total loan funds required to complete a project and the related loan-to-value ratios. To reduce these risks, we generally limit loan amounts to 85% of the projected “as built” appraised values of our collateral on completion of construction. For larger projects, we include amounts for contingencies in our construction cost estimates. We generally require a qualified permanent financing commitment from an outside lender unless we have agreed to convert the construction loan to permanent financing ourselves.

Loans secured by farmland are made to agricultural customers for the purpose of acquisition or improvement of farmland. The loans are typically secured by land which is cultivated for primarily row crop production and related interests, such as grain elevator facilities and farming operations buildings. Repayment of loans secured by farmland may depend on successful crop production or other farm related operations.

Residential loans may be made at fixed or variable interest rates, and they generally have maturities that do not exceed five years and provide for payments based on amortization schedules of less than twenty years. Loans with a maturity of more than five years or that are based on an amortization schedule of more than five years generally will include contractual provisions that allow us to call the loan in full, or provide for a “balloon” payment in full, at the end of a period of no more than five years.

Nonfarm and nonresidential loans typically involve larger loan balances concentrated with single borrowers or groups of related borrowers. Repayment of commercial real estate loans may depend on the successful operation of income producing properties, a business, or a real estate project and, therefore, may, to a greater extent than in the case of other loans, be subject to the risk of adverse conditions in the economy generally or in the real estate market in particular.

Consumer Installment Loans, Credit Cards and Related Plans. Our consumer installment loans consist primarily of loans for various consumer purposes, as well as the outstanding balances of non-real estate secured consumer revolving credit accounts. A majority of these loans are secured by liens on various personal assets of the borrowers, but they also may be made on an unsecured basis. Consumer loans generally are made at fixed interest rates and with maturities or amortization schedules that generally do not exceed five years. Consumer installment loans involve greater risks than other loans, particularly in the case of loans that are unsecured or secured by depreciating assets. When damage or depreciation reduces the value of our collateral below the unpaid balance of a defaulted loan, repossession may not result in repayment of the entire outstanding loan balance. The resulting deficiency may not warrant further substantial collection efforts against the borrower. In connection with consumer lending in general, the success of our loan collection efforts is highly dependent on the continuing financial stability of our borrowers, and our collection of consumer installment loans may be more likely to be adversely affected by a borrower’s job loss, illness, personal bankruptcy or other change in personal circumstances than is the case with other types of loans.

Commercial and Industrial and Agricultural Loans. Our commercial and industrial loan and loans to finance agriculture includes loans to small- and medium-sized businesses and individuals for working capital, equipment purchases and various other business and agricultural purposes. These loans generally are secured by business assets, such as inventory, accounts receivable, equipment or similar assets, but they also may be made on an unsecured basis. Commercial and industrial loans typically are made on the basis of the borrower’s ability to make repayment from business cash flow. As a result, the ability of borrowers to repay commercial loans may be substantially dependent on the success of their businesses, and the collateral for commercial loans may depreciate over time and cannot be appraised with as much precision as real estate.

 

18


Table of Contents

At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, included in mortgage, commercial, and residential loans were loans collateralized by owner-occupied residential real estate of approximately $51.0 million and $53.2 million, respectively.

Loans with a book value of approximately $24.0 million at September 30, 2012 are pledged as eligible collateral for FHLB advances. Loans with a book value of approximately $25.8 million at December 31, 2011 were pledged as eligible collateral for FHLB advances.

 

19


Table of Contents

(7) Credit Quality of Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

The following tables summarize the balances by loan category of the allowance for loan losses with changes arising from charge-offs, recoveries and provision expense for the nine months ending September 30, 2012 and 2011, and the three months ending September 30, 2012 and 2011. Also, provided is allowance for loan losses information as of December 31, 2011:

Allowance for Loan Losses

As of and for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

 

Allowance for

Credit Losses

  Real Estate
Construction
and Land
Development
    Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
    Real Estate
Secured by
Residential
Properties
    Real Estate
Secured by
Nonfarm
Nonresidential
    Consumer
Installment
    Credit
Cards and
Related
Plans
    Commercial
and
Industrial
    Loans to
Finance
Agricultural
Production
    All
Other
Loans
    General
Qualitative
&
Quantitative
Portion
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 3,655      $ 15      $ 2,418      $ 1,740      $ 46      $ 18      $ 555      $ 115      $ 26      $ 3,504      $ 12,092   

Charge-offs

    (1,823     —          (434     (1,095     (47     (21     (464     —          (138     —          (4,022

Recoveries

    345        —          57        3        13        4        13        —          97        —          532   

Provisions

    1,335        (2     172        954        141        63        578        (25     59        (492     2,783   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 3,512      $ 13      $ 2,213      $ 1,602      $ 153      $ 64      $ 682      $ 90      $ 44      $ 3,012      $ 11,385   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 694      $ —        $ 524      $ 451      $ —        $ —        $ 1      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 1,670   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 2,818      $ 13      $ 1,689      $ 1,151      $ 153      $ 64      $ 681      $ 90      $ 44      $ 3,012      $ 9,715   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans

                     

Ending Balance

  $ 65,707      $ 28,030      $ 106,456      $ 204,963      $ 6,077      $ 1,555      $ 60,905      $ 33,194      $ 10,047      $ —        $ 516,934   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 8,164      $ 358      $ 7,895      $ 16,088      $ —        $ —        $ 204      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 32,709   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 57,543      $ 27,672      $ 98,561      $ 188,875      $ 6,077      $ 1,555      $ 60,701      $ 33,194      $ 10,047      $ —        $ 484,225   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

As of and for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012

 

Allowance for
Credit Losses
  Real Estate
Construction
and Land
Development
    Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
    Real Estate
Secured by
Residential
Properties
    Real Estate
Secured by
Nonfarm
Nonresidential
    Consumer
Installment
    Credit
Cards and
Related
Plans
    Commercial
and
Industrial
    Loans to
Finance
Agricultural
Production
    All
Other
Loans
    General
Qualitative
&
Quantitative
Portion
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 3,255      $ 13      $ 2,389      $ 1,050      $ 150      $ 69      $ 651      $ 101      $ 39      $ 3,063      $ 10,780   

Charge-offs

    (910     —          (156     (203     (4     (4     (43     —          (39     —          (1,359

Recoveries

    8        —          10        1        —          1        1        —          26        —          47   

Provisions

    1,159        —          (30     754        7        (2     73        (11     18        (51     1,917   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 3,512      $ 13      $ 2,213      $ 1,602      $ 153      $ 64      $ 682      $ 90      $ 44      $ 3,012      $ 11,385   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 694      $ —        $ 524      $ 451      $ —        $ —        $ 1      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 1,670   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 2,818      $ 13      $ 1,689      $ 1,151      $ 153      $ 64      $ 681      $ 90      $ 44      $ 3,012      $ 9,715   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans

                     

Ending Balance

  $ 65,707      $ 28,030      $ 106,456      $ 204,963      $ 6,077      $ 1,555      $ 60,905      $ 33,194      $ 10,047      $ —        $ 516,934   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 8,164      $ 358      $ 7,895      $ 16,088      $ —        $ —        $ 204      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 32,709   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 57,543      $ 27,672      $ 98,561      $ 188,875      $ 6,077      $ 1,555      $ 60,701      $ 33,194      $ 10,047      $ —        $ 484,225   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

20


Table of Contents

Allowance for Loan Losses

As of and for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

Allowance for
Credit Losses
  Real Estate
Construction
and Land
Development
    Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
    Real Estate
Secured by
Residential
Properties
    Real Estate
Secured by
Nonfarm
Nonresidential
    Consumer
Installment
    Credit
Cards and
Related
Plans
    Commercial
and
Industrial
    Loans to
Finance
Agricultural
Production
    All
Other
Loans
    General
Qualitative
&
Quantitative
Portion
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 6,168      $ 28      $ 3,450      $ 1,007      $ 12      $ 21      $ 882      $ 18      $ 139      $ 1,522      $ 13,247   

Charge-offs

    (4,327     —          (941     (1,594     (18     (108     (338     —          (172     —          (7,498

Recoveries

    9        —          7        43        4        1        84        —          86        —          234   

Provisions

    2,553        (12     149        2,067        17        305        215        109        178        650        6,231   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 4,403      $ 16      $ 2,665      $ 1,523      $ 15      $ 219      $ 843      $ 127      $ 231      $ 2,172      $ 12,214   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 940      $ —        $ 1,059      $ 999      $ —        $ 200      $ 510      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 3,708   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 3,463      $ 16      $ 1,606      $ 524      $ 15      $ 19      $ 333      $ 127      $ 231      $ 2,172      $ 8,506   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans

                     

Ending Balance

  $ 71,174      $ 31,782      $ 117,824      $ 211,479      $ 5,354      $ 2,231      $ 44,201      $ 20,910      $ 16,671      $ —        $ 521,626   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 12,567      $ —        $ 7,678      $ 9,755      $ —        $ 200      $ 1,363      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 31,563   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 58,607      $ 31,782      $ 110,146      $ 201,724      $ 5,354      $ 2,031      $ 42,838      $ 20,910      $ 16,671      $ —        $ 490,063   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

As of and for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011

 

Allowance for
Credit Losses
  Real Estate
Construction
and Land
Development
    Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
    Real Estate
Secured by
Residential
Properties
    Real Estate
Secured by
Nonfarm
Nonresidential
    Consumer
Installment
    Credit
Cards and
Related
Plans
    Commercial
and
Industrial
    Loans to
Finance
Agricultural
Production
    All
Other
Loans
    General
Qualitative
&
Quantitative
Portion
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Beginning balance

  $ 7,467      $ 33      $ 4,239      $ 1,132      $ 30      $ 188      $ 622      $ 15      $ 174      $ 1,548      $ 15,448   

Charge-offs

    (2,410     —          (237     (1,551     (3     (99     —          —          (50     —          (4,350

Recoveries

    3        —          5        43        2        —          6        —          29        —          88   

Provisions

    (657     (17     (1,342     1,899        (14     130        215        112        78        624        1,028   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $ 4,403      $ 16      $ 2,665      $ 1,523      $ 15      $ 219      $ 843      $ 127      $ 231      $ 2,172      $ 12,214   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 940      $ —        $ 1,059      $ 999      $ —        $ 200      $ 510      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 3,708   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 3,463      $ 16      $ 1,606      $ 524      $ 15      $ 19      $ 333      $ 127      $ 231      $ 2,172      $ 8,506   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans

                     

Ending Balance

  $ 71,174      $ 31,782      $ 117,824      $ 211,479      $ 5,354      $ 2,231      $ 44,201      $ 20,910      $ 16,671      $ —        $ 521,626   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 12,567      $ —        $ 7,678      $ 9,755      $ —        $ 200      $ 1,363      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 31,563   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 58,607      $ 31,782      $ 110,146      $ 201,724      $ 5,354      $ 2,031      $ 42,838      $ 20,910      $ 16,671      $ —        $ 490,063   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

21


Table of Contents

Allowance for Loan Losses

As of December 31, 2011

 

Allowance for
Credit Losses
  Real Estate
Construction
and Land
Development
    Real Estate
Secured by
Farmland
    Real Estate
Secured by
Residential
Properties
    Real Estate
Secured by
Nonfarm
Nonresidential
    Consumer
Installment
    Credit
Cards and
Related
Plans
    Commercial
and
Industrial
    Loans to
Finance
Agricultural
Production
    All
Other
Loans
    General
Qualitative
&
Quantitative
Portion
    Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  

Ending Balance

  $ 3,655      $ 15      $ 2,418      $ 1,740      $ 46      $ 18      $ 555      $ 115      $ 26      $ 3,504      $ 12,092   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 637      $ —        $ 480      $ 1,181      $ —        $ —        $ 165      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 2,463   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 3,018      $ 15      $ 1,938      $ 559      $ 46      $ 18      $ 390      $ 115      $ 26      $ 3,504      $ 9,629   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans

                     

Ending Balance

  $ 67,127      $ 29,890      $ 110,374      $ 203,063      $ 6,620      $ 1,661      $ 45,679      $ 21,539      $ 10,589      $ —        $ 496,542   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 10,074      $ —        $ 5,514      $ 14,029      $ —        $ —        $ 561      $ 1,111     $ —        $ —        $ 31,289   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

  $ 57,053      $ 29,890      $ 104,860      $ 189,034      $ 6,620      $ 1,661      $ 45,118      $ 20,428      $ 10,589      $ —        $ 465,253   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

22


Table of Contents

Loans are closely monitored by management for changes in quality. This monitoring includes assessing the appropriateness of the credit quality indicator in relation to the risk of the loan. Management uses the following indicators to grade the risk of each loan based on a system of eight possible ratings.

Pass: Include loans that are risk rated one through three. The primary source of repayment for pass loans is very likely to be sufficient, with secondary sources readily available; strong financial position; minimal risk; profitability, liquidity and capitalization are better than industry norms.

Weak Pass: Include loans that are risk rated four. The asset quality for weak pass assets is generally acceptable. Primary source of loan repayment is acceptable and secondary sources are likely to be realized, if needed; acceptable business credit, but borrowers operations, cash flow, or financial condition evidence more than average risk; requires above average levels of supervision and attention from Loan Officer. The source of increased risk has been identified, can be effectively managed/corrected, and the increased risk is not significant to warrant a more severe rating.

Special Mention: Include loans that are risk rated five. A special mention asset is considered to be high risk due to potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date. Special mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

Substandard: Include loans that are risk rated six through eight. Loans rated as substandard are considered to be very high risk. A substandard asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weakness that jeopardizes the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Some loans that are substandard do not meet the definition of an impaired loan and therefore are not deemed impaired.

The following tables present loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 classified by risk type:

Credit Quality Indicators

As of September 30, 2012

 

     Pass      Weak Pass      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate—Construction and Land Development Loans

   $ 30,600       $ 21,382       $ 5,007       $ 8,718       $ 65,707   

Real Estate—Secured by Farmland

     21,645         3,552         2,475         358         28,030   

Real Estate—Secured by Residential Properties

     59,262         29,163         8,959         9,072         106,456   

Real Estate—Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     92,020         73,081         20,767         19,095         204,963   

Consumer Installment

     3,892         1,830         288         67         6,077   

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     795         528         230         2         1,555   

Commercial and Industrial

     34,054         20,698         5,170         983         60,905   

Loans to Finance Agriculture Production

     26,374         6,416         404         —           33,194   

All Other Loans

     5,660         4,364         23         —           10,047   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 274,302       $ 161,014       $ 43,323       $ 38,295       $ 516,934   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Credit Quality Indicators

As of December 31, 2011

 

     Pass      Weak Pass      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate—Construction and Land Development Loans

   $ 27,833       $ 23,237       $ 4,853       $ 11,204       $ 67,127   

Real Estate—Secured by Farmland

     22,008         4,430         3,452         —           29,890   

Real Estate—Secured by Residential Properties

     60,121         31,146         12,302         6,805         110,374   

Real Estate—Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     90,099         75,384         18,663         18,917         203,063   

Consumer Installment

     4,025         2,212         254         129         6,620   

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     850         529         279         3         1,661   

Commercial and Industrial

     25,133         16,146         2,686         1,714         45,679   

Loans to Finance Agriculture Production

     16,473         3,290         584         1,192         21,539   

All Other Loans

     3,171         7,393         25         —           10,589   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 249,713       $ 163,767       $ 43,098      $ 39,964       $ 496,542   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following tables summarize the past due loans by category as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

Past Due Loans

As of September 30, 2012

 

     30-59 Days
Past Due
     60-89 Days
Past Due
     Greater than
90 Days
     Total Past
Due
     Current      Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 124       $ 127       $ 4,037       $ 4,288       $ 61,419       $ 65,707   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           357        357         27,673         28,030   

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     213         763         1,742         2,718         103,738         106,456   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     1,781         933         8,490         11,204         193,759         204,963   

Consumer Installment

     1         3         6         10         6,067         6,077   

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     3         2         —           5         1,550         1,555   

Commercial and Industrial

     234         —           172         406         60,499         60,905   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —           —           33,194         33,194   

All Other Loans

     —           —           —           —           10,047         10,047   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,356       $ 1,828       $ 14,804       $ 18,988       $ 497,946       $ 516,934   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-Accrual Loans Included in above Total

   $ 440       $ 1,683       $ 14,804       $ 16,927       $ 1,098       $ 18,025   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

24


Table of Contents

Past Due Loans

As of December 31, 2011

 

     30-59 Days
Past Due
     60-89 Days
Past Due
     Greater than
90 Days
     Total Past
Due
     Current      Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 447       $ 198       $ 6,142       $ 6,787       $ 60,340       $ 67,127   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           —           —           29,890         29,890   

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     1,055         993         1,278         3,326         107,048         110,374   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     2,357         —           4,446         6,803         196,260         203,063   

Consumer Installment

     65         —           22         87         6,533         6,620   

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     2         2         —           4         1,657         1,661   

Commercial and Industrial

     294         —           205         499         45,180         45,679   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —           —           21,539         21,539   

All Other Loans

     —           —           —           —           10,589         10,589   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,220       $ 1,193       $ 12,093       $ 17,506       $ 479,036       $ 496,542   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-Accrual Loans Included in above Total

   $ 1,426       $ 588       $ 12,093       $ 14,107       $ 1,866       $ 15,973   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The following tables summarize impaired loans as of September 30, 2012, September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011. The recorded investment balance includes the loan balance, deferred fees that have yet to be recognized and accrued interest. The deferred fees that have yet to be recognized are not material amounts.

Impaired Loans

 

     Balance at
September 30, 2012
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012
 
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

                    

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 5,149       $ 7,372       $ —         $ 5,269       $ 71       $ 4,225       $ 22   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     357         357         —           198         4         356         —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     2,097         2,227         —           1,910         48         2,070         17   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     10,633         11,704         —           8,715         143         9,689         48   

Consumer Installment

     —           —           —              —              —     

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial and Industrial

     202         200         —           272         12         217         3   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —           195         9        —           —     

All Other Loans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with no related allowance

   $ 18,438       $ 21,860       $ —         $ 16,559       $ 287       $ 16,557       $ 90   

With an allowance recorded:

                    

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 3,026       $ 3,599       $ 694       $ 3,607       $ 49       $ 4,178       $ 22   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     5,810         5,823         524         5,380         135         5,568         46   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     5,471         5,494         451         7,028         116         5,841         29   

Consumer Installment

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial and Industrial

     4         4         1         95         4         37         1   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

All Other Loans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with related allowance recorded

   $ 14,311       $ 14,920       $ 1,670       $ 16,110       $ 304       $ 15,624       $ 98   

Total

                    

Construction and Land Development

   $ 8,175       $ 10,971       $ 694       $ 8,876       $ 120       $ 8,403       $ 44   

Residential

     7,907         8,050         524         7,290         183         7,638         63   

Commercial

     16,667         17,759         452         16,503         288         16,140         81   

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 32,749       $ 36,780       $ 1,670       $ 32,669       $ 591       $ 32,181       $ 188   

 

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Table of Contents

Impaired Loans

 

     Balance at
September 30, 2011
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
 
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

                    

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 9,766       $ 15,847       $ —         $ 8,009       $ 98       $ 8,389       $ 32   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     3,546         3,880         —           3,858         58         3,881         21   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     5,779         7,245         —           2,220         47         3,626         25   

Consumer Installment

     —           —           —              —              —     

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial and Industrial

     413         650         —           359         10         344         3   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

All Other Loans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with no related allowance

   $ 19,504       $ 27,622       $ —         $ 14,446       $ 213       $ 16,240       $ 81   

With an allowance recorded:

                    

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 2,807       $ 3,478       $ 940       $ 7,449       $ 91       $ 5,935       $ 22   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     4,138         4,135         1,059         4,064         62         4,367         24   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     3,983         4,046         999         3,889         82         5,178         35   

Consumer Installment

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     200         200         200         200         7         200         2   

Commercial and Industrial

     958         951         510         601         17         995         9   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     

All Other Loans

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with related allowance recorded

   $ 12,086       $ 12,810       $ 3,708       $ 16,203       $ 259       $ 16,675       $ 92   

Total

                    

Construction and Land Development

   $ 12,573       $ 19,325       $ 940       $ 15,458       $ 189       $ 14,324       $ 54   

Residential

     7,684         8,015         1,059         7,922         120         8,248         45   

Commercial

     11,133         12,892         1,509         7,069         156         10,143         72   

Consumer

     200         200         200         200         7         200         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 31,590       $ 40,432       $ 3,708       $ 30,649       $ 472       $ 32,915       $ 173   

 

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Table of Contents

Impaired Loans

As of December 31, 2011

 

     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

With no related allowance recorded:

        

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 6,280       $ 11,137       $ —     

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     2,135         2,611         —     

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     7,075         7,484         —     

Consumer Installment

     —           —           —     

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —           —     

Commercial and Industrial

     379         500         —     

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     1,109         1,110         —     

All Other Loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with no related allowance

   $ 16,978       $ 22,842       $ —     

With an allowance recorded:

        

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 3,806       $ 3,794       $ 637   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     —           —           —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     3,391         3,382         480   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     6,976         6,957         1,181   

Consumer Installment

     —           —           —     

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —           —     

Commercial and Industrial

     186         186         165   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —           —     

All Other Loans

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans with related allowance recorded

   $ 14,359       $ 14,319       $ 2,463   

Total

        

Construction and Land Development

   $ 10,086       $ 14,931       $ 637   

Residential

     5,526         5,993         480   

Commercial

     15,725         16,237         1,346   

Consumer

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

   $ 31,337       $ 37,161       $ 2,463   

 

28


Table of Contents

The following table presents nonaccrual loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 by loan category:

Nonaccrual Loans

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

   $ 4,508       $ 6,795   

Real Estate Secured by Farmland

     358         —     

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     2,579         2,113   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     10,364         6,767   

Consumer Installment

     44         22   

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —     

Commercial and Industrial

     172         276   

Loans to Finance Agricultural Production

     —           —     

All Other Loans

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 18,025       $ 15,973   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest income not recognized due to loans being on nonaccrual status during the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2012 was approximately $229 thousand and $676 thousand, respectively. Interest income not recognized due to loans being on nonaccrual status during the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2011 was approximately $239 thousand and $689 thousand, respectively.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Loans which management identifies as impaired generally will be nonperforming loans or restructured loans (also known as “troubled debt restructurings” or “TDRs”). As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU 2011-02, the Company reassessed all restructurings that occurred on or after the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption (January 1, 2011) to determine whether they are considered TDRs under the amended guidance. The Company identified no loans as TDRs which the allowance for loan losses had previously been measured under a general allowance methodology. TDRs are treated as impaired loans in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan loss.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 the following tables present a breakdown of the types of concessions made by loan class. The recorded investment balances presented are balances at the time of concessions.

 

     Three Months ended September 30, 2012      Nine Months ended September 30, 2012  
     Number of
Loans
     Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Number of Loans      Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
                   (Dollars in thousands)                

Below market interest rate:

                 

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

     1       $ 533       $ 533         1       $ 533       $ 533   

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     —           —           —           1         1,943         1,943   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total below market interest rate

     1       $ 533       $ 533        2       $ 2,476       $ 2,476   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Extended payment terms:

                 

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

     1       $ 228       $ 228         2       $ 732       $ 732   

Commercial and Industrial

     —           —           —           1         18         18   

Consumer Installment

     1         39         39         1         39         39   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Extended Payment Terms

     2       $ 267       $ 267         4       $ 789       $ 789   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     3       $ 800       $ 800         6       $ 3,265       $ 3,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

29


Table of Contents
     Three Months ended September 30, 2011      Nine Months ended September 30, 2011  
     Number of
Loans
     Pre-
Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Number of Loans      Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
                   (Dollars in thousands)                

Below market interest rate:

                 

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     —         $ —         $ —           1       $ 219       $ 219   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     —           —           —           1         1,145         1,145   

Credit Cards and Related Plans

     —           —           —           1        33         33   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total below market interest rate

     —         $ —         $ —           3       $ 1,397       $ 1,397   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Extended payment terms:

                 

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

     —         $ —         $ —           1       $ 56       $ 56   

Real Estate Secured by Residential Properties

     —           —           —           3         1,549         1,549   

Real Estate Secured by Nonfarm Nonresidential

     3         918         918         3         918         918   

Commercial and Industrial

     2         227         227         2         227         227   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Extended Payment Terms

     5       $ 1,145       $ 1,145         9       $ 2,750       $ 2,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Forgiveness of principal:

                 

Real Estate Construction and Land Development

     —         $ —         $ —           10       $ 925       $ 860   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total forgiveness of principal

     —         $ —         $ —           10       $ 925       $ 860   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     5       $ 1,145       $ 1,145         22       $ 5,072       $ 5,007   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

30


Table of Contents

The following table presents the successes and failures of the types of modifications within the previous twelve months as of September 30, 2012. The recorded investment balances presented are as of September 30, 2012.

 

     Paid in Full      Paying as Restructured      Converted to Non-accrual      Foreclosure/Default  
     Number of
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Loans
     Recorded
Investment
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Below market interest rate

     —         $ —           4      $ 3,724        1       $ 545        —         $ —     

Extended payment terms

     —           —           5        985        —           —           —           —     

Forgiveness of principal

     —           —           —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     —         $ —           9      $ 4,709        1      $ 545        —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

There was one loan with a recorded investment of $545 thousand that is included in the table above that was placed on non-accrual in a prior period. While the loan was not ninety days past due, it was moved into nonaccrual status due to payment concerns. There were no loans that were restructured during the twelve months ending on September 30, 2012 as a result of payment default.

8) Benefit Plans

Postretirement Benefits

The Company has a postretirement benefit plan whereby the Company pays postretirement health care benefits for certain of its retirees that have met minimum age and service requirements. Net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the nine- and three-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 includes the following components.

 

     Nine months ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
     2012      2011  

Components of net periodic cost:

     

Service cost

   $ 6       $ 6   

Interest cost

     27         27   

Amortization of (gain) loss

     9        —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

   $ 42       $ 33   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Three months ended September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
 
     2012      2011  

Components of net periodic cost:

     

Service cost

   $ 2       $ 2   

Interest cost

     9         9   

Amortization of (gain) loss

     3         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

   $ 14       $ 11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company expects to contribute $56 thousand to its postretirement benefit plan in 2012. No contributions were made in the first nine months of 2012. For additional information related to the plan, refer to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

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Stock Option and Restricted Option Plans

On June 7, 2012, the stockholders of the Company approved amendments to the Company’s 2008 Omnibus Equity Plan (the “Plan”) that would increase by 190,100 the number of shares reserved under the Plan, permit nonemployee directors of the Company to participate in the Plan and increase the types of awards available for approval under the Plan. These types of awards may include restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights or similar forms of equity compensation that are valued by reference to the Company’s common stock.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, 25,013 stock options were forfeited. There was no other option activity during the quarter.

There were 55,000 shares of restricted stock awarded on September 12, 2012 and all of these shares were non-vested as of September 30, 2012. There were no shares of non-vested restricted stock outstanding on December 31, 2011 or September 30, 2011. Restricted stock awards are subject to restrictions and the risk of forfeiture if conditions stated in the award agreement are not satisfied at the end of a restriction period. During the restriction period, restricted stock covered by the award will be held by the Company. If the conditions stated in the award agreement are satisfied at the end of the restriction period, the restricted stock will become unrestricted and the certificate evidencing the stock will be delivered to the employee.

(9) Fair Value Of Financial Instruments

Fair Value Hierarchy

The Company groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:

 

Level 1    Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
Level 2    Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
Level 3    Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques.

Fair value estimates are made by management at a specific point in time, based on relevant information about the financial instrument and the market. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument nor are potential taxes and other expenses that would be incurred in an actual sale considered. Fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions and/or the methodology used could significantly affect the estimates disclosed. Similarly, the fair values disclosed could vary significantly from amounts realized in actual transactions.

The following presents the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial instruments as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. For short-term financial assets such as cash and cash equivalents, accrued interest receivable and loans held for sale the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization. For financial liabilities such as noninterest-bearing demand, interest-bearing demand, savings deposits, short-term borrowing and accrued interest payable the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to these products having no stated maturity.

The fair value of investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value utilizing Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 inputs and is described in more detail below.

The fair value of net loans is based on estimated cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. This does not include consideration of liquidity that market participants would use to value such loans. The estimated fair values of time deposits and long-term obligations are based on estimated cash flows discounted at market interest rates.

The fair value of off-balance sheet financial instruments is considered immaterial. These off-balance sheet financial instruments are commitments to extend credit and are either short-term in nature or subject to immediate repricing.

 

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The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

 

     September 30, 2012  
     Carrying             Fair Value Measurements Using  
(Dollars in thousands)    Amount      Fair Value      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 66,667       $ 66,667       $ 66,667       $ —         $ —     

Investment securities

     284,963         284,963         125,654         157,379         1,930  

FHLB stock

     4,150         4,150         —           4,150         —     

Accrued interest receivable

     4,928         4,928         —           4,928         —     

Net loans

     505,549         502,415         —           —           502,415   

Loans held for sale

     2,379         2,379         —           2,379         —     

Liabilities

              

Demand, noninterest bearing deposits

   $ 152,495       $ 152,495       $ —         $ 152,495       $ —     

Demand, interest-bearing deposits

     288,829         288,829         —           288,829         —     

Savings deposits

     59,016         59,016         —           59,016         —     

Time deposits

     279,073         284,706         —           284,706         —     

Accrued interest payable

     510         510         —           510         —     

Short-term borrowing

     41,827         41,827         —           41,827         —     

Long-term borrowing

     16,000         16,714         —           16,714         —     

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Carrying             Fair Value Measurements Using  
(Dollars in thousands)    Amount      Fair Value      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Assets

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 24,731       $ 24,731       $ 24,731       $ —         $ —     

Investment securities

     339,450         339,450         151,714         186,094         1,642  

FHLB stock

     3,456         3,456         —           3,456         —     

Accrued interest receivable

     5,308         5,308         —           5,308         —     

Net loans

     484,450         482,851         —           —           482,851   

Loans held for sale

     2,866         2,866         —           2,866         —     

Liabilities

              

Demand, noninterest bearing deposits

   $ 135,732       $ 135,732       $ —         $ 135,732       $ —     

Demand, interest-bearing deposits

     270,119         270,119         —           270,119         —     

Savings deposits

     55,517         55,517         —           55,517         —     

Time deposits

     336,277         343,374         —           343,374         —     

Accrued interest payable

     519         519         —           519         —     

Short-term borrowing

     11,679         11,679         —           11,679         —     

Long-term borrowing

     25,500         26,296         —           26,296         —     

The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale, loans held for investment and certain other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.

There were no changes to the techniques used to measure fair value during the period.

Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets recorded at fair value.

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as

 

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the New York Stock Exchange, securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.

Mortgage Banking Activity

The Company enters into interest rate lock commitments and commitments to sell mortgages. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the amount of fair value associated with these interest rate lock commitments was $136 thousand and $76 thousand, respectively, which is included in other assets. Fair value associated with the interest rate lock commitments are classified as Level 3 measurements due to the use of significant management judgment and estimation. Forward loan sale commitments have been deemed insignificant for both periods.

Loans

The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment using one of several methods, including collateral value, market price and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At September 30, 2012, the majority of the total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. Impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3. The fair values of impaired loans are generally based on judgment and therefore are considered to be Level 3 assets.

Real Estate and Repossessions Acquired in Settlement of Loans

Foreclosed assets are adjusted to fair value upon transfer of the loans to other real estate owned. Real estate acquired in settlement of loans is recorded initially at estimated fair value of the property less estimated selling costs at the date of foreclosure. The initial recorded value may be subsequently reduced by additional allowances, which are charged to earnings if the estimated fair value of the property less estimated selling costs declines below the initial recorded value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 3. The fair values of foreclosed assets are generally based on judgment and therefore are considered to be Level 3 assets.

 

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Table of Contents

Assets recorded at fair value on a recurring basis

 

September 30, 2012    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

  

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

   $ 25,770       $ —         $ 25,770       $ —     

Mortgage-backed securities

     104,725         —           104,725         —     

SBA-backed securities

     127,241         125,654         1,587        —     

Corporate bonds

     27,227         —           25,297         1,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Securities

     284,963         125,654         157,379         1,930   

Interest rate lock commitments

     136         —           —           136   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 285,099       $ 125,654       $ 157,379       $ 2,066   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
December 31, 2011    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Investment Securities Available-for-Sale

  

Government-sponsored enterprises and FFCB bonds

   $ 1,032       $ —         $ 1,032       $ —     

Obligations of states and political subdivisions

     28,718         6,752         21,966         —     

Mortgage-backed securities

     132,292         —           132,292         —     

SBA-backed securities

     146,637         144,962         1,675         —     

Corporate bonds

     30,771         —           29,129         1,642   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Securities

     339,450         151,714         186,094         1,642   

Interest rate lock commitments

     76         —           —           76   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 339,526       $ 151,714       $ 186,094       $ 1,718   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis

 

September 30, 2012    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Impaired Loans

  

Real estate—construction and land development

   $ 5,230       $ —         $ —         $ 5,230   

Real estate—secured by residential properties

     5,962         —           —           5,962   

Real estate—secured by nonfarm nonresidential properties

     8,926         —           —           8,926   

Commercial and industrial

     4         —           —           4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

     20,122         —           —           20,122   

Real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

           

Total real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     7,118         —           —           7,118   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 27,240       $ —         $ —         $ 27,240   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
December 31, 2011    Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Impaired Loans

  

Real estate—construction and land development

   $ 9,169       $ —         $ —         $ 9,169   

Real estate—secured by residential properties

     3,893         —           —           3,893   

Real estate—secured by nonfarm nonresidential properties

     8,805         —           —           8,805   

Commercial and industrial

     196         —           —           196   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

     22,063         —           —           22,063   

Real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

           

Real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     6,573         —           —           6,573   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at fair value

   $ 28,636       $ —         $ —         $ 28,636   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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As of September 30, 2012 there were $6.8 million of Level 2 investment securities available for sale that were reported as Level 1 as of December 31, 2011. These obligations of states and political subdivisions were transferred from Level 1 to Level 2 during the first nine months of 2012 because the December 31, 2011 pricing was based on the Company’s actual trades for the securities at initial purchase while the September 30, 2012 pricing was through a pricing system.

During the first nine months of 2012 and 2011 there were no investment securities transferred in or out of Level 3. The tables below present a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the three and nine month periods of 2012 and 2011.

 

     Corporate
Bonds
    Interest Rate
Lock
Commitments
    Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance, December 31, 2011

   $ 1,642      $ 76      $ 1,718   

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

      

Included in earnings

     —          55        55   

Included in other comprehensive income

     196        —          196   

Purchases, issuances, and settlements

     —          —          —     

Transfers in to/out of Level 3

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2012

   $ 1,838      $ 131      $ 1,969   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

      

Included in earnings

     —          5        5   

Included in other comprehensive income

     92        —          92   

Purchases, issuances, and settlements

     —          —          —     

Transfers in to/out of Level 3

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2012

   $ 1,930      $ 136      $ 2,066   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Corporate
Bonds
    Interest Rate
Lock
Commitments
    Total  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balance, December 31, 2010

   $ 1,716      $ 101      $ 1,817   

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

      

Included in earnings

     —          (31     (31

Included in other comprehensive income

     (225     —          (225

Purchases, issuances, and settlements

     —          —          —     

Transfers in to/out of Level 3

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2011

   $ 1,491      $ 70      $ 1,561   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized):

      

Included in earnings

     —          26        26   

Included in other comprehensive income

     97        —          97   

Purchases, issuances, and settlements

     1,500        —          1,500   

Transfers in to/out of Level 3

     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2011

   $ 3,088      $ 96      $ 3,184   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis as of September 30, 2012, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:

 

Level 3 Assets with Significant Unobservable Inputs

   Fair
Value
At  9/30/2012
     Valuation
Technique
  Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
  Significant
Unobservable
Input Value
 

Corporate Bonds

   $ 1,030       Fundamental Analysis
Pricing Model
  Spread    
 
+500 BBB
Bank Paper
  
  
        Yield     8.50

Corporate Bonds

     900       Fundamental Analysis
Pricing Model
  Spread    
 
+600 LIBOR
Index
  
  
        Yield     6.33

Interest Rate Lock Commitments

     136       Pricing Model   Weighted average Closing Ratio     90

Impaired Loans

     20,122       Discounted

appraisals(1)

  Appraisal adjustments(2)     6% to 93

OREO

     7,118       Discounted

appraisals(1)

  Appraisal adjustments(2)     5% to 70

 

(1) Fair value is generally based on appraisals of the underlying collateral but is also based on discounted cash flows for some loans.
(2) Appraisals may be adjusted by management for customized discounting criteria, estimated sales costs, and proprietary qualitative adjustments.

 

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The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s Corporate Bonds are the yield expected to be earned on the bonds and the spread. The yield is applied to a discounted cash flow in order to arrive at a price and corresponding market value. A discount margin represents a spread over the floating rate index. Spread represents an additional yield that is applied over a comparable security or curve (such as the treasury curve). Yield of the comparable or curve plus the “spread” in basis points is equal to the yield or discount rate applied in a discounted cash flow in order to arrive at a price and corresponding market value. The spread is based on various factors such as liquidity, earning history and capital ratios.

The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s interest rate lock commitments (IRLC) is the closing ratio, which represents the percentage of loans currently in a lock position which management estimates will ultimately close. Generally the fair value of an IRLC is positive if the prevailing interest rate is lower than the IRLC rate. The fair value would be negative if the prevailing rate was higher. When a higher percentage of loans are estimated to close, the increase in the closing ratio will result in a positive effect to fair value. The closing ratio is dependent upon the loan processing stage that a loan is currently in and the change in prevailing interest rates from the time of the rate lock.

Impaired loans and real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans classified as Level 3 are based on management’s judgment and estimation.

 

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(10) U.S. Treasury’s Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program

On January 16, 2009, we issued Series A Preferred Stock in the amount of $17,949,000 and a warrant to purchase 144,984 shares of our common stock to the U.S. Treasury as a participant in the TARP Capital Purchase Program. The Series A Preferred Stock qualifies as Tier 1 capital for purposes of regulatory capital requirements and will pay cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per annum for the first five years and 9% per annum thereafter. Until the U.S. Treasury ceases to own our securities sold under the TARP Capital Purchase Program, the compensation arrangements for our senior executive officers must comply in all respects with the U.S. Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 and the rules and regulations thereunder.

(11) Regulatory Matters

Bancorp’s and the Bank’s actual capital ratios for purposes of bank regulatory capital guidelines are presented in the following table:

 

    Ratio required to be
well capitalized
under prompt
corrective action
provisions
    Minimum ratio
required for
capital adequacy
purposes
    Bancorp’s
Ratio
    Bank’s
Ratio
 

As of September 30, 2012:

       

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)

    ³5.00     ³3.00     8.27     8.27

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

    ³6.00     ³4.00     12.36        12.36   

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

    ³10.00     ³8.00     13.62        13.62   

As of December 31, 2011:

       

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)

    ³5.00     ³3.00     8.25     8.25

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

    ³6.00     ³4.00     12.59        12.59   

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

    ³10.00     ³8.00     13.85        13.85   

As of September 30, 2011:

       

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)

    ³5.00     ³3.00     8.34     8.34

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

    ³6.00     ³4.00     12.59        12.59   

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

    ³10.00     ³8.00     13.85        13.85   

During April 2011, the Bank’s Board of Directors adopted a resolution at the request of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to the effect that the Bank, through its management, will take various actions designed to address issues related to the Bank’s operations. The Resolution provides that, among other things, the Bank will (1) establish and continue to maintain an adequate reserve for loan losses, and review the adequacy of the reserve with the Board prior to each quarter-end and make appropriate provisions to the reserve; (2) in order to maintain sufficient capital levels, establish and document a prudent policy regarding cash dividends the Bank pays to Bancorp, document an analysis of amounts to be paid by each quarter-end prior to payment, and not pay any cash dividend to Bancorp without seeking the prior approval of the FDIC and N.C. Commissioner of Banks; (3) implement various recommendations regarding risk management policies and practices for the Bank’s funds management and investment functions; (4) provide for the internal audit program to include a review and coverage of activities sufficient to determine compliance with the Bank’s policies, applicable laws and regulations and sound banking principles, and identification of audit personnel who periodically report directly to the Board; (5) correct or eliminate various credit administration weaknesses and establish an effective credit administration function, and ascertain that all necessary supporting documentation is obtained and evaluated before loans are extended; and (6) correct violations of and ensure further compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations.

(12) Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On September 25, 2012, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Crescent Financial Bancshares, Inc. (“Crescent Financial”), the parent company of Crescent State Bank, pursuant to which the Company will merge with and into Crescent Financial. As part of the transaction, The East Carolina Bank will also merge with and into Crescent State Bank.

Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the merger, each outstanding share of the Company’s common stock will be converted into 3.55 shares of Crescent Financial common stock.

 

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Table of Contents

The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including the receipt of regulatory approvals and approval of the merger by shareholders of the Company and Crescent Financial. The Merger Agreement contains provisions that provide for the termination of the Merger Agreement in certain circumstances, and such provisions may require the Company to pay Crescent Financial a termination fee of $2.0 million and expense reimbursement up to $500,000. Currently, the merger is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2013.

The Merger Agreement contains usual and customary representations and warranties that the parties to the Merger Agreement made to each other as of specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations and warranties were made solely for purposes of the Merger Agreement between the parties, and may be subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating the terms of the Merger Agreement. Moreover, the representations and warranties are subject to a contractual standard of materiality that may be different from what may be viewed as material to shareholders, and the representations and warranties may have been used for the purpose of allocating risk between the parties rather than establishing matters as facts. The Company has also agreed not to solicit or initiate discussions with third parties regarding other proposals to acquire the Company and it has agreed to certain usual and customary restrictions on its ability to respond to such proposals, as more fully described in the Merger Agreement.

 

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ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this Report and its exhibits relating to plans, strategies, economic performance and trends, projections of results of specific activities or investments, expectations or beliefs about future events or results, and other statements that are not descriptions of historical facts, may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking information is inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in other documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. Copies of those reports are available through our Internet website at www.myecb.com or directly through the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements in this Report may be identified by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “feels,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “forecasts,” “potential” or “continue,” or similar terms or the negative of these terms, or other statements concerning opinions or judgments of our management about future events. Factors that could influence the accuracy of those forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, (a) the necessary approval required for the private placement and assumption of deposits may not be obtained or may not be obtained on the terms expected or on the schedule that we anticipate, and other closing conditions for such transactions may not be satisfied (b) pressures on our earnings, capital and liquidity resulting from current and future conditions in the credit and equity markets, (c) continued or unexpected increases in credit losses in our loan portfolio, (d) continued adverse conditions in the economy and in the real estate market in our banking markets (particularly those conditions that affect our loan portfolio, the abilities of our borrowers to repay their loans, and the values of collateral that secures our loans), (e) the financial success or changing strategies of our customers, (f) actions of government regulators, or changes in laws, regulations or accounting standards, that adversely affect our business, (g) changes in the interest rate environment and the level of market interest rates that reduce our net interest margins and/or the values of loans we make and securities we hold, (h) changes in competitive pressures among depository and other financial institutions or in our ability to compete effectively against other financial institutions in our banking markets; (i) weather and similar conditions, particularly the effect of hurricanes on our banking and operations facilities and on our customers and the communities in which we do business; and (j) other developments or changes in our business that we do not expect. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements in this Report are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph. We have no obligation, and we do not intend, to update these forward-looking statements.

Executive Summary

ECB Bancorp, Inc. is a bank holding company headquartered in Engelhard, North Carolina. Our wholly owned subsidiary, The East Carolina Bank (the “Bank”), is a state-chartered community bank that was founded in 1919. For the purpose of this discussion, “we,” “us” and “our” refers to the Bank and the bank holding company as a single, consolidated entity unless the context otherwise indicates.

As of September 30, 2012, we had consolidated assets of approximately $927.6 million, total loans of approximately $516.9 million, total deposits of approximately $779.4 million and shareholders’ equity of approximately $84.8 million. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, we had income available to common shareholders of $1.4 million, or $0.48 basic and diluted earnings per share, compared to income available to common shareholders of $0.3 million, or $0.09 basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2011. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we had net income available to common shareholders of $1.8 million or $0.64 basic and diluted earnings per share, compared to loss attributable to common shareholders of ($0.2) million or ($0.07) basic and diluted loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

The Company’s accounting policies are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and with general practices within the banking industry. Our significant accounting policies are set forth in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. Management makes a number of estimates and assumptions relating to reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses in the preparation of the financial statements and disclosures. Estimates and assumptions that are most significant to the Company are related to the determination of the allowance for loan losses, asset impairment valuations, postretirement and benefit plan accounting and income taxes.

We consider our policy regarding the allowance for loan losses to be our most critical accounting policy, because it requires management’s most subjective and complex judgments. In addition, changes in economic conditions can have a significant impact on the allowance for loan losses and, therefore, the provision for loan losses and results of operations. We have developed policies and procedures for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, recognizing that this process requires a number of assumptions and estimates with respect to our loan portfolio. Our assessments may be impacted in future periods by changes in economic conditions, the results of regulatory examinations, and the discovery of information with respect to borrowers that is not currently known to management. For additional discussion concerning our allowance for loan losses and related matters, see “—Asset Quality” and “—Nonperforming Assets.” Other real estate acquired through the settlement of loans is carried at fair value less cost to sell. Management relies on outside appraisals and estimates of costs of disposal in determining this value. The actual disposal value could vary from this fair value estimate.

The determination of retirement plans and other postretirement benefit plans requires the use of estimates and judgments related to the amount and timing of expected future cash out-flows for benefit payments and cash in-flows for maturities. Our retirement plans and other postretirement benefit plans are actuarially determined based on assumptions on the discount rate and the health care cost trend rate. Changes in estimates and assumptions related to mortality rates and future health care costs could have a material impact to our financial condition or results of operations. The discount rate is used to determine the present value of future benefit obligations and the net periodic benefit cost. The discount rate used to value the future benefit obligation as of each year-end is the rate used to determine the periodic benefit cost in the following year.

Management seeks strategies that minimize the tax effect of implementing their business strategies. As such, judgments are made regarding the ultimate consequence of long-term tax planning strategies, including the likelihood of future recognition of deferred tax benefits. The Company’s tax returns are subject to examination by both Federal and State authorities. Such examinations may result in the assessment of additional taxes, interest and penalties. As a result, the ultimate outcome, and the corresponding financial statement impact, can be difficult to predict with accuracy.

Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Three- and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

The following table summarizes components of income and expense and the changes in those components for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011.

Condensed Consolidated Results of Operations

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     For the Three
Months Ended
September 30,
2012
     Changes from the
Prior Year
    For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,
2012
     Changes from the
Prior Year
 
        Amount     %        Amount     %  

Total interest income

   $ 8,751       $ (438     (4.8   $ 25,695       $ (2,564     (9.1

Total interest expense

     1,676         (890     (34.7     5,434         (2,389     (30.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     7,075         452        6.8        20,261         (175     (0.9

Provision for loan losses

     1,917         889        86.5        2,783         (3,448     (55.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after Provision for loan losses

     5,158         (437     (7.8     17,478         3,273        23.0   

Noninterest income

     5,254         2,686        104.6        9,214         2,676        40.9   

Noninterest expense

     7,942         403        5.3        23,117         2,677        13.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     2,470         1,846        295.8        3,575         3,272        1,079.9   

Income tax provision

     821         724        746.4        961         1,246        (437.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     1,649         1,122        212.9        2,614         2,026        344.6   

Preferred stock dividend and accretion of discount

     267         —          —          797         —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 1,382       $ 1,122        431.5      $ 1,817       $ 2,026        (969.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Net Interest Income

Net interest income (the difference between the interest earned on assets, such as loans and investment securities, and the interest paid on liabilities, such as deposits and other borrowings) is our primary source of operating income. Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was $7.1 million, an increase of $452 thousand or 6.8% when compared to net interest income of $6.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, net interest income was $20.3 million, a decrease of $175 thousand or 0.9% when compared to net interest income of $20.4 million for the same period in 2011.

The level of net interest income is determined primarily by the average balances (volume) of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the various rate spreads between our interest-earning assets and our interest-bearing liabilities. Changes in net interest income from period to period result from increases or decreases in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, increases or decreases in the average interest rates earned and paid on such assets and liabilities, the ability to manage the interest-earning asset portfolio (which includes loans), and the availability of particular sources of funds, such as noninterest bearing deposits.

Interest income decreased $438 thousand or 4.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same three months of 2011. Interest income decreased $2.6 million or 9.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same nine months in 2011. The decreases for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 are due to the decreases in the rates earned on our average earning assets and a decrease in the volume of these earning assets. The tax-equivalent yield on average earning assets decreased 15 basis points for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 to 4.09% from 4.24% for the same period in 2011. For the first nine months of 2012, the yield on average earning assets, on a tax-equivalent basis, decreased 35 basis points to 4.11% compared to 4.46% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Management attributes the decrease in the yield on our earning assets to the continued low level of market interest rates and the decline in volume of higher yielding loans which were replaced by lower yielding securities. Yields on our taxable securities decreased approximately 31 and 54 basis points for the three- and nine-month periods ending September 30, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods last year as securities sold, called or matured have been replaced with lower yielding securities.

Our average cost of funds during the third quarter of 2012 was 0.95%, a decrease of 44 basis points when compared to 1.39% for the third quarter of 2011. Average rates paid on bank certificates of deposit decreased 25 basis points from 1.77% for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 to 1.52% for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, while our average cost of borrowed funds decreased 94 basis points during the third quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. Total interest expense decreased $890 thousand or 34.7% during the third quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011, primarily the result of decreased market rates paid on these liabilities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, our cost of funds was 1.03%, a decrease of 40 basis points when compared to 1.43% for the same period in 2011. Average rates paid on bank certificates of deposit decreased 27 basis points from 1.84% to 1.57% for the first nine months of 2012, while our cost of borrowed funds decreased 80 basis points compared to the same period a year ago. Total interest expense decreased $2.4 million or 30.5% during the nine months of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011, primarily the result of decreased market rates paid on these liabilities. The volume of average interest-bearing liabilities decreased approximately $25.7 million for the nine months of 2012 compared with the same period in 2011.

The banking industry uses two key ratios to measure profitability of net interest income: net interest rate spread and net interest margin. The net interest rate spread measures the difference between the average yield on earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest rate spread does not consider the impact of non-interest-bearing deposits and gives a direct perspective on the effect of market interest rate movements. The net interest margin is defined as net interest income as a percentage of total average earning assets and takes into account the positive effects of investing non-interest bearing deposits in earning assets.

Our annualized net interest margin, on a tax-equivalent basis, for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was 3.32% compared to 3.06% in the third quarter of 2011, while our net interest spread increased 29 basis points during the same period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, our net interest margin, on a tax-equivalent basis, was 3.26% compared to 3.24% in the first nine months of 2011 while our net interest spread increased 5 basis points.

Average interest-bearing liabilities, as a percentage of interest-earning assets, for the quarters ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were 81.5% and 84.6%, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, average interest-bearing liabilities as a percentage of interest-earning assets were 83.0% compared to 85.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

 

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Average Consolidated Balance Sheets and Net Interest Analysis Fully on Tax-Equivalent Basis

 

     For the three months ended  
     September 30, 2012      September 30, 2011  
     Average
Balance
     Yield/
Rate(5)
    Income/
Expense
     Average
Balance
     Yield/
Rate(5)
    Income/
Expense
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets

               

Loans—net (1)

   $ 509,124         5.25   $ 6,741       $ 522,486         5.39   $ 7,096   

Taxable securities

     305,467         2.28     1,758         302,011         2.59     1,970   

Non-taxable securities (2)

     34,517         4.28     373         10,863         5.87     161   

Other investments

     11,189         0.21     6         29,147         0.23     17   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

     860,297         4.09   $ 8,878         864,507         4.24   $ 9,244   

Cash and due from banks

     13,259              14,775        

Bank premises and equipment, net

     26,024              26,343        

Other assets

     37,852              35,385        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Total assets

   $ 937,432            $ 941,010        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

               

Interest-bearing deposits

   $ 640,500         0.93   $ 1,498       $ 690,380         1.35   $ 2,347   

Short-term borrowings

     43,561         0.95     104         14,287         2.03     73   

Long-term obligations

     17,173         1.71     74         26,978         2.15     146   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     701,234         0.95     1,676         731,645         1.39     2,566   

Non-interest-bearing deposits

     146,369              121,741        

Other liabilities

     5,527              5,288        

Shareholders’ equity

     84,302              82,336        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Total liabilities and Shareholders’ equity

   $ 937,432            $ 941,010        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Net interest income and net interest margin (FTE) (3)

        3.32   $ 7,202            3.06   $ 6,678   
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest rate spread (FTE) (4)

        3.14           2.85  
     

 

 

         

 

 

   

 

(1) Average loans include non-accruing loans, net of allowance for loan losses and loans held for sale.
(2) Yields on tax-exempt investments have been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent basis (FTE) using the federal income tax rate of 34%. The taxable-equivalent adjustments were $127 thousand and $55 thousand for periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
(3) Net interest margin is computed by dividing net interest income by average total earning assets.
(4) Interest rate spread equals the average yield on total earning assets minus the average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities.
(5) Annualized

 

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Table of Contents
     For the nine months ended  
     September 30, 2012      September 30, 2011  
     Average
Balance
     Yield/
Rate(5)
    Income/
Expense
     Average
Balance
     Yield/
Rate(5)
    Income/
Expense
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets

               

Loans—net (1)

   $ 493,066         5.29   $ 19,514       $ 533,250         5.46   $ 21,782   

Taxable securities

     313,734         2.32     5,439         285,005         2.86     6,088   

Non-taxable securities (2)

     33,374         4.43     1,106         11,681         6.09     532   

Other investments

     6,947         0.23     12         21,876         0.23     38   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

     847,121         4.11   $ 26,071         851,812         4.46   $ 28,440   

Cash and due from banks

     13,240              13,423        

Bank premises and equipment, net

     26,208              26,596        

Other assets

     39,079              35,363        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Total assets

   $ 925,648            $ 927,194        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

               

Interest-bearing deposits

   $ 645,980         1.01   $ 4,885       $ 684,901         1.39   $ 7,137   

Short-term borrowings

     37,566         1.00     280         15,056         1.91     215   

Long-term obligations

     19,748         1.82     269         29,075         2.17     471   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     703,294         1.03     5,434         729,032         1.43     7,823   

Non-interest-bearing deposits

     134,250              111,563        

Other liabilities

     5,591              5,5526        

Shareholders’ equity

     82,513              81,073        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Total liabilities and Shareholders’ equity

   $ 925,648            $ 927,194        
  

 

 

         

 

 

      

Net interest income and net interest margin (FTE) (3)

        3.26   $ 20,637            3.24   $ 20,617   
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest rate spread (FTE) (4)

        3.08           3.03  
     

 

 

         

 

 

   

 

(1) Average loans include non-accruing loans, net of allowance for loan losses and loans held for sale.
(2) Yields on tax-exempt investments have been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent basis (FTE) using the federal income tax rate of 34%. The taxable-equivalent adjustments were $376 thousand and $181 thousand for periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
(3) Net interest margin is computed by dividing net interest income by average total earning assets.
(4) Interest rate spread equals the average yield on total earning assets minus the average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities.
(5) Annualized

The following table presents the relative impact on net interest income of average outstanding balances (volume) of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the rates earned and paid by us on such assets and liabilities. Variances resulting from a combination of changes in rate and volume are allocated in proportion to the absolute dollar amount of the change in each category.

 

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Table of Contents

Change in Interest Income and Expense on Tax Equivalent Basis

For the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 2011

Increase (Decrease) in interest income and expense due to changes in:

 

     2012 compared to 2011  
     Volume(1)     Rate(1)     Net  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Loans

   $ (179   $ (176   $ (355

Taxable securities

     21        (233     (212

Non-taxable securities (2)

     303        (89     214   

Other investments

     (10     (1     (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest income

     135        (499     (364

Interest-bearing deposits

     (143     (706     (849

Short-term borrowings

     110        (79     31   

Long-term obligations

     (48     (24     (72
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense

     (81     (809     (890
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   $ 216      $ 310      $ 526   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(1) The combined rate/volume variance for each category has been allocated equally between rate and volume variances.
(2) Yields on tax-exempt investments have been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent basis (FTE) using the federal income tax rate of 34%. The taxable-equivalent adjustments were $127 thousand and $55 thousand for periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to 2011

Increase (Decrease) in interest income and expense due to changes in:

 

     2012 compared to 2011  
     Volume(1)     Rate(1)     Net  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Loans

   $ (1,616   $ (652   $ (2,268

Taxable securities

     556        (1,205     (649

Non-taxable securities (2)

     853        (279     574   

Other investments

     (26     —          (26
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest income

     (233     (2,136     (2,369

Interest-bearing deposits

     (350     (1,902     (2,252

Short-term borrowings

     245        (180     65   

Long-term obligations

     (139     (62     (201
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense

     (244     (2,144     (2,389
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   $ 11      $ 8      $ 19   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(1) The combined rate/volume variance for each category has been allocated equally between rate and volume variances.
(2) Yields on tax-exempt investments have been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent basis (FTE) using the federal income tax rate of 34%. The taxable-equivalent adjustments were $376 thousand and $181 thousand for periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

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Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses charged to operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $1.9 million and $2.8 million, respectively. The provision for loan losses charged to operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $1.0 million and $6.2 million, respectively. The increase for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2011 is primarily due to changes made during the third quarter of 2011 in the allowance model related to years to impairment that decreased the provision required for the third quarter of 2011. The decrease for the nine-month period reflects reduced charge-off levels and adjustments for loan loss migrations within the portfolio as previously announced. The Bank had net charge-offs of $1.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2012 compared to net charge-offs of $4.3 million during the third quarter of 2011. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, the Bank had net charge-offs of $3.5 million and $7.3 million, respectively. We use the results of our allowance for loan loss model to estimate the dollar amount of provision expense needed to maintain the adequacy of our allowance for loan losses. Our management analyzes the adequacy of the allowance on a monthly basis and adjustments to the provision expense are made as necessary. Additional information regarding our allowance for loan losses is contained in the discussion under the caption “Asset Quality.”

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income, principally charges and fees assessed for the use of our services, is a significant contributor to net income. The following table presents the components of noninterest income for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

     For the Three
Months Ended
September 30,  2012
     Changes from the
Prior Year
    For the Nine
Months Ended
September 30,  2012
     Changes from the
Prior Year
 
      Amount      %        Amount      %  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Service charges on deposit accounts

   $ 902       $ 66         7.9      $ 2,704       $ 275         11.3   

Other service charges and fees

     541         131         32.0        1,388         404         41.1   

Mortgage origination fees

     446         191         74.9        1,228         195         18.9   

Net gain on sale of securities

     3,220         2,222         222.6        3,544         1,662         88.3   

Income from bank owned life insurance

     101         27         36.5        304         82         36.9   

Other operating income (expense)

     44         49         (980.0     46         58         (483.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

   $ 5,254       $ 2,686         104.6      $ 9,214       $ 2,676         40.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest income increased $2.7 million or 104.6% to $5.3 million for the third quarter of this year compared to $2.6 million for the same period in 2011. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 noninterest income increased $2.7 million or 40.9% to $9.2 million compared to $6.5 million for the same period in 2011. The increase in noninterest income in the third quarter of 2012 as compared to the same quarter of 2011 is primarily due to an increase in net gain on sale of securities of $2.2 million. The quarter and year to date increase in noninterest income is also primarily the result of an increase in net gain on the sale of securities of $1.7 million. The increase in net gain on sale of securities for the quarter and year to date is mainly the result of management’s decision to sell a large portion of securities in the third quarter to reposition and reduce price volatility of the security portfolio. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $66 thousand and $275 thousand, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011 mainly due to an increase in cardholder fees. Other service charges and fees increased $32 thousand and $404 thousand, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011. The primary reason for the increase is an increase in merchant processing fees. Mortgage loan origination fees increased $191 thousand and increased $195 thousand, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011. Income from bank owned life insurance increased $27 thousand and increased $82 thousand, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011 due to the Bank increasing the investment in bank owned life insurance late in 2011. Other operating income increased $49 thousand and increased $46 thousand, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011 mainly due to an increase in small business investment company income.

 

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Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense increased 5.3% and 13.1%, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same periods in 2011. The following table presents the components of noninterest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and dollar and percentage changes from the prior year.

 

     For the
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2012
     Changes from the
Prior Year
    For the
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2012
     Changes from the
Prior Year
 
        Amount     %        Amount     %  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Salaries

   $ 2,922       $ 185        6.8      $ 8,706       $ 579        7.1   

Retirement and other employee benefits

     782         144        22.6        2,700         602        28.7   

Occupancy

     538         10        1.9        1,586         53        3.5   

Equipment

     587         37        6.7        1,780         158        9.7   

Professional fees

     271         31        12.9        833         51        6.5   

Supplies

     28         (21     (42.9     143         (35     (19.7

Telephone

     170         (9     (5.0     552         15        2.8   

FDIC deposit insurance

     204         (32     (13.6     611         (152     (19.9

Other outside services

     279         185        198.6        471         34        7.8   

Data processing and related expenses

     421         13        3.2        1,163         602        107.3   

Net cost of real estate and repossessions acquired in settlement of loans

     321         (324     (50.2     1,468         726        97.8   

Other operating expenses

     1,419         184        14.9        3,104         44        1.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expenses

   $ 7,942       $ 403        5.3      $ 23,117       $ 2,677        13.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Salary expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $185 thousand and $579 thousand, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods. During 2011, we continued to expand the Bank’s infrastructure to support asset growth as outlined in our five-year strategic plan and implemented several initiatives to improve our customer service delivery. While the following initiatives took place in 2011 their full impact was not reflected in the first nine months of 2011. A portion of the increase in salary expense can be attributed to the successful implementation of a fully staffed and functioning Customer Care Center that manages various communication channels and contact points for the customer. This allows customers to utilize phone, email, website and online banking to receive immediate responses to questions they have regarding their Bank accounts or other services offered by the Bank. The Customer Care Center is part of the Bank’s continued development of its Customer Experience strategy designed to focus on improving the experience customers have, whether it be interacting with a branch or the many “banking channels” offered to maintain their banking relationship with ECB. We also made staff additions to our Agriculture Lending business unit during 2011 as we continue to expand our presence and expertise to capture attractive lending opportunities within our eastern North Carolina footprint. Expansion of our Bank support infrastructure came in several forms during 2011, the Bank added additional staff in the areas of Information Technology, Risk Management, Asset Review, Human Resources, Training, Marketing and Special Assets. Also, the increase was related to stock based compensation expense which for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $84 thousand and $73 thousand, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods. As of September 30, 2012, we had 249 full time equivalent employees and operated 25 full service banking offices, one loan production office and one mortgage loan origination office. As of September 30, 2011, we had 246 full time equivalent employees and operated 25 full service banking offices and one mortgage loan origination office.

Employee related benefits expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $144 thousand and $602 thousand, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods. The increase is associated with the increase in salaries mentioned above and an increase in supplemental employee retirement plan expense, as a result of a change in the discount rate, during the nine month period.

Occupancy expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $10 thousand and $53 thousand, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods. The increases are related to expenses associated with building repair and maintenance.

Equipment expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $37 thousand and increased $158 thousand, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods. The increases are related to increases in equipment and software maintenance expenses.

 

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Professional fees, which include consulting, audit and legal fees, increased $31 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same period of 2011, and increased $51 thousand when compared on a year to date basis to the prior year period. Consulting expense during the third quarter increased $7 thousand and, on a year to date basis, consulting expense decreased $17 thousand in 2012 when compared to the same period in 2011. Audit and accounting fees in the third quarter of 2012 decreased $19 thousand from the prior year period, and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012 audit fees decreased $9 thousand over the prior year nine-month period. Legal expense during the third quarter of 2012 increased $44 thousand and, on a year to date basis, legal expense increased $78 thousand in 2012 when compared to the same period in 2011.

FDIC deposit insurance expenses decreased $32 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2011. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, FDIC deposit insurance expense decreased $152 thousand over the nine-month period ended September 30, 2011. The decrease for the nine-month periods was due to a change made by the FDIC in its assessment calculations.

Other outside services expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $185 thousand and increased $34 thousand, respectively, compared to the same prior year periods. The increases for the periods are mainly attributable to merchandising related services.

Data processing services expense, which primarily consist of check and deposit item processing, nightly update of loan, deposit and general ledger balances, ATM/ EFT network management and On-line Banking, for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was $421 thousand compared to $408 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Data processing services expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $1.2 million compared to $0.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. In May of 2011, the Bank outsourced all of its core bank data processing under agreement with InfoTech Alliance Bank Services (“ITA”) using the FIS integrated HORIZON banking system. Prior to the core system conversion in May, the Bank only outsourced its item processing through ITA while maintaining an in-house core processing system, ATM/EFT network and On-line Banking package. During the nine month period ending September 30, 2011, $150 thousand of expense related to our On-line Banking was included in Other Outside Services. Also, $136 thousand of our ATM/EFT network management expenses was included in Other Operating Expense during the nine month period ending September 30, 2011. In addition, the Bank implemented a number of ancillary systems including an advanced data reporting interface, customer relationship management system, fraud monitoring system, teller system, and real-time online banking among others. These additional systems also added to the increase in data processing services expense in the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2012 when compared to 2011.

Net cost of real estate and repossessions acquired in the settlement of loans expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased $726 thousand compared to the same prior year period. The increases are mainly attributable to impairments of real estate.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2012 was $821 thousand compared to $97 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2011, resulting in effective tax rates of 33.2% and 15.5%, respectively. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2012, there was an income tax expense of $961 thousand compared to an income tax benefit of $285 thousand for the same period of 2011, which resulted in effective tax rates of 26.9% and (94.1)%, respectively. The effective tax rate were higher for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011 due to a smaller percentage of tax exempt income to taxable income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 as compared to the same periods in 2011.

Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary deductible differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is established when it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Evaluating the need for and amount of a valuation allowance requires judgment and analysis of the positive and negative evidence. Included in our analysis, which receives significant weight, is the 3-year cumulative loss test. The cumulative loss test calculates the cumulative pre-tax income (loss) over the preceding twelve quarter period. If the Company is in a cumulative loss position, management performs an evaluation of the positive and negative evidence to determine whether a valuation allowance is necessary. As of September 30, 2012, the Company did not pass the cumulative loss test by $0.6 million. Management has evaluated, among other factors, projected future earnings, credit quality trends, taxable temporary differences and the cause and probability of recurrence of those circumstances leading to current taxable losses in evaluating the need for a valuation allowance.

As of September 30, 2012, our recorded net deferred tax asset was $6.7 million and at this time management has concluded that the net deferred tax asset is fully realizable. The Company will continue to monitor deferred tax assets closely to evaluate whether we will be able to realize the full benefit of our net deferred tax asset and need for valuation allowance. Significant negative trends in credit quality, losses from operations, or significant deviations from forecasted future financial results could impact our ability to realize the deferred tax asset in the future.

 

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Financial Condition

Balance Sheet

Our total assets were $927.6 million at September 30, 2012, $921.3 million at December 31, 2011 and $923.7 million at September 30, 2011. For the twelve months ended September 30, 2012, our loans declined $4.7 million or 0.9% while our deposits declined by approximately $17.2 million or 2.2%. Year-over-year, our earning assets increased by $0.8 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, our loans outstanding increased $20.4 million and deposits decreased by $18.2 million.

Loans

As of September 30, 2012, total loans were $516.9 million, up 4.1% from total loans of $496.5 million at December 31, 2011 and down 0.9% from total loans of $521.6 million at September 30, 2011. The decline in loans year-over-year ending September 30, 2012 can be attributed to continued weak economic conditions. Loans as of September 30, 2012 were up $20.4 million or 4.1% compared to December 31, 2011 which is mainly attributed to an increase of $11.7 in loans to finance agricultural production.

Asset Quality

At September 30, 2012, our allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans was 2.20%, down from 2.34% at September 30, 2011 and 2.44% at December 31, 2011. The decrease can be attributable to a reduction in the CLD (Construction, land and Development) portfolio from $71.2 million to $65.7 million as of September 30, 2012. The largest portion of charge offs occurred in 2011 within the CLD portfolio with net charge offs in 2011 totaling $4.3 million versus just $1.5 million through September 30, 2012. Also, growth in loans during 2012 have been driven by an increase in loans to finance agriculture production which have 0% loss rates over the last two years. In evaluating the allowance for loan losses, we prepare an analysis of our current loan portfolio through the use of historical loss rates, homogeneous risk analysis grouping to include probabilities for loss in each group by risk grade, estimation of years to impairment in each homogeneous grouping, analysis of internal credit processes, past due loan portfolio performance and overall economic conditions, both regionally and nationally. The above mentioned combination of re-alignment of the loan portfolio away from a higher loss related segment to a lower loss history segment combined with lower net charge offs through September 30, 2012 resulted in a lower allowance for loan loss percentage of loans being required by our ALLL model.

Historical loss calculations for each homogeneous risk group are based on a three-year average loss ratio calculation with the most recent quarter’s loss history included in the model. The impact is to more quickly recognize and increase the loss history in a respective grouping. For those groups with little or no loss history, management increases the historical factor through a positive adjustment to more accurately represent current economic conditions and their potential impact on that particular loan group.

 

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Homogeneous loan groups are assigned risk factors based on their perceived loss potential, current economic conditions and their respective risk ratings. The probability of loss is increased as the risk grade increases within each risk grouping to more accurately reflect the Bank’s exposure in that particular group of loans. The Bank utilizes a system of eight possible risk ratings. The risk ratings are established based on perceived probability of loss. Most loans risk rated “substandard”, “doubtful” and “loss” are removed from their homogeneous group and individually analyzed for impairment. Some smaller loans risk rated “substandard”, “doubtful” and “loss” with balances less than $100 thousand are not removed from their homogeneous group and individually analyzed for impairment. Other groups of loans based on loan size may be selected for impairment review. Loans are considered impaired if, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Bank will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The measurement of impaired loans is based on either the fair value of the underlying collateral, the present value of the future cash flows discounted at the historical effective interest rate stipulated in the loan agreement, or the estimated market value of the loan. In measuring the fair value of the collateral, management uses a comparison to the recent selling price of similar assets, which is consistent with those that would be utilized by unrelated third parties.

A portion of the Bank’s allowance for loan losses is not allocated to any specific category of loans. This general portion of the allowance reflects the elements of imprecision and estimation risk inherent in the calculation of the overall allowance. Due to the subjectivity involved in determining the overall allowance, including the portion determined through general qualitative and quantitative internal and external factors, the general portion may fluctuate from period to period based on management’s evaluation of the factors affecting the assumptions used in calculating the allowance, including historical loss experience, current and expected economic conditions and geographic conditions. While we believe that our management uses the best information available to determine the allowance for loan losses, unforeseen market conditions could result in adjustments to the allowance for loan losses, and net income could be significantly affected, if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the final determination. Because these factors and management’s assumptions are subject to change, the allocation is not necessarily indicative of future loan portfolio performance.

Unsecured loans are charged-off in full against the Bank’s allowance for loan losses as soon as the loan becomes uncollectible. Unsecured loans are considered uncollectible when no regularly scheduled monthly payment has been made within three months, the loan matured over 90 days ago and has not been renewed or extended, or the borrower files for bankruptcy. Secured loans are considered uncollectible when the liquidation of collateral is deemed to be the most likely source of repayment. Once secured loans reach 90 days past due, they are placed into non-accrual status. If the loan is deemed to be collateral dependent, the principal balance is written down immediately to reflect the current market valuation based on current independent appraisals. Included in the write-down is the estimated expense to liquidate the property and, typically, an additional allowance for the foreclosure discount.

 

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Net charge-offs for the first nine months of 2012 totaled $3.5 million compared to net charge-offs of $7.3 million during the first nine months of 2011. The provision for loan losses charged to operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was $2.8 million and $6.2 million, respectively. The following table presents an analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

Analysis of Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses

 

     For the nine months
Ended September 30,
 
     2012     2011  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Total loans outstanding at end of period-gross

   $ 516,934      $ 521,626   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average loans outstanding-gross

   $ 501,842      $ 546,225   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period

   $ 12,092      $ 13,247   

Loans charged off:

    

Real estate

     (3,352     (6,862

Installment loans

     (47     (18

Credit cards and related plans

     (21     (108

Commercial and all other loans

     (602     (510
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

     (4,022     (7,498
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries of loans previously charged off:

    

Real estate

     405        59   

Installment loans

     13        4   

Credit cards and related plans

     4        1   

Commercial and all other loans

     110        170   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recoveries

     532        234   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net charge offs

     (3,490     (7,264
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses

     2,783        6,231   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses at end of period

   $ 11,385      $ 12,214   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     For the nine months
Ended September 30,
 
     2012     2011  

Ratios

    

Annualized net charge-offs to average loans during the period

     0.93     1.77

Allowance for loan losses to loans at period end

     2.20     2.34

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans at period end

     39.0     42.7

Allowance for loan losses to impaired loans at period end

     34.8     38.7

The ratio of annualized net charge-offs to average loans decreased to 0.93% at September 30, 2012 from 1.77% at September 30, 2011 mainly due to an decrease in real estate related charge-offs. The decrease in the allowance for loan losses to loans to 2.20% at September 30, 2012 from 2.34% at September 30, 2011 reflects the decrease in our historical loss rate as our charge-offs have decreased during the most recent nine month ending September 30, 2012. The ratio of our allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans decreased to 39.0% as of September 30, 2012 compared to 42.7% as of September 30, 2011.

This reduction in percent of reserve to non- performing loans resulted from a repositioning of our loan portfolio from CLD loans to Agricultural loans. This resulted in a general improvement of loan quality and a lower loan loss reserve that we felt was prudent based on our evaluation of the loan portfolio. The loan portfolio contracted over the twelve months ended September 30, 2012; however the agricultural segment of the portfolio grew. The agricultural segment of our loan portfolio has historically shown a very low charge off history versus other segments of credit in the portfolio. This growth in our strongest segment in the portfolio contributed to the lower percentage of reserve indicated for our general reserve allowance.

As we have indicated in past discussions we are constantly reviewing and analyzing our assumptions for qualitative calculations related to our general reserve calculations. In the course of these reviews during the last several quarters we have modified some of the time frames the model uses in estimating probable losses from the credit quality migration. In the second quarter of 2012 we made two

 

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adjustments to slightly shorten the loan loss migration periods which our model uses to estimate probable losses. These adjustments also had the effect of slightly reducing the general portion of reserves required in our loan loss reserve. In the third quarter of 2012 we made adjustments to slightly increase the loan loss migration periods in the commercial real estate classifications which our model uses to estimate probable losses. These adjustments were made due to slight increases in historical impairment data reflected in our loss migration history and had the effect of slightly increasing the general portion of reserves required in our loan loss reserve.

Construction, land and development (“CLD”) loans made up 12.7 % of the Bank’s loan portfolio as of September 30, 2012 down from 13.6% of the Bank’s loan portfolio as of September 30, 2011. This sector of the economy has been particularly impacted by declines in housing activity and has had a disproportionate impact on the Bank’s credit quality. The tables below show trends of CLD loans, along with ratios relating to their relative credit quality for September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011.

 

     CLD Loans     All Other Loans     Total  
     Balance     % of Total     Balance     % of Total     Loans  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balances at September 30, 2012

   $ 65,707        12.7   $ 451,227        87.3   $ 516,934   

Impaired loans

     8,164        25.0     24,545        75.0     32,709   

Allocated Reserves

     3,512        41.9     4,861        58.1     8,373   

YTD Net Charge-offs

     1,478        42.3     2,012        57.7     3,490   

Nonperforming loans (NPL)

     7,080        24.3     22,089        75.7     29,169   

NPL as % of loans

     10.8       4.9       5.6

While balances of CLD loans make up 12.7% of the Bank’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2012, they represent 25.0% and 41.9% of the Bank’s impaired loans and YTD net charge-offs, respectively. CLD loans represent 24.3% of the Bank’s nonperforming loans and 41.9% of the Bank’s allocated reserves are allocated to CLD loans.

 

     CLD Loans     All Other Loans     Total  
     Balance     % of Total     Balance     % of Total     Loans  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Balances at September 30, 2011

   $ 71,174        13.6   $ 450,452        86.4   $ 521,626   

Impaired loans

     12,567        39.8     18,996        60.2     31,563   

Allocated Reserves

     4,403        41.1     6,301        59.9     10,704   

YTD Net Charge-offs

     4,318        59.4     2,946        40.6     7,264   

Nonperforming loans (NPL)

     11,445        40.0     17,173        60.0     28,618   

NPL as % of loans

     16.1       3.8       5.5

While balances of CLD loans make up 13.6% of the Bank’s loan portfolio at September 30, 2011, they represent 39.8% and 59.4% of the Bank’s impaired loans and YTD net charge-offs, respectively. CLD loans represent 40.0% of the Bank’s nonperforming loans and 41.1% of the Bank’s allocated reserves are allocated to CLD loans.

Nonperforming Assets

The following table summarizes our nonperforming assets and past due loans at the dates indicated.

 

     September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Non-accrual loans

   $ 18,025       $ 15,973   

Loans past due 90 days or more still accruing

     —           —     

Restructured loans

     11,144         9,596   

Other real estate owned & repossessions

     7,118         6,573   

Other nonperforming assets (1)

     1,427         1,427   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 37,714       $ 33,569   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
(1) The other nonperforming asset of $1.4 million represents the movement of a foreclosed participation loan into a separate LLC for liability purposes. It is a single purpose LLC set up specifically by the lending group to handle the disposition of the property. Proper approvals for this arrangement had to be obtained in advance from the NC Commissioner of Banks.

 

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Nonperforming assets consist of loans not accruing interest, loans past due ninety days and still accruing interest, restructured debt and real estate acquired in settlement of loans and other repossessed collateral. It is our policy to place loans on non-accrual status when any portion of principal or interest becomes 90 days past due, or earlier if full collection of principal and interest becomes doubtful. When loans are placed on nonaccrual status, interest receivable is reversed against interest income in the current period. Interest payments received thereafter are applied as a reduction to the remaining principal balance so long as doubt exists as to the ultimate collection of the principal. Loans are removed from nonaccrual status when they become current as to both principal and interest and when the collectability of principal or interest is no longer doubtful. Nonperforming assets were $37.7 million and $33.6 million, or 4.07% and 3.64% of total assets at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. On September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 our nonperforming loans (consisting of non-accruing loans, loans past due ninety days and still accruing interest and restructured loans) amounted to approximately $29.2 million and $25.6 million, respectively. We had $7.1 million in other real estate owned and repossessions at September 30, 2012 compared to $6.6 million at December 31, 2011. We also had $1.4 million in other nonperforming assets at both September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 as described above.

Loans Considered Impaired

We review our nonperforming loans and other groups of loans based on loan size or other factors for impairment. At September 30, 2012, we had loans totaling $32.7 million (which includes $28.1 million in nonperforming loans) which were considered to be impaired compared to $31.3 million at December 31, 2011. As discussed under the caption “Asset Quality”, loans are considered impaired if, based on current information, circumstances or events, it is probable that the Bank will not collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. However, treating a loan as impaired does not necessarily mean that we expect to incur a loss on that loan, and our impaired loans include loans that currently are performing in accordance with their terms. For example, if we believe it is probable that a loan will be collected, but not according to its original agreed upon payment schedule, we may treat that loan as impaired even though we expect that the loan will be repaid or collected in full. As indicated in the table below, when we believe a loss is probable on a non-collateral dependent impaired loan, a portion of our reserve is allocated to that probable loss. If the loan is deemed to be collateral dependent, the principal balance is written down immediately to reflect the current market valuation based on a current independent appraisal.

 

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The following table sets forth the number and volume of loans, net of previous charge-offs, that were considered impaired, and their associated reserve allocation, if any, at September 30, 2012. Twenty-six non-accrual loans with a total balance of approximately $956 thousand and three restructured loans with a balance of $109 thousand were not removed from their homogeneous group and individually analyzed for impairment because their individual loan balances were less than $100 thousand.

 

     Number of
Loans
     Loan
Balances
Outstanding
     Allocated
Reserves
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Non-accrual loans

     42       $ 17.1       $ 0.5   

Restructured loans

     20         11.0         1.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     62       $ 28.1       $ 1.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other impaired loans with allocated reserves

     8         2.6         0.1   

Other impaired loans without allocated reserves

     6         2.0         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total impaired loans

     76       $ 32.7       $ 1.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment Securities and Other Assets

The composition of our securities portfolio reflects our investment strategy of maintaining an appropriate level of liquidity while providing a relatively stable source of income. Our securities portfolio also provides a balance to interest rate risk and credit risk in other categories of the balance sheet while providing a vehicle for investing available funds, furnishing liquidity and supplying securities to pledge as required collateral for certain deposits and borrowed funds. We use two categories to classify our securities: “held-to-maturity” and “available-for-sale.” Currently, none of our investments are classified as held-to-maturity. While we have no plans to liquidate a significant amount of our securities, the securities classified as available-for-sale may be sold to meet liquidity needs should management deem it to be in our best interest.

Our investment securities totaled $285.0 million at September 30, 2012, $339.5 million at December 31, 2011 and $327.1 million at September 30, 2011. Additions to the investment securities portfolio depend to a large extent on the availability of investable funds that are not otherwise needed to satisfy loan demand. Investable funds not otherwise utilized are temporarily invested as federal funds sold or as interest-bearing balances at other banks, the level of which is affected by such considerations as near-term loan demand and liquidity needs.

At September 30, 2012, the securities portfolio had unrealized net gains of approximately $4.6 million, which are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income on the consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity, net of tax. Our securities portfolio at September 30, 2012 consisted of U.S. government sponsored agencies, collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), mortgage-backed securities (MBS), corporate bonds and municipal securities.

We currently have the ability to hold our available-for-sale investment securities to maturity. However, should conditions change, we may sell unpledged securities. We consider the overall quality of the securities portfolio to be high. As of September 30, 2012, our aggregate amortized cost of securities we held from certain individual issuers exceeded 10% of our common shareholders’ equity. As of September 30, 2012 the amortized cost and market value of the securities from such issuers were as follows:

 

     Amortized Cost      Market Value  
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Federal National Mortgage Corporation

   $ 69,801       $ 71,068   

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation

     23,468         23,587   

Government National Mortgage Association

     9,952         10,071   

Morgan Stanley

     8,406         8,526   

Small Business Administration

     125,305         127,240   

At September 30, 2012, we held $12.1 million in bank owned life insurance, compared to $11.8 million and $11.7 million at December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively.

 

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Deposits and Other Borrowings

Deposits

Deposits totaled $779.4 million as of September 30, 2012 compared to deposits of $797.6 million at December 31, 2011 and down 2.2% compared to deposits of $796.6 million at September 30, 2011. We attribute our deposit decline during the twelve months ended September 30, 2012 to allowing higher priced Time deposits to roll off while focusing on core transaction accounts. We believe that we can improve our core deposit funding by improving our branching network and providing more convenient opportunities for customers to bank with us.

Other Borrowings

Short-term borrowings include sweep accounts and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (the “FHLB”) having maturities of one year or less. Our short-term borrowings totaled $41.8 million at September 30, 2012, compared to $11.7 million on December 31, 2011, a net increase of $30.1 million.

The following table details the maturities and rates of our borrowings from the FHLB, as of September 30, 2012

 

Borrow Date

  

Type

   Principal     

Term

   Rate    

Maturity

          (Dollars in thousands)                  

March 12, 2008

   Fixed rate      7,500       5 years      3.54      March 12, 2013

August 17, 2010

   Fixed rate      3,000       4 years      1.49      August 18, 2014

August 17, 2010

   Fixed rate      4,500       5 years      1.85      August 17, 2015

August 17, 2010

   Fixed rate      2,500       6 years      2.21      August 17, 2016

August 20, 2010

   Fixed rate      2,000       3 years      1.09      August 20, 2013

August 20, 2010

   Fixed rate      3,000       4 years      1.48      August 20, 2014

August 20, 2010

   Fixed rate      3,000       5 years      1.83      August 20, 2015

June 29, 2012

   Fixed rate      7,000       1 year      0.38      June 28, 2013

September 10, 2012

   Fixed rate      21,000       1 month      0.26      July 11, 2012
   Total Borrowings:    $  53,500       Composite rate:      1.22  
     

 

 

       

 

 

   

Long-Term Obligations

Long-term obligations consist of advances from FHLB with maturities greater than one year. Our long-term borrowing from the FHLB totaled $16.0 million on September 30, 2012, compared to $25.5 million of FHLB advances on both December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011. The decrease of $9.5 million in long-term FHLB advances as of September 30, 2012 from December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, is the result of FHLB advances being reclassified to short-term borrowings because the current time to maturity is less than a year.

Liquidity

Liquidity refers to our continuing ability to meet deposit withdrawals, fund loan and capital expenditure commitments, maintain reserve requirements, pay operating expenses and provide funds for payment of dividends, debt service and other operational requirements. Liquidity is immediately available from five major sources: (a) cash on hand and on deposit at other banks; (b) the outstanding balance of federal funds sold; (c) lines for the purchase of federal funds from other banks; (d) lines of credit established at the FHLB, less existing advances; and (e) our investment securities portfolio. All our debt securities are of investment grade quality and, if the need arises, can be promptly liquidated on the open market or pledged as collateral for short-term borrowing.

Consistent with our general approach to liquidity management, loans and other assets of the Bank are funded primarily using local core deposits, retail repurchase agreements and the Bank’s capital position. To date, these core funds, supplemented by FHLB advances, institutional deposits obtained through the internet and brokered deposits, have been adequate to fund loan demand in our market areas, while maintaining the desired level of immediate liquidity and an investment securities portfolio available for both immediate and secondary liquidity purposes. It is anticipated that funding sources in the future will include continued use of brokered deposits and institutional deposits obtained through the Internet.

 

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We are a member of the FHLB. Membership, along with a blanket collateral commitment of our one-to-four family residential mortgage loan portfolio, as well as our commercial real estate loan portfolio, provided us the ability to draw up to $185.5 million, $184.3 million and $184.7 million of advances from the FHLB at September 30, 2012, December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively. At September 30, 2012, we had outstanding FHLB advances totaling $53.5 million compared to $34.5 million at December 31, 2011 and $35.5 million at September 30, 2011.

As a requirement for membership, we invest in stock of the FHLB in the amount of 1% of our outstanding residential loans or 5% of our outstanding advances from the FHLB, whichever is greater. That stock is pledged as collateral for any FHLB advances drawn by us. At September 30, 2012, we owned 41,501 shares of the FHLB’s $100 par value capital stock, compared to 34,558 and 37,675 shares at December 31, 2011 and September 30, 2011, respectively. No ready market exists for such stock, which is carried at cost.

We also had unsecured federal funds lines in the aggregate amount of $36.0 million available to us at September 30, 2012 under which we can borrow funds to meet short-term liquidity needs. At September 30, 2012, we had no borrowings outstanding under these federal funds lines. Another source of funding is loan participations sold to other commercial banks (in which we retain the servicing rights). We believe that our liquidity sources are adequate to meet our operating needs.

Net cash provided by operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 totaled $8.7 million, compared to net cash provided by operations of $9.8 million for the same period in 2011. Net cash provided by investing activities was $31.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to net cash used by investing activities of $15.3 million for the same period in 2011. Net cash provided by financing activities was $1.7 million for the first nine months of 2012, compared to net cash provided of $2.6 million for the same period in 2011. Cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2012 were $66.7 million compared to $17.2 million at September 30, 2011.

As discussed in Note 11, during April 2011, the Bank’s Board of Directors adopted a resolution at the request of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to the effect that, among other things, the Bank will not pay any cash dividend to us without the approval of the FDIC and N.C. Commissioner of Banks. Dividends we receive from the Bank are our primary source of funds with which we can pay dividends on our outstanding common and preferred stock. As a result, if the Bank’s regulators declined to permit the Bank to dividend funds to us, we would be unable to pay dividends on our common and preferred stock.

Capital Resources

Shareholders’ Equity

As of September 30, 2012, our total shareholders’ equity was $84.8 million (consisting of common shareholders’ equity of $67.2 million and preferred stock of $17.6 million) compared with total shareholders’ equity of $80.4 million as of December 31, 2011 (consisting of common shareholders’ equity of $62.9 million and preferred stock of $17.5 million). Common shareholders’ equity increased by approximately $4.3 million to $67.2 million at September 30, 2012 from $62.9 million at December 31, 2011. We generated net income of $2.6 million, experienced an increase in net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities of $2.4 million, and stock based compensation of $73 thousand on incentive stock awards. During the first nine months of 2012, we declared dividends and recorded accretion of discount of $797 thousand on preferred shares.

We are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by our federal banking regulators. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by these regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on our financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, we must meet specific capital guidelines involving quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Our capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

Quantitative measures established by the FDIC to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of Total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier 1 capital to average assets (each as defined in the regulations). As a bank holding company, we also are subject, on a consolidated basis, to the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve Board. The capital requirements of the Federal Reserve Board are similar to those of the FDIC governing the Bank. As of September 30, 2012, we and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which we are subject.

As of September 30, 2012, we experienced a decrease in our risk-weighted capital ratios when compared to the periods ending September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011. This decrease from the December 31, 2011 period is primarily due to an increase in risk-weighted assets for the September 30, 2012 period. The decrease from the September 30, 2011 period is primarily due to a decrease in Tier 1 capital for the September 30, 2012 period.

 

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Based on the most recent notification from the FDIC, the Bank is well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well-capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

Our and the Bank’s actual capital ratios are presented in the following table:

 

    Ratio required to be
well capitalized
under prompt
corrective action
provisions
    Minimum ratio
required for
capital adequacy
purposes
    Our
Ratio
    Bank’s
Ratio
 

As of September 30, 2012:

       

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)

  ³ 5.00   ³ 3.00     8.27     8.27

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

  ³ 6.00   ³ 4.00     12.36        12.36   

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

  ³ 10.00   ³ 8.00     13.62        13.62   

As of December 31, 2011:

       

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)

  ³ 5.00   ³ 3.00     8.25     8.25

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

  ³ 6.00   ³ 4.00     12.59        12.59   

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

  ³ 10.00   ³ 8.00     13.85        13.85   

As of September 30, 2011:

       

Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)

  ³ 5.00   ³ 3.00     8.34     8.34

Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

  ³ 6.00   ³ 4.00     12.59        12.59   

Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)

  ³ 10.00   ³ 8.00     13.85        13.85   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Market risk reflects the risk of economic loss resulting from adverse changes in market price and interest rates. This risk of loss can be reflected in diminished current market values and/or reduced potential net interest income in future periods.

Our market risk arises primarily from interest rate risk inherent in its lending and deposit-taking activities. The structure of our loan and deposit portfolios is such that a significant decline in interest rates may adversely impact net market values and net interest income. We do not maintain a trading account nor are we subject to currency exchange risk or commodity price risk. Interest rate risk is monitored as part of our asset/liability management function.

Management does not believe there has been any significant change in the overall analysis of financial instruments considered market risk sensitive, as measured by the factors of contractual maturities, average interest rates and estimated fair values, since the analysis prepared and presented in conjunction with the Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures in accordance with Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that we are able to record, process, summarize and report in a timely manner the information required to be disclosed in reports we file under the Exchange Act.

We review our disclosure controls and procedures, including our internal control over financial reporting, on an ongoing basis and may from time to time make changes aimed at enhancing their effectiveness. In connection with the above evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, no change in our internal control over financial reporting was identified that occurred during the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012, and that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K referred to above are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits

An Exhibit Index listing exhibits that are being filed or furnished with, or incorporated by reference into, this Report appears immediately following the signature page and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

ECB BANCORP, INC.

        (Registrant)

Date: November 13, 2012   By:  

/s/ A. Dwight Utz

    A. Dwight Utz
    (President & CEO)
Date: November 13, 2012   By:  

/s/ Thomas M. Crowder

    Thomas M. Crowder
    (Executive Vice President & CFO)

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

2.01    Merger Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 25, 2012)
10.01    Employment Agreement by and among ECB Bancorp, Inc., The East Carolina Bank and A. Dwight Utz, dated as of September 20, 2012 (filed herewith)*
10.02    Employment Agreement by and among ECB Bancorp, Inc., The East Carolina Bank and Thomas M. Crowder, dated as of September 20, 2012 (filed herewith)*
10.03    Employment Agreement by and among ECB Bancorp, Inc., The East Carolina Bank and James J. Burson, dated as of September 20, 2012 (filed herewith)*
31.01    Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) (furnished herewith)
31.02    Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) (furnished herewith)
32.01    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith)
32.02    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (furnished herewith)
101.0    The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Results of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. **

 

* Management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.
** Furnished, not filed.

 

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