-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FBVxW+QftOK5X6Zjyeix0vSyp2fdGYABGLLXh2A+RK5jPtkSxV1JvuXSivxUrmNc szBGHwCN78+2HvowBpHgZg== 0001065736-04-000025.txt : 20041005 0001065736-04-000025.hdr.sgml : 20041005 20041005135334 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001065736-04-000025 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20041005 ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20041005 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20041005 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: WASTE SERVICES, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001065736 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REFUSE SYSTEMS [4953] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: A6 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-25955 FILM NUMBER: 041065356 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1122 INTERNATIONAL BLVD., SUITE 601 STREET 2: BURLINGTON CITY: ONTARIO CANADA STATE: A6 ZIP: L7L 6Z8 BUSINESS PHONE: 9053191237 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1122 INTERNATIONAL BLVD., SUITE 601 STREET 2: BURLINGTON CITY: ONTARIO CANADA STATE: A6 ZIP: L7L 6Z8 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: CAPITAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19990421 8-K 1 k8-100404.htm CURRENT REPORT


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

____________

Form 8-K

____________

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 4, 2004 

Waste Services, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

000-25955

01-0780204

(State or other jurisdiction of

(Commission

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

File Number)

Identification No.)

1122 International Blvd., Suite 601, Burlington, Ontario, Canada L7L 6Z8

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

 

(905) 319-1237

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligations of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

  • Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
  • Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
  • Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
  • Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


 

Section 2 Financial Information

Item 2.03 - Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation

On April 30, 2004, Waste Services, Inc. entered into new senior secured credit facilities with a syndicate of lenders. The credit facilities consist of a five-year revolving credit facility in the amount of $60.0 million, a portion of which is available to its Canadian subsidiaries, and a seven-year term loan facility in the amount of $100.0 million. The credit facilities bear interest based upon a spread over base rate or Eurodollar loans, as defined, at the company's option. The credit facilities are secured by substantially all of Waste Services' assets and the assets of its U.S. restricted subsidiaries as well as the shares of capital stock of the U.S. restricted subsidiaries held by Waste Services and 65% of the common shares of the company's first tier non-U.S. subsidiaries. The portion of the revolving credit facility available to the company's Canadian subsidiaries is secured by substantially all of the assets of the company's Canadian subsidiaries.

The credit facilities contain certain financial and other covenants that restrict the company's ability to, among other things, make capital expenditures, incur indebtedness, incur liens, dispose of property, repay debt, pay dividends, repurchase shares, and make certain acquisitions. The financial covenants include (i) minimum consolidated interest coverage, (ii) maximum total leverage and (iii) maximum senior secured leverage.

On August 16, 2004, the company announced that it had failed to comply with the consolidated leverage ratio covenant and the consolidated interest coverage ratio covenant set forth in the credit facilities for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2004. On August 25, 2004, the company entered into an amendment and waiver agreement with the administrative agent for the lenders waiving compliance with these financial covenants until October 5, 2004.

On October 4, 2004, the company entered into an amendment to the credit agreement with the administrative agent for the lenders. The amendment includes changes to certain of the financial and other covenants contained in the credit facilities and increases the current interest rates payable on amounts outstanding. The amendment also requires the company to receive an equity investment of at least $7.5 million prior to March 28, 2005. On September 30, 2004, the company entered into a standby purchase agreement with Michael G. DeGroote pursuant to which the company may require Mr. DeGroote to purchase shares of common stock of the company for a purchase price of $7.5 million.

Section 9 Financial Statements and Exhibits

Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits

(c)

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of October 4,

 

 

2004 among the Company, Waste Services (CA) Inc. and Lehman Commercial Paper

 

 

Inc., as administrative agent for the lenders.

 

 

 

 

10.2

Standby Purchase Agreement dated as of September 30, 2004 between the Company

 

 

and Michael G. DeGroote.

 

 

 

 

99.1

Press Release issued October 4, 2004.

 

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

WASTE SERVICES, INC.

 

By: /s/ Ivan R. Cairns

Ivan R. Cairns

Executive Vice President,

General Counsel & Secretary

Date: October 5, 2004

 

 

EX-10 2 exhibit101.htm EXHIBIT 10.1 - SECOND AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

Exhibit 10.1

SECOND AMENDMENT TO
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of October 4, 2004

This SECOND AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT (together with all Exhibits, Schedules and Annexes hereto, this "Amendment") is among WASTE SERVICES (CA) INC., an Ontario corporation formerly known as CAPITAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCE INC./RESSOURCES ENVIRONNEMENTALES CAPITAL INC. ("WSCI"), WASTE SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the "Borrower"), and LEHMAN COMMERCIAL PAPER INC., as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, the "Administrative Agent").

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:

A. The Borrower, WSCI, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, Lehman Brothers Inc., as Arranger, CIBC World Markets Corp., as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Documentation Agent, and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, as Canadian Agent, entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 30, 2004 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented prior to the date hereof, and together with all Annexes, Exhibits and Schedules thereto, the "Credit Agreement"; capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement);

B. WSCI and the Borrower have requested that the Lenders amend certain provisions of the Credit Agreement to provide for the matters described herein; and

C. The requisite Lenders are, on the terms and conditions stated below, willing to grant the request of WSCI and the Borrower.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

  1. Amendment. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and in reliance on the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth herein, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
    1. The following new definitions are hereby added to Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement in the appropriate alphabetical order:
    2. "Actual Leverage Ratios": as of any date of determination, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the then applicable Quarterly Test Date for the four consecutive fiscal quarters immediately preceding such Quarterly Test Date.

      "Quarterly Test Date": as of any date of determination, the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower for which financial statements are available.

      "Second Amendment": the Second Amendment to this Agreement, dated as of October 4, 2004.

      "Second Amendment Effective Date": the Amendment Effective Date, as defined in the Second Amendment.

      "Target Leverage Ratios": for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the then applicable Quarterly Test Date, a Consolidated Leverage Ratio equal to 4.25 to 1.00 and a Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio equal to 2.00 to 1.00.

      "TLR Certificate": a certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, signed by a duly authorized Responsible Officer of the Borrower and delivered to the Administrative Agent at the Borrower's election at any time prior to September 30, 2007, pursuant to which the Borrower agrees to comply with (i) reduced Consolidated Leverage Ratio covenant levels in Section 7.1(a) of 4.25 to 1.00 for FQ3 2004, or if later, the first fiscal quarter ending after the date of such certificate, through and including FQ2 2007 and (ii) reduced Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio covenant levels in Section 7.1(b) of 2.00 to 1.00 for FQ3 2004, or, if later, the first fiscal quarter ending after the date of such certificate, through and including FQ3 2007, and agrees that the Borrower's failure to comply with such reduced covenant levels shall constitute an immediate Event of Default.

    3. The definition of "Applicable Margin" contained in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to (i) replace each occurrence of the number "2.25%" with the number "3.50%" and to replace each occurrence of the number "3.25%" with the number "4.50%" and (ii) insert immediately prior to "US Revolving Credit Loans" in the proviso therein the text "Tranche B Term Loans,".
    4. The definition of "Consolidated EBITDA" contained in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
    5. "Consolidated EBITDA": of any Person for any period, Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period plus, without duplication and to the extent reflected as a charge in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, the sum of (a) income tax expense, (b) total cash interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries, amortization or write-off of debt discount and debt issuance costs and commissions, discounts and other fees and charges associated with Indebtedness, (c) depreciation and amortization expense, (d) amortization of intangibles (including, but not limited to, goodwill) and organization costs, (e) any extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring expenses or losses (including, whether or not otherwise includable as a separate item in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, losses on sales of assets outside of the ordinary course of business), (f) any other non-cash charges and expenses (including any losses attributable to flu ctuations in foreign currency exchange rates), (g) one-time charges and expenses (including costs, fees and expenses in connection with the Migration and the audit and settlement with respect to the FRS Acquisition) not to exceed $3,000,000 over the term of this Agreement, (h) one-time severance charges, not to exceed $4,000,000 over the term of this Agreement, (i) one-time integration costs in connection with the purchase of the Allied Business not to exceed $1,000,000, (j) to the extent not constituting cash interest expense, all expenses attributable to dividends and accruals in respect of preferred stock (including the Kelso Preferred Stock) and (k) one-time charges and expenses in connection with the Second Amendment (including all legal and financial advisor fees), as well as costs associated with engaging a collateral monitoring service, and minus, to the extent included in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, the sum of (a) interest income (except to the extent deducted in d etermining total cash interest expense), (b) any extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring income or gains (including, whether or not otherwise includable as a separate item in the statement of such Consolidated Net Income for such period, gains on the sales of assets outside of the ordinary course of business) and (c) any other non-cash income (including any gains attributable to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates), all as determined on a consolidated basis; provided that, for purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA of the Group Members for any period, (i) the Consolidated EBITDA of any business unit acquired by the Group Members during such period shall be included on a pro forma basis (but without giving effect to any projected synergies or cost savings resulting from such acquisition except those adjustments in accordance with Regulation S-X of the Securities Act of 1933 or otherwise agreed to by the Administrative Agent) for such period (assuming for purposes of the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA the consummation of such acquisition occurred on the first day of such period but without duplication of the Consolidated EBITDA of such business unit after the date of acquisition thereof) if the consolidated balance sheet of such acquired business unit as at the end of the period preceding the acquisition of such business unit and the related consolidated statements of income and stockholders' equity and of cash flows (or, if no such balance sheet or statements of income and stockholder's equity and of cash flows is available, such other financial information reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) for the period in respect of which Consolidated EBITDA is to be calculated (x) have been previously provided to the Administrative Agent and (y) either (1) have been reported on without a qualification arising out of the scope of the audit by independent certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing or (2) have been found acceptable by the Administrative Agent an d (ii) the Consolidated EBITDA of any business unit Disposed of by the Group Members during such period shall be excluded for such period (assuming for purposes of the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA the consummation of such Disposition occurred on the first day of such period); and provided, further, that the Consolidated EBITDA of CERI and its Subsidiaries (or, following the Migration, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries) for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2003, December 31, 2003, March 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, shall be conclusively deemed to equal $14,529,000, $9,658,000, $9,122,000 and $10,223,000, respectively.

    6. The definition of "ECF Percentage" contained in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
    7. ""ECF Percentage": with respect to any fiscal year of the Borrower, 75.0%; provided, that, the ECF Percentage shall be 50.0% if the Consolidated Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year are not greater than the respective Target Leverage Ratios; provided further, that with respect to any fiscal year of the Borrower ending on or after December 31, 2005, the ECF Percentage shall be 0.0% if the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is not greater than 3.50 to 1.00."

    8. Section 2.4(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the last sentence thereof with the following sentence:
    9. "Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless and until the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, the US Revolving Extensions of Credit shall not exceed $37,500,000."

    10. Section 2.4(c) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the last sentence thereof with the following sentence:
    11. "Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless and until the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, the Canadian Revolving Extensions of Credit shall not exceed $12,500,000."

    12. Section 2.12(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the phrase "other than any Excluded Proceeds" with the following text:
    13. "other than up to $7,500,000 of proceeds from Capital Stock issued prior to March 28, 2005 and any Excluded Proceeds".

    14. Section 2.12(b) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to add the following text to the end of the first sentence thereof:
    15. " and, provided further that up to $7,500,000 received as a Purchase Price Refund with respect to the FRS Acquisition may be used for general corporate purposes and not applied to prepay the Term Loans and the Borrower shall not be obligated to deliver a Reinvestment Notice with respect thereto".

    16. Section 6.10 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to insert the following new clause (i) at the end thereof:
    17. "(i) From and after the date which is 45 days after the Second Amendment Effective Date and until such time as the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.10 or in Section 5.11 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, with respect to any cars, trucks, trailers and other vehicles, the ownership interest in which is evidenced by a certificate of title, acquired on or after January 1, 2004, take all actions necessary or advisable to grant the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected first priority security interest in substantially all such cars, trucks, trailers and other vehicles which are owned by any Group Member located in the United States of America; provided that at the expiration of such period the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of the Borrower, release such perfected security interest and return all certificates of title and take all other actions necessary or advisable to release such perfected security interests."

    18. Sections 6.15 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
    19. "6.15 FTI Report. On or after the date that is 10 days prior to March 31, 2005, but in no event later than March 31, 2005, cause FTI Consulting, Inc. to present to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a report on the Borrower's performance from and after September 21, 2004, including an evaluation of the achievability of the projections for the fiscal year 2005 set forth in the business plan delivered to the Lenders on September 21, 2004.

    20. Section 6.16 of the Credit Agreement is hereby deleted in its entirety.
    21. Section 7.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:
    22. "7.1 Financial Condition Covenants.

      (a) Consolidated Leverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending with the last day of any fiscal quarter set forth below to exceed the ratio set forth below opposite such fiscal quarter:

      Fiscal Quarter

      Total Leverage Ratio

      FQ2 2004

      6.50 : 1.00

      FQ3 2004

      7.50 : 1.00

      FQ4 2004

      7.25 : 1.00

      FQ1 2005

      7.00 : 1.00

      FQ2 2005

      6.50 : 1.00

      FQ3 2005

      5.75 : 1.00

      FQ4 2005

      5.25 : 1.00

      FQ1 2006

      5.25 : 1.00

      FQ2 2006

      5.25 : 1.00

      FQ3 2006

      5.00 : 1.00

      FQ4 2006

      4.75 : 1.00

      FQ1 2007

      4.75 : 1.00

      FQ2 2007

      4.50 : 1.00

      FQ3 2007

      4.25 : 1.00

      FQ4 2007

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ1 2008

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ2 2008

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ3 2008

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ4 2008

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ1 2009

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ2 2009

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ3 2009

      4.00 : 1.00

      FQ4 2009, and thereafter

      3.75 : 1.00

       

       

      (b) Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as at the last day of any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending with the last day of any fiscal quarter set forth below to exceed the ratio set forth below opposite such fiscal quarter:


      Fiscal Quarter

      Consolidated Senior Secured
      Leverage Ratio

      FQ2 2004

      3.00 : 1.00

      FQ3 2004

      3.25 : 1.00

      FQ4 2004

      3.25 : 1.00

      FQ1 2005

      3.00 : 1.00

      FQ2 2005

      2.75 : 1.00

      FQ3 2005

      2.50 : 1.00

      FQ4 2005

      2.50 : 1.00

      FQ1 2006

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ2 2006

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ3 2006

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ4 2006

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ1 2007

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ2 2007

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ3 2007

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ4 2007, and thereafter

      2.00 : 1.00

       

       

      (c) Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio. Permit the Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending with the last day of any fiscal quarter set forth below to exceed the ratio set forth below opposite such fiscal quarter:


      Fiscal Quarter

      Consolidated
      Interest Coverage Ratio

      FQ2 2004

      1.75 : 1.00

      FQ3 2004

      1.75 : 1.00

      FQ4 2004

      1.75 : 1.00

      FQ1 2005

      1.75 : 1.00

      FQ2 2005

      1.75 : 1.00

      FQ3 2005

      1.75 : 1.00

      FQ4 2005

      2.00 : 1.00

      FQ1 2006

      2.00 : 1.00

      FQ2 2006

      2.00 : 1.00

      FQ3 2006

      2.00 : 1.00

      FQ4 2006

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ1 2007

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ2 2007

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ3 2007

      2.25 : 1.00

      FQ4 2007, and thereafter

      2.50 : 1.00"

    23. Section 7.2(g) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to insert immediately prior to each of clauses (i)(y) and (ii) the following text: "if the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable".
    24. Section 7.5(e) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the number "$25,000,000" with the following text:
    25. "$5,000,000 or, if the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, $25,000,000".

    26. Section 7.5(g) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the number "$25,000,000" with the following text:
    27. "$5,000,000 or, if the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, $25,000,000".

    28. Section 7.7 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to replace the number "$50,000,000" with the following text:
    29. "$40,000,000 in fiscal year 2005, $45,000,000 in fiscal year 2006 and $50,000,000 in fiscal year 2007 or, with respect to any fiscal year, if the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, $50,000,000".

    30. Section 7.8(h) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to (i) remove the word "and" at the end of subsection (iv) thereof, (ii) replace the "." at the end of subsection (v) thereof with "; and", and (iii) insert the following clause (vi) at the end thereof:
    31. "(vi) either (x) the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable, or (y) such Permitted Acquisition is consummated solely with Excluded Proceeds and the aggregate purchase price for all Permitted Acquisitions shall not exceed (i) $50,000,000 over the term of this Agreement or (ii) $20,000,000 for any single Permitted Acquisition".

    32. Section 8 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to (i) replace the phrase "Sections 6.15 or 6.16" in subsection (m) thereof with the phrase "Section 6.15", (ii) insert "or" at the end of subsection (m) thereof, and (iii) insert the following clause (n) at the end thereof:
    33. "(n) The Borrower shall have failed to receive an equity investment of at least $7,500,000 prior to March 28, 2005."

    34. Section 10.1(b) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to insert immediately after the phrase "Section 10.1(a)," the following text: "if the then applicable Actual Leverage Ratios are not greater than the Target Leverage Ratios and the Borrower shall have delivered the TLR Certificate, if applicable".
    35. Annex A of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as the Annex A attached hereto as Exhibit A.
  2. Conditions to Effectiveness.
  3. The effectiveness of the amendments contained in Section 1 hereof is conditioned upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent (the date on which all such conditions have been satisfied being referred to herein as the "Amendment Effective Date"):

      1. the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of this Amendment signed by each of WSCI, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and counterparts of the consent of the Guarantors attached hereto as Annex 1 (the "Consent") executed by each of the Guarantors and (ii) signed written authorization from the requisite Lenders to execute this Amendment;
      2. each of the representations and warranties in Section 3 below shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Amendment Effective Date;
      3. in consideration of this Amendment, the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender that executes and returns to the Administrative Agent its consent no later than 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on September 30, 2004, a fee equal to 0.25% of such Lender's Aggregate Exposure;
      4. the Administrative Agent shall have received payment in immediately available funds of all expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent (including, without limitation, legal fees) reimbursable under the Credit Agreement and for which invoices have been presented;
      5. the Administrative Agent shall have received executed legal opinions from counsel to the Loan Parties, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent;
      6. the Borrower shall have received (i) at least $7,500,000 in cash on terms satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) an irrevocable commitment letter, satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent, to make an equity investment in the Borrower of at least $7,500,000 at any time prior to March 28, 2005 at the Borrower's election;
      7. the Borrower and the Administrative Agent shall have agreed upon a new monthly reporting package, in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent; and
      8. the Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents, instruments, certificates, opinions and approvals as it may reasonably request.
  4. Representations and Warranties.
  5. Each of WSCI and the Borrower represents and warrants jointly and severally to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as follows:

      1. Authority. Each of WSCI and the Borrower has the requisite corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute and deliver this Amendment and to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby). Each of the Guarantors has the requisite corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute and deliver the Consent. The execution, delivery and performance by each of WSCI and the Borrower of this Amendment and by the Guarantors of the Consent, and the performance by each of WSCI, the Borrower and each other Loan Party of the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby) and each other Loan Document to which it is a party, in each case, have been authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action of such Person, and no other corporate or other organizational proceedings on the part of each such Person is necessary to consummate such transactions.
      2. Enforceability. This Amendment has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of each of WSCI and the Borrower. The Consent has been duly executed and delivered by each of the Guarantors. Each of this Amendment, the Consent and, after giving effect to this Amendment, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (i) is the legal, valid and binding obligation of each Loan Party party hereto and thereto, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law) and (ii) is in full force and effect. Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Amendment or of the Consent or the performance of the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby), nor the performance of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, will adverse ly affect the validity, perfection or priority of the Administrative Agent's Lien on any of the Collateral or its ability to realize thereon. This Amendment is effective to amend the Credit Agreement as provided therein.
      3. Representations and Warranties. After giving effect to this Amendment, the representations and warranties contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than any such representations and warranties that, by their terms, are specifically made as of a date other than the date hereof) are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date hereof as though made on and as of the date hereof.
      4. No Conflicts. Neither the execution and delivery of this Amendment or the Consent, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, nor the performance of and compliance with the terms and provisions hereof or of the Credit Agreement (as amended hereby) by any Loan Party will, at the time of such performance, (a) violate or conflict with any provision of its articles or certificate of incorporation or bylaws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, (b) violate, contravene or materially conflict with any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation (including, without limitation, Regulation U), except for any violation, contravention or conflict which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (c) result in or require the creation of any Lien (other than those permitted by the Loan Documents) upon or with respect to its properties. No consent or authorization of, filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any Go vernmental Authority or any other Person is required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
      5. No Default. Both before and after giving effect to this Amendment, no event has occurred and is continuing that constitutes a Default or Event of Default.
  6. Reference to and Effect on Credit Agreement.
      1. Upon and after the effectiveness of this Amendment, each reference in the Credit Agreement to "this Agreement", "hereunder", "hereof" or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, and each reference in the other Loan Documents to "the Credit Agreement", "thereunder", "thereof" or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby. This Amendment is a Loan Document.
      2. Except as specifically amended above, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents are and shall continue to be in full force and effect and are hereby in all respects ratified and confirmed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Security Documents and all of the Collateral described therein do and shall continue to secure the payment of all Obligations under and as defined therein.
      3. The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of any Secured Party under any of the Loan Documents, nor, except as expressly provided herein, constitute a waiver or amendment of any provision of any of the Loan Documents.
  7. Counterparts.
  8. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Amendment by facsimile shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.

  9. Severability.
  10. Any provision of this Amendment that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

  11. Governing Law.

This Amendment shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

(Signature pages follow)

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first written above.

 

 

WASTE SERVICES, INC., as Borrower

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WASTE SERVICES (CA) INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

LEHMAN COMMERCIAL PAPER INC.,

 

 

as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

Annex 1

CONSENT OF GUARANTORS

 

Each of the undersigned is a Guarantor of the Obligations of the Borrower and/or of WSCI under the Credit Agreement and hereby (a) consents to the foregoing Amendment, (b) acknowledges that notwithstanding the execution and delivery of the foregoing Amendment, the obligations of each of the undersigned Guarantors are not impaired or affected and all guaranties given to the holders of Obligations and all Liens granted as security for the Obligations continue in full force and effect, and (c) confirms and ratifies its obligations under each of the Loan Documents executed by it. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Amendment to which this Consent is attached or in the Credit Agreement referred to therein, as applicable.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed and delivered this Consent of Guarantors as of the __ day of October 2004.

(Signature pages follow)

 

 

 

OMNI WASTE OF OSCEOLA COUNTY LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

CACTUS WASTE SYSTEMS, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WASTE SERVICES OF ARIZONA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WASTE SERVICES OF FLORIDA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

JACKSONVILLE FLORIDA LANDFILL, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

JONES ROAD LANDFILL AND RECYCLING, LTD.,

 

 

by Jacksonville Florida Landfill, Inc., its General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

FLORIDA RECYCLING SERVICES, INC.,

 

 

a Delaware Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

FLORIDA RECYCLING SERVICES, INC.,

an Illinois Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

FORT BEND REGIONAL LANDFILL LP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

RUFFINO HILLS TRANSFER STATION LP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WASTE SERVICES OF ALABAMA, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WASTE SERVICES LIMITED PARTNER, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

WS GENERAL PARTNER, LLC,

 

 

by Waste Services, Inc., its Sole Member

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

RAM-PAK COMPACTION SYSTEMS LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6045341 CANADA INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

GAP DISPOSAL 2001 LTD.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A

Annex A

PRICING GRID FOR TRANCHE B TERM LOANS, REVOLVING CREDIT LOANS AND SWING LINE LOANS

Consolidated Leverage Ratio

Applicable Margin for
Eurodollar Loans

Applicable Margin for
Base Rate Loans

 

Tranche B Term Loans

Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans

Tranche B Term Loans

Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans

> 5.25 to 1.00

4.50%

4.50%

3.50%

3.50%

< 5.25 to 1.00 and > 4.50 to 1.00

4.25%

4.00%

3.25%

3.00%

< 4.50 to 1.00 and > 4.00 to 1.00

4.00%

3.75%

3.00%

2.75%

< 4.00 to 1.00

4.00%

3.50%

3.00%

2.50%

The above Applicable Margins shall be reduced by 0.25% if the Borrower has obtained a senior secured bank loan rating from Moody's Investors Service, Inc. of B2 or better and a senior secured bank loan rating from Standard & Poor's Ratings Group of B or better, effective as of the day after the date on which such ratings are obtained.

Changes in the Applicable Margin with respect to Tranche B Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans resulting from changes in the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall become effective on the date (the "Adjustment Date") on which financial statements are delivered to the Lenders pursuant to Sections 6.1(a) and (b) (but in any event not later than the 45th day after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year or the 90th day after the end of each fiscal year, as the case may be) and shall remain in effect until the next change to be effected pursuant to this paragraph. If any financial statements referred to above are not delivered within the time periods specified above, then, until such financial statements are delivered, the Consolidated Leverage Ratio as at the end of the fiscal period that would have been covered thereby shall for the purposes of this definition be deemed to be greater than 5.25 to 1.00. Each determination of the Consolidated Leverage Rat io pursuant to this Pricing Grid shall be made with respect to the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ending at the end of the period covered by the relevant financial statements.

EX-10 3 exhibit102.htm EXHIBIT 10.2 - STANDBY PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Exhibit 10.2

STANDBY PURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS STANDBY PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made as of this 30th day of September, 2004 by and between Waste Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company") and Michael G. DeGroote (the "Standby Purchaser").

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Company wishes to have the right to cause the Standby Purchaser to purchase shares of common stock and warrants of the Company on certain terms and subject to certain conditions; and

WHEREAS, the Standby Purchaser desires to enter into this Agreement in order to evidence his standby commitment to purchase common stock and warrants of the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual agreements and covenants hereinafter set forth, the Standby Purchaser and the Company hereby agree as follows (capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall, unless otherwise defined herein, have the meanings ascribed to them in the Glossary, attached as Annex A hereto).

SECTION 1

 

TERMS OF STANDBY COMMITMENT

1.1 Grant of Put Option. The Standby Purchaser hereby grants to the Company the

right, at the sole and exclusive option of the Company, to require the Standby Purchaser to purchase on the Closing Date (as defined below), at a price per share equal to the Average Closing Price (as defined below), up to that number of shares (the "Shares") of the Company's common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Common Stock"), equal to $7,500,000 divided by the Average Closing Price, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 1.3 hereof (such number of Shares, the "Maximum Number of Shares") pursuant to the terms, and subject to the conditions, of this Agreement (the "Put Option"). For purposes of this Agreement, the Average Closing Price shall equal the amount that is eighty-five percent (85%) of the average (rounded to the nearest whole cent) of the Closing Prices (as defined below) for the Company's Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market or such other securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Company's Common Stock is then traded (an "Alternative Mark et"), or if the Company's Common Stock is not then traded on the Nasdaq National Market or an Alternative Market, the average (rounded to the nearest whole cent) of the daily fair market values of a share of Common Stock as determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors, in each case during the period that begins on and includes the eleventh Trading Day (as defined below) immediately preceding the Closing Date and ends on and includes the second Trading Day immediately preceding the Closing Date. For purposes of this Agreement, "Closing Price" shall mean the final bid price for the Company's Common Stock on the applicable Trading Day and "Trading Day" shall mean a business day on which trading in listed securities shall take place on the Nasdaq National Market or any Alternative Market, as applicable.

1.2 Exercise of the Put Option. The Company may exercise the Put Option at any time after execution of this Agreement and prior to the close of business on March 7, 2005 (the "Option Expiration Date"). If the Company wishes to exercise the Put Option, it shall provide written notice (the "Notice of Exercise") to the Standby Purchaser, which Notice of Exercise shall set forth the aggregate purchase price with respect to which the Company is exercising the Put Option. If the Company does not exercise the Put Option on or prior to the Option Expiration Date, the Standby Purchasers shall have no obligation to purchase any Shares under this Agreement.

1.3 Cap on the Company's Issuance of Shares and Warrants. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not require the Standby Purchaser to purchase a number of Shares, and the Company shall not be required to issue a Standby Warrant (as defined below) to the Standby Purchasers, which, in either case, would require the Company to solicit approval of the Company's shareholders under the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, unless the Company seeks and receives, or otherwise provides for, such shareholder approval prior to or in connection with the issuance of the Shares and the Warrant pursuant to the exercise of the Put Option or the issuance or exercise of the Standby Warrant, as the case may be.

1.4 Issuance of Warrants. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, if the Company exercises the Put Option, at the Closing, the Company shall grant to the Standby Purchaser a warrant in substantially the form of Annex B attached hereto (the "Warrant") to purchase, at a price equal to the Average Closing Price, that number of shares of Common Stock equal to 10% of the number of Shares purchased by the Standby Purchaser pursuant to the Company's exercise of the Put Option (the "Primary Warrant Shares"); provided, however, that the Warrant shall not entitle the Standby Purchaser to purchase fractional Shares. In the event that 10% of the number of Shares purchased by the Standby Purchaser would otherwise result in a fractional number of shares underlying such Warrant, such number of shares underlying the Warrant shall be rounded to the nearest whole share.

1.5 Standby Fees. The Company agrees to provide to the Standby Purchaser, in consideration of his commitment to standby to purchase the Shares subject to this Agreement, the following:

(a) Commitment Fees. Upon execution of this Agreement by the Standby Purchaser, the Company shall pay to the Standby Purchaser or its designee a cash fee of $375,000. The Company shall also pay to the Standby Purchaser or its designee an additional cash fee (the "Second Commitment Fee") of $375,000 on the Closing Date, regardless of whether the Company exercises its Put Option.

(b) Standby Warrant. In the event that the Company chooses not to exercise its Put Option, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 1.3 above, the Company shall grant to the Standby Purchaser on the Closing Date a warrant in substantially the form attached hereto as Annex B (the "Standby Warrant") to purchase, at the Average Closing Price that would have applied if the Company had exercised its Put Option on or prior to the Option Expiration Date, that number of shares of the Company's Common Stock equal to forty percent (40%) of the Primary Warrant Shares.

1.6 Closing. The closing of the purchase and sale of the shares (the "Closing") shall take place at the Washington, D.C. offices of McDermott Will & Emery LLP at 10:00 A.M. local time, on March 28, 2005, assuming the satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions set forth in Sections 4 and 5 hereof (the date upon which the Closing occurs, the "Closing Date"). If the Company has exercised the Put Option, at the Closing, the Standby Purchaser will deliver to the Company payment of the aggregate purchase price specified in the Notice of Exercise in immediately available funds. In addition, the Company and the Standby Purchaser shall execute and deliver a Registration Rights Agreement in substantially the form of Annex C attached hereto and the Company shall pay to the Standby Purchaser the Second Commitment Fee. Within five (5) business days after the Closing Date, the Company will deliver to the Standby Purchaser a certificate issued in such St andby Purchaser's name representing the number of Shares purchased pursuant to exercise of the Put Option, calculated in accordance with Section 1.1 hereof, along with a certificate representing the Warrant. If the Company does not exercise the Put Option, on the Closing Date, the Company shall grant to the Standby Purchaser the Standby Warrant, and, within five (5) business days after the Closing Date, the Company will deliver to the Standby Purchaser, a certificate representing the Standby Warrant.

SECTION 2

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

The Company represents and warrants to the Standby Purchaser, as of the date hereof, as follows:

2.1 Organization and Qualification. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its business as it is now being conducted.

2.2 Capitalization.

(a) As of September 30, 2004, the authorized capital of the Company consisted of (i) 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, and (ii) 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Preferred Stock"), of which 100,000 shares were designated as Series A Preferred Stock and one share was designated as Special Voting Preferred Stock. Of such authorized capital stock, (i) 89,282,107 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2004, all of which were validly issued and fully paid, nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, (ii) 55,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and one share of Special Voting Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2004, and (iii) 15,236,116 shares of Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the exercise of outstanding warrants to purchase Common Stock and 12,695,464 shares of Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the exercise of outstanding options to purchase Common Stock, in each case as of September 30, 2004. As of September 30, 2004, 9,229,676 exchangeable shares of Waste Services (CA), Inc. were issued and outstanding, 1,627,072 of which were owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.

(b) Except as set forth in subsection 2.2(a) above, and except for an obligation of the Company to issue 40,000 shares in connection with an acquisition in Arizona, as of the date hereof, there are no outstanding options, warrants, subscriptions, calls, convertible securities or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments (contingent or otherwise) (including any right of conversion or exchange under any outstanding security, instrument or other agreement) obligating the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries to issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold, any shares or obligating them to grant, extend or enter into any such agreement or commitment. As of the date hereof, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any other Person other tha n a subsidiary of the Company.

(c) Upon consummation of the Closing, including receipt by the Company of the aggregate purchase price payable pursuant to Section 1.1 hereof, the Shares and the Warrant purchased by the Standby Purchaser will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Upon issuance of the Warrant or the Standby Warrant, as the case may be, the Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such Warrant or Standby Warrant, as the case may be, (the "Underlying Warrant Shares"), will have been duly authorized, and upon issuance of the Underlying Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrant or the Standby Warrant, as the case may be, in accordance with the terms thereof, such Underlying Warrant Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

2.3 Power and Authority; Non-contravention; Government Approvals.

(a) Power and Authority. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. No other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company. This Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any of the provisions of their respective articles, bylaws or equivalent organizational documents in any material respect.

(b) Non-contravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company: (i) does not violate or conflict with any provisions of the articles or bylaws of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) does not conflict with or constitute a violation of any applicable law, order, injunction, regulation or ruling of any governmental authority applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets are bound, and (iii) does not, either alone or with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, modify, violate, conflict with or accelerate the performance required by any agreement, note, license, franchise, permit or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party and will not result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to create or impose) any Lien on any of the Company's or any of its subsidiaries' assets.

(c) Approvals. Except for (i) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR Act, (ii) compliance with any applicable requirements of the Securities Act, Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of Nasdaq or any Alternative Market on which the Common Stock is traded, and (iii) such filings as may be required under any applicable state or blue sky securities laws (the filings and approvals referred to in clauses (i) through (iii) being herein referred to collectively as the "Company Required Statutory Approvals"), and except for any required approvals under the Credit Facility (as defined in Section 2.9 hereof), no declaration, filing or registration with, or notice to, or authorization, consent, approval, order or permit of, any governmental or regulatory body or authority or any other Person is necessary for the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company or the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby except to the ext ent that the failure to obtain any such authorization, consent, approval or order or to make any such registration, declaration, filing or notice, would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder.

2.4 SEC Reports; Financial Statements.

(a) During the period from January 1, 2001 through the date hereof, the Company has filed with the SEC all forms, statements, reports and documents (including all exhibits, post-effective amendments and supplements thereto) required to be filed by it under each of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (collectively, the "Company SEC Reports"), all of which complied when filed in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the appropriate act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

(b) Except as noted in any subsequent Company SEC Report filed with the SEC prior to the date hereof, each of the consolidated financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports, together with the related notes and schedules (collectively, the "Company Financial Statements"), has been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis, and fairly presents the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the results of their operations and cash flow for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited interim financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments (none of which the Company reasonably believes are or will be material in amount) and the omission of footnotes.

2.5 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries had, at June 30, 2004 or has, as of the date hereof, any Liabilities, except for (a) Liabilities reflected in Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, (b) current Liabilities which were incurred after June 30, 2004 in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice, (c) Liabilities which are of a nature not required to be reflected in the Company Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP consistently applied and which were incurred in the ordinary course of business and (d) other Liabilities in an aggregate amount not exceeding US $500,000.

2.6 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, during the period from June 30, 2004 to the date hereof, the business of the Company and its subsidiaries has been conducted in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and there has not been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

2.7 Litigation. As of the date hereof, there are no claims, suits, actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against, relating to or affecting the Company before any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or authority or any arbitrator that seek a remedy (at law or in equity) as a result of or otherwise in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their respective properties or assets is subject to any judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order of any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or authority or arbitrator which prohibits or restricts the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

2.8 Environmental Matters. As of the date hereof, the Company and its subsidiaries are conducting and have conducted their businesses in material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, including, without limitation, having all material permits, licenses and other approvals and authorizations necessary for the operation of their businesses. To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, none of the properties currently or formerly owned or operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries contain any Hazardous Substance, no Hazardous Substance has been disposed of at or released from any such properties as a result of any activity of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than in material compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, and no such condition exists on or with respect to any of such properties as a result of any activity by any other Person. Except as reflected, accrued or reserved against in the Company Financial Statements as otherwise noted in Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, neither the Company, nor its subsidiaries, nor any of their respective properties or assets are, as of the date hereof, subject to any material Liabilities relating to any suit, settlement, court order, administrative order, regulatory requirement, judgment or claim asserted or arising under any Environmental Law. To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, there are no investigations or proceedings pending in which it is alleged that the Company, its subsidiaries, or any of their predecessors, are potentially responsible for a clean-up or remediation of lands contaminated with a Hazardous Substance or for any other remedial or corrective action under an Environmental Law. As of the date hereof, there are no proceedings pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened to revoke, change or limit any material permits, licenses, approvals or other authorizations required under any Environmen tal Law for the operation of the Company and its subsidiaries.

2.9 Title to and Condition of Assets. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has, as of the date hereof, good and marketable title to, or, in the case of leased properties and assets, has good and valid leasehold interests in, all of its tangible properties and assets, real, personal and mixed, used or held for use in, or which are necessary to conduct, the business of the Company and its subsidiaries as conducted as of the date hereof, free and clear of all Liens, except for (a) Liens arising under the Company's Credit Agreement dated as of April 30, 2004 (as amended, the "Credit Facility"), (b) security interests granted to the Company's bonding company, and (c) other Liens arising in the ordinary course of business none of which are with respect to obligations that are material in amount.

2.10 Insurance. The Company and each of its subsidiaries has in effect, as of the date hereof, insurance coverage, including directors and officers' liability insurance, with reputable insurers which, in respect of amounts, premiums, types and risks insured, constitutes reasonably adequate coverage against all risks customarily insured against by companies comparable in size and operations to the Company and its subsidiaries. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of cancellation of any insurance policy or binder currently in effect.

2.11 No Violation of Law; Licenses; Permits and Registration. As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in material violation of, or has been given notice or been charged with, or, to the Company's knowledge, is being investigated with respect to, any material violation of, any law, statute, order, rule, regulation, ordinance or judgment of any governmental or regulatory body or authority or arbitration panel. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has, as of the date hereof, all material permits, licenses, approvals, authorizations of and registrations under all Federal, state, local, provincial and foreign laws applicable to it, and from all applicable governmental authorities as are required by the Company and its subsidiaries to carry on their respective businesses as conducted as of the date hereof.

2.12 Non-competition Agreements. Except as disclosed in the Company SEC Reports, or as set out in Section 2.12 of the Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company is a party to any agreement which purports to restrict or prohibit in any material respect any of them or any corporation affiliated with any of them from, directly or indirectly, engaging in any business involving the collection, interim storage, transfer, recovery, processing, recycling, marketing or disposal of rubbish, garbage, paper, textile wastes, liquid and other wastes or any other material business engaged in by the Company or any of its subsidiaries. None of the Company's officers or key employees is, as of the date hereof, a party to any agreement which, by virtue of such person's relationship with the Company, restricts in any material respect the Company or any subsidiary of the Company from, directly or indirectly, engaging in any of the businesses desc ribed above.

2.13 Brokers and Finders. The Company is not a party to or bound by any contract, arrangement or understanding with, or subject to any claim by, any person or firm which may result in an obligation of the Company to pay any finder's fees, brokerage or agent commissions or other like payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

2.14 Material Contracts. As of the date hereof, except as set forth in the Company SEC Reports, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in material breach or violation of or in default in the performance or observance of any terms or provisions of, and no event has occurred which, with notice, lapse of time or both, could result in a default under any contract, agreement, lease or deed that is material to the business or operation of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a "Material Contract"). To the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, no other party to any Material Contract is in material breach thereof or default thereunder.

2.15 Securities Law Compliance. Assuming the representations and warranties of the Standby Purchaser set forth in Section 3 of this Agreement are true and correct in all respects, the issuance and sale of the Shares and the Warrants (and, if applicable, the Standby Warrants) pursuant to this Agreement will be exempt from the prospectus filing and registration requirements of applicable U.S. Federal and state securities laws.

SECTION 3

 

STANDBY PURCHASER REPRESENTATIONS

3.1 Representations. The Standby Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to the Company as of the date hereof, and as of the Closing Date, that:

(a) The Standby Purchaser is resident in the jurisdiction set forth below the Standby Purchaser's name on the signature page hereto.

(b) If the Standby Purchaser is an individual, he or she has obtained the age of majority and is legally competent to execute this Agreement and to take all actions required pursuant hereto.

(c) If the Standby Purchaser is a corporation, partnership, unincorporated association or other entity, the Standby Purchaser has the legal capacity and authority to execute this Agreement and to take all actions required pursuant hereto.

(d) The execution of this Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Standby Purchaser, has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Standby Purchaser, and constitutes a valid, binding agreement of the Standby Purchaser, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to enforcement of creditors' rights generally and by general equitable principles.

(e) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any other document or instrument to be executed by the Standby Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, nor the performance by the Standby Purchaser of its covenants and agreements hereunder or thereunder, (i) violates any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, order, judgment or decree of any court or other governmental authority applicable to the Standby Purchaser, or (ii) violates or will violate, or conflicts with or will conflict with, or results in or will result in any breach of any of the terms of, or constitutes or will constitute a default under, any contract or agreement to which the Standby Purchaser is a party or by which the Standby Purchaser or any of its assets is subject to or bound.

(f) No broker, finder, agent or similar intermediary has acted on behalf of the Standby Purchaser in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and, except as set forth in Section 2.13, there are no brokerage commissions, finder's fees or similar fees or commissions payable in connection therewith.

(g) The Standby Purchaser acknowledges that the Company has not made any written representations, warranties or covenants in respect of the Company, its business, results of operations, financial condition or prospects, or the offering of securities contemplated by this Agreement, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as may be provided herein, no person has made any written or oral representation to the Standby Purchaser that any person will re-sell or re-purchase the securities offered, issued or sold pursuant to this Agreement, or refund any of the purchase price of the securities offered, issued or sold pursuant to this Agreement or that the securities offered, issued or sold pursuant to this Agreement will be listed on any exchange or quoted on any quotation system or that application has been or will be made to list any such security on any exchange or quotation system and no person has given any undertaking to th e Standby Purchaser relating to the future value or price of the securities offered, issued or sold pursuant to this Agreement.

(h) Except for the Company SEC Reports, the Standby Purchaser has not received, nor has the Standby Purchaser requested, nor does the Standby Purchaser have any need to receive, any prospectus, sales or advertising literature, offering memorandum or any other document describing the business and affairs of the Company in order to assist it in making an investment decision in respect of the purchase of the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, or the Underlying Warrant Shares pursuant to this Agreement.

(i) The Standby Purchaser is acquiring the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares for its own account, for investment, and not with a view to any "resale" or "distribution" thereof within the meaning of the Securities Act.

(j) The Standby Purchaser understands that because the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act, it cannot dispose of any or all of such securities unless such securities are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or exemptions from such registration are available. The Standby Purchaser understands that each certificate or other instrument representing the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares, will bear the following legend or one substantially similar thereto:

 

The securities represented by this certificate have not been registered

 

under the United States Securities Act of 1933. These securities have

 

been acquired for investment and not with a view to distribution or resale,

 

and may not be sold or otherwise transferred without an effective

 

Registration statement for such securities under the United States Securities

 

Act of 1933, unless there is available to the transferor an exemption from

 

such registration. The Company may request an opinion of counsel as to

 

the availability of any such exemption.

(k) The Standby Purchaser is sufficiently knowledgeable and experienced in the making of investments so as to be able to evaluate the risks and merits of its investment in the Company, and is able to bear the economic risk of loss of its investment in the Company.

(l) The Standby Purchaser will execute and deliver within the applicable time periods all documentation as may be required to be executed by the Standby Purchaser by applicable securities laws to permit the issuance of the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares to the Standby Purchaser on the terms herein set forth.

(m) The Standby Purchaser believes it has received all the information it considers necessary or appropriate for deciding whether to purchase the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares. The Standby Purchaser has had an opportunity to ask questions and receive answers from the Company regarding the terms and conditions of the offering of the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares and the business, properties and financial condition of the Company. The foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 2 or the right of the Standby Purchaser to rely thereon.

(n) The Standby Purchaser is an "accredited investor" within the meaning of SEC Rule 501 of Regulation D of the Securities Act and is acquiring the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares hereunder as principal, not for the benefit of any other person and not with a view to the sale or distribution of all or any part of the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, or the Underlying Warrant Shares.

(o) The Standby Purchaser has been advised that the Shares, the Warrant, the Standby Warrant, if applicable, and the Underlying Warrant Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act or under the "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction and that the Company, in issuing such securities is relying upon, among other things, the representations and warranties of the Standby Purchaser contained in this Section 3.

SECTION 4

 

MUTUAL CLOSING CONDITIONS

4.1 Mutual Closing Conditions to Closing. The Standby Purchaser's obligation to purchase and pay for the Shares at the Closing, and the Company's obligation to issue the Shares and the Warrant to the Standby Purchaser and perform its other obligations hereunder at the Closing, shall be subject to the fulfillment to such party's satisfaction (or waiver in writing by the Company and the Standby Purchaser on or before the Closing Date) of the following conditions:

(a) Waiting Periods. All applicable waiting periods, if any, under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated.

(b) No Order. No preliminary or permanent injunction or other order or decree by any court or administrative or regulatory body which prevents the consummation of the transactions at the Closing contemplated hereby shall have been issued and remain in effect (the Company and the Standby Purchaser agreeing to use their reasonable best efforts to have any such injunction, order or decree lifted).

(c) Consents. All governmental waivers, consents, orders and approvals legally required, if any, for the consummation of the transactions at the Closing contemplated hereby shall have been obtained and be in effect, except where the failure to obtain the same would not be reasonably likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Company Material Adverse Effect following the Closing.

(d) No Conflicting Laws. No statute, rule or regulation shall have been enacted by any state, provincial or Federal government or governmental agency which would prevent the consummation of the transactions at the Closing contemplated hereby.

SECTION 5

 

SEPARATE CLOSING CONDITIONS

5.1 Standby Purchaser's Closing Condition. The Standby Purchaser's obligation to purchase and pay for the Shares at the Closing shall be subject to the fulfillment to the Standby Purchaser's satisfaction on or before the Closing Date (or waiver in writing by the Standby Purchaser) of the following condition:

(a) the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement shall be, if specifically qualified by materiality or Company Material Adverse Effect, true in all respects, and, if not so qualified, shall be true in all material respects, in each case as of the date of this Agreement, and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be complied with by the Company on or before the Closing having been complied with in all material respects. The Company shall deliver to the Standby Purchaser a certificate dated as of the Closing Date to the foregoing effect.

5.2 Company's Closing Conditions. The Company's obligations to issue the Shares and the Warrant to the Standby Purchaser at the Closing and perform its other obligations hereunder at the Closing shall be subject to the fulfillment to the Company's satisfaction on or before the Closing Date (or waiver in writing by the Company) of the following conditions:

(a) Satisfaction of Conditions. The representations and warranties of the Standby Purchaser contained in this Agreement shall be, if specifically qualified by materiality, true in all respects, and, if not so qualified, shall be true in all material respects, in each case as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date, and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be complied with by the Standby Purchaser on or before the Closing shall have been complied with in all material respects. If requested, the Standby Purchaser shall deliver to the Company a certificate dated as of the Closing Date to the foregoing effect.

(b) Purchase of Shares. The Standby Purchaser shall have purchased the Shares to be purchased by the Standby Purchaser at the Closing pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and the Company shall have received the aggregate purchase price therefor from the Standby Purchaser in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

SECTION 6

 

COVENANTS

6.1 Expenses. Each party hereto shall bear and pay its own fees and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.

6.2 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending Final Closing. The Company covenants and agrees that, prior to the Closing Date or earlier termination of this Agreement as provided herein, except as contemplated by this Agreement, the Company shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, act and carry on their respective businesses in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and use its and their respective reasonable best efforts to preserve intact their current material business organizations, keep available the services of their current officers and employees (except for terminations of employees in the ordinary course of business) and preserve their material relationships with others having business dealings with them.

6.3 All Reasonable Efforts; Agreement to Cooperate.

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions herein provided, each party hereto shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all action and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable consistent with applicable laws and regulations to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 6.3 shall require (i) the Company to exercise its Put Option, (ii) the Standby Purchaser or the Company to agree to any modification of this Agreement, or (iii) the Standby Purchaser to make an investment in the Company that is greater than $7,500,000.

(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, once it has exercised its Put Option, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to take or cause to be taken all reasonable action and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party hereto in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable to obtain all governmental waivers, consents, authorizations, orders and approvals, all consents, amendments to or waivers from other parties under the terms of all Material Contracts and all other material permits, concessions, franchises or licenses applicable to the Company or its subsidiaries required as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

SECTION 7

TERMINATION

7.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated as follows:

(a) by either the Company or the Standby Purchaser if there shall be any restraining order, injunction or other order issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or prohibition preventing the Closing or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby which is final and nonappealable; and

(b) by either the Company or the Standby Purchaser if the Company has not exercised the Put Option by delivery of the Notice of Exercise on or prior to the close of business on the Option Expiration Date.

7.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1 prior to the Closing Date, this Agreement shall forthwith become void as to the Company and the Standby Purchaser, there shall be no liability under this Agreement on the part of the Company or the Standby Purchaser, and all rights and obligations of the Company and the Standby Purchaser shall cease, other than the obligations of the parties set forth in Section 6.1 hereof and the obligation of the Company to grant the Standby Warrant and pay the Second Commitment Fee as provided in Section 1.5 hereof; provided, however, that nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability for any willful or intentional breach of any covenant or agreement of such party contained in this Agreement.

SECTION 8

 

GENERAL

8.1 Amendments, Waivers and Consents. No covenant or other provision hereof may be waived otherwise than by a written instrument signed by the party so waiving such covenant or other provision. The waiver or failure to insist upon strict compliance with any condition or provision hereof shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any subsequent or other waiver or failure. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Standby Purchaser.

8.2 Survival of Representations, Warranties and Covenants, Assignability of Rights. All representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates, exhibits or schedules delivered or furnished in connection herewith shall terminate as of the earliest of (a) the Closing, (b) termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1, and (c) the close of business on the Option Expiration Date if the Company has not delivered a Notice of Exercise on or prior to such date. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the parties.

8.3 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be deemed to be a contract made under, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York (without giving effect to principles of conflicts of law the effect of which would cause the application of domestic substantive laws of any other jurisdiction).

8.4 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in any number of counterparts (including by facsimile), each of which when so executed and delivered shall be taken to be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same document.

8.5 Notices and Demands. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given when delivered personally, three business days after being mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) or when sent via confirmed facsimile to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified by like notice):

(i)

If to the Standby Purchaser, to the address set forth on the signature page

hereto, and

 

 

(ii)

If to the Company:

 

 

 

Waste Services, Inc.

 

1122 International Blvd, Suite 601

 

Burlington, Ontario L7L 6Z8

 

Attention: Ivan R. Cairns

 

Facsimile: (905) 319-9048

 

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

Karen A. Dewis

 

McDermott, Will & Emery

 

600 Thirteenth Street, NW

 

Washington, DC 20005-3096

 

Facsimile: (202) 756-8087

8.6 Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be deemed prohibited or invalid under such applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, and such prohibition or invalidity shall not invalidate the remainder of such provision or the other provisions of this Agreement.

8.7 Integration. This Agreement, including the exhibits, documents and instruments referred to herein, constitutes all of the agreements and supersedes all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof.

8.8 No Assignment. This Agreement may be assigned by the Standby Purchaser, but only with the prior written consent of the Company. If the Standby Purchaser assigns this Agreement in accordance with this Section 8.8, the assignee will be deemed the "Standby Purchaser" for all purposes of this Agreement.

8.9 Third-Party Beneficiary. Except as provided in Section 8.8 above, nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to confer upon or give any Person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby.

[Signature pages follow]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Standby Purchase Agreement as of September __, 2004.

 

STANDBY PURCHASER:

 

 

 

MICHAEL G. DEGROOTE

 

 

 

______________________________________

Address:

______________________________

 

______________________________

 

Accepted:

WASTE SERVICES, INC.

By: __________________________________

Date: September __, 2004

Name: Ivan R. Cairns

 

Title: Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

Annex A

GLOSSARY

As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

"Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, the term "control" (including the correlative terms "controlling", "controlled by" and "under common control with") means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

"Company Material Adverse Effect" shall mean any material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, condition (financial or other) or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

"Disclosure Schedule" means the disclosure statement delivered at or prior to the execution of this Agreement by the Company to the Standby Purchasers setting out certain information relating to the Company.

"Environmental Law" means any Federal, state, provincial, local or foreign law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, standard, guideline, policy, license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, legal doctrine, order, judgment, decree, injunction, requirement or agreement with any governmental entity relating to (x) the protection, preservation or restoration of the environment (including, without limitation, air, surface water, groundwater, surface land, subsurface land or plant and animal life) or to human health or safety or (y) the exposure to, or the use, storage, recycling, treatment, generation, transportation, processing, handling, labeling, production, release or disposal of Hazardous Substances, in each case as amended and as in effect on the date of this Agreement.

"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

"Federal" shall mean of or relating to the federal government of the United States.

"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States of America from time to time.

"Hazardous Substance" means any substance presently listed, defined, designated or classified as hazardous, toxic, radioactive, or dangerous, or otherwise regulated, under any Environmental Law and any substance that may harm, impair or cause an adverse effect to the environment (including, without limitation, air, surface water, groundwater, surface land, subsurface land or plant and animal life) or to human health or safety and property. Hazardous Substance includes any substance to which exposure is regulated by any government authority or any Environmental Law including, without limitation, any toxic waste, pollutant, contaminant, hazardous substance, toxic substance, hazardous waste, special waste, industrial substance or petroleum or any derivative or by-product thereof, radon, radioactive material, asbestos, or asbestos containing material, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, lead or polychlorinated biphenyls.

"HSR Act" means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.

"Liability" means any liability or obligation (whether known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated and whether due or become due).

"Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, claim or charge of any kind (including, but not limited to, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and the filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction in connection with such mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge).

"Nasdaq" shall mean The Nasdaq Stock Market, including the Nasdaq National Market and the Nasdaq SmallCap Market.

"Person" means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or any other entity or organization.

"Rights Agreement" means that certain Rights Agreement between the Company and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as amended.

"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

Company Disclosure Schedule

Section 2.12 - Non-competition Agreements

Pursuant to a Non-competition Agreement dated as of April 1, 2004 among Advanced Disposal Services Central Florida, LLC, Stateline Disposal Services, LLC, Nassau County Landfill, LLC, Advanced Disposal Services, Inc. (collectively the "ADS Entities") and the Company and certain of its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively the "Company"), the Company is prohibited for a period of five (5) years from the date of the agreement from:

a.

Competing with and soliciting customers of the solid waste collection business

 

Sold to the ADS Entities within 2 counties in Florida and 3 counties in Georgia

 

That were previously serviced by the waste collection business sold to the ADS

 

Entities;

b.

Competing with the Nassau County Landfill Business and soliciting customers of

 

The Nassau Landfill Business within a defined radius of the Nassau County

 

Landfill sold to the ADS Entities;

c.

Inducing any employee of the ADS Entities from leaving their employment with

 

The ADS Entities for the purpose of employing such employee in a competing

 

Business within the defined territories.

 

Annex B

Form of Warrant

 

 

THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE HEREOF HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933. THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE HEREOF HAVE BEEN OR WILL BE ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO DISTRIBUTION OR RESALE, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR SUCH SECURITIES UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, UNLESS THERE IS AVAILABLE TO THE TRANSFEROR AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION. THE COMPANY MAY REQUEST AN OPINION OF COUNSEL AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY SUCH EXEMPTION."

WARRANT TO PURCHASE [ ] SHARES OF COMMON STOCK

OF

WASTE SERVICES, INC.

 

Void after March 28, 2010

This Warrant is issued to __________________________, or its registered assigns (the "Holder") by Waste Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), on March 28, 2005 (the "Warrant Issue Date"). This Warrant is issued pursuant to the terms of a Standby Purchase Agreement, dated ________, 2004 (the "Purchase Agreement"), by and among the Company and the Holder. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in the Purchase Agreement.

1. Number of Shares Subject to Warrant; Exercise Price. Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the Holder is entitled, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company, to purchase from the Company, at a per share price equal to the Exercise Price, the Warrant Stock.

For purposes of this Warrant: (A) "Warrant Stock" shall mean the number of Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant, as reflected on the face of this Warrant, subject to adjustment as described in Section 7 below; (B) "Shares" shall mean fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock of the Company; and (C) "Exercise Price" means the Average Closing Price as defined in the Purchase Agreement, subject to change as described in Section 7 below.

2. Exercise Period. Except as otherwise provided for herein, this Warrant shall be exercisable, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time beginning on the Warrant Issue Date and ending at 5:00 p.m. eastern time on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Warrant Issue Date (the "Expiration Date"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if this Warrant is outstanding and exercisable for any Shares as of the time of a Sale (as defined below), unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Holder, this Warrant shall be deemed automatically exercised immediately prior to such Sale in accordance with the net exercise provisions of this Warrant set forth in Section 4(b) below.

3. Notice of Sale. The Company shall provide written notice to the Holder not less than ten (10) days prior to the consummation of a Sale. A "Sale" shall mean a sale of all or substantially all of the assets or shares of the Company or a merger, reorganization or consolidation of the Company in which the owners of the outstanding voting power of the Company, immediately prior to such transaction own, directly or indirectly, less than 51% of the voting power of the resulting or surviving entity immediately upon completion of such transaction.

4. Method of Exercise.

(a) Cash Exercise. While this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable in accordance with Section 2 hereof, the purchase rights hereby represented may be exercised in whole or in part, at the election of the Holder, by the tender of the Notice of Exercise in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and the surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company and by the payment to the Company in cash, by check, cancellation of indebtedness or other form of payment acceptable to the Company, of an amount equal to the then applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Shares then being purchased.

(b) Net Exercise. In lieu of exercising this Warrant pursuant to Section 4(a), the Holder may elect to receive, without the payment by the Holder of any additional consideration, Shares equal to the value of this Warrant (or the portion thereof being canceled) by surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company together with an executed Notice of Exercise, in substantially the form attached hereto, in which event the Company shall issue to the holder hereof a number of Shares computed using the following formula:

 

X =

Y (A - B)
A

 

 

 

Where:

X =

The number of Shares to be issued to the Holder pursuant to this net exercise;

 

Y =

The number of Shares in respect of which the net exercise election under this Section 4(b) is made;

 

A =

The fair market value of one Share at the time the net exercise election is made; and

 

B =

The Exercise Price.

For purposes of this Section 4(b), the fair market value of a Share as of a particular date shall be the closing sale price of the Shares on the trading date immediately prior to the date of exercise as quoted on the Nasdaq National Market or any United States automated quotation system or national securities exchange on which the Shares are then quoted or traded, as applicable; provided, that if the Shares are not then so quoted or traded, the fair market value of the Shares shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Company in its reasonable discretion.

5. Certificates for Shares. Upon the exercise of the purchase rights evidenced by this Warrant, one or more certificates for the number of Shares so purchased shall be issued as soon as practicable thereafter (with appropriate restrictive legends, as applicable). In the event of a partial exercise of the Warrant, a new warrant or warrants (dated the date hereof) of like tenor shall be issued, calling in the aggregate on the face or faces thereof for the number of Shares equal (without giving effect to any adjustment therein) to the number of Shares called for on the face of this Warrant minus the number of such Shares purchased by the Holder upon such exercise as provided in subsections 4(a) and 4(b) above.

6. Issuance of Shares. The Company hereby covenants that it will take all necessary actions to duly and validly reserve the necessary number of Shares for issuance hereunder. The Company covenants that the Shares, when issued pursuant to the exercise of this Warrant, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issuance thereof.

7. Adjustment of Exercise Price and Number of Shares. The number of and kind of securities purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as follows:

(a) Subdivisions, Combinations and Other Issuances. If the Company shall at any time after the date hereof and prior to the exercise or expiration of this Warrant subdivide the Shares by split-up or otherwise, or combine or issue additional Shares as a dividend with respect to its Shares, the number of Shares issuable on the exercise of this Warrant shall forthwith be proportionately increased in the case of a subdivision or stock dividend, or proportionately decreased in the case of a combination. Appropriate adjustments shall also be made to the Exercise Price, provided that the aggregate exercise price payable hereunder for the total number of Shares purchasable under this Warrant (as adjusted) shall remain the same. Any adjustment under this Section 7(a) shall become effective at the close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective, or as of the record date of such dividend, or in the event that no record date is fixed, upon the making of such dividend.

(b) Reclassification, Reorganization and Consolidation. In the event of any corporate reclassification, capital reorganization, consolidation, spin-off or change in the Shares of the Company, other than as a result of a subdivision, combination or dividend provided for in Section 7(a) above, then, as a condition of such event, lawful provision shall be made, and duly executed documents evidencing the same from the Company or its successor shall be delivered, to the Holder, so that the Holder shall have the right at any time prior to the expiration of this Warrant to purchase, at a total price equal to that payable upon the exercise of this Warrant, the kind and amount of shares of stock and/or other securities and property receivable in connection with such event by a holder holding the same number of shares for which this Warrant could have been exercised immediately prior to such event. In any such case appropriate provisions shall be made with respect to the rights and interest of the Holder so that the provisions hereof shall thereafter be applicable with respect to any shares of stock or other securities and property deliverable upon exercise hereof, and appropriate adjustments shall be made to the Exercise Price, provided that the aggregate exercise price payable hereunder for the total number of Shares purchasable under this Warrant (as adjusted) shall remain the same.

(c) Notice of Adjustment. When any adjustment is required to be made to the Exercise Price or in the number or kind of Shares purchasable upon exercise of the Warrant, the Company shall promptly notify the Holder of such event and of the adjusted Exercise Price or number of Shares or other securities or property thereafter purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant.

8. Assumption of Warrant. If at any time while this Warrant, or any portion thereof, is outstanding and unexpired there shall be a merger, reorganization or consolidation of the Company or any other similar transaction that does not constitute a Sale, then, as a part of such transaction, lawful provision shall be made so that the Holder shall thereafter be entitled to receive upon exercise of this Warrant, during the period specified herein and upon payment of the aggregate Exercise Price then in effect, the number of shares of stock or other securities or property of the successor corporation resulting from such transaction which a holder holding the Shares deliverable upon exercise of this Warrant would have been entitled to receive in such transaction if this Warrant had been exercised immediately before such transaction.

9. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional Shares or scrip representing fractional Shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant, but in lieu of such fractional Shares the Company shall make a cash payment therefor on the basis of the fair market value of a Share determined in accordance with Section 4.

10. No Shareholder Rights. Prior to exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall not be entitled to any rights of a shareholder with respect to the Shares, including (without limitation) the right to vote such Shares, receive dividends or other distributions thereon, exercise preemptive rights or be notified of shareholder meetings, and such Holder shall not be entitled to any notice or other communication concerning the business or affairs of the Company. However, nothing in this Section 10 shall limit the right of the Holder to be provided the notices required under this Warrant or the Purchase Agreement.

11. Compliance With Securities Act; Transferability of Warrant or Shares.

(a) Compliance With Securities Act. The Holder, by acceptance hereof, agrees that this Warrant, and the Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, are being acquired for investment and that such Holder will not offer, sell or otherwise dispose of this Warrant, or any Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, except under circumstances which will not result in a violation of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") or any other applicable state securities laws. This Warrant and all Shares issued upon exercise of this Warrant (unless registered under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws) shall be stamped or imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:

 

"THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933. THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO DISTRIBUTION OR RESALE, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR SUCH SECURITIES UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 UNLESS THERE IS AVAILABLE TO THE TRANSFEROR AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION. THE COMPANY MAY REQUEST AN OPINION OF COUNSEL AS TO THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY SUCH EXEMPTION."

(b) Transferability. Subject to compliance with applicable United States federal and state securities laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable in whole or in part by the Holder to any person or entity upon written notice to the Company. The transfer shall be recorded on the books of the Company upon the surrender of this Warrant, properly endorsed for transfer by delivery of an Assignment Form in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, to the Company at the address set forth in Section 15 hereof, and the payment to the Company of all transfer taxes and other governmental charges imposed on such transfer. In the event of a partial transfer, the Company shall issue to the holders one or more appropriate new warrants.

12. Restricted Securities. The Holder understands that this Warrant, and the Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant, will not be registered at the time of their issuance under the Securities Act for the reason that the sale provided for in this Agreement is exempt pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act based on the representations of the Holder set forth herein. The Holder represents that it is experienced in evaluating companies such as the Company, has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment, and has the ability to suffer the total loss of the investment. The Holder further represents that it has had the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from the Company concerning the terms and conditions of this Warrant, the business of the Company, and to obtain additional information to such Holder's satisfaction. The Holder further represents that it is an "accredi ted investor" within the meaning of Regulation D under the Securities Act as presently in effect. The Holder further represents that this Warrant is being acquired for the account of the Holder for investment only and not with a view to, or with any intention of, a distribution or resale thereof, in whole or in part, or the grant of any participation therein.

13. Successors and Assigns. The terms and provisions of this Warrant shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Company and the Holder hereof and their respective successors and assigns, except as limited herein.

14. Amendments and Waivers. Any term of this Warrant may be amended, and the observance of any term of this Warrant may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively), upon the written consent of the Company and the Holder.

15. Notices. All notices required under this Warrant shall be deemed to have been given or made for all purposes (i) upon personal delivery, (ii) upon confirmation receipt that the communication was successfully sent to the applicable number if sent by facsimile, (iii) one day after being sent, when sent by professional overnight courier service, or (iv) five days after posting when sent by registered or certified mail. Notices to the Company shall be sent to the address of the Company set forth below (or at such other place as the Company shall notify the Holder hereof in writing) and notices to the Holder shall be sent to the address of the Holder set forth on the signature page hereto (or at such other place as the Holder shall notify the Company hereof in writing):

To the Company:

 

Waste Services, Inc.

 

1122 International Blvd., Suite 601

 

Burlington, ON L7L 6Z8

 

Facsimile: (905) 319-9048

 

Attention: Ivan R. Cairns

16. Captions. The section and subsection headings of this Warrant are inserted for convenience only and shall not constitute a part of this Warrant in construing or interpreting any provision hereof.

17. Governing Law. This Warrant shall be governed by the laws of the state of Delaware, without regard to the choice or conflict of laws principles thereof.

[Signature page follows]

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Warrant to be duly executed as of the date first set forth above.

 

COMPANY

 

WASTE SERVICES, INC.

 

 

 

By:____________________________________

 

Name: Ivan R. Cairns

 

Title: Executive Vice President,

 

General Counsel and Secretary

HOLDER

SIGNED, SEALED AND DELIVERED

In the presence of :

 

___________________________

By:

__________________________________

Witness

Name:

 

Title:

Address:

 

 

___________________________

 

___________________________

 

___________________________

 

 

EXHIBIT A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

 

To: Waste Services, Inc.

The undersigned hereby elects to [check applicable subsection]:

 

 

 

_________

(a)

Purchase Shares (as defined in the attached Warrant)

 

 

pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant and payment of the

 

 

Exercise Price per Share required under such Warrant accompanies this

 

 

notice;

 

 

 

_________

(b)

Exercise the attached Warrant for all of the Shares in whole but not in

 

 

part purchasable under the Warrant pursuant to the net exercise

 

 

provisions of Section 4 of such Warrant.

 

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned is acquiring such shares for its own account for investment purposes only, and not for resale or with a view to distribution of such shares or any part thereof.

Date:

________________________________

WARRANTHOLDER:

 

 

 

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

Name:

 

 

Address:

 

 

Name in which Shares should be registered:

_______________________________________

 

EXHIBIT B

ASSIGNMENT FORM

TO: Waste Services, Inc.

 

The undersigned hereby assigns and transfers unto _____________________________ of _______________________________________________________________________ (Please typewrite or print in block letters)

the right to purchase ____________ Shares (as defined in the attached Warrant) subject to the Warrant, dated as of _____________________________, by and between Waste Services, Inc. and the undersigned (the "Warrant").

This assignment complies with the provisions of Section 11 of the Warrant and is accompanied by funds sufficient to pay all applicable transfer taxes.

 

Date:

______________________________

 

By:

__________________________________

 

 

 

_______________________________________

 

(Print Name of Signatory)

 

 

 

 

 

_______________________________________

 

(Title of Signatory)

 

Annex C

Form of Registration Rights Agreement

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this "Agreement") is made as of __________ __, 200_ by and among Waste Services, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware (the "Company"), and the party identified as the Investor on Schedule A hereto (the "Investor").

WHEREAS, the Company and the Investor have entered into that certain Standby Subscription Agreement, dated as of September __, 2004 (the "Subscription Agreement"), pursuant to which the Company has the right to cause the Investor to purchase common stock and warrants of the Company on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the Subscription Agreement;

WHEREAS, this Agreement is required to be executed and delivered by the Company to the Investor in connection with the closing of the transaction provided for in the Subscription Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and agreements set forth herein, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

      1. Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:
      2. (a) "Affiliate" shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

        1. "Common Stock" means the common stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share.
        2. (c) "Closing Date" means the date of the closing of the sale of Common Stock and Warrants to the Investor pursuant to the Subscription Agreement.

        3. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
        4. "Person" means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, corporation, association, trust or any other entity or organization.
        5. "Register," "registered," and "registration" refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement or similar document in compliance with the Securities Act and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such registration statement or document.
        6. "Registrable Securities" means (1) any Shares, (2) any securities issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and (3) any Common Stock issued to the Investor (or any assignee thereof in accordance with Section 9) as (or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any warrant, right or other security which is issued as) a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for or in replacement of, such Common Stock; provided, however, that any Registrable Securities sold by the Investor in a transaction in which the Investor's rights under this Agreement are not assigned pursuant to Section 9 below shall cease to be Registrable Securities from and after the time of such sale. In addition, any securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities from and after such time as they (4) are sold to the public in a registered public offering (5) are eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act or (6) become freely tradable without restriction imposed by the S ecurities Act. For purposes of determining whether any securities shall have ceased to be Registrable Securities hereunder, such securities shall be deemed to be held by a person that is a not an Affiliate of the Company.
        7. "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
        8. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
        9. "Shares" means any Common Stock sold to the Investor pursuant to the Subscription Agreement.
        10. "Violation" means any of the following statements, omissions or violations: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a registration statement filed pursuant to this Agreement, including any preliminary prospectus or final prospectus contained therein or any amendments or supplements thereto or any documents filed under state securities or "blue sky" laws in connection therewith, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading.
        11. "Warrants" means the warrants to purchase Common Stock issued to the Investor on the Closing Date pursuant to the Subscription Agreement.
      3. Registration Rights.
        1. At any time from and after the Closing Date, the Investor may request in a written notice to the Company (the "Request") that the Company effect the registration under the Securities Act of some or all of the Registrable Securities then owned by the Investor; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to effect more than one registration pursuant to this Agreement. Following the receipt of a Request, the Company will, as expeditiously as practicable, file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act if the Company is then eligible to use such form, or if the Company is not then so eligible, any other SEC form which the Company is then eligible to use (any such registration statement, a "Registration Statement") to register the resale of the Registrable Securities covered by the Request, and the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as soon as reason ably practicable after the filing thereof. If the registration to be effected pursuant to this Section 2 involves an underwritten offering, the Investor shall have the right to approve the underwriters selected by the Company for such offering, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
        2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may postpone having the Registration Statement declared effective for a reasonable period not to exceed thirty (30) consecutive trading days if the Board of Directors of the Company shall have determined in good faith because of valid business reasons (not including avoidance of the Company's obligations hereunder), including the acquisition or divestiture of assets, capital raising activities, pending corporate developments and similar events, that postponing effectiveness is in the best interests of the Company, and prior to postponing the effectiveness the Company provides the Investor with written notice of such postponement, which notice need not specify the nature of the event giving rise to the postponement.
        3. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to: (i) to keep the Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act in order to permit the prospectus forming a part thereof to be usable by the Investor until the earliest of (1) the sale of all Registrable Securities registered under the Registration Statement; and (2) one year from the date upon which the Registration Statement is declared effective under the Securities Act (such period being referred to herein as the "Effectiveness Period").
        4. The Company may suspend the use of the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at any time if the Board of Directors of the Company shall have determined in good faith because of valid business reasons (not including avoidance of the Company's obligations hereunder), including the acquisition or divestiture of assets, capital raising activities, pending corporate developments and similar events, that it is in the best interests of the Company to suspend such use, and prior to suspending such use the Company provides the Investor with written notice of such suspension, which notice need not specify the nature of the event giving rise to the suspension (any period during which such a suspension is in effect, a "Blackout Period").
        5. In the event that the Investor is prevented from selling Registrable Shares through the Registration Statement as a result of a Blackout Period declared by the Company, the Effectiveness Period shall be extended by the number of days that the Investor is prevented from making sales under the Registration Statement as a result of such Blackout Period.

      4. Obligations of the Company. Whenever required under this Agreement to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably possible:
        1. Prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement.
        2. Furnish to the Investor such number of copies of such registration statement and of each amendment and supplement thereto (in each case without exhibits unless requested by the Investor), such number of copies of the prospectus contained in such registration statement (including each preliminary prospectus and any summary prospectus) and any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents as the Investor may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of Registrable Securities owned by it.
        3. Use its best efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such registration statement under such other securities or "blue sky" laws of such states or jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the Investor, provided that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto (i) to qualify to do business in any state or jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for the requirements of this clause (c), or (ii) to file a general consent to service of process in any such state or jurisdiction.
        4. In the event of any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, with the managing underwriter of such offering.
        5. Notify the Investor at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the happening of any event as a result of which the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading.
        6. Notify the Investor and the underwriters, if any, and confirm such advice in writing: (i) when the registration statement has become effective, (ii) when any post-effective amendment to the registration statement becomes effective and (iii) of any request by the SEC for any amendment or supplement to the registration statement or prospectus or for additional information.
        7. Notify the Investor if at any time the SEC should institute or threaten to institute any proceedings for the purpose of issuing, or should issue, a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the registration statement. Upon the occurrence of any of the events mentioned in the preceding sentence, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or to obtain the withdrawal thereof as soon as possible. The Company will advise the Investor promptly of any order or communication of any public board or body addressed to the Company suspending or threatening to suspend the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction.
        8. In the case of an offering that is an underwritten public offering, (x) cause to be delivered an opinion of the counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such registration, in form and substance as is customarily given to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Investor and the underwriters, and (y) cause to be delivered, on the date that the registration statement with respect to such securities becomes effective, a "comfort" letter dated such date, from the independent certified public accountants of the Company, in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to the underwriters, addressed to the underwriters, and, a reaffirmation of such letter on the date that such Registrable Securities are delivered to the underwriters for sale.
        9. As soon as practicable after the effective date of the registration statement, and in any event within sixteen (16) months thereafter, have "made generally available to its security holders" (within the meaning of Rule 158 under the Securities Act) an earnings statement (which need not be audited) covering a period of at least twelve (12) months beginning after the effective date of the registration statement and otherwise complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.
        10. List the Registrable Securities which are registered pursuant to Section 2 on each national securities exchange or automated quotation system upon which the shares to be registered are traded.

      5. Amendments, Supplements to Prospectus. Immediately upon receipt of a notice referred to in Section 3(g) hereof, the Investor agrees to (i) cease making sales of securities pursuant to any then effective registration statement or any prospectus contained therein until it has received from the Company an amendment or supplement to the registration statement or prospectus and (ii) to promptly deliver to the Company any copies of the registration statement or such prospectus then in its possession.
      6. Furnish Information. It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of the Company to take any action pursuant to this Agreement that the Investor shall promptly furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and the intended method of disposition of such securities as shall be required to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities.
      7. Expenses of Registration. All expenses other than underwriting discounts and commissions incurred in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to Section 2, including (without limitation) all registration, filing and qualification fees, printers' fees, fees and expenses of counsel and accountants for the Company and the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm of counsel for the Investor, shall be borne by the Company, even if such registrations, filings, or qualifications do not become effective.
      8. Indemnification. In the event any Registrable Securities are included in a registration statement under this Agreement:
        1. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless the Investor, its heirs, personal representatives and assigns, each of the Investor's officers, directors, partners, employees and affiliates, any underwriter (as defined in the Securities Act) for the offering and each Person, if any, who controls the Investor or underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (joint or several) to which they may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal, state, Canadian, or provincial securities law, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon a Violation; and the Company will pay to each such indemnified party, as incurred, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, or action; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(a) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), nor shall the Company be liable in any such case to a particular indemnified party for any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action to the extent that it arises out of or is based upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished expressly for use in connection with such registration by such indemnified party.
        2. The Investor will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers, each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act, any underwriter for the offering, any other stockholder (and any affiliate thereof) selling securities in such registration statement and any controlling Person of any such underwriter or other stockholder, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (joint or several) to which any of the foregoing Persons may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal, state, Canadian, or provincial securities law, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereto) arise out of or are based upon any Violation, in each case to the extent (and only to the extent) that such Violation occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished by the Investor expressly for use in connection with such registration; and the Inv estor will pay, as incurred, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by any Person intended to be indemnified pursuant to this Section 7(b), in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability, or action; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(b) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of the Investor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; provided, further, that in no event shall the liability of the Investor under this Section 7(b) or otherwise in connection with the offering exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by the Investor.
        3. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action (including any governmental action), such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under this Section 7, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume the defense thereof with counsel mutually satisfactory to the parties; provided, however, that an indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel (but no more than one separate counsel, plus any required local counsel, with respect to all indemnified parties) with the fees and expenses to be paid by the indemnifying party, if in the reasonable opinion of counsel to an indemnified party, representation of such indemnifie d party by the counsel retained by the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential conflicts of interests between, or different defenses available to, such indemnified party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability to the indemnified party under this Section 7 except if, and only to the extent that, the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced thereby.
        4. The obligations of the Company and the Investor under this Section 7 shall survive the completion of any offering of Registrable Securities in a registration statement under this Agreement.
        5. Any indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any other rights to indemnification or contribution which any indemnified party may have pursuant to law or contract and shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made or omitted by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
        6. If for any reason the foregoing indemnity is unavailable, then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law or provides a lesser sum to the indemnified party than the amount hereinafter calculated, then, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other but also the relative fault of the indemni fying party and the indemnified party as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by or on behalf of the indemnifying party or the indemnified party and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 7, the Investor shall not be required, pursuant to this Section 7 or otherwise in connection with the offering, to contribute any amount in excess of the net proceeds received by the Investor from the sale of Commo n Stock in the offering to which the losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of the indemnified party relate.

      9. Reports Under the Exchange Act. With a view to making available to the Investor the benefits of Rule 144 under the Securities Act and any other rule or regulation of the SEC that may at any time permit the Investor to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration, for so long as any Registrable Securities remain outstanding, the Company agrees to:
        1. make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act;
        2. remain registered under the Exchange Act and file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act; and
        3. furnish to the Investor, so long as the Investor owns any Registrable Securities, forthwith upon request (i) a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested in availing the Investor of any rule or regulation of the SEC which permits the selling of any such securities without registration.

      10. Assignment of Registration Rights. The rights to cause the Company to register Registrable Securities pursuant to this Agreement may be assigned in whole or in part to any Person acquiring Registrable Securities from the Investor in compliance with the applicable provisions of any relevant agreement between the Investor and the Company, provided that such transferee or assignee delivers to the Company a written instrument by which such transferee or assignee agrees to be bound by the obligations imposed on the Investor under this Agreement to the same extent as if such transferee or assignee was a party hereto; and, upon such an assignment, all references herein to the Investor shall be deemed to constitute references to such transferee or assignee.
      11. Amendment; Waiver. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended only with the written consent of the Company and the Investor. The observance of any provision of this Agreement by the Company may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Investor. The observance of any provision of this Agreement by the Investor may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only with the written consent of the Company.
      12. Changes in Registrable Securities. If, and as often as, there are any changes in the Registrable Securities by way of stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification, or through merger, consolidation, reorganization or recapitalization, or by any other means, appropriate adjustment shall be made in the provisions of this Agreement, as may be required, so that the rights and privileges granted hereby shall continue with respect to the Registrable Securities as so changed. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will require any successor by merger or consolidation to assume and agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement, as a condition to any such merger or consolidation.
      13. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the full and entire understanding and agreement among the parties with regard to the subject matter hereof. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any Person, other than the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, any rights, remedies, obligations, or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement, except as expressly provided herein.
      14. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed in all respects by the laws of the State of Delaware as such laws are applied to agreements between Delaware residents entered into and to be performed entirely within Delaware.
      15. Successors and Assigns. The provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the successors, permitted assigns (as provided in Section 9), heirs, executors and administrators of the parties hereto.
      16. Notices. Unless otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon receipt by the party to be notified (including by facsimile, receipt confirmed) or three (3) days after being sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to the party to be notified (a) if to the Investor, at such party's address set forth in the Subscription Agreement or at such other address as the Investor shall have furnished to the Company in writing, or (b) if to the Company, at its address set forth in the Subscription Agreement, or at such other address as the Company shall have furnished to the parties in writing.
      17. Severability. Any invalidity, illegality or limitation on the enforceability of this Agreement or any part hereof as to any party, whether arising by reason of the law of the respective party's domicile or otherwise, shall in no way affect or impair the validity, legality or enforceability of this Agreement with respect to other parties. If any provision of this Agreement shall be judicially determined to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
      18. Titles and Subtitles. The titles and subtitles of the Sections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement.
      19. Delays or Omissions; Remedies Cumulative. It is agreed that no delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any party, upon any breach or default of another party under this Agreement, shall impair any such right, power or remedy, nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or default, or any acquiescence therein, or of any similar breach or default thereafter occurring; nor shall any waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of any other breach or default theretofore or thereafter occurring. It is further agreed that any waiver, permit, consent or approval of any kind or character by a party of any breach or default under this Agreement, or any waiver by a party of any provisions or conditions of this Agreement must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent specifically set forth in writing and that all remedies, either under this Agreement, or by law or otherwise afforded to a party, shall be cumulative and not alternative.
      20. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts (including by facsimile), each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

[Signature page follows]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

WASTE SERVICES, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

________________________________

 

Name:

Ivan R. Cairns

 

Title:

Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary

 

 

 

INVESTOR

 

 

 

______________________________________

 

Name:

 

Title (if applicable):

 

 

 

Address:

EX-99 4 pr-100404.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 - PRESS RELEASE DATED OCTOBER 4, 2004

Exhibit 99.1


PRESS RELEASE
For Immediate Release

 


WASTE SERVICES COMPLETES AMENDMENT
TO SENIOR CREDIT FACILITY

BURLINGTON, Ontario, October 4, 2004/PRNewswire-FirstCall/ - Waste Services, Inc. today announced that it has completed an amendment to its $160 million senior credit facility that adjusts its financial covenants to reflect the company's current business plan. The amendment increases the current floating interest rate 125 basis points to 450 basis points over the London InterBank Offered Rate.

David Sutherland-Yoest, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated "We are pleased with the support from our senior lending group during this process and believe that this permanent amendment to our senior credit facility will provide the flexibility and liquidity necessary to execute our business plan."

Waste Services, Inc. is a multi-regional integrated solid waste services company that provides collection, transfer, disposal and recycling services in the United States and Canada. The company's web site is www.wasteservicesinc.com. Information on the company's web site does not form part of this press release.

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

Certain matters discussed in this press release are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements describe the company's future plans, objectives and goals. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans, objectives and goals set forth in this press release. Factors which could materially affect such forward-looking statements can be found in the company's periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including risk factors detailed in the company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 and Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004. Shareholders, potential investors and other readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statem ents.

The forward-looking statements made in this press release are only made as of the date hereof and Waste Services undertakes no obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.

For information contact:
Mark A. Pytosh, Executive Vice President
905-319-6054

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